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Journal articles on the topic 'Theater'
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1
Morozova, Irina Pavlovna. "Theatre activity in the southern Urals at the initial period of the thaw." Samara Journal of Science 6, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201764211.
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The paper deals with the problems of theatre activity development in the southern Urals at the initial period of the thaw. The research objective is to define what changes happened in the theatre activity in the Southern Urals after Stalins repressions in 1953-1964. For the research the author used periodicals, archival documents, books about the theater. The research has shown that after Stalins personality cult exposure there were big theater changes in the southern Urals. People became more interested in the theatre. It was in Bashkiria where the theater developed greatly. The paper examines the creative activity of theatres in the southern Urals, Orenburg Region and Bashkortostan, reveals specific features and problems in the functioning of the studied institutions in the era of the thaw, studies repertoire policy of theaters. The repertoire updated and new theaters opened. Actors and directors found new forms of art self-expression. Drama art stops being the weapon of the political propaganda. The author has no opportunity to carry out a comparative analysis of this research with other researches as the subject has not been investigated by anybody yet.
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Veksler, Asya F. "Nadezhda Bromley and Boris Sushkevich: Actors, Directors, Vakhtangov Followers (Materials for a Creative Biography)." Observatory of Culture 17, no. 5 (November 12, 2020): 526–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2020-17-5-526-537.
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Boris Sushkevich and Nadezhda Bromley (Sushkevich-Bromley) are remarkable theatrical figures, actors and directors whose lot was connected with the bright and dramatic periods of our country’s theatrical life from the beginning to the middle of the 20th century. They devoted a part of their professional life to the 1st Studio of the Moscow Art Theatre (from 1919 — Moscow Art Academic Theatre), which later became a separate theater (Moscow Art Academic Theatre II, 1924—1936). Since the middle of the 1930s, they worked in leading Leningrad theaters — the Leningrad State Academic Drama Theater (Alexandrinsky Theatre) and the New Theater (1933—1953, now the Saint Petersburg Lensoviet Theatre). This article introduces little-studied archival sources of biographical nature related to the work of these outstanding cultural figures.Nadezhda Nikolayevna Bromley was a heiress of the Bromley — Sherwood creative dynasties, which had made a significant contribution to Russian culture. She joined the troupe of the Moscow Art Theater in 1908, performed on the stage of the 1st Studio (1918—1924), was one of the leading actresses of the Moscow Art Academic Theatre II after its separation, participated in its Directing Department being in charge of the literary part. Generously gifted by nature, N. Bromley wrote poems, short stories, novels; her fictional works “From the Notes of the Last God” (1927) and “Gargantua’s Descendant” (1930) earned critical acclaim. Two plays by N. Bromley were staged in the Moscow Art Academic Theatre II. One of them — the full of hyperbole and grotesque “Archangel Michael” — was passionately accepted by E.B. Vakhtangov and A.V. Lunacharsky, though never shown to a wide audience. At the Leningrad State Academic Drama Theater and the New Theater, N. Bromley not only successfully played, but also staged performances based on the works by A.P. Chekhov, A. Tolstoy, M. Gorky, F. Schiller, and W. Shakespeare.Boris Mikhailovich Sushkevich, brought up by the Theater School of the Moscow Art Academic Theatre and in the Vakhtangov tradition of the playing grotesque, is one of the most interesting and original theater directors of his time. His directorial work in the play “The Cricket on the Hearth” based on a Christmas fairy tale by Charles Dickens became the hallmark of the 1st Studio (and later of the Moscow Art Academic Theatre II as well). This play remained in the theatre’s repertoire until January 1936. B. Sushkevich was a recognized theatre teacher — with his help, the Leningrad Theater Institute (now the Russian State Institute of Performing Arts) was established in 1939. Together with N. Bromley, he managed to fill the New Theater with bright creative content and make it a favorite of the Leningrad audience.This research expands the understanding of a number of yet unexplored aspects of the history of theater in our country and recreates the event context of the era.
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Piddubnyi, Ihor. "Theatrical activities in Bukovyna during World War II (1941-1944)." Scientific Papers of the Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University. History 42 (January 12, 2024): 297–321. http://dx.doi.org/10.32626/2309-2254.2023-42.297-321.
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The purpose of the study is to analyze the conditions of theater activities in Bukovyna during the German-Soviet war, based on the available sources and existing developments of theater history researchers. The methodology of the study is based on the principles of historicism, objectivity, system and the use of methods of analysis and synthesis, problem-chronological, biographical, historical-genetic ones. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time in Ukrainian historiography, the state of theatre activities during World War II, specifically the period of the German-Soviet campaign in 1941-1944, of the Romanian theater in Bukovyna was comprehensively analyzed. Conclusions. Thus, during the German-Soviet war, the theatrical activities remained an important component of the cultural space of Chernivtsi, a means of citizens' education. Despite the restoration of the National Theater, theater troupes from various cities in Romania, mainly Bucharest and Iași, presented their activities in the city and the region. The repertoire of the theaters included both world classics and Romanian drama, as well as plays on historical and patriotic topics. The theater faced the task of eliminating the 1940-1941 gap in cultural ties. Sometimes theatrical events carried some propaganda that was considered acceptable in wartime conditions. There was a practice of theatre tours in the cities of Bukovyna and Northern Bessarabia, which took place in 1942-1943. During the war, the fates of Romanian actors and actors of the Chernivtsi Ukrainian Regional Theater were different. Some actors were arrested by the Soviet authorities at the beginning of the German-Soviet war and in its final period.
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Agaeva, Ekaterina V., Tikhon S. Sergeev, and Renata V. Mikhailova. "THE PROBLEM OF TRAINING THEATER PERSONNEL FOR CHUVASHIA IN THE 20–30s OF THE XX CENTURY." Vestnik Chuvashskogo universiteta, no. 2 (June 25, 2021): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/1810-1909-2021-2-5-10.
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In the 1920s Chuvashia was developing rapidly, and the growth in the number of cultural institutions was observed. The cadres of the creative intelligentsia were in demand, but there were no field-oriented specialized educational institutions in the republic. The issue of training specialists began to be dealt with at the level of state and party bodies. One of the first to open was the theater studio, which gave the opportunity to strengthen the staff of two republican theaters. Moderate funding allocated to support the theater arts, and the entire culture as a whole, of course affected its quality. But the enthusiasm of I.S. Maksimov-Koshkinsky, I.A. Slobodsky and other people of art allowed to continue the work of personnel training.
In the 1920s and 1930s, training of creative intelligentsia cadres reached a new qualitative level. Financing of cultural institutions, provision with qualified teaching staff, regulation of admission, training, and graduation in educational institutions yielded positive results. In 1935, a theater vocational school was opened in Cheboksary. In 1934, a special collective farm-state farm department was opened at the extramural department of the State Institute of Theater Arts, and a little later, in 1940, a specialized Chuvash theater studio was opened. The activity of the theater school was curtailed, but specialists training was successfully conducted by the studio under GITIS (the Russian University of Theatre Arts). In the pre-war years, 6 new theaters were opened in the republic. The national creative intelligentsia was formed.
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Khubulova, Svetlana. "FORMATION OF THE NEW THEATER IN TIMES OF THE REVOLUTION AND CIVIL WAR ON TEREK." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 15, no. 1 (March 19, 2019): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch15122-27.
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Abstract. The article is devoted to the problem of the state of theatre life in the Terek region in 1917-1920, which is little studied in the regional historiography. The author introduces into the scientific circulation a corpus of new archival documents, which makes it possible to reconstruct the main activities of local theaters, to consider the influence of Moscow touring groups on the theatrical repertoire and audience preferences in the Terek region. The author dwelled on the difficulties experienced by theater companies in the difficult conditions of the revolution, the Civil War and the post-war devastation. The analysis of the documents allowed us to identify new forms of theatrical art, including workers, amateur and national theatrical societies, which fit well into the concept of educating the “new” Soviet person. In the conditions of the most fierce ideological battles, theaters were given the task of introducing the broad masses to art, who had previously been far from it and preferred simpler forms of leisure. In this regard, the repertoire of theaters was represented not only by classical works but also by revolutionary plays of mediocre quality. By trial and error, the theater acquired a new repertoire in a new environment, a spectator who was to educate and instill a good taste for highly artistic theatrical productions. The role of M. Bulgakov in the development of the proletarian theater is also interesting: the plays written by him had ideological fullness and in quality were much higher than those that were present in the repertoire of local theaters. Thanks to the writer’s efforts, the Ossetian Youth Studio was founded in Vladikavkaz, which became the basis of the future professional theater.
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Szuster, Magdalena. "Theater Without a Script—Improvisation and the Experimental Stage of the Early Mid-Twentieth Century in the United States." Text Matters, no. 9 (December 30, 2019): 374–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/2083-2931.09.23.
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It was in the mid-twentieth century that the independent theatrical form based entirely on improvisation, known now as improvisational/improvised theatre, impro or improv, came into existence and took shape. Viola Spolin, the intellectual and the logician behind the improvisational movement, first used her improvised games as a WPA worker running theater classes for underprivileged youth in Chicago in 1939. But it was not until 1955 that her son, Paul Sills, together with a college theater group, the Compass Players, used Spolin’s games on stage. In the 1970s Sills made the format famous with his other project, the Second City.
Since the emergence of improv in the US coincides with the renaissance of improvisation in theater, in this paper, I will look back at what may have prepared and propelled the emergence of improvised theater in the United States. Hence, this article is an attempt to look at the use of improvisation in theater and performing arts in the United States in the second half of the 20th century in order to highlight the various roles and functions of improvisation in the experimental theater of the day by analyzing how some of the most influential experimental theaters used improvisation as a means of play development, a component of actor training and an important element of the rehearsal process.
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Agratina, Elena E. "Jean-Honoré Fragonard’s Work and the Theatre Culture of the 18th Century." Observatory of Culture 16, no. 4 (September 13, 2019): 406–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2019-16-4-406-417.
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The article, for the first time, examines the work of the master of the 18th century Jean-Honoré Fragonard (1732—1806) within the context of the theatre culture of that time. Being a student of François Boucher (1703—1770), who was working as a theater decorator for a long time, Fragonard from his youth had the opportunity to join the world of theater. The painter’s passion for the stage greatly influenced the thematic and figurative composition of his works. Early historical paintings of Fragonard, such as “Jeroboam Sacrificing to Idols” (1752, School of Fine Arts, Paris), were created under the influence of Baroque theater and decorative art and opera productions. Undoubtedly, Fragonard’s familiarity with theatre was promoted by his long stay in Italy, where the famous families of theater decorators Bibiena and Galliari was working at that time. The article pays special attention to the process of planning and execution of the painting “The High Priest Coresus Sacrificing Himself to Save Callirhoe” (1765, Louvre), made not without regard to the opera “Callirhoe”, popular in Paris in the 18th century. It was theater that inspired the master to create his famous costume series of “Fantasy Portraits”, one of which depicted Marie-Madeleine Guimard (1743—1816), who not only had posed for the artist, but also ordered him to design her own mansion conceived as a temple of Terpsichore, the Muse of dance. In addition, Fragonard was the author of several panoramic genre paintings conveying the atmosphere of the then popular street theater. Works of this brilliant master exemplify the relationship of arts that determined the nature of the cultural environment of that era and requires constant attention from modern researchers.
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Pransiska, Dona, and Hasan Hasan. "Pembelajaran Teater Tradisional Melalui Metode Sosiodrama Pada Kelas X SMA Islam Az-Zahrah Palembang." Jurnal Sitakara 8, no. 2 (August 9, 2023): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31851/sitakara.v8i2.12830.
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This study aims to identify and describe the traditional theater learning process through the sociodrama method in class X Islamic Senior High School Az-Zahrah Palembang. This research method uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation. In the processof collecting data, the researchers directly observed the traditional theater learning process at Islamic Senior High School AzZahrah Palembang, where the subject in this study wasclass X IPA3 withatotalof 20 students. The researcher also directly interviewed the arts and culture teacher and one of the students Sinclass X IPA3.There sult softh is study can be concluded that learning traditional theate rthrough the sociodrama method in class X SMA Islam Az-Zahrah Palembang is going well. This can be seen from there sult sof the evaluation or students'ability to practice traditional the ater infront of the class. For the traditional theater itself, the teacher provides Dulmuluk theater material from South Sumatra. The method used by the teacher is using the sociodrama method in which students can directly practice the script thatwill be played and guided directly by the teacher. In this traditional theater learning, students are happy and enthusiastic because they not only learn theory but can also practice it directly so that students becomemore aware and understand the role that will be played. In addition, students can recognize and preserve the local culture, especially the ater arts. Keywords: Traditional Theatre, Sociodrama Method, Dulmuluk Theater.
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Cull Ó Maoilearca, Laura. "Die Gleichsetzung von Theater und Philosophie: Laruelle, Badiou & Gesten der Autorität in der Philosophie des Theaters." Performance Philosophy 3, no. 2 (December 21, 2017): 487. http://dx.doi.org/10.21476/pp.2017.32179.
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In diesem Artikel werde ich François Laruelles Begriff der ‚Non-Standard‘ Ästhetik untersuchen, um eine kritische Perspektive auf Alain Badious vielfältige Äußerungen über die Philosophie des Theaters zu entwickeln. Während es zunächst so erscheint, als ob Badiou in Werken wie In Praise of Theatre (2015) aufgeschlossen gegenüber dem eigenen Denken des Theaters wäre und tatsächlich die Funktion der Philosophie im Verhältnis zu einem ontologischen Privileg zurückzustufen würde, das (von ihm) nun der Mengentheorie zugesprochen wird, werde ich aufzeigen, dass eben dieses Wohlwollen, aus einer Laruellschen Perspektive, eine andere Form von philosophischem Authoritarismus konstituiert. Das heißt, während Badiu bekanntermaßen das Theater als „ein Ereignis des Denkens“ beschreibt, „das direkt Ideen hervorbringt“ (Badiou 2009, 121), wird dieser Text von Laruelle ausgehend argumentieren, dass Badiou sich zuletzt als Autorität über das positioniert, was als Theater im „eigentlichen Sinne“ gilt (vgl. Badiou 2015, 72); sein eigenes Denken in performativer Weise als normative Ausnahme und als Türhüter dieser Ausnahme festlegt.
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LIZUNOV, PAVEL. "POSTCARD PORTRAIT: LIFE AND FATE ARTISTS OF THE IMPERIAL MARIINSKY BALLET THEATER LYDIA MUROMSKAYA (CHUPYATOVA)." History and Modern Perspectives 4, no. 4 (December 28, 2022): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2022-4-4-113-121.
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The article is dedicated to the ballet dancer L.N. Muromskaya (Chupyatova). After completing the course of the ballet department of the St. Petersburg Theater School in 1906, she was accepted into the ballet troupe of the corps de ballet of the Imperial Mariinsky Theater. She danced with such «stars» of Russian ballet as M.F. Kshesinskaya, A.P. Pavlova, T.P. Karsavina, A.Ya. Vaganova, V.F. Nezhinsky and others. In 1912, Muromskaya became the first dancer of the Mariinsky Theatre. There was only one step left before the title of ballerina, i.e., obtaining the highest rank in the hierarchy of Russian ballet theaters. She did not manage to go through this last segment of her creative path for many reasons. In 1920, at the age of 32, she committed suicide.
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Kondrashkina, Elena V., and Igor A. Sharshov. "Amateur theatre arts as a means of creative self-development in adolescents with disabilities." Psychological-Pedagogical Journal GAUDEAMUS 23, no. 1 (2024): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/1810-231x-2024-23-1-67-75.
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Revealed features of theatre art are in its educational influence on emotions and self-development of personality. We consider amateur theater as a developing environment in which activities aimed at personal development based on the available potential can be fully realized in accordance with the norms of morality and cultural context accepted in society. The characteristic features of amateur theatre art in comparison with professional theater are revealed. The emphasis is placed on the social accessibility of amateur theater, that is, its openness to all age and social groups of the population. The democratic nature of creativity in the amateur theater allows each interested person to show their creative activity, regardless of artistic potential, profession, age and other limits of a person's social status. The classes in this theater are important for adolescents with disabilities. The most clearly manifested in amateur theater groups characteristic personality traits of adolescents with disabilities, are increased emotionality, dynamic mood changes, interest in creativity, and a tendency to participate in various forms of gaming activities. The stages of inclusion of teenagers of this category in the activities of amateur theater are training-etude, conscious role-playing, demonstrative-reflexive. There is also a variability of forms and methods of working with adolescents with disabilities in joint theatre creative activities.
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Vukajlov, Ljiljana, Aleksandra Milinkovic, Dijana Brkljac, and Olivera Dobrivojevic. "Evaluation model of the quality of theater locations: Case study - Novi Sad, Serbia." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 15, no. 2 (2017): 225–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace170206017v.
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With the development of information technologies and weakening of the economic power of citizens in the Republic of Serbia, interest in classical theater has decreased. As a result of their reduced activity, theater facilities are gradually deteriorating, and some are being adapted while others are being closed. The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the quality of significant urban parameters, to observe the possibilities for improvement of the functioning of theaters, and to propose concrete measures for revitalization of their surroundings. The efficiency and validity of a defined research methodology were tested on three representative examples, the Serbian National Theater, the Youth Theater, and the Novi Sad Theater, located in Novi Sad in Serbia. Upon recognition of the current state of the spatial, physical, functional and ecological conditions of the areas surrounding the representative theaters, the current problems were recorded, and measures are proposed that would be necessary for the theaters? revitalization.
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Akram, M., and P. K. Bhoyar. "Impact of COVID-19 and Online Streaming Services on the Movie Theater." CARDIOMETRY, no. 25 (February 14, 2023): 627–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18137/cardiometry.2022.25.627632.
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Movie Theaters in India face a big crisis amid COVID-19, which leads to the shutdown of Theaters for more than five months. In the meantime, Online Streaming Services are expanding their business and revenue like never before. This scenario raises the very prominent questions (1) whether the movie theater business will survive this hard time and get back to normal growth and business once COVID-19 cases will reduce. The situation gets back to ‘old normal’. (2) Will Online Streaming services and Movie Theater business co-exist in the future, as Satellite TV and Movie Theater exist for many decades. Based on data from an empirical survey conducted among regular moviegoers, this paper questions the claims of the industry that the Movie Theater business is in danger due to the emergence of online streaming services. It has been observed that the increase in traffic on these online streaming services is mainly because of the lockdown situation, and once theater reopens and the COVID-19 health crisis went, people will get back to Theaters in a large number. Data from the reopening of Theaters in other countries are also showing the same result.
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Gordeev, Petr N. "Ivan Vasilyevich Ekskuzovich — Architect and Theater Figure." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Arts 14, no. 1 (2024): 34–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu15.2024.103.
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For the first time the article gives a biographical study of the major theatrical figure and St Petersburg architect I. V. Ekskuzovich. Having graduated from the Institute of Civil Engineers in his youth, he has built several buildings in the capital of the Russian Empire, but his lifework was the management of academic theaters in Leningrad and Moscow. In this article there was first established the existence of the “Ekskuzovich coterie” in 1917, which also included V. E. Meyerhold, conductor N. A. Malko and a certain number of the artists of the Mariinsky Theatre; the role of the coterie in the nomination of Ekskuzovich to the post of the head of the theater department at the end of 1917. The article summarizes the extensive material related to his administrative activities in theaters: the role of Ekskuzovich in the creation of the association of academic theaters, his official and personal correspondence with artists and the People’s Commissar of Education A. V. Lunacharsky. Based on the reviews of memoirists, private correspondence of artists and a number of anniversary addresses, a conclusion is made about the significant popularity of Ekskuzovich in the artistic environment. It is emphasized that the resignation of Ekskuzovich in 1928 took place against the will of Lunacharsky, who lost by the end of the 1920s his real power in the People’s Commissariat for Education. The activity of Ekskuzovich as a theorist and practitioner in mechanization of the theater stage, as well as one of the leading engineers in the park management of Leningrad in the 1930s, is also traced. The monograph “The Theater Stage in the Past and Present” published by him in 1930, Ekskuzovich’s work on the continuation of this research, as well as his work on equipping the stages of Soviet theaters, including the work on the theatrical part of the Palace of Soviets, are considered. The article is based mainly on archival data; materials used 13 archives and manuscript departments of museums and libraries.
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Kułakowska, Katarzyna, Katarzyna Kalinowska, Olga Drygas, and Michał Bargielski. "Individual and Community Crises in a Pandemic: The Social Theater of Ambulatory Care." Pamiętnik Teatralny 69, no. 4 (December 31, 2020): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/pt.455.
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This article offers a preliminary diagnosis of Polish social theaters with regard to the crises of the individual and the community during the Covid-19 pandemic. The interpretive framework is Lidia Zamkow’s concept of the theater of ambulatory care, which allows us to locate the activity of social theaters in the context of Michel de Certeau’s tactics and Jack Halberstam’s low theories. The theater of ambulatory care recognizes the needs of individuals and communities in a pandemic crisis and reacts to them in different ways. We distinguish and describe three ideal types of diagnoses and the resulting treatments that theaters of ambulatory care use in a pandemic: therapy, conjuring, and revolution. The article is based on materials collected during two studies: a funded research project on the anthropological and social activity of the Węgajty Theater, carried out at the Institute of Art of the Polish Academy of Sciences, and a survey among theater staff during the pandemic, initiated by the Zbigniew Raszewski Theater Institute in Warsaw. (Trans. K. Kułakowska)
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Belov, Alexey V. "Serf Theater of the Demidovs ‘Sloboda Palace’ in German Quarter: Organization, Creativity and Decline of the Noble Home Theaters Tradition in Moscow at the Turn of 19th Century." Vestnik slavianskikh kul’tur [Bulletin of Slavic Cultures] 69 (2023): 119–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2023-69-119-131.
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Serf theaters played an important role in the development of the European theatrical tradition in Russia. For the most part they were nonprofessional and private. Both public and professional serf collectives were rather rare. The paper analyzed the history of the home serf theater, created by Russian nobles and industrialists N. A. and N. N. Demidov. It functioned in their Moscow house “Sloboda Palace”, located within the German Quarter — an elite suburb which contributed to the spread of theatrical culture here. The Demidov Theater was related to a small group of serf theaters that stood between small amateur theaters and large professional ones. Therefore, they were called “midsized” theater. However, they brought up future Russian actors and future Russian spectators in Russia, thanks to which theatrical art began to develop and enjoy great interest in the country. The paper on the basis of archival documents shows the life and structure of the Demidov Theater. Much attention is paid to the appearance and internal structure of the Demidov Theater building. The author highlights different forms of stage art that were available here. The study also dwells upon the musicians and singers who played a large role in the cultural life of the Demidov Palace and Theater, namely the family of the serf actor Mochalov, who belonged to Demidov and whose son came to be a great national Russian actor. The paper examines the causes and conditions of fading of the manor theater culture in Moscow, including the Demidov Manor Theater.
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Gumennyk, Inna. "RESEARCH OF ARCHITECTURE FORMATION LANDSCAPE THEATERS IN UKRAINE." Architectural Bulletin of KNUCA, no. 22-23 (December 12, 2021): 190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2519-8661.2021.22-23.190-198.
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The article is devoted to the problems of landscape theaters architecture formation on the territory of Ukraine in the realities which have developed in the course of typology development and an arrangement of the cultural data and entertaining and leisure establishments in modern conditions.
The article examines the specifics of the landscape theaters location depending on the functional purpose, capacity of the auditorium and attendance level of various theatrical performances in the open air in Ukraine.
Based on the results of professional questionnaires and analysis of statistical data on the theater and concert network in Ukraine, the author proposes 15 factors that shape the modern architecture of Ukrainian landscape theaters. The author investigates how these factors modify the spectator environment and shows the tools and techniques that allow you to create a harmonious space of the theater.
The list of the above factors influencing the formation of the landscape theaters architecture in Ukraine should include such factors as: the capacity of the auditorium; functional purpose of the building; location of the theater; the mode of the auditorium openness and stage; special conditions of the open-air theater location zone.
In addition, the author investigates the following factors in the formation of landscape theaters architecture, such as: organizational schemes of the stage; the configuration of the amphitheater in relation to the stage; ways to evacuate visitors from the auditorium in case of emergencies; determination of the optimal angle of the auditorium; architectural and constructive solution of the theater location (on a natural or anthropogenic basis).
The author analyzes the influence on the formation of the landscape theaters architecture due to the system of the stage layout and arrangement; when using special technological techniques and technical means; by considering the mobility of the theater; under the conditions of synthesis at the location of the stage relative to the spectator amphitheater; using the means of green architecture and design solutions in the organization of theater space.
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Zehra, Shamail, Kiran Karamat, and Niza Qureshi. "THEATRE IN THE DIGITAL AGE: CHALLENGES AND AUDIENCE VIEWING EXPERIENCES." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 05, no. 01 (March 4, 2023): 609–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v5i01.1384.
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A digital native audience may find it more difficult to be captivated by a theatrical performance in the age of technology, yet theater has evolved and survived every technological advancement. The popularity of the plays in Shakespeare's day appears to have been largely dependent on audience behavior, much as it was in the times of Aristophanes and Plautus. In our local Pakistani context, the study investigates whether theater can survive in the present digital media landscape and addresses the key elements that can affect a viewer's decision to see theater in a live setting. A good play, production, and performance are evaluated by audiences who are highly "theatre-literate. Despite the latest developments in technology, there are audiences who are essentially motivated by human interaction and insight, who yearn for the live experience, who appreciate being live in the room with the entertainer and that audience is the reason for the survival of theatre in a digital age. A survey method is utilized to collect data from 200 theater-savvy audiences in order to glean the most pertinent information and enhance the analysis of the information gathered. The results will demonstrate that regular theatergoers choose to attend theater live rather than for free online in order to experience a sense of relationship with the performers and other audience members. The majority of theatergoers said that attending live theater in an era of digital technology was still very much worthwhile. Because theater is a global cultural phenomenon that exists in all societies, the study is important on both a national and international level. Keywords: Theatre, Digital culture, Technology, Audience, Liveness, Brecht Theatre.
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Demchenko, Mariia. "MARKETING MANAGEMENT IN THE FIELD OF THEATRE ARTS." Vìsnik Sumsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu 2024, no. 2 (2024): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/1817-9215.2024.2-06.
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Even taking into account the difficult conditions of life in Ukraine, society always strives to restore itself by filling itself with positive emotions. Considering these aspects, the theater industry is still growing even faster than during the pandemic since 2020. Accordingly, today marketing is an important tool for the successful functioning and development of theatrical art, ensuring its accessibility, popularity and financial stability. The purpose of the article is to analyze the effectiveness of marketing management support in the field of theatrical art. The results of the analysis of queries in the Google search network, scientometric databases Scopus and Web of Science confirm the relevance of the researched topic. An analysis of the dynamics of search queries for the period from 2004 to May 2024 showed significant fluctuations in interest in marketing management and theater arts, which were caused by economic crises and the COVID-19 pandemic. After the recovery in 2022, new marketing platforms such as TikTok have contributed to positive changes in the field of marketing management. Geographical analysis shows a predominance of interest in theater arts in Canada, Australia, Great Britain and Ireland, while in China, Brazil, Germany and Ukraine there is a greater interest in marketing management. The author revealed an increase in the level of interest among the scientific community in the field of research into the effectiveness of marketing management in the theater industry. This is evidenced by the general increase in the number of scientific works over the past five years by almost 20%, taking into account the rather wide geography of publishing activity. A competitive analysis of four of the largest and most popular theaters of Ukraine - Lesya Ukrainka National Academic Drama Theater, Ivan Franko National Academic Drama Theater, Solomiya Krushelnytska Lviv National Academic Opera and Ballet Theater and Kyiv National Academic Molodyy Theatre - emphasized the importance of modern marketing strategies and active using social media to successfully promote theater productions.
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Warstat, Matthias. "Ästhetik der Anwendung: Thesen zur gegenwärtigen Relation von Theater und Alltag." Paragrana 26, no. 2 (November 27, 2017): 26–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/para-2017-0018.
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AbstractDas Verhältnis von Theater und Alltag ist heute im Wandel begriffen. Als Ereigniskunst ist das Theater mit seinen Praktiken des Hervorhebens und Zeigens traditionell um Außeralltäglichkeit bemüht: Es will seinem Publikum etwas Besonderes bieten, das aus den Routinen des Alltags herausragt. Von daher besteht eine Art natürlicher Distanz zwischen Theater und Alltag, die aber überbrückt werden kann und historisch von vielen (etwa sozialrealistischen oder dokumentarischen) Theaterformen auch schon in Frage gestellt oder überwunden wurde. In jüngster Zeit, so die These dieses Beitrags, ist in verschiedenen Regionen und Bereichen von Theater eine neue, entschiedene Hinwendung zum Alltag feststellbar. Diverse Theaterformen sind nicht nur selbst auf Alltagstauglichkeit ausgerichtet, sondern sollen in den Alltag breiter Bevölkerungsschichten aktiv intervenieren. Dies gilt insbesondere für jene vielfältigen Formen, die unter den Sammelbegriff ‚Applied Theatre‘ gefasst werden. Applied Theatre verändert die globale Theaterlandschaft im großen Stil und mit ambivalenten Folgen, die gerade in der Relation von Theater und Alltag besonders auffallen. Wenn Theater in die Routinen des Alltags eingreift, stellen sich ethische, politische und ästhetische Fragen, die in diesem Beitrag erörtert werden.
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Ахмедов, А. "Russian Drama on the Azerbaijani Stage in the Period of Independence: Analysis of Creative Trends." Nasledie Vekov, no. 4(32) (December 31, 2022): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36343/sb.2022.32.4.006.
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Автором выявляются основные тенденции, определявшие обращение театральных деятелей Азербайджана к произведениям русской классики и современной российской литературы в годы независимости (1991–2021). Научный обзор выполнен с опорой на сообщения электронных СМИ о театральных премьерах, критические статьи, а также исследования историков культуры и театроведов. Проанализированы наиболее яркие работы, созданные труппами азербайджанских театров по произведениям Ф. М. Достоевского, Н. В. Гоголя, А. П. Чехова, А. Н. Толстого, Ю. М. Полякова и др. Охарактеризованы особенности работы режиссеров над постановками, основанными на произведениях русских авторов. Отмечается, что эти спектакли, нередко наделенные азербайджанской национальной спецификой и колоритом, обеспечивали сохранение театральных традиций прошлого и встречались публикой с симпатией и интересом. Автор констатирует, что русская драматургия оказывает серьезное влияние на развитие режиссерского и актерского искусства в Азербайджане. The author identifies the main trends that determined the appeal of theatrical figures of Azerbaijan to the works of Russian classics and modern Russian literature during the years of independence (1991–2021). The study is based on electronic media reports about theatrical premieres, critical articles, as well as studies of cultural historians and theater critics. The methodology is a combination of ideographic, diachronic and historical-genetic methods. The author considers works of the teams of the Azerbaijan State Academic National Drama Theatre, the State Academic Musical Theatre, the Azerbaijan State Theater for Young Spectators, and the Yug Theater on the stage performances of the writings of Fyodor Dostoevsky, Yuri Polyakov, Nikolai Gogol, Anton Chekhov, Aleksey N. Tolstoy and others. The conclusions of theater critics about these performances are given. Of the regional theater groups, the author notes the activities of the Ganja State Drama Theater. He characterizes features of the directors’ work on productions based on the writings of Russian authors. The author states that Russian dramaturgy has a serious impact on the development of directing and acting in Azerbaijan, ensuring the preservation of theatrical traditions of the past; he also notes that the public met such performances with sympathy and interest. Regional theaters also showed interest in the work of Russian classics, in particular, they often turned to The Government Inspector by Gogol. The study has established that the performances the theaters of Azerbaijan conduct based on Russian classical works are intended for spectators of all ages, including children. These productions, often endowed with Azerbaijani national specificity and color, are truly unique works, which are a kind of a fusion of two cultures. The directors often “weaved” the work of the Russian playwright into the plot outline of the production together with the works of authors belonging to other national literary traditions – in this way the idea of multiculturalism was creatively realized. Very often performances were created by international creative teams. The author emphasizes that the appeal of Azerbaijani theaters to Russian drama during the years of independence not only serves to enrich their repertoire and develop theatrical art, but also, continuing the historical ties between the peoples of Russia and Azerbaijan, contributes to their further development.
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Meyer, Martina. "Ideen teilen und entwickeln." Bühnentechnische Rundschau 116, Sonderband-2022 (2022): 58–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0007-3091-2022-sonderband-2022-058.
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Der erste Kongress „Zukunft des Theaters – Theater der Zukunft“ fand Ende April im Theater Dortmund statt. Akteur:innen aus Theater- und Opernhäusern arbeiten in einem Netzwerk zusammen, das sich stetig erweitert. Aus einem regelmäßigen Austausch der Beteiligten sollen Ideen zu Veränderungen in den Betrieben erarbeitet und diese in die Häuser getragen werden. von Martina Meyer
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Germay, Robert. "DO NASCIMENTO DA ASSOCIAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL DE TEATRO NA UNIVERSIDADE, OU QUANDO UMA NECESSIDADE DO TU CRIA O ÓRGÃO AITU." O Teatro Transcende 21, no. 1 (December 14, 2016): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7867/2236-6644.2016v21n1p30-41.
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RESUMO Do nascimento da Associação Internacional de Teatro na Universidade, ou Quando uma necessidade do TU cria o órgão AITUDesde a criacão das primeiras universidades na Idade Média, a atividade teatral universitária esteve diretamente ligada às matérias ensinadas como um auxiliar do ensino, e essencialmente praticada intra muros. Após a 2a. guerra mundial (1945), o teatro universitário iria acentuar o fenômeno de sua abertura e de sua internacionalização. Rompendo os muros da universidade, o teatro conquistaria cada vez mais visibilidade, e inúmeros grupos universitários se veriam tentados pela profissionalização. A própria universidade vai, a partir daí, considerar o teatro como objeto de estudo. E os anos 70 serão, assim, marcados em quase todas as universidades europeias, pela criação de Departamentos de Estudos Teatrais. A década de 1980 viu florescerem novos festivais internacionais que revelam claramente a abundância de teatros universitários e a grande diversidade de suas práticas. Por ocasião dos Encontros de Liège (RITU), vai ressurgir no início dos anos 90, a questão da definicão do teatro universitário, que impulsiona os liegenises a organizar um Congresso Mundial em outubro de 1994, quando foi criada a Associação Internacional do Teatro na Universidade. A AITU organzia seu 11o. Congresso em 2016 em Manizales (Colombia). Palavras chave : AITU-IUTA, Teatro Universitário, História do Teatro Universitário ABSTRACT On the birth of the International University Theatre Association, or When a need of UT creates the organ IUTASince the creation of the first universities in the Middle Ages, the university theater activity was considered as a teaching aid to the subjects taught, and was primarily practiced intra muros. After the 2nd World War (1945), University Theatre would accentuate the phenomenon of openness and internationalization. Leaving the walls of the university, theater acquired more and more visibility, and numerous academic troops were tempted by professionalization. The university itself will now consider theater as a case study. And so the 70’s will be marked by the creation of Theater Studies Departments in universities all over Europe. The 1980’s saw a flowering of new international festivals which clearly reveal the abundance of university theaters and the great diversity of practices. On the occasion of the Liège Meetings (RITU), the question of the definition of university theater resurfaced in the early 90s, which pushed the organizers to set up a World Congress in October 1994. This led to the creation of the International University Theatre Association. The IUTA holds its 11th Congress in 2016 in Manizales (Colombia). Keywords: AITU-IUTA, University Theatre, History of University Theatre
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Zhu, JiaWei, and HaiTao Sun. "Research and sound quality analysis of little theaters in Guangdong universities." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 268, no. 6 (November 30, 2023): 2953–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in_2023_0426.
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Little theaters have become a new type of theater form with their low investment costs, diverse space designs, and rich performance genres. In this paper the building acoustic design is focused on as a key point to research the audience hall space, the spatial shape, stage form and audience hall seating capacity in little theaters, and it is explored that the applicability of such new audience hall spaces to domestic theater design guidelines. One of the typical little theaters is studied by ODEON simulation. The simulation results show that the mid-frequency value of reverberation time (T30) is higher, which is not meet with the mid-frequency range of the domestic theater design guidelines for reverberation time.
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Ahmadova, Gulkhara. "WORLDLY SIGNIFICANCE OF THEATERS: IREVAN STATE AZERBAIJAN DRAMA THEATER." Scientific Journal of Polonia University 58, no. 3 (September 1, 2023): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23856/5801.
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Historically and even now, the literary and cultural environment of Azerbaijan is known both in the East and in the West. As a result of the severe tragedies, deportations, and genocides inflicted on the people of Azerbaijan, scientific and educational institutions, state institutions, museums, natural monuments, and cultural centers created in our country have suffered as much as our people. Theaters were also forced to live the fate of refugees. Today Shusha Musical Drama Theater, Aghdam State Drama Theater, Fuzili State Drama Theater continue their activities in the field of refugees. All three theaters, which have a great tradition of Armenian influence, have undoubtedly struck a blow. The annals of the Theater, which went through a tumultuous journey and was repeatedly subjected to Armenian vandalism, is a part of the historical destiny of our compatriots in the ancient lands of Azerbaijan. The article discussed the history, activity, and post-deportation activities of the Yerevan State Azerbaijan Drama Theater in exchange for all these processes. At the same time, attention was drawn here to the current situation of the Iravan State Azerbaijan Drama Theater and the works in the theater's repertoire. It was emphasized that the theater, which went through a difficult and turbulent path, goes on tours today, stages new plays, and gives successful performances. The article is dedicated to the ongoing processes related to the Yerevan State Azerbaijan Drama Theater.
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Latsik, Yevhen, Mariya Markovych, Nataliya Hryhoruk, Mykola Bazhanov, and Zoya Matsyshina. "History of the development of theater architecture: (5th century BC – beginning of the 20th century)." History of science and technology 14, no. 1 (June 30, 2024): 254–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2415-7422-2024-14-1-254-283.
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The article analyzes the stages of formation and development of theater architecture (from antiquity to 1900) in accordance with the evolution of culture, historical, social and economic development of human society. A description of the technologies of the theater building of different eras, its design and construction norms are presented. The authors made an attempt to explain the evolution of architectural styles of theater buildings from ancient times to modern times. It helps to understand the influence of cultural, technological and social factors on architectural decisions. The impact of the development of architectural styles in the construction of theaters of different eras on cultural heritage is also considered. The authors emphasize the need for a comprehensive coverage of the importance of considering the architectural features of theater buildings as part of the cultural heritage of various peoples and eras. For this purpose, the authors reviewed architectural masterpieces that have become symbols of their cities or countries. The authors separately considered the issue of technical progress in the construction of theaters at different times. This part of the article is devoted to explaining the technological innovations that influenced theater architecture, such as improved acoustics, lighting, and construction methods. Also, the authors of the article reviewed modern trends in the use of materials and energy-efficient solutions. The article analyzes the relationship between the development of theater architecture and social aspects, such as changes in audience tastes, the role of theater in society, and the reflection of political and cultural trends in buildings. The authors of the article attempted to determine the influence of theater architecture on modern architecture and society. In particular, an overview of the influence of the heritage of outstanding architects of theater buildings and their contribution to the development of architecture in general is made. The article shows that the expansion of the typological structure of the architecture of various theaters created the prerequisites for a variety of compositional schemes and a fundamentally different presentation of architectural tasks. Different city-building conditions, typological foundations and individual characteristics of the theater led to the appearance of new buildings that contrast in their structure, style and means of artistic expression. Historical experience shows that theater architecture is as inexhaustible as theater art, as inexhaustible and complex multi-meaning concept of theater.
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Tsiphuria, Lela. "Comedy against socialist realism in Georgian theater performances of the twentieth century." Pro Georgia 33, no. 1 (August 10, 2023): 293–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.61097/12301604/pg33/2023/293-302.
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Since the establishment of the professional theater, about half of the repertoire of Georgian theaters has been comedies. The production of plays by Carlo Goldoni and Carlo Gozzi, brilliant representatives of Italian dramaturgy, was considered appropriate by any censor at every stage of Georgian theater history. With an observation of the Italian and Georgian peoples, many common features can be discovered. Southern temperament, emotions, expressive manners. Because of these similarities in characters, the Georgian audience loves Italian plays and especially Italian comedies. The period of Goldoni staging in Rustaveli theatre was a very tragic time in the history of Georgia. In 1936, when Dimitri Aleksidze staged “The Mistress of the Inn,” was the beginning of the period of Soviet repressions in all Soviet Union. The culmination of these tragic years was 1937: the sequences of violence, most of the Georgian intellectuals were executed. And it may seem strange, that Rustaveli Theater had been busy with comedy performing. However, in fact, it was a way of survival. The play becomes the hope of Georgian public, that normal life will return in Georgia and laugh, something very natural for humanity, will save their homeland.
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Cominato, Elisa. "Das Theater der Zukunft." Bühnentechnische Rundschau 117, Sonderband-2023 (2023): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0007-3091-2023-sonderband-2023-012.
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Nach zehn Jahren kehrt die SHOWTECH vom 5. bis zum 8. Juni zurück nach Berlin. Unter dem Titel „Theatre of tomorrow – Das Theater der Zukunft“ werden insbesondere im Kongressteil die aktuellen Themen und Herausforderungen der Theater- und Eventbranche diskutiert. Ein Überblick mit Highlights. von Elisa Cominato
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Zawistowska, Monika. "Teatr czasu wojny 1939–1945 w świetle zadań i wartości." Dydaktyka Polonistyczna 15, no. 6 (2020): 202–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/dyd.pol.15.2020.14.
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The publication describes the activity of Polish theater during the Second World War. It is an attempt to look at theater from the perspective of the tasks and values it presented in this particularly difficult period. The article describes the functioning of open and underground theaters and theaters operating in concentration camps. The above-mentioned activities cannot be reduced to one formula or a specific species. In these conditions, the artistic level and innovation of many performances amaze. Paradoxically, this most dramatic theater achieved its greatest autonomy during the occupation. It has become a useful tool for restoring human dignity and art.
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M., Yatsiv. "LIGHT IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF MODERN THEATER BUILDINGS." Architectural Studies 6, no. 1 (September 1, 2020): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/as2020.01.046.
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The article discusses the role and functions of light in the space of modern theater buildings outside the auditorium and stage space. The architectural and structural factors of the formation of the lighting environment in modern theater buildings are determined; trends and features of the functioning of light in the space of modern theaters are revealed. The influence of the architectonics of buildings on the nature of the illumination of theatrical spaces is established. The experience of the formation of the lighting environment of theater buildings on the example of modern domestic and foreign theaters is analyzed.
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Mally, Lynn. "The Rise and Fall of the Soviet Youth Theater TRAM." Slavic Review 51, no. 3 (1992): 411–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2500052.
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“Young people need their own theater, akin to their own spirit,” wrote the actor Nikolai Kriuchkov in a memoir of his life in the theater in the 1920s and 1930s. While he acknowledged that the Soviet Union had developed a network of professional Komsomol theaters aimed at youth, Kriuchkov charged that in general these theaters simply duplicated the repertoire of conventional stages. But TRAM, an acronym for the Theater of Working-Class Youth (Teatr Rabochei Molodezhi), where Kriuchov got his start, was different. “It had its own topical themes, its own character, and young people went willingly.”
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Yakovenko, Mariia. "Organization of Theatrical Activity Within the Non-Governmental Sector of Culture." Socio-Cultural Management Journal 5, no. 2 (November 22, 2022): 159–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31866/2709-846x.2.2022.267547.
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Introduction. The importance of studying independent theatre initiatives in the Ukrainian context is not only theoretical but also practical because it is not just a comparison of different models but also the formulation of recommendations for theatre reform in Ukraine. The emergence of independent theater organizations gave rise to independent artistic practice, which dramatically increased competition among theaters in the struggle for the audience. As a result, the ability to use management and marketing technologies as a tool for market promotion began to play a leading role for such institutions. Purpose and methods. The purpose of the article is to develop theoretical foundations and practical recommendations for improving the organization of theatrical activities within the non-governmental sector of culture. The work was based on dialectical, empirical, and systematic approaches, which allowed us to summarize the theoretical and practical achievements accumulated by the community in the context of organizing the activities of modern theaters. Results. The essence, role, and significance of the activities of independent theater organizations are revealed. The problems of the existence of independent theaters are determined. Methods for improving the work of theatrical organizations in the independent sector of culture and theatrical reform have been formulated. Peculiarities of management of the subjects of the independent sector of culture have been revealed. Conclusions. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the deepening of the theoretical foundations of the organization of independent theaters based on generalization of the best world experience in this culture segment. The significance of the study is manifested in the expansion of knowledge in the field of organization of independent theaters and the possibility of their use in the process of reforming the theatrical sphere of Ukraine.
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van den Berg, Klaus. "The Geometry of Culture: Urban Space and Theatre Buildings in Twentieth-Century Berlin." Theatre Research International 16, no. 1 (1991): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307883300009986.
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In her 1983 book, Semiotik des Theaters, Erika Fischer-Lichte referred to theatre as part of ‘die Geometrie der Kultur’, a network of relationships materialized in space that symbolizes cultural experience. The concept of the geometry of culture may enable us to show how, in an urban space, different strands of human activities find their expression in the outline of urban space. Lewis Mumford demonstrates in The City in History that political programmes, economic interests, and cultural concepts influence the city's organization as well as the functions which individual buildings take in the urban environment. Cultural historians and semioticians such as Mary Henderson, Monika Steinhauser, Michael Hays, and Marvin Carlson have adopted this perspective for their investigations of the history of theatre in various metropolitan areas. For example, Henderson studies the relationship between the theatres and the financial district in New York City; Michael Hays and Monika Steinhauser analyse particular urban monuments, such as the Lincoln Center in New York and the Paris Opera. Marvin Carlson analyses how theatre buildings have been integrated historically as public monuments in various urban settings. Within the context of such studies I will examine the spatial and aesthetic re-alignments that World War II forced upon the integration of theatre buildings in Berlin, taking as case studies four major theatres: the Theater am Schiffbauerdamm, the Deutsches Theater, the Schillertheater and the Volksbühne.
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Vukajlov, Ljiljana, Aleksandra Milinkovic, and Dijana Brkljac. "Recommendations for urban revitalization of theater locations: A case study - Republic of Serbia." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 17, no. 4 (2019): 387–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace190708023v.
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Theater location quality is researched according to a pre-formed model with the aim to improve quality in the functioning of theaters in settlements of the Republic of Serbia. An omnipresent process of globalization has led to significant changes in the field of culture, and thus a reduction in interest for classic theater performances has occurred. The poor condition of theater buildings in architectural and structural terms as well as their immediate environment, in urbanistic sense, is the result of neglecting the field of culture on a national level for many years. By summing up the total scores for specific urban aspects obtained on the basis of the conducted research and previously collected data, it was found that the average score of the location quality of theaters is 6 of maximum 10, based on the established scoring and evaluation of the determined aspects within the research. Since the active functioning of the theaters at the local level is important for the development of the traditional culture of the population, it is justified to propose specific measures transformation of the theater immediate environment and to implement them as soon as possible for 30 existing theaters in the Republic of Serbia.
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Carlson, Marvin A. "Roofed Theaters of Classical Antiquity, and: Theater Design, and: Theater Technology (review)." Theatre Journal 49, no. 4 (1997): 537–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tj.1997.0096.
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Koo, Taehwan. "A Study on the Little Theater Movement of Theater Group 'Shilhum Theatre'." Journal of Korean Theatre Education 34 (June 30, 2019): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46262/kte.34.1.1.
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Stănescu, Mirona, and Daniel Andronache. "The Importance of Theater Pedagogy from a Student's Perspective. An Empirical Study in a German-Speaking Elementary School in Romania." Educatia 21, no. 18 (May 21, 2020): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/ed21.2020.18.11.
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Could school and theater be seen as a symbiosis? The roots of the school theater go back to the 15th century. Early on, the educators recognized the importance of drama for the development of the students. But what do the students think about the theatrical education for their own development? This paper presents the results of a qualitative research designed to explore the role of education through theater for the personal, social skills and aesthetic development of the students. For this purpose, a semi-structured interview was used. In our qualitative study we examined the effects of theatre education from the perspective of the students. We interviewed 20 primary school students of the German-speaking school in Cluj-Napoca, who had theater pedagogy as optional courses for four years about their personal experience with theatre. Results demonstrate the development of personal, social and aesthetic skills. The data obtained show that students themselves recognize the significant and positive impact of the education through theatre regarding the emotional, social and aesthetic development (as components of personal development), and the relationship between them.
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Jovanov, Lazar. "Theatre City and Identity: Narodno pozorište-Nepszίnház-KPGT." Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology 11, no. 1 (April 18, 2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21301/eap.v11i1.3.
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This study considers the concept of Theatre City and its role in the formation of the desired identity of a community. More specifically, the research is at a crossroads of sociological and anthropological use of this theater form, in a function of the reconstruction of the community, examining the relationship between theater and the city, as a functional European theater concept, which has the potential to generate multiple socio-cultural values, participating in the formation of the so-called free spaces, free theater, which rejects the idea of elitism because it is intended for the wider population.In this regard, the subject of this research is the concept of Subotica Theatre City established by National Theater-Nepszίnház-KPGT in the context of creating a (multicultural) identity of the community, while the focus is on socio-anthropological, philosophical and aesthetic analyse of the play Madach, the comments, which was the inaugural project of the new aesthetic and cultural policy of the city of Subotica in the former Yugoslavia in 1985.
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Lupu, Andreea Gabriela. "The Reconfiguration of the Theatre Space and the Relationship between Public and Private in the Case of Apartment Theatre." Romanian Journal of Communication and Public Relations 18, no. 3 (January 25, 2017): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21018/rjcpr.2016.3.217.
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<p>This article tackles the means of theatre space reconfiguration in the apartment theater (<em>lorgean theater</em>), simultaneously analyzing the relation between public and private specific to this form of art. Structured around both a theoretical analysis and a qualitative empirical investigation, this paper emphasizes the traits of the theatre space as component of an artistic product received by the audience, and its value in the process of artistic production, within the theatre sector. The case study of <em>lorgean theater, </em>including a participant observation and an individual interview, enables the understanding of these two aspects of the spatial configuration, emphasizing its hybrid nature in terms of spatial configuration and the public-private relation as well as the act of reappropriation of the domestic space through an alternative practice of theatre consumption.</p>
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Rühle, Günther. "Der Aufbruch." Theater heute 63, no. 10 (2022): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0040-5507-2022-10-040.
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Die letzten Tage der DDR, begleitet von einem zunehmend selbst - bewussten Theater – und ein später Höhepunkt mit Heiner Müllers «Hamlet»-Inszenierung 1990 im Deutschen Theater Berlin. Ein Vorabdruck aus Günther Rühles posthum erscheinendem 3. Band des «Theaters in Deutschland»
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Man Hong, Dao. "The Stanislavsky system plays an important role in the theater of Vietnam." Voprosy kul'turologii (Issues of Cultural Studies), no. 3 (February 18, 2021): 238 (280)—243 (285). http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/nik-01-2103-04.
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K.S. Stanislavsky plays an important role in the theater of Vietnam. Konstantin Sergeevich Stanislavsky (real name Alekseev; 1863–1938) — actor, director, theater teacher, founder and director of the Moscow Art Theater (Moscow Art Theater). People's Artist of the USSR (1936). An activist, thinker and major theater theorist, he, on the basis of modern science, created a school of theatrical art — the Stanislavsky generation. In addition to a successful psychological approach to the performing arts, he also contributed greatly to the formation of progressive art and art for the people. English version of the article on pp. 280-285 at URL: https://panor.ru/articles/stanislavskis-system-plays-an-important-role-in-vietnamese-theatre/65897.html
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Burckhardt, Barbara. "Ups and Downs im Empire." Theater heute 64, no. 4 (2023): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0040-5507-2023-4-040.
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Das Theater in London post Brexit, post Pandemie und nach dem Cut von Staats geldern bemüht sich um sein Publikum: am Hampstead Theater, Donmar Warehouse und am National Theatre. Auch dabei: Simon Stone mit einer «Phaedra»-Überschreibung Von Barbara Burckhardt
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Makarova, A. "No, It’s All Wrong! Director’s Theatre in Opera: Fidelity to the Work, Fidelity to the Audience." Versus 2, no. 6 (September 18, 2023): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.58186/2782-3660-2022-2-6-95-108.
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The article is dedicated to the emergence and development of the phenomenon of interpretive theatre direction in opera as an art form. The author investigates the historical roots of director’s theater in relation to opera, the inevitable interaction of theatre and society, and the audience’s experience in relation to comfort and discomfort. Various aspects of the relevance of interpretive opera direction are presented to the reader. Discussions of the ways in which direction and the theater and music industries have developed show the problems of opera as a theatrical form. The article analyzes the cultural differences in the existence of director’s theater based on the demands of the state, society, and existing theatrical traditions. It offers an overview of the fundamental trends and a gallery of the most important personalities in the history of director’s theater. In the final part of the article, the author provides a forecast for the future.
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Misnawati Misnawati, Petrus Poerwadi, Apritha Apritha, Anwarsani Anwarsani, and Siti Rahmawati. "Kajian Semiotik Pertunjukan Dalam Performa Drama “Balada Sakit Jiwa”." PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN, BAHASA, SASTRA, SENI, DAN BUDAYA 1, no. 1 (May 22, 2022): 110–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/mateandrau.v1i1.148.
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Performance Semiotics in Dramatic Performance is a study of the semiotics of theater or stage performances related to the theory of signs and sign systems in the performing arts called theater. Theater semiotics tries to understand the components of theater and establishes the assumption that everything within the framework of theater is a sign or sign. Theatrical performances are essentially a series of sign systems.
This study aims to: (1) reveal the process of creating and presenting the performance art of the Mental Ill Ballad Drama, (2) reveal signs related to the activities of the Mentally Ill Ballad Drama performance actors, (3) reveal signs related to the appearance of the Mentally Ill Ballad Drama performance actors Jiwa, (4) reveals signs related to the spatial aspect or place of the performance of the Mentally Ill Ballad and (5) reveals signs related to the non-verbal acoustic aspects of the Mentally Ill Ballad's performance.
This research was carried out at the Campus of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Department of Language and Arts Education, FKIP, Palangka Raya University, Central Kalimantan Province. The object of research is students who practice theater and perform theater. This study involved (1) lecturers who taught the Drama/Theatre Performance course, (2) drama/theatre arts workers, and (3) students who practiced and performed plays/theatre. Data collection techniques in this field research are observation, recording, recording, and interviews. The collected data will be analyzed using the theory of Performance Semiotics.
The performance semiotics contained in the performance of the drama Balada Illness, are: (1) signs related to the process of creating and presenting performing arts, (2) signs related to actor activities, (3) signs related to actor appearances, (4) signs related to spatial aspects, and (5) signs related to non-verbal acoustics.
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Kutsevich, Vadym. "Methods of spatial transformation of modern theaters." Current problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 67 (October 27, 2023): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2077-3455.2023.67.241-251.
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The Law of Ukraine "On Theaters and Theatrical Business" dated 31.2005 No. 2605-IV[1], aimed at solving the problems of the development of theater infrastructure, covers the design and construction of theaters in order to provide the population with cultural objects. Based on the main provisions of the Law, the article examines the latest approaches to scenography of theaters with the help of spatial transformation of the stage and audience hall in the context of the development of demonstration and audience complexes of the modern theater. It is known from the history of architecture that during the avant-garde period of the 20s and 30s of the 20th century, the ancient ancient theater traditions received a second birth. Examples can be the project of the Total Theater (architect V. Gropius), as well as the competition project of the Theater of Mass Musical Performance in Kharkiv (architect brothers V., L. and O. Vesnin). In these projects, the foundations of the organization of flexible planning through spatial transformation were laid, which have not lost their relevance today. The article examines and analyzes various modern methods of transformation of the theater space: types of opening the walls of the hall for the audience and models of transformation schemes ("stage + amphitheater"; "stage surrounded by amphitheatres", "amphitheatre, stage, amphitheater", "stage-ring"), "hall of bases of chairs and stage". The possibilities of using technological equipment in theater halls, various combinations of audience seats based on transformation (manual and semi-automatic), etc. are also given. The author's study of foreign experience and conducted exploratory design made it possible to recommend to architects the use of the latest scenographic techniques, which are based on the implementation of the architectural-spatial concept of the "Black box" transformer audience hall. Such transformer halls have a basic set of various variants of possible transformations of the audience seats and the stage.
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Schmidt, Christian. "Das Dispositiv der Andacht." Zeitschrift für Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik 50, no. 3 (September 2020): 417–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41244-020-00175-y.
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Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag schlägt mit dem ›Dispositiv der Andacht‹ ein Modell für ein Netz von Subjektivierungsstrategien vor, in dem sich geistliche Spiele vor der Zeit des Theaters verorten lassen. Er stellt die Prämisse der Alterität des mittelalterlichen Theaters zurück, um einen Zugriff zu gewinnen, der nicht leitend am Theater der Neuzeit orientiert ist. Die theater- und literaturgeschichtliche Perspektive, die dadurch in den Hintergrund gerät, lässt sich in den geistlichen Dramentraditionen der Frühen Neuzeit wieder einholen. Für eine Erfindung des frühneuzeitlichen Theaters aus der Perspektive des Spätmittelalters.
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Shevchenko, Elena N. "YOUNG DIRECTING ON THE KAZAN STAGE." Челябинский гуманитарий 66, no. 1 (May 3, 2024): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47475/1999-5407-2024-66-1-77-84.
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The article is devoted to the young generation of directors working on the Kazan stage. These are those who have entered the profession over the past ten years. Among them there are already established masters such as Ilgiz Zainiev, Aidar Zabbarov, Timur Kulov, Ilsur Kazakbayev, a director from Bashkiria who is actively working in Tatarstan. There are also those who are at the very beginning of their career, but have already attracted attention with interesting productions and projects – Lilia Akhmetzyanova, Bulat Gataullin, Bulat Minkin and others. These young artists are successfully implemented in the multicultural environment of Tatarstan. Ilgiz Zainiev heads the Tatar Puppet Theater “Ekiyat”, working with both its Tatar and Russian troupes. His portfolio includes numerous productions in the Tatar drama theaters of Kazan and other cities of the republic: Almetyevsk, Atnya, Menzelinsk, Naberezhnye Chelny, performances in the Kazan Russian Youth Theater and the Naberezhnye Chelny Puppet Theater. Aidar Zabbarov is a director in demand by Russian theaters. In his native republic, he works mainly in the Tatar theaters of Kazan, Almetyevsk, Atnya, while simultaneously being the author of productions at several Russian theater venues. Timur Kulov also successfully cooperates with both Tatar and Russian theaters of the republic. Ilsur Kazakbayev works mainly in national theaters – Bashkir and Tatar. Lilia Akhmetzyanova is the director of the Kazan Russian Youth Theater and at the same time the author of productions at the Kazan Tatar Youth Theater named after G.Kariev and at the venues of the Living City Foundation for the Support of Contemporary Art. These and other directors largely determine the appearance of today’s theatrical Kazan. The purpose of this article is to identify the features of the author’s style of young directors who have especially vividly declared themselves on the Kazan stage, and through the individual try to consider something in common – the qualities inherent in the new generation of directing as such.
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Earnest, Steve. "The East/West Dialectic in German Actor Training." New Theatre Quarterly 26, no. 1 (February 2010): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x10000096.
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In this article Steve Earnest discusses contemporary approaches to performance training in Germany, comparing the content and methods of selected programmes from the former Federal Republic of Germany to those of the former German Democratic Republic. The Hochschule für Musik und Theater Rostock and the University of the Arts in Berlin are here utilized as primary sources, while reference is also made to the Bayerische Theater-akademie ‘August Everding’ Prinzregententheater in Munich, the Hochschule für Musik und Theater ‘Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy’ in Leipzig, and Justus Leibig Universität in Giessen. The aim is to provide insight into theatre-training processes in Germany and to explore how these relate to the national characteristics that have emerged since reunification. Steve Earnest is Associate Professor of Theatre at Coastal Carolina University in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. His publications include The State Acting Academy of East Berlin (Mellen Press, 1999) and articles in Performer Training (Harwood Publishers, 2001), New Theatre Quarterly, Theatre Journal, and Western European Stages.
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Qiu, Yacheng. "The Financial and Strategy Analysis of Cinema Industry, A Case Study of AMC." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 14, no. 1 (September 13, 2023): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/14/20230839.
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This paper discusses the impact of Covid-19 on the movie theaters, as a representative of the conventional service/entertainment business, forecast the future trends of such cinematic enterprises in the post-pandemic period, and evaluate how effective cash management can boost the growth and survival of businesses in this area. This paper will specify the case study of AMC entertainment, an American movie theater chain that has the largest share of the U.S. theater market and use it as a representative of cinematic enterprise to evaluate the industry. This paper would start with an introduction to the broad context, and the background of the narrow context of this case study, following with the data and financial analysis of AMC, the predictions of AMCs performance in the post-pandemic era, the indications from this case study to the entire industry, and closes with conclusion and references. This paper may provide some implications to the management, investors, creditors, and general consumers in the movie theatre industry.
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Hyldig, Keld. "Teaterhistoriens betydning." Peripeti 16, S8 (December 2, 2019): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/peri.v16is8.117600.
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Artikkelens hensikt er å vise teaterhistoriens verdi og betydning. Med avsett i et hermeneutisk historiesyn beskrives teaterhistorien som et erkjennelsesmessig samspill mellom samtid og fortid. Begrepet om «historisk bevissthet» diskuteres som et akademisk-historiografisk begrep og som begrepsliggjøring av en nødvendig historisk bevissthet i og rundt samtidsteateret. Med utgangspunkt i en hermeneutisk forståelse av den teaterhistoriske bevisstheten vises det hvordan teatervitenskapen og den teaterhistoriske forskningen i det 20. århundre oppsto og utviklet seg i nært samspill med samtidens teater. Avslutningsvis argumenterer artikkelen for den generelle samfunnsmessige verdien og betydningen av teaterhistorisk forskning og skriving.
The purpose of this article is to call attention to the value and significance of theater history. The writing of theater history is described as a hermeneutic inter-play between contemporary and past horizons. The concept of ”historical consciousness” is discussed as an academic historiographical concept and as a conceptualization of a necessary historical consciousness in and around contemporary theater. It is, shown how theatre studies, and especially theatre historiography, in the 20th century, was developed in close interaction with the contemporary theater. In the concluding section, the article argues for a general societal value and significance of theatre historiography.