Academic literature on the topic 'The second of two volumes'

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Journal articles on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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Fawcett, H. H. "Chemical carcinogens, Second Edition (in two volumes)." Journal of Hazardous Materials 12, no. 3 (December 1985): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3894(85)85027-5.

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Peppas, Nicholas A. "The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, second edition, two volumes." Journal of Controlled Release 71, no. 2 (April 2001): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-3659(01)00241-3.

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Urell, Charlotte, Elisabeth Westerdahl, Hans Hedenström, Christer Janson, and Margareta Emtner. "Lung Function before and Two Days after Open-Heart Surgery." Critical Care Research and Practice 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/291628.

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Reduced lung volumes and atelectasis are common after open-heart surgery, and pronounced restrictive lung volume impairment has been found. The aim of this study was to investigate factors influencing lung volumes on the second postoperative day. Open-heart surgery patients (n=107, 68 yrs, 80% male) performed spirometry both before surgery and on the second postoperative day. The factors influencing postoperative lung volumes and decrease in lung volumes were investigated with univariate and multivariate analyses. Associations between pain (measured by numeric rating scale) and decrease in postoperative lung volumes were calculated with Spearman rank correlation test. Lung volumes decreased by 50% and were less than 40% of the predictive values postoperatively. Patients with BMI >25had lower postoperative inspiratory capacity (IC) (33±14% pred.) than normal-weight patients (39±15% pred.), (P=0.04). More pain during mobilisation was associated with higher decreases in postoperative lung volumes (VC:r=0.33,P=0.001; FEV1:r=0.35,P≤0.0001; IC:r=0.25,P=0.01). Patients with high BMI are a risk group for decreased postoperative lung volumes and should therefore receive extra attention during postoperative care. As pain is related to a larger decrease in postoperative lung volumes, optimal pain relief for the patients should be identified.
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Amah, Victor E., and Joel, O. Ademiluyi. "Effect of Pressure, Concentration and Sludge Volume on Two-phase Filtrate Volumes Using Bentonite Clay Sludge." Advances in Research 24, no. 3 (March 14, 2023): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/air/2023/v24i3941.

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The effect of pressure, solids concentration and volume of slurry on total and two-phase filtrate volumes was investigated to establish optimum conditions for routine laboratory filtration. Full factorial design with three levels was utilized to obtain 27 unique experiments. The slurry used was prepared by mixing crushed and sieved bentonite clay of 75 microns with distilled water at different concentrations as obtained from the design of experiment. A filter press was utilized and the results were used to calibrate a two-phase exponential equation for sludge filtration to extract the first and second stage filtrate volumes. The total filtrate volume improved with increasing applied pressure and decreasing solids concentration. A slurry volume of 0.22 litres was found to be ideal. Similar effects were noticed on the first and second stage filtrate volume except that an optimum was discovered at 0.18 litres of slurry. The second stage filtration produced an upward curve with a point of inflection at a range of 0.18 to 0.22 litres of slurry. The second stage filtrate volume is also discovered to be directly proportional to the total filtrate volume. This connection may be considered for use to assess the filterability of other slurries.
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Koryakin, Viktor M. "The current state of military law: a new fundamental scientific study." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 1 (2022): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520018195-5.

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The publication is a review of the second volume of the fundamental scientific work “Military Law”, undertaken in 2021 - 2022 under the auspices of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences. According to the initiators of the publication, the collective scientific monograph on military-legal issues will be three volumes. In 2021, the first two volumes were published: the first – “The history and theory of Military Law”; the second volume – “The current state of Military Law (institutes of Military Law)”. The publication of the third volume, devoted to the prospects for the development of Military Law, is expected in 2022. This article briefly reveals the main content of the second volume.
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de Rosset, Tomasz F. "THE COLLECTION OF FELIKS JASIEŃSKI’S DONATION – THE FIRST TWO VOLUMES." Muzealnictwo 58, no. 1 (July 3, 2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.1579.

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These are the first two volumes out of the ten planned by the National Museum in Cracow, which together will constitute the publication of the body of work donated to the museum by Feliks “Manggha” Jasieński. One volume presents the collector’s creative biography and the history of his various collections. There are also attempts to interpret the nature of the content of his collections, mainly woodcuts and other Japanese objects, as well as modern Polish art, paintings, engravings (together with a set of European engravings) and decorative arts. The second volume is the first part of a monumental catalogue of the collection which covers drawings, watercolours and pastels by Polish artists. The subsequent eight volumes are envisaged to cover particular parts of this extensive collection (of Polish, European and Eastern paintings, drawings, sculpture, engravings and decorative arts). This enormous undertaking marks the 100th anniversary of Jasieński’s donation (1920–2020), and, as Zofia Gułubiew put it, is intended to visualise and fix the extent and variety of the collection in the public’s awareness. The publishing project by the National Museum in Cracow is extremely valuable, and it should be hoped that it will succeed as intended.
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Packalé n, Petteri, and Matti Maltamo. "Predicting the Plot Volume by Tree Species Using Airborne Laser Scanning and Aerial Photographs." Forest Science 52, no. 6 (December 1, 2006): 611–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/52.6.611.

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Abstract Several studies have indicated that forest characteristics can be accurately predicted using airborne laser scanner (ALS) data, but there are very few studies in which species-specific forest characteristics have been estimated. This article compares two approaches for determining species-specific volumes at plot level by combining ALS data with aerial photographs. The first approach consists of two stages: (1) prediction of total volume using ALS data, and (2) assignment of this total volume to tree species by fuzzy classification and aerial photographs, in which three fuzzy classification methods were tested. In the second approach, volumes by tree species and the total volume are predicted simultaneously using a nonparametric k-most similar neighbor (k-MSN) method based on both ALS data and aerial photographs in one phase. The test area, located in Finland, consists of 463 sample plots. Species-specific volumes were estimated for pine, spruce, and the deciduous trees as a species group, total volume being the sum of the species-specific volumes. The k-MSN method produced considerably more accurate estimates for the species-specific volumes than any fuzzy classification method, the relative RMSEs for the volumes of pine, spruce, and deciduous trees being 45.50%, 61.98%, and 92.30%, respectively, and that for the total volume 23.86%.
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오무라 이즈미. "Two second MEGA-Volumes (II/12, and II/13) edited in Sendai, Japan." MARXISM 21 7, no. 4 (November 2010): 29–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26587/marx.7.4.201011.002.

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Liang, Angela L., Lindsay C. Turner, Kristen M. Voegtline, Sarah B. Olson, Brian Wildey, and Victoria L. Handa. "Impact of COVID-19 on gynecologic and obstetrical services at two large health systems." PLOS ONE 17, no. 6 (June 16, 2022): e0269852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269852.

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted medical care in the US, leading to a significant drop in utilization of some types of health services. We sought to quantify how the pandemic influenced obstetrics and gynecology care at two large health care organizations. Materials and methods Comparing 2020 to 2019, we quantified changes to obstetrics and gynecology care at two large health care organizations in the United States, Allegheny Health Network (in western Pennsylvania) and Johns Hopkins University (in Maryland). The analysis considered the numbers of surgical encounters, in-person visits, and telemedicine visits. For each system, we quantified temporal changes in surgical volume, in-person and telemedicine visits, and financial impact related to professional fee revenues. We used segmented regression to evaluate longitudinal effects. Results At both institutions, the volume of care was similar in the first few months of 2020 compared to 2019 but dropped precipitously in March 2020. From April to June 2020, surgical volumes were 67% of the same period in 2019 at Allegheny Health and 48% of the same period in 2019 at Johns Hopkins. During that same interval, televisits accounted for approximately 21% of all ambulatory care at both institutions. Although surgical and ambulatory volumes recovered in the second half of 2020, annual surgical volumes in 2020 were significantly lower than 2019 at both institutions (p<0.05) and 2020 ambulatory volumes remained significantly lower at Johns Hopkins (p = .0006). Overall, revenues in 2020 were 91% of 2019 revenues for both institutions. Conclusions Obstetrical and gynecologic ambulatory visits and gynecologic surgeries were sharply reduced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although care volumes returned to 2019 levels in late 2020, we observed an overall reduction in the volume of care provided and a 9% reduction in professional revenue for both institutions.
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Miner, Lydia, Robert Klieforth, and Eppie Hogan. "Two-Volume Contingency Plans in Alaska Provide Focused Information for Responders & Regulators." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2014, no. 1 (May 1, 2014): 299651. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2014-1-299651.1.

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Oil discharge prevention and contingency plans (ODPCPs) have been required under Alaska statutes and regulations for oil exploration, production, storage, and transportation facilities since 1992. BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc. (BPXA) has prepared and submitted their North Slope ODPCPs (Milne Point, Endicott, Greater Prudhoe Bay, and Northstar) as a single volume for each facility under these requirements. However, in 2011, when the four plans were renewed, BPXA elected to present their ODPCPs in two volumes for each facility. The purpose of this organizational change from one to two volumes was to focus information in each volume; the first volume is a stand-alone Emergency Action Plan for spill responders, dedicated to spill response planning and preparedness, and the second volume is dedicated to spill prevention requirements and procedures. The 2-volume edition allows BPXA's plan writers, operators, and regulators to concentrate on specific response or prevention topics and regulatory compliance. The 2-volume plan is easier to use and revise through the amendment process. This approach is allowed under Alaska regulations and was embraced by the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation. Federal regulators (Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, US Environmental Protection Agency, US Coast Guard, and US Department of Transportation) have reviewed and approved the 2-volume response plans as well. According to regulators, with such large ODPCPs, the effort to maintain publication efficiency during public review creates a potential risk of confusion or lack of sufficient detail, which may lead to comments that focus on form or style, rather than content. Working with two volumes circumvented this potential problem. Due to the size and lengthy history of the facilities, an comprehensive Alaska regulations governing the contents of ODPCPs, two volumes allowed BPXA to include all of the necessary information for the plans without creating a storage or ergonomic problem for the reviewers. Regular users of the ODPCPs at the BPXA facilities have found that working with a smaller, more focused volume is more efficient.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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Bigelow, Brian. "OLD AND HOMELESS,A SECOND LOOK AT TWO SURVEYS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2005. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2187.

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This study investigated the comparison between the Rich et al (1995) study done in Tampa Bay, Fl and Burt et al (2001) national study. Rich et al conducted a study of elder homeless Americans and later, Burt et al conducted a replication study on a national level using a similar study. My secondary analysis of the data covered four aspects: Demographics between the two groups of respondents; current housing issues; current alcohol, drug and mental health issues; and finally homeless services being used by both homeless, formally homeless and never homeless respondents. This was all compared to those that were 55 and older and those that were under 55. Recommendations were made concerning improvement of senior's health services by the government, and the need for more research into determining the overall seemingly underrepresented elderly homeless population.
M.A.
Department of Sociology and Anthropology
Arts and Sciences
Applied Sociology
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Kim, Kyong Ryun. "Second order accurate variance estimation in poststratified two-stage sampling." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5895.

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We proposed new variance estimators for the poststratified estimator of the population total in two-stage sampling. The linearization or Taylor series variance estimator and the jackknife linearization variance estimator are popular for the poststratified estimator. The jackknife linearization variance estimator utilizes the ratio, ^Rc, which balances the weights for the poststrata while the linearization or Taylor series estimator does not. The jackknife linearization variance estimator is equivalent to Rao's (1985) adjusted variance estimator. Our proposed estimator makes use of the ratio, ^R c, in a different shape which is naturally derived from the process of expanding to the second-order Taylor series linearization, while the standard linearization variance estimator is only expanded to the first-order. We investigated the properties and performance of the linearization variance estimator, the jackknife linearization estimator, the proposed variance estimator and its modified version analytically and through simulation study. The simulation study was carried out on both artificially generated data and real data. The result showed that the second order accurate variance estimator and its modified version could be very good candidates for the variance estimation of poststratified estimator of population total.
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Löbbert, Sebastian. "Visualisation of two-dimensional volumes." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=972777636.

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Shaw, Andrew. "Coalescence of two liquid volumes." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422787.

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Woore, Robert. "Investigating and developing beginner learners' decoding proficiency in second language French : an evaluation of two programmes of instruction." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e514d974-e8f7-4605-9f9c-0674342ae164.

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Second language (L2) decoding – the sub-lexical process of mapping the graphemes of an alphabetic writing system onto the phonemes they represent – is argued to underpin various aspects of L2 learning, particularly vocabulary acquisition. Recently, second language acquisition research has shown increased interest in decoding, consistently finding evidence for L1-to-L2 transfer effects on learners’ processing mechanisms and outcomes. Correspondingly, studies conducted in Modern Foreign Language (MFL) classrooms in English secondary schools – an under-researched context – have found that beginner learners of French tend to (a) pronounce L2 words according to English decoding conventions and (b) make poor progress in this aspect of L2 learning. Recent official guidance for MFL teachers has addressed this problem by advocating an explicit focus on decoding, but there is a lack of convincing evidence (both in the MFL context and more widely) that explicit L2 decoding instruction can be effective. The current study therefore trialled two programmes of French decoding instruction for beginner MFL learners, delivered in ten- to fifteen-minute segments over around thirty lessons. Three intact secondary school classes followed a phonics-based approach; three classes from another school followed a programme in which learners were encouraged to derive the pronunciations of French graphemes from ‘source words’ in a memorized poem; and six classes in two other schools received no explicit decoding instruction. Participants (N=186) completed pre- and post-tests of French decoding; a sub-sample (N=15) also completed task-based self-report interviews. The two intervention groups made significantly more progress than the comparison group in terms of the number of graphemes pronounced ‘acceptably’, although the magnitude of the difference between the groups was small. Compared to the comparison group, the two intervention groups also appeared to show different and more extensive patterns of change in their realizations of individual graphemes, even where their pronunciations were still not ‘acceptable’. Finally, self-report data generally revealed little change in participants’ strategic reasoning, either in the intervention or comparison group. Together, these findings suggest that explicit instruction can improve beginner learners’ proficiency in decoding L2 French, but that their progress may follow a longer and more complex trajectory than simply moving directly from ‘incorrect’ to ‘correct’ forms. Further research is required to assess the effects (if any) of a given improvement in decoding proficiency on other language-learning outcomes; and to design and evaluate alternative programmes of instruction.
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Sessa, Stephanie. "The impact of manipulatives on problem solving ability among two second grade classrooms /." Staten Island, N.Y. : [s.n.], 2004. http://library.wagner.edu/theses/education/2004/thesis_edu_2004_sessa_impac.pdf.

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Tzavara, Eleftheria. "Second-order cosmological perturbations in two-field inflation and predictions for non-Gaussianity." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00935606.

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Inflationary predictions for the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation have been verified to an excellent degree, leaving many models compatible with observations. In this thesis we studied third-order correlations, that might allow one to further distinguish between inflationary models. From all the possible extensions of the standard inflationary model, we chose to study two-field models with canonical kinetic terms and flat field space. The new feature is the presence of the so-called isocurvature perturbation. Its interplay with the adiabatic perturbation outside the horizon gives birth to non-linearities characteristic of multiple-field models. In this context, we established the second-order gauge-invariant form of the adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation and found the third-order action that describes their interactions. Furthermore, we built on and elaborated the long-wavelength formalism in order to acquire an expression for the parameter of non-Gaussianity fNL as a function of the potential of the fields. We next used this formula to study analytically, within the slow-roll hypothesis, general classes of potentials and verified our results numerically for the exact theory. From this study, we deduced general conclusions about the properties of fNL, its magnitude depending on the characteristics of the field trajectory and the isocurvature component, as well as its dependence on the magnitude and relative size of the three momenta of which the three-point correlator is a function.
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Shen, Yangfei. "Coupled Wave Analysis of Two-Dimensional Second Order Surface-Emitting Distributed Feedback Lasers." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1461713975.

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Fisk, David Lee. "The conflict of the two : examining the determinants and impact of second chamber assertion /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 2007. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3266849.

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Riches, Caroline. "The development of mother tongue and second language reading in two bilingual education contexts /." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=37819.

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The effects that various forms of bilingual education may have on children's reading development are of concern to parents and educators alike. In this thesis, I investigate the development of mother tongue and second language reading in two bilingual education contexts, and assess the effects of the language of initial formal reading instruction upon this development. This study examines children's reading within the home, classroom and community environments.
The research involved two Grade 1 classes mainly comparing the language of initial formal reading instruction. One site was a French immersion school offering a 50% English/50% French program in which initial formal reading instruction was in English. The second site was a French school, with a majority of anglophone students and initial formal reading instruction was in French. The participants in this study were 12 children from each class, their parents, and the classroom teachers.
Three main tools of inquiry were used: classroom observations were carried out in each of the two classes during the Grade 1 school year; samples of oral reading and retellings, in English and in French, were collected from the participating children for miscue analysis, and informal interviews were conducted with all the participants.
The analysis revealed that regardless of the language of initial formal reading instruction, the children's reading abilities developed in both languages. Children tended to feel more comfortable reading in the language in which they had been formally instructed but, despite this, meaning-construction was more effective in the mother tongue. Differences in reading abilities for both groups could be accounted for by limitations in knowledge of the second language rather than by language of initial instruction. Finally, children with initial formal reading instruction in the second language easily applied their reading abilities to reading in their mother tongue.
The conclusions drawn from this inquiry are that having supportive home and community environments, exemplary teachers and constructive classroom environments enables children to use their creative abilities and language resources to make sense of reading in two languages. It is the continuities and connections between these elements which enables children to transcend any difficulties arising from the fact that reading is being encountered in two languages.
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Books on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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Second impressions: A novel : in two volumes. Chelsea [England]: Chawton House Press, 2011.

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(Editor), Asim Kurjak, and Frank A. Chervenak (Editor), eds. Textbook of Perinatal Medicine, Second Edition (Two Volumes). 2nd ed. Informa Healthcare, 2006.

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Webb, Francis. Sermons in two Volumes. By F. Webb. The Second Edition. of 2; Volume 1. Gale Ecco, Print Editions, 2018.

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Goldthorpe, John H. On Sociology Second Edition Volume Two. Stanford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781503624801.

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Pittman, J. E. Second Chance: Felix Chance Volume Two. JE Pittman, 2023.

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Pittman, J. E. Second Chance: Felix Chance Volume Two. JE Pittman, 2023.

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Second American Civil War - Volume Two. Lulu Press, Inc., 2023.

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Contributors, Multiple. The Modern Wife. a Novel. in Two Volumes. the Second Edition. ... of 2; Volume 2. Gale Ecco, Print Editions, 2018.

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Diu, Bernard, Frank Laloe, and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji. Quantum Mechanics Two Volume Set: Second Edition. Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, John, 2016.

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(Editor), John P. McGahan, and Barry B. Goldberg (Editor), eds. Diagnostic Ultrasound: Second Edition (Two-Volume Set). 2nd ed. Informa Healthcare, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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Ibragimov, N. H., W. F. Ames, R. L. Anderson, V. A. Dorodnitsyn, E. V. Ferapontov, R. K. Gazizov, N. H. Ibragimov, and S. R. Svirshchevskii. "Second-Order Partial Differential Equations with Two Independent Variables." In CRC Handbook of Lie Group Analysis of Differential Equations, Volume I, 86–101. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003419808-13.

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Russell, Bertrand, John G. Slater, and Bernd Frohmann. "Two Working Papers for the Second Edition of Principia Mathematica [1923]." In The Collected Papers of Bertrand Russell, Volume 9, 155. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003557265-31.

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Kulkarni, R. P. "A Two-Grid Method for a Second Kind Integral Equation with Green’s Kernel." In Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2, 253–60. Boston: Birkhäuser Boston, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4897-8_24.

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Grammont, L. "A Mixed Two-Grid Method Applied to a Fredholm Equation of the Second Kind." In Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2, 173–81. Boston: Birkhäuser Boston, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-8176-4897-8_16.

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López-Salas, José G., María Suárez-Taboada, Manuel J. Castro, Ana M. Ferreiro-Ferreiro, and José A. García-Rodríguez. "Second Order Finite Volume IMEX Runge-Kutta Schemes for Two Dimensional Parabolic PDEs in Finance." In SEMA SIMAI Springer Series, 145–58. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55264-9_13.

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Lüsebrink, Hans-Jürgen. "Übersetzungen in Enzyklopädien." In Übersetzungskulturen der Frühen Neuzeit, 185–202. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62562-0_9.

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ZusammenfassungThis paper addresses the questions posed in the SPP project “Translational Dimensions of French Encyclopaedism in the Age of Enlightenment, 1680–1800” (directors: Susanne Greilich/Regensburg, Hans-Jürgen Lüsebrink/Saarbrücken). The paper distinguishes two fundamental research perspectives in the analysis of encyclopaedic works in a translation context: first, the translation of encyclopaedic works into other languages, which often involved intercultural adaptation; and second, the use and function of translations, together with reflections on and criticism thereof, in encyclopaedic works. This second line of investigation will be pursued with reference to the articles on “Translation” in the Encyclopédie (1751–1772) and its Supplement (1777–1778) by Diderot and D'Alembert and the Encyclopédie Méthodique (1782–1832) as well as to the volumes of the Encyclopédie Méthodique on Philosophie moderne, edited and partly written by J.-A. Naigeon, especially the article on Hume.
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Hamid, Khairul Bariyah Binti Abd, Mohd Armi Abu Samah, Mohd Huzairi Mohd Zainudin, and Kamaruzzaman Yunus. "Determination of Two Different Aeration Time on Food Waste Composting." In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Future of ASEAN (ICoFA) 2017 – Volume 2, 571–79. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8471-3_57.

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Noelle, Sebastian. "A Comparison of Third and Second Order Accurate Finite Volume Schemes for the Two-dimensional Compressible Euler Equations." In Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications, 757–66. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8724-3_26.

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Riazi, A. Mehdi. "Chapter 1. Introduction." In Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 1–8. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rmal.6.01ria.

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This introductory chapter is organized into two sections. The first section, the introduction, discusses research methodology in Applied Linguistics (AL), considering recent methodological debates. Each of the methodologies included in this volume is presented in two chapters, a theoretical and a showcase practical chapter. The second section, therefore, provides a synopsis of each of the chapters. The two sections of the introductory chapter provide a context for the readers so that they develop a general idea of what will follow in the body of the book.
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Ahmed, Muhammad Fayyaz, and Furqan Ahmed. "Lung Volumes and Capacity." In Basic Anesthesia Review, edited by Alaa Abd-Elsayed, 527–28. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197584569.003.0211.

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Abstract Lung volumes are vital parameters in clinical medicine, and changes in lung volumes can give useful information about lung function. Lung volumes are measured with a spirometer. Lung capacities are a sum of two or more lung volumes. Furthermore, lung volumes are classified into dynamic and static lung volumes, depending on how the breaths are measured in a spirometer. Slow breaths measure static lung volumes, whereas fast breaths measure dynamic lung volumes . Static lung volumes are residual volume, expiratory reserve volume, inspiratory reserve volume, inspiratory capacity, tidal volume, vital capacity, forced residual capacity, and total lung capacity. Dynamic lung volumes are forced expiratory volume in one second and forced vital capacity.
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Conference papers on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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MATSUOKA, MASAHIRO. "A FASCINATING TWO-PHOTON PROCESS: MAGNETICALLY INDUCED QUADRUPOLE SECOND HARMONIC GENARATION." In A Volume in Honor of the 70th Birthday of Nicolaas Bloembergen. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814540223_0014.

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Scheuerer, M., and G. Scheuerer. "TWO-FLUID MODEL SIMULATION OF TWO-PHASE FLOW PROBLEMS USING A CONSERVATIVE FINITE-VOLUME METHOD." In Second International Forum on Expert System and Computer Simulation in Energy Engineering. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.1992.intforumexpsyscompsimee.260.

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Momoniat, E., C. Harley, Theodore E. Simos, George Psihoyios, and Ch Tsitouras. "Peaceman-Rachford ADI Scheme for the Two-Dimensional Flow of a Second-Grade Fluid." In NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS: International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Applied Mathematics 2009: Volume 1 and Volume 2. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3241332.

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Scheuerer, M., and G. Scheuerer. "Two-Fluid Model Simulation of Two-Phase Flow Problems Using a Conservative Finite-Volume Method." In Expert Systems and Computer Simulation in Energy Engineering: Selected Papers from the Second International Forum. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.1992.expsystcomputsimenergengin.510.

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Walters, D. Keith. "Application of High-Resolution Spatial Discretization Schemes to Volume-of-Fluid Simulations on Three-Dimensional Unstructured Meshes." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-43965.

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The interface capturing approach to volume-of-fluid (VOF) simulation relies on high-resolution spatial discretization of the volume fraction equation, without explicit reconstruction of the phase interface within computational control volumes. One advantage of this approach is that it may be applied on general topology meshes in a straightforward manner. This paper investigates the performance of two different high-resolution discretization schemes used for the solution of the volume fraction equation on three-dimensional unstructured meshes. The schemes are used to obtain results for several simple test problems, including convection of a round and a square phase profile in a uniform fluid stream, two-phase oil and water flow in an inclined channel, and convection of a round jet-in-crossflow. The performance of the two schemes is compared in terms of their ability to minimize the effects of numerical dissipation, which tends to “smear” the phase interface over several computational control volumes. It is shown that a recently proposed scheme that relies on maximization of the volume fraction gradient in the region of the interface yields substantially better results than a more commonly used NVD (normalized variable diagram) based scheme, as well as traditional first and second-order upwind schemes.
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Perrone, L., L. Ratti, C. Fortini, M. Cella, M. Ferla, and E. Tozzi. "Leveraging on HPC to Feed the Appraisal Campaign with Real-Time-Update Seismic Volumes." In Second EAGE Workshop on Deepwater Exploration in Mexico: Knowledge transfer and collaboration from shelf to deepwater. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201900342.

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Lee, Yuan-Shin, and Dhaval Daftari. "Handling Protrusion Features With Virtual Pockets for Automated Process Planning." In ASME 1995 15th International Computers in Engineering Conference and the ASME 1995 9th Annual Engineering Database Symposium collocated with the ASME 1995 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/cie1995-0792.

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Abstract In this paper a two step approach for the transformation of design features to manufacturing features is presented. In the first stage of the proposed algorithm, a methodology for handling protrusion features by the decomposition of the surrounding volume into basic, negative, machinable volumes is discussed. In the second stage called the feature refinement stage, relevant manufacturing information is appended to the negative feature model resulting from the first stage. The proposed methodology can be used to support automated process planning. Practical examples and computer implementation in an object oriented feature based design system are also presented.
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Chen, Hongmin, J. David Van Horn, Y. C. Jean, Wei-Song Hung, and Kueir-Rarn Lee. "Materials characterization of free volume and void properties by two-dimensional positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy." In APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY: Twenty-Second International Conference. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4802368.

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Fang, Zheng, Bing Zhang, Michael Moser, Edwin Zhang, and Wenjun Zhang. "Design of a Novel Electrode of Radiofrequency Ablation for Large Tumors: A Finite Element Study." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70841.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to design a novel radiofrequency (RF) electrode for larger and more round ablation volumes and its ability to achieve the complete ablation of liver tumors (> 3 cm in diameter) using finite element method. Methods: A new RF expandable electrode comprising three parts (i.e., insulated shaft, changing shaft, and hooks) was designed. Two modes of this new electrode (i.e., monopolar expandable electrode (MEE) and hybrid expandable electrode (HEE)) and a commercial expandable electrode (CEE) were investigated using liver tissue with and without liver tumor. A temperature-controlled radiofrequency ablation (RFA) protocol with a target temperature of 95 °C and an ablation time of 15 minutes was used in this study. Both the volume and shape of the ablation zone were studied for all RF electrodes. A large liver tumor with the diameter of 3.5 cm was used to evaluate the effectiveness on the complete ablation of the new designed electrode. Results: In the first scenario (without liver tumor), the ablation volumes of CEE, HEE, and MEE were 9.96 cm3, 41.0 cm3, and 46.14 cm3, respectively. The values of sphericity index (SI) of CEE, HEE, and MEE were 0.36, 0.94, and 0.98, respectively. The best performance was achieved by the MEE electrode. In the second scenario (with liver tumor), the ablation volumes of MEE and CEE were 67.56 cm3 and 20.62 cm3, respectively. Also, a rounder ablation volume was generated by MEE compared to CEE (SI: 0.98 vs 0.55). Conclusion: This study concludes that compared with CEE, both MEE and HEE are able to get larger and more round ablation volumes due to the larger electrode-tissue interface and more round shape of hooks; compared with HEE, MEE is better to get a larger and rounder ablation volume; MEE is able to ablate a large liver tumor (i.e., 3.5 cm in diameter) completely.
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Chen, Hsiu-hung, and Dayong Gao. "A Microfluidic Perfusion Chamber Utilized in the Study of Biophysical Properties of Cell Membrane and Its Fluidic Evaluation." In ASME 2009 Second International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat and Mass Transfer. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnhmt2009-18393.

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A microfluidic system is demonstrated here to measure the kinetic changes of cell volume under various extracellular conditions, in order to determine cell membrane transport properties. The system is comprised of microchannels, a cell immobilization chamber, an inlet and an outlet, and is made of poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) using softlithographic method. During experiments, mouse dendritic cells (mDCs), mixed with media of known concentrations, are quickly injected to the inlet of such microfluidic device, flow through a microchannel, and are then immobilized by a sieving structure, where kinetic images of cell volume response are captured by a CCD camera lively. The fluid keeps flowing due to the continuous suction from the outlet by a programmable syringe pump. Two sets of experiments have been performed: the cells are mixed with (1) solutions prepared in different concentrations of non-permeating solutes, and (2) solutions containing a permeating cryoprotective agent (CPA) plus non-permeating solute, respectively. Based on the captured images, both cell inactive volumes (Vb), permeability coefficients of water (Lp) and of CPA (Ps) through cell membranes of mDCs at different temperatures (10°C, 22°C, and 34°C) can be determined by least-squared curve fittings, respectively. A quantitative evaluation conducted using ImageJ will be performed in order to validate the microfluidic perfusion system, as well as help us understand the dynamic concentration changes around those immobilized cells. The use of this microfluidic perfusion system enables us to: 1) confine cells in a monolayer channel to prevent image ambiguity, 2) perform cell counting, 3) statistically study cell osmotic response and determine cell membrane transport properties, and (4) lower manufacturing costs.
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Reports on the topic "The second of two volumes"

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Segovia, Raul M. Inter-American Development Bank Annual Report 2010: Financial Statements. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005761.

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This report is the second of two volumes which together constitute the Inter-American Development Bank's 2010 Annual Report. This report contains the management's discussion and analysis of the Bank's ordinary capital as well as various financial statements.
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Goswami, Amlanjyoti, Deepika Jha, Kaye Lushington, Mukesh Yadav, Sahil Sasidharan, Sudeshna Mitra, and Tsomo Wangchuk. Land Records Modernisation in India – I. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/9788195489398.

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During 2014–2015, a team of researchers conducted a series of primary and secondary studies on land record modernisation initiatives across Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Bihar and Gujarat, which were published as part of a five-volume set on Land Records Modernisation in India. The second edition of these volumes incorporates new initiatives, technological updates and legislative amendments in each of these states, as well as the changes in the national level policy and programmes. Based on extensive on-ground research, this set of volumes presents a review of the land records management processes and the status of current efforts to modernise land records, against a larger historical background of land and revenue relations in each state. The volumes on the respective states are accompanied by an institutional, legal and policy review at the national level, which provides a summary of various crucial aspects of land records modernisation in India. It also appraises the impact of the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme, its gains and limitations, as well as possible steps forward. Combining detailed state-level analysis with a national review, this is a much needed intervention in the study of land records administration and modernisation in India. This set of volumes would be a vital resource for researchers and practitioners alike, as well as for policymakers at both the state and central level.
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Bennett, Alexander, Contessa Gay, Ashley Graves, Thomas Long, Erin Milliken, Margaret Reed, Laura Smith, and Lauren Thomas. Groundwater Laws and Regulations: A Preliminary Survey of Thirteen U.S. States (Second Edition). Edited by Gabriel Eckstein. Texas A&M University School of Law Program in Natural Resources Systems, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/eenrs.usstategroundwaterlaws.2020.

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This report presents results of a study investigating the groundwater laws and regulations of thirteen U.S. states. The report is actually the second edition of the study following amendments made to the first edition in response to extensive feedback and reviews solicited from practitioners, academics, and other professionals working in the field of water law from across the country. The purpose of the project is to compile and present the groundwater laws and regulations of every state in the United States that could then be used in a series of comparisons of groundwater governance principles, strategies, issues, and challenges. Professor Gabriel Eckstein at Texas A&M University School of Law and Professor Amy Hardberger at Saint Mary’s University Law School developed a matrix to ascertain chief components and characteristics of the groundwater legal regime of each state. Student researchers then used the matrix to respond to a standardized set of questions about the groundwater laws and regulations of a selection of states. In the near future, additional volumes with surveys of other U.S. states will be issued.
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Hardberger, Amy, Abigail Adams, Jack Beasley, Rebekah Bratcher, Justin Clas, Jackson Field, Ian Gaunt, et al. Groundwater Laws and Regulations: Survey of Sixteen U.S. States Volume II. Edited by Gabriel Eckstein. Texas A&M University School of Law Program in Energy, Environmental & Natural Resources Systems, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/eenrs.usstategroundwaterlaws.2022.

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This report is the second volume in a continuing project designed to explore and articulate the groundwater laws and regulations of all fifty U.S. states. This particular report presents surveys for sixteen states throughout the country. The first volume featured thirteen state surveys and can be found at: http://www.law.tamu.edu/usgroundwaterlaws. The purpose of the project is to compile and present the groundwater laws and regulations of every state in the United States that could then be used in a series of comparisons of groundwater governance principles, strategies, issues, and challenges. Professor Gabriel Eckstein at Texas A&M University School of Law and Professor Amy Hardberger at Texas Tech University School of Law developed a matrix to ascertain chief components and characteristics of the groundwater legal regime of each state. Student researchers then used the matrix to respond to a standardized set of questions about the groundwater laws and regulations of a selection of states. In the near future, additional volumes with surveys of the remaining twenty-one U.S. states will be issued.
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Pevey, Jon M., William B. Rich, Christopher S. Williams, and Robert J. Frosch. Repair and Strengthening of Bridges in Indiana Using Fiber Reinforced Polymer Systems: Volume 1–Review of Current FRP Repair Systems and Application Methodologies. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317309.

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For bridges that are experiencing deterioration, action is needed to ensure the structural performance is adequate for the demands imposed. Innovate repair and strengthening techniques can provide a cost-effective means to extend the service lives of bridges efficiently and safely. The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) systems for the repair and strengthening of concrete bridges is increasing in popularity. Recognizing the potential benefits of the widespread use of FRP, a research project was initiated to determine the most appropriate applications of FRP in Indiana and provide recommendations for the use of FRP in the state for the repair and strengthening of bridges. The details of the research are presented in two volumes. Volume 1 provides the details of a study conducted to (1) summarize the state-of-the-art methods for the application of FRP to concrete bridges, (2) identify successful examples of FRP implementation for concrete bridges in the literature and examine past applications of FRP in Indiana through case studies, and (3) better understand FRP usage and installation procedures in the Midwest and Indiana through industry surveys. Volume 2 presents two experimental programs that were conducted to develop and evaluate various repair and strengthening methodologies used to restore the performance of deteriorated concrete bridge beams. The first program investigated FRP flexural strengthening methods, with a focus on adjacent box beam bridges. The second experimental program examined potential techniques for repairing deteriorated end regions of prestressed concrete bridge girders. Externally bonded FRP and near-surface-mounted (NSM) FRP were considered in both programs.
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Rich, William B., Robert R. Jacobs, Christopher S. Williams, and Robert J. Frosch. Repair and Strengthening of Bridges in Indiana Using Fiber Reinforced Polymer Systems: Volume 2–FRP Flexural Strengthening and End Region Repair Experimental Programs. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317310.

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For bridges that are experiencing deterioration, action is needed to ensure the structural performance is adequate for the demands imposed. Innovate repair and strengthening techniques can provide a cost-effective means to efficiently and safely extend the service lives of bridges. The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) systems for the repair and strengthening of concrete bridges is increasing in popularity. Recognizing the potential benefits of the widespread use of FRP, a research project was initiated to determine the most appropriate applications of FRP in Indiana and provide recommendations for the use of FRP in the state for the repair and strengthening of bridges. The details of the research are presented in two volumes. Volume 1 provides the details of a study conducted to (i) summarize the state-of-the-art for the application of FRP to concrete bridges, (ii) identify successful examples of FRP implementation for concrete bridges in the literature and examine past applications of FRP in Indiana through case studies, and (iii) better understand FRP usage and installation procedures in the Midwest and Indiana through industry surveys. Volume 2 presents two experimental programs that were conducted to develop and evaluate various repair and strengthening methodologies used to restore the performance of deteriorated concrete bridge beams. The first program investigated FRP flexural strengthening methods, with focus placed on adjacent box beam bridges. The second experimental program examined potential techniques for repairing deteriorated end regions of prestressed concrete bridge girders. Externally bonded FRP and near-surface-mounted (NSM) FRP were considered in both programs.
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Chepeliev, Maksym. GTAP-Power 10 Data Base: A Technical Note. GTAP Research Memoranda, October 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.rm31.

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The purpose of this note is to document changes introduced to the GTAP-Power 10 database construction process in addition to the GTAP-Power build approach developed in Peters (2016). First, in Peters (2016) output of the electricity and heat generation sector in GTAP was split using electricity generation data only. We use heat generation volumes data to provide a more representative sectoral split and better concordance with GTAP definitions. Second, we consider data on country and year-specific shares of transformation and distribution costs in electricity tariff for 80 countries. Finally, for every reference year, we update the levelized costs of electricity generation.
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Kerber, Steve. Impact of Ventilation on Fire Behavior in Legacy and Contemporary Residential Construction. UL Firefighter Safety Research Institute, December 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.54206/102376/gieq2593.

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Under the United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Assistance to Firefighter Grant Program, Underwriters Laboratories examined fire service ventilation practices as well as the impact of changes in modern house geometries. There has been a steady change in the residential fire environment over the past several decades. These changes include larger homes, more open floor plans and volumes and increased synthetic fuel loads. This series of experiments examine this change in fire behavior and the impact on firefighter ventilation tactics. This fire research project developed the empirical data that is needed to quantify the fire behavior associated with these scenarios and result in immediately developing the necessary firefighting ventilation practices to reduce firefighter death and injury. Two houses were constructed in the large fire facility of Underwriters Laboratories in Northbrook, IL. The first of two houses constructed was a one-story, 1200 ft, 3 bedroom, bathroom house with 8 total rooms. The second house was a two-story 3200 ft, 4 bedroom, 2.5 bathroom house with 12 total rooms. The second house featured a modern open floor plan, two- story great room and open foyer. Fifteen experiments were conducted varying the ventilation locations and the number of ventilation openings. Ventilation scenarios included ventilating the front door only, opening the front door and a window near and remote from the seat of the fire, opening a window only and ventilating a higher opening in the two-story house. One scenario in each house was conducted in triplicate to examine repeatability. The results of these experiments provide knowledge for the fire service for them to examine their thought processes, standard operating procedures and training content. Several tactical considerations were developed utilizing the data from the experiments to provide specific examples of changes that can be adopted based on a departments current strategies and tactics.
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Wezeman, Pieter D., Katarina Djokic, Mathew George, Zain Hussain, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2023. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, March 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/pbrp4239.

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Imports of major arms by states in Europe increased by 94 per cent between 2014–18 and 2019–23, while the global volume of international arms transfers decreased marginally, by 3.3 per cent. There were overall decreases in arms transfers to all other regions, but states in Asia and Oceania and the Middle East continued to import arms in much larger volumes than those in Europe. Nine of the 10 biggest arms importers in 2019–23, including the top 3 of India, Saudi Arabia and Qatar, were in Asia and Oceania or the Middle East. Ukraine became the fourth biggest arms importer globally after it received transfers of major arms from over 30 states in 2022–23. Arms exports by the United States, the world’s largest arms supplier, rose by 17 per cent between 2014–18 and 2019–23, while those by Russia fell by more than half (–53 per cent). France’s arms exports grew by 47 per cent and it moved just ahead of Russia to become the world’s second largest arms supplier. From 11 March 2024 the freely available SIPRI Arms Transfers Database includes updated data on transfers of major arms for 1950–2023, which replaces all previous data on arms transfers published by SIPRI. Based on the new data, this fact sheet presents global trends in arms exports and arms imports, and highlights selected issues related to transfers of major arms.
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Desa, Hazry, and Muhammad Azizi Azizan. OPTIMIZING STOCKPILE MANAGEMENT THROUGH DRONE MAPPING FOR VOLUMETRIC CALCULATION. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58915/techrpt2023.004.

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Stockpile volumetric calculation is an important aspect in many industries, including construction, mining, and agriculture. Accurate calculation of stockpile volumes is essential for efficient inventory management, logistics planning, and quality control. Traditionally, stockpile volumetric calculation is done using ground-based survey methods, which can be time-consuming, labour-intensive, and often inaccurate. However, with the recent advancements in drone technology, it has become possible to use drones for stockpile volumetric calculation, providing a faster, safer, and more accurate solution. The duration of this project is one year, from May 1st, 2019, until April 30th, 2020, and is comprised of two primary research components: analyzing the properties and classification of limestone and conducting digital aerial mapping to calculate stockpile volumetrics. The scope of this technical report is specifically limited to the aerial mapping aspect of the project, which was carried out using drones. The project involved two phases, with drone flights taking place during each phase, spaced about six months apart. The first drone flight for data collection occurred on July 12th, 2019, while the second took place on December 15th, 2020. The project aims to utilize drone technology for stockpile volumetric calculation, providing a more efficient and cost-effective solution. The project will involve the use of advanced drone sensors and imaging technology to capture high-resolution data of the stockpile area. The data will then be processed using sophisticated software algorithms to generate accurate 3D models and volumetric calculations of the stockpile.
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