Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Third Australia / Journal articles

Journal articles on the topic 'Third Australia'

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Third Australia.

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 28 January 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Third Australia.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Sidabutar, Victor Tulus Pangapoi. "Pemanfaatan Surat Keterangan Asal Indonesia Dalam Peningkatan Investasi Berorientasi Ekspor Australia Ke Indonesia." Cendekia Niaga 3, no. 2 (November 12, 2019): 87–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.52391/jcn.v3i2.478.

Full text

Abstract:

Indonesia has signed a trade agreement with Australia and hoped that this agreement can benefit both parties to face global free trade. Indonesia is not Australia's main trading partner and Indonesia's exports to Australia tend to decline but Indonesia can take advantage of the Australian export market which has trade agreements with Indonesia to indirectly increase Indonesian exports by utilizing Indonesia’s Certificate of Origin (CoO) as a partner for Australian export product producers by using Third Country Invoicing and back-to-back preferential CoO

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Rutter, H. R. "THIRD ANNUAL REPORT OF THE AUSTRALIAN ASSOCIATION, WESTERN AUSTRALIA." Australian Occupational Therapy Journal 3, no. 10 (August 27, 2010): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1630.1956.tb00738.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Zinn, C. "Australia launches third AIDS strategy." BMJ 311, no. 7012 (October 21, 1995): 1045–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.311.7012.1045a.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Keating, Paul. "Australia and the third economy." Australian Planner 41, no. 2 (January 2004): 45–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2004.9982352.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Jones, Douglas. "Third-Party Funding in International Arbitration: Useful Experience from Australia." BCDR International Arbitration Review 5, Issue 2 (December 1, 2018): 336–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bcdr2018011.

Full text

Abstract:

Australia is renowned as a leading jurisdiction for litigation funding, underpinned by an expanding market and generally supportive legislature and judiciary. Less clear is the Australian approach to third-party funding in international arbitration. In an exploration of the Australian litigation funding landscape, this article seeks to understand whether any lessons can be gleaned in addressing the growing role of third-party funding in international arbitration.Through a consideration of the discrete issues of disclosure, confidentiality, costs orders, and security for costs, it is clear that both the Australian and international responses to litigation funding offer valuable guidance on issues surrounding third-party funding in international dispute resolution.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Taylor, Brendan. "Is Australia's Indo-Pacific strategy an illusion?" International Affairs 96, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 95–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ia/iiz228.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Australia has been among the most prominent advocates of the increasingly popular Indo-Pacific concept. This article argues that Canberra's enthusiasm for the concept stems from its appeal to the two dominant traditions of Australian foreign policy—a ‘dependent ally’ tradition and a ‘middle power’ approach. While these two traditions are typically seen as being in tension, the Indo-Pacific concept provides a rare point of convergence between them. The article begins by outlining the appeal of the Indo-Pacific concept to each of these traditions. Using a case-study of recent Australian policy toward the South China Sea disputes, however, the article then demonstrates that Australia has in practice implemented its stated Indo-Pacific strategy far less consistently than its very vocal support would appear to suggest. This disjuncture is attributed to the growing influence of a third, generally understudied, ‘pragmatic’ Australian foreign policy tradition. Because Australia has been such a prominent champion of the Indo-Pacific concept, the article concludes that this divergence between the rhetoric and the reality of Australia's Indo-Pacific strategy threatens to have a negative impact on the concept's broader international appeal and sustainability, particularly among Australia's south-east Asian neighbours.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Batbayar, Ts. "The Third Neighbour Policy and Australia." Mongolian Journal of International Affairs 19 (February 7, 2015): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v19i0.401.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Nitta, Shin-ichi, and Tomoyuki Yambe. "Third Japan-Australia Cardiovascular Bioengineering Symposium." Artificial Organs 27, no. 1 (January 2003): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1594.2003.00952.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Brust, Reinhart A., J. William O. Ballard, Felice Driver, Diana M. Hartley, Nora J. Galway, and John Curran. "Molecular systematics, morphological analysis, and hybrid crossing identify a third taxon, Aedes (Halaedes) wardangensis sp.nov., of the Aedes (Halaedes) australis species-group (Diptera: Culicidae)." Canadian Journal of Zoology 76, no. 7 (July 1, 1998): 1236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z98-051.

Full text

Abstract:

Phylogenetic and morphological analyses, male morphology, and hybrid crossing indicate that a population from Wardang Island, South Australia, is distinct from the monophyletic series of populations of Aedes (Halaedes) australis (Erichson) 1842 from Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, and New Zealand. The name Aedes (Halaedes) wardangensis has been assigned to the new species. Phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequences from the cytochrome oxidase II and internal transcribed spacer loci support the resurrection of Aedes (Halaedes) ashworthi Edwards, 1921 (Brust and Mahon, 1997). Aedes ashworthi is known only from Western Australia and was found to be infertile when crossed with Ae. wardangensis from South Australia and Ae. australis from New Zealand. The hybrid of Ae. australis from New South Wales × Ae. australis from New Zealand was fertile for three generations, documenting these as conspecific.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Bélanger, Éric. "Antipartyism and Third-Party Vote Choice." Comparative Political Studies 37, no. 9 (November 2004): 1054–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414004268847.

Full text

Abstract:

The effect of antiparty sentiment on voting behavior is examined comparatively using recent individual-level electoral survey data from Canada, Britain, and Australia. The author distinguishes two dimensions of antipartyism: the rejection of traditional major-party alternatives (specific antiparty sentiment) and of political parties per se (generalized antiparty sentiment). He argues that disaffected voters in these countries are attracted to third or minor parties and support them to voice antiparty sentiments. The results show that in general, third parties benefit from specific antiparty sentiment at the mass level. The rejection of party politics per se, in contrast, brings citizens to abstain, unless some third parties—antiparty parties such as the Reform Party in Canada and One Nation in Australia—electorally mobilize generalized antiparty feelings. The results also indicate that compulsory voting in Australia affects disaffected voters’ behavior; in particular, those who reject all party alternatives would be more likely to abstain if they had the choice.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Thomas, Rhiannon, Russell Deighton, Masashi Mizuno, and Sosei Yamaguchi and Chiyo Fujii. "Shame and self-conscious emotions in Japan and Australia: Evidence for a third shame logic." Culture & Psychology 26, no. 3 (June 3, 2019): 622–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354067x19851024.

Full text

Abstract:

Few studies have examined the more nuanced experiential facets of self-conscious emotion from a cross-cultural perspective. The present study’s aim was to investigate shame and embarrassment experiences in relation to shame logics (or appraisals), shame antecedents and intensity across cultures in Australia and Japan, drawing on Fessler’s Dual Logics Model of Shame ( Fessler, 2004 ), and applying a new instrument (The Self-Conscious Emotion Questionnaire). There were 157 participants from two cultures, Japan (75) and Australia (82) who completed both paper-based and web-based questionnaires. Previous findings showing a higher experienced shame intensity found in Japan were corroborated across all shame and embarrassment logics. While the logic of ‘norm non-conformity’ was the strongest logic in both cultures, the logic of ‘status lowness’ was prominent in Japan but not Australia, and the novel logic of ‘broken positive assumptions about the self’ was prominent in both cultures. Shame in Japan appeared to be stronger with an introspective ‘eyes of self’ but explicitly described trigger, whereas in Australia, it was more publicly ‘eyes of other’ and implicitly induced counter to some expectations. Findings support the Self-Conscious Emotion Questionnaire as an instrument for exploring nuanced aspects of self-conscious emotion in cross-cultural research and lend support to a novel third logic of ‘broken positive assumptions about the self’ in both Australian and Japanese samples.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Johnston, Jane, and Steve Gration. "Coastlines, Cags and Communications." Media International Australia 127, no. 1 (May 2008): 166–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0812700119.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper layers communication theory over a cultural context by examining how Community Action Groups (CAGs) have responded to development along Australian coastlines. It analyses how communication and media strategies and techniques have been adopted by the third sector to challenge commercial and government organisations which have proposed coastal development. As noted by Huntsman (2001): ‘It is this appropriation of the beach for the purposes of capitalism, and the contesting ideas about the beach that have captured the attention of critics.’ Indeed these critics, who in this paper are members of strategic alliances, or CAGs, exist all along the Australian coastline. The paper seeks to highlight how the connections that are felt with Australia's coasts provide a special impetus and motivation for CAGs which have emerged in response to development along Australia's coasts, from Western Australia to New South Wales and Queensland.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Udovicic, Frank. "Review of EUCLID Eucalypts of Australia (Third Edition)." Muelleria: An Australian Journal of Botany 25 (2007): 134–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.341014.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Orr, Graeme, and Anika Gauja. "Third-Party Campaigning and Issue-Advertising in Australia." Australian Journal of Politics & History 60, no. 1 (March 2014): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajph.12046.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Rix, Michael, and Mike S. Harve. "A new species of the spiny trapdoor spider genus Eucyrtops (Mygalomorphae: Idiopidae) from south-western Australia." Australian Journal of Taxonomy 4 (July 29, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.54102/ajt.unvpo.

Full text

Abstract:

The third species of the Western Australian endemic trapdoor spider genus Eucyrtops, E. ksenijae sp. nov., is described from south-western Australia. It is presently known from a single location situated near the border of the Avon Wheatbelt and Jarrah Forest bioregions.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

McAllister, Ian. "Australia: 11 July—Consolidating the Hawke Ascendancy." Government and Opposition 22, no. 4 (October 1, 1987): 435–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1988.tb00066.x.

Full text

Abstract:

ON 11 JULY 1987 THE AUSTRALIAN LABOR PARTY (ALP) WAS returned, with an increased majority, to an unprecedented third term in federal government. The election result was doubly remarkable. First, the ALP has traditionally been unable to gain more than two terms in office. Schisms and factional conflict have generally ruined Labor's chances of a third period in office, as in 1949, when Ben Chifley failed to gain a third term, and in 1975, when the same fate befell Gough Whitlam, following a constitutional crisis. Secondly, the party retained office during a period of economic crisis unprecedented in Australia's modern history, a crisis which might have been expected to sweep the opposition Liberal–National coalition to power.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Shannon, Victoria. "Recent Developments in Third-Party Funding." Journal of International Arbitration 30, Issue 4 (August 1, 2013): 443–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2013028.

Full text

Abstract:

This article addresses recent developments in third-party funding that occurred during late 2012 and early 2013 in the three leading jurisdictions: Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States. The most important developments are the following. On 22 April 2013, the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) issued regulatory guidelines clarifying the status of funders with respect to ASIC's regulations and detailing how funders should manage conflicts of interest and handle certain provisions of their funding arrangements. In the United Kingdom, the Jackson Reforms took effect on 1 April 2013, bringing sweeping changes to the allowable fee agreements, discovery rules and cost allocations in that jurisdiction. In the United States, at least twenty pieces of legislation have been filed in various state legislatures since the beginning of 2013 aimed at regulating the third-party funding industry in a variety of different ways. Thus, in these three leading third-party funding jurisdictions, it appears that the legislatures - rather than the courts - are seeking to lead the way in shaping the future of the third-party funding industry.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Haugen, Heidi Østbø, and Angela Lehmann. "Adverse articulation: Third countries in China–Australia student migration during COVID-19." Dialogues in Human Geography 10, no. 2 (June 22, 2020): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2043820620934939.

Full text

Abstract:

Southeast Asian countries were articulated with the Australia–China value chain for educational services early in the COVID-19 outbreak, when travelers from China could enter Australia only via stopovers in third countries. The routes, advertised by migration brokers, allowed Australia to externalize risk of infection while profiting from international student mobility.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Rumsey, Michael S., Mark D. Welch, Annette K. Kleppe, and John Spratt. "Siidraite, Pb2Cu(OH)2I3, from Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia: the third halocuprate(I) mineral." European Journal of Mineralogy 29, no. 6 (December 1, 2017): 1027–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/2017/0029-2676.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Klein, Alice. "One-third of birds tested in Australia have chlamydia." New Scientist 253, no. 3372 (February 2022): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(22)00168-3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Laetitia Nanquette. "Iranian Exilic Poetry in Australia: Reinventing the Third Space." Antipodes 28, no. 2 (2014): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.13110/antipodes.28.2.0393.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Waring, Peter, Shane Ostenfeld, John Lewer, and John Burgess. "The Third Way, Employment and the Workplace in Australia." Economic and Labour Relations Review 12, no. 2 (December 2001): 174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103530460101200202.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Maher, Lisa. "Tackling hepatitis C in Australia: the third national strategy." Lancet Infectious Diseases 12, no. 3 (March 2012): 172–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(11)70355-3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Yellowlees, Peter M. "Intelligent Health Systems and Third Millennium Medicine in Australia." Telemedicine Journal 6, no. 2 (June 2000): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/107830200415117.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Sundram, Suresh, A. Vikas, and Basanth Kenchaiah. "The Third World Congress of Asian Psychiatry, Melbourne, Australia." Asian Journal of Psychiatry 4, no. 3 (September 2011): 230–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2011.08.009.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Burrow, Sharan. "Australia's Social and Commercial Engagement with China: What Direction for the Relationship?" Journal of Industrial Relations 49, no. 5 (November 2007): 615–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022185607082211.

Full text

Abstract:

This article suggests four criteria that any Australian Government should satisfy in promoting new forms of social and commercial engagement in the Australia—China economic and trading relationship. Any Free Trade Agreement (FTA) should require a high level of commitment to meet four standards. First, the inclusion of a labour clause within the agreement. Second, the government must now ensure that there is no disadvantage to Australian industry particularly for the purpose of applying anti-dumping provisions. Third, an Australia—China FTA would need to demonstrate how the economic and trading relationship would become more balanced and why a bilateral FTA will not further compromise the multilateral system. Fourth, the government must demonstrate its commitment to make Australia free trade ready so the nation can maximize the benefits and minimize the costs of commercial engagement with China and other counties. Ultimately corporate globalization will only work for the world's workers and their families when it is underpinned by a fair set of global rules including labour rights.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Sebastian, Andi, Liz Fulop, Ann Dadich, Anneke Fitzgerald, Louise Kippist, and Anne Smyth. "Health LEADS Australia and implications for medical leadership." Leadership in Health Services 27, no. 4 (October 6, 2014): 355–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lhs-03-2014-0028.

Full text

Abstract:

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to call for strong medical co-leadership in transforming the Australian health system. The paper discusses how Health LEADS Australia, the Australian health leadership framework, offers an opportunity to engage medical clinicians and doctors in the leadership of health services. Design/methodology/approach – The paper first discusses the nature of medical leadership and its associated challenges. The paper argues that medical leaders have a key role in the design, implementation and evaluation of healthcare reforms, and in translating these reforms for their colleagues. Second, this paper describes the origins and nature of Health LEADS Australia. Third, this paper discusses the importance of the goal of Health LEADS Australia and suggests the evidence-base underpinning the five foci in shaping medical leadership education and professional development. This paper concludes with suggestions on how Health LEADS Australia might be evaluated. Findings – For the well-being of the Australian health system, doctors need to play an important role in the kind of leadership that makes measurable differences in the retention of clinical professions; improves organisational cultures; enhances the engagement of consumers and their careers; is associated with better patient and public health outcomes; effectively addresses health inequalities; balances cost effectiveness with improved quality and safety; and is sustainable. Originality/value – This is the first article addressing Health LEADS Australia and medical leadership. Australia is actively engaging in a national approach to health leadership. Discussions about the mechanisms and intentions of this are valuable in both national and global health leadership discourses.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Ovenden, J. R., J. A. T. Morgan, T. Kashiwagi, D. Broderick, and J. Salini. "Towards better management of Australia's shark fishery: genetic analyses reveal unexpected ratios of cryptic blacktip species Carcharhinus tilstoni and C. limbatus." Marine and Freshwater Research 61, no. 2 (2010): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf09151.

Full text

Abstract:

The common blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus) and the Australian blacktip shark (C. tilstoni) are morphologically similar species that co-occur in subtropical and tropical Australia. In striking contrast to what has been previously reported, we demonstrate that the common blacktip shark is not rare in northern Australia but occurs in approximately equal frequencies with the Australian blacktip shark. Management of shark resources in northern Australia needs to take account of this new information. Species identification was performed using nucleotide sequences of the control, NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4 (ND4) and cytochrome oxidase I (COI) regions in the mitochondrial genome. The proportion of overall genetic variation (FST) between the two species was small (0.042, P < 0.01) based on allele frequencies at five microsatellite loci. We confirm that a third blacktip species (C. amblyrhynchoides, graceful shark) is closely related to C. tilstoni and C. limbatus and can be distinguished from them on the basis of mtDNA sequences from two gene regions. The Australian blacktip shark (C. tilstoni) was not encountered among 20 samples from central Indonesia that were later confirmed to be common blacktip and graceful sharks. Fisheries regulators urgently need new information on life history, population structure and morphological characters for species identification of blacktip shark species in Australia.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

KELMAR, JOHN H. "ETHNIC ENCLAVES AND SMALL BUSINESS OWNERSHIP PATTERNS IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA." Journal of Enterprising Culture 02, no. 03 (October 1994): 833–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218495894000288.

Full text

Abstract:

The Western Australian population base has been expanding due to a policy of increasing the immigrant component of the total population. Most of these migrants enter Western Australia through the family program, whilst the skill component accounted for one third the size of the family migrants. The tendency of many migrants is to reside in areas where previous migrants from their region already reside, thus forming ethnic enclaves. However, upon arrival, a significant number of migrants find that their overseas experiences and qualifications are not recognised to the same extent in Western Australia, and so they seek employment through entrepreneurial activities. This study examines Australian Census 1991 data to investigate the source of the current migration trends, their tendency to enter into entrepreneurial activities through self-employment or becoming an employer, and examines differences which may occur through occupational backgrounds and sex.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Bahfen, Nasya. "1950s vibe, 21st century audience: Australia’s dearth of on-screen diversity." Pacific Journalism Review : Te Koakoa 25, no. 1&2 (July 31, 2019): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v25i1and2.479.

Full text

Abstract:

The difference between how multicultural Australia is ‘in real life’ and ‘in broadcasting’ can be seen through data from the Census, and from Screen Australia’s most recent research into on screen diversity. In 2016, these sources of data coincided with the Census, which takes place every five years. Conducted by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, this presents a ‘snapshot’ of Australian life. From the newest Census figures in 2016, it appears that nearly half of the population in Australia (49 percent) had either been born overseas (identifying as first generation Australian) or had one or both parents born overseas (identifying as second generation Australian). Nearly a third, or 32 percent, of Australians identified as having come from non-Anglo Celtic backgrounds, and 2.8 percent of Australians identify as Indigenous (Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander). Nearly a fifth, or 18 percent, of Australians identify as having a disability. Screen Australia is the government agency that oversees film and TV funding and research. Conducted in 2016, Screen Australia’s study looked at 199 television dramas (fiction, excluding animation) that aired between 2011 and 2015. The comparison between these two sources of data reveals that with one exception, there is a marked disparity between diversity as depicted in the lived experiences of Australians and recorded by the Census, and diversity as depicted on screen and recorded by the Screen Australia survey.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Harrington, Stephen. "REVIEW: Help at hand to navigate legal minefields." Pacific Journalism Review 19, no. 2 (October 31, 2013): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v19i2.229.

Full text

Abstract:

Over recent years in Australia we have seen a number of big stories emerge which highlight the difficult legal positions in which journalists too often find themselves. One of the biggest was Gina Rinehart’s attempts in Western Australia to have journalists reveal their sources for stories which were published regarding the legal battles she had been fighting against her own children. Another involved the 2009 counter-terrorism operations in Victoria that were apparently reported, somewhat controversially, on the front page of The Australian several hours before they had occurred. While, a third case was what Australian Twitter users dubbed the #TwitDef saga, where The Australian’s editor-in-chief Chris Mitchell claimed that he had been defamed by Australian journalism academic Julie Posetti, who had simply tweeted what a former News Corp journalist had said publically during the 2010 JEAA conference.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Andersen, Alan N., François Brassard, and Benjamin D. Hoffmann. "Unrecognized Ant Megadiversity in Monsoonal Australia: Diversity and Its Distribution in the Hyperdiverse Monomorium nigrius Forel Group." Diversity 14, no. 1 (January 11, 2022): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14010046.

Full text

Abstract:

We document diversity and its distribution within the hyperdiverse Monomorium nigrius Forel group of the Australian monsoonal tropics, an unrecognized global centre of ant diversity. The group includes a single described species, but several distinct morphotypes each with multiple clearly recognizable taxa are known. Our analysis is based on 401 CO1-sequenced specimens collected from throughout the Australian mainland but primarily in the monsoonal north and particularly from four bioregions: the Top End (northern third) of the Northern Territory (NT), the Sturt Plateau region of central NT, the Kimberley region of far northern Western Australia, and far North Queensland. Clade structure in the CO1 tree is highly congruent with the general morphotypes, although most morphotypes occur in multiple clades and are therefore shown as polyphyletic. We recognize 97 species among our sequenced specimens, and this is generally consistent (if not somewhat conservative) with PTP analyses of CO1 clustering. Species turnover is extremely high both within and among bioregions in monsoonal Australia, and the monsoonal fauna is highly distinct from that in southern Australia. We estimate that the M. nigrius group contains well over 200 species in monsoonal Australia, and 300 species overall. Our study provides further evidence that monsoonal Australia should be recognized as a global centre of ant diversity.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Martin, H. A. "The Tertiary of southeastern Australia: was it tropical?" Journal of Palaeosciences 39, no. (1-3) (December 31, 1990): 270–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.1990.1694.

Full text

Abstract:

In the early pan of the Tertiary, Australia was not in tropical latitudes but the climate was warmer and wetter, and the vegetation was mainly rainforest. Most of the vegetation is considered subtropical or warm temperate, but there are a substantial number of tropical taxa present throughout the Tertiary. There is an overall decline in temperature throughout the Tertiary. The mid-Late Miocene was a turning point in the Australian Tertiary as it marks the demise of widespread rainforest and the beginning of the development towards aridity. Today, about one-third of Australia lies within tropical latitudes but a large proportion of this area is arid. Remnants of the once widespread rainforest are found in disjunct areas along the northern and eastern coastal strip, including Tasmania.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Shah, Mahsood, and Choon Boey Lim. "Quality assurance in the domestic third-party arrangement in Australia." International Journal of Educational Management 35, no. 4 (March 30, 2021): 866–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijem-04-2020-0173.

Full text

Abstract:

PurposeThird-party arrangements where a university offers its degrees in collaboration with another institution are not a new phenomenon, particularly when the third-party arrangements occur in the form of a cross-border education (or widely known as transnational education). Drawing on a critical review of the literature available on quality assurance of domestic third-party arrangements and through the use of interviews with the sessional teaching staff, the paper offers theoretical as well as practical views on the domestic third-party arrangement and seeks to inform key stakeholders in the academic management of such collaboration.Design/methodology/approachThe study was undertaken with 40 sessional academics who are involved in teaching postgraduate courses at several third-party education providers and universities with metropolitan campuses in Australia. Focus group interviews were conducted with 8–10 participants in each group. The qualitative study included seven open-ended questions. Each focus group interview was between 45–60 minutes.FindingsThe study found 11 universities in Australia offering courses in third-party arrangement with a focus on international students. Online third-party arrangement is also gaining momentum. The study found the following areas that require attention: induction and professional development, quality assurance arrangements, maintenance of standards, adequacy of resources and infrastructure and risk related to academic quality.Research limitations/implicationsLimited study has been conducted on third-party arrangements where a university, usually located far from the city vicinity, works in a collaborative mode with another institution, primarily a private institution, to offer degrees at metropolitan city areas in the same country. Further research is needed with a large number of participants.Originality/valueThe study is undertaken for the first time in Australia. No research has been undertaken on the growth and quality assurance of a third-party arrangement in Australia and other developed countries. The study involves the engagement of the sessional academic staff.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Lam, May, Simon Critchley, Alyssa Zhang, and Paul Monsour. "Current trends in the adoption and education of cone beam computed tomography and panoramic radiography machines across Australia." Dentomaxillofacial Radiology 50, no. 5 (July 1, 2021): 20200380. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/dmfr.20200380.

Full text

Abstract:

Objectives: This is a follow-up study to assess growth in the number of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and panoramic radiography (PR) machines in Australia. It is also the first study to evaluate the current status of both CBCT and PR education in Australia. Methods: CBCT and PR machine numbers were obtained from the radiation regulators across Australia. Australian dental schools were surveyed via email. The number of machines relative to population size and the number of dentists were calculated. Results: In 2020, there were 706 CBCT machines and 3,059 PR machines, representing a 204.3% increase in the number of CBCT machines and an 82.0% increase in the number of PR machines over six years. Majority of Australian dental schools owned PR and CBCT machines. Most taught PR acquisition and interpretation, however only one-third taught CBCT image acquisition and interpretation to predoctoral students. Conclusions: CBCT machine numbers increased by nearly three-fold while PR machines only increased by 1.6 times over a six-year period relative to population size and number of dentists. Only very few Australian dental schools provide CBCT education to predoctoral students, raising concern as to whether graduates are adequately trained upon program completion.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Edwards, E. D. "A review of the genus Eriogenes Meyrick (Lepidoptera : Elachistidae : Stenomatinae) in Australia." Invertebrate Systematics 17, no. 1 (2003): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/is02022.

Full text

Abstract:

The genus Eriogenes Meyrick, with three species, is reviewed. A lectotype of Phanaca cossoides Butler is designated and the species placed in Eriogenes as a senior subjective synonym of E. meyricki Duckworth. The known species of Eriogenes Meyrick, E. mesogypsa Meyrick and E. cossoides both described from Papua New Guinea, are redescribed based on Australian material and E. mesogypsa is recorded from Australia for the first time. A third, and new, species from Australia is described here as E. nielseni, sp. nov. Females of Eriogenes were previously unknown but females of two species are described here. Characters to differentiate Eriogenes and Agriophara Rosenstock are discussed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Tihema, Tamika. "Seasonal climate summary for the southern hemisphere (summer 2017–18): an exceptionally warm season for Australia – a short-lived and weak La Niña." Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science 69, no. 1 (2019): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/es19018.

Full text

Abstract:

This is a summary of the southern hemisphere atmospheric circulation patterns and meteorological indices for summer 2017–18; an account of seasonal rainfall and temperature for the Australian region is also provided. A short-lived and weak La Niña developed but decayed by the end of February 2018. Sea-surface temperatures were exceptionally warm in the Tasman Sea from late 2017 to early 2018. It was an exceptionally warm summer for Australia, and the third-warmest mean temperature on record for the nation. Summer rainfall was close to the long-term average for Australia, with aboveaverage rainfall in west and below-average rainfall in the east.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Given, Jock. "Australia's Broadband: How Big is the Problem?" Media International Australia 127, no. 1 (May 2008): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x0812700103.

Full text

Abstract:

Four conclusions are drawn from the most recent data about broadband takeup in Australia and overseas. First, performance shouldn't be judged against a single criterion or against the same criteria over time. Second, on the simplest measure of fixed broadband takeup, Australia has caught up considerably after a slow start to a position now above the OECD average, but is still well behind top-ranked countries. Third, on other factors such as the availability of higher speeds, prices, bitcaps and the relationships between them, Australia does not perform as well, particularly on bitcaps. Fourth, even if Australia's performance has improved on some measures, few suggest existing infrastructure will be adequate to maintain that improvement in the years ahead on the measures that will matter.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

COLLOFF, MATTHEW J. "The hyperdiverse oribatid mite genus Scapheremaeus (Acari: Oribatida: Cymbaeremaeidae) in Australia, with descriptions of new species and consideration of biogeographical affinities." Zootaxa 2475, no. 1 (May 17, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2475.1.1.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper contains descriptions of thirteen new Australian species of Scapheremaeus Berlese, 1910, belonging to the species groups Carinatus from New South Wales and Victoria (S. alisonae sp. nov., S. allmani sp. nov., S. nivalis sp. nov., S. tuberculosus sp. nov. and S. zephyrus sp. nov.), Patella from Western Australia and Tasmania (S. baylyi sp. nov. and S. tegulatus sp. nov.), Petrosus from New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia (S. bulbosensillatus sp. nov., S. euthemellus sp. nov., S. minjambuta sp. nov., S. notoverrucatus sp. nov. and S. truncatus sp. nov.) and Emarginatus from Queensland (S. walteri sp. nov.), Only members of the predominantly Neotropical and Australasian Carinatus species-group have been described from Australia hitherto, and Australian species constitute a third of this group. The Patella species-group is mostly Afrotropical (four spp.), with one Palaearctic and three Australasian species, including the two new species described herein. The Petrosus species-group, previously known from three Palaearctic, two Oriental and one Neotropical species, is now dominated by five new Australian species described herein. The Emarginatus species-group contains one species each from Australia, New Zealand, Java and Cuba. A key to Australian species is provided. The genus Scapheremaeus contains some 112 species, and can beconsidered hyperdiverse by oribatid standards. Morphological traits are considered that may relate to the ecological diversification and adaptive radiation of Scapheremaeus, particularly those related to species living on leaves and stems within rainforest canopies.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Constable, Tania. "2014 Offshore Petroleum Exploration Acreage Release." APPEA Journal 54, no. 1 (2014): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj13039.

Full text

Abstract:

The potential for natural gas to fuel economic growth around the world is tremendous. Australia has a pivotal role to play with our abundant natural gas reserves and record levels of investment in LNG production capacity. Australia is presently the world’s third-largest exporter of LNG, with an export capacity of 24.3 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) from three operational projects. Capacity will increase to around 90 mtpa by 2018, once the seven projects being constructed come online. The Australian Government is committed to ensuring the long-term growth of the petroleum industry, and the promotion of competitive, sustainable and well-regulated markets operating in the best interests of the nation. Exploration is essential for the future of Australia’s resources sector to enhance our international competitiveness while maintaining Australian energy security and that of our energy trading partners. Investment in offshore petroleum exploration is facilitated though the annual Offshore Petroleum Exploration Acreage Release prepared by the Australian Government Department of Industry and Geoscience Australia. The Offshore Petroleum Exploration Acreage Release is underpinned by a stable economic environment and clear regulatory framework that provides investment certainty and security of title. This paper provides details about the acreage included in the 2014 Offshore Petroleum Exploration Acreage Release. All areas are supported by geological data and analysis from Geoscience Australia. This paper also discusses the introduction of cash bidding for mature areas and areas containing known petroleum accumulations, in addition to Australian Government initiatives in the offshore petroleum sphere.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Lofgren, Hans. "Generic drugs: international trends and policy developments in Australia." Australian Health Review 27, no. 1 (2004): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah042710039.

Full text

Abstract:

Public and private third-party payers in many countries encourage or mandate the use of generic drugs. This articleexamines the development of generics policy in Australia, against the background of a description of internationaltrends in this area, and related experiences of reference pricing programs. The Australian generics market remainsunderdeveloped due to a historical legacy of small Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme price differentials betweenoriginator brands and generics. It is argued that policy measures open to the Australian government can be conceivedas clustering around two different approaches: incremental changes within the existing regulatory framework, or a shifttowards a high volume/low price role of generics which would speed up the delivery of substantial cost savings, andcould provide enhanced scope for the financing of new, patented drugs.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Hannaford, Peter. "Foreword." Australian Journal of Physics 46, no. 1 (1993): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ph930001.

Full text

Abstract:

This special issue contains selected papers of Plenary and Keynote Lectures presented at the Tenth National Congress of the Australian Institute of Physics, held at the University of Melbourne from 10 to 14 February, 1992. The Congress was attended by nearly 1000 delegates, including numerous distinguished physici~ts from Australia and abroad, who were treated to a smorgasbord of physics ranging from astrophysics to particle physics. The Congress was organised around a series of fifteen separate sections, representing various branches of physics in which there is active Australian interest, and incorporated the First Conference of the Vacuum Society of Australia; the Fifth Gaseous Electronics Meeting; the Fourteenth AINSE Nuclear and Particle Physics Conference; the 1992 Physics Teachers Conference; the Third Australasian Conference on Remote Sensing of Atmospheres and Oceans; and the South Pacific Solar-Terrestrial and Space Physics Workshop.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Uren, MF, T. D St George, PD Kirkland, RS Stranger, and MD Murray. "Epidemiology of Bovine Ephemeral Fever in Australia 1981?1985." Australian Journal of Biological Sciences 40, no. 2 (1987): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bi9870125.

Full text

Abstract:

Bovine ephemeral fever is an important viral disease of cattle in Australia. The disease occurred each year, principally in summer and autumn, between 1981 and 1985. Queensland and the northern half of New South Wales were areas of greatest activity with only sporadic cases being reported from the Northern Territory and the northern third of Western Australia. Since 1981, the disease has been endemic in an extensive area of eastern Australia and has tended to occur in widely scattered outbreaks rather than the north-south advancing wave form of the epidemics of 1936-37, 1967-68, 1970-71 and 1972-74. The southernmost outbreaks between 1981 and 1985 were well within the limits of these earlier epidemics. The pattern of disease appears to have become seasonally endemic rather than periodically endemic in the northern two-thirds of eastern Australia. Ephemeral fever was not recorded in Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia or the southern part of Western Australia between 1981 and 1985

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Perga, T. "Australian Policy Regarding the Indigenous Population (End of the XIXth Century – the First Third of the XXth Century)." Problems of World History, no. 11 (March 26, 2020): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2020-11-3.

Full text

Abstract:

An analysis of Australia’s governmental policy towards indigenous peoples has been done. The negative consequences of the colonization of the Australian continent have been revealed, in particular, a significant reduction in the number of aborigines due to the spread of alcohol and epidemics, the seizure of their territories. It is concluded that the colonization of Australia was based on the idea of the hierarchy of human society, the superiority and inferiority of different races and groups of people, and accordingly - the supremacy of European culture and civilization. It is demonstrated in the creation of reservations for aborigines and the adoption of legislation aimed at segregating the country's white and colored populations and assimilating certain indigenous peoples into European society, primarily children from mixed marriages. It has been proven that, considering the aborigines an endangered people and seeking to protect them from themselves, Europeans saw the way to their salvation in miscegenation - interracial marriages and the isolation of aboriginal children from their parents. This policy has been pursued since the end of the XIX century by the 1970s and had disrupted cultural and family ties and destroyed aboriginal communities, although government circles positioned it as a policy of caring for indigenous Australians. As a result, the generation of aborigines taken from their parents and raised in boarding schools or families of white Europeans has been dubbed the “lost generation”. The activity of A.O. Neville who for more than two decades held the position of chief defender of the aborigines in Western Australia and in fact became the ideologist of the aborigines’ assimilation policy has been analyzed. He substantiated the idea of the biological absorption of the indigenous Australian race as a key condition for its preservation and extremely harshly implemented the policy of separating Aboriginal children from their parents. It is concluded that the policy towards the indigenous population of Australia in the late XIX – first third of the XX century was based on the principle of discrimination on racial grounds.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

SCHLEGEL, J. P. "Patterns of Diplomacy: Canada and Australia in the Third World." Australian Journal of Politics & History 30, no. 1 (April 7, 2008): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8497.1984.tb00559.x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Mitchell, Jennifer, and Leanne Holmes. "Accredited Clinical Coder Examination 1996 Results." Health Information Management 26, no. 4 (December 1996): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/183335839702600410.

Full text

Abstract:

In September 1996, 148 candidates sat for the first Australian Clinical Coder (ACC) accreditation examination at 19 sites across Australia and New Zealand. This event was an important milestone for clinical coders in Australia. Around one third of the candidates who sat for the exam gained accreditation. The results show that the candidates who were most likely to be successful in gaining accreditation: worked in public hospitals (of any size) or private hospitals with more than 150 beds spent 25 hours or more each week on coding or coding-related activities had been coding for three or more years. The greatest percentage of successful candidates had been coding for 10 or more years.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Johnson, Dianne. "Interpretations of the Pleiades in Australian Aboriginal astronomies." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 7, S278 (January 2011): 291–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921311012725.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractAs there are so many Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait astronomies and cosmologies, commonalities are unusual. However one of the ‘things belonging to the sky’ that seems common to all groups across the continent is the open star cluster of the Pleiades. Yet interpretations of this cluster vary. So far I have tentatively identified four different cultural areas, the first being most of mainland Australia; the second being the islands south of mainland Australia known as Tasmania; the third being the cultural area of north-eastern Arnhem Land; and the fourth being the cultural area of the Torres Strait Islands. Within these areas, versions of the stories vary as contemporary circumstances change.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Nehl, David, Stephen Allen, and Joseph Kochman. "Fusarium wilt of cotton: a fatal fungal affliction?" Microbiology Australia 24, no. 3 (2003): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma03308.

Full text

Abstract:

Fusarium wilt is one of those uncommon phenomena where something so small does so much and motivates so many. It is a virulent, new fungal pathogen which is afflicting a vibrant modern industry in the Australian rural landscape. In this review, we examine the appearance of Fusarium wilt of cotton and the substantial response by the researchers and farming communities behind Australia?s third biggest rural export commodity.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Marini, Paulin Yosephin, Sherlly Monica Bonsapia, and Johni R. V. Korwa. "ANALISA PENCEMARAN LAUT OLEH PTT EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION (PTTEP) AUSTRALASIA TERHADAP LAUT TIMOR INDONESIA." Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations 4, no. 2 (December 11, 2020): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.22303/pir.4.2.2020.127-136.

Full text

Abstract:

<p><em>This study aims to analyze a blowout from an oil and gas leak owned by PTT Exploration and Production (PTTEP) Australasia in the Montara oil field in the Indonesian Timor Sea, and how to resolve disputes between Australia and Indonesia. A qualitative approach was used in this study, whilst the data collection technique was through library research. The theory of state responsibility, the concept of human security, and the concept of international maritime law are used to analyze disputes between Indonesia and Australia. The study found that the Montara oil spill had not only damaged the marine ecosystem but also polluted Indonesian waters. It also found that although the Australian government had formed a special commission to resolve cases and even used dispersant, it had not satisfied all parties. Several points are summarized. First, the Montara oil spill in Australia is a transnational study because the impact has crossed national borders. Secondly, UNCLOS has a weakness in the settlement of the Montara case because the Convention only provides a description related to ‘Responsibility of Each Country’ and does not specifically arrange material compensation mechanisms to countries that cause sea pollution. Third, the Montara oil spill has caused huge losses for Indonesian seaweed farmers, especially 13 districts in NTT. The recommendations are that the Indonesian government along with the Montara Victim Peoples’ Advocacy Team should continue to follow up the case of oil spills from the Montara platform and continue to fight for compensation to the Australian government and the PTTEP as the responsible party.</em></p>

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Gibson, Edward, Roger Woods, Alexa Potter, Jessica Leigh Reid, Jennie Louise, Gelareh Farshid, Taryn Bessen, and Susan Neuhaus. "Epidemiological trends of dermal sarcoma in Australia." Australasian Journal of Plastic Surgery 2, no. 2 (September 28, 2019): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.34239/ajops.v2n2.127.

Full text

Abstract:

Background: Sarcomas comprise a heterogenous group of malignant tumours of mesenchymal origin and can arise in the skin. Definitive management of skin sarcoma usually entails surgical resection with wide margins, often requiring reconstruction. The incidence and demographics of these neoplasms in Australia are poorly understood. Method: Incidence, gender and age distribution data for skin sarcomas for the period 1982–2009 were obtained from the Australian Cancer Database (ACD). Morphology and topographical region coding via the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology third edition (ICD-O-3)1 were used to identify the data.Results: A total of 5453 cases of skin sarcoma in the Australian population were identified over the 28-year period. Anatomically, 1610 cases (29%) occurred on the limbs, 1416 (26%) on the head and neck area, 957 (18%) on the trunk and 1470 (27%) had an unspecified skin origin. Overall incidence was 2.09 per 100,000 population. Males were more commonly affected (70%), most commonly in the 30–49 years and 70+ years age groups. The most common pathological subtypes were fibromatous sarcoma (including dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans), Kaposi’s sarcoma and pleomorphic dermal sarcoma.Conclusion: The Australian Cancer Database data used to describe the pattern and epidemiological trends for skin sarcoma in Australia demonstrated variation from international trends and highlight the need for further research into the aetiology of these tumours.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!