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1

Ahn, Il-Young, and Carlos E. Winter. "The genome of Oscheius tipulae: determination of size, complexity, and structure by DNA reassociation using fluorescent dye." Genome 49, no. 8 (August 1, 2006): 1007–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g06-045.

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This work describes the physicochemical characterization of the genome and telomere structure from the nematode Oscheius tipulae CEW1. Oscheius tipulae is a free-living nematode belonging to the family Rhabditidae and has been used as a model system for comparative genetic studies. A new protocol that combines fluorescent detection of double-stranded DNA and S1 nuclease was used to determine the genome size of O. tipulae as 100.8 Mb (approximately 0.1 pg DNA/haploid nucleus). The genome of this nematode is made up of 83.4% unique copy sequences, 9.4% intermediate repetitive sequences, and 7.2% highly repetitive sequences, suggesting that its structure is similar to those of other nematodes of the genus Caenorhabditis. We also showed that O. tipulae has the same telomere repeats already found in Caenorhabditis elegans at the ends and in internal regions of the chromosomes. Using a cassette-ligation-mediated PCR protocol we were able to obtain 5 different putative subtelomeric sequences of O. tipulae, which show no similarity to C. elegans or C. briggsae subtelomeric regions. DAPI staining of hermaphrodite gonad cells show that, as detected in C. elegans and other rhabditids, O. tipulae have a haploid complement of 6 chromosomes.Key words: Oscheius tipulae, Caenorhabditis elegans, DNA reassociation, telomere, genome size, karyotype.
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2

Sudhaus, Walter. "Redescription of Rhabditis (Oscheius) Tipulae (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) Associated With Leatherjackets, Larvae of Tipula Paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Nematologica 39, no. 1-4 (1993): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187529293x00187.

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3

Leclerque, Andreas, and Regina G. Kleespies. "Genetic and electron-microscopic characterization of Rickettsiella tipulae, an intracellular bacterial pathogen of the crane fly, Tipula paludosa." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 98, no. 3 (July 2008): 329–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2008.02.005.

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4

Tillier, Pierre, and Jérôme Forêt. "Première mention pour la France d’une Tipule peu connue en Europe : Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983 (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 126, no. 2 (June 8, 2021): 189–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2189.

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First record for France of a poorly known species in Europe: Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983 (Diptera, Tipulidae). Tipula (Savtshenkia) tulipa Dufour, 1983, a species of altitude cranefly known from only eight stations in Europe, was captured in the Lauvitel strict nature reserve (Ia IUCN classification) in the Ecrins National Park. This is the first record of this species from France.
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Tillier, Pierre, Caroline Maffli, and Clovis Quindroit. "Premières mentions pour la France d’une Tipule rarement signalée en Europe : Tipula (Pterelachisus) cinereocincta cinereocincta Lundstrom, 1907 (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 125, no. 2 (June 17, 2020): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2126.

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6

Butnaru, Tatiana. "Vasile Alecsandri Şi Circulaţia Versiunilor Mioritice Din Basarabia." Limba, literatura, folclor, no. 1 (July 2022): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/llf.2022.1.07.

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În articolul de faţă am încercat să dezvăluim influenţa exercitată de Alecsandri în procesul de circulaţie a versiunilor mioritice din Basarabia. Odată ce Mioriţa este capodopera, care i-a înveşnicit numele, orientându-l spre gloria de poet naţional, această baladă mai poate fi privită drept sinteză a activităţii sale creatoare, „o comoară de adevărată poezie” şi simţiri artistice alese, deschizându-i noi perspective în cariera sa de creaţie. Circulaţia versiunilor mioritice din contextul basarabian nu diferă esenţial de varianta lui Vasile Alecsandri, care s-a dovedit a fi un model ipotetic, simbolul unei realităţi spirituale ,,simţită în toate tipurile şi subtipurile motivului”, cu o vastă sferă de extindere în mai multe regiuni ale ţării, în funcție de particularităţile lor teritoriale. Tipul Alecsandri se regăseşte în mai multe versiuni mioritice într-un context etnologic specific, acesta fiind influenţat de o notă particulară, dar şi de o serie de trăsături individualizatoare, prin acele dimensiuni estetice menite să dezvăluie puterea creatoare a geniului anonim.
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7

Tillier, Pierre, Jocelyn Claude, Romain Decoin, and Christophe Dufour. "Nouvelle station française d’une Tipule très rarement collectée, Tipula (Emodotipula) gomina Dufour, 2003, et description de la femelle (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 125, no. 3 (October 12, 2020): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2132.

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8

Tillier, Pierre. "Découverte de Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, en Savoie, une tipule d’altitude nouvelle pour la faune de France (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 129, no. 1 (2024): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2327.

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Discovery of Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, in Savoie, a new altitude crane fly for the fauna of France (Diptera, Tipulidae). Tipula (Pterelachisus) bilobata Pokorny, 1887, a species of altitude cranefly known from few stations in Europe, was captured in Savoie. This is the first record of this species for France.
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9

Calderón LLosa, Oscar Manuel. "Estudio aerobiológico en Lima, Perú. ¿Tipuana- Tipu, tal vez un nuevo alérgeno?" Revista Alergia México 71, no. 1 (April 23, 2024): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.29262/kv5qk848.

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Introduction:Knowledge about local airborne allergens in any geographical area is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases. Tipuana tipu, tree of the Fabaceae family, native from South America, it is present in the main avenues of metropolitan Lima and in some parks (big gardens) of the city. The objective was to report the Tipuana tipu pollen how a new allergen capable of triggering allergic symptoms. Methods:The pollen counts were made according to standardized technique with a Burkard seven days following the European Aerobiology Society´s Network Group recommendations.1 The trap was installed on the roof of Clinica SANNA el GOLF, San Isidro, which is 20 m high, 12°5'54"S 77°3'6"W in the west-south of the Lima urban area. The sampling period was performed from September 2020 to October 2021. Collection of Tipuana tipu pollens and Preparation of Tipuana tipu pollen extracts 1:20 w/v was done using a previously described method.2We carried out systematic skin prick testing with Tipuana tipu pollen extract and other aeroallergens (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Dermatophagoides farinae, Blomia tropicalis), molds (Cladosporium herbarum, Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus fumigatus, Penicillium notatum), cat and dog danders, Periplaneta americana, grass 6 mix, weed mix (Inmunotek, Spain) on 80 patients (18 to 50 years) seen in our allergy center, they suffering from November to January rhinitis and/or conjunctivitis symptoms. The majority living near avenues and large green areas, where Tipuana trees grew. Results:We found a total of 952 grains/m3 of Tipuana tipu pollen between November 2020 to January 2021, with the maximum concentration of 37 grains/m3 on December 10th. We also found other airborne pollen Types: Poaceae, Myrtaceae, Compositae and Betulaceae.14/80 patients (17.5%) showed positive skin prick test only to Tipuana tipu extract. Most of the patients with positive tests to Tipuana extract presented symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis during the Tipuana pollination period. Four patients showed positive skin prick test to Tipuana tipu and grass 6 mix extracts, most of the rest of our patients were sensitized to dust mites extracts (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus).Conclusions:The west-south population of Lima urban city is exposed to Tipuana tipu pollen. We do not found previous publications about Tipuana tipu allergy. Almost 18% of the patients tested in our sample were mono-sensitized to this pollen. The results of this study should be compared with data from the forthcoming years, to identify seasonal and annual fluctuations, extend the traps to other locations in Lima, and of course try to standardize and improve the Tipuana tipu pollen extract.
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10

Stăvilă Rîlea, Veronica. "Efecte ale stilului de leadership asupra performantei în mediul organizational." Psihologia Resurselor Umane 6, no. 1 (January 21, 2020): 80–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24837/pru.v6i1.348.

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Bazându-se pe teoria leadershipul-ui transformațional; studiul de față investighează tipul de leadership ca predictor al performanței manifestată prin tipurile de comportamente la locul de muncă a 60 de manageri din mediul organizațional. Pentru evaluarea acestor leaderi au fost implicați în cercetare 138 de participanți subalterni ai acestor manageri. Acestora li s-au aplicat, pentru măsurarea predictorilor, chestionarul de personalitate BFQ si chestionarul heteroevaluator a tipului de leadership MLQ (Multifactor Leadership Questionaire). Pentru măsurarea variabilelor criteriu s-au aplicat următoarele instrumente: IODS ce măsoară comportamentele contraproductive la locul de muncă, Scala CCO care evaluează comportamentul cetățenesc organizațional manifestat la locul de muncă, si MLQ prin intermediul căruia s-a evaluat efortul suplimentar depus de către subordonați, satisfacția cu managerul si eficiența superiorului. Rezultatele obținute în urma acestui studiu, indică faptul că comportamentelele prosociale sunt relaționate pozitiv cu un stil de leadership Transformațional si negativ de stilul de leadership Laissez-Faire. Comportamentele contraproductive sunt asociate pozitiv cu un stil de leadership Laissez-Faire si negativ cu Leadership-ul Transformațional. Conform rezultatelor obținute în studiul de față efectele leadershipului tranzacțional asupra comportamentelor prosociale si deviante manifestate de către subalterni la locul de muncă sunt nesemnificative.
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11

Kania, Iwona, and André Nel. "New fossil Tipulidae from the volcano-sedimentary Latest Oligocene of Bes-Konak (Turkey)." Polish Journal of Entomology / Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 82, no. 4 (December 1, 2013): 327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10200-012-0046-3.

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ABSTRACT Three new species of Tipula from the Latest Oligocene of Bes-Konak (Turkey) are described, viz. Tipula (Platytipula) anatolica sp. n., Tipula (Tipula) oligocenica sp. n. and Tipula (Trichotipula) paicheleri sp. n. A morphological comparison with their closest recent and fossil relatives is provided.
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12

Müller-Kögler, E. "Cordyceps militaris (Fr.) Link: Beobachtungen und Versuche anläßlich eines Fundes auf Tipula paludosa Meig. (Dipt., Tipul.)." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 55, no. 1-4 (August 26, 2009): 409–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1964.tb02997.x.

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13

Er, Mehmet Kubilay, and Ayhan Gökçe. "Effect of Diplocystis tipulae Sherlock (Eugregarinida: Apicomplexa), a coelomic gregarine pathogen of tipulids, on the larval size of Tipula paludosa Meigen (Tipulidae: Diptera)." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 89, no. 2 (June 2005): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2005.03.003.

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14

Gonzalez de la Rosa, Pablo Manuel, Marian Thomson, Urmi Trivedi, Alan Tracey, Sophie Tandonnet, and Mark Blaxter. "A telomere-to-telomere assembly ofOscheius tipulaeand the evolution of rhabditid nematode chromosomes." G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics 11, no. 1 (December 8, 2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkaa020.

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AbstractEukaryotic chromosomes have phylogenetic persistence. In many taxa, each chromosome has a single functional centromere with essential roles in spindle attachment and segregation. Fusion and fission can generate chromosomes with no or multiple centromeres, leading to genome instability. Groups with holocentric chromosomes (where centromeric function is distributed along each chromosome) might be expected to show karyotypic instability. This is generally not the case, and in Caenorhabditis elegans, it has been proposed that the role of maintenance of a stable karyotype has been transferred to the meiotic pairing centers, which are found at one end of each chromosome. Here, we explore the phylogenetic stability of nematode chromosomes using a new telomere-to-telomere assembly of the rhabditine nematode Oscheius tipulae generated from nanopore long reads. The 60-Mb O. tipulae genome is resolved into six chromosomal molecules. We find the evidence of specific chromatin diminution at all telomeres. Comparing this chromosomal O. tipulae assembly with chromosomal assemblies of diverse rhabditid nematodes, we identify seven ancestral chromosomal elements (Nigon elements) and present a model for the evolution of nematode chromosomes through rearrangement and fusion of these elements. We identify frequent fusion events involving NigonX, the element associated with the rhabditid X chromosome, and thus sex chromosome-associated gene sets differ markedly between species. Despite the karyotypic stability, gene order within chromosomes defined by Nigon elements is not conserved. Our model for nematode chromosome evolution provides a platform for investigation of the tensions between local genome rearrangement and karyotypic evolution in generating extant genome architectures.
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15

Ferreira da Silva, Luzia, Ana Maria Liner Pereira Lima, Demóstenes Ferreira da Silva Filho, and Hilton Thadeu Zarate do Couto. "PRECIPITAÇÃO INTERNA E INTERCEPTAÇÃO DA CHUVA EM DUAS ESPÉCIES ARBÓREAS URBANAS." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Arborização Urbana 4, no. 3 (May 1, 2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/revsbau.v4i3.66410.

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As enchentes nas cidades trazem grandes transtornos para a população e Órgãos Públicos, nesse sentido várias medidas são tomadas no intuito de diminuir esses problemas. As copas das árvores podem contribuir para amenizar esses efeitos, que se tornaram tão comuns, devido aos eventos extremos que estão acontecendo em toda parte do mundo. Com o objetivo de mostrar o processo de interceptação da chuva, o experimento foi realizado no campus da ESALQ/USP, no período de janeiro e fevereiro de 2007, nas espécies adultas de Caesalpinia pluviosa DC. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae) ou sibipiruna e Tipuana tipu O. Kuntze (Fabaceae: Faboideae) ou tipuana. A água foi coletada por meio de baldes de sete litros de capacidade, tanto na extremidade como no centro da copa e, posteriormente, os dados formam tabulados em milímetros de água. As porcentagens médias de interceptação foram maiores no centro da copa de tipuana (59,40%) e apenas na extremidade de um indívíduo de sibipiruna (60,6%). A precipitação interna (PI) apresentou alta correlação com a precipitação total (PT), no centro da copa de tipuana; o escoamento pelo tronco (Et) e a interceptação (I) tiveram baixa correlação com a PT, nas duas espécies. Portanto, ambas as espécies tiveram bons resultados nos processos de interceptação, sendo que a tipuana mostrou maior destaque para captação de água.
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16

Kim, Dong-Sang, and Jong-Eun Lee. "Biology of Three Species of the Genus Tipula (Diptera: Tipulidae) in Korea." Korean journal of applied entomology 46, no. 2 (August 30, 2007): 201–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5656/ksae.2007.46.2.201.

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17

Pilipenko, V. E. "A new species of Tipula (Lunatipula) and two new records of crane flies from Kyrgyzstan (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 14, no. 1 (October 18, 2005): 161–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2005.14.1.161.

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Tipula (Lunatipula) milkoi sp. n. is described from Kyrgyzstan. The new species belongs to the Tipula zarnigor group and is closely related to T. (L.) zarnigor Savchenko and T. (L.) lehriana Savchenko. Two tipulid species, Nephrotoma lundbecki lundbecki (Nielsen) and Tipula (Yamatotipula) pierrei Tonnoir, are recorded from Kyrgyzstan for the first time.
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18

Zhang, Bing, Jinlong Ren, Yan Li, and Ding Yang. "New and little-known species of Tipula Linnaeus (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Laos, with a new synonym." ZooKeys 982 (November 2, 2020): 11–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.982.49781.

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Only seven species of the genus Tipula Linnaeus were previously known to occur in Laos. Here one new species is added to the fauna of Laos, Tipula (Nippotipula) champasakensissp. nov.Tipula (unplaced) cladomera Alexander, 1936 is designated as a synonym of T. (unplaced) reposita Walker, 1848, syn. nov. A key to species of the genus Tipula from Laos is presented.
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19

YOUNG, CHEN W. "New species and immatures of crane flies of subgenus Formotipula Matsumura from Taiwan (Diptera: Tipulidae: Tipula)." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 309–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.25.

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Taiwanese species of the crane fly subgenus Tipula (Formotipula) Matsumura, 1916, are reviewed. Tipula (Formotipula) argentea, new species, is described and figured. The only other previously known Taiwanese species, Tipula (Formotipula) holoserica (Matsumura, 1916), is redescribed. The external anatomy of the last instar larva and pupa of T. (F.) holoserica is described and illustrated, with a brief discussion of the biology of the larva.
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20

PILIPENKO, VALENTIN E. "A check list of craneflies (Diptera, Tipulidae) of the Central European territory of Russia." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.17.

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97 species of the family Tipulidae (Diptera) are listed for the Central European territory of Russia. 7 species are new for the region: Ctenophora (Cnemoncosis) fastuosa (Loew, 1871); Nephrotoma aculeata (Loew, 1871); N. quadrifaria quadrifaria (Meigen, 1804); Tipula (L.) helvola Loew, 1873; T. (L.) laetabilis Zetterstedt, 1838; Tipula (L.) livida livida Wulp, 1858 ; Tipula (Pt.) luridorostris Schummel, 1833. Twelve species erroneously listed from the region in the past have been excluded.
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21

Salmela, Jukka, and Olli Autio. "Tipula (Yamatotipula) moesta Riedel and related species in Finland (Diptera, Tipulidae)." Entomologica Fennica 20, no. 1 (January 1, 2009): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33338/ef.84459.

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We studied species of the moesta group of Tipula (Yamatotipula) found in Finland. The three species are redescribed and illustrated, and their morphology, distribution and ecology are discussed. Tipula moesta Riedel, 1919, is an arctic species found in northernmost Finland. Tipula chonsaniana Alexander, 1945, stat. rev., is here considered distinct from T. moesta and is reported for the first time from Finland and West Palaearctic region. It has a disjunct distribution: mountainous areas in the East Palaearctic and in the boreal coniferous zone in Finland. Tipula freyana Lackschewitz, 1936, is a widely distributed species in the Palaearctic region, which occurs in the northern boreal Finland in the coniferous zone. Female cerci and vaginal apodemes of T. moesta and of T. chonsaniana are illustrated for the first time.
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22

Silva, Luzia Ferreira da, Ana Maria Liner Pereira Lima, Demóstenes Ferreira da Silva Filho, and Hilton Thadeu Zarate do Couto. "Interceptação da chuva por duas espécies arbóreas em áreas verdes urbanas." CERNE 16, no. 4 (December 2010): 547–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-77602010000400014.

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O processo de interceptação da água da chuva foi analisado em duas espécies de maior frequência na arborização urbana, visando a obter a quantidade de interceptação (I) ou perda por interceptação, precipitação interna (PI), escoamento pelo tronco (Et) e precipitação total (PT). As espécies escolhidas foram Caesalpinia pluviosa DC. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinoideae) ou sibipiruna e Tipuana tipu O. Kuntze (Fabaceae: Faboideae) ou tipuana, com mais de 50 anos de idade, sendo três indivíduos isolados e três em grupo de cada espécie, plantadas no campus da ESALQ/USP onde o experimento foi realizado, durante o período de janeiro a fevereiro de 2007. As medições foram coletadas por meio de baldes de sete litros de capacidade de água, tanto na extremidade como no centro da copa. A PI apresentou alta correlação com a quantidade de PT, no centro da copa, em tipuana e na extremidade, em sibipiruna. O Et e a I tiveram baixa correlação com a quantidade de PT, nas duas espécies. As porcentagens médias de interceptação foram maiores na extremidade da copa nos indivíduos de sibipiruna, com 60,6%, e no centro da tipuana, com 59,40%. Desse modo, as duas espécies interceptaram até 60% das águas da chuva, o que propiciou grande potencial para serem plantadas no ambiente urbano.
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23

STARKEVICH, PAVEL, SIGITAS PODENAS, and JON K. GELHAUS. "Taxonomic review of Tipula (Vestiplex Bezzi) crane flies (Diptera: Tipulidae) in Mongolia." Zootaxa 4837, no. 1 (August 24, 2020): 1–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4837.1.1.

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Fourteen species of Tipula (Vestiplex Bezzi, 1924) crane flies (Diptera, Tipulidae) known from Mongolia are taxonomically revised. Identification keys for males and females, redescriptions and illustrations of all species are presented. Most genital structures are illustrated for the first time. Tipula (V.) jakut Alexander, 1934 is designated as junior synonym of T. (V.) sintenisi Lackschewitz, 1933; T. (V.) kamchatkana Alexander, 1934 is designated as junior synonym of T. (V.) mediovittata Mik, 1889. Tipula (V.) balioptera Loew, 1863 and T. (V.) leucoprocta Mik, 1889 are listed as new records for the Mongolian fauna.
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24

Tillier, Pierre. "Les Tipulidae de Corse : résultats du programme La Planète Revisitée en Corse et aide à l’identification des femelles des espèces du sous-genre Lunatipula recensées en Corse (Diptera)." Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France 128, no. 4 (2023): 485–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2281.

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The Tipulidae of Corsica: results of the project Our Planet Reviewed in Corsica and aid to the identification of females of the Corsican species of Lunatipula (Diptera). Records of Tipulidae collected during Our Planet Reviewed in Corsica 2019-2021 are presented. Nephrotoma saccai (Mannheims, 1951) and Tipula (Tipula) plumbea Fabricius, 1781, are mentioned for the first time from Corsica. The Cyrno-Sardinian taxon Tipula (Lunatipula) sardolivida Mannheims & Theowald, 1968, n. stat. is elevated to species rank. Photographs of female terminalia of four species of the subgenus Lunatipula Edwards, 1931 are published for the first time.
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25

Starkevich, Pavel, Qiu-Lei Men, and Duncan Sivell. "Redescriptions of the poorly known crane fly species Tipula (Vestiplex) scandens and Tipula (Vestiplex) subscripta from Tibet and Yunnan, China (Diptera, Tipulidae)." ZooKeys 917 (March 9, 2020): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.917.38044.

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Tipula (Vestiplex) scandens Edwards, 1928 and Tipula (Vestiplex) subscripta Edwards, 1928 were both briefly described based on single specimens and lacked illustration in the original literature. In the present paper, these two species are redescribed with new illustrations of additional morphological features based on type and non-type specimens.
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Yang, Qi-cheng, Jin-long Ren, Xiao-yan Liu, and Ding Yang. "Four new species of Tipula (Sinotipula) Alexander (Diptera, Tipulidae) from China and a new replacement name in Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924." European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (July 11, 2023): 83–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2163.

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Fourteen species of the subgenus Sinotipula (Diptera, Tipulidae) were previously known to occur in China. Here four species are described and illustrated as new to science: Tipula (Sinotipula) drolma sp. nov., T. (S.) forcipicauda sp. nov., T. (S.) heminga sp. nov. and T. (S.) longiloba sp. nov. The following three species are redescribed: T. (S.) exquisita Alexander, 1935, T. (S.) hobsoni Edwards, 1928 and T. (S.) wardi Edwards, 1928, and a key to the species of Tipula (Sinotipula) from China is presented. We also give a new replacement name for Tipula (Vestiplex) bucera Yang, Li, Pan, Liu & Yang, 2021, i.e., T. (V.) curvicornis nom. nov.
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PODENIENE, VIRGINIJA, NIJOLE NASEVIČIENE, and SIGITAS PODENAS. "Notes on the first instar larvae of the genus Tipula (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zootaxa 4567, no. 1 (March 14, 2019): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4567.1.5.

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The egg-larvae of 890 individuals in 8 species belonging to long palped crane flies of the genus Tipula (Diptera: Tipulidae) were obtained from 17 gravid females captured in Lithuania in 2011–2012. Depending on the species, it took from four days to more than eleven weeks for the eggs to hatch. Of the four instars of larvae for crane flies, the second, third and the last instar larvae are very similar in morphology, while the first instar or egg-larva differs radically. Descriptions and illustrations of the external morphology, chaetotaxy of abdominal segments, characters of head capsules and last abdominal segments are given for the previously unknown first instar larvae of T. (Lunatipula) fascipennis, T. (Pterelachisus) irrorata, T. (P.) pabulina, T. (P.) pseudovariipennis, T. (Yamatotipula) pruinosa and poorly known T. (Beringotipula) unca, T. (L.) vernalis T. (Tipula) paludosa. The differences of the head capsule and last abdominal segment among the first instar larvae of these species are more obvious than in the last instar. Characters of the head capsule such as the shape of the teeth of the mandible, shape of the basal segment of the antenna and number of sensillae on it, shape of hypostomium, arrangement of sensory structures on the labrum and frons, all differ among egg-larvae of Tipula. Sclerotisation and the arrangement of setae on the spiracular field are unique for each studied Tipula species. This is the first study to use head capsule characters to distinguish the larvae of Tipula.
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28

Brodo, Fenja. "The subgenus Tipula ( Tipula) in Finland and Estonia." Entomologica Fennica 5, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33338/ef.83791.

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Only two species in the subgenus Tipula occur in Finland and in Estonia: paludosa Meigen, 1830 and subcunctans Alexander, 1921. Their distributions in Finland are mapped and their flight periods are compared. The erroneous inclusion of T. oleracea Linnaeus, 1758, to the Finnish and Estonian faunas is based on conflicting species concepts employed by different authors.
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29

Lantsov, Vladimir I., and Valentin E. Pilipenko. "A new Palaearctic species of the subgenus Lunatipula (Diptera, Tipulidae) from the West Caucasus with a survey of the caucasica species group." ZooKeys 1048 (July 13, 2021): 145–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1048.67564.

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The caucasica species group in the subgenus Lunatipula is redefined and now consists of five species native to the Caucasus. Tipula (L.) eleniyasp. nov. is described as new to science, and variations in the male terminalia in two populations are noted. Two subspecies (quadridentataquadridentata and quadridentatapaupera) are elevated to species rank. Detailed photo’s complement the descriptions of all five species (caucasica, eleniya, paupera, quadridentata, talyshensis), and data on ecology and distribution patterns are included as well as identification keys to males and females. Tipula caucasica is recorded from the West Caucasus and Tipula quadridentata is recorded from Dagestan (Russia) for the first time. Parallel evolution is traced in the male terminalia of the new species and in several non caucasica species group of Palaearctic Lunatipula.
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30

Loulou, Ameni, Meriem M’saad Guerfali, Arthur Muller, Aashaq Hussain Bhat, Joaquín Abolafia, Ricardo A. R. Machado, and Sadreddine Kallel. "Potential of Oscheius tipulae nematodes as biological control agents against Ceratitis capitata." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (June 7, 2022): e0269106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269106.

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A survey to collect soil nematodes with potential to control Ceratitis capitata flies was carried out in different locations in Tunisia. Several nematode isolates were recovered, laboratory colonies were established, and their taxonomic identities were determined based on molecular methods. Among all the recovered nematode isolates, two of them, Oscheius tipulae TC2 and OC2, were evaluated for their capacity to control C. capitata flies and for their ability to kill and reproduce on Galleria mellonella larvae. Our results show a great potential of these two isolates as biocontrol agents as they kill C. capitata eggs and pupae and interfere with the metamorphosis of C. capitata larvae. More specifically, TC2 and OC2 nematodes killed 39 and 31% of C. capitata eggs, respectively, impaired the metamorphosis of up to 77% and up to 67% of C. capitata larvae, respectively, and killed up to 66% and up to 58% of C. capitata pupae, respectively. The efficacy of TC2 and OC2 nematodes was particularly high on C. capitata pupae, and significant insect mortalities were observed even at concentrations of 1 and 5 nematodes/pupae, respectively. We also found that TC2 and OC2 nematodes efficiently kill and reproduce in G. mellonella larvae, suggesting that these insects could be used for mass-multiplication of these nematodes. These results reveal the potential of O. tipulae to complement integrated pest management programs against C. capitata flies.
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31

Brazolin, Sergio, Mario Tomazello Filho, Takashi Yojo, Mário Albino de Oliveira Neto, Álisson Rangel Albuquerque, and Carlos Roberto Sette Júnior. "Propriedades físico-mecânicas do lenho deteriorado por fungos apodrecedores de árvores de Tipuana tipu." CERNE 20, no. 2 (June 2014): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760.201420021089.

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A tipuana (Tipuana tipu) foi muito utilizada na arborização urbana. De maneira geral, o manejo inadequado expõe o lenho à ação dos fungos e insetos xilófagos, muitas vezes associados à queda da árvore. Portanto, com este trabalho, objetivou-se caracterizar as propriedades físico-mecânicas do lenho sadio e biodeteriorado por fungos apodrecedores em árvores de tipuana da arborização urbana da cidade de São Paulo-SP. Treze árvores com deterioração no lenho foram suprimidas. Da base do tronco foram cortados toretes de 1 m de comprimento para a caracterização das propriedades físico-mecânicas dos lenhos sadio e deteriorado. Os resultados indicaram que, por meio do perfil radial de densidade por densitometria de raios X, foram identificados sete padrões de biodeterioração do lenho, sendo, (EXS) com acúmulo de extrativos e sadio, (ZR) com zona de reação e sadio, (NS) normal e sadio, (PB INC; PB INT) podridão branca incipiente ou intensa e (PM INC; PM INT) podridão mole incipiente ou intensa, com densidades 0,94, 0,92, 0,82, 0,66, 0,41, 0,67 e 0,44 g.cm-3, respectivamente. Os ensaios mecânicos evidenciaram os lenhos (ZR) (EXS) com os maiores valores de resistência e rigidez de 84 e 80 MPa e 6461 e 5826 MPa, respectivamente; o lenho (NS) apresentou valores de 62 e 4642 MPa e os padrões (PB INC) (PM INT) os menores e significativos valores de resistência e rigidez, destacando o (PB INT) com valores de 5 e 571 MPa. A redução dos valores de densidade, resistência e rigidez do lenho esteve relacionada com a biodeterioração da parede celular das células das árvores de tipuana pelos fungos apodrecedores.
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32

Rezende, Jozrael, and Ana Carolina Nunes. "COMPOSIÇÃO FLORÍSTICA DAS ÁRVORES DA PRAÇA DA REPÚBLICA -JAÚ / SP." Revista Fatecnológica da Fatec-Jahu 13, no. 1 (June 5, 2020): 44–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.54628/issn2763-5600.v13.1.2019.17.

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O presente estudo analisou a composição arbórea e a caracterização fitossociológica da praça da República em Jaú/SP, a partir dos dados do censo arbóreo do município. Foram identificadas as espécies e suas origens. Para cada espécie foram calculados os seguintes parâmetros: densidade relativa e absoluta, dominância relativa e absoluta e valor de cobertura. Foram encontrados um total de 259 indivíduos arbóreos na praça, correspondentes a 16 famílias e 36 espécies, sendo 9 espécies nativas regionais, 3 espécies nativas brasileiras e 24 espécies exóticas. As espécies mais representativas em todos os aspectos levantados foram a Caesalpinia pluviosa (Sibipiruna) e a Tipuana tipu (Tipuana), apresentando respectivamente altos valores de densidade relativa (26,25% e 8,49%), dominância relativa (27,7% e 7,05%) e valor de cobertura (53,96% e 15,55%). Essas duas espécies não são nativas regionais, sendo a Tipuana, inclusive, exótica no país, apesar de nativa do continente sul americano. Aliás, aproximadamente 56% dos indivíduos são exóticos, inclusive a maioria das Arecaceas (palmeiras) encontradas. Apesar da arborização da praça da República cumprir seu papel ambiental, ela possui baixa diversidade de espécies, demonstrando a inadequação do planejamento em relação à escolha das espécies.
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33

Starkevich, Pavel, Aidas Saldaitis, and Qiu-Lei Men. "Tipula (Vestiplex) butvilai sp. nov., a new crane fly (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Yunnan, China." ZooKeys 869 (August 5, 2019): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.869.34166.

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A new crane fly, Tipula (Vestiplex) butvilaisp. nov., is described and illustrated based on new material collected in the Nu Jiang Valley of Yunnan Province, China. The hypopygium for the most closely related species, Tipula (Vestiplex) testata Alexander, 1935, is also illustrated. A key is provided to distinguish males of the new species from those of other species in the T. (V.) bicornigera Alexander, 1938 species group.
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34

Pilipenko, V. E., and P. Starkevich. "Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov., a new crane fly species (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Nepal." Zoosystematica Rossica 29, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2020.29.2.335.

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A new crane fly species from Nepal, Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov. (Diptera: Tipulidae), is described and illustrated. The male and female genitalia are A new crane fly species from Nepal, Tipula (Vestiplex) hasiya sp. nov. (Diptera: Tipulidae), is described and illustrated. The male and female genitalia are illustrated for the most closely related species, T. (V.) subtincta Brunetti, 1912. The female of T. (V.) subtincta is described for the first time.
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35

Valizadeh, Ahmad, Shila Goldasteh, Zahra Rafiei-Karahroodi, and Majid Pedram. "The occurrence of three species of the genus Oscheius Andrássy, 1976 (Nematoda: Rhabditida) in Iran." Journal of Plant Protection Research 57, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jppr-2017-0035.

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AbstractDue to importance and effectiveness of some entomopathogenic or insect parasitic nematodes in controlling of agricultural pests, or pests of non-agricultural plants, a study was conducted in order to identify the species of this group of nematodes in city of Tehran. As the result, three species belonging to the genusOscheiuswere recovered in association with bark samples having the bark beetle galleries. Morphological and molecular data were provided for two recently recovered species of the genus, namelyO. necromenusandO. onirici. Molecular data were also provided for a recently recovered isolate ofO. tipulae. All three species were recovered in association with bark samples collected from dead trees in the city of Tehran. Morphological characters and morphometric data of the two aforementioned species are in accordance with the data given in their original descriptions. One recovered individual from a small bark sample characterized by its short body length was sequenced for its 28S and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA loci, and the results of BLAST search using the newly obtained partial sequences revealed that it belonged toO. tipulae. Molecular phylogenetic studies revealed recently sequenced Iranian populations ofO. oniriciandO. tipulaeforming a clade with other isolates/populations of these species in ITS tree with maximal Bayesian posterior probability (BPP), and presently sequenced isolates ofO. tipulaeandO. necromenusform a clade with other isolates of these species in 28S tree. The two speciesO. oniriciandO. necromenuswere reported in Iran for the first time.
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36

Serino, João Carlos, Daniela Peres Almenara, Cristiane Penha-Scarabotto, Joselene Pereira de Moura, and Carlos Eduardo Winter. "Vitellin-binding proteins in the nematode Oscheius tipulae (Nematoda, Rhabditida)." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 151, no. 3 (November 2008): 330–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2008.07.017.

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37

REN, JINLONG, YAN LI, and DING YANG. "Two new species of Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Northwest China." Zootaxa 4903, no. 3 (January 8, 2021): 373–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4903.3.4.

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Fourteen species/subspecies of the subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi (1924) were previously known to occur in the Northwest China. Here, four species are added to the fauna of this region. Among them T. (V.) quadricorna sp. nov. and T. (V.) shaanxiana sp. nov. are described and illustrated as new; T. (V.) coquillettiana Alexander, 1924 and T. (V.) scripta Meigen, 1830 are reported from China for the first time. Furthermore, we re-described and illustrated the T. (V.) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921 based on additional morphological characters. A key to the species of Tipula (Vestiplex) from Northwest China is presented.
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38

Starkevich, Pavel, Sigitas Podėnas, Virginija Podėnienė, Sun-Jae Park, and A.-Young Kim. "Tipula (Vestiplex) crane flies (Diptera, Tipulidae) of Korea." ZooKeys 1061 (September 30, 2021): 23–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.

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The Korean species of Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924 crane flies are taxonomically revised. Five species are recognized. Tipula (V.) coquillettiana Alexander, 1924, T. (V.) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921, T. (V.) tchukchi Alexander, 1934, and T. (V.) verecunda Alexander, 1924 are newly recorded from the Korean Peninsula, and T. (V.) serricauda Alexander, 1914 was previously recorded. The larva of T. (V.) serricauda is described and illustrated, and the larvae of the subgenus T. (Vestiplex) are divided into four groups based on spiracular lobe morphology. An identification key, redescriptions, and illustrations of Korean T. (Vestiplex) adults and grouping of known larvae are presented.
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39

REN, JINLONG, YAN LI, and DING YANG. "Two new species of Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi (Diptera, Tipulidae) from Northwest China." Zootaxa 4903, no. 3 (January 8, 2021): 373–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4903.3.4.

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Fourteen species/subspecies of the subgenus Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi (1924) were previously known to occur in the Northwest China. Here, four species are added to the fauna of this region. Among them T. (V.) quadricorna sp. nov. and T. (V.) shaanxiana sp. nov. are described and illustrated as new; T. (V.) coquillettiana Alexander, 1924 and T. (V.) scripta Meigen, 1830 are reported from China for the first time. Furthermore, we re-described and illustrated the T. (V.) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921 based on additional morphological characters. A key to the species of Tipula (Vestiplex) from Northwest China is presented.
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40

Akamine, Rubens N., and Carlos Eduardo Winter. "Oscheius tipulae as an Example of eEF1A Gene Diversity in Nematodes." Journal of Molecular Evolution 67, no. 3 (August 12, 2008): 278–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00239-008-9147-8.

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41

Sellke, Kurt. "Beobachtungen über die Bekämpfung von Wiesenschnakenlarven (Tipula paludosa Meig. und Tipula czizeki de J.)." Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 24, no. 2 (August 26, 2009): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0418.1938.tb00464.x.

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42

BYERS, GEORGE W. "A rare Tipula rediscovered." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.5.

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43

Pardede, Jasman, and Raka Gemi Ibrahim. "Implementasi Long Short-Term Memory untuk Identifikasi Berita Hoax Berbahasa Inggris pada Media Sosial." Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jcosine.v4i2.361.

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Hoax atau berita palsu menyebar sangat cepat di media sosial. Berita itu dapat memengaruhi pembaca dan menjadi racun pikiran. Masalah seperti ini harus diselesaikan secara strategis untuk mengidentifikasi berita yang dibaca yang disebarluaskan di media sosial. Beberapa metode yang diusulkan untuk memprediksi tipuan adalah menggunakan Support Vector Classifier, Logistic Regression, dan MultinomialNaiveBayes. Dalam studi ini, para peneliti menerapkan Long Short-Term Memory untuk mengidentifikasi hoax. Kinerja sistem diukur berdasarkan nilai precision, recall, accuracy, dan F-Measure. Berdasarkan hasil eksperimen yang dilakukan pada data tipuan diperoleh nilai rata-rata precision, recall, accuracy, dan F-Measure masing-masing 0,94, 0,96, 0,94, dan 0,95. Berdasarkan hasil eksperimen ditemukan bahwa Long Short-Term Memory yang diusulkan memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan metode sebelumnya.
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44

BRODO, FENJA. "Tipula (Yamatotipula) aleutica Alexander (Diptera: Tipulidae), a reclassification." Zoosymposia 3, no. 1 (December 22, 2009): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.3.1.4.

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Tipula (Yamatotipula) aleutica is redescribed and illustrated and reasons are presented for its removal from the subgenus Arctotipula Alexander, 1933, and its placement in the subgenus Yamatotipula Matsumura, 1916.
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45

MEN, QIU-LEI, LI TANG, LI-MEI WU, ZHI-XIN JI, and CONG-HU LI. "Description of two new species in long-horned crane fly subgenus Tipula (Sivatipula) (Diptera: Tipulidae) from China." Zootaxa 4415, no. 1 (April 27, 2018): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4415.1.12.

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Two new species of subgenus Tipula (Sivatipula) Alexander, 1964, T. (S.) multidentata sp. nov. (southern China: Guizhou) and T. (S.) tergatruncata sp. nov. (southern China: Chongqing) are described and illustrated.
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46

Nunho dos Reis, Allan Rodrigo, Daniela Biondi, Severo Ivasko Junior, Jennifer Viezzer, Tamara Ribeiro Botelho de Carvalho Maria, and Kendra Zamproni. "ESTOQUES DE CARBONO E DIÓXIDO DE CARBONO EQUIVALENTE EM ÁRVORES DE RUA DE CIDADES BRASILEIRAS." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Arborização Urbana 14, no. 4 (October 26, 2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/revsbau.v14i4.68565.

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As árvores urbanas proporcionam diversos benefícios para as pessoas, com destaque para a sua contribuição para a mitigação da mudança do clima por meio da fixação do carbono durante a formação da sua biomassa. Este estudo buscou estimar o estoque de carbono e dióxido de carbono equivalente (CO2eq) em 600 árvores de cinco espécies (Tipuana tipu, Acer negundo, Ficus benjamina, Terminalia catappa, e Licania tomentosa) plantadas na arborização viária de três cidades brasileiras (Curitiba, Paraná; Itanhaém, São Paulo; e Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul). Para isso, foram utilizadas três equações alométricas desenvolvidas para as zonas climáticas seca e úmida, tendo o diâmetro à altura do peito e a altura total das árvores como variáveis independentes. Verificou-se que as equações para zonas secas estimaram com maior precisão o estoque de carbono, e que a espécie Tipuana tipu apresentou maior potencial para estocar carbono. Conclui-se que o desenvolvimento de equações que estimem com precisão o estoque de carbono é essencial para o conhecimento do potencial das árvores urbanas em contribuir com a mitigação dos efeitos da mudança do clima.
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47

Przhiboro, A. A., and N. Ju Kluge. "First record of Tipula (Emodotipula) obscuriventris from NW Russia (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 14, no. 1 (October 18, 2005): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2005.14.1.164.

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48

Koç, Hasan, Pjotr Oosterbroek, and Okan Özgül. "A new Turkish Tipula (Lunatipula) species in the acuminata group (Diptera: Tipulidae)." Entomologica Fennica 16, no. 4 (December 1, 2005): 251–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33338/ef.84268.

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A description, with figures, is presented of the new species Tipula (Lunatipula) murati from Turkey. The species belongs to the acuminata group sensu Mannheims, 1963, and its position within this species group is discussed.
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49

Tajbakhsh, S., M. J. Dove, P. E. Lee, and V. L. Seligy. "DNA components of Tipula iridescent virus." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 64, no. 6 (June 1, 1986): 495–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o86-069.

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Purified Tipula iridescent virus (TIV) from infected Galleria mellonella larvae was shown to consist of four DNA components: L (> 150 kilobase pairs (kbp)), S1 (10.8 kbp), S2 (~6 kbp), and S3 (~3.5 kbp). Analysis of the DNA from sucrose gradient fractionated TIV revealed that the fractions corresponding to partially filled virions have less of L relative to S1. All S components are related to L. S1 and S2 are the most similar, while S3 is a subset of S2. Three recombinant plasmids were isolated from a TIV DNA bank constructed in the BamHI site of pBR322. Two plasmids, pTB19-76 and pTB18-110, are related to S1 and S2 and they contain viral sequences that are repeated in the TIV genome. The third plasmid pTBR1-10 is related to S3. At least part of the variation in TIV genome size (174–246 kbp) obtained by summation of restriction endonuclease derived DNA fragments can be accounted for by the presence of the S components and sequence repetition.
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50

Peters, Arne, and Ralf-Udo Ehlers. "Susceptibility of Leatherjackets (Tipula paludosa and Tipula oleracea; Tipulidae; Nematocera) to the Entomopathogenic Nematode Steinernema feltiae." Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 63, no. 2 (March 1994): 163–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jipa.1994.1031.

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