Academic literature on the topic 'Thermal emission metasurfaces'

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Journal articles on the topic "Thermal emission metasurfaces"

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Liu, Xiu, Lin Jing, Xiao Luo, Bowen Yu, Shen Du, Zexiao Wang, Hyeonggyun Kim, Yibai Zhong, and Sheng Shen. "Electrically driven thermal infrared metasurface with narrowband emission." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 13 (September 26, 2022): 131703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0116880.

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Metasurfaces consisting of an array of planar sub-wavelength structures have shown great potentials in controlling thermal infrared radiation, including intensity, coherence, and polarization. These capabilities together with the two-dimensional nature make thermal metasurfaces an ultracompact multifunctional platform for infrared light manipulation. Integrating the functionalities, such as amplitude, phase (spectrum and directionality), and polarization, on a single metasurface offers fascinating device responses. However, it remains a significant challenge to concurrently optimize the optical, electrical, and thermal responses of a thermal metasurface in a small footprint. In this work, we develop a center-contacted electrode line design for a thermal infrared metasurface based on a gold nanorod array, which allows local Joule heating to electrically excite the emission without undermining the localized surface plasmonic resonance. The narrowband emission of thermal metasurfaces and their robustness against temperature nonuniformity demonstrated in this work have important implications for the applications in infrared imaging, sensing, and energy harvesting.
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Park, Junghyun, Ju-Hyung Kang, Xiaoge Liu, Scott J. Maddox, Kechao Tang, Paul C. McIntyre, Seth R. Bank, and Mark L. Brongersma. "Dynamic thermal emission control with InAs-based plasmonic metasurfaces." Science Advances 4, no. 12 (December 2018): eaat3163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat3163.

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Thermal emission from objects tends to be spectrally broadband, unpolarized, and temporally invariant. These common notions are now challenged with the emergence of new nanophotonic structures and concepts that afford on-demand, active manipulation of the thermal emission process. This opens a myriad of new applications in chemistry, health care, thermal management, imaging, sensing, and spectroscopy. Here, we theoretically propose and experimentally demonstrate a new approach to actively tailor thermal emission with a reflective, plasmonic metasurface in which the active material and reflector element are epitaxially grown, high-carrier-mobility InAs layers. Electrical gating induces changes in the charge carrier density of the active InAs layer that are translated into large changes in the optical absorption and thermal emission from metasurface. We demonstrate polarization-dependent and electrically controlled emissivity changes of 3.6%P (6.5% in relative scale) in the mid-infrared spectral range.
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Sakr, Enas, Deanna Dimonte, and Peter Bermel. "Metasurfaces with Fano resonances for directionally selective thermal emission." MRS Advances 1, no. 49 (2016): 3307–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.526.

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ABSTRACTThermal emission impacts a wide variety of applications, including thermophotovoltaics, photovoltaics, photon-enhanced thermionic emission, selective solar absorption, incandescent lighting, and spectroscopy. Ordinary structures generally emit a broad range of wavelengths, angles, and polarizations. However, highly selective thermal emission has potential to greatly improve performance in many of these applications. While prior work has explored a wide range of structures to provide some degree of control of one or more of these attributes, there is an ongoing challenge in combining readily-fabricated, simple structures made of appropriate (e.g., heat-resistant) materials with the desired functionality. Here, we will focus on using metasurfaces in conjunction with refractory materials as a platform for achieving selective control of emission. These structures are built from sub-wavelength elements that support localization of surface plasmon polaritons or electromagnetic resonant modes with appropriate attributes. Modeling is performed using rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA), plus Kirchhoff’s law of thermal radiation, which is further validated using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) simulations and coupled-mode analysis. Such structures can be considered arbitrarily directional sources that can be carefully patterned in lateral directions to yield a thermal lens with a designed focal length and/or concentration ratio; the benefit of this approach is that it can enhance the view factor between thermal emitters and receivers, without restricting the area ratio or separation distance. This design and modeling platform is then applied to exclude thermal radiation over a certain range of angles. In this work, we study the effect of controlling the angular width and direction on the view factor, and we explore angular dependence of these angular selective structures.
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Barho, Franziska B., Fernando Gonzalez-Posada, Mario Bomers, Aude Mezy, Laurent Cerutti, and Thierry Taliercio. "Surface-Enhanced Thermal Emission Spectroscopy with Perfect Absorber Metasurfaces." ACS Photonics 6, no. 6 (May 16, 2019): 1506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.9b00254.

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Salihoglu, Hakan, Zhuo Li, and Sheng Shen. "Theory of thermal radiation from a nanoparticle array." Applied Physics Letters 121, no. 24 (December 12, 2022): 241701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0117131.

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Thermal radiation has diffusive and broad emission characteristics. Controlling emission spectrum and direction is essential for various applications. Nanoparticle arrays, supporting collective lattice resonances, can be employed for controlling optical properties. However, thermal emission characteristics remain unexplored due to the lack of a theoretical model. Here, we develop an analytical model to predict thermal radiation from a nanoparticle array using fluctuation–dissipation theorem and lattice Green's functions. Our findings reveal that the periodicity and particle size of the particle array are main parameters to control both emission spectrum and direction. The derived simple expression for thermal emission enables insightful interpretation of physics. This model will lay a foundation for analytical derivation of thermal radiation from metasurfaces. Our study can be useful in engineering infrared thermal sources and radiative cooling applications.
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Blanchard, Cedric, Leo Wojszvzyk, Cecile Jamois, Jean-Louis Leclercq, Celine Chevalier, Lydie Ferrier, Pierre Viktorovitch, et al. "Metallo-dielectric metasurfaces for thermal emission with controlled spectral bandwidth and angular aperture." Optical Materials Express 12, no. 1 (December 2, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ome.443111.

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Zhang, Xia, Zhen-guo Zhang, Qiang Wang, Shi-ning Zhu, and Hui Liu. "Controlling Thermal Emission by Parity-Symmetric Fano Resonance of Optical Absorbers in Metasurfaces." ACS Photonics 6, no. 11 (September 30, 2019): 2671–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.9b00024.

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Yang, Yue, Sydney Taylor, Hassan Alshehri, and Liping Wang. "Wavelength-selective and diffuse infrared thermal emission mediated by magnetic polaritons from silicon carbide metasurfaces." Applied Physics Letters 111, no. 5 (July 31, 2017): 051904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4996865.

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Kumagai, Takuhiro, Naoki To, Armandas Balčytis, Gediminas Seniutinas, Saulius Juodkazis, and Yoshiaki Nishijima. "Kirchhoff’s Thermal Radiation from Lithography-Free Black Metals." Micromachines 11, no. 9 (August 30, 2020): 824. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi11090824.

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Lithography-free black metals composed of a nano-layered stack of materials are attractive not only due to their optical properties but also by virtue of fabrication simplicity and the cost reduction of devices based on such structures. We demonstrate multi-layer black metal layered structures with engineered electromagnetic absorption in the mid-infrared (MIR) wavelength range. Characterization of thin SiO2 and Si films sandwiched between two Au layers by way of experimental electromagnetic radiation absorption and thermal radiation emission measurements as well as finite difference time domain (FDTD) numerical simulations is presented. Comparison of experimental and simulation data derived optical properties of multi-layer black metals provide guidelines for absorber/emitter structure design and potential applications. In addition, relatively simple lithography-free multi-layer structures are shown to exhibit absorber/emitter performance that is on par with what is reported in the literature for considerably more elaborate nano/micro-scale patterned metasurfaces.
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Huang, Lujun, Alex Krasnok, Andrea Alú, Yiling Yu, Dragomir Neshev, and Andrey E. Miroshnichenko. "Enhanced light–matter interaction in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides." Reports on Progress in Physics 85, no. 4 (March 8, 2022): 046401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ac45f9.

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Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) materials, such as MoS2, WS2, MoSe2, and WSe2, have received extensive attention in the past decade due to their extraordinary electronic, optical and thermal properties. They evolve from indirect bandgap semiconductors to direct bandgap semiconductors while their layer number is reduced from a few layers to a monolayer limit. Consequently, there is strong photoluminescence in a monolayer (1L) TMDC due to the large quantum yield. Moreover, such monolayer semiconductors have two other exciting properties: large binding energy of excitons and valley polarization. These properties make them become ideal materials for various electronic, photonic and optoelectronic devices. However, their performance is limited by the relatively weak light–matter interactions due to their atomically thin form factor. Resonant nanophotonic structures provide a viable way to address this issue and enhance light–matter interactions in 2D TMDCs. Here, we provide an overview of this research area, showcasing relevant applications, including exotic light emission, absorption and scattering features. We start by overviewing the concept of excitons in 1L-TMDC and the fundamental theory of cavity-enhanced emission, followed by a discussion on the recent progress of enhanced light emission, strong coupling and valleytronics. The atomically thin nature of 1L-TMDC enables a broad range of ways to tune its electric and optical properties. Thus, we continue by reviewing advances in TMDC-based tunable photonic devices. Next, we survey the recent progress in enhanced light absorption over narrow and broad bandwidths using 1L or few-layer TMDCs, and their applications for photovoltaics and photodetectors. We also review recent efforts of engineering light scattering, e.g., inducing Fano resonances, wavefront engineering in 1L or few-layer TMDCs by either integrating resonant structures, such as plasmonic/Mie resonant metasurfaces, or directly patterning monolayer/few layers TMDCs. We then overview the intriguing physical properties of different van der Waals heterostructures, and their applications in optoelectronic and photonic devices. Finally, we draw our opinion on potential opportunities and challenges in this rapidly developing field of research.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Thermal emission metasurfaces"

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Wojszvzyk, Léo. "Modulation rapide de l’émission infrarouge de métasurfaces incandescentes." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLO016/document.

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Dans le moyen infrarouge, il n’existe pas à l’heure actuelle de source bon marché, compacte et modulable rapidement en amplitude. L’émission thermique est souvent écartée à cause des propriétés du rayonnement de corps noir : il est large spectralement, isotrope, non polarisé et la fréquence de modulation en intensité est limitée à quelques hertz par l’inertie thermique des émetteurs.Cependant, aucune limite fondamentale n’impose ces inconvénients. L’objectif de cette thèse est de concevoir, fabriquer et caractériser des sources infrarouges incandescentes, de spectre et polarisation contrôlés, modulables au-delà du mégahertz. Les dispositifs que nous présentons reposent sur la modulation rapide de la température d’un émetteur de faible épaisseur, posé sur un substrat qui demeure froid : en effet, la conduction permet de le refroidir en un temps qui dépend quadratiquement de l’épaisseur.Dans un premier temps, nous présentons une source émettant en bande II (3 – 5 microns) fondée sur le principe de l’écran de Salisbury ; sa réponse en fréquence est caractérisée jusqu’à la dizaine de mégahertz.Puis nous modifions cette structure pour utiliser un réseau métallique sub-longueur d’onde et faisons ainsi la démonstration d’une source en bande II modulable et polarisée linéairement.Enfin, nous proposons plusieurs dispositifs pouvant rayonner avec une polarisation circulaire ainsi qu’une source en bande III (8 – 12 microns) constituée d’une métasurface de nano-émetteurs chauds couplés à des nano-antennes froides
Currently, there is no available source in the mid-infrared range which can be cheap, compact, and whose intensity can be modulated at high frequency. For this purpose, thermal radiation is often considered irrelevant because of the blackbody properties: it is intrinsically broadband, isotropic, unpolarized and the intensity modulation rate is usually limited to a few hertz by thermal inertia.However, there is no fundamental limit that imposes these properties. The goal of this thesis is to design, fabricate and experimentally characterize infrared incandescent sources with a controlled spectrum and polarization and with an intensity that can be modulated faster than 10 megahertz. We present devices which rely on fast temperature modulation of a thin emitter placed on a cold substrate. Indeed, thanks to heat conduction, this emitter can cool down within a characteristic time which varies as the square of its thickness.Firstly, we show a device emitting in MWIR (mid-wave infrared, 3 – 5 microns) based on the Salisbury screen’s principle. We characterize its frequency response up to 10 MHz.Then, we modify this structure and use instead a sub-wavelength metallic grating, thus demonstrating a MWIR source linearly polarized with the same modulation properties.Finally, we propose several devices which can emit circularly polarized infrared radiation and a source operating in LWIR (long-wave infrared, 8 – 12 microns) consisting in a metasurface of hot nano-emitters coupled to cold nano-antennas
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Zou, Chengjun. "Optical metasurfaces based on nano-scale dielectric resonators." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/107379.

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This thesis summarises my PhD research towards applying nano-scale dielectric resonators (DRs) to optical metasurfaces for achieving various functionalities, high efficiency, and reconfigurability. Additionally, the thesis also provides brief introductions to dielectric resonator antennas, plasmonics, and a short review of optical metasurfaces. The major contributions are briefly summarised as follows: In Chapter 3, resonance properties of cylindrical nano-scale DRs on metallic substrates are analysed. At optical frequencies, subwavelength DRs with metallic substrates can support horizontal magnetic dipole resonance, which can be used for efficient coupling of surface plasmons. However, two types of resonance breakdown can occur in such DRs, and the cause for both types are analysed in detail. Of particular interest is the negatively-matched resonance breakdown, which occurs when real parts of the permittivities of a DR and its metallic substrate are negatively matched. The negatively-matched resonance breakdown is undesired for optical metasurfaces and can be avoided by inserting a low-permittivity dielectric spacer between the DR and its metallic substrate. In Chapter 4, unidirectional launching of surface plasmons based on non-uniform arrays of DRs is proposed and investigated. By comparing the principles of DR-based anomalous reflection and surface plasmon unidirectional launching, it is concluded that the optimal launching can be achieved by avoiding the first-order diffraction. The optimal launching condition is verified with numerical simulations and linear array theory. In Chapter 5, a narrowband plasmonic absorber made of a uniform array of nano-scale DRs on metallic substrates is experimentally demonstrated at visible frequencies. It relies on the surface plasmon standing waves coupled by the locally resonant nano-scale DRs for the high absorption. The simulation and measurement results are presented and analysed with coupled mode theory. In Chapter 6, a mechanically tunable DR metasurface is experimentally demonstrated at visible frequencies. The tunable metasurface is realised by embedding a uniform array of DRs into an elastomeric encapsulation. The transmission responses of the metasurface can be tuned when the encapsulation is deformed with an external strain. Measurement results confirm the predictions of simulations and shows a remarkable tuning range. A Lagrangian model is developed to rigorously analyse the simulation and measurement results. Such a design provides a preliminary concept usable in reconfigurable optical devices, and after further development can also be potentially commercialised for smart contact lenses. In Chapter 7, metasurfaces made of metal-loaded DR arrays are proposed to realise the functionality of selective thermal emission. Two metasurface designs are presented. The first design is based on a uniform array of square metal-loaded DRs, which are made of doped silicon. Theoretical and numerical analysis demonstrate stable emission peaking at nearly 8 μm across a wide temperature range. The second further-developed thermal emission metasurface is designed to have broadband emission from 8 to 13 μm atmosphere window range and low emission at all other wavelengths. In this way, it can realise the function of radiative cooling. These studies along with corresponding simulations or experimental validations demonstrate various functionalities can be realised with DR metasurfaces at optical frequencies. Furthermore, these nanostructure designs suggest a promising route for achieving the next generation highly-efficient integrated optical systems based on nano-scale DRs.
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2017.
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Conference papers on the topic "Thermal emission metasurfaces"

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Streyer, W., S. Law, J. Mason, D. C. Adams, T. Jacobs, G. Rooney, and D. Wasserman. "Selective thermal emission from thin-film metasurfaces." In SPIE NanoScience + Engineering, edited by Ganapathi S. Subramania and Stavroula Foteinopoulou. SPIE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2023410.

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Nagpal, Arun, Ming Zhou, Ognjen Ilic, Zongfu Yu, and Harry A. Atwater. "Actively tunable narrowband thermal emission from coupled-mode metasurfaces." In Metamaterials, Metadevices, and Metasystems 2021, edited by Nader Engheta, Mikhail A. Noginov, and Nikolay I. Zheludev. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2594522.

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Chalabi, Hamidreza, and Andrea Alù. "Metasurfaces for advanced light management and thermal emission (Conference Presentation)." In High Contrast Metastructures VI, edited by Connie J. Chang-Hasnain, Fumio Koyama, Weimin Zhou, and Andrei Faraon. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2255893.

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Overvig, Adam C., Sander A. Mann, and Andrea Alù. "Thermal Metasurfaces: Selective Emission of Custom Wavefronts from a Structured Ultrathin Optical Element." In CLEO: QELS_Fundamental Science. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_qels.2022.fth5d.5.

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Song, Yihao, and Yanfeng Shen. "Steerable Unidirectional Wave Emission From a Single Piezoelectric Transducer Using a Shape Memory Alloy Composite Metasurface." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23460.

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Abstract Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) systems generally adopt piezoelectric transducers which emit omnidirectional wave fields. The achievement of directionality of guided wave generation will benefit the structural sensing purpose, which allows better detection and localization of the damage sites. In this study, a type of metamaterial ultrasonic radar is proposed for the steerable unidirectional wave manipulation. It contains a circular array of unit cells stuck in an aluminum plate which are delicately arranged in a circular fashion. Each unit cell is composed of a shape memory alloy substrate and a lead stub. The controllable bandgap of such metamaterial system can be achieved due to the stiffness change of nitinol between its martensite phase and austenite phase under a thermal load. This research starts with a Finite Element Model (FEM) of the unit cell to compute its frequency-wavenumber domain dispersion characteristics, demonstrating the adjustable bandgap feature. Then, numerical modeling of the metamaterial radar is performed by shifting the bandgap of one sector of the metasurface away from the excitation frequency. The modeling results demonstrate that the martensite phase metasurface area forms a bandgap region where guided wave energy cannot penetrate, while the bandgap of the austenite sector shifts away from the excitation frequency, opening up a transmission path for the ultrasonic waves. By rotating the austenite sector, the metamaterial structure can work like a wave emission radar, realizing of the steerable unidirectional wave radiation with a single transducer. Such an active metasurface possesses great application potential in future SHM and NDE systems.
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