Relevant bibliographies by topics / Texture and its Formation

Academic literature on the topic 'Texture and its Formation'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

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Yang, Hui Xuan, Mei An, Dong Ye, and En Dong Zu. "Mineral Compositions and Textures of Jadeite Orebody and its Country Rock in Nammaw, Myanmar." Key Engineering Materials 512-515 (June 2012): 652–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.512-515.652.

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This paper studies the mineral compositions and textures of seven rock specimens from jadeite orebody and its country rock in Nammaw, Myanmar through XRD and observation of hand specimens and thin sections. The jadeite orebody is mainly composed of jadeite and minor zeolite minerals. Phlogopite schist and chromite-bearing amphibolite occur between the orebody and its country rock. The country rock is antigorite serpentinite. Outside of serpentinite is schist consisting of chlorite, hastingsite and polylithionite. The specimens of jadeite orebody show mainly following texture types: radiation texture, inequigranular crystalloblastic texture, granular-prismatic crystalloblastic texture, metasomatic texture and mylonitic texture. These textures indicate that the formation of the orebody is related to the intrusion of some fused mass or hydrothermal solution and then the orebody underwent dynamical metamorphism and hydrothermal metamorphism.
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Chen, Yuqiang, Chuang Xiong, Wenhui Liu, Suping Pan, Yufeng Song, Yang Liu, and Biwu Zhu. "Texture Evolution and Control of 2524 Aluminum Alloy and Its Effect on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior." Applied Sciences 11, no. 12 (June 15, 2021): 5550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11125550.

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The influences of cold rolling and subsequent heat treatment on the microstructure evolution of 2524 alloy were investigated using an orientation distribution function (ODF) and electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD). A preparation method of 2524-T3 aluminum alloy with a strong Brass texture was developed, and its effect on the fatigue properties of the alloy was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that with the increase in cold rolling deformation from 0% to 80%, the volume fractions of Brass, copper, and S textures in the 2524-T3 alloy also increase, especially in the case of Brass and S textures. However, the volume fractions of cube and Goss textures are reduced significantly, especially for cube textures, which are decreased by 57.4%. Reducing coarse second-phase particles (CSPs) is conducive to the formation of a strong deformation texture during cold rolling. A 10% deformation at each rolling pass, followed by a step annealing, helps the preservation of a Brass texture even after solution treatment at 500 °C for 0.5 h, while a large cold deformation followed by high-temperature annealing helps the formation of a strong cube texture. The Brass texture can enhance the strength while decreasing the fatigue crack growth resistance of this alloy.
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Hirsch, Jürgen. "Hot Formability and Texture Formation in Al Alloys." Materials Science Forum 604-605 (October 2008): 259–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.604-605.259.

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The effect of plastic deformation of Aluminium alloys at elevated temperatures is described and its effects on texture evolution in Aluminium and its alloys. The softening mechanisms involved are recovery, recrystallization and grain boundary sliding which reduce strain hardening and affect plastic deformation also in industrial fabrication and forming processes of Aluminium alloys, like (hot) forming, rolling, extrusion and superplastic forming. These effects that control high temperature formability and the resulting textures and final properties are described.
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Dnieprenko, V. N., and S. V. Divinskii. "A New Approach to Describing Three-Dimensional Orientation Distribution Functions in Textured Materials–Part I: Formation of Pole Density Distribution on Model Pole Figures." Textures and Microstructures 22, no. 2 (January 1, 1993): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tsm.22.73.

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New method for simulation of orientation distribution functions of textured materials has been proposed. The approach is based on the concept to describe any texture class by a superposition of anisotropic partial fibre components. The texture maximum spread is described in a “local” coordinate system connected with the texture component axis. A set of Eulerian angles γ1,γ2,γ3 are introduced with this aim. To specify crystallite orientations with respect to the sample coordinate system two additional sets of Eulerian angles are introduced besides γ1,γ2,γ3. One of them, (Ψ0,θ0,ϕ0), defines the direction of the texture axis of a component with respect to the directions of the cub. The other set, (Ψ1,θ1,ϕ1), is determined by the orientation of the texture component and its texture axis in the sample coordinate system. Analytical expressions approximating real spreads of crystallites in three-dimensional orientation space have been found and their corresponding model pole figures have been derived. The proposed approach to the texture spread description permits to simulate a broad spectrum of real textures from single crystals to isotropic polycrystals with a high enough degree of correspondence.
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Monot, I., J. Wang, G. Desgardin, and B. Raveau. "Crystal chemistry of the texture formation in superconductive YBa2Cu3O7−δ ceramics." Journal of Materials Research 7, no. 2 (February 1992): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1992.0273.

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Classical sintering of YBa2Cu3O7−δ always leads to poor critical transport currents whatever the powder process and the thermal cycle are. Best results are obtained by synthesis of textured ceramics. Fabrication of YBa2Cu3O7−δ with well-oriented grain structure by the melt textured growth process was performed in order to understand the mechanism that controls the texture formation. The evolution of the microstructure was studied by quenching samples at different stages of the MTG cycle. The importance in the texture formation process of the presintering temperature, of the high temperature plateau, of the thermal gradient and its fluctuations, of the presence of second phase inclusions (essentially 211 phase), and of the substrate and its reactivity with Y–Ba–Cu–O is shown.
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Zhang, Cheng, Gui-Wen Qiao, Yong-Zhong Wang, Hong Tang, Zong-Quan Yang, Xiao-Dong Su, and Jun-Ren Fang. "Texture hardening in PIT method and its effect on texture formation during annealing." Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications 282-287 (August 1997): 2607–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0921-4534(97)01411-1.

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Yu, Ze Ming, Lian Zhou, Philippe Odier, and Ping Xiang Zhang. "New Cu-Ni Substrate for Coated Conductors." Materials Science Forum 546-549 (May 2007): 1877–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.546-549.1877.

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A new approach of Cu-Ni substrate is reported, where the cubic textured Cu tape was fabricated by thermal-mechanical process, then a Ni layer was electro-deposited on the cubic textured Cu substrate. This approach is also suitable for fabricating long cubic textured metallic substrate for coated conductors. The formation of substrate texture and its thermal stability were investigated by XRD. After electro-depositing Ni layer, the sample has sharper cubic texture with ω = 5.2o and φ = 7.1o, and samples’ texture becames even better (ω = 5 o and φ = 5.2o) after annealing at 950°C for 30min.
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Turkan, Zihni. "Sustainability in the Formation and Development of Historical Cities: “Nicosia Historical City Texture”." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 250–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p250.

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The formation of the historical city texture of Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, began during the Lusignan Period. St. Sophia Cathedral and St. Catherine Church, which have an important place in the formation of the texture, are two of the few works of art still surviving today. Being a period of destruction for the city, in general, The Venetian Period provided the city walls to Nicosia which still surround the historical texture. The Ottoman Period brought a change to the historical city texture and Islamic culture and Turkish Architectural construction style replaced the Christian cultures. A number of architectural works from this period, still existing within the walled city of Nicosia, provided a great contribution to the formation and development of the present day texture, as well as for its sustainability. The British Period is one which brought novelty to the city texture of Nicosia. With demolition of historical works and changes in the street and square dimensions, British Colonial Architecture displays the traces of the recent past. The administrative buildings constructed in place of the demolished Lusignan Palace, still serve at present. With the beginning of the Period of the Republic in 1960, Nicosia underwent a fast process of development as an important capital in the Middle East. The traditional visuality in the city texture left its place to contemporary constructions and formations. The inter-communal conflicts, which started in 1964 on the other hand, negatively affected the formation and development of the city texture, and there was a period of stagnation until the 70s. The new developments observed since the 70s and the insufficiency of precautions to protect historical texture, caused a deterioration the city texture. With the position of an open-air museum, Nicosia with its history of over twenty-five centuries has a very rich historical city texture with the legacies of various cultures which reigned over Cyprus and is sustainable in the present, and is therefore an important cultural and touristic center Keywords: Cyprus, Nicosia, Historical City Texture, Walled City, Sustainability.
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Bunge, H. J. "Some Remarks on Modelling and Simulation of Physical Phenomena." Textures and Microstructures 28, no. 3-4 (January 1, 1997): 151–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tsm.28.151.

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Mathematical modelling and computer simulation of physical phenomena is a rapidly growing field of work in all areas of pure and applied sciences. In principle, mathematical modelling of physical phenomena has been the field of theoretical physics from the very beginning of physics although the computer has increased the potentials of this method by many orders of magnitude. Modelling and simulation are often used as synonyms. It may, however, be meaningfull to distinguish the development of a mathematical model from its use in computer simulation. Also, a mathematical model in this sense must be distinguished from mathematical expressions interpolating experimental data. In the field of textures, models of texture formation, models of materials properties, as well as the combination of the two are being used. In this connection it is important whether a texture formation model is linear or non-linear. In the first case the texture formation operator can be reduced to the orientation space whereas a non-linear operator operates in the full texture space.
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Park, Min Soo, Hyung Gyun Park, Jun Ho Choi, and Kwon Hoo Kim. "Effect of Aluminum Content on Texture Formation Behaviors in Magnesium Alloy." Materials Science Forum 879 (November 2016): 1449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.879.1449.

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In order to understand the effects of the solute element and its concentration on the formation of texture, uniaxial compression tests were carried out at various deformation conditions with different aluminum solute concentration in rolled AZ magnesium alloy (AZ31, AZ61, AZ91). To clarify the texture measurements and crystal orientation distribution, X-ray diffraction methods were conducted on mid plane section of the specimens. As a result in this study, the formation of fiber texture and occurrence of dynamic recrystallization were observed in all case of specimens. The main components and its sharpness of texture were varied depending on deformation conditions and Al concentrations. Especially, accumulation of basal texture was developed with an increasing of Al concentration.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

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Xu, Wanqiang Materials Science &amp Engineering Faculty of Science UNSW. "Effect of initial microstructure on the deformation and annealing behaviour of low carbon steel." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Materials Science and Engineering, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/26801.

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The effect of initial microstructures of an 0.05 wt.% C low carbon steel, acicular ferrite (AF), Bainite (B), polygonal ferrite (PF), fine polygonal ferrite (FPF), and a microstructure produced by direct strip casting (DSC) (termed SC), on the deformation and recrystallization behaviour of cold rolled low carbon (LC) steel, was investigated. The initially prepared samples with the initial microstructures were cold rolled to 50, 70 and 90% reductions, then annealed isothermally in the temperature range 580 ??? 680 oC. The microstructures and textures produced by deformation and annealing were studied by optical microscopy, XRD, TEM, SEM and EBSD. The initial microstructures were characterized mainly by optical microscopy and EBSD. Using EBSD, the ferrite grain size of the AF, B and SC samples was considerably larger than that found by optical microscopy with a large fraction of low angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) observed within prior austenite grains. All samples exhibited a very weak texture close to random. After cold rolling, the microstructures of AF and SC contained shear bands with PF and FPF generating deformation bands. For AF and SC, the pearlite phase was more extensively elongated in rolling direction compared with PF and FPF. After 90% cold rolling reduction, PF, FPF and SC consist mainly of the texture component and AF and B . It was found that FPF recrystallized most rapidly followed by B, PF and AF with SC recrystallizing orders of magnitude more slowly due to the solution drag caused by its uniformly distributed higher Mn content. Very strong (???-fibre) texture was generated in cold rolled PF followed by FPF, with AF, SC and B generating very weak textures. The texture evolution during annealing 90% reduction PF was examined in further detail. The behaviour of nucleation and grain growth provides strong evidence of orientated nucleation as the dominant factor for CRA texture development in this material.
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Koralegedara, Nadeesha H. "Chemical, Mineralogical and Textural Properties of the Kope Formation Mudstones: How They Affect its Durability." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1307109253.

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Li, Dongyang. "Texture formation in iron electrodeposits." Thesis, McGill University, 1995. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=29076.

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The texture of electrodeposits has attracted increasing interest, as it is recognized that it is a possible to benefit from the texture and to improve the various properties of electrodeposits or electrolytic coatings. For example, the corrosion resistance of materials is affected by texture. If appropriate textures are introduced in electrodeposited coatings, their corrosion resistance would be enhanced and the coatings will therefore have a longer service time. Texture development during electrodeposition is still poorly understood, and this makes it difficult to control the texture formation during the electrodeposition processes. In order to better understand the texture formation during electrodeposition, extensive theoretical and experimental investigation are undertaken in this thesis.
A computer model was proposed to describe texture development. In this model, the microstructure of deposit was represented using a two dimensional triangle lattice. The deposit growth was modelled as previously empty lattice sites are being occupied based on fundamental physical rules. The author proposed that the main driving force for the development of microstructure and texture is the minimization of the system's free energy. This results in texture development, and the minimization of the free energy includes deposit's surface energy and occasionally the magnetic energy. Based on this hypothesis, the texture formation during iron electrodeposition and its variation with the deposition condition were simulated. It was demonstrated that the crystallographic anisotropy of deposit's surface energy plays an important role in the formation of the deposit's fibre texture. The study also indicated that the surface-energy anisotropy could be modified by hydrogen co-deposition and the deposit's texture can be modified by varying the current density, temperature, or pH value of the bath. In addition, the study illustrated that the magnetization energy also plays an important role in texture development during electrodeposition of magnetic materials. When external magnetic fields of sufficient strength are applied during the deposition of magnetic materials, the magnetic fields align grains in such a way that the deposits' fibre textures may transform to non-fibre textures.
In order to further justify the minimum-energy texturing mechanism proposed in the model, and to obtain a clear physical picture of the texture formation during electrodeposition, the process of texture development was analyzed using classical thermodynamics. Various experiments were conducted to verify the computer simulation. A positive correlation between the results of the simulation and the experiments were found.
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Rzadca, Mark C. "Multivariate granulometry and its application to texture segmentation /." Online version of thesis, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/12200.

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Thamburaja, Prakash 1974. "Shape memory materials : crystallographic texture and its consequences." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88855.

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Yan, Jun 1974. "Theory and simulation of texture formation in mesophase carbon fibers." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=34001.

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Carbonaceous mesophases are discotic nematic liquid crystals that are spun into high performance carbon fibers using the melt spinning process. The spinning process produces a wide range of fiber textures and cross-sectional shapes. The circular planar polar (PP), circular planar radial (PR), ribbon planar radial (RPR), and ribbon planar line (RPL) textures are the most frequently observed in industrial fiber making. This thesis presents, solves, and validates models of mesophase fiber texture formation based on the classical Landau-de Gennes theory of liquid crystals, adapted here to carbonaceous mesophases. The model captures the microstructure and the formation of the four (PP, PR, RPR, RPL) textures. In cylindrical fibers, the computed PP and PR textures phase diagram, given in terms of temperature and fiber radius, establishes the processing conditions and geometric factors that lead to the selection of these textures. The influence of elastic anisotropy to the textures' formation and structure is thoroughly characterized. The multi-stage formation process of the PP texture is reproduced, including defect nucleation, defect migration, and overall texture geometry. The mechanisms that control the PP texture geometry are characterized using analytical methods. The role of elasticity and flow-induced orientation on texture selection mechanism in ribbon-shaped mesophase fibers are characterized using an anisotropic viscoelastic model. The model is able to predict the formation of the commonly observed line defect in the RPL texture, and the fine structure of the line is reproduced and explained in terms of classical liquid crystal defect physics. The results of this thesis provide new knowledge on how to optimize and control mesophase fiber textures.
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Murakami, Kenichi. "Etude et modélisation des mécanismes de formation des textures de recristalisation dans les aciers Fe-Si." Paris 13, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA132004.

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Les aciers électriques non-orientés sont utilisés comme noyaux de moteurs. Notre étude concerne les mécanismes de formation des textures dans ces aciers par SIBM (strain induced boundary migration) lors du recuit final. Après 5% de laminage et recuit, la texture passe d’une fibre  à une orientation proche de Goss. L’analyse en MET montre que l’énergie stockée est minimale dans Goss, maximale dans {111}<112> et intermédiaire dans D-Cube ({100}<011>. Après 9% de déformation, les sous-structures de Goss sont hétérogènes et celles de D-Cube sont homogènes : 2 types de systèmes sont actifs dans D-Cube mais un seul dans Goss. Cette orientation a donc une plus grande capacité de restauration et une plus grande facilité de croissance par SIBM. Ce mécanisme a été étudié également dans des échantillons d’aluminium : les grains d’orientations {110}<111> et {110}<112> – associés à un faible nombre de systèmes actifs – croissent par SIBM. On en conclue donc que c’est le paramètre dominant
The present study clarifies the mechanism of texture formation during strain induced boundary migration in electrical steels. After 5% reduction of temper rolling and annealing, texture changes from -fibre to near-Goss through SIBM. TEM analyses after rolling reveal that Goss has the smallest stored energy, {111}<112> the largest and D-Cube ({100}<011>) is in between. After 9% strain, substructures are heterogeneous in Goss and homogeneous in D-Cube. The specific features of Goss could be explained by the arrangements of slip systems; two systems are simultaneously active in D-Cube but only one in Goss. Therefore, Goss grains are easy to recover and are preferable nuclei in SIBM. In order to transpose this SIBM mechanism to fcc materials, extruded Al blocks are analyzed. During SIBM, grains with {110}<111> and {110}<112> orientations – associated with small numbers of activated systems – grow large. Capacity of SIBM is thus assumed to be linked to smaller number of active systems
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Hort, Joanne. "Cheddar cheese : its texture, chemical composition and rheological properties." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 1997. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19833/.

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Procedures associated with Quantitative Descriptive Analysis were used to identify and subsequently train a panel to quantify the perceived textural attributes of Cheddar cheese. Seventeen types of Cheddar were assessed by the panel for creaminess, crumbliness (fingers), crumbliness (chewing), firmness, graininess, hardness (first bite), hardness (cutting), and springiness. Cluster and Principal Component analyses of the sensory data revealed that the cheese samples could be subdivided into young, mature and extra mature Cheddars in terms of the textural attributes measured. The panel was also able to distinguish between the low fat and genuine Cheddars. The percentage fat, moisture and salt contents and the pH level of the seventeen Cheddar samples were established. An inverse correlation between fat and moisture content and a positive correlation between pH level and salt content were observed. The rheological properties were measured using three tests performed on an Instron Universal Testing Machine - a compression test, a cutting test and a stress relaxation test - and, where appropriate, were reported in terms of true stress and true (Hencky) strain curves. The viscoelastic properties of Cheddar observed during stress relaxation tests were modeled using a Generalised Maxwellian model consisting of two exponential elements and a residual term. Considerable variation in all the rheological properties was observed amongst the Cheddar samples. The rheological parameters did not distinguish between the samples to the same extent as the sensory assessment. However, Cluster Analysis of the rheological data did differentiate between the rheological profiles of the young (mild & medium) and the remaining mature/extra mature samples. The relationships between the textural attributes and the chemical and rheological parameters were investigated. No relationship between chemical composition and texture was identified, but correlations between the rheological parameters and the textural attributes were not uncommon. Multiple regression techniques were employed to construct mathematical models to predict the textural attributes from the rheological data. Successful models were constructed utilising parameters from the compression and cutting tests for all the attributes apart from creaminess. More precise models were constructed for firmness, springiness and crumbliness (fingers) where the action of the instrumental test from which the rheological parameters were obtained resembled the test method used by the panel. The chemical, textural and rheological properties of an English Cheddar were determined at various stages during its ripening period to investigate any changes that occurred. A slight increase in pH was the only chemical change recorded. Progressive changes in the majority of the textural attributes were observed. The most dramatic changes included a decrease in springiness and an increase in creaminess. A changing rheological profile was also observed during maturation, a decreasing strain at fracture being the most notable development. The sequence of changes in both the textural and rheological properties was divided into three fairly distinct phases, the initial stage reflecting the developments necessary before the cheese would be suitable for retail sale and the final stage including the development of the necessary textural attributes characteristic of a Mature English Cheddar. It was evident that the timing of the maturation period was pertinent to the development of textural attributes characteristic of particular maturities of Cheddar cheese. The textural attributes of the maturing Cheddar were also predicted at each stage of maturation using the mathematical models constructed in the initial study. Accurate predictions were made for all the attributes except crumbliness (chewing) and graininess.
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Wollschläger, Daniel. "Dynamic surface completion the joint formation of color, texture, and shape /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://e-diss.uni-kiel.de/diss_1637/d1637.pdf.

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Mohamed, Wan Abd Malik Wan. "Analysis of surface texture and its affect on pressure balances." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/33658.

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There are two primary methods to derive pressure from the base units of mass, length and time, i.e. a liquid manometer and a pressure balance. The key problem associated with pressure measurement using a pressure balance is centred on the determination of the effective area of the piston-cylinder assembly (PCA) under the appropriate operating conditions. Dimensional measurements alone cannot provide formally recognised traceability to the SI unit, the pascal (Pa), without extreme levels of data and mathematical modelling, supported with extensive comparison histories with other instruments of proven performance. Intercomparisons have demonstrated that the uncertainty of measurements using pressure balances, have reached a plateau of approximately 5 to 10 ppm due to unexplained phenomena. The aim of this research is to identify any evidence of pressure dependency as a function of surface texture applied onto the piston of 35 mm diameter PCA, using a gas-operated (gas-lubricated) pressure balance.
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Books on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

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Randle, V. Microtexture determination and its applications. London: Institute of Metals, 1992.

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Microtexture determination and its applications. 2nd ed. London: Maney for the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining, 2003.

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Atad, Amit. Representations: Information and its formation. Israel: AA Pub., 2002.

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Razvali︠a︡ev, A. V. Continental rift formation and its prehistory. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, 1991.

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Tomanek, Robert J., and Raymond B. Runyan, eds. Formation of the Heart and Its Regulation. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser Boston, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0207-3.

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Wierzbanowski, Krzysztof. Some results of theoretical study of plastic deformation and texture formation in polycrystals. Cracow: Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. S. Staszica w Krakowie, 1987.

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Santeford, H. S. Ice in streams: Its formation and effects on flow. Lansing, Mich: U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, 1987.

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Glidden, Richard M. Ames Rubber Corporation: Its formation and growth, 1949-1989. [United States: s.n.], 1990.

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Matsuyama, Akira. Traditional dietary culture of Southeast Asia: Its formation and pedigree. London: Kegan Paul, 2003.

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Claire, Olson Everett. The Arroyo Formation (Leonardian, Lower Permian) and its vertebrate fossils. Austin, TX: Texas Memorial Museum, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

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Wang, Gwo-Ching, and Toh-Ming Lu. "Origins of Texture Formation." In RHEED Transmission Mode and Pole Figures, 133–47. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-9287-0_8.

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Matsuyama, Takashi, Shohei Nobuhara, Takeshi Takai, and Tony Tung. "3D Surface Texture Generation." In 3D Video and Its Applications, 151–94. London: Springer London, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4120-4_5.

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Deepshikha and Pradeep Yammiyavar. "A Comparative Study of Attitude Formation During Online and Real-Life Socialization and Its Implications on Design of Textile Wearables." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 85–93. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8612-0_10.

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Styczynski, A., Ch Hartig, R. Bormann, F. Kaiser, J. Bohlen, and D. Letzig. "Texture Formation and Texture Modelling of AZ31 Magnesium Wrought Alloy." In Magnesium, 214–19. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527603565.ch32.

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Alexandrov, Igor V., M. V. Zhilina, A. V. Scherbakov, Alexander Korshunov, P. N. Nizovtsev, A. A. Smolyakov, V. P. Solovyev, and Irene J. Beyerlein. "Texture Formation during Severe Plastic Deformation." In Materials Science Forum, 785–90. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-975-x.785.

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Lee, Tong-Yee, and Chung-Ren Yan. "Feature-Based Texture Synthesis." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2005, 1043–49. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11424857_112.

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Inagaki, M., M. Washiyama, K. Kobayashi, and M. Sakai. "Texture and Its Control in Carbons." In Sintering ’87, 393–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1373-8_66.

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Rood, David S. "Wichita Word Formation." In Morphology and its demarcations, 1–15. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.264.01roo.

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Zhengping, Xi, and Zhou Lian. "Texture Formation in The Bi-System Superconductor." In Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Materials, 215–20. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9053-5_29.

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Haji-Akbari, Amir. "Ice and Its Formation." In Antifreeze Proteins Volume 1, 13–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41929-5_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

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Kageyama, Makiko, Keiichi Hashimoto, and Hiroshi Onoda. "Formation of Texture Controlled Aluminum and Its Migration Performance in Al-Si/TiN Stacked Structure." In 29th International Reliability Physics Symposium. IEEE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/irps.1991.363217.

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Menezes, Pradeep L., Kishore, and Satish V. Kailas. "Studies on Friction and Formation of Transfer Layer in HCP Metals." In ASME 2008 9th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2008-59011.

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Surface texture plays an important role as it predominantly controls the frictional behavior and transfer layer formation at the contacting surfaces. In the present investigation, basic studies were conducted using inclined pin-on-plate sliding tester to understand the role of surface texture of hard material on coefficient of friction and transfer layer formation when sliding against soft materials. HCP materials such as pure Mg and pure Zn were used as pins while 080 M40 steel was used as plate in the tests. Two surface parameters of steel plates — roughness and texture — were varied in the tests. Tests were conducted in ambient conditions under both dry and lubricated conditions. The morphologies of the worn surfaces of the pins and the formation of transfer layer on the counter surfaces were observed using a scanning electron microscope. It was observed for both the pin materials that the occurrence of stick-slip motion, the transfer layer formation and the value of coefficient of friction as well as its two components, namely, adhesion and plowing, depend primarily on surface texture. The effect of surface texture on coefficient of friction was attributed to the variation of plowing component of friction for different surfaces. Both the plowing component of friction and amplitude of stick-slip motion were highest for the surface texture that promotes plane strain conditions while these were lowest for the texture that favors plane stress conditions at the interface.
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Chen, B. J., M. A. Rodriguez, and R. L. Synder. "Glass formation and textured crystallization in the Y2O3-BaO-CuO-B2O3 and Y2O3-BaO-CuO-P-2O5 systems." In Superconductivity and its applications. AIP, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.40213.

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Srivastava, D., K. V. Mani Krishna, S. Neogy, G. K. Dey, I. Samajdar, and S. Banerjee. "Evolution of Microstructure, Microtexture and Texture in Dilute Zirconium Based Structural Components of Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors." In 17th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone17-75274.

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Microstructure and texture of Zr alloys plays a significant role in deciding the material properties and its performance in nuclear reactor. In order to understand the development of microstructure, it is important to know the phase transformations mechanism in these alloys. Dilute Zr-Nb alloys exhibit a range of diffusional, diffusion less and hybrid phase transformations which includes martensitic omega and hydride transformation. With these points in view detail studies on the physical metallurgy aspects of the binary, ternary and quaternary Zirconium base alloys has been carried out in this study. Electron Diffraction and X-ray diffraction techniques have been used to determine the phases, defects and their crystallographic features. Hydriding is most important corrosion problem in the Zirconium cladding alloys. The mechanism of hydride phase transformation and their crystallographic and microstructural aspects has been presented in detail in some Zirconium alloys. Zirconium alloys being crystallographically asymmetric it shows deformation and annealing texture. Result of the studies on bulk and micro texture in some zirconium alloys and some micro-textural aspects on hydride formation is presented in this paper.
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Menezes, Pradeep L., Kishore, Y. Sasidhar, and Satish V. Kailas. "Role of Surface Topography on Friction and Transfer Layer Formation: A Study Using Inclined Scratch Test." In World Tribology Congress III. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/wtc2005-63999.

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Tribological interaction between two contacting surfaces is influenced by many factors such as relative motion, normal load, environment, and lubrication apart from surface characteristics of the mating surfaces. Though surface characteristics such as roughness was dealt by many researchers for decades, the other important characteristic of surfaces, surface topography, has not got its share of attention. In the present investigation, basic studies were conducted using Inclined Scratch Tester to understand the role of surface topography on friction and transfer layer formation. A tribological couple made of copper pin against EN8 flat was used in the tests. Two surface parameters of steel flats — roughness and texture — were varied in tests. Care was taken to ensure that the surface roughness, measured along the scratch direction, had similar values for different textures, namely Unidirectional, 8-ground, and Random. It was observed that the transfer layer formation and the coefficient of friction along with its two components, namely adhesion and plowing, are controlled by the nature of surfaces and are independent of surface roughness. The plowing component of friction was highest for the surface that promotes plane strain conditions near the surface and was lowest for the surface that promotes plane stress conditions near the surface.
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Sampath, S., J. Matejicek, C. C. Berndt, H. Herman, A. C. Léger, M. Vardelle, A. Vardelle, and P. Fauchais. "Plasma Sprayed Zirconia: Relationships among Particle Parameters, Splat Formation, and Deposit Generation - Part II: Microstructure and Properties." In ITSC 1996, edited by C. C. Berndt. ASM International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc1996p0629.

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Abstract This is the second paper of a two part series based on an interdisciplinary research investigation between the University of Limoges, France, and the State University of New York, Stony Brook, USA, aimed at fundamental understanding of the plasma-particle interaction, deposit formation dynamics and microstructure development. In this paper, the microstructure development during plasma spraying of zirconia is investigated from the point of view of deposition parameters and splat formation (part I). Splats and deposits have been produced at Limoges and Stony Brook under controlled conditions of particle parameters and substrate temperatures. The zirconia splat microstructures thus obtained are examined for their shape factors, grain size, crystallographic texture and defects. Further the deposits were analyzed for phases, porosity and mechanical properties in an effort to develop a process-microstructure property relationship. The results suggest a strong role played by the deposition temperature on the microstructure and properties of the deposit.
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Takayanagi, Shinji, Takahiko Yanagitani, Mami Matsukawa, and Yoshiaki Watanabe. "Quantitative analysis of the effect of energetic particle bombardment during deposition on (1120) texture formation in ZnO films." In 2011 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ultsym.2011.0575.

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Sadooni, Fadhil N., Hamad Al-Saad Al-Kuwari, Ahmad Sakhaee-Pour, and Wael S. Matter. "Linking Depositional Environments and Diagenetic Processes to Porosity Evolution and destruction in the Arab Formation reservoirs, Offshore oilfields of Qatar." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0043.

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Introduction: The Jurassic Arab Formation is the main oil reservoir in Qatar. The Formation consists of a succession of limestone, dolomite, and anhydrite. Materials and methods: A multi-proxy approach has been used to study the Formation. This approach is based on core analysis, thin sections, and log data in selected wells in Qatar. Results: The reservoir has been divided into a set of distinctive petrophysical units. The Arab Formation consists of cyclic sediments of oolitic grainstone/packstone, foraminifera-bearing packstone-wackestone, lagoonal mudstone and dolomite, alternating with anhydrite. The sediments underwent a series of diagenetic processes such as leaching, micritization, cementation, dolomitization and fracturing. The impact of these diagenetic processes on the different depositional fabrics created a complex porosity system. So, in some cases there is preserved depositional porosity such as the intergranular porosity in the oolitic grainstone, but in other cases, diagenetic cementation blocked the same pores and eventually destroyed them. In other cases, diagenesis improved the texture of non-porous depositional texture such as mudstone through incipient dolomitization creating inter-crystalline porosity. Dissolution created vugs and void secondary porosity in otherwise non-porous foraminiferal wackestone and packstone. Therefore, creating a matrix of depositional fabrics versus diagenetic processes enabled the identification of different situations in which porosity was either created or destroyed. Future Directions: By correlating the collected petrographic data with logs, it will become possible to identify certain “facio-diagenetic” signatures on logs which will be very useful in both exploration and production. Studying the micro and nano-porosity will provide a better understanding of the evolution and destruction of its porosity system.
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Kolyada, Oksana P., and Inna I. Melnikova. "Diagnosis of the formation of textual competence in students with hearing impairment at the second stage of general secondary education." In Особый ребенок: Обучение, воспитание, развитие. Yaroslavl state pedagogical university named after К. D. Ushinsky, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/978-5-00089-474-3-2021-178-184.

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The article presents the diagnosis of the formation of textual competence in students with hearing impairment at the second stage of general secondary education. Schemes for studying all the components of its structure are proposed.
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Daly, Samantha, Kaushik Bhattacharya, and Guruswami Ravichandran. "Deformation Behavior of a Shape Memory Alloy: Nitinol." In ASME 2008 9th Biennial Conference on Engineering Systems Design and Analysis. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/esda2008-59187.

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Nickel-Titanium, commonly referred to as Nitinol, is a shape-memory alloy with numerous applications due to its superelastic nature and its ability to revert to a previously defined shape when deformed and then heated past a set transformation temperature. While the crystallography and the overall phenomenology are reasonably well understood, much remains unknown about the deformation and failure mechanisms of these materials. These latter issues are becoming critically important as Nitinol is being increasingly used in medical devices and space applications. The talk will describe the investigation of the deformation and failure of Nitinol using an in-situ optical technique called Digital Image Correlation (DIC). With this technique, full-field quantitative maps of strain localization are obtained for the first time in thin sheets of Nitinol under tension. These experiments provide new information connecting previous observations on the micro- and macro-scale. They show that martensitic transformation initiates before the formation of localized bands, and that the strain inside the bands does not saturate when the bands nucleate. The effect of rolling texture, the validity of the widely used resolved stress transformation criterion, and the role of geometric defects are examined.
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Reports on the topic "Texture and its Formation"

1

Yang, Yang. High Performance Polymer Memory and Its Formation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada468825.

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Park, R. J., S. J. Lee, and S. K. Sim. Crust formation and its effect on the molten pool coolability. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/115067.

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Meijer Drees, N. C., D. I. Johnston, and B. C. Richards. The Devonian Palliser Formation and its equivalents, southern Alberta, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/193347.

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Green, Mary K. Multispectral Thermal Imagery and Its Application to the Geologic Mapping of the Koobi Fora Formation, Northwestern Kenya. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/882918.

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Lin, Yuh-Lang, Michael L. Kaplan, and Steven E. Koch. A New Theory for Diabatically-Induced Along-Stream Jet/Front Formation and Its Role in Severe Weather. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada345552.

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Armitage, A. E., S. Tella, and A. R. Miller. Iron-formation-hosted gold mineralization and its geological setting, Meliadine Lake area, District of Keewatin, Northwest Territories. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/134245.

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Garrison, J. D. Development of a carbonaceous selective absorber for solar thermal energy collection and process for its formation: Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6110536.

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Fox, K. NEPHELINE FORMATION POTENTIAL IN SLUDGE BATCH 4 AND ITS IMPACT ON DURABILITY: SELECTING GLASSES FOR A PHASE 3 STUDY. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/901319.

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GALUSHKIN, Yu I., K. A. SITAR, and S. V. FROLOV. Maturity Aureole of Organic Matter in Sedimentary Rocks Underlying Trap and its Dependence on Duration of the Trap Formation. Cogeo@oeaw-giscience, September 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5242/iamg.2011.0242.

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Thomas, F. C. A Paleogene radiolarian event of the South Mara unit, Banquereau Formation, Jeanne d'Arc Basin, offshore Newfoundland, and its implications. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/205204.

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