Journal articles on the topic 'Thai mandolin'
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Bashmakova, N. V., and K. V. Kravchenko. "CAPRICCIOʼS GENRE IN MANDOLIN MUSIC AT THE END OF THE 19th – THE EARLY OF THE 20th CENTURIES (for example of the concert pieces by С. Munier)." Музикознавча думка Дніпропетровщини, no. 14 (January 21, 2019): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/221822.
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The purpose of this article is process of analyzing in reference to concert capriccio by C. Munier for mandolin with piano («Bizzarria», op. 201, Spanish сapriccio, op. 276) from the point of view of their genre specificity. Methodology. The research is based on the historical approach, which determines the specifics of the genre of Capriccio in the music of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and in the work of C. Munier; the computational and analytical methods used to identify the peculiarities of the formulation and the performing interpretation of the original concert pianos for mandolins with piano that, according to the genre orientation (according to the composerʼs remarks), are defined as capriccio. Scientific novelty. The creation of Florentine composer,61mandolinist-vertuoso and pedagog C. Munier, which made about 300 compositions, is exponential for represented scientific vector. Concert works by C. Munier for mandolin and piano, created in the capriccio genre, were not yet considered in the art of the outdoors, as the creativity and composer’s style of the famous mandolinist. Conclusions. Thus, appealing to capriccio by С. Munier, which created only two works, embodied in them virtually all the evolutionary stages of the development of genre. In his opus of this genre there are a vocal, inherent in capriccio of the 17th century solo presentation, virtuosity, originality, which were embodied in the works of 17th – 18th centuries and the national color of the 19th century is clearly expressed. Thus, the Spanish capriccio is a kind of «musical encyclopedia» of national dance, which features are characteristic features of bolero, tarantella, habanera, and so forth. The originality of opus number 201 – «Bizzarria», is embodied in the parameters of shaping (expanded cadence of the soloist in the beginning) and emphasized virtuosity, which is realized in a wide register range, a variety of technical elements.
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Lepore, J., and L. Mydlarski. "Finite-Péclet-number effects on the scaling exponents of high-order passive scalar structure functions." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 713 (October 26, 2012): 453–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2012.469.
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AbstractThe effect of scalar-field (temperature) boundary conditions on the inertial-convective-range scaling exponents of the high-order passive scalar structure functions is studied in the turbulent, heated wake downstream of a circular cylinder. The temperature field is generated two ways: using (i) a heating element embedded within the cylinder that generates the hydrodynamic wake (thus creating a heated cylinder) and (ii) a mandoline (an array of fine, heated wires) installed downstream of the cylinder. The hydrodynamic field is independent of the scalar-field boundary conditions/injection methods, and the same in both flows. Using the two heat injection mechanisms outlined above, the inertial-convective-range scaling exponents of the high-order passive scalar structure functions were measured. It is observed that the different scalar-field boundary conditions yield significantly different scaling exponents (with the magnitude of the difference increasing with structure function order). Moreover, the exponents obtained from the mandoline experiment are smaller than the analogous exponents from the heated cylinder experiment (both of which exhibit a significant departure from the Kolmogorov prediction). Since the observed deviation from the Kolmogorov $n/ 3$ prediction arises due to the effects of internal intermittency, the typical interpretation of this result would be that the scalar field downstream of the mandoline is more internally intermittent than that generated by the heated cylinder. However, additional measures of internal intermittency (namely the inertial-convective-range scaling exponents of the mixed, sixth-order, velocity–temperature structure functions and the non-centred autocorrelations of the dissipation rate of scalar variance) suggest that both scalar fields possess similar levels of internal intermittency – a distinctly different conclusion. Examination of the normalized high-order moments reveals that the smaller scaling exponents (of the high-order passive scalar structure functions) obtained for the mandoline experiment arise due to the smaller thermal integral length scale of the flow (i.e. the narrower inertial-convective subrange) and are not solely the result of a more intermittent scalar field. The difference in the passive scalar structure function scaling exponents can therefore be interpreted as an artifact of the different, finite Péclet numbers of the flows under consideration – an effect that is notably less prominent in the other measures of internal intermittency.
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Duarte Ferreira, Diana. "Recitações: Bandolim de Adília Lopes." Journal of Lusophone Studies 5, no. 2 (December 19, 2020): 75–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21471/jls.v5i2.359.
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Borrowing the notion of “projet d’ensemble” from Roland Barthes’s Critique et verité, this essay proposes a critical analysis of Adília Lopes’s Bandolim (2016). Two of the procedures that configure the book’s interior are outlined on the cover: text as sound and text as image. The metaphor of the mandolin and its performative demands relates to Eliot’s ideas about tradition and individuality and describes Lopes’s approach to poetry. Through a close reading of poems in the collection, I argue that Bandolim performs on the infinity of unity while representing the unity of infinity.
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Karim, Abdul. "Endemic Rice Pulu' Mandoti Supports the Economy and Food Security at Salukanan Community During Covid-19 Global Pandemic Crisis." Volume 5 - 2020, Issue 9 - September 5, no. 9 (October 1, 2020): 793–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt20sep485.
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alukanan Village is one of the villages in the Enrekang Regency, precisely in the Baraka District. The area of Salukanan Village has an area of ± 1716 KM4 and is inhabited by 1,232 people. Its population depends on the agricultural sector. A well-known agricultural product from Salukanan Village is Pulu' Mandoti (glutinous rice). Various studies have been conducted by several researchers and the conclusion is that Pulu 'Mandoti can only grow with a distinctive aroma in the rice fields of Salukanan Village. Currently, Pulu' Mandoti glutinous rice is the most expensive rice in Indonesia because the price reaches IDR. 55,000 kilograms.
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Latif, Jumarni, Nurbaya Busthanul, and A. Amrullah. "MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI PULU MANDOTI." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 16, no. 1 (May 29, 2020): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/jsep.v16i1.8353.
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Farmer motivation is defined as a condition that drives a person to carry out an action in order to achieve his goals. Pulu Mandoti is one of the rarest types of fragrant glutinous rice. Pulu Mandoti can only grow in mountainous areas with an altitude of 700 meters above sea level. One of the villages that meets these criteria is Salukanan Village, Baraka sub-District, Enrekang District. This study aims to describe the system of Mandoti Pulu rice cultivation and to determine the motivation of farmers in the cultivation of Mandoti Pulu rice. This research was conducted in Salukanan Village, Baraka Subdistrict, Enrekang District in July 2019 using a descriptive qualitative method, by collecting information through interviews and questionnaires, then the information was processed using a Likert scale, and analyzed descriptively qualitatively. In conclusion, the cultivation conditions of the mandoti rice plant varieties used are local seeds, the process of land management is done by spraying herbicides, planting by way of transplanting with planting spacing, ie spacing of 25x25 cm tiles, fertilizing is done on average 5 times in one run planting season, i.e. before planting, 7 days after planting, 3rd week, 6th week, and 12th week, irrigation using water coming from the mountains using semi-technical irrigation, controlling pests and diseases by spraying appropriate pesticides such as supremo, regent, dangke and rat poison, harvest after rice aged 6-7 months ie in September to November is carried out using a technology that is still simple, ani-ani, post-harvest activities carried out namely drying and threshing. While the motivation of farmers in the cultivation of Pulu Mandoti rice from the aspect of the economic environment is at a moderate level, aspects of the social environment are at a high level, and aspects of the natural environment are at a high level.
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Irmayani, Dr Irmayani, Omar Khayam Khayam, and Amaluddin Amaluddin. "Agribusiness Development of Flavor Rice “Mandoti” in Enrekang Districts." Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan 13, no. 2 (December 3, 2020): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.29239/j.agrikan.13.2.238-247.
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Enrekang Regency is one of the areas in South Sulawesi with a topography of producing vegetable commodities, but apart from that this area also produces superior commodities that are only produced in Salukanan Village, Baraka District, namely local rice flavored rice known as "Pulu Mandoti". This study aims to analyze external factors (strengths and weaknesses) and internal factors (opportunities and threats) to formulate a development strategy for agribusiness development of "Pulu Mandoti" flavored rice. This research was carried out in Enrekang Regency, by determining several respondents who involved the head of the agriculture department, epala Bappeda, the head of Gapoktan. The analysis used is process hierarchical analysis, which shows that the strategy to develop flavored rice known as "Pulu Mandoti" starts from technical aspects, policy aspects and economic aspects.
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Hooks, Triston, Ling Sun, Yun Kong, Joseph Masabni, and Genhua Niu. "Effect of Nutrient Solution Cooling in Summer and Heating in Winter on the Performance of Baby Leafy Vegetables in Deep-Water Hydroponic Systems." Horticulturae 8, no. 8 (August 18, 2022): 749. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8080749.
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Hydroponics has become a popular production technology for leafy greens in greenhouses. However, year-round production of cool-season leafy greens remains challenging due to costly heating and cooling during winter and summer seasons, depending on location. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of nutrient solution cooling and heating in deep-water hydroponic systems on the performance of several leafy green vegetables. Two experiments of nutrient solution cooling during the summer season and another two experiments of nutrient solution heating during the winter season were conducted in Texas, USA in 2020–2021. Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) ‘Bergams Green’ and ‘Red Mist’, Pak Choi (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) ‘Purple Magic’ and ‘White Stem’, and spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) ‘Mandolin’ and ‘Seaside’ were grown in the summer experiments, and only the two lettuce cultivars were grown for the winter experiments. For both cooling and heating studies, six deep-water culture systems were used with two treatments: cooling (23 °C) vs. no cooling, and heating (22 °C) vs. no heating, with three replications in each experiment. In the nutrient solution cooling study, spinach was the most heat-sensitive species, and ‘Mandolin’ was more heat-tolerant than ‘Seaside,’ as evidenced by its lower mortality rate in both experiments. Lettuce and pak choi grew well and solution cooling increased shoot fresh weight in both lettuce cultivars and in ‘White Stem’ pak choi but not in ‘Purple Magic’ pak choi. Conversely, during the winter season, solution heating increased shoot fresh weight of both lettuce cultivars; however, ‘Red Mist’ was more responsive than ‘Bergams Green’ lettuce. These results indicate the potential to increase crop yield by controlling nutrient solution temperature throughout the year, depending on the season. Also, there were genotypic differences in both cooling and heating experiments, indicating that more research is needed to determine the species-dependent and even cultivar-dependent nutrient solution temperature control strategies to achieve optimum year-round production.
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Pednekar, Suraksha M., S. G. Prabhu Matondkar, and Vijaya Kerkar. "Spatiotemporal Distribution of Harmful Algal Flora in the Tropical Estuarine Complex of Goa, India." Scientific World Journal 2012 (2012): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/596276.
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Mandovi and Zuari estuarine complex is monsoon-influenced estuaries located along the central west coast of India. During the past few years, there has been an increase in nutrient loading specially during monsoonal runoff which is responsible for the growth of harmful algal flora. To understand occurrence and distribution of harmful algal blooms species, daily/alternate day samplings were carried out in Mandovi and Zuari estuaries during 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 periods, respectively, comprising of monsoon (June–November) and nonmonsoon (December–May). In Mandovi, total 54 HAB species with 49 in monsoon and 36 during nonmonsoon period were reported. In Zuari, total 46 HAB species with 38 in monsoon and 41 were reported during nonmonsoon period. Bray-Curtis cluster analysis based on log-transformed phytoplankton density detected seven well-defined groups revealing spatiotemporal variability. The density of the dominant harmful algal species was significantly positively correlated with nutrients, but negatively correlated with salinity. The results of the study indicate that monsoon plays an important role in occurrence and distribution of harmful algal species having direct correlation with salinity variations and nutrient loading.
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Koch, Christoph T., Wilfried Sigle, Rainer Höschen, Manfred Rühle, Erik Essers, Gerd Benner, and Marko Matijevic. "SESAM: Exploring the Frontiers of Electron Microscopy." Microscopy and Microanalysis 12, no. 6 (October 11, 2006): 506–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927606060624.
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We report on the sub-electron-volt-sub-angstrom microscope (SESAM), a high-resolution 200-kV FEG-TEM equipped with a monochromator and an in-column MANDOLINE filter. We report on recent results obtained with this instrument, demonstrating its performance (e.g., 87-meV energy resolution at 10-s exposure time, or a transmissivity of the energy filter of T1 eV = 11,000 nm2). New opportunities to do unique experiments that may advance the frontiers of microscopy in areas such as energy-filtered TEM, spectroscopy, energy-filtered electron diffraction and spectroscopic profiling are also discussed.
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Sreekanth, G. B., P. Rivonkar, T. S. Mayekar, A. Giriyan, F. D'souza, S. Dourado, B. Ingole, and E. B. Chakurkar. "Inventory of fishery resources using participatory research approach in Mandovi Estuary in Central western coast of India." Journal of Environmental Biology 42, no. 5 (September 27, 2021): 1257–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/42/5/mrn-1646.
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Aim: The fisheries resources of Mandovi Estuary, along the central west coast of India were analysed for taxonomic, functional, feeding and population aspects and also to record and prepare an inventory on fish and shellfish species. Methodology: Finfish and shellfish taxa were monitored for four years (2016 to 2020) through surveys in small and regional markets, fishermen surveys, fishing gear samplings, telephonic interviews and photographs. Results: A total of 318 taxa are counted comprising of 169 (53.1%) demersal, 71 (22.3%) pelagic fish, 37 (11.6%), molluscan and 41 (12.9%) crustacean species. The community was dominated by marine immigrants and the freshwater types contributed least to the composition. In the inventory, majority of the resources were of commercial value and this category contributed 70% of total documented species. Even though detailed analyses were required, nearly 2% of the fauna appeared to be endemic to the region. Further, more than 30% species listed were data deficient. Out of 318 species, 10% were unknown in the Mandovi estuary. Interpretation: This data set comprehensively documents the finfish and shellfish diversity of Mandovi estuary from 2016 to 2020. The type of fish assemblage is briefly discussed focusing on the management of these resources in the estuary.
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Browne, Sarah, M.-Tahar Kechadi, Shane O'Donnell, Mckenzie Dow, Louise Tully, Gerardine Doyle, and Grace O'Malley. "Mobile Health Apps in Pediatric Obesity Treatment: Process Outcomes From a Feasibility Study of a Multicomponent Intervention." JMIR mHealth and uHealth 8, no. 7 (July 8, 2020): e16925. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16925.
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Background Multicomponent family interventions underline current best practice in childhood obesity treatment. Mobile health (mHealth) adjuncts that address eating and physical activity behaviors have shown promise in clinical studies. Objective This study aimed to describe process methods for applying an mHealth intervention to reduce the rate of eating and monitor physical activity among children with obesity. Methods The study protocol was designed to incorporate 2 mHealth apps as an adjunct to usual care treatment for obesity. Children and adolescents (aged 9-16 years) with obesity (BMI ≥98th centile) were recruited in person from a weight management service at a tertiary health care center in the Republic of Ireland. Eligible participants and their parents received information leaflets, and informed consent and assent were signed. Participants completed 2 weeks of baseline testing, including behavioral and quality of life questionnaires, anthropometry, rate of eating by Mandolean, and physical activity level using a smart watch and the myBigO smartphone app. Thereafter, participants were randomized to the (1) intervention (usual clinical care+Mandolean training to reduce the rate of eating) or (2) control (usual clinical care) groups. Gender and age group (9.0-12.9 years and 13.0-16.9 years) stratifications were applied. At the end of a 4-week treatment period, participants repeated the 2-week testing period. Process evaluation measures included recruitment, study retention, fidelity parameters, acceptability, and user satisfaction. Results A total of 20 participants were enrolled in the study. A web-based randomization system assigned 8 participants to the intervention group and 12 participants to the control group. Attrition rates were higher among the participants in the intervention group (5/8, 63%) than those in the control group (3/12, 25%). Intervention participants undertook a median of 1.0 training meal using Mandolean (25th centile 0, 75th centile 9.3), which represented 19.2% of planned intervention exposure. Only 50% (9/18) of participants with smart watches logged physical activity data. Significant differences in psychosocial profile were observed at baseline between the groups. The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) mean total score was 71.7 (SD 3.1) in the intervention group vs 57.6 (SD 6.6) in the control group, t-test P<.001, and also different among those who completed the planned protocol compared with those who withdrew early (CBCL mean total score 59.0, SD 9.3, vs 67.9, SD 5.6, respectively; t-test P=.04). Conclusions A high early attrition rate was a key barrier to full study implementation. Perceived task burden in combination with behavioral issues may have contributed to attrition. Low exposure to the experimental intervention was explained by poor acceptability of Mandolean as a home-based tool for treatment. Self-monitoring using myBigO and the smartwatch was acceptable among this cohort. Further technical and usability studies are needed to improve adherence in our patient group in the tertiary setting.
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Rakhmi, Ami Teja. "KARAKTERISASI AROMA DAN RASA BEBERAPA VARIETAS BERAS LOKAL MELALUI QUANTITATIVE DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS METHOD." Informatika Pertanian 22, no. 1 (July 10, 2015): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/ip.v22n1.2013.p37-44.
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<div data-canvas-width="788.4949999999995">Improvement of the national rice production could be done by using superior variety (VUB), which has early age of</div><div data-canvas-width="802.7116666666665">maturity and high productivity. However, the farmers, until now, still fanatics to grow the local rice. The utilization of</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6783333333335">local varieties as genetic resources for producing new superior varieties is expected to be solution. The study used seven</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6816666666666">local rice varieties (Anak Daro, Si Buyung, Cicih Merah, Mentik Wangi, Bengawan Solo, Rojolele, and Mandoti), to test</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6816666666666">the aroma and taste. Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) using trained panelists was applied. Data obtained were</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6866666666664">analyzed by Multivariate Analysis of Principle Component Analysis technique. Results showed that Mandoti and Rojolele</div><div data-canvas-width="802.7249999999999">have similar aroma and characterized by pandan, cereals, buttery, and green aroma. Cicih Merah characterized by creamy</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6766666666666">and sweet aroma. Mentik Wangi, Bengawan solo, and Anak Daro have similar properties but are not characterized by a</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6850000000001">distinctive aroma. Flavors of Cicih Merah and Bengawan solo are in one group and characterized by a taste of sweet and</div><div data-canvas-width="802.6916666666665">umami. Mandoti are in different groups and characterized by a taste of salty and bitter. Mentik Wangi and Si Buyung,</div><div data-canvas-width="669.7833333333333">Anak Daro and Rojolele even be in one group but not characterized by a distinctive flavor attributes.</div>
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HOLSTEIN, NORBERT, and MAXIMILIAN WEIGEND. "Lectotypifications and nomenclatural notes in the Boraginaceae s.str. for the Flora of Ecuador." Phytotaxa 278, no. 1 (October 5, 2016): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.278.1.9.
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During the preparation of a taxonomic treatment concerning Boraginaceae s.str. for the Flora of Ecuador, we found that there are eleven species currently known in that area. We herewith designate lectotypes for some of the names concerned: Cynoglossum revolutum and Cynoglossum mexicanum (both Hackelia revoluta), Amsinckia hispida and Eritrichium mandonii (both Amsinckia calycina), and Anchusa linifolia and Lithospermum alpinum (both Plagiobothrys linifolius). The complex history of the type material of various synonyms of Plagiobothrys linifolius based on material by Bonpland and Humboldt is briefly discussed.
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Podung, Albert J., Jantje Ferdinand Paath, and Juliance H. W. Ponto. "IDENTIFIKASI TELUR NEMATODA PADA FESES TERNAK BABI DI DESA KALASEY SATU KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA." ZOOTEC 40, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.40.1.2020.28244.
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IDENTIFICATIOS OF NEMATODE EGGS IN PIG’S FAECES IN KALASEY SATU MANDOLANG, DISTRICT OF MINAHASA OF SULAWESI UTARA PROVINCE. This study aims to determine and identify parasitic nematode worms through examination of worm eggs in pig feces. The number of worm eggs indicates the level of parasitic attack. Therefore, this study uses samples of pig manure collected from pigs in the Kalasey Satu Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. Samples will be tested using the floating method to see worm eggs. Worm egg identification was carried out in the laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry UNSRAT and analyzed descriptively and the number of worm eggs was calculated to see the level of attack on pigs. The results of this study found that from 23 pigs that had taken their faecal samples, 8 faecal samples were identified as being infected with Ascaris sp. and 1 of them was infested with Oesophagustomum sp. Three faecal samples from 3 month old pigs infected by Ascaris sp 2 samples containing Ascaris sp. and 1 sample containing Oesophagustomum sp.); 5 fecal samples of sows containing Ascaris sp. The conclusion of this study, that pigs that are in the area of Kalasey Satu Village have been infected by Ascaris sp. and Oesophagustomum sp. with a preavalence of 30,4% and 4,3%. Livestock conditions, feeding patterns and the environment around the cage are verry supportive of the growth and propagation of the intermediate host of endoparasites. Keywords: Egg, nematode, feces, pig
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Romero-Ramírez, Miguel A., and Duncan Reyburn. "Towards an expansive object and a restrictive experience in Everyday Aesthetics: A Chestertonian metaxological approach." Kepes 18, no. 24 (July 1, 2021): 197–231. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/kepes.2021.18.24.8.
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This article proposes to resolve an internal ambiguity in the subdiscipline called Everyday Aesthetics (EA), systematized by the researcher Horacio Pérez-Henao, according to whom the extension of aesthetics to the everyday has been done, on the one hand, by means of a consideration of an expansive object and subject according to aesthesis itself, as mainly proposed by Katya Mandoki, and, on the other hand, by means of a restrictive object and subject according to the parameters of an authentic aesthetic experience, a theory headed by John Dewey. Methodology: To resolve this tension, a hermeneutic methodology known as the fourfold sense of being, related to Hegelian dialectic, albeit with important modifications supplied by William Desmond was used. This methodology allows a suitable way to explore and discuss different approaches in everyday aesthetics epitomized by Mandoki and Dewey, and makes possible the proposal of a third way, epitomized by G. K. Chesterton. Results: Bearing in mind the original intention of EA—according to which the everyday must be revitalized from an aesthetic perspective, as explained by Joseph Kupfer, it is argued that the two alternate positions of Mandoki and Dewey are unsatisfactory; an attempt is therefore made to respond to this through the analysis of the aesthetic approach of G. K. Chesterton. From his aesthetic reflections, it can be ascertained that to revitalize daily life, the object must be expansive and the subject, restrictive, from a certain méthodos and according to patterns that qualify an everyday aesthetic experience. All of this seeks to pave the way for subsequent investigations of EA being both expansive and restrictive. Finally, it is argued that this Chestertonian EA converges with and extends the aesthetics of design of Jane Forsey, and thus shows that design itself can be revitalized in keeping with a restrictiveexpansive approach to everyday aesthetics. Conclusion: aesthetics should be expansive every day, in that it should concern itself with any aspect of daily life, and restrictive, in that it should set certain limits on the self and its intentions with regard to the possibilities of aesthetic experience.
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Naureen, Irum, Aisha Saleem, Maham Ghafoor, Farwa Muhammad Ali, Naveed Murad, Zainab Khalid, Muhammad Adnan, and Waqas Ahmad. "Genetics of Hydrocephalus (HC)." East African Scholars Multidisciplinary Bulletin 5, no. 9 (September 9, 2022): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjmb.2022.v05i09.001.
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Genetic hydrocephalus is a neurological condition in which the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flows with subsequent and it results in enlargement of the cerebral ventricular cavities. The common cause of the congenital hydrocephalus is the variation in the L1CAM gene, and there is the narrow passage between the third and fourth ventricles. It is suggesting that hydrocephalus is more complicated than the simple CSF , and are many factors which are associated with the genetics of hydrocephalus, the major two factors are the i) telomeres proximity ii) and the more content of Adenine and Thymine [A, T] in the human CH as compared to the other nervous disorders. It is also suggesting that genetics of hydrocephalus is a crucial birth defect, and its genetics is still not completely understood, so it is the most important clinical feature. There are about 43 mutant loci associated with the animals and human hydrocephalus. Among them 9 are associated with animal models and 1 with the human. The most important hydrocephalus gene products are the growth factors, cytokines and many cellular signal pathways in the starting stage of brain development. In this study we will aim to understand the abnormalities in brain cause by the abnormal cellular functioning, and all these cellular events results congenital hydrocephalus. All these studies show that it is the mandolin type of disease with reference to the cellular, molecular genetics, physiological and pathological studies.
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Hae, Theresia, Sartji Taberima, Antonius Suparno, and Inna Martha Rumainum. "Karakteristik lahan budidaya kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) di distrik Manokwari Utara kabupaten Manokwari provinsi Papua Barat." Agrotek 9, no. 1 (July 20, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.46549/agrotek.v9i1.189.
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This study aims to study soil fertility status, determine land suitability status and provide recommendations for land suitability for cocoa cultivation based on land suitability evaluation in 6 (six) villages in North Manokwari District based on its slopes. The 6 (six) villages in the research location such as Pami, Mandopi, Sairo, Bremi, Yoom, and Lebau. The study lasted for approximately three (3) months, from March to May 2019. The results showed that the soil fertility status at the study site on a slope of 0-8% (SPT 1) was classified as moderately fertile. The slope of 8-15% (SPT 2) and the slope of 15-25% (SPT 3) were quite fertile. The land suitability status for SPT1 land was actually categorized as marginal (S3), but it can be upgraded to a potential land suitability class of S2 with some improvements. SPT 2 land is actually categorized as marginal (S3) and quite suitable (S2), which can be increased to potential land suitability classes S2 and S1. SPT 3 land is actually categorized according to marginal (S3) and quite suitable (S2), but can be increased to potential land suitability classes S2 and S1. Recommended land potential for cocoa plant development are on SPT 2 land with a slope of 8-15%, namely in Lebau Village, Yoom, Mandopi; and SPT 3 with a slope of 15-25%, namely Lebau, Sairo, Pami.
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Palendeng, Frengki, Janny Dirk Kusen, and Indri Selovita Manembu. "STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS IKAN FAMILY CHAETODONTIDAE SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KONDISI KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN EKOSISTEM TERUMBU KARANG DI ZONA TRADISIONAL PULAU BUNAKEN TAMAN NASIONAL BUNAKEN." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 9, no. 3 (October 4, 2021): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.9.3.2021.38171.
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The presence of coral reef fishes, especially family Chaetodontidae is one of bioindicators to environment health condition of coral reef. Fish indicator research in Bunaken Island waters aims to find out the community structure, such as the composition, abundance, density, equality, diversity and dominance. Data collection was conducted at 5 (five) locations in the Bunaken Island Traditional Zone where there are 5 (five) observation points respectively, namely TP-1 Mandolin, TP-2 Alung Banua, TP-3 Sachiko, TP-4 Muka Kampung, and TP-5 Bunaken Timur. Data collection by underwater visual census (UVC) techniques using SCUBA. The results showed there were 23 species of indicator fish from family Chaetodontidae, total individuals number of each species in 5 research sites as many as 97 individuals. The highest fish density is 0.06 at TP-5 while the lowest value in TP-2 with density value 0.02. Through indicator fish community structure indicates that the coral reef quality conditions is stable indicated by diversity values (H') in all locations were moderate category and inversely proportional by low dominance values, high leveling values (E). The similarity rate (IS) of indicator fish species in all locations differs from each other indicating the condition of coral reefs in each location grows independently without being influenced by other locations.Keywords: Reef Fish, Coral Reef, Indicator Fish.
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Kim, Il Kyu. "Reconsideration on the C14 age dating period of the Bronze Age through the emergence time of the mandolin shaped bronze dagger." Yeongnam Archaeological Society, no. 80 (January 30, 2018): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.47417/yar.2018.80.45.
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According to the C14 age dating, it is thought that the Bronze Age begun from the B.C. 15th century and the lute shaped bronze dagger was brought into the Korean Peninsula in 1100B.C. The upper limit of the Songgukri Assemblage is also thought in B.C. 10th century. Examining the mandolin shaped dagger in Liaoxi area and sacrificial vessel, set the emergence time of this dagger and consider when this dagger appeared in the middle part of the Korean Peninsula. And make comparison between this result and the C14 age dating of the Bronze Age. As a result, this dagger was brought into the Korean Peninsula in Gangshang phase B.C. 7th century. The Songgukri Assemblage begun after the B.C 6th century. There are 400~500 years apart in time comparing with the C14 age dating. Scientific result based on probability and statistics is not absolute unlike mathematical result. Even though scientific rule exists, there are many variables in the process of proving, so various solutions should be proposed to prove according to the times. The result by the C14 age dating method is just though as the best method in present time. According as how improves the method of analysis, the result should be also changed. Therefore, the C14 age dating must be applied to archaeological chronology with discretion.
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Kaluntas, Tita Natalia, Olly Esry Harryani Laoh, and Yolanda Pinky Ivanna Rori. "EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DI DESA KALASEY DUA KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 15, no. 1 (July 4, 2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.15.1.2019.23364.
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This study aims to evaluate Village Fund management in Kalasey Dua illage, Mandolang Sub-district, Minahasa Regency. The study was conducted from May 2018 to January 2019. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Primary data was collected based on interviews with two members of the Village Consultation Board (BPD), three village officials, and 50 community members to find out their responses to Village Fund management. The fifty community members were selected community members that have over the age of 21 years and had lived in the research village for more than 10 years. So the total respondents were 55 people.Interviews with community members were used by Likert Scale. Secondary data in this study came from the archives and reports of Kalasey Dua Village office in the form of Village Monographs, Village Fund Management Data andother documents relating to the management of the Kalasey Dua Village Village Fund; and through books available at local bookstores; and the internet. Internet used google searching to access articles from various scientific journals and theses from other universities related to the topic of this research. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that overall the Village Funds received in Kalasey Dua Village have been managed properly by the government or the management, both in the management procedure with the availability of documents; and adhere to the principles of village fund management that consists of justice, needs, village authority, participation, self-management and village-based resources, village typology, transparency and accountability; and the community have felt the benefits. The Village Fund has been giving benefit to community of the village, both in the construction of infrastructure (roads, culverts, solar street lighting) and the empowerment of rural communities (by technical guidance of the management of Village-Owned Enterprises or BUMDES outside the region).*gmhk+erprm*
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Zakaria, Angel Trifina, Elsje Pauline Manginsela, and Benu Olfie Liesje Susana. "KONTRIBUSI USAHATANI JAGUNG MANIS TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA KALASEY KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA (Studi Kasus : Petani Jagung Manis di Desa Kalasey)." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 16, no. 1 (December 31, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.16.1.2020.26936.
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This study aims to determine how much the contribution of sweet corn farming to family income and the amount of contribution included in what category. The research location was in Kalasey Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. Data collection was conducted from March to May 2019. Sampling was carried out in a population of 12 sweet corn farmers. This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected through direct interviews with sweet corn farmers. Secondary data were obtained from the Kalasey Village Office. Data analysis uses the contribution contribution formula. The results showed that the level of contribution of sweet corn farming was 22.02% which was classified in the medium category.
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Souza, Francisco Humberto Dübbern de, Giselle Mariano Lessa de Assis, Judson Ferreira Valentin, and Cláudio Cavariani. "Longevity of Arachis pintoi cv. BRS Mandobi seeds stored under different conditions." Journal of Seed Science 39, no. 3 (September 2017): 288–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2317-1545v39n3179562.
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Abstract: The goal of this work was to evaluate the storage effects under different temperatures, relative humidities (RH) and packaging types on the seed physiological quality and pod moisture content of Arachis pintoi cv. BRS Mandobi. The fruit of this herbaceous, perennial, leguminous species consists of an indehiscent pod containing a single seed, which is not dehulled for planting purposes. Pod samples presenting an initial 5.8% moisture content and stored under atmospheres presenting 30, 50, 70, 80 and 90% RH at 21±2 °C reached, respectively, the following equilibrium moisture content (EMC): 5.1±0.3%, 6.2±0.2%, 7.4±0.3%, 8.5±0.2% and 11.6±0.4%. Pod components (pericarp and seed) differed from one another in terms of EMC when stored under the same RH’s; on an average, the pericarp EMC was 4.2% higher than that of the seed. A drastic physiological quality reduction was observed in seeds contained in pods that presented a 6.9% moisture content when storage temperature was raised from 21±2 °C to 30±3 °C. The physiological quality of seeds was preserved for a longer time in semi-permeable packages; this contributed either to maintain low EMC’s or to delay reaching higher pod EMC’s, depending on the RH under which they were stored.
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Patuwo, Nafiri C., Wilmy E. Pelle E. Pelle, Hermanto W. K. Manengkey, Joshian N. W. Schaduw, Indri Manembu, and Edwin L. A. Ngangi. "KARAKTERISTIK SAMPAH LAUT DI PANTAI TUMPAAN DESA TATELI DUA KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 8, no. 1 (January 15, 2020): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.8.1.2020.27493.
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The coastal region is the transitional area between the terrestrial and marine environment that has a great change of experiencing pressure due to pollution. This matter can caused by the strong population of Indonesia, quite high tourist activities, sea transportations, and large infra structure development. Marine debris in particular plastic is a big problem, not only in Indonesia, but also around the world. Hence, Indonesia is considered to be the second largest plastic waste producer in the world. Marine debris is part of a broader problem regarding waste management. Solid waste management has become a challenge for public health. In this research, garbage observation was done by adapting the shoreline survey method based on the national oceanic and atmospheric administration (NOAA, 2013). The results of observations of the research found that the type of macro-debris and meso-debris collected in the transect of observations were 228 items with a total weight of 2062.32 grams. Plastics debris were found in most quantities followed by rubbers, glasses and metals. The main factor for the abundance of marine debris in the coastal area of Tateli dua village Mandolang subdistrict Minahasa regency was the household waste, indicating that land-based sources provide a key factor for plastic pollution on the coastal area. Keywords: Marine debris, shoreline survey, pollution, coastal environment, Minahasa regency. AbstrakWilayah pesisir yang merupakan sumber daya potensial di Indonesia, adalah daerah peralihan antara daratan dan lautan. Sumber daya ini sangat besar yang didukung oleh adanya garis pantai sepanjang sekitar 81.000 km. Garis pantai yang panjang ini menyimpan potensi kekayaan sumber alam yang besar.Potensi itu diantaranya potensi non hayati dan hayati. Disamping potensi sumberdaya alam yang tersebar luas di pesisir Indonesia, potensi pencemaran terhadap lingkungan pesisir dan laut pun memiliki peluang yang cukup besar.Peluang ini dapat disebabkan oleh padatnya penduduk Indonesia, aktivitas wisata yang cukup tinggi termasuk transportasi, dan pembangunan yang besar.Sampah laut khususnya plastik merupakan masalah besar, bukan hanya di Indonesia, tetapi di seluruh dunia.Indonesia juga dianggap sebagai produsen sampah plastik ke laut terbesar kedua di dunia.Sampah laut merupakan bagian dari masalah yang lebih luas terkait pengelolaan sampah.Pengelolaan sampah padat telah menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat.Pengamatan sampah dilakukan dengan adaptasi metode shoreline survey methodology berdasarkan National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA, 2013). Hasil pengamatan di lokasi penelitian di temukan jenis sampah makro-debris dan meso-debris yang dikumpulkan pada transek pengamatan sebanyak228 item dengan bobot total 2062,32 gram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa plastik debris ditemukan dalam jumlah terbanyak diikuti oleh karet, kaca dan logam. Faktor utama penyebab kelimpahan sampah laut di Pantai Tumpaan Desa Tateli Dua, Kecamatan Mandolang, Kabupaten Minahasa adalah sampah aktivitas penduduk yang menunjukkan bahwa sumber-sumber berbasis lahan menyediakan input utama untuk polusi plastik di pantai tersebut. Kata Kunci: Sampah laut, survey garis pantai, pencemaran, lingkungan pesisir, Kabupaten Minahasa
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Brzezinski, Piotr, and Lorenzo Martini. "A nice stratagem to treat poikiloderma of Civatte, evoked by fragrances and essential oils, by means of a resin that is commonly employed to fifi nish mandolins and Maggiolini’s furniture." Our Dermatology Online 10, e (February 22, 2019): e6.1-e6.3. http://dx.doi.org/10.7241/ourd.2019e.6.
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Kaur, Navdeep, and Sanjoy Roy. "Mental Health Status of Incarcerated Women in India: A Perspective from a Social Worker." Indian Journal of Gender Studies 29, no. 1 (December 14, 2021): 113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09715215211057930.
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Women constitute a growing segment of the incarcerated population across the world, presenting unique issues for social workers in correctional settings. In this article, based on a study conducted in Mandoli Jail, New Delhi, India, we address the need to broaden the scope and quality of social work provided for women inmates, specifically highlighting the potential role of social workers in promoting their mental health. Our study revealed that the mean age of women inmates was 39.43 years, indicating that most of the women were in their reproductive age and therefore prone to specific health issues. On an average, they were overweight, with only 42.22% women inmates being active, while remaining were inactive (15.56%), moderately inactive (22.22%) or moderately active (20.00%). Of greater concern were the mental health findings: 87.8% experienced distress (45.57% moderately elevated, 54.43% strongly elevated), 73.3% depression (34.85% moderately elevated, 65.15% strongly elevated), 77.78% anxiety (41.43% moderately elevated, 58.57% strongly elevated) and 82.22% somatisation (43.24% moderately elevated, 56.76% strongly elevated). Our study, consequently, identified the mental health of women inmates as a strategic priority for social workers. In this article, we explore the mutuality of various social work practice principles at different levels of intervention and the roles that social workers, as human rights-based professionals, may engage in to improve the mental health of incarcerated women.
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Djangaopa, Jieni Trivalen, Susan M. Mambu, and Song Ai Nio. "Variations in Leaf Chlorophyll Concentration in Croton Plants (Codiaeum variegatum L.) Cultivar Gelatik at a Different Leaf Age." JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS 20, no. 2 (June 28, 2020): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jis.20.2.2020.28397.
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The leaf color of croton plants (Codiaeum variegatum L.) cv. Gelatik varies from green, yellow until red. This study aimed to evaluate the variations of leaf chlorophyll concentration in croton plants cv. Gelatik at a different leaf age. The branches of the stem with 9-10 leaves were three times sampled from croton trees grown in Kalasey Dua Village, Mandolang District, Minahasa Regency. All leaves of each branch were picked sequentially, from the oldest leaf in the lowest position to the youngest leaf in the terminal of the branch. Leaf colors were determined using a color grab program downloaded from the Google Play Store. Each leaf was extracted using 95% ethanol and the chlorophyll concentration was measured using the Nano Usage spectrophotometer-3000 at the wavelengths of 649 and 665 nm. The results of this study indicated that total chlorophyll concentration in croton leaves was 3.01-33.14 mg/L, chlorophyll a concentration was 0.03-3.90 mg/L, and chlorophyll b concentration was 18.77-31 25 mg/L. The chlorophyll concentrations in the old leaf with brown-red color was higher than other leaves with different color.Keywords: croton leaf; chlorophyll concentration; leaf ageKonsentrasi Klorofil Daun pada Tanaman Puring (Codiaeum variegatum L.) Varietas Gelatik dengan Umur Daun yang BerbedaABSTRAKTanaman puring (Codiaeum variegatum L.) varietas gelatik menunjukkan variasi warna daun, yaitu hijau, kuning, dan merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevalusi ada tidaknya variasi konsentrasi klorofil daun pada tanaman puring varietas gelatik dengan umur daun yang berbeda. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan sebanyak tiga kali, yaitu cabang tanaman puring varietas gelatik dengan 9-10 daun yang diambil dari pohon puring di Desa Kalasey Dua, Kecamatan Mandolang, Kabupaten Minahasa. Semua daun puring pada cabang pohon tersebut dipetik secara berurutan, dari daun tertua yang berada di posisi bawah sampai daun termuda di terminal cabang pohon tersebut. Warna daun ditentukan dengan menggunakan program color grab yang di- download dari Google Play Store. Setelah daun diekstrak dengan alkohol 95%, konsentrasi klorofil diukur dengan menggunakan spektrofotometer-3000 nano Usage pada panjang gelombang 649 dan 665 nm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi klorofil total pada daun puring bervariasi antara 3,01-33,14 mg/L, konsentrasi klorofil a bervariasi antara 0,03-3,90 mg/L dan konsentrasi klorofil b bervariasi antara 18,77-31,25 mg/L. Konsentrasi klorofil pada daun tua yang berwarna coklat-merah cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pada daun dengan warna lain.Kata kunci: Daun puring; konsentrasi klorofil; umur daun
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HASSEMER, GUSTAVO. "Further cleaning of the name pool in the New World Commelina (Commelinaceae), and notes on the African C. aquatica." Phytotaxa 435, no. 2 (March 9, 2020): 101–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.435.2.2.
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Study of the Commelina names published for the Americas and their original materials, in the context of a continental taxonomic revision of the genus, evidenced the need for typifications and synonymisations. In this work, 18 names are lectotypified (Athyrocarpus pseudomonosperma, C. aquatica, C. bravoa, C. diffusa var. cordispatha, C. dubia Redouté nom. illeg., C. erecta f. intercursa, C. formosa, C. glabra, C. nervosa, C. pallida, C. pallida var. parviflora, C. pilosula, C. quitensis var. mandonii, C. stricta, C. undulata Lodd. nom. illeg., C. virginica var. massonii, Nephralles parviflora and Phaeosphaerion efoveolaltum), one name neotypified (C. polygama), one name epitypified (C. longicaulis) and eight new synonymisations proposed. Evidence is presented that the African species C. aquatica, which is morphologically similar to the American C. longicaulis but has a different chromosome number, is most probably not conspecific with C. diffusa. Furthermore, the situation of seven Commelina names currently recognised in some sources, which however were never validly published, is discussed.
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Dajoh, Tessalonica, Robert A. Bara, Esther Angkouw, Medy Ompi, Rosita A. Lintang, and Cykca Lumenta. "UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI DAN ANTI-UV Phyllidiella nigra DAN BAKTERI SIMBIOTIKNYA DARI PERAIRAN TANJUNG MANDOLANG." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 8, no. 2 (May 30, 2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.8.2.2020.29768.
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Phyllidiella nigra is an organism that is suspected to have secondary metabolites because their ability to develop its self defense system by camouflage and using chemical compounds derived from their nature diet as deterrent against their predators. The purpose of this study was to isolate symbiotic bacterial derived from P. nigra, extracted and followed by, the antibacterial assays against Escherichia coli and Bacillus megaterium as well as the anti-UV assay. The results showed that the five isolates tested had an antibacterial activity with the highest average inhibition zone against E. coli DSM 498 bacteria, isolate 1 (14.67 mm), isolate 5 (14 mm), and against B. Megaterium DSM 32T bacteria, isolate 3 (13.33 mm). The three isolates which had the highest inhibition zone and P. nigra extract were tested for anti-UV assay using a UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The results obtained isolate 3 has absorption of UV-A with the UV absorbtion maximum at λ 340 nm and P. nigra extract has absorption on UV-B radiation with UV absorption maximum at λ 290 nm. Key words: Nudibranchia, Bacteria, Anti-bacteial, Anti-UV Phyllidiella nigra merupakan organisme yang diduga memiliki metabolit sekunder karena mampu mengembangkan sistem pertahanan dirinya dengan cara kamuflase dan menggunakan senyawa kimia sebagai racun yang didapat dari makanannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendapatkan isolat bakteri yang bersimbiosis dengan P. nigra, mendapatkan ekstrak dari baktri simbion, dan menguji antibakteri dan anti-UV ekstrak etil aseta bakteri simbion dengan metode difusi agar terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli dan Bacillus megaterium. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kelima isolat yang diuji memiliki aktivitas antibakteri dengan rerata zona hambat tertinggi terhadap bakteri E. coli DSM 498 yaitu isolat 1 (14,67 mm), isolat 5 (14 mm), dan terhadap baktri B. megaterium DSM 32T yaitu isolat 3 (13,33 mm). Ketiga isolat yang memiliki zona hambat tertinggi dan ekstrak P. nigra diujikan anti-UV menggunakan alat UV-Vis Spektrofotometer. Hasil yang didapat isolat 3 memiliki serapan terhadap radiasi sinar UV-A dengan puncak tertinggi pada λ 340 nm dan ekstrak P. nigra memiliki serapan terhadap radiasi sinar UV-B dengan puncak tertinggi berada pada λ 290 nm. Kata kunci: Nudibranchia, Bacteria, Anti-bacteial, Anti-UV
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Szlachetko, Dariusz L., and Marta Kolanowska. "Taxonomic revision of the genus Cranichis (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) in Colombia." PeerJ 7 (August 9, 2019): e7385. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7385.
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The geographical range of the orchid genus Cranichis extends from USA, Central America, and the Caribbean to Bolivia and Argentina—with the greatest diversity observed in the Andean region. This taxon embraces herbs with the scape and basal leaves developing from a single, terminal bud and having the scape enclosed in several sheaths. The small, non-resupinate, flowers are arranged in a racemose inflorescence. The petals and lip are free from the column part and their gynostemium is short and massive. In this paper, the synopsis of Cranichis in Colombia is presented. Each species occurring in the country is characterized and illustrated. The information about habitat and distribution of national genus representatives are provided. Several groups of species that are very similar in their morphology are delineated to facilitate process of species identification. A total of 10 species are described here as new. Lectotypes for the six species Cranichis ciliata, C. fendleri, C. mandonii, C. tenuis, C. viereckii, and C. wageneri have been selected. Additionally, two new nomenclatorial combinations within Ocampoa are proposed.
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Noor, Bima Satria Mohamad, Elsje Pauline Manginsela, and Welson Marthen Wangke. "KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN PEKERJA USAHA TAHU NIPON TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA TATELI KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 15, no. 1 (July 8, 2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.15.1.2019.23577.
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The purpose of this study was to determine the income contribution of Tahu Nipon Business workers to family income and the time allocation on Tahu Nipon Business workers. This research was conducted for three months, starting from January to March 2019. The data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with workers and business owners of Tahu Nipon Business. Secondary data is obtained from the Office of The North Sulawesi Central Statistics Agency and Tateli Village Office; and the internet through google books and google scholarships to get journal articles and thesis related to the topic of this research, namely the contribution of workers 'income to family income and the outpouring of workers' time. The sampling method is a census with the number of respondents 6 workers. The results of this study indicated that the average income contribution of Tahu Nipon Business workers is 83.33% of family income. The average time spent by Tahu Nipon Workers in the research area in one day for domestic activities is 2.08 hours per day with a percentage of 8.66%, while the time spent on productive activities is 8.33 hours per day with a percentage of 34.70 %, and time for other activities besides taking care of family and work, including sleep rest, averaging 13.5 hours per day with a percentage of 56.25%.*eprm*
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Gobel, Asral, Adrie A. Sajow, Stanly O. B. Lombogia, and Gam D. Lenzun. "PERAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PERUSAHAAN PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS DI DESA TATELI KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA." ZOOTEC 38, no. 1 (January 17, 2018): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.35792/zot.38.1.2018.18692.
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ABSTRACTTHE ROLE OF COUNSELING ELUCIADATION ON WASTE UTILIZATION OF POULTRY FARMING IN TATELI VILLAGE MANDOLANG DISTRICT OF MINAHASA REGENCY. This study was done to (1) evaluate perception of farmer on role of counseling elucidation dealing with waste utilization of poultry farm, (2) to study knowledge level of farmer dealing with waste utilization of poultry farm. Study was conducted using descriptive qualitative method. Sample was taken on the basis of purposive sampling involving three poultry farms at Tateli village. Each poultry farm involved 10 personal workers as the respondents. Results showed that the role of counseling elucidation dealing with waste utilization of poultry farm at Tateli village based on variable of education score was 4.09 indicating good category, variable of dissemination score was 3.94 indicating very good category, variable of facilitation score was 4.23 indicating very good category, and variable of monitoring or evaluation score was 4.12 indicating good category. The perceptionof farmers on the role of counseling elucidation dealing with waste utilization of poultry farm at Tateli village was categorized into score of 4.10 indicating good category. The perception of farmers on waste utilization of poultry farm at Tateli village was categorized into score of 4.26 indicating very good category. Therefore, general role of counseling elucidation dealing with waste utilization of poultry farm at Tateli village was categorized into good classification showing by activity applying animal waste product as the organic fertilizer for plant and as the feedstuff ingredient in formulation of fish feeding for increasing income over feed cost and environmental conservation.Key Word : counseling elucidation role, poultry waste utilization
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Hamm, Christopher A. "What pollinatesLantana camarain the mountains of Costa Rica?" Journal of Tropical Ecology 28, no. 3 (April 12, 2012): 313–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467412000053.
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Lantana camaraL. (Verbenaceae) is a shrub of Neotropical origin that has spread to at least 60 countries (Dayet al. 2003), and its ability to rapidly occupy disturbed habitat has led to it being named one of the ten worst weeds on the planet (Cronk & Fuller 1995, Sharmaet al. 2005). A number of traits may have contributed to its success as an invasive species. For example,L. camaraincreases the available soil nitrogen in otherwise nitrogen-poor ecosystems (Sharma & Raghubanshi 2009), it is extremely resilient to disturbance (Gentle & Guggin 1997a, Hiremath & Sundram 2005), it is allelopathic to native plants (Achhireddy & Singh 1984, Gentle & Duggin 1997b) and its fruits are dispersed by a variety of birds (Mandon-Dalgeret al. 2004, Swarbricket al. 1998). A potentially unappreciated aspect ofL. camarabiology that may also contribute to its invasiveness relates to pollination ecology.
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Botelho, Afonso. "Casinos in Goa: The Challenge Ahead is to Implement Sustainable Strategies to Minimize Their Ill-Effects." Restaurant Business 117, no. 11 (November 20, 2018): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v117i11.3884.
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The government of Goa has been promoting casino tourism in Goa arguing that promoting casinos is necessary to bolster the economic growth of Goa especially in the aftermath of the mining ban that deprived Goa and its government of the substantial revenue generated through mining. The casino promotion, however, has met with strong protests in Goa from the time the government decided to encourage casinos to expand the growth of tourism in Goa. Casinos have taken strong roots in Goa and clearing the ever-growing forest of casinos is becoming more and more difficult as years roll by. The offshore casinos have almost fused with the landscape of Panjim making it almost next to impossible to visualize Panjim and the river Mandovi sans the casinos. At this juncture, accepting, despite all opposition, that the reality of Panjim ‘casinoscape’ will linger on into the future, the challenges ahead lie in implementing sustainable strategies to maximize the gains from casinos and counteract the prospective ill-effects from casino type tourism instead of imagining a return back to the Panjim of the 1990s and earlier.
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Kaluntas, Sheila G. ,., Noortje M. Benu, and Yolanda P. I. Rori. "ANALISIS PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH PRODUK ROTI (STUDI KASUS UD NABILA DI DESA KALASEY, KECAMATAN MANDOLANG)." AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI 12, no. 2 (May 11, 2016): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.12.2.2016.12277.
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The aimed of the study to analyzed the supply of raw material of bread at UD Nabila more specifically the raw material of the flour, sugar, butter and eggs. This study was conducted for two months, since January 2016 until February 2016. The data used in this research are secondary data, the data obtained from UD Nabila and primary data by interviews to the owner of UD Nabila. The analysis used in this research used EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) to know when to make a reservation and determine amount to reserve. Based on the results of this research at UD Nabila, it can be concluded that in determining the purchase of a raw material UD Nabila, don’t have the good inventory management of raw recipes. UD Nabila has not been able to calculate the optimal purchase of raw material, which is the purchase of raw material UD Nabila is more than the use of raw recipes, it causing profuse costs.*ls*
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Gaonkar, Udaykumar V., Sanitha K. Sivadas, and Baban S. Ingole. "Effect of tropical rainfall in structuring the macrobenthic community of Mandovi estuary, west coast of India." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 93, no. 7 (March 26, 2013): 1727–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002531541300026x.
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Macrofaunal community structure is determined by a number of environmental variables. The riverine run-off during the monsoon brings about drastic changes in the physico-chemical parameters of a tropical estuary. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence of rainfall in structuring the benthic macrofaunal community of a tropical estuary. The temporal dynamics of the macrobenthic community in the monsoon dominated Mandovi estuary (central west coast of India) was studied fortnightly from June 2007 to June 2009. A fixed location, downstream of the Madovi river, was sampled for benthic and water parameters. Ten replicates were collected during each sampling date using a Van Veen grab (0.04 m2). The macrofaunal abundance showed temporal fluctuation. The multivariate analysis showed the clustering of the samples linked to the environmental parameters (CCA and LINKTREE). The temporal variation observed in the macrofaunal abundance was basically due to changes in abundance of the dominant species. The variation in macrofaunal abundance was brought about by the recruitment and settling of re-suspended adults. It can be concluded that the macrofaunal structuring is influenced by temporal changes in the environment associated with the annual monsoon rainfall. Hence climate induced changes in the monsoonal pattern may affect the macrobenthic assemblages of tropical estuaries.
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Syamsia, Syamsia, Abubakar Idhan, Amanda Patappari, Noerfitryani Noerfitryani, Rahmi Rahmi, and Iradhatullah Rahim. "Molecular Identification of Endophytic Fungi from Local Rice and Growth Test on Several Types of Culture Media." International Journal of Agriculture System 7, no. 2 (December 28, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/ijas.v7i2.2031.
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Local rice is rice that has been cultivated for generations by the community and commonly cultivated without using chemical inputs. Endophytic fungi are fungi that live in the plant tissue and does not cause disease symptoms in the host plants. This study aimed to molecular identifying isolates of MDTA and MDTB endophytic fungi which have been isolated from the local Pulu Mandoti rice plant tissue and growth test on the four types of culture media those were synthetic PDA, natural PDA, MPA, and MEA. The fungi DNA isolation using DNesay Kit. DNA sequencing analysis using the mega BLAST program showed that the MDTB fungus has similarities to Podoscypha bolleana strain 32034 no accession JQ675334 and Podoscypha bolleana strain 32032 no accession JQ675332, whereas the MDTA fungus has similarities to Coprinopsis cinerea A2S3-5 isolate and Coprinopsis cinerea strain CNRMA / F 07-32. The best culture media and sporulation of endophytic fungi is MPA media. This research is the first study to molecular identifying with endophytic fungi from local rice and viability test on the four types of culture media. The results of this study contribute to the diversity of local rice endophytic fungi in Sulawesi.
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Fernandes, Lina L., Pratima M. Kessarkar, Suresh Suja, Durbar Ray, and Mithila Bhat. "Seasonal variations in the water quality of six tropical micro- and mesotidal estuaries along the central west coast of India." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 9 (2018): 1418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf17181.
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Seasonal nutrient dynamics were investigated in four rivers with a microtidal range (Terekhol, Chapora, Sal and Talpona rivers) and were compared with those of two rivers with a mesotidal range (Zuari and Mandovi rivers) along the central west coast of India. Rainfall and freshwater discharge during the wet season led to salinity stratification of the water columns at the mouths of these rivers. Nutrient concentrations in all rivers were higher during the wet season than in the dry season due to considerable land run-off. Based on the estuarine mixing diagrams of the nutrients with regard to salinity, the mesotidal rivers showed greater flushing capacity and acted as corridors for the passage of nutrients between the estuary and open ocean. Conversely, of the microtidal rivers, the Terekhol and Chapora seemed to retain nutrients, whereas there was no indication of the presence of a nutrient sink or source in the Talpona River. The Sal River was eutrophic with high nutrient levels and acted as a source of phosphorus and nitrogen. Thus, the present study clearly illustrates the important role played by minor river estuaries in modifying nutrient concentrations during their transport from rivers to coastal waters and vice versa.
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Purnawinadi, I. Gede, Krisbi Jeri Gabriel, and Suryadi Muhammad Ali. "PENYIDIKAN EPIDEMIOLOGI KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE." Klabat Journal of Nursing 2, no. 2 (October 31, 2020): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37771/kjn.v2i2.497.
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Demam berdarah dengue masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan salah satu penyakit menular yang potensial menimbulkan KLB. Jumlah kasus cenderung meningkat dan daerah penyebarannya bertambah luas, sehingga kejadian luar biasa masih sering terjadi di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh kepastian terjadinya KLB, mengetahui gambaran dan besarnya masalah KLB demam berdarah dengue yang terjadi diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tateli. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei dan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan eksploratif deskriptif. Pelacakan kasus dilakukan dengan mempelajari rekam medik rawat inap dan register rawat jalan dari puskesmas Tateli dan data dikumpulkan secara Active Case Finding. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data epidemiologi deskriptif distribusi frekuensi berdasarkan variabel waktu, orang, tempat, serta sumber penularan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan telah terjadi KLB DBD dari 37 kasus tersebar di 4 desa di Kecamatan Mandolang Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tateli. Penularan terjadi pada minggu ke-37 tanggal 3 Oktober 2014 hingga minggu ke ke-7 (24 Februari 2015), faktor utama dari kebiasaan hidup dan lingkungan. Kasus tertinggi pada kelompok umur 5-14 tahun dengan jumlah 25 kasus. Attack Rate tertinggi pada kelompok umur 5-14 tahun (0,59%) dengan CFR sebesar 2,70 pada kelompok umur 0-4 tahun. Rekomendasi untuk pihak- pihak terkait baik masyarakat untuk sadar berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, puskesmas, dinas kesehatan, dan institusi kesehatan lainnya untuk melakukan berbagai upaya dalam menekan kasus deman berdarah dengue.
Dengue hemorrhagic fever is still a public health problem and one of the infectious diseases that have the potential to cause an outbreak. The number of cases tends to increase and the area of spread is wider so that extraordinary incidents are still frequent in various regions in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to obtain certainty about the occurrence of outbreaks, to know the description and magnitude of the dengue hemorrhagic fever outbreaks that occurred in the working area of Puskesmas Tateli. The research design used was a survey and observational analytic with a descriptive exploratory approach. Case tracking was carried out by studying inpatient medical records and outpatient registers from Puskesmas Tateli and data were collected using Active Case Finding. The data collection process uses a questionnaire and observation sheet. Descriptive epidemiological data analysis of frequency distribution based on variables of time, person, place, and source of transmission. The results showed that there had been an outbreak of dengue fever from 37 cases spread across 4 villages in Mandolang District, the working area of Puskesmas Tateli. Transmission occurred in the 37th week of October 3, 2014, until the 7th week (24 February 2015), the main factor of life habits and the environment. The highest cases were in the age group 5-14 years with 25 cases. The highest attack rate is in the 5-14 years age group (0.59%) with a CFR of 2.70 in the 0-4 years age group. Recommendations for related parties, including the community to be aware of having a clean and healthy lifestyle, health centers, health offices, and other health institutions to make various efforts to reduce cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever.
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Panjaitan, Saultan, and Subagio Subagio. "PROSPEK SUMBER DAYA ENERGI BERDASARKAN ANALISIS POLA ANOMALI GAYA BERAT DI DAERAH BIAK DAN SEKITARNYA, PAPUA." JURNAL GEOLOGI KELAUTAN 13, no. 2 (February 16, 2016): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32693/jgk.13.2.2015.264.
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Hasil penelitian gayaberat di Pulau Biak menghasilkan anomali gayaberat yang dikelompokkan kedalam 2 (dua) satuan yaitu anomali gayaberat 50 mGal hingga 120 mGal membentuk rendahan anomali mencerminkan cekungan. Kelompok anomali gayaberat 120 mGal hingga 220 mGal membentuk tinggian anomali. Pola tinggian anomali sisa 0 mGal hingga 2 mGal diduga sebagai perangkap struktur migas yang terdapat di daerah Kota Biak utara, Mandon dan lepas pantai timur P. Pai. Batuan bertahanan jenis rendah antara 0 - 16 Ohm-meter yang mengindikasikan batuan reservoir jenuh fluida terbentuk di kedalaman 2500 meter. Kedalaman batuan dasar terbentuk antara 7000-8500 meter, dengan rapat massa batuan 2.9 - 3.1 gr/cm3 bertahanan jenis tinggi 1000-8200 Ohm-meter diduga sebagai cerminan dari batuan ultramafik kerak samudera. Batuan yang menyusun di daerah penelitian terdiri atas lapisan batuan Tersier dengan rapat massa 2.45 gr/cm3, batuan Pra-Tersier dengan rapat massa 2.75 gr/cm3 dan batuan dasar dengan rapat massa 3.1 gr/cm3. Batuan sumber adalah serpih Formasi Makat berumur Miosen dengan rapat massa batuan 2.45 gr/cm3, sedangkan batuan reservoir terdiri dari batupasir Formasi Mamberamo. Kata kunci Gayaberat, cekungan, migas, anomali sisa, rapat massa, sesar, antiklin, batuan sumber, tahanan jenis. Gravity research on the island of Biak gravity anomalies are grouped into two (2) units is a gravity anomaly 50 mgal up to 120 mgal is basin reflecting. Gravity anomaly 120 mgal up to 220 mgal formed heights anaomaly. Altitude residual anomaly from 0 mGal to 2 mgal is oil and gas as trapping structures contained in the northern City of Biak, off the east coast Mandon and P. Pai. The rocks is of low resistivity between 0 -16 Ohm-meter that indicates the saturated fluid reservoir rocks are in the depths of 2500 meter. The depth of the bedrock formed between 7000-8500 meters, with density 2.9 - 3.1 gr / cm3 is heights resistivity types of 1000-8200 Ohm-meter interpreted as a reflection of ultramafic rocks oceanic crust. The rocks in the study area consists of Tertiary rocks layers with a density 2.45 gr / cm3, the Pre-Tertiary rocks with density 2.75 gr / cm3 and bedrock with density 3.1 gr / cm3. The source rocks is of shale from Makat Formation Miocene age with density 2.45 gr / cm3, and the reservoir rock consists of sandstone Mamberamo Formation. Keywords: Gravity, basin, oil and gas, recidual anomaly, density, fault, anticline, source rocks, resistivity.
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OLIVEIRA, Jônatas Chagas de, Polinar Bandeira RUFINO, Hellen Sandra Freires da Silva AZÊVEDO, Adna Cristina Barbosa de SOUSA, Giselle Mariano Lessa de ASSIS, Lucielio Manoel da SILVA, Alexandre Magno SEBBENN, and Tatiana de CAMPOS. "Inferring mating system parameters in forage peanut, Arachis pintoi, for Brazilian Amazon conditions." Acta Amazonica 49, no. 4 (December 2019): 277–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392201900200.
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ABSTRACT The search for alternatives to increase productivity and sustainability of livestock production in the Amazon region without increasing deforestation is challenging. Mixed pastures of grasses with forage peanut (Arachis pintoi) have shown positive economic impacts. However, gaps in the knowledge of the reproductive biology of A. pintoi have limited the development of new cultivars adapted to the environmental variations in the Brazilian Amazon. Pasture consortiums of Brachiaria humidicola with forage peanuts (cv. Mandobi) resulted in a 42% increase in weight gain productivity. New cultivars better adapted to the Amazon climate should bring even greater gains. We evaluated the mating system in twenty A. pintoi accessions, and approximately 40 offspring per accession genotyped with eight microsatellites (or markers). The parameters of genetic diversity and inbreeding, the outcrossing rate and coancestry were calculated. The observed heterozygosity was significantly higher and the fixation index was significantly lower in adults compared with the offspring. The crossing rate was variable among genotypes (2 to 80%), and the mean outcrossing rate was 36%. These results indicate that pollinator presence in pastures can influence gene flow in A. pintoi more than expected. Arachis pintoi presented a mixed mating system with a predominance of selfing, and families presented inbreeding and different levels of relatedness. New strategies of genotype conservation are needed to avoid pollinator-mediated crossing between accessions.
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Fernandes, Lina L., V. Purnachandra Rao, Pratima M. Kessarkar, and Suja Suresh. "Estuarine turbidity maximum in six tropical minor rivers, central west coast of India." Hydrology Research 49, no. 4 (August 22, 2017): 1234–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.2017.031.
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AbstractUnderstanding patterns of erosion and sedimentation and their driving mechanisms is important for formulating a variety of estuarine management issues (conservation, shoreline protection, navigation, dredging and embanking). Therefore, the present study aims to determine the factors influencing the seasonal distribution and dynamics of suspended particulate matter (SPM) of two meso-(Mandovi and Zuari) and four micro-tidal (Terekhol, Chapora, Sal, and Talpona) river estuaries of Goa, on the central west coast of India. These estuaries exhibited salinity stratification near their mouths during the wet season and well-mixed water columns during the dry season. The SPM concentrations were two times higher in the wet season than in the dry season. Estuarine turbidity maximum (ETM) was a consistent feature in both the seasons at the mouth of the estuaries, except in the estuary of the Sal River. The in situ vertical distribution of SPM volume concentration and mean particle size allowed for a better visualization of the ETM formation and distribution. The gravitational circulation as well as flocculation at the salt–freshwater interface during the wet season and the impact of tidal and wind-induced currents at the river mouths during the dry season were primarily responsible for the formation of the ETMs.
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Hodio, Jennifer, and Pramod Srivastava. "Un-masking the latent immunogenicity of neoepitopes by checkpoint blockade (TUM2P.1031)." Journal of Immunology 194, no. 1_Supplement (May 1, 2015): 69.28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.194.supp.69.28.
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Abstract Comparison of transcriptome sequences of the BALB/c mouse fibrosarcoma Meth A with the normal BALB/c genome led to identification of 1528 heterozygous tumor-specific point mutations, which, using the NetMHC algorithm, generated 203 Kd-restricted potential neoepitopes1. BALB/c mice were immunized with each of 11 candidate-neoepitopes which had a high binding affinity to Kd (IC50 <500 nM), and were challenged with live Meth A cells. Not a single candidate-neoepitope elicited tumor rejection. Mice were then immunized with the same candidate-neoepitopes in combination with 9D9, an antagonistic antibody to CTLA-4 (mouse anti-mouse IgG2b). In preliminary results, a small number of candidate-neoepitopes that did not elicit tumor rejection on their own appear to be active in tumor rejection, when combined with checkpoint blockade of CTLA-4. These results as well as a mechanistic dissection of this un-covering of latent immunogenicity by checkpoint blockade shall be presented. 1Duan F, Duitama J, Al Seesi S, Ayres CM, Corcelli SA, Pawashe AP, Blanchard T, McMahon D, Sidney J, Sette A, Baker BM, Mandoiu II, Srivastava PK. Genomic and Bioinformatic Profiling of Mutational Neoepitopes Reveals New Rules to Predict Anticancer Immunogenicity." J Exp Med. 211 (2014): 2231-248. PMID: 25245761
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Linnebjerg, Jannie Fries, Dennis M. Hansen, Nancy Bunbury, and Jens M. Olesen. "Diet composition of the invasive red-whiskered bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus in Mauritius." Journal of Tropical Ecology 26, no. 3 (March 30, 2010): 347–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467409990617.
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Disruption of ecosystems is one of the biggest threats posed by invasive species (Mack et al. 2000). Thus, one of the most important challenges is to understand the impact of exotic species on native species and habitats (e.g. Jones 2008). The probability that entire ‘invasive communities’ will develop increases as more species establish in new areas (Bourgeois et al. 2005). For example, introduced species may act in concert, facilitating one another's invasion, and increasing the likelihood of successful establishment, spread and impact. Simberloff & Von Holle (1999) introduced the term ‘invasional meltdown’ for this process, which has received widespread attention since (e.g. O'Dowd 2003, Richardson et al. 2000, Simberloff 2006). Positive interactions among introduced species are relatively common, but few have been studied in detail (Traveset & Richardson 2006). Examples include introduced insects and birds that pollinate and disperse exotic plants, thereby facilitating the spread of these species into non-invaded habitats (Goulson 2003, Mandon-Dalger et al. 2004, Simberloff & Von Holle 1999). From a more general ecological perspective, the study of interactions involving introduced and invasive species can contribute to our knowledge of ecological processes – for example, community assembly and indirect interactions.
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Harapan, I. Ketut, and Jean Z. Adam. "EFEKTIVITAS METODE APLIKASI VIDEO INOVATIF DENGAN METODE DEMONTRASI MENYIKAT GIGI TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR INPRES BUNTONG KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA." Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 108–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6466.
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ABSTRACTDental and oral health in Indonesia still needs special attention from dental and mouth health personnel. This is because most people in Indonesia ignore their own oral health, including elementary school age children. Primary school age group is a group that is susceptible to dental and oral diseases so it needs to be considered and prevented properly. As many as 25.2% of children aged 10-14 years who have dental and mouth problems in Indonesia. This condition can affect the degree of their health in the process of growth and even their future. School Dental Health Business (UKGS) is a public health business aimed at school communities, namely students, teachers and other school employees to get more attention.The research method used in this study is a quasi experimental design with one group pre post test design on the treatment of group A and group B. How to take a sample that is using purposive sampling with incusive criteria, the number of samples during the study 60 respondents class IV and V The instrument in this study used a questionnaire measuring knowledge and the OHIS examination format measuring dental hygiene. The results showed that the results of the Mann-Whitney Test obtained Asymp.Sig (2 tailed) 0.002 probability value 0.005 thus there was a significant difference with the Mean value in the innovative video group 39.9 Mean value of the demonstration group 21.1 on the index OHIS. And the Mean value of the knowledge level in the video group 37.5 Mean value in the demonstration group 23.5. It can be concluded that the innovative video application method is more effective than the demonstration method for improving dental and oral health status of students. reduce consuming foods that contain sugar.
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Siga, E., P. Houillier, B. Mandon, G. Moine, and C. de Rouffignac. "Calcitonin stimulates H+ secretion in rat kidney intercalated cells." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 271, no. 6 (December 1, 1996): F1217—F1223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1996.271.6.f1217.
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Calcitonin (CT) modulates rat intercalated cell (IC) functions of the rat cortical collecting duct (CCD) [E. Siga, B. Mandon, N. Roinel, and C. de Rouffignac. Am.J. Physiol. 264 (Renal Fluid Electrolyte Physiol. 33): F221-F227, 1993]. To characterize the specific function regulated by CT, rat CCDs were perfused in vitro. Total CO2 net fluxes (JtCO2, pmol.mm-1.min-1) and transepithelial voltage (Vt) were measured. Bath CT induced a significant tCO2 reabsorption. This effect was higher on CCDs harvested from acid-loaded than from control rats. When HCO3- secretion was blocked, CT also raised JtCO2 and Vt. When H+ secretion was blocked, CT was ineffective on JtCO2 and Vt. When HCO3- secretion was increased and H+ secretion was inhibited, CT did not change JtCO2, whereas isoproterenol (ISO) increased tCO2 secretion from -13.5 +/- 2.0 (control) to -19.0 +/- 2.4 (ISO). In rat CCD studied under these same preceding conditions plus luminal amiloride to block the Na(+)-dependent Vt, CT did not alter Vt, whereas ISO increased it by 4.5 +/- 0.7 mV. We conclude from these data that, in the rat CCD, calcitonin stimulates H+ secretion, likely by so-called alpha-intercalated (alpha-IC) cells, whereas ISO stimulates HCO3- secretion, likely by so-called beta-IC cells.
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Textor, Cindi. "Representing Radical Difference." positions: asia critique 27, no. 3 (August 1, 2019): 499–529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10679847-7539290.
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This article considers the politics of representing “Korea” in Japanese-language texts, focusing specifically on the work of “Zainichi” writer Kim Sŏkpŏm (1925–). The author begins by identifying parallels between what Kim calls “the spellbinding of language” (kotoba no jubaku) and the unresolved debate over Frederic Jameson’s statement that “all third-world texts are necessarily . . . national allegories.” Kim’s “spellbinding” refers to the dual impossibilities faced by postcolonial Korean writers in Japan, who can neither maintain a distance from the Japanese language nor take full and unquestioned ownership of it. This double bind is echoed by the discourse on national allegory, with its simultaneous impulses to avoid reifying the categories of first world and third world as incommensurably “different,” while also combatting a Eurocentric universalism that fails to acknowledge productive, nonessentialist difference. The author examines Kim Sŏkpŏm’s specific solutions to this critical impasse in his works of fiction, particularly Karasu no shi (The Death of a Crow, 1957) and Mandogi yūrei kitan (The Curious Tale of Mandogi’s Ghost, 1970), demonstrating that Kim is able to destabilize the Japanese language of his novels by creating a tension between the main text and the fragments of Korean language embedded within. In this way, Kim carves out a space for the performance of a Korean identity that is ultimately only imaginary, and it is through this process that a potentially empowering identification with an explicitly imagined Korean “nation” can be forged.
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Ukar, Melania, Robert A. Bara, Inneke F. M. Rumengan, Fitje Losung, Meiske Salaki, and Veibe Warouw. "AKTIVITAS SENYAWA ANTIBAKTERI DAN ANTI-UV DARI Phyllidia varicosa (Cuvier, 1804) DAN BAKTERI SIMBIONNYA (NUDIBRANCHIA GASTROPODA) DARI PERAIRAN TANJUNG MANDOLANG, MINAHASA." JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS 8, no. 2 (May 30, 2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jplt.8.2.2020.28767.
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Phyllidia varicosa is an organism belongs to the order Nudibranchia, which is commonly known as a sea rabbit. This organism is able to synthesize secondary metabolites from food. The purpose of this study was to obtain P. varicosa extract and symbiotic bacterial extract from P. varicosa, then determine the antibacterial activity of P. varicosa extract and the symbionic bacteria extract against Escherichia coli DSM498, Bacillus megaterium DSM32T and anti-UV activity. P. varicose symbiotic bacterial were isolated and extracted. The results obtained 5 bacterial isolates. The results of antibacterial assay of isolates PhVa 1.1, PhVa 1.3, PhVa 2.1, PhVa 2.3 and PhVa 2.4 shown that these isolates have an antibacterial activity against E. coli DSM498 and B. megaterium DSM32T. Anti-UV assay results shown an absorption at UV-A with the highest value of 1.991 at λ 340 nm. Keywords: Nudibranchia, Phyllidia varicosa, Antibacterial, Anti-UV, Escherichia coli, Bacillus megaterium Abstrak Phyllidia varicosa merupakan organisme yang termasuk dalam ordo Nudibranchia, yang umumnya dikenal sebagai kelinci laut. Organisme ini mampu mensintesis metabolit sekunder dari bahan makanannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendapatkan ekstrak P. varicosa dan ekstrak bakteri simbion dari P. varicosa, kemudian mengamati aktivitas antibakteri dari ekstrak P. varicosa dan ekstrak bakteri simbionnya terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli DSM498 dan Bacillus megaterium DSM32T serta menguji aktivitas anti-UV. Bakteri yang bersimbion dengan P. varicosa diisolasi dan diekstraksi, lalu diuji bioaktivitas antibakteri dan diuji anti-UV terhadap ekstrak P. varicosa dan ekstrak bakteri simbionnya. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini yaitu didapatkan 5 isolat bakteri. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri yaitu isolat PhVa 1.1, PhVa 1.3, PhVa 2.1, PhVa 2.3 dan PhVa 2.4 memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri E. coli DSM498 dan B. megaterium DSM32T. Hasil uji anti-UV menunjukkan serapan pada UV-A dengan nilai tertinggi 1,991 pada λ 340 nm. Kata kunci: Nudibranchia, Phyllidia varicosa, Antibakteri, Anti-UV, Escherichia coli, Bacillus megaterium
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Mehra, P., R. G. Prabhudesai, A. Joseph, V. Kumar, Y. Agarvadekar, R. Luis, and B. Viegas. "A study of meteorologically and seismically induced water level and water temperature oscillations in an estuary located on the west coast of India (Arabian Sea)." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 12, no. 5 (May 21, 2012): 1607–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-1607-2012.
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Abstract. The study examines the observed storm-generated sea-level oscillations (June 2007 and November 2009) along with the Sumatra geophysical tsunami (September 2007), indicating similarities in the sea-level response in the Mandovi estuary of Goa in the eastern Arabian Sea. Sea-level and surface meteorological measurements collected during storms exhibit strong synoptic disturbances leading to the coherent oscillations in the estuary with significant energy bands centred at periods of 24, 45, and 80 min. In particular, during the sporadic atmospheric event of June 2007, the atmospheric pressure dipped by ~12 mb, the wind direction stabilized to ~249° with peak wind speed up to 16 m s−1 and the positive sea-level surge swelled up by ~40 cm. Also, the water temperature cooled down by ~4.5 °C. Approximately 3 days prior to the 12 September 2007 Sumatra earthquake, the water temperature at Verem station started exhibiting a distinctly stronger semidiurnal oscillation (with a relatively larger variance of ~17.9 °C2 in contrast to a lesser variance of ~12 °C2 during the preceding normal days) and these well-defined oscillations continued to manifest for a week after the earthquake. The pre-earthquake enhanced seawater temperature oscillations observed at this tropical estuary provides an indication that routine monitoring of seawater temperature from tropical estuaries with fine temporal resolution may provide early information about impending coastal earthquakes.
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Daromes, Verronica R., Maria Terok, and Femmy Lumi. "CHANGES IN STRESS LEVELS IN PATIENTS FOR AGE HYPERTENSION AFTER GETTING MUSIC THERAPY." Jurnal Ilmiah Perawat Manado (Juiperdo) 7, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47718/jpd.v7i2.811.
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Background: Stress is the response of the body and mind to everything that disturbs a person's balance. Stress can also be experienced by anyone without knowing the age limit and has a long-term effect, it also results in to increase in disease conditions one of which is hypertension in every stage of human life, especially in the elderly (Elderly). One of non-pharmacological method that can reduce blood pressure is by providing music therapy. Aims: This study to determine music therapy for changes in stress levels in elderly hypertensive patients. The design of this study is analytic operational using the cross-sectional approach. Methods: was analytic correlation using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 214 people. A sample of 21 respondents was obtained using a purposive sampling technique, and data were collected using the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire and a blood pressure measurement tool for sphygmomanometers. Result: Chi-Square analysis with an alternative test is the Exact Test using SPSS. The results of the study stress levels in elderly hypertensive patients are in the mild category that is 81%. This shows that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and hypertension in elderly hypertension patients with significance level α = 0.05 or 95% value ρ = 0.012 <α = 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion is the relationship of music therapy to changes in stress levels in elderly hypertensive patients in the working area of the Tateli Health Center in Mandolang District. Suggestions for future researchers This study can be used as a reference to increase knowledge in carrying out nursing care in hypertensive patients, especially it is recommended that you use an audiometry device in order to know the level of hearing.
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Kane, Adrian Taylor. "Central American Rivers as Sites of Colonial Contestation." Review of International American Studies 14, no. 1 (September 30, 2021): 177–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/rias.10043.
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In the introduction to Troubled Waters: Rivers in Latin American Imagination (2013), Elizabeth Pettinaroli and Ana María Mutis have argued that rivers in Latin American literature constitute a “locus for the literary exploration of questions of power, identity, resistance, and discontent.” Many works of testimonial literature and literature of resistance written during and about the Central American civil wars of the 1970s and 1980s as a means of denouncing and resisting various forms of oppression would support their thesis. In the 2004 film Innocent Voices, directed by Luis Mandoki, Mario Bencastro’s 1997 story “Había una vez un río,” and Claribel Alegría’s 1983 poem “La mujer del Río Sumpul,” the traumatic events in the protagonists’ lives that occur in and near rivers create an inversion of the conventional use of rivers as symbols of life, purity, innocence, and re-creation by associating them with violence, death, and destruction. At the same time, the river often becomes a metaphor for the wounds of trauma, which allude to the psychological suffering not only of the protagonists, but to the collective pain of their countries torn asunder by war. Arturo Arias’s 2015 novel El precio del consuelo also features a river as the site of state-sponsored violence against rural citizens during the civil war period. In contrast with Bencastro’s and Alegria’s texts, however, Arias’s novel highlights issues of environmental justice related to the use of rivers in Central America that continue to plague the region to date. In the present essay, I argue that these works are compelling representations of the ways in which rivers have become sites of contestation between colonial and decolonial forces in Central America.