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1

Sargent, Andrew. "R. S. Thomas: The Anglican Compromise." Renascence 67, no. 1 (2015): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/renascence20156712.

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Savinov, Rodion V. "At the origins of the neo-scholastic interpretation of kantianism:from C. Baldinotti to J. Kleutgen." Philosophy Journal, no. 3 (2021): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/2072-0726-2021-14-1-113-128.

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The article considers the first experience of interpretation and criticism of the Kantian doctrine of knowledge on the part of neo-scholastic thinkers in 1st half of the 19th century. It is shown that the transition from confessional polemics, which hadn’t philosophical in­terpretation, to the presentation and analysis of Kantian epistemology in Cesare Baldinotti’s treatise “Tentaminum metaphysicorum” (1817), when scholar takes an under­standing of Kantianism as radical skepticism. At the same time, he left unanswered ques­tions about what type of traditional concepts Kantianism refers, and how it can be de­scribed in the language of scholasticism. The first problem was solved by the Italian thinker Gaetano Sanseverino, who tried to correlate Kantianism with models traditionally opposed to scholasticism (like averroism). The second problem was solved by Jaime Balmes and Joseph Kleutgen, who outlined the boundaries of the compromise between scholasticism and Kantianism, trying to describe Criticism in terms of Thomism and show possible intersection points between these doctrines. As a result of these efforts, it becomes clear that the mechanical transfer of solutions developed in medieval scholas­ticism to the problems of modern European philosophy is not a successful polemic strat­egy. It was necessary to update the scholastic philosophy in a modern European context, which was subsequently carried out by Matteo Liberatore and the Neo-Thomists who fol­lowed him.
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3

ROBSON, JON. "Do possible worlds compromise God's beauty? A reply to Mark Ian Thomas Robson." Religious Studies 48, no. 4 (March 6, 2012): 515–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412512000042.

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AbstractIn a recent article Mark Ian Thomas Robson argues that there is a clear contradiction between the view that possible worlds are a part of God's nature and the theologically pivotal, but philosophically neglected, claim that God is perfectly beautiful. In this article I show that Robson's argument depends on several key assumptions that he fails to justify and as such that there is reason to doubt the soundness of his argument. I also demonstrate that if Robson's argument were sound then this would be a problem for all classical theists and not just those who hold the possible worlds view.
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Yañez Vilalta, Adriana. "La búsqueda de la identidad. Imaginación, libertad y compromiso." Theoría. Revista del Colegio de Filosofía, no. 8-9 (December 31, 1999): 189–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/ffyl.16656415p.1999.8-9.234.

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This essay is a brief historical review of the concepts of the “double”, the “other”, the “alter ego”. The metaphorical search for identity spreads out through dreams, imagination and creativity. Jean-Paul Richter, Gérard de Nerval, Goethe, Arthur Rimbaud, Thomas Mann, Robert Musil, Rainer Maria Rilke and the french surrealists are some of the authors studied. They contribute to the development of a new conception of the world and of the human being, asserting at each step the power of freedom and action and, at the same time, responsibility, devotion and engagement. Everything implies negation and its double: love and betrayal, ingenuity and grotesqueness, fantasy and pain, sublimity and evil. A universe of echoes and reflections, where one plays with the most secret intimacy. The interior world is a labyrinth and the labyrinth a looking glass.
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Green, Matthew, and Daniel Burns. "What Might Bring Regular Order Back to the House?" PS: Political Science & Politics 43, no. 02 (April 2010): 223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049096510000028.

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It is not hard to find critics of how the U.S. Congress operates today. Two of the most prominent, Thomas Mann and Norman Ornstein, have bemoaned in particular Congress's failure to follow “regular order,” which in their 2006 bookThe Broken Branchthey describe as a legislative process that incorporates “discussion, debate, negotiation, and compromise” (Mann and Ornstein 2006, 170).
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6

Kaufmann, Dorothy. "“Le Témoin compromis”: Diaries of Resistance and Collaboration by Edith Thomas." L'Esprit Créateur 33, no. 1 (1993): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/esp.1993.0016.

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7

Nutt, Roger W. "Thomas Aquinas on Christ’s Unity: Revisiting the De Unione Debate." Harvard Theological Review 114, no. 4 (October 2021): 491–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816021000328.

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AbstractThe claim that article four of Thomas Aquinas’s De unione verbi incarnati is a reversal of his consistently held single esse position is challenged in this paper. The article argues that reading all five articles of the De unione as a single-structured argument discloses a single esse understanding of the Incarnate Word. The very nature of the radically hypostatic union between God and man in Christ is at stake in this dispute. According to Thomas, positing a second esse in Christ not only contradicts the tradition, especially of the Christian East, that he appropriates, but it would also compromise the reality of the hypostatic union itself.
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8

Hinteregger, Viona Joseph, and David Florian Schwab. "Thomas and Kilmann Conflict Management in the Perspective of Urban Society." International Journal Papier Public Review 3, no. 1 (March 11, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v3i1.135.

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Regarding conflict management, the essay offers the viewpoint of urban society. Theories based on Thomas and Kilmann in response to the features of these two components, Thomas and Kilmann offered five conflict management approaches: rivalry, cooperation, compromise, avoidance, and accommodation. In order to be effective at dispute resolution, you'll need a diverse range of skills and attributes. For the classification of conflict management techniques, a two-dimensional taxonomy was developed. When it comes to conflict resolution, there are two aspects to consider: cooperation and assertiveness. Both of these characteristics are defined by a person's attempts to satisfy the needs of others when in the middle of a disagreement.
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9

Martinelli, Dario. "Introduction." Sign Systems Studies 37, no. 3/4 (December 1, 2009): 353–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/sss.2009.37.3-4.01.

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“Zoosemiotics” was introduced in 1963 by Thomas Albert Sebeok, initially as a compromise between ethological and semiotic research. In the beginning, Sebeok was convinced that “zoosemiotics” had to be used mostly as an umbrella term, uniting different scholarly approaches to animal communication). In the light of its most recent developments, a synthetic definition of zoosemiotics can be today that of the study of semiosis within and across animal species.
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LA PIRA, TIMOTHY M. "Competitive Interests: Competition and Compromise in American Interest Group Politics by Thomas T. Holyoke." Political Science Quarterly 127, no. 4 (December 2012): 711–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-165x.2012.tb01148.x.

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MUTAYOMBA, Elie NZAKIZWA. "HEROISM IN THOMAS STEANS ELIOT ’S 'MURDER IN THE CATHEDRAL'." IJRDO - Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 9, no. 1 (January 24, 2023): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/sshr.v9i1.5528.

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Cet article décrit les éléments dramatiques qui montrent l’héroïsme de Thomas Becket, comme le montre le théâtre ‘ Le Meurtre dans la Cathédrale.’ Le meurtre dans la cathédral, un théâtre écrit par Thomas Stearns Eliot à propos de Becket le Britannique qui est assassiné à cause de sa détermination de ne pas violer les règlements de l’église catholique et ne pas avoir mis en pratique ce que le roi Henry II lui avait demandé de faire. C’est en excommuniant les amis et les alliés du roi que le conflit a commencé entre le roi et Thomas Becket. Cet article montre les éléments dramatiques comme les tentations que prouve le martyr, les compromis, l’altruisme sont décrits et analysent sur l’héroïsme de Becket. Par conséquent, le conflit va se terminer par la manière dont l’archevêque a été assassiné dans la cathédrale.
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Piqueiras Conlledo, Paloma. "Del compromiso ciudadano a la coproducción. Análisis del concepto y casos de la administración pública." Cuadernos de Gobierno y Administración Pública 7, no. 1 (June 25, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/cgap.64948.

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La crisis económica del 2008 desencadenó un periodo de austeridad y desafíos socioeconómicos. Para la Administración Pública esto supuso, al menos, tres retos: a) mantener el mismo nivel de excelencia contando con menos recursos (Luoma-aho, 2007); b) sortear los problemas para satisfacer las demandas de la población (Thomas, 2013) y; c) afrontar la pérdida de confianza de los ciudadanos (Eurofound, 2013). La situación financiera obligó al sector público a repensar su forma de relacionarse con los ciudadanos. Esta investigación, basándose en la teoría de los bienes intangibles (Canel y Luoma-aho, 2017), estudia las diferencias entre el Compromiso Ciudadano y las fórmulas de coproducción y aporta sugerencias para el desarrollo de la cooperación entre instituciones públicas y ciudadanos.
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Collins, John. "“Where Are We Really Going? Always Home”: Thomas Merton and Hermann Hesse." Religion and the Arts 16, no. 1-2 (2012): 78–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852912x615883.

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AbstractIn 1968 Thomas Merton, a Trappist monk, made a journey to the Far East to study Eastern monastic religions. Merton’s contemplative prayer life was enhanced by his literary imagination, which was fueled by the reading of a broad spectrum of novelists and poets. During his trip eastward, Thomas Merton read three Hermann Hesse novels and recorded notes in his journal regarding two of them:Journey to the EastandSteppenwolf. This essay examines Thomas Merton’s enigmatic quotations and observations about the two aforementioned novels within the context of each of the respective volumes. Further clarification of Merton’s notes is rendered through a presentation in parallel fashion of other journal entries and recorded conferences made by the monk primarily during his eastward journey. The discussion ofJourney to the Eastreflects Thomas Merton’s own spiritual quest as he traveled to Asia revealing his attraction to the “feminine mystique” as well as his sharing of both Hesse’s disdain for the herd instinct of illusory communities and his alternative portrayal of enlightened communes seeking aesthetic excellence. As Merton readSteppenwolf, he identified with Harry Haller’s propensity for self-contradiction and a tendency to vacillate between the polarities of holding the bourgeoisie at arm’s length and his eventual compromise with the conventions of the bourgeois society.
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Telles, Marcio. "As políticas do arquivo em Thomas Elsaesser." Galáxia (São Paulo), no. 43 (April 2020): 202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-25532020142010.

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Resumo Em recente coletânea que dá um panorama da obra deste prolífico autor alemão, o destaque é para as possibilidades de discussão teórica sobre o que é, afinal, a arqueologia das mídias. A proposta de uma abordagem que aspira à descrição do que estava ao redordos filmes, evitando a cronologia linear, revela um profundo compromisso político contra o “mal de arquivo”: encontrar, no passado, alternativas para o futuro.
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Wood, Nicholas P. "Dividing the Union: Jesse Burgess Thomas and the Making of the Missouri Compromise by Matthew W. Hall." Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 115, no. 3 (2017): 428–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/khs.2017.0060.

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Gallo, Louie P. ""Dividing the Union": Jesse Burgess Thomas and the Making of the Missouri Compromise by Matthew W. Hall." Ohio History 125, no. 1 (2018): 123–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ohh.2018.0008.

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Silverman, Aaron J. "Dividing the Union: Jesse Burgess Thomas and the Making of the Missouri Compromise by Matthew W. Hall." Journal of Southern History 83, no. 1 (2017): 160–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/soh.2017.0018.

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18

Marmodoro, Anna, and Ben Page. "Aquinas on Forms, Substances and Artifacts." Vivarium 54, no. 1 (January 25, 2016): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685349-12341310.

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Thomas Aquinas sees a sharp metaphysical distinction between artifacts and substances, but does not offer any explicit account of it. We argue that for Aquinas the contribution that an artisan makes to the generation of an artifact compromises the causal responsibility of the form of that artifact for what the artifact is; hence it compromises the metaphysical unity of the artifact to that of an accidental unity. By contrast, the metaphysical unity of a substance is achieved by a process of generation whereby the substantial form is solely responsible for what each part and the whole of a substance are. This, we submit, is where the metaphysical difference between artifacts and substances lies for Aquinas. Here we offer on behalf of Aquinas a novel account of the causal process of generation of substances, in terms of descending forms, and we bring out its explanatory merits by contrasting it to other existing accounts in the literature.
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Sahd, Luiz Felipe Netto de Andrade e. Silva. "Teorias da lei natural: Pufendorf e Rousseau." Trans/Form/Ação 30, no. 2 (2007): 219–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-31732007000200014.

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O presente artigo tem como objetivo reconstruir argumentos centrais desenvolvidos por Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Contra Samuel Pufendorf, Rousseau defende que a justiça não é natural. Ele recusa todo compromisso com a lei natural tradicional para voltar à posição de Thomas Hobbes. Ora, no estado originário de natureza, os princípios racionais da lei natural que expõe Pufendorf não podem ser conhecidos, e, por conseguinte, quando puderem ser conhecidos, não serão aplicados por natureza.
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Eberl, Jason T. "Visions of the Common Good: Engelhardt’s Engagement with Catholic Social Teaching." Christian bioethics: Non-Ecumenical Studies in Medical Morality 27, no. 1 (February 4, 2021): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cb/cbaa019.

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Abstract In this paper, I confront Engelhardt’s views—conceptualized as a cohesive moral perspective grounded in a combination of secular and Christian moral requirements—on two fronts. First, I critique his view of the moral demands of justice within a secular pluralistic society by showing how Thomistic natural law theory provides a content-full theory of human flourishing that is rationally articulable and defensible as a canonical vision of the good, even if it is not universally recognized as such. Second, I defend the principles of Roman Catholic social teaching (RCST) against Engelhardt’s objection that it constitutes a watered-down version of the Christian moral vision which opens the door to intolerable moral compromises. While I acknowledge that Engelhardt’s criticism of RCST is well-grounded in certain abusive compromises that have been made by some Catholic healthcare institutions, I contend that such abuses are not endemic to RCST and avoidance of them is practically feasible in contemporary secular pluralistic societies. My primary aim is to show how continued dialogue between Engelhardtian libertarians and more communitarian-inclined RCST proponents may constructively yield a vision of healthcare allocation that ensures succor for the least advantaged within an authentically Christian social ethic.
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Benning, Tony B. "No such thing as mental illness? Critical reflections on the major ideas and legacy of Thomas Szasz." BJPsych Bulletin 40, no. 6 (December 2016): 292–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.115.053249.

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SummaryEnfant terrible of psychiatry and widely known as one of its most indefatigable as well as iconoclastic critics, Thomas Szasz (1961–2012) had a prolific writing career that extended some 51 years beyond the publication of his first book,The Myth of Mental Illness, in 1961. This editorial identifies and critically discusses three major themes in Szasz's writings: his contention that there is no such thing as mental illness, his contention that individual responsibility is never compromised in those suffering from what is generally considered as mental illness, and his perennial interest in calling attention to the political nature of psychiatric diagnosis.
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HOU, Yongmei, and Yuyan LI. "Relationship betwwn Interpersonal Distress and Interpersonal Conflict Management Modes among College Students." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 8, no. 11 (December 6, 2021): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.811.11301.

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Objective To explore the status of college students' interpersonal conflict management modes and interpersonal distress, and analyze the impact of interpersonal conflict management modes on college students' interpersonal distress. Methods 471 college students in Guangdong Province were randomly selected through Internet recruitment. They were investigated with Interpersonal Comprehensive Diagnostic Scale for College Students (ICDS) and Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (MODE). Results ⑴ The total score of ICDS was (13.49±3.41); The scores of competition, cooperation, compromise, avoidance and accommodation were (7.83±1.40), (6.06±1.58), (6.59±1.37), (5.18±1.25) and (5.67 ±0.94), respectively. (2) There was a significant correlation between the score of each dimension of MODE and the total score of ICDS and the scores of following three dimensions of conversation, making friends and dealing with people (|r| =.175 to .483, all P <. 01). ⑶ The results of multivariate stepwise linear regression showed that competition, avoidance and accommodation were positively correlated with the total score of ICDS(β= . 483, . 461, . 175, all P <. 01), and cooperation and compromise were negatively correlated with the total score of ICDS (β=-.311, -. 298, P <. 01). Conclusion The interpersonal distress of college students is obvious, and their interpersonal communication ability needs to be improved. The interpersonal conflict management mode may be one of the main influencing factors of college students' interpersonal distress.
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Pope, Thaddeus Mason, Joshua J. Gagne, and Aaron S. Kesselheim. "Reviews in Medical Ethics." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 38, no. 2 (2010): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2010.00501.x.

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Through the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the United States expanded its size by over 800,000 square miles. But neither President Thomas Jefferson nor Congress knew exactly what they had bought until 1806, when Meriwether Lewis and William Clark returned from their famous expedition. One of the most significant contributions of the Expedition was a better perception of the geography of the Northwest. Lewis and Clark prepared approximately 140 maps and filled in the main outlines of the previously blank map of the northwestern United States. Robert I. Field has done much the same for the vast territory of U.S. health care regulation.On the front cover of Fields new book, Health Care Regulation in America: Complexity, Confrontation, and Compromise, is a picture of a giant three-dimensional labyrinth. Rarely is cover art so perfectly appropriate.
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CONNELL, PHILIP. "BRITISH IDENTITIES AND THE POLITICS OF ANCIENT POETRY IN LATER EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY ENGLAND." Historical Journal 49, no. 1 (February 24, 2006): 161–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x0500508x.

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This article examines the scholarly recovery and popular reception of ‘ancient poetry’ in later eighteenth-century England, with a view to elucidating the relationship between cultural primitivism and more overtly politicized discourses of national identity. The publication of the poems of Ossian, in the early 1760s, gave a new prominence to the earliest cultural productions of Celtic antiquity, and inspired the attempts of English literary historians, such as Thomas Percy and Thomas Warton, to provide an alternative ‘Gothic’ genealogy for the English literary imagination. However, both the English reception of Ossian, and the Gothicist scholarship of Percy and Warton, were complicated by the growing strength of English radical patriotism. As popular political discourse assumed an increasingly insular preoccupation with Saxon liberties and ancient constitutional rights, more conservative literary historians found their own attempts to ground English poetic tradition in some form of Gothic inheritance progressively compromised. The persistence of ancient constitutionalism as a divisive element of English political argument thus curtailed the ability of Gothicist literary scholarship to function as an effective vehicle for English cultural patriotism.
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Martínez Aldana, Clemencia. "Equilibrio funcional de las organizaciones basado en el poder." Revista de Investigación 9, no. 1 (January 1, 2016): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29097/2011-639x.47.

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El presente documento expone el pensamiento de Henry Mlntzberg y de Thomas Hobbes en relación al tema de poder, como factor esencial para el equilibrio de las organizaciones. De acuerdo con Mintzberg se describen los sistemas los sistemas que intervienen en la coalición interna de las organizaciones. Según las ideas de Hobbes, se fundamenta cómo a partir de la divergencia entre el estado de naturaleza humana y el estado de la sociedad civil, debe existir un poder que obliga a cumplir acuerdos, no por simple voluntades verbales, sino por una ley que compromete.
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Maddox, John. "Una falla geológica de fallas raciales : el sur norteamericano en Piri Thomas y Manuel Zapata Olivella." VISITAS al PATIO, no. 10 (July 1, 2016): 13–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32997/2027-0585-vol.0-num.10-2016-1786.

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En los años 1940 dos afro-latinos hemisféricos, el afro-puertorriqueño Piri Thomas y el afro-colombiano Manuel Zapata Olivella, viajaron al Sur durante la época de las leyes discriminatorias Jim Crow y los linchamientos de negros. ¿Por qué se pusieron en peligro? Mi respuesta adapta el concepto de los “movimientos continentales” inter-americanos del crítico John D. “Río” Riofrío al contexto de Jim Crow para mostrar que el Sur norteamericano era una “zona catastrófica” a la cual viajaron estos escritores en su juventud para fortalecer sus identidades afro-latinas y su compromiso con la comunidad. Las confrontaciones de estos autores y sus protagonistas con la zona de desastre del Sur son relevantes mientras América experimenta el Nuevo Jim Crow y la época de Trump.
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Maddox, John. "Una falla geológica de fallas raciales: el Sur norteamericano en Piri Thomas y Manuel Zapata Olivella." Visitas al Patio, no. 10 (October 23, 2017): 13–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32997/2027-0585-vol.1-num.10/2016/74.

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En los años 1940 dos afro-latinos hemisféricos, el afro-puertorriqueño Piri Thomas y el afro-colombiano Manuel Zapata Olivella, viajaron al Sur durante la época de las leyes discriminatorias Jim Crow y los linchamientos de negros. ¿Por qué se pusieron en peligro? Mi respuesta adapta el concepto de los “movimientos continentales” inter-americanos del crítico John D. “Río” Riofrío al contexto de Jim Crow para mostrar que el Sur norteamericano era una “zona catastrófica” a la cual viajaron estos escritores en su juventud para fortalecer sus identidades afro-latinas y su compromiso con la comunidad. Las confrontaciones de estos autores y sus protagonistas con la zona de desastre del Sur son relevantes mientras América experimenta el Nuevo Jim Crow y la época de Trump.
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Woodcock, Charlotte, Joan L. Duda, Jennifer Cumming, Lee-Ann Sharp, and Mark J. G. Holland. "Assessing Mental Skill and Technique Use in Applied Interventions: Recognizing and Minimizing Threats to the Psychometric Properties of the TOPS." Sport Psychologist 26, no. 1 (March 2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.26.1.1.

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Drawing from the experiences of the authors in developing, conducting, and evaluating sport psychology interventions, several considerations are highlighted and recommendations offered for effective psychometric assessment. Using the Test of Performance Strategies (TOPS; Thomas, Murphy, & Hardy, 1999) as a working example, opportunities for bias to undermine a measure’s validity and reliability are discussed with reference to a respondent’s four cognitive processes: (a) comprehension, (b) retrieval, (c) decision-making, and (d) response generation. Further threats to an instrument’s psychometric properties are highlighted in the form of demand characteristics athletes perceive in the environment. With these concerns in mind, several recommendations are made relating to the process of questionnaire administration and how possible compromises to the psychometric soundness of measures used in applied interventions can be minimized.
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Dolynnyi, Serhii. "PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF CONFLICT INTERPRITATIONS." Science and Education 2021, no. 2 (June 2021): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24195/2414-4665-2021-2-2.

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The article analyzes the most important psychological preconditions of a conflict situation on the basis of which the strategy and tactics of people's behavior in case of differences of their interests are formed. The main psychological models of conflict are presented in the study, which is used to interpret sociotypes that highlight the psychological portrait of the individual in the perspective of modernity. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the causal dysfunctions in the implementation of conflict situations and highlight ideas for avoiding conflict demonstrated by the individual. The study used the Keirsey questionnaire to assess the temperament of participants and K. N. Thomas' methodology to determine their typical ways of responding to a conflict situation, which identified the tendency of sociotypes to rivalry and cooperation, the desire for compromise, conflict avoidance and flexibility in decision making. The article considers a concept of personality types and their interaction in the structure of interpersonal relationships. According to the methodology of D. Keirsey, which is based on the typology of Carl Jung and the theory of information metabolism of A. Kempynsky, there are 16 types of information sharing between individuals. The formation of a sensitive image of a person as an adequate information subject characterizes the problem of defining a person’s personality in a continuous flow of information, communicative perceptions, innovative competencies and different value systems. Having followed the method of K. N. Thomas that is designed to determine the typical ways of individuals’ responds to conflict situations, we determine an inclination of the above mentioned sociotypes to competition and cooperation, as well as desire to compromise and avoid conflicts, and flexibility in decision making. In the framework of the Socionic model, the subjects of information influences make adequate assessment of their potential, find appropriate ways of self-realization, competitively and objectively perceive the abilities of others in order to form a harmonious relationship with them. The problem that arises in a conflict always stands in the way of the implementation of goals, which refer to both the interests and fears of person. Barriers that work against the implementation of needs and interests in a conflict are always associated with communication, since other people’s activities are often perceived as a dissonance of individual and his/her environment. A mixture of contradictions caused by different types of experience and behavior, character traits and other factors of interpersonal interaction provide the basis of conflict. The conceptual importance of personality covers a wide range of internal mental processes that determine the features of human behavior in different situations. The objective conflict management is the only way that leads to positive dynamics in the conflict of interest, with the main criterion being the ability to compromise, based on the understanding that contradictions can give ground to the development that, in its turn, can bring about effective cooperation.
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Gagné, Natacha. "Thomas Hylland ERIKSEN, Common Denominators. Ethnicity, Nation-Building and Compromise in Mauritius. Oxford et New York, Berg, 1998, 207 p., bibliogr., index." Anthropologie et Sociétés 24, no. 3 (2000): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/015685ar.

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Grossmann, Matt. "Competitive Interests: Competition and Compromise in American Interest Group Politics. By Thomas T. Holyoke. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2011. 208p. $32.95." Perspectives on Politics 11, no. 2 (May 21, 2013): 651–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592713000522.

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López Martínez, Mª Isabel. "Neruda, lector de literatura norteamericana." Rilce. Revista de Filología Hispánica 29, no. 1 (October 8, 2015): 36–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/008.29.3030.

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Pablo Neruda es un gran lector de obras en diferentes idiomas. Conoce la literatura norteamericana y menciona a estos escritores en bastantes fases de su propia obra. La crítica literaria no ha tratado este asunto en profundidad. Este artículo revisa las menciones de Neruda a narradores como Edgard A. Poe, Norman Mailer, Theodore Dreiser, Thomas Wolfe, Lockridge o Howard Fast. Se analizan las causas que impulsan a Neruda a incluirlos en sus poemas y en sus prosas de reflexión. Sobre todo los motivos son estéticos e ideológicos. El estudio manifiesta el valor que adquiere la literatura norteamericana en la poética del autor chileno, como punto de referencia del compromiso literario. Además, aporta una dimensión amplia de América en la poesía de Neruda, quien rechaza el imperialismo, pero defiende a los escritores que denuncian con la palabra.
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Upson-Saia, Kristi. "Holy Child or Holy Terror? Understanding Jesus’ Anger in the Infancy Gospel of Thomas." Church History 82, no. 1 (February 21, 2013): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640712002508.

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Although scholars regularly take note of Jesus’ anger and violence in some scenes of theInfancy Gospel of Thomas, most attempt to explain them away. Since the text was copied by and circulated among early Christians, they reason, ancient readers must not have found them as shocking and offensive as modern readers. Based on contemporaneous discussions of anger, I argue instead that early Christian audiences would have been equally uncomfortable with stories of a short-tempered and vengeful young Jesus. In fact, I suggest that these stories were likely composed by opponents of Christianity who wished to undermine Jesus’ character and authority by presenting a compromised portrait of his youth. By absorbing critiques of Jesus into their own literature, however, Christian redactors were able to manage embarrassing stories about the boy Jesus and ultimately regain control of his image.
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Goldstein, Joel K. "Vice-presidential behavior in a disability crisis: The case of Thomas R. Marshall." Politics and the Life Sciences 33, no. 2 (2014): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2990/33_2_37.

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Vice President Thomas R. Marshall has been criticized for not acting more aggressively to exercise presidential powers and duties after President Woodrow Wilson suffered a stroke in October 1919 which compromised his ability to discharge his office for much of the remainder of his term. Yet Marshall faced formidable constraints in the constitutional, political, institutional, and factual context in which he operated. This paper examines these constraints on Marshall's political behavior. His conduct becomes understandable when viewed in the context of those inhibiting factors. The paper also considers the impact of the presidential inability provisions of the subsequently ratified Twenty-Fifth Amendment which renowned Wilson scholar Arthur Link suggested would have made no difference. While questioning the practicality of that counter-factual, the paper argues that the Amendment would have been helpful but suggests that a Wilson-like situation, if one could be imagined in modern times, could present a relatively taxing challenge to our constitutional system.
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Spallaccia, Beatrice. "Queering the Gender Binary American Trans-Themed YA Literature and Its Translation into Italian." LCM - La Collana / The Series 9788879169974 (December 2022): 69–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.7359/997-2022-bspa.

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After experiencing a long-lasting erasure, transgender identities have lately become a core issue in the political and cultural debates of many Western societies (Stryker 2017). For this reason, the present contribution focuses on trans visibility in YA literature between the US and Italy. First, it maps out the evolution of American trans-themed novels and explains how the Italian publishing has reacted to them. Second, it presents two case studies to discuss the main ethical and professional challenges in translating books which feature trans protagonists and gender-neutral language. In the first case study, the paper analyzes the strategies found in the Italian translation of the novel Cemetery Boys (Thomas 2020). Later, it focuses on a book which has not been translated into Italian yet, i.e., Gender Queer (Kobabe 2019a). In doing so, the contribution demonstrates that the translation of these texts implies navigating through innovation and linguistic compromise. In conclusion, it argues that, thanks to translation, teen readers can discover new possibility models, which are vital resources to understand themselves and the complex society they live in.
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Arinicheva, O. V., and A. V. Malishevsky. "Improving the reliability of professional psychological selection of aviation specialists." Dependability 19, no. 1 (March 13, 2019): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21683/1729-2646-2019-19-1-40-47.

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The research used the Thomas-Kilman Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI) (more specifically, TKI-R, the Russian adaptation by N.V. Grishina) psychodiagnostic procedure to assess the behaviour strategy in conflict situations, as well as the Buss-Durkee Inventory to determine the tendency of subjects to various forms of aggressive behaviour. Statistical processing of the findings was done using the Bravais-Pearson correlation coefficient and Pearson’s criterion. Results. At the first stage of the multipurpose experiment 48 student dispatchers were surveyed, at the second stage the total of 603 subjects were surveyed (students of the Saint Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation and the Institute of Philology, Foreign Languages and Media Communications of the Irkutsk State University), i.e. while emphasizing operator professions in order to improve the validity of the experiment the sample was significantly extended to include, among others, students of the humanities. It was found that the results of the Buss-Durkee Inventory have an inverse correlation with the tendency to an adaptation strategy and direct correlation with the tendency to rivalry and collaboration strategies. According to Pearson’s fitting criterion, there are significant differences in the manifestation of such behaviour styles as rivalry and avoidance between pilot and humanities students, while for the samples of males and females the differences are in the manifestation of such behaviour stiles as rivalry, avoidance and compromise. Females are significantly less inclined to rivalry and somewhat more inclined to avoidance and compromise as compared to males. There are also no observable crucial differences between the intercorrelations of the TKI-R results of the first and second stages of the experiment. The authors’ findings were compared with the published results of the survey of the students of the Tuvan State University and Yaroslavl State Medical University, as well as with the results of surveys of athletes and business owners. Conclusions. By generalizing own findings and those set forth in other authors’ publications, we can conclude that uncooperative behaviour of all tested students is dominated by average manifestation of strategies of competing, collaborating, compromising, avoiding and accommodating, which indicates the ability of the subjects of this age for flexible behaviour in conflict situations subject to the specific conditions of interaction. That means that students, unlike the success-seeking business owners, while prioritizing collaboration and compromise in conflict situations, flexibly use other behaviour strategies. This must be taken into consideration when planning measures aimed at improving the reliability of professional psychological selection in commercial aviation. It appears that in view of the above reasons, the application of the TKI-R procedure in the professional psychological selection of aviation specialists is unviable.
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Nagibina, Natalya, Lyudmila Komyshova, Kirill Sklyarov, and Anna Sviridova. "Key directions for determining and reducing the level of conflict of the team." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 11006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124411006.

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The article discusses the possibility of determining and reducing the level of conflict of the team. The aim of the work is to highlight the appropriate tools and the main directions of reducing the level of conflict of the team. The subject of the study is the behavior of the organization’s employees in a conflict situation, the object is JSC “DOM.RF” it is a Russian organization specializing in the provision of banking services. The study is based on the use of the methods of K. Thomas and R. Kilmann to determine the level of conflict of personality. On its basis had obtained the distribution of employees of one of the structural divisions of the organization according to such styles of behavior in a conflict as confrontation, cooperation, compromise, evasion and adaptation. The obtained results made it possible to propose integral indicators for assessing the level of conflict and team coordination. Their value for the examined organization’s structural subdivision indicates the dominance of employees who shows unconstructive behavioural patterns in conflict situation preventing this situation being solved. Taking to account the specifics of the activities of the examined staff the results are quite acceptable but suggest mandatory prevention of the increase of conflict of the examined team. Among the main directions of reducing the level of conflict of the team is proposed: identifying the level of conflict of employees according to the Thomas- Kilmann methodology, determining the levels of conflict and coordination of the team; using of psychological diagnosis of personality conflict during hiring for a vacant position; conducting psychological trainings for employees of a structural unit or organization as a whole with the aim to manage their behavior in a conflict situation.
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Carmichael, Stephen W., and Philip Oshel. "Better Protein Localization." Microscopy Today 19, no. 5 (August 31, 2011): 8–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1551929511000861.

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Localizing specific proteins within cells, tissues, and organisms has been a goal of microscopists for generations. In the early 1990s, a breakthrough was made when a molecule originally derived from a jellyfish was introduced as a probe for fluorescence microscopy. This molecule is green fluorescent protein (GFP), and it has become well known for its usefulness in localizing proteins at the level of the light microscope. It is also well known that electron microscopy (EM) offers far superior spatial resolution over light microscopy, but the application of probes to localize specific proteins has required antibodies conjugated with colloidal metals (such as gold). Delivery of antibodies into the cell commonly requires detergents to permeabilize the cell membrane, which compromises the ultrastructural detail. Another breakthrough was recently published on-line by Xiaokun Shu, Varda Lev-Ram, Thomas Deerinck, Yingchuan Qi, Ericka Ramko, Michael Davidson, Yishi Jin, Mark Ellisman, and Roger Tsien: they have developed a method similar to using GFP for light microscopy, but for specifically tagging proteins at the EM level.
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Hohenberger, Travis W., Richard J. Windslow, Nicola M. Pugno, and James J. C. Busfield. "A CONSTITUTIVE MODEL FOR BOTH LOW AND HIGH STRAIN NONLINEARITIES IN HIGHLY FILLED ELASTOMERS AND IMPLEMENTATION WITH USER-DEFINED MATERIAL SUBROUTINES IN ABAQUS." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 92, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): 653–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/rct.19.80387.

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ABSTRACT Strain energy functions (SEFs) are used to model the hyperelastic behavior of rubberlike materials. In tension, the stress–strain response of these materials often exhibits three characteristics: (i) a decreasing modulus at low strains (&lt;20%), (ii) a constant modulus at intermediate strains, and (iii) an increasing modulus at high strains (&gt;200%). Fitting an SEF that works in each regime is challenging when multiple or nonhomogeneous deformation modes are considered. The difficulty increases with highly filled elastomers because the small strain nonlinearity increases and finite-extensibility occurs at lower strains. One can compromise by fitting an SEF to a limited range of strain, but this is not always appropriate. For example, rubber seals in oilfield packers can exhibit low global strains but high localized strains. The Davies–De–Thomas (DDT) SEF is a good candidate for modeling such materials. Additional improvements will be shown by combining concepts from the DDT and Yeoh SEFs to construct a more versatile SEF. The SEF is implemented with user-defined material subroutines in Abaqus/Standard (UHYPER) and Abaqus/Explicit (VUMAT) for a three-dimensional general strain problem, and an approach to overcome a mathematically indeterminate stress condition in the unstrained state is derived. The complete UHYPER and VUMAT subroutines are also presented.
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Chen, Desheng, and Xuewei Shi. "An Analysis of Tess of the D’Urbervilles from the Tragedy of Tess." Shanlax International Journal of English 9, S1-Dec2020 (December 22, 2020): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/english.v9is1-dec2020.3607.

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Thomas Hardy was a very famous and the last important novelist of the Victorian age in England, his novels and poems have a great influence in the literature in 20 century. Tess of the D’Urbervilles is the most influential one among his works. This novel describes a miserable and hard life of one beautiful and pure girl named Tess after being seduced. The article reveals the society environment, the peasant poverty family, the inequality of gender and the false moral value at that time by describing Tess’ life. Tess’ tragic life is caused by many factors and it’s the result of the burden of society. Except this, her own weakness in character cannot be separated from her tragedy, because she obviously has the dual nature — resistance and compromise, which seems like the nature of many women. As a poor peasant girl, Tess once tried to fight with destiny, but she failed. In the end, she turned out to be a murderer and also the victim of society like all other things which disobey the rules at that time. Eventually, she was separated from her lover and hanged. A beautiful and pure girl came to such a miserable life and tragic ending.
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Lewicka -Zelent, Agnieszka, and Agnieszka Pytka. "CONFLICT RESOLUTION STYLES PREFERRED BY SCHOOLCHILDREN WITH VARYING DEGREES OF SOCIAL ADAPTATION." Probacja 2 (December 3, 2020): 13–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.4885.

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Conflicts are an integral part of people’s lives, regardless of their age. This aspect of life evokes many negative connotations. Nevertheless, the advantages of confl icts are now often exposed, providing that they are solved in a constructive way. The adolescent period is a stage of life that undoubtedly favours the frequency and intensity of diffi cult interpersonal situations. Therefore, the researchers decided to analyse which confl ict resolution styles are favoured by youth. The research was conducted in a group of one hundred and twentytwo secondary school students, half of whom were minors. A diagnostic opinion poll was applied. To be precise, it was the Confl ict Mode Instrument of Thomas and Kilmann. From the data obtained it stems that the minors, in comparison to the youth who are not under the supervision of a probation offi cer, are less likely to give up their own needs and interests on behalf of their partner in confl ict. However, equally often, people from the comparison groups solve confl icts by competing, looking for a compromise, using escaping mechanisms as well as cooperating with the confl ict partner. This means that it is worth applying negotiation and mediation as a preventative measure to prevent the escalation of the symptoms of social maladjustment.
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42

Warren, Nancy Bradley. "Virtual Reality: Virtue, the Eucharist, and Translation in the Writings of Thomas More." Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 52, no. 3 (September 1, 2022): 483–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10829636-9966093.

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This essay explores Thomas More's understanding of the role of the recipient's virtue in activating the full power of Christ's body in the Eucharist in his A Treatise on the Passion of Christe and A Treatise to receive the blessed body of our lorde, sacramentally and virtually bothe. Though passionately committed to the doctrine of the Real Presence, More writes that the body of Christ, while fully present, is not in and of itself entirely sufficient to complete the work of the sacrament if the recipient is not virtuous and receives the sacrament unworthily. An unvirtuous recipient receives only bodily, which is to say not completely — not, in More's terms, virtually. An unvirtuous recipient is not the only means by which the full power of the Eucharist may be compromised. Because the Incarnation and transubstantiation involve transformations of word and bodies into each other, it is not surprising that More's concerns with the sacrament, virtue, and the virtual also involve language. In the Dialogue Concerning Heresy, More strenuously criticizes Tyndale's translation of scripture. This essay also examines the ways in which More's objections to Tyndale's translation understand its destructive power as rooted in linguistic choices that disrupt the crucial nexus of virtue, the virtual, and the corporeal. In More's view, Tyndale's Bible thus deserves immolation along with the heretics themselves.
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AXTMANN, ROLAND. "Globality, plurality and freedom: the Arendtian perspective." Review of International Studies 32, no. 1 (January 2006): 93–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210506006942.

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This article reconstructs Hannah Arendt’s theory of political freedom in the context of her analysis of globality. In a first step it is shown that Arendt builds her theory of political freedom around the core concepts of plurality, action, sovereignty and judgment. This theory arises out of Arendt’s experience and understanding of totalitarianism. This experience also underpins Arendt’s analysis of the ‘global condition’. Having argued in her analysis of totalitarianism that the modern state in the form of the nation-state had become compromised as the space of political freedom since its development in the early nineteenth century, Arendt asks in which alternative space, in the post-totalitarian global age, freedom can be located. In her tentative answer, Arendt develops a political and philosophical understanding of federalism. Going back to Thomas Jefferson’s discussion of ‘elementary republics’, Arendt attempts to combine her notion of participatory citizenship with the idea of confederal structures of ward republics. Reflections upon the conditions of the possibility of the interrelationships between such confederations lead Arendt back to Karl Jasper’s notion of ‘limitless communication’. This notion opens her analysis up to contemporary ‘intercultural’ arguments.
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Arenas Ulloa, César Ernesto. "«No todo alemán es como Angela Merkel»." Metanoia: Revista académica de la Escuela Profesional de Filosofía de la Universidad Antonio Ruiz de Montoya 7, no. 1 (December 19, 2022): 40–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.53870/metanoia20227188.

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El objetivo de este artículo es presentar las características principales de la propuesta estética del director alemán Thomas Ostermeier (Soltau, 1968), poco conocido en el contexto peruano, pero de gran vigencia en el panorama actual de la dirección europea. Ostermeier es director artístico del Schaubühne am Lehniner Platz de Berlín y ganador del Leone d’oro por la carrera artística de la Bienal de Venecia. Asimismo, ha puesto en escena casi medio centenar de obras tanto de autores clásicos como contemporáneos. El presente trabajo está dividido en dos secciones. En la primera se expone el desarrollo de la dirección teatral en Alemania a partir de una revisión bibliográfica, con el objetivo de acercar al lector al conocimiento de dicha tradición, desde el s. XVI hasta inicios del s. XXI, y brindarle el contexto adecuado para la comprensión de la sección siguiente. En la segunda, en cambio, se analiza el caso del director alemán, tomando como referencia la producción crítica alemana e italiana, y los propios escritos del artista. Nuestra hipótesis es que la poética de Ostermeier (nuevo realismo) responde a algunas de las preocupaciones históricas de la dirección alemana: atención a la actuación, metodología inductiva de trabajo y compromiso político.
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45

Байнова, М. С., and А. Г. Момот. "ДИАГНОСТИКА ТРУДОВЫХ КОНФЛИКТОВ ПЕДАГОГОВ ДЕТСКО-ЮНОШЕСКИХ ЦЕНТРОВ." Konfliktologia 15, no. 3 (November 17, 2020): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31312/10.31312/2310-6085-2020-15-3-64-77.

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The article analyzes the confictological aspects in labor activities of teachers of additional education. The authors consider peculiarities of conflicts related to labor relations, working conditions. Further education organizations have features that distinguish them from schools and pre-school education institutions. The children's and youth centers are customer-oriented and more responsive to the pupil’s preferences. The study of labor conflicts is therefore relevant to additional education for children. Conflicts in education are well studied in terms of teacher-pupil relations. However, the employment relationship in education has features related to scheduling, feedback, motivation and stimulation. Survey and testing based on the methods of K. Thomas and R. Kilmann, and C. Spielberger (Yu. L. Khanina) and interviews with the staff of the center showed possible sources of conflicts in the process of organizing education in the children and youth center. Pay dissatisfaction, inadequate feedback, and off-schedule activities create internal tensions among employees. Pay dissatisfaction, inadequate feedback, and off-schedule activities create internal tensions among employees. Compromise and adaptation are the prevalent employee tactics. At the same time, some employees have high levels of anxiety. Thus, potential conflict situations develop in the team. Hidden conflicts can help reduce teacher loyalty to the organization. Based on the results of the study, the authors offer some recommendations for the diagnosis and prevention of conflicts in children's centers of further education
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Istomina, Svetlana V. "Formation of constructive strategies of behaviour of primary school pupils in conflict with their peers." Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics 27, no. 2 (July 30, 2021): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-2-16-23.

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The article deals with the problem of primary schoolchildren’s conflict behaviour. The necessity of forming constructive strategies of children's behaviour in conflict through the implementation of the developed programme is shown. The results of ascertaining experiment conducted on a sample of 60 fourth-formers using the following diagnostic tools are presented – the method of Kenneth W. Thomas & Ralph H. Kilmann’s Conflict Mode Instrument (in the adaptation of Natal’ya Grishina), expert assessment of the behaviour of schoolchildren in a conflict situation by pedagogues and parents, a questionnaire for teachers ‟Signs of conflict” by Yelena Lyutova & Galina Monina). The analysis of the data showed that the majority of primary schoolchildren choose non-constructive behavioural strategies (adaptation, competition, avoidance), and also have an increased level of conflict, which indicated the feasibility of developing and implementing a programme for the formation of constructive behavioural strategies of pupils. 15 group sessions were conducted in the form of training using role-playing games, psychohymnastic exercises, mini-lectures, discussions, and situation analysis. The control experiment, as well as the use of mathematical statistics methods, showed the effectiveness of the work done – the presence of changes in the strategies of behaviour in conflict, in particular, pupils more often choose constructive strategies (cooperation and compromise) and less often destructive ones (rivalry and withdrawal), there was a decrease in the level of conflict.
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47

Anikina, V. G., and A. V. Lagutin. "The Reflexive Aspect of the Perception of Each Other by the Subjects of the Conflict." Психологическая наука и образование 27, no. 1 (2022): 104–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/pse.2022270109.

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The reflexive aspect of the perception of the subjects of the conflict became the main issue of the presented work. In the framework of the experimental study, the level of reflexivity (A.V.Karpov), the styles of leading behavior (the Thomas-Kilmann Method), as well as the assessment of the personality image (the Petrovsky-Uvarina Scaling Method) were diagnosed.The experiment was carried out using the created installation "Experiment for the Study of Negotiations" (the idea by V.A.Lefebvre, modification by B.I.Khasan).It was shown that the opponent's image significantly changes for respondents with a " low" level of reflexivity. Respondents with a "high" level of reflection are more differentiated in their assessment of the opponent in the conflict interaction. The change in the opponent's image is carried out to a greater extent by the respondents who end the conflict interaction with a compromise. It was revealed that a change in the leading behavior in a conflict is more typical for respondents with "medium" and "high" levels of reflection. A statistically significant positive relationship was determined between the level of reflexivity and a change in the style of behavior in the conflict interaction. The results obtained in the future will make it possible to simulate the process of getting out of the conflict and use the potential of virtual reality to work with conflict situations.
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48

Torrance, Iain R. "A particular Reformed piety: John Knox and the posture at communion." Scottish Journal of Theology 67, no. 4 (October 10, 2014): 400–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930614000180.

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Abstract2014 is the quincentenary of the birth of John Knox and the article is part of an attempt to contextualise him and assess his impact. In the autumn of 1552 Knox preached a ferocious sermon at Windsor in the presence of the young King Edward VI. The sermon threatened to derail the careful compromise of the Second Prayer Book of Edward VI and provoked a sharp reply from Archbishop Thomas Cranmer to the Privy Council. The so-called Black Rubric (arguably produced by Cranmer) which clarified the intention of the posture of the recipient at communion was added to the Second Prayer Book. Though Cranmer's withering response might have been taken to have demolished Knox's peculiar insistence that the Reformed communion should mirror the posture of the disciples at the Last Supper, the issue reappeared a generation later when James VI and I attempted to require recipients to kneel to receive communion in the Articles of Perth of 1618. The Knox–Cranmer dispute had a rerun in the conflicting pamphlets of David Calderwood and John Forbes of Corse. In theological terms, John Forbes has the better arguments, but by that stage aspects of a style and tone of Scottish worship had become customary and prevail to this day. It is those aspects of table fellowship which form Knox's continuing legacy.
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Waugh, John C. "Dividing the Union: Jesse Burgess Thomas and the Making of the Missouri Compromise. By Matthew W. Hall. (Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 2016. Pp. xiii, 269. $29.50.)." Historian 80, no. 2 (July 1, 2018): 390–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hisn.12857.

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50

Pratiwi, Dhira, Dedi Sumantri, and Nur Indrawati Lipoeto. "PERBEDAAN POLA RUGAE PALATAL ANTARA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN SUKU MINANG." Andalas Dental Journal 4, no. 1 (June 14, 2016): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/adj.v4i1.44.

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Indonesia as a disaster-prone area allowed casualty in large numbers and need immediate identification. One way to identify it was the use forensic odontology. Palatal rugae pattern has been suggested as an alternative method in forensic odontology to determine gender in all sorts of ethnic and population. The aim of this study was to know the difference of palatal rugae pattern between males and females in Minang ethnic. This study used descriptive analytics with cross sectional approach. The study sample compromised 122 dental stone casts of Minang ethnic, 61 males and 61 females wih range 15-19 years. The method rugae identification was based classification of Thomas and Kotze. The data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney test. The most predominant palatal rugae pattern in Minang ethnic are wavy and primary rugae. The Minang males were predominantly wavy, followed by straight, curve, unification, and circular. The Minang females were predominantly wavy, followed by curve, straight, and unification. There was a significant (p<0,05) sex difference in the circular type which was higher in males. Palatal rugae pattern can be used as adjunct to sex differentiation between males and females of ethnic Minang in forensic odontology. Key words : Forensic odontology, analysis of rugae palatal, gender, Minang ethnic
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