Academic literature on the topic 'Three levels'

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Journal articles on the topic "Three levels"

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Sen, Soumik, and Subhashis Maitra. "Three levels three dimensional compact coding." ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News 42, no. 2 (September 15, 2014): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2669594.2669597.

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Rowan, John. "Three Levels of Empathy." Self & Society 30, no. 4 (October 2002): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03060497.2002.11086159.

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Ketta, Mohamed, Eva Tumova, and Darina Chodova. "Response of three laying hen genotypes to two feed calcium levels." Czech Journal of Animal Science 64, No. 12 (December 22, 2019): 504–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/228/2019-cjas.

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The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of two dietary Ca levels (3.00% vs 3.50%) in three hen genotypes (ISA Brown, Bovans Brown and Moravia BSL) on their laying performance and quality of their eggs. In order to evaluate the response to dietary Ca, an experiment was conducted with 300 laying hens. One hundred birds from each genotype were divided into 10 replicates (10 birds/cage/Ca level). To reveal the differences, the following characteristics were measured: hen-day egg production percentage, daily feed intake, egg weight, albumen and yolk weights, Haugh unit, eggshell colour, eggshell weight, eggshell thickness, eggshell strength, egg shape index and eggshell index. A higher Ca level significantly increased the hen-day egg production percentage of Bovans Brown and Moravia BSL, while ISA Brown laying hens had the higher egg production percentage at a lower dietary Ca level (85.97% vs 82.41%). No significant effect of dietary Ca level was observed on any internal egg quality measurements except the Haugh unit. However, the dietary Ca level significantly affected some of external egg quality measurements, namely eggshell colour (P < 0.001), eggshell weight (P = 0.003) and eggshell strength (P = 0.012). The results of the present study show that laying performance and egg quality parameters responded differently according to hen genotype and dietary Ca level. Bovans Brown and Moravia BSL laying hens required higher levels of Ca to keep egg production high, while the eggshell quality measurements were better at the lower dietary Ca level. Thus, it is recommended to adjust the Ca levels in feed to the nutritional requirements of laying hens.
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Sanna, E., G. G. Cosseddu, G. Floris, A. Liguori, M. Peretti, and L. Carbini. "Comparison of blood lead levels in three groups of Sardinian children." Anthropologischer Anzeiger 57, no. 2 (March 24, 1999): 111–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/57/1999/111.

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McNabb, Steven, and Brian Saylor. "Arctic research at three levels." International Journal of Circumpolar Health 63, sup2 (September 2004): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17779.

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Ingledew, David K., David Markland, and Eamonn Ferguson. "Three Levels of Exercise Motivation." Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being 1, no. 3 (September 2009): 336–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-0854.2009.01015.x.

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Duhan, Laura. "Three Levels of Reading Philosophy." Teaching Philosophy 12, no. 4 (1989): 355–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/teachphil1989124100.

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Morse, Claire K. "Three Texts at Two Levels." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 39, no. 2 (February 1994): 145–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/033882.

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Jones, Paul E. "Three levels of certification testing." Performance + Instruction 33, no. 9 (October 1994): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pfi.4160330908.

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Hrolenko, Alexander T., and Sergey P. Pravednikov. "Three levels of philology history." Philological Sciences. Scientific Essays of Higher Education, no. 2 (March 2020): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/phs.2-20.121.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Three levels"

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Pomogaibo, Y. V. "Three levels of teaching subjects." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/66996.

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Almost every subject in our educational establishments can be taught at any or all of three levels: 1) the facts level, 2) the concepts level, and 3) the values level. Education at the facts level includes the teaching and learning of specific information, facts, details, occurrences, events and actualities. It also includes the basic rudiments in learning a skill.
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Ellwood, Elizabeth R. "Climate change and species phenology at three trophic levels." Thesis, Boston University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/31545.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University
PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis or dissertation. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
In response to warmer temperatures and altered precipitation, plants and animals have adjusted their phenologies, timing of annual biological events, over the past few decades. However, a long-term perspective is needed. I combined observations from Concord, MA from the journals of Henry David Thoreau in the 1850s with other naturalists, to create the longest-known record of migratory bird arrivals in North America. Twenty-two passerine species were found to be highly variable with some arriving earlier in warm years than cold years, and others not changing at all. Banding data from the Manomet Center for Conservation Sciences, in southeastern MA, provided a robust dataset from 1970 to the present to further explore more detailed patterns in bird migrations. Most bird species in this record are experiencing significant population declines, and several arrive earlier in warm years. However, closely related birds did not behave in a manner similar to one another, and there is little evidence to support the hypothesis that species with flexible migration times would be more successful, a pattern found in European species. It is important to consider phenological changes at multiple trophic levels. Investigation of insect emergence dates collected by the Japan Meteorological Agency provided the paradoxical result that insects that emerge earlier in warm years are emerging later now than they did 50 years ago, even though temperatures are getting warmer. Sampling issues associated with strong population decline are the likely explanation. Plants are known to be quite responsive to temperature, yet one of the most primitive groups of plants, ferns, has remained unstudied from the perspective of recent climate change. I examined phenological and physiological responses of two fern species to a range of experimental water and temperature regimes. The cinnamon fern, Osmunda cinnamomea , generally exhibited greater phenological flexibility and hardiness under higher temperatures and drought as compared to the royal fern, Osmunda regalis . Taken together, this dissertation research demonstrates that organisms at various trophic levels respond differently to climate change. Therefore, the response of each species needs to be evaluated individually and in relationship to other species.
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Livingston, M. S., D. T. Ray, D. J. Garrot, D. D. Fangmeier, and S. Hussman. "Differences in Weight of 'Calsweet' Watermelons at Three Irrigation Levels." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/214158.

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Calsweet' watermelons were irrigated at three levels using a drip irrigation system. Number and weight of melons were recorded for three harvest dates. The low water treatment had significantly lower average melon weight than the medium and high treatments. There were no significant differences between the number of melons produced for each treatment.
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Anderson, Daryl K. "Developing a ReachGlobal leadership pipeline focusing on three levels of leadership." Deerfield, IL : Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2986/tren.006-1625.

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Hallgren, Frej. "Technical performance on ATP top level, future level and Swedish youth national level male tennis tournaments : Notational analysis of point characteristics in three different tournaments on three different performance levels." Thesis, Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH, Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-4614.

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Aim and research questions To investigate technical performance in three different tennis competitions (ATP Masters AM, Falu Future, FF & Swedish youth national championships, YNC) by collecting data of point characteristics. Are there any differences or similarities between the competitions analyzed concerning type of shots or shot combinations used, from which hitting zone on the tennis court the shots or shot combinations are hit and the placement of the different shots when scoring points? Are there any differences or similarities between the competitions analyzed concerning number of valid shots over the net in a rally? Are there any differences or similarities between the competitions analyzed concerning number of errors (forced and unforced) and winning shots committed in matches?  Method The sample consisted of a total of 24 matches with 40 different players from three different tournaments which were analyzed using notational analysis software (Dartfish, version 8, Switzerland). Total number of points analyzed were 3154 (AM, n = 968, FF, n = 1068, YNC, n = 1118). Data were compiled in Excel (2013) and descriptive analyses were performed in IBM SPSS Statistics 24. Statistical analyses looking for overall significant differences between the groups were made using Chi square cross tab test. Due to the number of statistical tests that were performed for each domain in the post hoc test, an adjusted significance level of p < 0.001 was used to reduce the risk of Type 1 error. Results Significant differences were observed between groups for serve placement, shot used after hitting a serve, type of 2nd last and last shot used, hitting zone and placement by the point winner on last shots. Rallies of longer duration were significantly more frequent in the AM & FF groups compared to the YNC group. Concerning serve outcome, serve return, return placement, shot after serve placement, shot combinations, length on 2nd last and last shot, unforced, forced errors and winners no statistical differences were observed between groups. Conclusion This study indicates that higher demands are placed on placement accuracy in the ATP masters and Falu Future tournaments, specifically for the serve, but also for groundstrokes compared to the Swedish youth national championships tournament. This knowledge can be used to identify technical skills and physiological abilities that are important to practise in order to improve performance in tennis on different levels.
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Palmer, Panika Ellis. "Changes in Acoustic and Kinematic Articulatory Working Space Across Three Intensity Levels." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2015. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5786.

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The purpose of this study was to compare changes in acoustic and kinematic measures of articulation across soft, comfortable, and loud speech conditions. There were 19 participants, 9 male and 10 female, with age ranging from 20 to 34 with a median age of 25. Each participant had electromagnetic sensors glued to their tongue, jaw, and lips. It was anticipated that the acoustic measures would accurately reflect the kinematic measures of speech as articulation changed across the intensity levels. Vowel space area (VSA) and vowel articulation index (VAI) were computed from the three corner vowels, /α, i, u/. Articulatory-acoustic vowel space (AAVS), a sentence-level acoustic measure, was computed from the continuous formant histories for all voiced segments in a sentence. Kinematic-vowel space area (KVSA), kinematic-vowel articulation index (KVAI), and articulatory-kinematic vowel space (AKVS) were the kinematic equivalents of the acoustic measures, and were newly developed for the present study. Stroke metrics based on the speed history of the lingual movements were also used to reveal average kinematic features of the articulatory gestures in each participant's speech. The data revealed that the isolated acoustic and kinematic measures that used corner vowels (VSA, VAI. KVSA, KVAI) did not change significantly with intensity. The sentence-level continuous measures of articulatory working space (AAVS and AKVS) increased as speech intensity increased. The other sentence-level kinematic metrics also changed significantly with speech intensity, including increases in hull volume, onset speed, peak speed, mean speed, and distance. Stroke duration decreased as speech intensity increased. These findings suggest that measures based on isolated corner vowels are not as reflective as continuous measures of changes in articulatory movement in speech.
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Freitas, Cley Anderson Silva De. "Answers of three castor cultivars under five levels of irrigation in PentecosteâCE." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2009. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5214.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e TecnolÃgico
The use of the irrigation in cultivars improved has a tendency to favor the increase of the productivity of castor in the semi-arid. This work was carried out in Fazenda Experimental Vale do Curu, Pentecoste, CearÃ, Brazil and the objective of the present study was to evaluate the productive characteristics of three castor cultivars of high agricultural importance (IAC Guarani, Mirante 10 e BRS ParaguaÃu) under different levels of irrigation. The experimental delineation used was of the blocks at random with subdivided parcels, composed of five treatments in the parcels, with three cultivars in the sub parcels and three repetitions. The treatments was constituted in five levels of irrigation based on the evaporation of the tank Class âAâ ECA (T1 = 0,25 ECA; T2 = 0,50 ECA; T3 = 0,75 ECA; T4 = 1,00 ECA; T5 = 1,25 ECA). The result, found a significant effect between cultivars. The variables length and number of fruits per racemes were higher for the IAC Guarani, while the tenor of oil and number of racemes per plant were higher for the Mirante 10. However the ParaguaÃu BRS stood out of the rest of cultivars as for the mass of the raceme, mass of the fruits, mass of hundred seeds and productive potential. There was no significant effect of variable tenor of oil with the blades of irrigation. The Mirante 10 presented the largest tenor of oil (40,64 %), with the maximum blade used of 913,4 mm. The best efficiency of the use of the water was obtained by the treatment T5 (913,4 mm) in the BRS ParaguaÃu, what turned the productivity of 2872,42 Kg ha -1. The secondary racemes were that more contributed with the total productivity.
O uso da irrigaÃÃo em cultivares melhoradas tende a favorecer o aumento da produtividade da mamoneira no semi-Ãrido. Assim, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar o comportamento das variÃveis produtivas de trÃs cultivares de mamoneira de importÃncia agrÃcola (IAC Guarani, Mirante 10 e BRS ParaguaÃu) a cinco nÃveis de irrigaÃÃo por gotejo. O experimento foi realizado na Fazenda Experimental Vale do Curu, Pentecoste, CearÃ, Brasil. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos ao acaso com parcelas subdivididas, composto de cinco tratamentos nas parcelas, com trÃs cultivares nas subparcelas e trÃs repetiÃÃes. Os tratamentos constituÃram-se em cinco nÃveis de irrigaÃÃo baseados na evaporaÃÃo do tanque Classe âAâ ECA (T1 = 0,25 ECA; T2 = 0,50 ECA; T3 = 0,75 ECA, T4 = 1,00 ECA; T5 = 1,25 ECA). Houve diferenÃa estatÃstica entre as cultivares, as variÃveis comprimento e nÃmero de frutos por racemos foram maiores para a cultivar IAC Guarani, enquanto o teor de Ãleo e nÃmero de racemos por planta foram maiores para cultivar Mirante 10. JÃ a BRS ParaguaÃu destacou-se das demais cultivares quanto a massa do racemo, massa dos frutos, massa de cem sementes e potencial produtivo. NÃo houve efeito significativo da variÃvel teor de Ãleo com as lÃminas de irrigaÃÃo. Verifica-se maior teor de Ãleo (40,64 %), nas sementes da cv. Mirante 10, com a lÃmina mÃxima aplicada de 913,4 mm. A melhor eficiÃncia do uso da Ãgua foi obtida com o tratamento T5 (913,4 mm) na cultivar BRS ParaguaÃu, que resultou na produtividade de 2872,42 kg ha-1. Os racemos secundÃrios foram os que mais contribuÃram com a produtividade total.
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Lobo, Joshua J. "3D RECONSTRUCTION OF RyR1 AND STRUCTURAL VALIDATION UNDER DIFFERENT LEVELS OF NOISE." VCU Scholars Compass, 2014. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3633.

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Ryanodine receptors (RyR) are intracellular channels that are intricately involved in Ca2+ release. These channels large membrane proteins~2.26MDa in size. In this multi-goal project firstly we successfully studied the gating mechanics of the RyR1 in the presence of Mg2+. We used single particle reconstruction and image processing techniques to obtain the 3D structure of the RyR1 with Mg2+. The 3D structure in the presence of Mg2+ and an ATP analog is the closest representation of human physiological conditions. The open and closed state structures of RyR1 are known. However, the physiologically closed state has not been studied before. Understanding this structure will help in the understanding of protein interactions. Our second goal was the validation of this 3D structure under different levels of noise. Validation under different noise levels analyzed the problem of noise bias is present in the field of cryo-EM and single particle reconstruction in select cases.
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Tang, Meiling. "Gender differences in relationship between background experiences and three levels of spatial ability." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1155573195.

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Nuñez, Lopez Raul Rolando. "Study of livestock production levels in three communities near the city of Riobamba." BYU ScholarsArchive, 1997. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5409.

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This study was done by administering household surveys to 50% of the families in the three communities. Families were selected through stratified random sampling. This allowed us to determine how much families are exploiting species that have a significant level of production as well as whether they use them for a commercial activity or subsistence. With regard to cows, 60.40 ± 4.72% of families use them. Each family has an average of 1.68 ± 0.21 cows. Productive cows make up 36.9% of the above percentage, which is a majority. The measured rate of production was 6.48 ± 0.25 L/cow/day. Overall, 40.16 ± 3.17% of production was used for household consumption while the rest was sold. These parameters as well as the sale of live animals helped San Nicolas have an annual income of 735 US dollars, which shows that this community relies more on commercial activity. On the other hand, San Clemente and San Francisco had annual incomes of 367 and 279 US dollars respectively. This shows that these communities focus more on familial subsistence. Of the major species, sheep are the least exploited with 54.80 ± 8.74% of families using them. The first lambing occurs at 17.79 ± 0.48 months. Newborns are weaned at 5.57 ± 0.11 months by only 27.27 ± 4.47% of families. Of the weaned newborns, 60.69 ± 5.13% are kept and the rest are sold. Every 10.46 ± 0.47 months, 77.96% of the wool produced is sold. Generally, the sheep are sol d at 22.84 ± 1.75 months of age. This generates an average annual income of 40.85 ± 19.26 US dollars, which indicates that this activity is focused on familial subsistence. Swine production is the most common form of animal production. Pigs are exploited by 81.86 ± 7.17% of families with each family having an average of 2.11 ± 0.16 animals. A sow’s first delivery occurs at 16.48 ± 0.48 months and their productive life comes after reproducing 1.98 ± 0.15 times. Each litter has 5.72 ± 0.19 offspring with a post-weaning mortality rate of 28.99 ± 4.82%. Offspring are weaned at 2.90 ± 0.12 months. Overall, 65.13% of the weaned offspring are kept and the rest are sold. Annual revenue from pig production is 63.2 ± 22.46 US dollars which indicates it is used for familial subsistence, acting as a safeguard against economic emergencies at times. Of the minor species, the guinea pig is the most exploited. It is used by 86.11 ± 3.65% of families with each family having an average of 12.04 ± 1.31 guinea pigs. The mothers have an average of 2.44 ± 0.06 offspring per litter with a weaning rate of 75.81 ± 4.33%. Overall, 86.91% of production is used for family consumption and the rest is sold. The annual income generated by this activity is 6.24 ± 0.51 US dollars which indicates that this is an activity dedicated to providing food for the family. Rabbits are used by 49.42 ± 5.23% of families, each having an average of 4.03 ± 0.64 animals. There is an average of 6.57 ± 0.29 newborns per litter with a weaning rate of 41.16 ± 5.20%. Overall, 80.18 ± 4.16% of production is used for family consumption. This activity is similar to guinea pig production seeing as the annual income it generates is only 12.80 ± 1.10 US dollars. Chickens are exploited by 77.33 ± 4.39% of families with each family having an average of 5.88 ± 0.60 animals. Broiler chickens make up 48.22% of the poultry population with the rest being made up of native and field hens. Overall, 68.96% of broiler chickens are used for family consumption while 89.31 ± 3.27% of hens are used for family consumption. The annual income from this activity is 40.13 ± 19.24 US dollars. This makes it appear to have a slight tendency toward commercial use. We conclude that the three communities have different levels of animal exploitation. San Nicolas was the most successful of the three, partially using their livestock production for commercial purposes. San Clemente used part of theirs for commercial purposes as well, but on a lower scale. San Francisco, on the other hand, focuses their livestock production solely on familial subsistence. We recommend that a study be conducted regarding all points involved in the feasibility of production projects in these communities, especially in regard to the organization in each community. This will help improve production levels and make way for a change from a subsistence based economy to a more commercially based economy, ultimately improving the social and nutritional levels of these families.
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Books on the topic "Three levels"

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Fannes, Mark, Christian Maes, and André Verbeure, eds. On Three Levels. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1.

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Ali, Will. The three levels of our rising. Los Angeles: Families for Families, 1990.

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Toomela, Aaro. Cultural-historical psychology: Three levels of analysis. Tartu: Tartu University Press, 2000.

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Richardson, Travis C. Minimum levels reevaluation: Three Island Lakes, Volusia County, Florida. Palatka, Fla: St. Johns River Water Management, 2008.

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United Kingdom Central Council for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting. Educational Policy Advisory Committee. One-two-three: How many levels of nurse should there be?. London: The Council, 1985.

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A, Johnson Robert. Transformation: Understanding the three levels of masculine consciousness. [San Francisco]: HarperSanFrancisco, 1993.

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Johnson, Robert A. Transformation: Understanding the three levels of masculine consciousness. [San Francisco]: HarperSanFrancisco, 1991.

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A, Johnson Robert. Transformation: Understanding the three levels of masculine consciousness. San Francisco, CA: Harper Collins, 1991.

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NATO Advanced Research Workshop on On Three Levels: Micro-, Meso, and Macro-Approaches in Physics (1993 Louvain, Belgium). On three levels: Micro-, meso-, and macro-approaches in physics. New York: Plenum Press, 1994.

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Perl, Eric David, translator, writer of introduction, writer of added commentary, ed. Ennead V.1: On the three primary levels of reality? Las Vegas: Parmenides Publishing, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Three levels"

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Spohn, H. "Quantum Kinetic Equations." In On Three Levels, 1–10. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_1.

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Kümmerer, B. "How to Reconstruct a Heat Bath." In On Three Levels, 103–13. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_10.

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Derrida, B. "Non-Self-Averaging Effects in Sums of Random Variables, Spin Glasses, Random Maps and Random Walks." In On Three Levels, 125–37. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_12.

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Joye, Alain, and Charles-Edouard Pfister. "Quantum Adiabatic Evolution." In On Three Levels, 139–48. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_13.

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Martin, Ph A., and G. Nenciu. "Semi-Classical Inelastic S-Matrix for One-Dimensional N-States Systems." In On Three Levels, 149–54. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_14.

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van Enter, A. C. D., R. Fernández, and A. D. Sokal. "Gibbsian versus Non-Gibbsian Measures: Some Results and Some Questions in Renormalization Group Theory and Stochastic Dynamics." In On Three Levels, 155–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_15.

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Miękisz, Jacek. "Stabilities and Instabilities in Classical Lattice Gas Models without Periodic Ground States." In On Three Levels, 161–63. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_16.

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Gallavotti, G. "One Dimensional Anomaly of the Fermi Surface." In On Three Levels, 165–73. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_17.

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Verbeure, A., and V. A. Zagrebnov. "Quantum Fluctuation Limit: Examples from Solid State Physics." In On Three Levels, 175–81. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_18.

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Lewis, J. T., C. E. Pfister, and W. G. Sullivan. "Large Deviations and the Thermodynamic Formalism: A New Proof of the Equivalence of Ensembles." In On Three Levels, 183–92. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2460-1_19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Three levels"

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Ahmadi, T., S. A. Pulkin, and V. Sheftsov. "Three-level photon echo for quasi-degenerated Levels." In 2014 International Conference Laser Optics. IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lo.2014.6886345.

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Kim, Sangyeon, and Sangwon Lee. "Three levels of perceiving affordance." In OzCHI '18: 30th Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3292147.3292219.

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Raudys, Sarunas, and Aistis Raudys. "Three decision making levels in portfolio management." In 2012 IEEE Conference on Computational Intelligence for Financial Engineering & Economics (CIFEr). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cifer.2012.6327795.

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Gren, Lucas. "Learning More from Crossing Levels: Investigating Agility at Three Levels of the Organization." In 2017 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csci.2017.179.

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Tavakoli, Maryam, Maziar Palhang, and Mohammad Kazemifard. "Three levels of information processing: Improvement using personality." In 2014 Iranian Conference on Intelligent Systems (ICIS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iraniancis.2014.6802602.

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Gervasio, F., R. A. Mastromauro, and M. Liserre. "Power losses analysis of two-levels and three-levels PWM inverters handling reactive power." In 2015 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icit.2015.7125248.

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Liu, Zhenyu, Lihua Yan, Tianyang Wang, Bin Hu, and Fei Liu. "Assessing stress levels via speech using three reading patterns." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bibm.2016.7822690.

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Swierniak, Andrzej. "Three levels of objects of control in anticancer therapy." In 2012 17th International Conference on Methods & Models in Automation & Robotics (MMAR). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mmar.2012.6347852.

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Khair Allah, M., O. Mansouri, S. Charles, and A. Cherifi. "New Topology of Three-phase Three voltage levels inverter using a novel precalculated switching method." In IECON 2008 - 34th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2008.4758064.

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Gao, Qi, You-Wei Li, Yang Ge, and Bing Hao. "Availability model of equipment based on three-levels maintenance system." In 2011 International Conference on Quality, Reliability, Risk, Maintenance, and Safety Engineering (ICQR2MSE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icqr2mse.2011.5976692.

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Reports on the topic "Three levels"

1

Miller, John M. Crete and the Three Levels of War. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada207351.

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2

Mariella, R. Nucleic-Acid Signatures at Three Levels of Readiness for Biowatch. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1088451.

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Gonzales, G. J., P. R. Fresquez, and J. W. Beveridge. Organic Contaminant Levels in Three Fish Species Downchannel from the Los Alamos National Laboratory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/8946.

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4

Baker, George H., and Jr. So Whose Sword Is This Anyway? Applying The Three Levels of War To Conflict Termination. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada425942.

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Ferguson, Dennis E., John C. Byrne, and Dale O. Coffen. Reforestation trials and secondary succession with three levels of overstory shade in the Grand Fir Mosaic ecosystem. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-rp-53.

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6

Rowland, Kaylee, Michael G. Kaiser, and Susan J. Lamont. Simulated Bacterial Infection in Three Diverse Lines of Chickens Causes Differing Immune Responses: Changes in Body Temperature and Gene Expression Levels. Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-1315.

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Parish, K. J., D. V. Applegate, and Y. Tsai. Evaluation of three analytical techniques used to determine high levels of volatile organic compounds in type IV sludge from Rocky Flats Plant. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/219480.

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8

Olsen, Laurie, Kathryn Lindholm-Leary, Magaly Lavadenz, Elvira Armas, and Franca Dell'Olio. Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative: A Three-Year Pilot Study Research Monograph. PROMISE INITIATIVE, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.seal2010.

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The Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative Research Monograph is comprised of four sub-studies that took place between 2006 and 2009 to examine the effectiveness of the PROMISE Initiative across six implementing counties. Beginning in 2002, the superintendents of the six Southern California County Offices of Education collaborated to examine the pattern of the alarmingly low academic performance of English learners (EL) across Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside, and Ventura. Together, these six counties serve over one million EL students, more than 66% of the total EL population in the state of California, and close to 20% of the EL population in the nation. Data were compiled for the six counties, research on effective programs for ELs was shared, and a common vision for the success of ELs began to emerge. Out of this effort, the PROMISE Initiative was created to uphold a critical vision that ensured that ELs achieved and sustained high levels of proficiency, high levels of academic achievement, sociocultural and multicultural competency, preparation for successful transition to higher education, successful preparation as a 21st century global citizen, and high levels of motivation, confidence, and self-assurance. This report is organized into six chapters: an introductory chapter, four chapters of related studies, and a summary chapter. The four studies were framed around four areas of inquiry: 1) What is the PROMISE model? 2) What does classroom implementation of the PROMISE model look like? 3) What leadership skills do principals at PROMISE schools need to lead transformative education for ELs? 4) What impact did PROMISE have on student learning and participation? Key findings indicate that the PROMISE Initiative: • resulted in positive change for ELs at all levels including achievement gains and narrowing of the gap between ELs and non-ELs • increased use of research-based classroom practices • refined and strengthened plans for ELs at the district-level, and • demonstrated potential to enable infrastructure, partnerships, and communities of practice within and across the six school districts involved. The final chapter of the report provides implications for school reform for improving EL outcomes including bolstering EL expertise in school reform efforts, implementing sustained and in-depth professional development, monitoring and supporting long-term reform efforts, and establishing partnerships and networks to develop, research and disseminate efforts.
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Olsen, Laurie, Kathryn Lindholm-Leary, Magaly Lavadenz, Elvira Armas, and Franca Dell'Olio. Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative: A Three-Year Pilot Study Research Monograph. PROMISE INITIATIVE, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.15365/ceel.promise2010.

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Abstract:
The Pursuing Regional Opportunities for Mentoring, Innovation, and Success for English Learners (PROMISE) Initiative Research Monograph is comprised of four sub-studies that took place between 2006 and 2009 to examine the effectiveness of the PROMISE Initiative across six implementing counties. Beginning in 2002, the superintendents of the six Southern California County Offices of Education collaborated to examine the pattern of the alarmingly low academic performance of English learners (EL) across Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside, and Ventura. Together, these six counties serve over one million EL students, more than 66% of the total EL population in the state of California, and close to 20% of the EL population in the nation. Data were compiled for the six counties, research on effective programs for ELs was shared, and a common vision for the success of ELs began to emerge. Out of this effort, the PROMISE Initiative was created to uphold a critical vision that ensured that ELs achieved and sustained high levels of proficiency, high levels of academic achievement, sociocultural and multicultural competency, preparation for successful transition to higher education, successful preparation as a 21st century global citizen, and high levels of motivation, confidence, and self-assurance. This report is organized into six chapters: an introductory chapter, four chapters of related studies, and a summary chapter. The four studies were framed around four areas of inquiry: 1) What is the PROMISE model? 2) What does classroom implementation of the PROMISE model look like? 3) What leadership skills do principals at PROMISE schools need to lead transformative education for ELs? 4) What impact did PROMISE have on student learning and participation? Key findings indicate that the PROMISE Initiative: • resulted in positive change for ELs at all levels including achievement gains and narrowing of the gap between ELs and non-ELs • increased use of research-based classroom practices • refined and strengthened plans for ELs at the district-level, and • demonstrated potential to enable infrastructure, partnerships, and communities of practice within and across the six school districts involved. The final chapter of the report provides implications for school reform for improving EL outcomes including bolstering EL expertise in school reform efforts, implementing sustained and in-depth professional development, monitoring and supporting long-term reform efforts, and establishing partnerships and networks to develop, research and disseminate efforts.
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10

Johnson, Mark, John Wachen, and Steven McGee. Entrepreneurship, Federalism, and Chicago: Setting the Computer Science Agenda at the Local and National Levels. The Learning Partnership, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51420/conf.2020.1.

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From 2012-13 to 2018-19, the number of Chicago Public Schools (CPS) high school students taking an introductory computer science course rose from three thousand per year to twelve thousand per year. Our analysis examines the policy entrepreneurship that helped drive the rapid expansion of computer science education in CPS, within the broader context of the development of computer science at the national level. We describe how actions at the national level (e.g., federal policy action and advocacy work by national organizations) created opportunities in Chicago and, likewise, how actions at the local level (e.g., district policy action and advocacy by local educators and stakeholders) influenced agenda setting at the national level. Data from interviews with prominent computer science advocates are used to document and explain the multidirectional (vertical and horizontal) flow of advocacy efforts and how these efforts influenced policy decisions in the area of computer science. These interviews with subsystem actors––which include district leaders, National Science Foundation program officers, academic researchers, and leaders from advocacy organizations––provide an insider’s perspective on the unfolding of events and highlight how advocates from various organizations worked to achieve their policy objectives.
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