Journal articles on the topic 'The Temple Street Scale'

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1

Long, Li Min, Li Bin Zhao, and Ya Ran Guo. "A Study on Protection, Renovation and Styles Continuity of Historical Street - Taking the Center Street of Dingzhou City in Hebei Province as an Example." Advanced Materials Research 831 (December 2013): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.831.213.

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The protection of historical street plays an irreplaceable role in historic continuity of ancient city. This article takes Center Street of Dingzhou city in Hebei Province as an example, the evolution process of Center Street is analyzed, and the value of historical and cultural characteristics is summarized. The major problems and reasons of historical style are discussed from aspects of street scale, land functions and landscape style, etc. Planning thoughts on relocating Center Street, continuing the historical style of Song Dynasty and constructing vigorous commercial streets are proposed. Historic styles remediation goals of Center Street are determined. Specific planning ideas are proposed, including taking streets as axis to form five important historical nodes from south to north, including South Gate, South Street guhuai, Kaiyuan Temple, Dingzhou Museum and Temple, and updating the constructions on streets, continuing historic features of Song Dynasty, enhancing landscape and environmental construction and improving street traffic conditions.
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2

Gu, Haiyan, Yinan Wei, and Haichun Zhao. "Designing a Renewal Approach of Rejuvenating Historic Districts: Taking Nantong Temple Street as an Example." Mobile Information Systems 2022 (May 31, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2957757.

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In recent years, people’s opinions have shifted with the continuous development and growth of cities. The category of historical heritage is increasingly being shifted from the city’s star fire to the backdrop color of the entire city. However, some cities are experiencing issues such as aging, regeneration, and stagnation. With the merging of sustainable development ideas with urban renewal techniques, sustainable urban renewal has developed as a new area of research. Data mining and analytics have played a significant role in extracting knowledge and decision-making in the revitalization of historic districts during the last decade. Machine learning, as a computational engine for learning analytics, is a fundamental technique for extracting information, data pattern detection, and prediction. From the perspective of machine learning, this study investigates the historical block update approach, which is utilized in feature space and culture at the same time. Furthermore, it investigates the development of countermeasures for injecting new energy into the historical block by using the functions of space and scale to search for the block transformation and the combination of natural and cultural landscapes. In addition, in order to interact with visitors and residents and realize the renewal of old blocks, in this research work, multifunctional culture is grafted into the historical block and buried underground, so that their life can be awakened. To highlight the efficiency of this work, we have taken the Nantong Temple Street in China as an example which verifies the validity of this study.
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3

Chen, Yile, and Junzhang Chen. "Analysis and Research on Spatial Nodes of Historical Villages based on Spatial Syntax Theory: Cuiwei Village in Qianshan Area of Zhuhai as an Example." Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies 4, no. 1 (January 16, 2022): 07–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.2.

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This research takes Cuiwei Village located in Qianshan District of Zhuhai City as an example. The village is investigated and analyzed through field research, and the street scale, spatial structure, functional characteristics of streets, internal commercial distribution forms, and functions in the Cuiwei Historic Block are studied and analyzed. Based on the convex space analysis method and the line of sight analysis method in the space syntax theory, with the help of the Depthmap software, the complex street nodes, that is, the space of the two nodes A and B analyzed. Through the establishment of a viewshed model, including the analysis of the viewport integration degree, the viewport agglomeration degree, the viewport connection value and the spatial characteristics of the historical area, the most representative traditional buildings in the village, namely the Sanwang Temple and the Weishi Mansion, are selected. =N and when the radius R=3, observe the changes of the two parameters, the integration of the visual field and the visual depth of the two historical buildings. And with the help of Baidu time machine photos in different periods to observe and record the store's changes and people's behavioural characteristics. The results show that: at the present stage, the coordination of villages is poor, people's recognition in the village space is weak, and people cannot use local perception to reflect the overall space. There are obvious sub-interfaces between the interior of the village and the outside world—good but poor global intelligibility. After an on-the-spot investigation and analysis, it can be seen that although people can walk out of Cuiwei Village, they are always in a state of confusion, and it is difficult to grasp the spatial form of the overall area. Therefore, the space syntax analysis results are consistent with the field survey results, so this research method has good reference value and reference significance in the study of village space.
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4

Kubetskaya, Lyubov I., and Natalia O. Kudryavtseva. "Small Towns and Historical Settlement Systems in the Strategy of Russia's Revival." Scientific journal “ACADEMIA. ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION”, no. 1 (March 18, 2019): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2019-1-51-61.

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In this article, the authors provide scientific evidence of the need to overcome established priorities in the strategy of spatial development of the Russian Federation, focused on the preferential development oflarge and major cities, prove the important role of small towns as a necessarylink in agglomerations, their inseparable "genetic" relationship with nearby centers of higher order. It highlights the prospects for identifying, shaping or restoringlocal settlement systems, as well as filling in the missing historical links of the resettlement framework, the sources of which are predetermined by historical "genetic" relationships. On the basis of consistently carried outlong-term studies, the methodology of historical and "genetic" studies of historical settlement and townplanning structure is formulated. The study reveals a variety of forms of settlement of Zaonezhye (river,lake, rural, monastic), the volost character of the territorial structure of Kargopol. The main stages of a three-level analysis of the town planning structure are presented: from settlement to settlement and street; identifying the traditional properties and fundamentals of the historical and "genetic" composition of the entire city and building the spatial-compositional system of architectural ensembles, the "genetically" inherent qualities of the town-planning structure, the spatial scale of the compositional system, the typology of buildings, module, describes the typical methods of the relationship of building and planning, information about the unique traditions of the temple architecture, including construction techniques for the construction of wooden churches, and the characteristics of residential development (scale, spatial solution, proportions), which generally gives rise to the visual image of the city, its "face", and the external manifestation of the town-planning structure reflecting the distinctive traditions of national cultures.
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5

Middel, Ariane, Jonas Lukasczyk, and Ross Maciejewski. "Sky View Factors from Synthetic Fisheye Photos for Thermal Comfort Routing—A Case Study in Phoenix, Arizona." Urban Planning 2, no. 1 (March 27, 2017): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v2i1.855.

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The Sky View Factor (SVF) is a dimension-reduced representation of urban form and one of the major variables in radiation models that estimate outdoor thermal comfort. Common ways of retrieving SVFs in urban environments include capturing fisheye photographs or creating a digital 3D city or elevation model of the environment. Such techniques have previously been limited due to a lack of imagery or lack of full scale detailed models of urban areas. We developed a web based tool that automatically generates synthetic hemispherical fisheye views from Google Earth at arbitrary spatial resolution and calculates the corresponding SVFs through equiangular projection. SVF results were validated using Google Maps Street View and compared to results from other SVF calculation tools. We generated 5-meter resolution SVF maps for two neighborhoods in Phoenix, Arizona to illustrate fine-scale variations of intra-urban horizon limitations due to urban form and vegetation. To demonstrate the utility of our synthetic fisheye approach for heat stress applications, we automated a radiation model to generate outdoor thermal comfort maps for Arizona State University’s Tempe campus for a hot summer day using synthetic fisheye photos and on-site meteorological data. Model output was tested against mobile transect measurements of the six-directional radiant flux density. Based on the thermal comfort maps, we implemented a pedestrian routing algorithm that is optimized for distance and thermal comfort preferences. Our synthetic fisheye approach can help planners assess urban design and tree planting strategies to maximize thermal comfort outcomes and can support heat hazard mitigation in urban areas.
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6

Barczyk, Alina. "Rokokowe rzeźby z ogrodzenia pałacu Mniszchów w Gdańsku. Autorstwo – styl – program ikonograficzny." Porta Aurea, no. 20 (December 21, 2021): 26–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/porta.2021.20.02.

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In 1751, Jerzy August Mniszech purchased a plot in Długie Ogrody Street: the area where a large -scale residence was erected. Its designer was most probably Pierre Ricaud de Tirregaille. An important element in shaping the spatial composition of the entire palace and garden ensemble was formed by the main gate, characterized by an extremely dynamic, sculptural form, typical of Rococo art. At the top of the gate and on the fence posts there were figures: personifications of Minerva and Ceres, four putti representing the seasons and vases. At the beginning, the article presents the history and style of the sculptures. Then the question of attribution is discussed. In literature, Johann Heinrich Meissner is the most frequently indicated creator of the entire sculptural ensemble. This attribution, in view of the shortage of sources, requires confrontation with other, preserved works of the artist. Johann Heinrich Meissner (1701–1770) was born in Królewiec. He was present in Gdańsk, where from 1726 he owned a valued workshop. Having lived in the Old Town, near the Church of St Catherine, in 1755 he moved to Długie Ogrody where he located his studio, so he was a direct witness to the project carried out for Jerzy August Mniszech. Meissner’s workshop created, among other things, garden sculptures and elements of temple decorations. Among the sacred implementations, mention should be made of the decoration of the main altar in the Cathedral in Frombork, which includes four full -figure angelic figures, vases, flames and garlands made of pine wood. Meissner was also responsible for the statues of angels from the organ front in Gdańsk’s Church of St Mary, expanded in 1757–60. The soft modelling of forms precisely emphasizes the anatomy. Figures’ gestures are naturalistic. The sculptures in front of the Mniszech Palace are stylistically different from them: strongly stylized, exaggerated, they feature vibrating surface characteristic of the Rococo. Their authorship should therefore be associated with another sculpture workshop operating in Gdańsk in the mid -18th century. Another thread is the symbolic diagram of the fence decoration. In order to understand the ideological meaning of the figures in question, it is necessary to juxtapose them with the iconography found in Gdańsk’s art (e.g. Minerva decorated the façade of the Great Armory and the hall of the Main Town Hall, while the statues of Ceres were placed at the tops of tenement houses) and with European trends.
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7

Whelan, Lorraine. "Temple Bar Street Art, Temple Bar, Dublin, September - October 1997." Circa, no. 82 (1997): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25563218.

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8

Bolger, Dermot. "Temple Street Children’s Hospital, and: Prayer." Éire-Ireland 35, no. 3-4 (2000): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/eir.2000.0031.

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9

Muzumdar, Tanya. "Checking Your Shoes at the Street Temple." Prairie Schooner 88, no. 3 (2014): 99–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/psg.2014.0137.

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10

SUYAMA, Satoshi. "Landscape Reconstruction in Zuisen-ji Temple Street, Inami, Toyama Prefecture." Geographical Review of Japan 76, no. 13 (2003): 957–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4157/grj.76.13_957.

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11

Thi Anh Tuyet, Vo, and Dao Vinh Hop. "The hoa’s temples and huiguans in the cultural belief life of Hoian people (Quang Nam) in the past and present." Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities 3, no. 4 (March 24, 2020): 182–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjssh.v3i4.529.

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Hoian (Quangnam) is the land of favorable natural conditions, a long – standing history and diversified culture, which shaped during different ages of rise and fall. In 17th – 18th centuries, Hoian was an urban center and a prosperous trade – port where the Hoa people has set foot and began their settling. At that time, the Hoa in Hoian built their own oganizations of five bangs (a type of self – governing institutions of Hoa people and approved by the authorirties), including: Guangdong (Quảng Đông), Jujian (Phúc Kiến), Chaozhou (Triều Châu), Hainam (Hải Nam) and Hakka (Gia Ứng) bangs. The bang, in its turn, has founded the communal institutions such as schools, hospitals, banks, pagodas, cimenteries, and temples and huiguans for the especials. At present, Hoian have a temple (Guangong temple at No 24, Tran Phu street, Minh An ward) and five huiguans of the Hoa. The each huiguan (one of these four huiguans) belongs to one concrete bang; those are Fujian Huiguan (No 46, Tran Phu street, Minh An ward) for Fujian group, Chaozhou Huiguan (No 157, Nguyen Duy Hieu street, Son Phong ward) for Chaozhou group, Hainan Huiguan (No 10, Tran Phu, Minh An ward) for Hainan group and Guanzhao Huiguan (No 176, Tran Phu street, Minh An ward) for Guangdong group. Chinese Huiguan (No 64, Tran Phu street, Minh An ward) is a common place for 5 bangs in Hoian. As for Hakka bang, they had joined in Chinese Huiguan because of having no their own huiguan. For the Hoa’s community in Hoian and Vietnam in general, the roles of temple and huiguan system represented via aspects of their cultural and belief life, economic activities and social organizational system. This case–study report will take an overview analysis of the importance of this communal building system in Hoian (Quangnam province) at the respects of culture and belief life.
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12

Zhong, Yan Fen, Huan Qi, and Kai Guo. "Renovation Plan of the Surrounding Environment of the Confucius Temple in Chengde City." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 2991–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.2991.

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The Chengde Confucius Temple is one of the most important parts of Chengde Er’dao Pailou Historical and Cultural Blocks. Based on deep investigation on the surrounding environment and the principles which the renovation project should follow, considering the specific elements of the surrounding environment, following the guide for the city outline landscape, history street, public space, building elements etc, the corresponding renovation measures and suggestions for the surrounding environment of the Chengde Confucius Temple are put forward.
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13

Lapin, Hayim. "Feeding the Jerusalem Temple." Journal of Ancient Judaism 8, no. 3 (May 19, 2017): 410–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/21967954-00803006.

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Although the Jerusalem Temple plays a central role in Jewish/Judaean society in both ancient sources and scholarly assessments, we have little direct evidence for how it functioned as an institution. Rather than work outward from the literary sources, this article works with a hypothetical model of the Temple’s minimal requirements. This approach helps to concretize the factors that we need to understand further, to identify areas where we can find substantiating or comparative evidence, and to provide a framework for critique of this and other treatments and for further research. The article presents an assessment of the economic scale of such a modeled Jerusalem Temple, suggesting that it mobilized resources comparable to those of a city, almost certainly exceeding the scale of operations of any individual enterprise. In addition, the article considers questions of provisioning a Temple operating on this scale with animals and other resources, and the local economic and social implications of sacrifice and pilgrimage for Jerusalem and its hinterland.
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14

Zhou, Yong Liang, Jian Jun Liu, and Jing Chen. "Analysis of Intersection Signal Delay Based on VISSIM Simulation." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 2187–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.2187.

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Urban signalized intersections travel delay is an important part of the total traffic delays. To improve the traffic capacity of intersection is of great significance to solve the urban traffic problems. Combining with Hohhot Shi Yang Street Bridge Road and Five Tower Temple East Street intersection, this article had a detailed analysis of the intersection delay. We used the HCM2000 delay calculation model and microscopic traffic simulation software VISSIM to analyze the intersection delay. This is very useful for traffic management and controlling.
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15

Mironowicz, Antoni. "Najstarsze dzieje parafii mielnickich." Elpis 23 (2021): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/elpis.2021.23.18.

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The oldest history of the Orthodox parishes in Mielnik shows that they were closely related to the history of the city. The first brick temple was built in the Ruthenian stronghold in the 13th century. The tradition of the thirteenth-century temple was related to the wooden church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary built in 1431 at Drohicka Street, and then another one erected on the Ruthenian hill in 1614 and the present one built in the years 1821-1823. The Orthodox Church of the Resurrection of Christ situated on Brzeska Street at the beginning of the 16th century was of great importance to the inhabitants of the city. Rebuilt after a fire in 1648, it survived until 1878. In 1777, in the parish of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, a cemetery chapel of the Protection of the Mother of God was built, which housed the revered icon of the Mother of God of the Protection.
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Apriansyah, Refico, and Ahmad Zamhari Zamhari. "TOPONIM PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN KESULTANAN PALEMBANG DARUSALLAM DI KECAMATAN ILIR TIMUR 1 PALEMBANG." Siddhayatra: Jurnal Arkeologi 23, no. 1 (January 22, 2019): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/siddhayatra.v23i1.126.

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East Ilir District I Palembang contains a wealth of historical and cultural data such as historical sites from the time of Sriwijaya to Colonial especially on toponymous studies. The purpose of this research is to know the value of toponym history during the reign of Sultanate of Palembang Darusallam in subdistrict of ilir east I Palembang. This study uses descriptive qualitative method is a method that talked about the results of observation interviewsor penelaan documents. This research is also systematically there are main activities ysng done: Technique of data collection through activity of direct observation to research location. From the research results can be concluded that the history of toponyms in East Ilir District I Palembang has a relationship with the history of the government of the Islamic empire in Palembang Palembang Sultanate Darusallam. The toponymous study in East Ilir I Palembang Sub-district is a lot of historical relics such as Kepandean Street (Iron Craft), Sayangan Street (Copper Craftsmen), Street Segaran (Swimming Baths), Tengkuruk River Road (Son of Musi River), Angsoko Temple Road (Temple Complex and Tomb of Prince Madi Angsoko of the kingdom of Palembang) as well as toponyms in the form of Nationalism and Geographical form (Natural Results).
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Campbell, Anne. "Book Review: Street Woman, by Eleanor Miller. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1986." Insurgent Sociologist 14, no. 2 (July 1987): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089692058701400208.

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18

Saidlear, Colm. "Dose Optimisation in Paediatric CT – the Temple Street Children's University Hospital Experience." Physica Medica 29, no. 5 (September 2013): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2013.05.006.

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19

Huang, Fay, and Reinhard Klette. "City-Scale Modeling for Street Navigation." Journal of information and communication convergence engineering 10, no. 4 (December 31, 2012): 411–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jicce.2012.10.4.411.

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20

Faulkner, G. L. "Street Woman. By Eleanor M. Miller. Temple University Press, 1986. 190 pp. $24.95." Social Forces 66, no. 3 (March 1, 1988): 870–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sf/66.3.870.

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21

Ho, Robbie, and Wing Tung Au. "Development of Street Audience Experience (SAE) Scale." Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts 12, no. 4 (November 2018): 453–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/aca0000161.

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22

Yeh, Huery-Ren, Ling-Zhong Lin, and Chi-Fang Lu. "Classification of traditional cultural elements in temple street festivals using the fuzzy Kano model." Current Issues in Tourism 22, no. 10 (August 23, 2017): 1190–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2017.1366435.

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23

Kusuma Tirta, Dewa Gede. "UPACARA NYANGLING DI PURA TIRTA EMPUL BANJAR KEDIRI DESA SINGAPADU KALER KECAMATAN SUKAWATI KABUPATEN GIANAR (Persepektif Filosofi)." Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu 1, no. 2 (October 6, 2017): 505. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/jpah.v1i2.289.

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<p><em> Implementation of religious teachings, especially in the field of ceremony (yajna) there is a difference between one area to another. The difference is based on local traditions cultural and Hindu culture develops in conformity with the natural enviroment. Nyangling ceremony in Tirta Empul Temple in Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler village, Sukawati District Gianyar regency. Nyangling ceremony is unique because in the ceremony Nyangling using rice means, the rice is then purified with holy water contained in Tirta Empul Temple. Based on the above background, then the formulation of the issues to be discussed include: (1) How is the procession of Nyangling Ceremony, At Tirta Empul Temple in Kederi street, Singapadu Kaler village, District Sukawati Gianyar regency? (2) What is the function of Nyangling Ceremony, in Tirta Empul Temple, Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency? (3) What Is Philosophical Of Nyangling Ceremony Tirta Empul Temple, Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency.</em></p><p><em></em><em>Based on data analysis it can be concluded (1) Nyangling ceremony procession is a series of ceremony gods yajna. Place of execution at Tirta Empul Temple Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village, Sukawati District Gianyar Regency and led by Dewa Mangku Tirta .. (2) Nyangling ceremony has various functions that are the function of religious system, social function, function of cultural preservation, aesthetic function. (A) The function of the Religious System is a spiritual aspect which can not be attained. (B) Social Function as a unifying tool for the achievement of a properous society, and cultive a sense of togetherness. (C) Cultural Preservation Function, Nyangling Ceremony Represents the culture of the Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency, which is sacralized as a vehicle for preserving Balinese art and culture. (D) Aesthetic function is found in the community movements of Kederi street walking looks neat rows of time walking towards Tirta Empul Temple and sound to the hymn accompanied by gambelan . (3) It should be observed from its meaning, namely: (a) The philosophical meaning of Nyangling ceremony in Tirta Empul Temple, Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village is to purify the means of rice to be used at the time of piodalan and offer various means of upakara / banten as a form of our devotion before God . (B) The meaning of balance and harmony in the Nyangling ceremony is seen at the time of the ceremony since its preparation, procession and execution. Members of the community Banjar Kederi, Singapadu Kaler Village help each other based on the heart and hospitality during theNyangling ceremony took place. (C) The Purification of the Nyangling Ceremony is contained in the holy tirtha which is requested to purify the means of the ceremonial rice and the bodies of its worshipers.</em></p><pre><em> </em></pre>
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Roman, Frankiv, and Didula Yaroslav. "HISTORICAL AND CARTOGRAPHIC MATTERS FOR LOCALIZATION OF A SOME OF NON-EXISTENT CHURCHES IN PRZEMYSL." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 3, no. 1 (June 15, 2021): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sa2021.01.123.

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As a result of the analysis of descriptive, iconographic and cartographic material, the location of several non-existent temples of the Eastern Christian tradition in Przemyśl was determined and clarified. According to research, St. Trinity Church was located in a rectangle close to the square, now occupied by a residential building on Y. Slovatsky, 13 street (the so-called "rabbi's house"). Based on descriptions and cartographic materials, it is established that the locating of St. Michael Church on Pidzamche should consider significant changes in relief, which are associated with natural and anthropological factors. The most probable location of the building can be considered in the contemporary slope between the present highway №28 and Senkevycha Street in the place of its deviation to the right. Thus, we can assume that the perspective of the street before this deviation once rested on the entrance to the missing temple. With the involvement of archaeological research, descriptive and illustrative interpretations of the so-called "obelisk of Jagiello", it was determined that the location of the ancient church of St. Nikolas on Pidzamcha can be the area of houses №11 and №13 on Mateyka Street with probable variations, including a part of the present street.
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25

Riley, Margaret. "The club at the Temple Coffee House revisited." Archives of Natural History 33, no. 1 (April 2006): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.2006.33.1.90.

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A club which met at the Temple Coffee House, near Fleet Street in London, during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries is now well known and is considered to be the “earliest natural history society in Britain”. Probably initiated by Hans Sloane (1660–1753) and his close friends, it is referred to in manuscripts as a botanic club, and drew together some of the most active natural historians of the day. Evidence of its business was originally found in remarks scattered through their correspondence. Errors, however, were later discovered in the way this material was interpreted, leading to the assumption that more was known about the club's activities than the facts supported: a membership of forty is an often repeated mistake. This reappraisal of the documentation is made in the light of further research. Some authors concluded that meetings were merely informal gatherings, but comments in The transactioneer (1700), a satirical tract against Sloane, reveal details about the organisation of these occasions. Together with additional archival references, they show that, even when the initial evidence is re-assessed to take account of earlier inaccuracies, the club was indeed a significant focal point for scientific virtuosi and for promoting botanical knowledge.
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Spawn, Kevin L. "Sacred Song and God's Presence in 2 Chronicles 5, the Renewal Community of Judah and Beyond." Journal of Pentecostal Theology 16, no. 2 (2008): 51–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/174552508x294198.

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AbstractAfter an overview of his compositional technique in the temple dedication narrative (2 Chronicles 5-7), the Chr's theology of worship in chapter 5 is examined. The Chr's emphasis on the sacred song, God's glorious presence and related themes are traced in this essay. The relevance of this message is explored for: the Chr's community during the reconstruction period, the task of biblical theology and the renewal tradition as it embarks upon another century after the Azusa Street Revival.
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Kapela, I. Made Ari. "Tamblingan to be A Spiritual Tourism Destination." Bali Tourism Journal 4, no. 2 (August 3, 2020): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36675/btj.v4i2.45.

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Buleleng regent, Putu Agus Suradnyana confirmed Tamblingan will be promoted as a spiritual tourism object. the plan was a request from pengrajeg catur desa or four villages leader on Tamblingan Lake vicinity. The Lake status as a sacred site, has been preserved since the 10th century. The ancient Tamblingan communities erected many holy shrines nearby. They are Dalem Tamblingan temple, Endek temple, Ulun Danu temple, Sang Hyang Kangin temple, and Sang Hyang Kawuh temple. Then Gubug Temple, Tirta Mengening Temple, Naga Loka Temple, Pengukiran Temple, Pengukusan, Batulepang Temple, Embang temple and Tukang Timbang temple. Despite its status as holy site, Tamblingan Lake acts as sanctuary to various types of vegetation and wild animals. The regental government realized the byproduct possibilities of promoting new tourism object is land conversion. Tourist area status often invites high-scale business investors to establish supporting facilities around the site, which can adversely affect the lake habitat's sustainability. to minimise further exploitation, Agus Suradnyana encourages indigenous villages to compose pararem (customary rules) in the villages around Lake Buyan and Tamblingan. The regulation is expected to prevent land conversion in the villages around Buyan-Tamblingan lakes, as well as to maintain groundwater availability in the long run.
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Wu, Wanshu, Jinhan Guo, Ziying Ma, and Kai Zhao. "Data-Driven Approach to Assess Street Safety: Large-Scale Analysis of the Microscopic Design." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 11, no. 11 (October 27, 2022): 537. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11110537.

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Safety is an important quality of street space that affects people’s psychological state and behavior in many ways. Previous large-scale assessment of street safety focuses more on social and physical factors and has less correlation with spatial design, especially the microscopic design. Limited by data and methods, street safety assessment related to microscopic design is mostly conducted on the small scale. Based on multisource big data, this study conducts a data-driven approach to assess the safety of street microscope design on a large scale from the perspective of individual perception. An assessment system including four dimensions of walkability, spatial enclosure, visual permeability, and vitality is constructed, which reflects the individual perceptions of the street space. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and location-based service (LBS) data are used to verify the effectiveness of the assessment method. The results show that multisource big data can effectively measure the physical elements and design features of streets, reflecting street users’ perception of vision, function, architecture, and street form, as well as the spatial selectivity based on their judgment of safety. The measurement of multidimensional connotations and the fusion of multiple data mining technologies promote the accuracy and effectiveness of the assessment method. Street safety presents the spatial distribution of high-value aggregation and low-value dispersion. Street safety is relatively low in areas with a large scale, lack of street interface, large amount of transit traffic, and high-density vegetation cover. The proposed method and the obtained results can be a reference for humanized street design and sustainable urban traffic planning and management.
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Popławski, Szymon, Urszula Kraśniewska, Filippo Mi, and Jerzy Oleksiak. "Trash from a temple: a deposit next to the Isis Temple at Berenike (Egypt)." Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean, no. 30/2 (December 31, 2021): 387–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/uw.2083-537x.pam30.2.18.

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The article discusses the stratigraphy and chronological phasing of a late antique trash deposit discovered just outside the north wall of the Isis Temple courtyard. It appears to be consumption waste collected from a large-scale event taking place in the immediate vicinity over a short period of time. Several elements of architectural decoration were found among the rubble, including three fragments of ‘Ionic’ cornice blocks that are an indication of the presence of at least one building with a classical-style architecture in the urban landscape. The fragments are quite unusual in the southern part of the Eastern Desert of Egypt and the first and somewhat unexpected attestation of this style recorded from Berenike.
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Szanton, Nahshon, Moran Hagbi, Joe Uziel, and Donald T. Ariel. "Pontius Pilate in Jerusalem: The Monumental Street from the Siloam Pool to the Temple Mount." Tel Aviv 46, no. 2 (July 3, 2019): 147–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03344355.2019.1650491.

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Quatember, Ursula. "The “Temple of Hadrian” on Curetes Street in Ephesus: new research into its building history." Journal of Roman Archaeology 23 (2010): 376–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047759400002464.

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Ye, Yu, Hanting Xie, Jia Fang, Hetao Jiang, and De Wang. "Daily Accessed Street Greenery and Housing Price: Measuring Economic Performance of Human-Scale Streetscapes via New Urban Data." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (March 22, 2019): 1741. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061741.

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The protective effects of street greenery on ecological, psychological, and behavioral phenomena have been well recognized. Nevertheless, the potential economic effect of daily accessed street greenery, i.e., a human-scale and perceptual-oriented quality focusing on exposure to street greenery in people’s daily lives, has not been fully studied because a quantitative measuring of this human-scale indicator is hard to achieve. This study was an attempt in this direction with the help of new urban data and new analytical tools. Shanghai, which has a mature real estate market, was selected for study, and the housing prices of 1395 private neighborhoods in its city center were collected. We selected more than forty variables that were classified under five categories—location features, distances to the closest facilities, density of facilities within a certain radius, housing and neighborhood features, and daily accessed street greenery—in a hedonic pricing model. The distance and density of facilities were computed through a massive number of points-of-interest and a geographical information system. The visible street greenery was collected from Baidu street view images and then measured via a machine-learning algorithm, while accessibility was measured through space syntax. In addition to the well-recognized effects previously discovered, the results show that visible street greenery and street accessibility at global scale hold significant positive coefficients for housing prices. Visible street greenery even obtains the second-highest regression coefficient in the model. Moreover, the combined assessment, the co-presence of local-scale accessibility and eye-level greenery, is significant for housing price as well. This study provides a scientific and quantitative support for the significance of human-scale street greenery, making it an important issue in urban greening policy for urban planners and decision makers.
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Kosenkova, Natalya A., Denis V. Litvinov, and Elizaveta V. Kosenkova. "Modern trends in temple architecture." Urban construction and architecture 12, no. 4 (January 20, 2023): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2022.04.15.

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Since its inception, religious buildings have undergone significant changes they have changed in accordance with the needs of society. This was reflected in the achievements of scientific and technological progress and changes in the social way of life of society. Temples of ancient civilizations differ significantly from modern temples first of all, in scale. Modern religious buildings meet the requirements of economy, as well as other requirements of sustainable development. For the new architecture of the XXI century, these requirements are necessary. One of their characteristic features of sustainable development is adaptability, which is also reflected in modern temple architecture. It is most characteristically expressed in the religious buildings of those confessions, the theological concept of which allows the buildings to be freely adapted to the requirements of modernity.
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Liu, ZiXuan, and SeokHyun Lee. "A Study on the Color of Street Architecture in Historical City - Focused on the Commercial Street of Kongzi Temple, Qinhuai District, Nanjing City." Journal of Korea Society of Color Studies 35, no. 4 (November 30, 2021): 102–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17289/jkscs.35.4.202111.102.

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35

Janniro, Frances, Gary L. Sapp, and Maxie P. Kohler. "Validating the Street Survival Skills Questionnaire." Psychological Reports 74, no. 1 (February 1994): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1994.74.1.191.

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The utility of the Street Survival Skills Questionnaire was investigated using a sample of 18 trainable mentally retarded males attending public schools. Pearson product-moment correlations were computed among the total scores, four standard scores on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale—Survey Form, and three Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children—Revised IQs. The Street Skills scores correlated significantly with Vineland Daily Living scores and WISC—R Full Scale and Performance IQs; however, nonsignificant relationships were obtained with WISC—R Verbal IQs, Vineland Composite scores, Communication Domain scores, and Socialization Domain scores. The use of the questionnaire in assessment of adaptive behavior was supported but within a narrow scope, i.e., daily or functional living knowledge.
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Mårdh, Hedvig. "Templet i Mälby." 1700-tal: Nordic Journal for Eighteenth-Century Studies 9 (December 10, 2014): 110–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/4.3248.

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The Temple in MälbyIn the mid 1780s the count, naval officer, and architect Carl August Ehrensvärd (1745–1800) designed the main building and surrounding gardens at Mälby estate (Gnesta, Sweden). Ehrensvärd’s close friend, the high-ranking civil servant Johan Gustaf von Carlson (1743–1801), was the owner of the estate who commissioned the project. A number of buildings were erected in the ambitiously planned landscape garden, among them a Greek temple, a full-scale reconstruction of the Temple of Theseus in Athens (today known as the Temple of Hephaestus). This temple was one of the first examples of pure neoclassical architecture in Sweden. The aim of the article is to place the temple in a contemporary philosophical, literary, and artistic context, as well as to draw some conclusions about its erection, design and social function. Because the building has long since disappeared, the source material available today includes guidebooks, sketches, letters, and research conducted in the fields of literature, art, and gender studies.
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Pan, J., L. Li, H. Yamaguchi, K. Hasegawa, F. I. Thufail, and S. Tanaka. "FUSED 3D TRANSPARENT VISUALIZATION FOR LARGE-SCALE CULTURAL HERITAGE USING DEEP LEARNING-BASED MONOCULAR RECONSTRUCTION." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences V-2-2020 (August 3, 2020): 989–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-v-2-2020-989-2020.

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Abstract. This paper proposes a fused 3D transparent visualization method with the aim of achieving see-through imaging of large-scale cultural heritage by combining photogrammetry point cloud data and 3D reconstructed models. 3D reconstructed models are efficiently reconstructed from a single monocular photo using deep learning. It is demonstrated that the proposed method can be widely applied, particularly to instances of incomplete cultural heritages. In this study, the proposed method is applied to a typical example, the Borobudur temple in Indonesia. The Borobudur temple possesses the most complete collection of Buddhist reliefs. However, some parts of the Borobudur reliefs have been hidden by stone walls and became not visible following the reinforcements during the Dutch rule. Today, only gray-scale monocular photos of those hidden parts are displayed in the Borobudur Museum. In this paper, the visible parts of the temple are first digitized into point cloud data by photogrammetry scanning. For the hidden parts, a 3D reconstruction method based on deep learning is proposed to reconstruct the invisible parts into point cloud data directly from single monocular photos from the museum. The proposed 3D reconstruction method achieves 95% accuracy of the reconstructed point cloud on average. With the point cloud data of both the visible parts and the hidden parts, the proposed transparent visualization method called the stochastic point-based rendering is applied to achieve a fused 3D transparent visualization of the valuable temple.
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Lin, Xinlu, Marcelo Chamecki, and Xiping Yu. "Aerodynamic and deposition effects of street trees on PM2.5 concentration: From street to neighborhood scale." Building and Environment 185 (November 2020): 107291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107291.

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39

Carlson, Susan A., Roxanna Guide, Thomas L. Schmid, Latetia V. Moore, Danielle T. Barradas, and Janet E. Fulton. "Public Support for Street-Scale Urban Design Practices and Policies to Increase Physical Activity." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 8, s1 (January 2011): S125—S134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.8.s1.s125.

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Background:Street-scale urban design policies are recommended to increase physical activity in communities. Our purpose was to examine U.S. public support for local street-scale urban design features and policies.Methods:Analysis is based on a cross-sectional national sample of adults (n = 4682) participating in the 2006 HealthStyles mail survey.Results:About 57% of adults rated local street-scale urban design as highly important in determining the amount of physical activity they obtain. Adjusted odds of rating neighborhood features as having high importance were higher in people aged ≥65 years versus those <65 and minority racial/ethnic groups versus non-Hispanic whites. Two-thirds of adults were willing to take civic action to support local street-scale urban design policy. Adjusted odds of being willing to take any action versus none was higher in non-Hispanic blacks and Hispanics versus non-Hispanic whites, was higher in those with household incomes ≥$60,000 versus ≤$15,000 per year, and increased as education and perceived importance of neighborhood features increased.Conclusions:There are high levels of public support for local street-scale urban design policies; however, demographic differences exist in the level of support. These differences are important considerations for policymakers and for those designing community programs targeting street-scale urban design features and policies.
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Shiode, Shino, and Narushige Shiode. "Network-Based Space-Time Scan Statistics for Detecting Micro-Scale Hotspots." Sustainability 14, no. 24 (December 16, 2022): 16902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142416902.

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Events recorded in urban areas are often confined by the micro-scale geography of street networks, yet existing spatial–analytical methods do not usually account for the shortest-path distance of street networks. We propose space–time NetScan, a new spatial–temporal analytical method with improved accuracy for detecting patterns of concentrations across space and time. It extends the notion of a scan-statistic-type search window by measuring space-time patterns along street networks in order to detect micro-scale concentrations of events at the street-address level with high accuracy. Performance tests with synthetic data demonstrate that space-time NetScan outperforms existing methods in detecting the location, shape, size and duration of hotspots. An empirical study with drug-related incidents shows how space-time NetScan can improve our understanding of the micro-scale geography of crime. Aside from some abrupt one-off incidents, many hotspots form recurrent hotbeds, implying that drug-related crimes tend to persist in specific problem places.
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Du, Ying, and Wei Huang. "Evaluation of Street Space Quality Using Streetscape Data: Perspective from Recreational Physical Activity of the Elderly." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 11, no. 4 (April 7, 2022): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11040241.

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The quality of street space has attracted attention. It is important to understand the needs of different population groups for street space quality, especially the rapidly growing elderly group. Improving the quality of street space is conducive to promoting the physical leisure activities of the elderly to benefit to their health. Therefore, it is important to evaluate street space quality for the elderly. The existing studies, on the one hand, are limited by the sample size of traditional survey data, which is hard to apply on a large scale; on the other hand, there is a lack of consideration for factors that reveal the quality of street space from the perspective of the elderly. This paper takes Guangzhou as an example to evaluate the quality of street space. First, the sample street images were scored by the elderly on a small scale; then the regression analysis was used to extract the street elements that the elderly care about. Last, the street elements were put into the random forest model to assess street space quality io a large scale. It was found that the green view rate and sidewalks are positively correlated with satisfaction, and the positive effect increases in that order. Roads, buildings, sky, vehicles, walls, ceilings, glass windows, runways, railings, and rocks are negatively correlated with satisfaction, and the negative effect increases in that order. The mean satisfaction score of the quality of street space for the elderly’s recreational physical activities in three central districts of Guangzhou (Yuexiu, Liwan, and Haizhu) is 2.6, among which Xingang street gets the highest quality score (2.92), and Hailong street has the lowest quality score (2.32). These findings are useful for providing suggestions to governors and city designers for street space optimization.
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Wu, Dong, Jianhua Gong, Jianming Liang, Jin Sun, and Guoyong Zhang. "Analyzing the Influence of Urban Street Greening and Street Buildings on Summertime Air Pollution Based on Street View Image Data." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 9 (August 21, 2020): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9090500.

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Transport emissions and street dust are important sources of summertime air pollution in urban centers. Street greening and buildings have an influence on the diffusion of air pollution from streets. For field measurements, many studies have analyzed the effect of street green space arrangement on the diffusion of air pollution, but these studies have neglected the patterns at the landscape scale. Other studies have analyzed the effects of the large scale of green space on air pollution, but the vertical distribution of street buildings and greening has rarely been considered. In this study, we analyzed the impact of the vertical distribution of urban street green space on summertime air pollution in urban centers on the urban scale for the first time by using a deep-learning method to extract the vertical distribution of street greening and buildings from street view image data. A total of 687,354 street view images were collected. The green index and building index were proposed to quantify the street greening and street buildings. The multilevel regression method was used to analyze the association between the street green index, building index and air pollution indexes. For the cases in this study, including the central urban areas of Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing, our multilevel regressions results suggested that, in the central area of the city, the vertical distribution of street greening and buildings within a certain range of the monitoring site is association with the summertime air pollution index of the monitoring site. There was a significant negative association between the street greening and air pollution indexes (radius = 1–2 km, NO2, p = 0.042; radius = 3–4 km, AQI, p = 0.034; PM10, p = 0.028). The street length within a certain range of the monitoring site has a positive association with the air pollution indexes (radius = 1–2 km, AQI, p = 0.072; PM10, p = 0.062). With the increase of the distance between streets and the monitoring sites, the association between streets and air pollution indexes decreases. Our findings on the association between the vertical structure of street greening, street buildings and summertime air pollution in urban centers can support urban street planning.
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43

Nuzhdin, O. I. "Assassination of the Duke Louis of Orleans on Vieille du Temple Street on 23 November 1407." Nauchnyy dialog 5 (2017): 254–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2017-5-254-265.

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44

Ward-Perkins, J. B., and S. C. Gibson. "The ‘Market Theatre’ Complex and Associated Structures, Cyrene." Libyan Studies 18 (1987): 43–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026371890000683x.

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AbstractThis is a summary account, based on a detailed report first published in Libya Antiqua, of the so-called ‘Market Theatre’ complex. This complex comprises a number of closely linked structures situated near the heart of ancient Cyrene and was excavated by the late R. G. Goodchild in the 1950s. After his death, it was resurveyed for publication in 1971. The various component structures (the ‘Market’, the Stepped Street, the ‘Forehall’, the Valley Street frontage, the Propylon, the Building with the Windswept Capitals and the Theatre) are described in the context of three broad periods of construction observed in this area.Goodchild's original interpretation of the main porticoed building as a market, rather than as a temple precinct is defended, as is his belief that the late Roman theatre exhibited only one period of construction. The single closely datable structure is the Severan propylon, but, from observed structural relationships and architectural similarities, some suggestions are made as to the chronology of development in this quarter of Cyrene.
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45

Haak, Candis. "A Digital Analysis of an Early Medieval Cultic and Ritual Change in Hampi: The Mula Virupaksha Temple in the Hemakuta Hill Sacred Space." Histories 2, no. 3 (August 30, 2022): 315–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories2030023.

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This paper examines a 12th-century Virupaksha temple through the reconstruction and exploration of space, movement, devotee corporeal experiences, and the use of natural landscape microtopographic features in monument design. The Mula Virupaksha Temple presents a dramatic change in the previously non-imperial sacred landscape in the Hemakuta Hill area at Hampi (Bellary District, Karnataka). With its construction, Hampi transitioned from a local Shaiva pilgrimage center dedicated to the river goddess Pampa and her counterpart Bhairava to a popular Shaiva pilgrimage and cult center of the newly imported god, Virupaksha. The Mula Virupaksha Temple presents a design thoroughly novel to the area that ushered in a period of sophisticated and unprecedented architectural planning at the site which incorporated natural landscape features for the management and cultivation of devotee ritual corporeal experiences. Virupaksha, his patrons, and associated artisans brought significant cultic change and architectural innovation that took root and persisted into the imperial Vijayanagara period, from the mid-14th to late 16th centuries. The present paper relies on a digital methodology developed to identify ritual changes in early medieval South Asian sacred spaces, focusing on time-sensitive maps created through a geographic information system (GIS), and coupled with the immersive panoramic capabilities of Google Street View (GSV) for a ground-based investigation of the non-ephemeral pilgrimage landscape features.
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46

Ito, Hiromu. "Changes in the Described Elements of Sensoji Temple following its Park Designation." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 6 (July 3, 2020): 641–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.76.8525.

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How the elements of a religious facility became recognized after its designation as a park was clarified in this study based on the changes in the descriptions of the facility in guidebooks and pictorial charts. Immediately after the facility was designated as a park, the image of a park was merely added to the idea of the temple. However, Kinryusan Sensoji Temple clearly became considered one of the park components only after the full-scale maintenance and division of the park in 1884. These changes were greatly influenced by the changes in the physical environment based on the institutional meaning of the park in addition to the background of the existence and use of the park becoming widely established from the period when it was designated as a park to the period when it was developed into a tourist attraction. While the extent of recognition of Sensoji Temple as a park increased, the extent of recognition of the site as a temple diminished and became limited. Tourists perceived that Sensoji Temple was composed only of Kannondo Hall and spatially considered the entire park as a collection of sections. As a result, the area recognized as a temple was limited to the central part of the Sensoji Temple precinct, while the spatial functions that Sensoji Temple originally possessed were divided and removed. Thus, the characteristics of the temple as a tourist site also changed.
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Danoebroto, Sri Wulandari. "Students’ Perception on Borobudur Temple as Mathematic Learning Resource." Southeast Asian Mathematics Education Journal 7, no. 1 (June 29, 2017): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.46517/seamej.v7i1.47.

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This study aims to describe junior high school student’s perception of Borobudur Temple as mathematic learning resources. Borobudur Temple is well known as having extraordinary architecture built algorithmically. The parts of Borobudur Temple such as the stupa, statue, and wall carvings (relief) consist of many geometric models. This study employs an ethnomathematics perspective in describing perceptions about cultural artefacts as a mathematical model. The result of this study may be used as a basis for developing meaningful mathematic learning in schools. The sample of the study was 313 students ofjunior high school located near Borobudur Temple. The measure of the sampling adequacy with KMO is 0.86 from which confirms that the number of the sample is sufficient. The data were collected using a questionnaire with Likert scale 1 to 4 with the following range: (1) disagree, (2) neutral, (3) agree, and (4) strongly agree. The exploratory factor analysis yielded three factors of perception of Borobudur Temple as a mathematic model, those are: (1) Borobudur Temple is a geometry model, (2) Borobudur Temple can be used as mathematic learning source at school, and (3) learning mathematics from Borobudur Temple is helpful for students. The total variance reached 49,572%. The value of Cronbach alpha was 0,8204 for the 14 items. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to attain average items of mean and average standard deviation for each factor. The result of the research shows that: (1) students agree that Borobudur Temple is a geometry model, (2) Borobudur Temple can be used as mathematic learning source at school, and (3) learning mathematics from Borobudur Temple is helpful for them.
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48

Israa, Sara, and Tazvin Ijaz. "Development of Street Harassment Scale for Women in Universities." 2021, VOL. 36, NO. 2 36, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 177–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33824/pjpr.2021.36.2.11.

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This study is aimed to discuss the manifestations of street harassment among women university students of Lahore. The initial phase of the study involved conducting semi-structured interviews. For this purpose, 20 women university students were interviewed and 19 items were generated. A list of 19 items was given to experts to assess content validity. After removing repetitive statements, 15 item scale was retained and validated by experts. The final 15 item scale was administered to 150 female participants. Factor analysis showed significant KMO value and Bartlett’s test of sphericity which indicated a significant correlation between the items with a few exceptions of weak loadings. Items 12 and 13 showed weak loadings, so these items were discarded and a 13 item scale was retained. Three-factor solutions were suggested through Principle Component Analysis via oblimin rotation and labeled as Behavioral, Verbal, and Eve Teasing. Confirmatory Factor Analysis was further done on a sample of 380 participants to confirm the factors obtained via Exploratory Factor Analysis which overall showed a strong construct validity of the scale and model fit after removal of three items. The final retained version of the scale consisted of 12 items. To assess the convergent validity of the indigenously developed scale, the Sexual Harassment Experience Questionnaire (Kamal & Tariq, 1998) was used as it assessed a similar construct. The correlation coefficient of the two scales was .49 (p < .01). Cronbach alpha value of the developed scale was .82 suggesting a strong inter-item correlation. There are myriad interventions on which the study sheds light.
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Hornikx, Maarten, Jens Forssen, and Wolfgang Kropp. "A scale model study of parallel urban street canyons." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 117, no. 4 (April 2005): 2417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4786381.

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Futcher, Julie, Gerald Mills, and Rohinton Emmanuel. "Interdependent energy relationships between buildings at the street scale." Building Research & Information 46, no. 8 (August 14, 2018): 829–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2018.1499995.

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