Academic literature on the topic 'Tianjara Army training Area'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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Komár, Aleš. "The Military Training Area Ralsko and the Army." Geografie 103, no. 3 (1998): 190–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1998103030190.

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The article in its introduction deals with the problem of the former Military Training Area at Ralsko in the Czech Republic and its recent changes - the nature and landscape protection under the auspices of the Ministry of Defence and military administrations in the MTA, and deals with the consequences of the withdrawal of corps and discusses the damage caused by military training to the nature, soil and groundwater. In the conclusion the article evaluates the topical aspects ofthe area re-utilisation.
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Komár, Aleš. "The Military Training Area Ralsko and the Army." Geografie 103, no. 3 (1998): 320–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1998103030320.

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The article in its introduction deals with the problem of the former Military Training Area at Ralsko in the Czech Republic and its recent changes - the nature and landscape protection under the auspices of the Ministry of Defence and military administrations in the MTA, and deals with the consequences of the withdrawal of corps and discusses the damage caused by military training to the nature, soil and groundwater. In the conclusion the article evaluates the topical aspects of the area reutilisation.
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Brumage, M. R., S. Chinn, and K. Cho. "Teleradiology in a military training area." Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare 7, no. 6 (December 1, 2001): 348–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/1357633011936994.

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A pilot teleradiology project was established for the medical service providers at the Pohakuloa Training Area (PTA) in Hawaii. It connected them with radiologists at Tripler Army Medical Center (TAMC) on the island of Oahu, approximately 400 km away. This involved changing the standard practice of sending soldiers from the PTA to a civilian hospital in Hilo for radiographs. These emergency trips to Hilo, 55 km away, were expensive, manpower intensive, and dangerous due to road and weather conditions. During 51 days of a training exercise involving 2600 personnel, 29 evacuations were avoided, which would have cost $36,569 in total. The expected savings during one year of training were $176,540. The cost of teleradiology during the first year, including the cost of the equipment, was $167,203. Over five years, the costs and savings were estimated to be $349,940 and $882,700, respectively.
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Vaughn, Prentis B. "Operational Medicine: Specialized Emergency Medicine Training." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00043995.

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The discipline of emergency medicine includes the field of disaster medicine. Unfortunately, little actual emphasis is placed upon this vital area of training in emergency medical residency programs aside from nominal involvement in mock hospital-community disaster drills and triage exercises. In addition to these important areas of disaster medicine, physicians must be knowledgeable in field medical sanitation, environmental illnesses, ground and aero-medical evacuation, epidemiology and logistics in addition to hands on emergency medical casualty care. To better serve this important neglected area of the emergency medicine residency curriculum, we developed a one-month block of instruction.The operational medicine course is composed of separate instructional modules. The emphasis of the field medical training is obviously a military one; however, that emphasis is easily translated into a field medical environment, one that is commonly employed in military disaster relief operations. The American armed forces, particularly the US Army, frequently come to the aid of victims of both civil and natural disasters. This humanitarian assistance also serves the readiness training goals of the Army Medical Department during peacetime.
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Andrews, Dee H. "Key Army Decision Maker Concerns about Training Performance Measurement and Assessment." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 31, no. 11 (September 1987): 1251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128703101117.

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This study explored an area of Army training performance measurement and assessment (PMA) which has apparently not been examined. It provides an understanding about Army training PMA requirements and uses, and reveals a number of PMA issues which should be more closely examined in the future. The methodology adapted for the study combined elements of Policy Capturing Analysis with elements of Policy Implications Analysis and the Delphi Technique.
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Izyumov, D. B., and E. L. Kondratyuk. "EDUCATIONAL-TRAINING FACILITIES OF GROUND US FORCES." Innovatics and Expert Examination, no. 27 (2019): 168–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2019-2-168-176.

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The article discusses issues related to the development and use of training means and facilities in order to improve the level of training of US Army personnel. An overview of the main simulators used in the US Armed Forces at present is given, and the prospects for the development of the United States in this area are presented.
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Konopko, Grzegorz. "Organisation of command and staff training in Army Recruitment Commands." Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej 105, no. 4 (August 28, 2017): 66–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.3525.

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The article presents the organisation of command and staff training at the level of territorial organs of military administration. There have been general assumptions presented of the implementation of projects in the training of command and staff, including issues deciding about the essence, content and objectives of command and staff training at the level of Voivodeship Military Staff and Military Conscription and Recruiting Headquarters30. In addition, there have been proposed types, forms, criteria and models of exercises and indicated organisational assumptions in the process of implementing, monitoring, evaluation and course completion exercises with commands and staffs at territorial organs of military administration. Specific rules have also been determined for coordinating combat systems. Presented proposals and variants in the area of conducting exercises with commands and staffs have a conceptual dimension. They can be used in training activity at this level. They can also provide a basis for further discussion in this spectrum of activities.
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Poštolka, Václav. "Conversion and Reuse of the Former Military Training Area of Ralsko." Geografie 103, no. 3 (1998): 156–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1998103030156.

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Ralsko area on 250 sqkm was used as one of the largest military areas in the years 1945 - 1991 (after 1968 the largest Soviet Army Base in the country). At present it is the largest area in the country in need of conversion/reuse. The area is very interesting and unique in terms of nature, landscape, water supply and tourism. Some reuse and future use projects and ideas are being prepared and developed. The paper contains sections dealing with Site identification and characterization, History of military use, Ongoing conversion and reuse process, Planning for future use, Available and useable financial sources, Goals, expectations and visions, Projects and priorities, NATO CCMS pilot study, Recommendations and Conclusions.
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Poštolka, Václav. "Conversion and Reuse of the Former Military Training Area of Ralsko." Geografie 103, no. 3 (1998): 285–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1998103030285.

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Ralsko area on 250 sqkm was used as one of the largest military areas in the years 1945 - 1991 (after 1968 the largest Soviet Army Base in the country). At present it is the largest area in the country in need of conversion/reuse. The area is very interesting and unique in terms of nature, landscape, water supply and tourism. Some reuse and future use projects and ideas are being prepared and developed. The paper contains sections dealing with Site identification and characterization, History of military use, Ongoing conversion and reuse process, Planning for future use, Available and useable financial sources, Goals, expectations and visions, Projects and priorities, NATO CCMS pilot study, Recommendations and Conclusions.
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NOVOTNÝ, Martin. "CZECH ARMY COMBAT RATIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE FUTURE." Systemy Logistyczne Wojsk 1, no. 48 (October 2, 2018): 184–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.5919.

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The article deals with the combat rations used in the Army of the Czech Republic to ensure the feeding of soldiers in field training. The author describes the division according to the STANAG 2937 standard and points to the problem arising from the storage of combat rations under extreme climatic conditions. In these conditions, microbiological, chemical and biochemical changes occur on some food components. For this reason, the article describes and suggests some changes in the composition of combat rations, depending on the area of possible deployment of Czech army forces.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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Elemes, Erica Louise. "Plant Community Composition of Douglas Creek Training Area, North Dakota Army National Guard: 1999-2015." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/28706.

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A vegetation monitoring study was conducted from 1999 to 2015 at Douglas Creek Military Reservation (DCMR), Garrison in McLean County, North Dakota to assess how climatic and military training disturbance affects plant community composition. The objectives were to 1) describe the prairie vegetation at DCMR across four plant communities for sixteen years and 2) explore shifts in plant community composition in correlation with time. Sixteen transects were randomly selected on native prairie and classified into four types based on plant communities. Frequency data was collected at each of these sites four times from 1999-2015, with plant communities compared using non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMS) ordination. The NMS ordination showed that the frequency of invasive graminoids Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) and smooth brome (Bromus inermis Leyss.) increased during the study. Increases in precipitation and growing season days appear to be the primary influence on the changes in plant communities from 1999-2015.
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Gourlay, Robert C., and n/a. "Environmental assessment for land use management : the development and application of environmental assessment methods and techniques at the Singleton Training Area (STA)- Army." University of Canberra. Resource, Environmental & Heritage Sciences, 1997. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061113.153454.

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Methods and techniques for environmental impact assessment (EIA) and development of land use management options are described. The methods and techniques have specific application in Defence estate management, and general application in other areas of land use assessment and management. The EIA methodology includes techniques for land cover and soil classification, land capability and suitability assessment. The biophysical classifications and assessment techniques are based on the application of various para and non- parametric approaches. The study area for the application of the EIA methods and techniques was the Singleton Training Area (STA) in the Hunter Valley of central New South Wales. Defence estates are required to provide a wide range of terrain and other environmental conditions to support the development of combat related tactics. The maintenance of these areas for sustainable use is fundamental in achieving both military and land use management objectives. The EIA of the STA provided a means of testing the efficiency of the methods and techniques developed in this thesis. The baseline resource inventory data used in the EIA includes land cover and vegetation maps derived from satellite digital data and soils maps derived from both conventional methods and airborne gammaradiation data. This information, together with the military land use requirements provided the basis for land capability and suitability assessment, and development of land use management options.
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Lumb, Mark Douglas. "An examination of the skills, experience, training, and education requirements needed as a Functional Area 97 officer in the Army Acquisition Corps." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/26532.

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St, Germain Michael J. "Bat Habitat Ecology Using Remote Acoustical Detectors at the Army National Guard Maneuver Training Center - Fort Pickett, Blackstone, Virginia." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76770.

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Bats occupy diverse and unique niches and are regarded as important components in maintaining ecosystem health. They are major consumers of nocturnal insects, serve as pollinators, seed disperser, and provide important economic benefits as consumers of agricultural and forest pest insects. Bats have been proposed as good indicators of the integrity of natural communities because they integrate a number of resource attributes and may show population declines quickly if a resource attribute is missing. Establishing community- and population-level data, and understanding species interactions is especially important in changing landscapes and for species whose populations levels are threatened by outside factors of anthropomorphic disturbance from hibernacular visitation to energy production and fungal pathogens. For these reasons I have set out to establish habitat use patterns, detection probabilities, spatial and temporal occupancy, and investigate species interactions. This thesis is broken down into three distinct chapters each intended to be a stand-alone document. The first establishes the basic ecology from natural history accounts, provides an overview of the various sampling strategies, and gives a comprehensive description of the study area. The seconds sets out to identify the factors influencing detection probabilities and occupancy of six sympatric bats species and provide insight into habitat use patterns. The third examines spatial and temporal activity patterns and investigates species interactions. This study can provide understanding into the secretive and poorly understood patterns of free flying bats across the landscape. It can also deliver useful information to land managers regarding potential changes in landscape practices for the conservation of bat species.
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Thackway, Richard Malcom. "Analysis of techniques for mapping environments for fauna survey." Master's thesis, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/15431.

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A discussion of environmental land classification is presented for the purpose of surveying avifaunal communities. Surveying and mapping land uses the term environment in a special sense. Environment can be mapped into regions whose components are interacting climate terrain, geology, soils and biota. The problem of how to describe the environment for sampling fauna requires an approach which samples the inherent and known variability of all environmental regions present. Discovery of patterns between fauna and environment provide the basis for understanding species/habitat relationships and provides a valuable basis for management or more detailed studies. Two environmental mapping methods commonly employed in faunal survey and management are systematic grids and natural landscape patterns; these were compared to determine their effectiveness for classifying the environment for sampling avifaunal communities. A detailed study was undertaken between 1982-84 in a plot of 8km2 in the Tianjara area. The plot was chosen to encompass a representative sample of the wide range of environments described by Gunn (1985). Analysis of the systematic grids involved sampling a diverse set of environmental attributes into six different grid sizes, including 100m2, 200m2, 300m2, 400m2, 500m2 and 1000m2. Topographic maps and aerial photos provided the sources for measuring the attributes. Results of several analyses showed the 300m2 grid was the most appropriate for the Tianjara area. Analysis of natural landscape patterns involved adoption of the work done by Gunn et al (1984) and led to the preparation of a land unit map for the study plot. Detailed patterns were delineated in 1:27,000 scale air photos and described using the land unit descriptions in Gunn (1985). Results from ground site samples taken to verify the two mapping bases showed that the correspondence between map and ground data was better for sites in systematic grids than for natural landscape patterns. Notwithstanding this, a better understanding of the effects of sampling specific patches of environment was gained from examining sites in natural landscape patterns because it employed a stratified representative sampling strategy, while the systematic grids used a centric systematic sampling strategy. The effect of this was large uniform patches of habitat tended to be more oversampled by sites in systematic grids than was observed for sites in natural landscape patterns. Examination of the relationships between the sampling bases using analyses of environment was not possible because of the lack of sufficient sites in common between the two sampling bases. Comparison of the two sampling bases was, however, possible by using avifaunal data common to both sampling bases. Analysis of the relationships between avifaunal data and environmental groups showed only minor differences between the effectiveness of the two sampling bases to provide practical and realistic descriptions of environment for describing discrete assemblages of birds. The overall conclusion of this study is that any environmental classification, so long as it is based on relevant attributes known to be important for environmental structure and processes, will provide a valuable basis for sampling fauna. A number of points need to be stressed regarding analyses of this type; care needs to be exercised in choosing surrogate environmental attributes between the mapping and ground site data and caution is required when allocating sampling sites to avoid overemphasising area of environmental groups as more important than the inherent variability of the attributes within the environmental groups. An understanding of this problem will greatly improve the nature of sampling fauna in environmental regions.
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Books on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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Greenston, Peter. Proposed new army aptitude area composites: A summary of research results. Alexandria, Va: U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences, 2002.

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Lumb, Mark Douglas. An examination of the skills, experience, training, and education requirements needed as a Functional Area 97 officer in the Army Acquisition Corps. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1991.

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Risch, Martin R. Chemical and biological quality of surface water at the U.S. Army Atterbury Reserve Forces Training Area near Edinburgh, Indiana, September 2000 through July 2001. Indianapolis, Ind: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2004.

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United States. Army Forces Command. Draft environmental impact statement for the Army's land acquisition project for the National Training Center, Fort Irwin, California, and proposed amendment to the California desert conservation area plan. [Riverside, Calif.]: Bureau of Land Management, 1996.

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Robinson, Bret A. An inventory of aquatic macroinvertebrates and calculation of selected biotic indices for the U.S. Army Atterbury Reserve Forces Training Area near Edinburgh, Indiana, September 2000-August 2002. Reston, Va: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2004.

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The Japanese and the British Commonwealth armies at war, 1941-45: Fighting methods, doctrine and training for jungle warfare. London: F. Cass, 2005.

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W, Novak E., and Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, eds. A Revised health risk assessment for the use of hexachloroethane smoke on an Army training area. [Champaign, Ill.?]: US Army Corps of Engineers, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, 1987.

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Bischoff, Matt C. The Desert Training Center/California-Arizona Maneuver Area, 1942-1944: Volume 2: Historical and Archaeological Contexts for the Arizona Desert (Sri Technical). Statistical Research Inc., 2007.

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M, Baty Roger, and Maddox Eddie L, eds. Where heroes trained: The 736th Medium Tank Battalion (Special) from its formation through secret battle training in Desert Training Center and California-Arizona Maneuver Area, February 1943-April 1944. Tucson, Ariz: Fenestra Books, 2004.

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Philip N., Wood, and Griffiths David G. Excavations at Chester. Roman Land Fivision and a Probable Villa in the Hinterland of Deva. Edited by Carrington Peter, Dodd Leigh, and Stallibrass Sue. Archaeopress Archaeology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32028/9781803272276.

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<i>Excavations at Chester. Roman land division and a probable villa in the hinterland of Deva </i>reports on excavations carried out by Northern Archaeological Associates (NAA) at Saighton Camp – a former British Army training camp – located to the south of the Roman legionary fortress of Chester (Deva Victrix) which revealed important and extensive Roman period remains. Part of a high-status settlement of second- to fourth-century date, together with a regular field system laid out over more than 20 hectares, were encountered. <br><br> The excavated settlement appears to be an ancillary area to a much larger site, the centre of which lies to the south and is believed to be a villa. This is the closest such site to Chester, and villas are notably rare in the region. The field system was probably laid out by the legion at Deva as part of the <i>prata legionis</i>, agricultural lands they controlled around the fortress.
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Book chapters on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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Maglogiannis, Ilias, and Kostas Karpouzis. "Combining Synchronous and Asynchronous Distance Learning for Adult Training inMilitary Environments." In Cases on Global E-Learning Practices, 22–34. IGI Global, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-340-1.ch003.

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A major issue problem in military training is the territorial dispersion of military personnel in a wide geographical area. Typically in every military training course, officers are gathered in training camps and attend the lessons. The specific model obliges officers to leave their position, their units to lose their ser-vices and is extremely costly, as the learners have to move and reside near the training camp during their training. The application of distance learning techniques seems in a position to solve such problems. The School of Research and Informatics of University of the Aegean (UoA), for Officers of the Greek Army in cooperation with the academic community in Greece studied the possibility of training military per-sonnel via a computer assisted distance-learning system and then implemented a pilot programme in Op-erational Business Management. The present chapter describes the results of this study, the experience acquired during the implementation and an overall assessment of the pilot program.
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Leśniewski, Zbigniew. "Kierunki rozwoju Sił Zbrojnych i ich implikacje szkoleniowe." In Edukacja zorientowana na ucznia i studenta, 145–66. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/eznuis.2021.09.

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The author of the article wants to show the impact of the document Polish Armed Forces development directions, issued by the Chief of the Polish Army General Staff, General Rajmund Tomasz Andrzejczak, on the Polish Armed Forces training, using documents content analysis as well as the biographical and autobiographical method. Therefore, the author starts by listing the constitutional tasks of the Polish. Further, the author characterizes this training management and functions in this area. Then, due to article topic, author focuses on this training long-term planning, and here he assigns an outstanding role to The Polish Armed Forces development program for 2017-2026 and its derivatives. The Polish Armed Forces development directions are such a derivative and are analyzed in detail here. The strategic concept of the Polish Armed Forces for 2019-2021 and its derivatives are part of this document. These arrangements have an impact on elements of the Polish Armed Forces training system, in particular on the content, objectives, supply, and organization of the training process.
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Barany, Zoltan. "Military Performance." In Armies of Arabia, 248–99. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190866204.003.0007.

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In Chapter 6 the various strands of the study come together as the actual performance of the Gulf armies is appraised. Given the limited involvement of GCC countries in military operations, the available evidence to base judgments upon their battlefield effectiveness is slender. Therefore, the analysis integrates lessons that may be learned from training and large-scale exercises GCC armies have participated in. To understand Gulf armies’ deficiencies, special attention is paid to the instruction and cultural aspects of the most prestigious military specialization, pilot training. In the second section the scant foreign deployment of Gulf militaries is examined, with special emphasis on the UAE, the only GCC army with extensive experience in this area. The bulk of this chapter centers on the ongoing civil war in Yemen in which the Saudi and Emirati armed forces have played a major role, thus allowing us the opportunity to assess their performance.
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Łach, Wiesław. "Doświadczenia i wnioski z wojskowego wykorzystania obszaru Wielkich Jezior Mazurskich w XX w." In Oblicza wojny. Tom 1. Armia kontra natura. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/8220-055-3.11.

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In the eastern part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, lies the Land of the Great Masurian Lakes. The line of these lakes during the First World War crossed the roads leading from the east into the German Reich, forcing the Russian army to circumvent it in 1914 and contributed to their defeat. In 1915, this entire natural defensive line was modernized and was ready for combat. However, in the interwar period it was additionally strengthened with a new fortification system. In 1940, the work started, in addition to expanding the existing fortificati on system, included the construction of a group of command posts for central state and military authorities (including headquarters for Adolf Hitler near Kętrzyn). In 1944, Germany prepared intensively for defense, expanding its fortification system, hoping that Masurian lakes would become the axis of defense. However, the nature of the combat operations in 1945 differed fundamentally from the 1914 fights. The Red Army broke the fortifications of the German defensive lines by maneuvering and destroying the areas of resistance. After the World War II, the lake area was within the Polish state. The army took over Gὅring’s headquarters in Broad Bor creating ammunition stores. The training ground in Orzysz and barracks facilities were used to locate military units in Węgorzewo and Giżycko. In the 1960s, using the natural conditions of the lakes, the 32nd Brigade of operational-tactical missiles was located in Orzysz. The close location of the Polish border with Russia in the 1990s meant that a German inventory of German fortifications and military facilities was carried out, and the Great Masurian Lakes are treated as an axis of possible tactical operations in northern Poland. The character of stationed units, which are operational in nature, has changed, and the training ground in Orzysz has become the base of allied forces.
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Saunders, Nicholas J. "Conflict on Jebel Sherra." In Desert Insurgency, 86–117. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198722007.003.0006.

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This chapter explores the town of Ma’an, the largest and most sophisticated conflict landscape of the Arab Revolt in the Great Arab Revolt Project (GARP) study area. It is the site of the largest set-piece battle of the campaign east of the Jordan River, where 4,000 Ottoman troops faced 3,000 Arabs in a fierce five-day struggle. In this respect, it was an anomaly—a true battle in an otherwise mainly guerrilla campaign. Ma’an Station and its hinterland was an archaeological challenge as well. The station itself was surrounded by extensive Turkish earthwork defences—crenelated trench systems interspersed with karakoll hilltop defences—sitting within what is still an active training ground for the Jordanian Army. However, the evidence was mounting that the defence of the railway was a very late affair, that it could be dated to within a few months, and that it had an instructive relationship with the earlier defences of the construction era.
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Dean, Peter J. "To the Jungle Shore." In The Sea and the Second World War, 171–201. University Press of Kentucky, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9781949668049.003.0008.

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Amphibious warfare was critical to the success of Allied forces in the South West Pacific Area (SWPA) during the Pacific War. However, at the beginning of the war both the Australian and United States forces in the SWPA had little knowledge, expertise, or experience in this form of warfare. This chapter by Peter J. Dean traces the development of amphibious warfare in the SWPA through organization, training, tactics, doctrine, and operations. While focusing on the Australian experience and highlighting the evolution of capabilities between 1942-45 through an analysis of the assaults on Lae (1943) and Balikpapan (1945), it contextualizes this experience within General Douglas MacArthur's maritime strategy and the friction inherent in combined amphibious operations in this theater. The chapter highlights the evolution of the Australian Army from a force almost totally unfamiliar with the practice of amphibious operations to one which, in combination with its United States coalition partner, becomes a practitioner par excellence in this form of warfare.
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Walczynski, Mark. "Concluding Thoughts." In The History of Starved Rock, 186–90. Cornell University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501748240.003.0013.

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This concluding chapter demonstrates that under state management, Starved Rock State Park grew in popularity. The park provided specialists from the US Army Corps of Engineers with a training area to master the military art of pontoon bridge assembly in preparation for the Allied invasion of Germany in World War II. Equally important, the park was where locals came to work and to relax in the 1950s and 1960s, and it is where today over two million people come to hike, camp, picnic, fish, hunt, and enjoy nature every year. However, the very geologic composition of Starved Rock and its environs has created a new challenge for the twenty-first century. Sand companies now mine silica sand near the park. The challenge is one of balance between protection of the park's fragile natural resources versus the competing interests of local governments and residents desiring new employment opportunities. In addition, the Starved Rock Dam, completed in 1933, raised the level of the Illinois River above the dam about ten feet. Nevertheless, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources employees at Starved Rock State Park are dedicated to preserving and maintaining the park and to serving park visitors.
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Conference papers on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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Langone, Gregory A., Brad G. Davis, and Nicholas A. Reisweber. "Application of Bayesian Calibration to Improve Multiple Ballistic Impact Modeling." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-70716.

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Abstract Analytical impact models for steel penetration, such as the Alekseevskii-Tate and Lambert-Zukas models, are a combination of physics principles and empirically derived constants fit by trial data to represent a specific experimental condition. These models are very useful to predict material performance under single impact conditions of a non-deforming or hydrodynamic projectile given suitable experimental test data but were not developed to account for the effects associated with repeated impact loading. The uncertainty in multiple impact events comes from variability in the impact location, effected area after impact, inertia induced fracture, material response to heating, and many other factors. Because of the meaningful uncertainty in multiple impact modeling, it is useful to apply Bayesian updating to formally combine the predictive capacity of an impact model with limited available test data to improve the model’s accuracy for a specific application and better quantify the uncertainty in the estimates. In this report, existing experimental data for impacts of 0.223 caliber ammunition against AR500 steel panels with 2-inch ballistic rubber is used for Bayesian updating. The existing data from the U.S. Army Aberdeen Test Center was gathered by shooting a steel plate while cycling through sixteen independent locations until one location is perforated. The total number of shots delivered to the plate was recorded as the number of shots to failure. Because sixteen independent plate locations were fired on, however, there is useful data from both locations where failure was not reached and those that were perforated. After creating the prior distribution of plate failure for a range of total impacts test data from all 48 locations is incorporated using Bayes’ Theorem to create a posterior distribution which represents an updated model for plate failure. The posterior density of plate failure strength — measured in number of shots at the failure location — can then be used as one parameter in a model to determine the safe allowable total number of impacts on the target of interest. This future model must also consider parameters such as the distribution of shots across the plate and the area affected by each impact while making assumptions about the practical variability in impact velocity and obliquity. A model of this type will inform decision makers to develop safe inspection criteria and utilize a safe number of impacts in training for current and future ammunition.
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Reports on the topic "Tianjara Army training Area"

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ABB ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES INC WAKEFIELD MA. No Further Action Decision Under CERCLA, Study Area 31, Moore Army Airfield Fire Fighting Training Area, Fort Devens, Massachusetts. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada467845.

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Anderson, Alan B., Pam Sydelko, and George Teachman. Army Training and Testing Area Carrying Capacity (ATTACC) Land Condition Module (LCM) User Manual, Version 1.00. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada406536.

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Anderson, Alan B. Sensitivity Analysis of the Army Training and Testing Area Carrying Capacity (ATTACC) Model to User-specified Starting Parameters. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada367756.

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Berney, Ernest, Naveen Ganesh, Andrew Ward, J. Newman, and John Rushing. Methodology for remote assessment of pavement distresses from point cloud analysis. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/40401.

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The ability to remotely assess road and airfield pavement condition is critical to dynamic basing, contingency deployment, convoy entry and sustainment, and post-attack reconnaissance. Current Army processes to evaluate surface condition are time-consuming and require Soldier presence. Recent developments in the area of photogrammetry and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) enable rapid generation of three-dimensional point cloud models of the pavement surface. Point clouds were generated from data collected on a series of asphalt, concrete, and unsurfaced pavements using ground- and aerial-based sensors. ERDC-developed algorithms automatically discretize the pavement surface into cross- and grid-based sections to identify physical surface distresses such as depressions, ruts, and cracks. Depressions can be sized from the point-to-point distances bounding each depression, and surface roughness is determined based on the point heights along a given cross section. Noted distresses are exported to a distress map file containing only the distress points and their locations for later visualization and quality control along with classification and quantification. Further research and automation into point cloud analysis is ongoing with the goal of enabling Soldiers with limited training the capability to rapidly assess pavement surface condition from a remote platform.
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Chemical and biological quality of surface water at the U.S. Army Atterbury Reserve Forces Training Area near Edinburgh, Indiana, September 2000 through July 2001. US Geological Survey, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri034149.

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