Academic literature on the topic 'Thin films'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thin films"

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Dixit, Chandra Kumar, and Mohd Tauqeer Mohd. Tauqeer. "Conductivity Studies of Multilayer Thin Films." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 5 (June 1, 2012): 145–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/may2013/51.

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Manickam, RM, H. Patthi, and V. Saaminathan. "B-8 EFFECT OF ULTRASONIC FIELD ON THE PROPERTIES OF ELECTRODEPOSITED NI-FE THIN FILMS(Session: Thin films)." Proceedings of the Asian Symposium on Materials and Processing 2006 (2006): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeasmp.2006.31.

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Verde, M. "EPD-deposited ZnO thin films: a review." Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio 53, no. 4 (August 30, 2014): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/cyv.192014.

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E. Camacho-espinosa, E. Camacho-espinosa, E. Rosendo E. Rosendo, A. I. Oliva A.I. Oliva, T. díaz T. díaz, N. Carlos-Ramírez N. Carlos-Ramírez, H. Juárez H. Juárez, G. García G. García, and M. Pacio M. Pacio. "Physical Properties of Sputtered Cdte thin Films." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 5 (October 1, 2011): 588–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/may2014/186.

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Zeynalova, A. O., S. P. Javadova, V. A. Majidzade, and A. Sh Aliyev. "ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF IRON MONOSELENIDE THIN FILMS." Chemical Problems 19, no. 4 (2021): 262–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32737/2221-8688-2021-4-262-271.

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In the presented research work, the kinetics and mechanism of the deposition process of thin iron, selenium and Fe-Se films have been studied by recording a cyclic and linear polarization curves by potentiodynamic method using Pt and Ni electrodes. Individual and co-deposition potential areas of the components of the electrolyte on the Pt electrode were determined. In order to determine the optimal electrolysis mode and electrolyte composition, the effect of various factors (concentration of initial components, temperature, etc.) on the co-electrodeposition process of Fe-Se was studied. In addition, Fe-Se samples deposited on the surface of Ni electrodes were thermally treated at 4500C and studied by SEM and X-ray phase analysis methods. Elemental analysis of the films shows that they contain 42.2% Fe and 57.8% Se.
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Jafarova, S. F. "CO-ELECTRODEPOSITION OF THIN Mo-S FILMS." Azerbaijan Chemical Journal, no. 1 (March 12, 2020): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32737/0005-2531-2020-1-16-19.

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Men'shikova, S. I. "Size effects in thin n-PbTe films." Functional materials 22, no. 1 (April 20, 2015): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fm22.01.014.

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Yunakova, O. N. "Exciton absorption spectrum of Cs4PbCl6 thin films." Functional materials 22, no. 2 (June 30, 2015): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/fm22.02.175.

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Osaka, Tetsuya, and Takayuki Homma. "Thin Films." Electrochemical Society Interface 4, no. 2 (June 1, 1995): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.f07952if.

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Brauman, J. I., and P. Szuromi. "Thin Films." Science 273, no. 5277 (August 16, 1996): 855–0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.273.5277.855.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thin films"

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Han, Sanggil. "Cu2O thin films for p-type metal oxide thin film transistors." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2018. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/285099.

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The rapid progress of n-type metal oxide thin film transistors (TFTs) has motivated research on p-type metal oxide TFTs in order to realise metal oxide-based CMOS circuits which enable low power consumption large-area electronics. Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) has previously been proposed as a suitable active layer for p-type metal oxide TFTs. The two most significant challenges for achieving good quality Cu2O TFTs are to overcome the low field-effect mobility and an unacceptably high off-state current that are a feature of devices that have been reported to date. This dissertation focuses on improving the carrier mobility, and identifying the main origins of the low field-effect mobility and high off-state current in Cu2O TFTs. This work has three major findings. The first major outcome is a demonstration that vacuum annealing can be used to improve the carrier mobility in Cu2O without phase conversion, such as oxidation (CuO) or oxide reduction (Cu). In order to allow an in-depth discussion on the main origins of the very low carrier mobility in as-deposited films and the mobility enhancement by annealing, a quantitative analysis of the relative dominance of the main conduction mechanisms (i.e. trap-limited and grain-boundary-limited conduction) is performed. This shows that the low carrier mobility of as-deposited Cu2O is due to significant grain-boundary-limited conduction. In contrast, after annealing, grain-boundary-limited conduction becomes insignificant due to a considerable reduction in the energy barrier height at grain boundaries, and therefore trap-limited conduction dominates. A further mobility improvement by an increase in annealing temperature is explained by a reduction in the effect of trap-limited conduction resulting from a decrease in tail state density. The second major outcome of this work is the observation that grain orientation ([111] or [100] direction) of sputter-deposited Cu2O can be varied by control of the incident ion-to-Cu flux ratio. Using this technique, a systematic investigation on the effect of grain orientation on carrier mobility in Cu2O thin films is presented, which shows that the [100] Cu2O grain orientation is more favourable for realising a high carrier mobility. In the third and final outcome of this thesis, the temperature dependence of the drain current as a function of gate voltage along with the C-V characteristics reveals that minority carriers (electrons) cause the high off-state current in Cu2O TFTs. In addition, it is observed that an abrupt lowering of the activation energy and pinning of the Fermi energy occur in the off-state, which is attributed to subgap states at 0.38 eV below the conduction band minimum. These findings provide readers with the understanding of the main origins of the low carrier mobility and high off-state current in Cu2O TFTs, and the future research direction for resolving these problems.
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Mackay, Ian. "Thin film electroluminescence /." Online version of thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10551.

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Tam, Dickson Tai Shun. "An investigation on effect of Mn-doping on dielectric property of barium strontium stannate titanate." access abstract and table of contents access full-text, 2005. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/dissert.pl?msc-ap-b21175135a.pdf.

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Thesis (M.Sc.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2005.
At head of title: City University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics and Materials Science, Master of Science in materials engineering & nanotechnology dissertation. Title from title screen (viewed on Sept. 4, 2006) Includes bibliographical references.
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Yeung, Kwok Fai. "An investigation on effect of Mn-doping on dielectric property of barium strontium stannate titanate." access abstract and table of contents access full-text, 2005. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/dissert.pl?msc-ap-b21175317a.pdf.

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Thesis (M.Sc.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2005.
At head of title: City University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics and Materials Science, Master of Science in materials engineering & nanotechnology dissertation. Title from title screen (viewed on Sept. 4, 2006) Includes bibliographical references.
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Wallace, Anthony James. "Tin oxide thin films." Thesis, Brunel University, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.294556.

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Poulter, Mark W. "Pyroelectric organic thin films." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303623.

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Kamhawi, Khalid. "Transport in Thin Films." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.508624.

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Babkair, S. S. "Multilayer ferromagnetic thin films." Thesis, University of Salford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.234564.

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Hu, Xiao. "Ultra-thin oxide films." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d7373376-84f1-459e-bffb-f16ce43f02b7.

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Oxide ultra-thin film surfaces have properties and structures that are significantly different from the terminations of the corresponding bulk crystals. For example, surface structures of epitaxial ultra-thin oxide films are highly influenced by the crystallinity and electronegativity of the metal substrates they grown on. Some enhanced properties of the novel reconstructions are related to catalysis, sensing and microelectronics, which has resulted in an increasing interest in this field. Ultra-thin TiOx films were grown on Au(111) substrates in this work. Two well-ordered structures within monolayer coverage - honeycomb (HC) and pinwheel - were generated and investigated. Special attention has been paid to the uniform (2 x 2) Ti2O3 HC phase including its regular structure and imperfections such as domain boundaries (DBs) and point defects. Linear DBs with long-range repeating units have been observed; density functional theory (DFT) modelling has been used to simulate their atomic structures and calculate their formation energies. Rotational DBs/defects show up less frequently, however a six-fold symmetrical 'snowflake' DB loop stands out. Two types of point defects have been discovered and assigned to Ti vacancies and oxygen vacancies/hydroxyl groups. Their diffusion manners and pairing habits have been discussed within an experimental context. The results of growing NbOx ultra-thin films on Au(111) are also presented in this thesis. An identical looking (2 x 2) HC structure to the Ti2O3 ultra-thin film has been formed; a stoichiometry of Nb2O3 is suggested. Another interesting reconstruction is a hollow triangle structure. Various sizes have been found, and sides of these equilateral triangles all show a double-line feature aligned along the { 1 ₁⁻ } directions of the Au(111) lattice. Chemical composition characterisations of NbOx thin films are still required as is DFT modelling. Experimental techniques used in this thesis include scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), low energy electron diffraction (LEED), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Ultra-thin oxide films were created by physical vapour deposition (PVD) in ultra-high vacuum (UHV) systems.
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Campbell-Rance, Debbie. "Electrodeposited Silica Thin Films." VCU Scholars Compass, 2010. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2123.

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Sol-gel derived silica thin film synthesis has gained prominence because of the mild processing conditions and widespread understanding of the chemistry of the process. Traditionally, silicate films are prepared by spin- and dip-coating but these materials lack the desired porosity for sensing, separations and catalysis applications. Electrochemical deposition was proposed to improve the porosity of silicate films. The main aims of this work were threefold. First we wanted to elucidate what parameters influenced film formation during electrodeposition. Then we wanted to understand how these parameters affected the morphology of the materials prepared. These films were characterized by profilometry, AFM, and SEM-EDX. Films electrodeposited via cathodic potentials are particle-like, thicker and rougher than spin-coated films. The final goal was to pattern a substrate with silica using photolithography, sol-gel process and electrodeposition. Successful patterning was hindered by the deposition of silica on glass, especially when the gap between ITO bands was smaller than the diffusion layer thickness of the electroactive species.
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Books on the topic "Thin films"

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Wijn, H. P. J., ed. Thin Films. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/b35316.

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PERIODICAL/PÉRIODIQUE. Thin Films. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1995.

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Nedelcu, Nicoleta. Thin Films. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06616-0.

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G, Torr Douglas, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. VUV thin films. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.

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Douglas, Torr, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. VUV thin films. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.

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H, Francombe Maurice, ed. Frontiers of thin film technology. San Diego: Academic Press, 2001.

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Eckertová, Ludmila. Physics of thin films. 2nd ed. New York: Plenum Press, 1986.

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Herman, Warren N., Warren N. Herman, Steven R. Flom, and Stephen H. Foulger. Organic thin films for photonic applications. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 2010.

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Blossey, Ralf. Thin Liquid Films. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4455-4.

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Frank, Curtis W., ed. Organic Thin Films. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1998-0695.

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Book chapters on the topic "Thin films"

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Gould, Robert D., Safa Kasap, and Asim K. Ray. "Thin Films." In Springer Handbook of Electronic and Photonic Materials, 1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48933-9_28.

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Nassar, Raja, and Weizhong Dai. "Thin Films." In Modelling of Microfabrication Systems, 221–48. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08792-3_6.

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Schomburg, Werner Karl. "Thin Films." In Introduction to Microsystem Design, 9–21. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47023-7_4.

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Gdoutos, Emmanuel E. "Thin Films." In Fracture Mechanics, 353–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35098-7_12.

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Schomburg, Werner Karl. "Thin Films." In Introduction to Microsystem Design, 9–20. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19489-4_4.

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Huebener, Rudolf Peter. "Thin Films." In Springer Series in SOLID-STATE SCIENCES, 94–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-08446-5_5.

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Zweibel, Ken. "Thin Films." In Harnessing Solar Power, 129–42. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6110-5_8.

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Gould, Robert. "Thin Films." In Springer Handbook of Electronic and Photonic Materials, 659–716. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-29185-7_29.

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Chipman, Russell A., Wai-Sze Tiffany Lam, and Garam Young. "Thin Films." In Polarized Light and Optical Systems, 479–506. Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis, CRC Press, 2019. | Series: Optical sciences and applications of light: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351129121-13.

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Schmool, David S. "Thin Films." In Nanotechnologies: The Physics of Nanomaterials Volume I, 73–116. Boca Raton: Apple Academic Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003100218-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Thin films"

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Dalton, Larry. "Can drive voltages of less than one volt be systematically achieved for polymeric electro-optic devices?" In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fb1.

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Dalton, Larry R., and Bruce H. Robinson. "Comparison of simple theory and experiment on the electro-optic coefficient of high dipole moment materials." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fa1.

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Thakur, Mrinal, Shida Tan, Achintya Bhowmik, and Sunil Sodah. "Second-harmonic generation in single-crystal thin-films of 3-methyl-4-methoxy-4'-nitrostilbene (MMONS)." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fa2.

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Singer, Kenneth, V. Ostroverkhov, O. Ostroverkhova, R. G. Petschek, L. Sukhomlinova, and R. J. Twieg. "Quadrupolar molecular nonlinear optics." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fa3.

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Ostroverkbov, V., O. Ostroverkhova, R. G. Petschek, R. G. Petschek, K. D. Singer, L. Sukhomlinova, and R. J. Twieg. "Quadrupolar molecular nonlinear optics." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fa4.

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Liakatas, Ilias, C. Cai, M. Bösch, M. Jäger, Ch Bosshard, P. Günter, Cheng Zhang, and Larry R. Dalton. "Intermolecular interactions of highly nonlinear optical molecules for electro-optic polymer applications." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fa5.

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Pliska, Tomas, Wook-Rae Cho, Vincent Ricci, Joachim Meier, Anne-Claire Le Duff, Michael Canva, George I. Stegeman, and Paul Ray. "Polymer waveguides for second-order nonlinear-optical effects at telecommunication wavelengths." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fb2.

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Shi, Yongqiang, Weiping Lin, David J. Olson, and James H. Bechtel. "Microstrip line-slot ground electrode for high-speed optical push-pull polymer modulators." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fb3.

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Toyama, Jiro, Takeshi Yamada, Yasuhiro Kubota, and Ichiro Takatsu. "A compact optical branch, composed of a half-mirror and a rectangularly crossed waveguide." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fb4.

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Chuyanov, Vadim, Araz Yacoubian, Sean Garner, William H. Steier, USA; Dmitry Starodubov, and Jack Feinberg. "Bragg gratings by photo-bleaching in polymer waveguides." In Organic Thin Films. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otf.1999.fb5.

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Reports on the topic "Thin films"

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Hui, Y., R. Brusasco, R. Kershaw, K. Dwight, and A. Wold. VO2 Thin Films. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada171554.

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Phillips, M. L. F., P. I. Pohl, and C. J. Brinker. Selective inorganic thin films. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/494134.

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Phillips, M. L. F., L. A. Weisenbach, and M. T. Anderson. Selective inorganic thin films. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/105137.

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Zweibel, K. Thin films: Past, present, future. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/61140.

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Stegeman, G. I., and C. T. Seaton. Nonlinear Optics in Thin Films. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada217336.

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Read, D. T. Tensile testing of thin films :. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.tn.1500-1.

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Saunders, A. The Preparation of ACEL Thin Films. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada201813.

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Geballe, T. H. Superconducting Thin Films Composites and Junctions. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, October 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada204556.

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Kaminsky, R., V. Bergeron, and C. J. Radke. Thin films, asphaltenes, and reservoir wettability. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10194918.

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Saunders, A. The Preparation of ACEL Thin Films. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada196174.

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