Relevant bibliographies by topics / Thoracic vertebrae – Physiology

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Thoracic vertebrae – Physiology'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 3 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Thoracic vertebrae – Physiology"

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Men’shchikova, I. A. "Osteometry of the human spine at the age of maturity in the Ural region." Kazan medical journal 100, no. 4 (2019): 622–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2019-622.

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Aim. To reveal the patterns of the changes of osteometric characteristics of the adults living in the Ural region.
 Methods. 56 cadavers of human beings at the age of maturity were analyzed (28 women aged 21 to 55 years, and 28 men aged 22 to 60 years) being the residents of the Ural region. The scheme recommended by the Symposium on Age Periodization at the Institute of Age Physiology in 1969, was used for distribution by age groups. Osteometry and statistical method were used.
 Results. In the cervical spine, the greatest sagittal size was determined in the spinal process of the VI
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2

Wedel, Mathew J. "Vertebral pneumaticity, air sacs, and the physiology of sauropod dinosaurs." Paleobiology 29, no. 2 (2003): 243–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300018091.

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The vertebrae of sauropod dinosaurs are characterized by complex architecture involving laminae, fossae, and internal chambers of various shapes and sizes. These structures are interpreted as osteological correlates of a system of air sacs and pneumatic diverticula similar to that of birds. In extant birds, diverticula of the cervical air sacs pneumatize the cervical and anterior thoracic vertebrae. Diverticula of the abdominal air sacs pneumatize the posterior thoracic vertebrae and synsacrum later in ontogeny. This ontogenetic sequence in birds parallels the evolution of vertebral pneumatici
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Muqmiroh, Lailatul, Soegardo Indra Praptono, Rusmanto Rusmanto, Risalatul Latifah, and Nggraini Dwi Sensusiati. "THE RADIATION DOSE PROFILE IN PEDIATRIC INTERVENTIONAL CARDIOLOGY TO ESTIMATE THE STOCHASTIC EFFECT RISK: PRELIMINARY STUDY." Journal Of Vocational Health Studies 1, no. 3 (2018): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jvhs.v1.i3.2018.107-112.

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Background: The specific characteristic of anatomy and physiology of children cause the risk of radiation effects received when they underwent the interventional cardiology procedures higher than an adult. Purpose: to estimate the stochastic effect risk in a pediatric patient during interventional cardiology procedures. Method: Data collection was performed by placing thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD) on thyroid, gonad, left and right thoracic areas, and the 5th thoracic vertebrae during interventional cardiology. Result: The results showed that the greatest exposure was received around verte
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Collins, Heidi L., and Stephen E. DiCarlo. "TENS attenuates response to colon distension in paraplegic and quadriplegic rats." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 283, no. 4 (2002): H1734—H1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00253.2002.

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Individuals with spinal cord injuries above thoracic level 6 experience episodic bouts of life-threatening hypertension as part of a condition termed autonomic dysreflexia (AD). The hypertension can be caused by stimulation of the skin, distension of the urinary bladder or colon, and/or muscle spasms. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) may reduce the severity of AD because TENS has been used to inhibit second-order neurons in the dorsal horn. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that TENS attenuates the hemodynamic responses to colon distension. Eleven Wistar rats underwent spin
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Fujisawa, Reiko, T. Saito, and T. Adachi. "PO3.9 Electrophysiological Diagnosis of Arachnoid Cyst in Thoracic Vertebrae by MEP." Clinical Neurophysiology 120 (April 2009): S43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(09)60127-9.

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Ichioka, N., H. Matsuya, T. Adachi, and T. Saito. "P30.42 Electrophysiological diagnosis of arachnoid cyst in thoracic vertebrae by MEP." Clinical Neurophysiology 117 (September 2006): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2006.06.532.

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Saito, T., Y. Tani, N. Tanigawa, and M. Ishihara. "P31-25 Electrophysiological diagnosis of arachnoid cyst in thoracic vertebrae by MEP." Clinical Neurophysiology 121 (October 2010): S292. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(10)61192-3.

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Bourrin, S., C. Genty, S. Palle, C. Gharib, and C. Alexandre. "Adverse effects of strenuous exercise: a densitometric and histomorphometric study in the rat." Journal of Applied Physiology 76, no. 5 (1994): 1999–2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1994.76.5.1999.

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To investigate the manner in which cancellous bone in different skeletal sites and within a bone site adapts to strenuous training, 5-wk-old male rats were subjected to intensive treadmill running [80% of maximal O2 consumption (VO2max)] for 11 wk. VO2max, tibia length, and bone mineral density were measured. Histomorphometric analysis was performed in the epiphysis, primary spongiosa (1 zero sp) and secondary spongiosa (2 zero sp) of the contralateral proximal tibia, and the 2 zero sp of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae. VO2max was increased by 39%. No changes were observed in vertebrae. Tibia l
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9

Lin, Jiabao. "A summary of the treatment of compression fractures of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae after menopause." Bone 47 (October 2010): S399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bone.2010.09.180.

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10

Long, J. H., D. A. Pabst, W. R. Shepherd, and W. A. McLellan. "Locomotor design of dolphin vertebral columns: bending mechanics and morphology of Delphinus delphis." Journal of Experimental Biology 200, no. 1 (1997): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.200.1.65.

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The primary skeletal structure used by dolphins to generate the dorsoventral bending characteristic of cetacean swimming is the vertebral column. In the vertebral column of the saddleback dolphin Delphinus delphis, we characterize the static and dynamic mechanical properties of the intervertebral joints, describe regional variation and dorsoventral asymmetries in mechanical performance, and investigate how the mechanical properties are correlated with vertebral morphologies. Using a bending machine that applies an external load (N m) to a single intervertebral segment, we measured the resultin
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thoracic vertebrae – Physiology"

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Tan, Celia I. C. "A radiological and biochemical perspective on ageing and degeneration of the human thoracic intervertebral disc." University of Western Australia. School of Surgery and Pathology, 2004. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2004.0059.

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Disc degenerative changes are directly or indirectly associated with spinal pain and disability. Literature revealed a high prevalence of disc degeneration in the thoracic region, however thoracic MRI degeneration trends and information on disc biochemical matrix constituents are limited for thoracic discs compared to lumbar and cervical discs. The objective of this thesis was to use MRI to investigate the prevalence of disc degenerative changes affecting the human thoracic spine, and to determine the factors affecting spinal disc biochemical matrix. A 3-point subjective MRI grading scale was
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Conference papers on the topic "Thoracic vertebrae – Physiology"

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Truman, Mari S., Lisa A. Ferrara, Ryan Milks, Illya Gordon, and Jason Eckhardt. "Acute Thoracic Vertebral Injury Thresholds." In ASME 2004 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2004-62178.

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This study measures select static and dynamic characteristics of the human mid-thoracic spine, and compares them to previously published data for the thoraco-lumbar and cervical regions. Little information is available on the acute injury threshold for mid-thoracic intervertebral discs. The aim of this study was to characterize injury thresholds for the thoracic spine. Non-destructive combined flexion-compression loading experiments were conducted on 5 fresh human T5-T10 functional spinal units (FSU) at quasi-static and physiologic strain rates, and the resulting load-deflection responses were
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2

Gobbi, Massimiliano, Gianpiero Mastinu, Giorgio Previati, and Ermes Tarallo. "Dynamic Performance of Neck Protection Devices: Performance Analysis Based on a Simplified Multibody Model of the Human Neck." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-70888.

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This work is focused on the evaluation of the dynamic performance of different neck protection devices. In order to evaluate the mechanical response of the safety devices, a multibody model of the human neck has been developed in Matlab™ SimMechanics™. The mechanical behavior of the neck is described in the paper and different injury indices are presented and compared. The information about anatomy and physiology of the cervical spine of the neck has been collected from the literature, with particular focus on the mechanism of damage of vertebrae, disks and soft tissues. The multibody model ha
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Hussain, Mozammil, and Rodger Tepe. "Effect of Traction Load on the Biomechanical Behavior of Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Spinal Segments: A Finite Element Analysis." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-193246.

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Degeneration in the spinal structures can be a major source of pain that increases with aging in a roughly linear progression. Pain has been further correlated with the regions of high stress and strain concentrations. Due to difference in the regional anatomy and physiology of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels, their biomechanical response to physiological loadings is different. The fluid egresses outside in the radial direction from nucleus pulposus (NP) to annulus fibrosus (AF) under compression, which generates a hydrostatic pressure against an external applied load. The increased
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Journal articles
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