Academic literature on the topic 'Territorial markers'
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Journal articles on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Nazukina, M. "Ergonyms as markers of Perm territorial identities." Perm Scientific Center Journal 12, no. 2 (2019): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7242/2658-705x/2019.2.7.
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Patton, Mark. "Megalithic transport and territorial markers: evidence from the Channel Islands." Antiquity 66, no. 251 (June 1992): 392–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00081503.
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Evidence from the Channel Islands supports the view that long-distance transport of megaliths in the European Neolithic cannot be substantiated. Analysis of the stones at La Hougue Bie, however, shows that megaliths were regularly moved over shorter distances, and suggests that the distribution of megalithic sites within a region cannot be explained simply as a function of the availability of building materials. This view modifies the purely materialistic conclusions of Thorpe & Williams-Thorpe in their recent demolition of the Stonehenge bluestones myth (ANTIQUITY 65: 64–73).
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Volkhin, Denis, Igor Voronin, Alexandra Shvets, and Andrey Yakovlev. "The experience of mapping socio-cultural boundaries in Crimea." InterCarto. InterGIS 26, no. 1 (2020): 228–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2020-1-26-228-241.
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The article deals with the essence of socio-cultural boundaries in a multiethnic region. Socio-cultural boundaries are presented by the authors as a marker of the mental unique character of the territory for those who live within it, and a likely source of interethnic tensions. In the conditions of the multiethnic region of Crimea, the probability of the existence of socio-cultural boundaries coincides with the nature of its administrative-territorial structure that arose after 2014. On the territory of the Crimean Peninsula, there appeared two subjects of administrative and territorial administration of the Russian Federation: the Republic of Crimea and the Federal city of Sevastopol. Similar bicentric division of Crimea existed during the period of the Ukrainian administrative-territorial ownership of the Peninsula, only the administrative-territorial subjects were called respectively the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Republican subordination Sevastopol. Geographically, both subjects have a common border, which runs through the territories of the Bakhchisarai municipal district of the Republic of Crimea, as well as the lands belonging to the Federal city of Sevastopol. The paper considers the possibility that the residents of the border territories of both subjects of the administrative-territorial structure of Crimea have mental differences in the awareness that they belong to different worlds: the urban one with a special political and geographical status in the case of Sevastopol and the rural — within one of the agrarian municipal territories of the Republic of Crimea. Does the artificially divided mentality mean that the inhabitants of the geographically united Crimean Peninsula have different ways of life, value orientations, and migration mobility? The proof of the existence of mental socio-cultural boundaries has been presented by the authors on the basis of a survey of rural residents living in 12 border villages of the Sevastopol region and the Bakhchisarai municipal district of the Republic of Crimea. The original maps of the results of the survey of rural residents within the Crimean administrative border have been constructed. The cartographic markers to define the values of residents of the border villages have been determined, which allows to establish the degree of manifestation of the socio-cultural boundaries between Sevastopol and the Republic of Crimea.
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Chepkina, E. V., and E. A. Kharisova. "The Construction of a Territorial Identity on Urban Television: Language Markers." Izvestia Ural Federal University Journal Series 1. Issues in Education, Science and Culture 26, no. 4 (2020): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/izv1.2020.26.4.063.
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The article considers the linguistic aspect of the territorial identity’s construction. The relevance of the study is due to the appeal of the relationship between the meanings that construct the discursive identity in the media and language markers that express these meanings explicitly.
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Brunet, T. C. "Iron Age Iberian Sculptures as Territorial Markers: The Cordoban Example (Andalusia)." European Journal of Archaeology 1, no. 1 (April 1, 1998): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146195719800100104.
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Brunet, Teresa Chapa. "Iron Age Iberian sculptures as territorial markers: the Córdoban example (Andalusía)." European Journal of Archaeology 1, no. 1 (1998): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/eja.1998.1.1.71.
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The Iron Age Iberian Culture, centred on the eastern part of the Iberian Peninsula, is closely connected with other Mediterranean areas. The use of monumental sculpture is one of the parallels we can find with other places, like Greece or Etruria. This has led to the study of Iberian sculptures within the framework of a comparative and diffusionist model. This paper aims to study the Córdoban Pre-Roman sculptures, interpreting them as symbols of power and a reflection of the territorial organization which emerged in this part of Andalusia in the late fifth and early fourth centuries BC. It also suggests that, during this period, sculpture was not used purely for funerary purposes, as it had been in the past, but that it was also beginning to acquire a certain public character, although it continued to be associated with the aristocracy.
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Grams, Diane. "Territorial Markers: A Case Study of the Public Art of Bronzeville." Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society 36, no. 3 (October 2006): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/jaml.36.3.225-240.
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Khusainova, Alina S., and Darya S. Elmanova. "TERRITORIAL AND ETHNIC EXCLUSION IN THE METROPOLIS OF LYON." Географический вестник = Geographical bulletin, no. 4(55) (2020): 30–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2079-7877-2020-4-30-42.
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This study is dedicated to identifying residential areas of the Metropolis of Lyon, which combines territorial and ethnic exclusion. In the framework of this study, territorial exclusion is understood as the territorial isolation of residential areas from the main residential area of the agglomeration due to the presence of various kinds of territorial barriers: water bodies, industrial and commercial areas, parklands, large highways. Ethnic exclusion in this study is understood as a partial exclusion from society (social exclusion) of population groups that are ethnically different from the main part of the population. The share of immigrants in the population of the communes and the share of social housing in the total housing stock of the communes of the Metropolis of Lyon were used as markers of ethnic exclusion. A comparison of territorially isolated residential quarters and data on the share of immigrants and the share of social housing revealed social housing quarters that combine signs of ethnic and territorial exclusion of the population: Mas-du-Taureau in the commune Vaulx-en-Velin in the north-east of the Metropolis of Lyon, Parilly and Terraillon in Bron in the east, Minguettes in Vénissieux in the south of the metropolitan area. During the interview, these social housing complexes were called by experts as the most disadvantaged and criminalized in the Metropolis of Lyon, which confirms the author’s hypothesis about the importance of territorial exclusion in the emergence and development of ethnic exclusion.
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Feldman, Hilary N. "Methods of scent marking in the domestic cat." Canadian Journal of Zoology 72, no. 6 (June 1, 1994): 1093–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z94-147.
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Carnivores use various scent-marking methods. Semi-feral domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus) were observed to use the same means as their wild counterparts. Adult males performed most urine spray marking. Cats scratched tree bark, producing a visual mark, and probably used trees both as markers and for claw sharpening. Most scratching trees were located along frequently used paths rather than along territorial boundaries or scattered randomly throughout a home range. Bark consistency affected the tree species that were scratched, with soft bark preferred. Although deposition of faeces and urine was recorded, there was no clear evidence for their use as territorial markers; cats primarily eliminated away from the core area of the home range. Most faeces were buried, although exposed deposits were also observed. Cats also rubbed against objects, probably using glandular secretions from the face and tail areas to scent mark. Males rubbed objects more than females, and males scent marked more. Individual males may use different means of scent marking. Scent marking in this study supports the idea that cats do not defend territories, instead patrolling and reinforcing marks throughout a looser home range. The suggestion has been made that different forms of marking may serve separate signalling functions.
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Shepardson, Britton L. "The role of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) statuary as territorial boundary markers." Antiquity 79, no. 303 (March 2005): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x0011378x.
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A new survey and spatial analysis enables the author to argue that inland examples of Easter Island’s famous stone statues were not in transport to the coast but mark out ancient territories proposed by ethnologist Katherine Routledge in 1919.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Barroso, Inês Cabral Lopes de Azevedo. "Requalificação territorial." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12456.
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Bellamy, Robyn Lyle, and robyn bellamy@flinders edu au. "LIFE HISTORY AND CHEMOSENSORY COMMUNICATION IN THE SOCIAL AUSTRALIAN LIZARD, EGERNIA WHITII." Flinders University. Biological Sciences, 2007. http://catalogue.flinders.edu.au./local/adt/public/adt-SFU20070514.163902.
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ABSTRACT
Social relationships, habitat utilisation and life history characteristics provide a framework which enables the survival of populations in fluctuating ecological conditions. An understanding of behavioural ecology is critical to the implementation of Natural Resource Management strategies if they are to succeed in their conservation efforts during the emergence of climate change. Egernia whitii from Wedge Island in the Spencer Gulf of South Australia were used as a model system to investigate the interaction of life history traits, scat piling behaviour and chemosensory communication in social lizards.
Juveniles typically took ¡Ý 3 years to reach sexual maturity and the results of skeletochronological studies suggested longevity of ¡Ý 13 years. Combined with a mean litter size of 2.2, a pregnancy rate estimated at 75% of eligible females during short-term studies, and highly stable groups, this information suggests several life history features.
Prolonged juvenile development and adult longevity may be prerequisite to the development of parental care. Parental care may, in turn, be the determining factor that facilitates the formation of small family groups. In E. whitii parental care takes the form of foetal and neonatal provisioning and tolerance of juveniles by small family or social groups within established resource areas. Presumably, resident juveniles also benefit from adult territorialism. Research on birds suggests that low adult mortality predisposes cooperative breeding or social grouping in birds, and life history traits and ecological factors appear to act together to facilitate cooperative systems.
E. whitii practice scat piling both individually and in small groups. Social benefits arising from signalling could confer both cooperative and competitive benefits. Permanent territorial markers have the potential to benefit conspecifics, congenerics and other species. The high incidence of a skink species (E. whitii) refuging with a gecko species (N. milii) on Wedge Island provides an example of interspecific cooperation. The diurnal refuge of the nocturnal gecko is a useful transient shelter for the diurnal skink. Scat piling may release a species ¡®signature¡¯ for each group that allows mutual recognition.
Scat piling also facilitates intraspecific scent marking by individual members, which has the potential to indicate relatedness, or social or sexual status within the group. The discovery of cloacal scent marking activity is new to the Egernia genus. E. Whitii differentiate between
their own scats, and conspecific and congeneric scats. They scent mark at the site of conspecific scats, and males and females differ in their response to scent cues over time. Scat piling has the potential to make information concerning the social environment available to dispersing transient and potential immigrant conspecifics, enabling settlement choices to be made.
This thesis explores some of the behavioural strategies employed by E. whitii to reduce risks to individuals within groups and between groups. Scents eliciting a range of behavioural responses relevant to the formation of adaptive social groupings, reproductive activity, and juvenile protection until maturity and dispersal are likely to be present in this species. Tests confirming chemosensory cues that differentiate sex, kin and age would be an interesting addition to current knowledge. The interaction of delayed maturity, parental care, sociality, chemosensory communication and scat piling highlights the sophistication of this species¡¯ behaviour.
An alternative method for permanently marking lizards was developed. Persistence, reliability and individual discrimination were demonstrated using photographic identification and the method was shown to be reliable for broad-scale application by researchers. Naturally occurring toe loss in the field provided a context against which to examine this alternative identification method and revealed the need to further investigate the consequences of routine toe clipping, as this practice appears to diminish survivorship.
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Silva, Leticia Tabachi. "A produção de localizações: estruturação territorial da grande Vitória." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16139/tde-14072015-115054/.
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Este trabalho apresenta um breve histórico da formação da região metropolitana da Grande Vitória no Estado do Espírito Santo, observando como se deu sua configuração urbana a partir da construção das habitações, principalmente das habitações populares, e tem como principal objetivo analisar a atuação do Estado nesse processo, desde a chegada das primeiras indústrias até a primeira década dos anos 2000, quando se dão novas dinâmicas políticas e econômicas que engendram outras configurações urbanas e outros modelos de habitar, os condomínios fechados por segmento de renda, que pouco dialogam com os demais espaços da cidade. O desenvolvimento do trabalho segue uma estrutura que inicialmente contextualiza o processo histórico de urbanização da região, posteriormente apresenta a configuração do território a partir da produção habitacional - que se dá em consequência desse processo de urbanização. Seguindo o percurso histórico, chega ao período mais recente, o qual aponta as transformações políticas e econômicas locais a partir do contexto mundial e suas implicações urbanas no território local, onde o papel do Estado é analisado tendo como fundamentação crítica os conceitos de Raymundo Faoro, Francisco de Oliveira e as considerações de Ermínia Maricato sobre o Estado Patrimonialista. Por último, é apresentado o estudo de caso, o município de Serra, integrante da região metropolitana da Grande Vitória, local onde se evidenciam as questões colocadas nos capítulos anteriores. O Estado, enquanto agente produtor de localizações, trabalha dentro da lógica patrimonialista, sendo conivente com os interesses privados e permitindo a apropriação especulativa do território pelo mercado imobiliário sem praticar a função social da propriedade urbana, havendo assim um distanciamento ao se pensar em produção de habitações e produção de cidades. E como resultado tem-se a produção fragmentada do espaço urbano a partir da implantação de um modelo de morar lucrativo para o mercado imobiliário - os condomínios fechados - que passa a ser empregado massivamente em habitações populares de mercado, a partir de financiamentos públicos, como o Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida, que além de repetir erros dos programas habitacionais do passado, como o BNH, segue segregando o local de habitar do restante da cidade. Esses condomínios apresentam alta densidade de apartamentos por metro quadrado, com área útil reduzida e oferecem em troca áreas de lazer entre muros, que simulam os condomínios de luxo, numa escala equivocada, vendendo o conforto e segurança em espaços confinados, isolando cada vez mais os espaços públicos da cidade.This research presents a brief history on the formation of the Vitória Metropolitan Region, in the state of Espírito Santo, observing how its urban configuration took place based on housing constructions, especially public housing, and aiming to analyze the performance of the State in this process, since the arrival of the first Industry plants until the beginning 2000\'s decade, when new political and economic dynamics that engender different urban configurations and models of inhabiting take place, such as the closed condominiums by income segment, that almost do not dialogue with other areas of the city. The study follows a structure that initially contextualizes the historical process of urbanization in the region, then presents the territory configuration based on housing production - which is a consequence of this process of urbanization. Following the historic course, it goes to the most recent period, in which points the local political and economic transformations based on the global context and its consequences in the local urban territory. Whereupon, the role of the State is analyzed having as critical reasoning the concepts of Raymundo Faoro and Francisco de Oliveira on Patrimonialist State, and the ErmíniaMaricato\' considerations about it. At last, it is presented a case study, of the municipality of Serra, a member of the Vitoria Metropolitan Region where the issues raised in the previous chapters are evident. The State, as the agent that produces localizations, works inside this patrimonialist logic, conniving with private interests and allowing the speculative appropriation of territory by the imobiliary market, without practicing the social function of urban property. Thus, there is a gap between housing production and city production. As a result a fragmented production of the urban space is evident, which begins with the implementation of a housing model lucrative for the imobiliary market - the closed condominiums - massively used for low-income housing market, but now taking public funding, such as the Minha Casa Minha Vida program, which besides repeating mistakes of past housing programs, such as the BNH, keeps segregating the dwelling place from the rest of the city. Actually, these closed condominiums present high density of housing units with reduced useful areas, and although it offers recreational areas within the walls simulating luxury condominiums, but in a misguided scale, comfort and safety are sold in confined spaces, isolating them more and more from the public spaces of the city.
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Pettersson, Martina, and Linnea Savio. "Att markera territorium : En etnografisk studie av forskares respons på en strategiskt utformad byggnad." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-352321.
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Denna uppsats bygger på en observationsstudie. Under två veckor observerades en forskargrupp vid en av de prekliniska institutionerna vid Karolinska Institutet. Under observationen var forskargruppen med om en organisatorisk flytt till en medvetet utformad byggnad med en tänkt vision gällande ökad interaktion och samarbete. Genom att studera rummet ur ett sociologiskt perspektiv var syftet att se vad mer som kan påverka beteende utöver den rumsliga utformningen. Rummets påverkanseffekt undersöktes genom studiet av samspelet mellan rummets strategiska utformning och de observerade forskarnas beteende. Studien utgick från följande två frågeställningar: Hur tar sig visionen med Biomedicum i uttryck i den strategiska utformningen av byggnaden? samt Hur gör forskarna för att markera territorium i en ny miljö?. För att besvara frågeställningarna användes ett teoretiskt ramverk bestående av Actor-Network Theory samt Kärrholms teori om territorium och territoriella produktionsformer som kompletterades med Certeaus definitioner av strategi och taktik. Utifrån observationen kunde vi se exempel på två olika produktionsformer gällande territorium: territoriell strategi samt territoriell taktik. Den territoriella strategin kunde vi se exempel på i utformningen av Biomedicum. Regler kring användandet av rummet och rummets utformning användes för att främja målet med Biomedicum, vilket bland annat formulerats som att möjliggöra samarbete mellan forskare. Från forskarnas sida kunde vi se olika exempel på territoriell taktik. Den slutsats vi kunde dra av vårt resultat är att det inte endast är det rumsliga som påverkar. Rummet hade visserligen en stark påverkanseffekt men forskarna kunde kringgå den genom territoriell taktik.
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Barbosa, Isabella Batalha Muniz. "O lugar no contexto das redes globais: o polo industrial e de serviços de Anchieta, ES - uma paisagem em transformação." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16135/tde-01072010-103259/.
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Os novos formatos e significados atribuídos aos lugares perante a globalização têm reflexos expressivos na produção do espaço, assim como no cotidiano. Em face das tecnologias de rede a serem implantadas no território do Espírito Santo, inúmeras variáveis se apresentam como possibilidades de novas formas de organização socioespacial. O objeto empírico da tese é o Polo Industrial e de Serviços de Anchieta (ES) no âmbito das relações estabelecidas entre Estado, mercado e redes globais. A hipótese é a de que as estratégias para efetivação do Polo Anchieta privilegiam os interesses do mercado, o que notadamente compromete os processos socioambientais do espaço coletivo e da paisagem. A redução do território à sua dimensão estritamente econômica rompe, de maneira profunda, a trama das relações estabelecidas historicamente nos lugares de vida. O Estado perde autonomia pública e abre mão do seu papel regulatório ao substituir largamente o planejamento por um imediatismo mercadófilo, beneficiando duplamente as grandes corporações: por um lado, permite a instalação dos objetos técnicos, e, por outro, viabiliza a modernização dos sistemas de engenharia e da logística de transportes, vetores fundamentais para a especialização produtiva do território. A tese investiga ainda as tendências de concentração econômica e tecnológica, preferencialmente no litoral e no entorno da Região Metropolitana da Grande Vitória, direcionadas por um Plano de governo, o que leva ao desenvolvimento desigual das redes de infraestrutura. Com isso, a rede técnica é expandida, mas aprofundam-se as diferenças regionais.New formats and meanings assigned to places as a result of globalization markedly influence space production, as well as daily life. In face of the network technologies that are about to be introduced into the Espirito Santo State territory, countless variables are proposed as possible new forms of social and spatial organization. This thesis empirical object is the Polo Industrial e de Serviços de Anchieta (ES) (Anchieta ES Industry and Service Center) in the context of the relationships established among state, market, and global networks. The hypothesis is that the strategies used to create the Anchieta Industry and Service Center will favor market interests, which will greatly affect common space and landscape, as far as their social-environmental processes are concerned. Reducing the territory to its strictly economic dimension severely breaks up the historically established web of relationships in the living places. The State loses its public autonomy and renounces its ruling role as planning is extensively replaced by a marketing immediacy that will twice benefit the large corporations: on one hand, it allows the set up of the technical objects, and on the other, it makes the modernization of engineering systems and transport logistics feasible, which are fundamental vectors towards the territory productive specialization. This thesis further investigates the economical and technological concentration tendencies, preferably along the coast and surrounding the metropolitan area of Grande Vitória, which are controlled by a government plan and lead to an uneven development of the infrastructure networks. In this way, the technical network is expanded, but the regional differences grow deeper.
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Buckland-Wright, Alexandra. "Transnational retail in Southeast Asia : transformation and regulation in the national retail markets of Malaysia and Thailand." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2016. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/transnational-retail-in-southeast-asia-transformation-and-regulation-in-the-national-retail-markets-of-malaysia-and-thailand(75df32f3-901f-4676-9612-074368e2cc2f).html.
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This thesis examines the transformation of two Southeast Asian national retail markets altered by the entry of globalising food and general merchandise transnational retail firms. The study examines the dynamic and often contested evolution of Malaysia and Thailand’s retail systems from the 1990s to the mid-2010s and considers how domestic actors and transnational retail firms have shaped the nature and direction of market transformations. Central to this study is the examination of sector-specific regulatory frameworks devised in the early 2000s by Malaysia and Thailand’s national governments to resolve market actor disagreements arising from increased competition and supply system changes initiated by transnational retailers. The research examines the role of state institutions in mediating and guiding the course of development in Malaysia and Thailand’s respective national retail markets. This cross-national comparative study makes an original contribution to the growing economic-geographical literature on the globalisation of retailing by conceptualising national retail markets as dynamic, path-dependent and contested multi-actor sectoral systems that are continually shaped by the institutional and political landscape in which they are embedded. Key to this conceptualisation is the integration of theories explaining processes of globalisation and frameworks that identify patterns of national distinctiveness. Comparative capitalism research is integrated with relational economic geography perspectives in order to conceptualise the complex institutional settings in which national retail markets evolve and are embedded. In particular, the study mobilises the Variegated Capitalism approach to deepen understanding of the diverse causal processes driving national retail market transformation. Making use of qualitative research methods, representatives from both case country retail markets have been interviewed and various sources of documentation have been analysed in order to gain in-depth understanding of the contrasting trajectories of Malaysia and Thailand’s national retail markets. Several key insights emerge from this thesis. Firstly, addressing a current lacuna within the retail globalisation literature surrounding the long-term effects of transnational retail firm entry into national retail markets, it unveils the strategies of resistance and competition by domestic market actors and the mediation of change by national governments through the application of sectoral regulation. Secondly, it highlights the intense negotiations that occur between market actors over the rules that guide economic action in sectoral systems. By examining the formation and implementation of formal regulation this thesis uncovers how different economic actors actively produce and reproduce national retail markets. Furthermore, through the analysis of regulation a wide variety of retail system transitions are revealed. Thirdly, it introduces a heuristic and conceptual framework through which the multi-dimensional nature of retail system change can be examined and linked to the diverse cross-connective globalising processes that contribute to creating distinct national economies. In so doing, this thesis adds to the knowledge about sources of spatial variegation in contemporary capitalism.
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Racaud, Sylvain. "Les montagnes Uporoto entre ville et campagne, géographie de flux et integration territoriale en Tanzanie." Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00967439.
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Les montagnes Uporoto sont un territoire agricole densément peuplé dont les conditions environnementales permettent la production d'une gamme variée de cultures à destination des marchés urbains nationaux. Située à 1700 m d'altitude, à la périphérie sud-ouest de la Tanzanie, la ville de Mbeya compte environ 400 000 habitants. Elle est la métropole régionale et la porte d'entrée pour les pays enclavés de la sous-région. La ville de Mbeya et les Uporoto sont des entités entre l'urbain et le rural et entre plusieurs échelles géographiques. La fonction d'échange prédomine, elle s'appuie sur l'essor d'un modèle agricole basé sur les cultures alimentaires commerciales. A travers une approche systémique, ce travail géographique montre comment le développement agricole et l'urbanisation sont imbriqués et produisent les causes et les effets de leurs dynamiques. Le propos s'organise en quatre parties et neuf chapitres qui analysent comment l'émergence d'un modèle d'intégration fondé sur de nouvelles cultures commerciales, reposant sur un réseau de marchés et sur la complexité des flux, produit un système qui redéfinit la montagne et sa place dans le territoire. La cohésion du système montagnard est fondée sur les complémentarités à l'intérieur du massif et entre ce dernier et les basses terres, elle est imprégnée de logiques commerciales qui renforcent la dépendance des Uporoto vis-à-vis du marché. Cette thèse propose que l'organisation extravertie du système montagnard participe à une fragmentation du massif et à une intégration défaillante au territoire national.
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Pinto, Nathalia Lima. "ARROZ À MODA DA CASA?: A CONSTRUÇÃO DA PRIMEIRA DENOMINAÇÃO DE ORIGEM BRASILEIRA." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2014. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/8910.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorThe productive flexibility and the increasing importance of goods and services quality are some of the major changes that bound the current phase of capitalism. In this context, strategies capable of promoting and communicating the differentiation of commodities become increasingly relevant. Thus, the symbolic dimension and territorial bond of the goods are acquiring greater importance within the markets in the so-called economies of signs and space. In this field, several actors from the agro food system are resorting to strategies anchored in the quality that has been derived from territorial bonds as a means of differentiating their products, among which stands out the figure of Geographical Indications (GIs).Of long standing use in Europe, these figures are still relatively recent in Brazil, where they unfold in two kinds: Indication of Origin ( IP ) and Designation of Origin (DO ). Studies on Brazilian experiments have pointed out to the potential of GIs in promoting territorial development, when able to mobilize and contemplate the interests of different social actors, valuing products, practices, identities and knowledge of the territory. But it has also been pointing out to several cases in which these experiences were merely shaped as a sectoral and socially excluding strategy, benefiting a select club of actors. Thus, this research took care to investigate the experiment of the first Denomination of Brazilian Origin, the DBO of the Rice of the Northern Coast from Rio Grande do Sul. Granted in 2010, DBO certified a peninsula of 300 km between the Lagoa dos Patos lake and the Atlantic Ocean, which has unique climatic conditions for the cultivation of the irrigated rice, covering eleven cities of the Northern Coast of the RS. Thus, the objective was to describe the trajectory of construction and acquisition of the Denomination of Origin, identifying key actors, institutions and social groups involved in this process, their relationships and interests, as well as the difficulties, conflicts and potentialities wrapped in getting the Designation of Origin. Correlatively it also sought to identify eventual impact on the promotion process of territorial development on the Northern Coast of Rio Grande do Sul. For such, the research methodologically proceeded to compile and analyze the available material on secondary sources, as well as field trips to the territory of the Northern Coast of the RS for notes, field records and conducting semi-structured interviews with key informants. It is possible to be considered that the experience of the DBO of the Rice of the Northern Coast from Rio Grande do Sul has not yet reached sufficient evidence to suggest that they are promoting a process of territorial development from the GI approach, given its still markedly sectorial character, manipulated by a club of actors, so that its impact remains limited in social, economic and environmental points of view, in the field of the researched territory.
A flexibilização produtiva e a crescente importância da qualidade de bens e serviços são algumas das principais transformações que demarcam o atual estágio do capitalismo. Neste contexto, estratégias capazes de promover e comunicar as diferenciações de mercadorias se tornam cada vez mais relevantes. Assim, a dimensão simbólica e o vínculo territorial das mercadorias vêm adquirindo maior importância dentro dos mercados nas chamadas economias dos signos e espaços. Neste âmbito, vários atores do sistema agroalimentar vêm recorrendo a estratégias ancoradas na qualidade derivada de vínculos territoriais como instrumento de diferenciação de seus produtos, dentre os quais se destaca a figura das Indicações Geográficas (IGs). De longa data já utilizadas na Europa, tais figuras ainda são relativamente recentes no Brasil, onde se desdobram em duas modalidades: a Indicação de Procedência (IP) e a Denominação de Origem (DO). Estudos sobre as experiências brasileiras têm apontado para o potencial das IGs na promoção do desenvolvimento territorial, quando capaz de mobilizar e contemplar os interesses dos diferentes atores sociais, valorizando produtos, práticas, saberes e identidades do território. Mas também tem apontado para diversos casos em que estas experiências se configuraram apenas como estratégia meramente setorial e excludente socialmente, beneficiando um restrito clube de atores. Assim, esta pesquisa ocupou-se de investigar a experiência da primeira Denominação de Origem brasileira, a DO Litoral Norte Gaúcho para o Arroz. Concedida em 2010, a DO certificou uma península de 300 km entre a Lagoa dos Patos e o Oceano Atlântico que possui condições climáticas singulares para o cultivo do arroz irrigado, abrangendo onze municípios do Litoral Norte do RS. Assim, objetivou-se descrever a trajetória de construção e obtenção da Denominação de Origem, identificando os principais atores, instituições e grupos sociais implicados neste processo, suas relações e interesses, bem como as dificuldades, conflitos e potencialidades envolvidos na obtenção da Denominação de Origem. Correlatamente também se buscou identificar eventuais repercussões no processo de promoção do desenvolvimento territorial no Litoral Norte Gaúcho. Para tanto, metodologicamente procedeu-se a compilação e análise de material disponível em fontes secundárias, bem como incursões ao território do Litoral Norte Gaúcho para observações, registros de campo e realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas com informantes-chaves. Pode-se considerar que a experiência da DO Litoral Norte Gaúcho para o Arroz ainda não alcançou elementos suficientes que indiquem estar promovendo um processo de desenvolvimento territorial a partir da abordagem de IGs, dado o seu caráter ainda marcadamente setorial, manipulado por um clube de atores, de modo que sua repercussão permanece restrita do ponto de vista social, econômico e ambiental no âmbito do território estudado.
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Fleck, Carolina Freddo. "A Universidade no desenvolvimento do mercado de trabalho : um estudo de caso em Santana do Livramento." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/55062.
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Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo identificar e apresentar as formas pelas quais uma universidade pode desenvolver competências territoriais e recursos humanos qualificados para o mercado de trabalho regional. Para responder a este propósito optou-se inicialmente por um resgate de teorias que reforçasse esse pensamento e gerasse uma contribuição teórica do estudo. Com a construção de uma associação entre desenvolvimento territorial e mercado de trabalho, a partir da adoção do conceito de desenvolvimento territorial sustentado, com aporte para análise de uma região a partir de suas características culturais, econômicas, políticas e naturais, e do conceito de mercado de trabalho segmentado, para explicar o papel da universidade no desenvolvimento de competências territoriais e recursos humanos qualificados. A justificativa se deu no fato de que diferentes segmentos seriam necessários para que ocorresse o desenvolvimento a partir das competências territoriais, de forma sustentada. Colocando a Universidade neste contexto, a mesma deveria ser vista como um agente de desenvolvimento para as regiões. Como forma de compreender empiricamente o fenômeno estudado optou-se por um estudo de caso com a Universidade Federal do Pampa (UNIPAMPA), no campus Santana do Livramento. Destaca-se que a pesquisa foi delimitada a um campus da UNIPAMPA para que fosse possível uma análise mais detalhada do mercado de trabalho na cidade e associação da teoria com o ambiente pesquisado. Foram realizadas entrevistas, análise de documentos e análise de dados secundários como forma de compreender o mercado de trabalho da cidade e a inserção da UNIPAMPA neste local. Em termos metodológicos, acredita-se ter consolidado o trabalho tanto pela triangulação de diferentes técnicas para análise e também pelo uso de uma análise de regressão para verificar mudança estrutural, no caso específico da dinamização do mercado de trabalho a partir da criação da UNIPAMPA. Com a triangulação de dados foi possível a verificação in loco dos elementos destacados na revisão teórica (contribuição empírica do estudo), de como uma universidade, criada com a finalidade de auxiliar no desenvolvimento de uma região estagnada economicamente, pode contribuir para o mercado de trabalho e desenvolvimento. Este fenômeno parte de duas premissas: aumento do número de pessoas qualificadas a trabalharem nesta região, que tenham relação com as competências territoriais e; desenvolvimento das competências territoriais (primeiramente participando como agente ativo de identificação destas) que podem, como consequência, dimensionar os segmentos do mercado de trabalho da região. Por fim, o fechamento do trabalho indica as limitações e as possibilidades de estudos futuros que permitirão melhor compreensão do fenômeno estudado.This research aimed to identify and present the ways in which a university can develop territorial competence and qualified human resources for the regional labor market. To answer this purpose we choose initially a review of theories that reinforce this idea and generate a theoretical contribution of the study. With the construction of an association between regional development and labor market, from the adoption of the concept of sustainable territorial development, with input for the analysis of a region from its cultural, economic, political and natural, and the concept of segmented labor market to explain the role of universities in the development of territorial competence and qualified human resources. The justification was given in the fact that different segments would be required for development to occur from the territorial jurisdiction in a sustainable way. Putting the University in this context, it should be seen as a development agent for the regions. In order to understand the phenomenon studied empirically we chose a case study with the Federal University of Pampa (UNIPAMPA), on Santana do Livramento campus. It is noteworthy that the research was limited to one campus of UNIPAMPA to make it possible a more detailed analysis of the labor market in the city and linking theory with the environment studied. Interviews were conducted, examining documents and secondary data analysis in order to understand the labor market of the city and the insertion of UNIPAMPA. In methodological terms, it is believed to have consolidated the work of both the triangulation of different techniques for analysis and also by using a regression analysis to check for structural change in the specific case of dynamic labor market with the creation of UNIPAMPA. With data triangulation was possible to spot verification of the elements highlighted in the literature review (empirical contribution of the study) of how a university, created with the purpose of assisting the development of a region of depressed economy can contribute to the labor market and development. This phenomenon starts from two premises: increased number of qualified people to work in this region and, development of territorial competence (primarily participating as an active agent to identify these) and as a consequence, scale segments labor market in the region. Finally, the conclusion of this study indicates the limitations and possibilities for future studies that will enable better understanding of the phenomenon.
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Alves, Anna Maria Viana. "A política territorial e suas contradições : análise da efetivação dos mercados institucionais no território do alto sertão alagoano." Pós-Graduação em Geografia, 2017. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/6820.
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Based on the historical process that permeates the formation and construction of the Brazilian rural environment, marked by the inequalities in the social, cultural and economic context stands out the public policies created for these areas from the 1990s, as strategies to reduce these disparities, contributing to rural development. Thus, the present study aims to analyze how public policies, particularly the institutional markets, Food Acquisition Program (PAA) and the National School Feeding Program (PNAE) are taking place in the territory of high backwoods Alagoan, leading to into account the challenges and contributions to family farmers and to territorial development. The methodology used was based on the geographic category territory, institutional territory and the social category Family Farmers. The methodological procedures were, literature review, field research having as research criteria the application of questionnaires and semi-structured interviews with Family Farmers and Cooperative and Associated Family Farmers, participation of the meetings of the Territorial Collegiate, as well as collection of secondary data with public agencies , such as: IBGE, MDA, SDT, FNDE and CONAB. As a result, it was found that access by Family Farmers from Alto Alagoas to the PAA occurs mainly through the National Supply Company (CONAB) and PNAE via local municipalities, however, in the last two years, there have been production and marketing in these markets. It was also identified that the access to these commercialization channels is constituted individually, in the cooperatives and associations the sale of the products is carried out for the PAA or PNAE and corresponds between 80% and 99% of the production; on the other hand, farmers who do not sell to the programs, do not participate in formal groups and are unaware of the existence of these public policies, only marketing the surplus to local intermediaries. In this way, it is highlighted as the main challenge for the implementation of food acquisition policies in the Territory of high backwoods Alagoan, the incipient articulation of rural policies, as well as the need for the dissemination of semi-arid technologies. Nevertheless, the results of this study show that access to institutional markets contributes positively to improving the living conditions of the supplying Family Farmers and to territorial development.Com base no processo histórico que permeia a formação e construção do meio rural brasileiro, marcado pelas desigualdades no contexto social, cultural e econômico destaca-se as políticas públicas criadas para essas áreas a partir da década de 1990, como estratégias de diminuir essas disparidades, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento rural. Assim, o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar de que forma as políticas públicas, particularmente os mercados institucionais, Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos (PAA) e o Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE) estão se efetivando no território do Alto Sertão Alagoano, levando em consideração os desafios e contribuições para os Agricultores Familiares fornecedores e para o desenvolvimento territorial. A metodologia utilizada teve como lastro a categoria geográfica território, território institucional e a categoria social Agricultores Familiares. Os procedimentos metodológicos foram, revisão da literatura, pesquisa de campo tendo como critérios de pesquisa a aplicação de questionários e entrevistas semiestruturadas com Agricultores Familiares e Agricultores Familiares cooperados e associados, participação das reuniões do Colegiado Territorial, bem como levantamento de dados secundários junto órgão públicos, como: IBGE, MDA, SDT, FNDE e CONAB. Como resultados, constatou-se que, o acesso pelos Agricultores Familiares do Alto sertão Alagoano ao PAA ocorre principalmente via a Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento (CONAB) e o PNAE via as prefeituras locais, no entanto, diante das intempéries climáticas nos últimos dois anos houve diminuição da produção e comercialização nesses mercados. Identificou-se também que o acesso a esses canais de comercialização se constitui de forma individual, nas cooperativas e associações a venda dos produtos é realizada para o PAA ou PNAE e corresponde entre 80% a 99% da produção; em contrapartida os agricultores que não vendem para os programas, não participam de grupos formais e desconhece a existência dessas políticas públicas, comercializando apenas o excedente para os atravessadores locais. Dessa maneira, destaca-se como principal desafio para efetivação das políticas de aquisição de alimentos no Território do Alto sertão Alagoano, a incipiente articulação de políticas voltadas ao meio rural, bem como, a necessidade de disseminação das tecnologias voltadas ao semiárido. Ainda assim, os resultados desse estudo demostram que o acesso aos mercados institucionais contribui positivamente para a melhoria nas condições de vida dos Agricultores Familiares fornecedores e para o desenvolvimento territorial.
São Cristóvão, SE
Books on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Magnaghi, Alberto, ed. Il territorio bene comune. Firenze: Firenze University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-134-8.
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The central theme of this book is ecological and territorialist conversion as a strategic response to the crisis. 'The return to the territory' can be conceived as a valorisation of the common heritage of assets (environmental, urban fabric, landscape, socio-cultural) that mould the identity and lifestyles of every place on the earth. This calls for several issues to be addressed: the fusing of fragmented knowledge into a science of the territory that addresses the problems of socio-territorial and environmental decay in an integrated manner; the definition of new markers and policies of public welfare and happiness, including the landscape as a measure of the quality of peoples' life-worlds; the boosting of tools of local democracy and supportive federalism; the restoration of centrality to the rural world in the production of healthy food, hydro-geological protection measures, ecological reclamation, urban and landscape quality and integrated economies.
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Silván, Luis. Cambios y desigualdades territoriales del trabajo en la Comunidad Europea. [Zaragoza]: ASOCE Editores, 1992.
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Pischulov, Viktor. Problems of the territorial organization of the national economy and finance. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1182771.
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The monograph is devoted to certain difficult-to-understand issues of the national economy. The definitions of the main concepts used in the presentation of problems are given. The issues under consideration are of interest in practical activities to regulate the interaction of economic entities in the conditions of territorial markets.
The problems of the theory of the modern system of regulation of the national economy are considered. The analysis of the methodology of institutional models for building the main structural elements of the economy in the regions of the country is carried out.
It may be interesting for practitioners engaged in the problems of regional economy, researchers, teachers, graduate students.
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Pichardo, Óscar M. Rodríguez. La distribución territorial de la acumulación industrial metropolitana y sus efectos en los mercados de trabajo en la ZMCM, 1985-2004. Toluca, México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2010.
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Jânio Roberto Diniz dos Santos and Suzane Tosta Souza. Leituras sobre a relação estado-capital-trabalho e as políticas de reordenamentos territoriais. Vitória da Conquista, Bahia: Edições UESB, 2010.
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The informal sector in the Palestinian territories: The current situation and prospects for structuring the sector. Ramallah: The Democracy and Workers' Rights Center in Palastine, 2008.
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Cassi, Laura, Margherita Azzari, and Monica Meini, eds. Cultural Itineraries in Tuscany. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/88-8453-215-9.
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In the conviction that cultural itineraries must assume a growing importance in a tourism based on the criteria of sustainability, three examples of the valorisation of local culture have been elaborated. This is effectively an important component of sustainable development, one of the fundamental aspects of which is the historic memory of the territory. The growth of the tourist and free time market provides an efficacious stimulus for the development of proposals aimed at prospecting new itineraries and alleviating the more consolidated tourist flows, inserting a vast heritage of landscape and cultural resources within significant territorial fabrics. This is also true from the point of view of growing synergies between economy and culture. The three proposed itineraries unwind through areas of great interest in terms of historical traditions and of specific territorial resources which deserve cultural valorisation, particularly in view of the fact that Tuscany offers an enormous wealth distributed in a capillary manner, but much of which is little known.
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Khalīfah, Muḥammad. al-Ṭalab ʻalá al-ʻimālah al-Filasṭīnīyah fī Isrāʼīl wa-al-arāḍī al-muḥtallah. [Bīr Zayt]: Jāmiʻat Bīr Zayt, Barnāmij Dirāsāt al-Tanmiyah, 1999.
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Garofalo, Giuseppe, ed. Capitalismo distrettuale, localismi d'impresa, globalizzazione. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-8453-605-1.
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From the late Sixties on, industrial development in Italy evolved through the spread of small and medium sized firms, aggregated in district networks, with an elevated propensity to enterprise and the marked presence of owner-families. Installed within the local systems, the industrial districts tended to simulate large-scale industry exploiting lower costs generated by factors that were not only economic. The districts are characterised in terms of territorial location (above all the thriving areas of the North-east and Centre) and sector, since they are concentrated in the "4 As" (clothing-fashion, home-decor, agri-foodstuffs, automation-mechanics), with some overlapping with "Made in Italy". How can this model be assessed? This is the crucial question in the debate on the condition and prospects of the Italian productive system between the supporters of its capacity to adapt and the critics of economic dwarfism. A dispassionate judgement suggests that the prospects of "small is beautiful" have been superseded, but that the "declinist" view, that sees only the dangers of globalisation and the IT revolution for our SMEs is risky. The concept of irreversible crisis that prevails at present is limiting, both because it is not easy either to "invent", or to copy, a model of industrialisation, and because there is space for a strategic repositioning of the district enterprises. The book develops considerations in this direction, showing how an evolution of the district model is possible, focusing on: gains in productivity, scope economies (through diversification and expansion of the range of products), flexibility of organisation, capacity to meld tradition and innovation aiming at product quality, dimensional growth of the enterprises, new forms of financing, active presence on the international markets and valorisation of the resources of the territory. It is hence necessary to reactivate the behavioural functions of the entrepreneurs.
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COVID-19 and territorial markets. FAO, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4060/cb4141en.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Jaeger, Robert G. "Pheromonal Markers as Territorial Advertisement by Terrestrial Salamanders." In Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 4, 191–203. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2235-1_15.
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Prato, Giuliana B. "From Nationalization to Neoliberalism: Territorial Development and City Marketing in Brindisi." In Market Versus Society, 81–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74189-5_5.
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Calciu, Mihai, and Franck Delagrande. "Attractiveness Sensitive Versus Attractiveness Neutral Territorial Market Partitions." In Perspektiven des Dienstleistungsmarketing, 47–80. Wiesbaden: Deutscher Universitätsverlag, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-97752-6_3.
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Hernández-Nieves, Elena, José A. García-Coria, Sara Rodríguez-González, and Ana B. Gil-González. "Distributed Decision Blockchain-Secured Support System to Enhance Stock Market Investment Process." In Sustainable Smart Cities and Territories, 48–60. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78901-5_5.
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Frolov, Daniil P., Vladimir G. Sarkisyan, Apollon P. Karibov, and Anastasia S. Strekalova. "Market-Oriented Approach to Management of Territorial Development: Discussion of Debatable Issues." In Contributions to Economics, 25–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55257-6_4.
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Anderson, Colin Ray, Janneke Bruil, M. Jahi Chappell, Csilla Kiss, and Michel Patrick Pimbert. "Domain C: Systems of Economic Exchange." In Agroecology Now!, 85–99. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61315-0_6.
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AbstractIn this chapter we examine the importance of systems of economic exchange for agroecology. These include the practices and processes by which agricultural products move from producers to various users and by which agri-food producers acquire inputs that cannot be produced on the farm. We review the importance of traditional systems of exchange (such as informal markets and barter systems), subsistence (or family and community self-provisioning) and ‘nested markets’ that are embedded in democratic social relations for agroecology. These markets thicken networks of solidarity and relations of reciprocity in territories. Nested markets value the ecological, social, economic and political functions and outputs of agroecology and support the development of trust-based networks. Regrettably, mainstream food markets favour large volumes and standardization and exclude most agroecological producers.
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Herrera, Miguel Ángel García, and Gonzalo Maestro Buelga. "From Competitive Federalism to Global Market Federalism." In The Ways of Federalism in Western Countries and the Horizons of Territorial Autonomy in Spain, 29–60. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27720-7_3.
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Gilfanov, R. R., G. A. Chedzhemov, and N. A. Igoshina. "Necessary Conditions of Inclusive Development of Territories for Labor Market." In Digital Economy and the New Labor Market: Jobs, Competences and Innovative HR Technologies, 117–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60926-9_16.
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Hadjiyianni, Ioanna. "The Global Reach of EU Law in the Digital Age: The Territorial Scope of Data Protection." In EU Internet Law in the Digital Single Market, 311–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69583-5_13.
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Ortner, Andreas, Matthias Soot, and Alexandra Weitkamp. "Determining Land Values by Location: Supporting Public Valuation Expert Committees in the Provision of Market Transparency." In The Role of Public Sector in Local Economic and Territorial Development, 83–96. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93575-1_6.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Herbočková, Lucie. "Teritoriální marketing jako faktor regionálního rozvoje na příkladu města Curych." In XXIII. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách / 23rd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9610-2020-35.
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The article introduces the concept of territorial marketing and its reflection in the attractiveness of Zurich territory. Even though the process of globalization brings benefits, it also challenges the small territories to compete in the global market. Regarding regional development, the concept helps to maximize the level of the attractiveness of the city, thus economic growth. In general, territorial marketing strategies are quite successful in innovative regions, as well as cities. The primary reason for choosing such a city is precisely its innovative potential and strategy, as the city council effectively works with elements of territorial marketing and develops its territory sustainably. The article aims to analyze the relevance of the concept in the city of Zurich, applying the method of secondary data analysis. Zurich is a representative city that the implementation of the concept of territorial marketing may increase the attractiveness of the territory. The city council works effectively with important segments and knows its preferences. It uses local entrepreneurs, employees and residents, visitors, potential investors, and international companies to identify its target groups. The city's priorities are the development and cooperation of local entities, innovative activities, and attractiveness for potential external investors, which brings opportunities to the city.
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Del-Pino Espinoza, Ariana Daniela, and Freddy Ronald Veloz de la Torre. "What the Brand brands: A reading from the contribution of Sectoral Brands to the competitiveness of the regions." In INNODOCT 2019. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/inn2019.2019.10020.
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Global brands have encouraged the penetration of products in markets, but new contexts have emerged, where brands add value to the productive sectors and promote the creation and growth of new companies. An approach and analysis of the contemporary construction of the sector brand and the value it provides to insert countries, territories, cities and products in global markets is carried out. On the other hand, in the Latin American context, we can observe the emergence of emerging brands that have their origin in the need to meet the demand of priority sectors or undertakings derived from the identification of unattended market niches, with the potential to become trademarks in a higher level
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Kerimov, A. T., T. N. Kadzhametova, and S. R. Mustafaeva. "Evaluation of the Russian Federation Tax Consulting Market Territorial Concentration Level." In International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200312.222.
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Podgornaya, A. V. "TERRITORIAL DISPARITIES OF THE SITUATION ON THE LABOUR MARKET OF THE KURSK REGION." In XIV International Social Congress. Russian State Social University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15216/rgsu-xiv-348.
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Lugovskaya, Mariya, Tatyana Kameneva, Viktoriya Malygina, Maksim Selyukov, and Yurij Vash. "Corporate Knowledge Management System in the Conditions of Competitive Market." In 3rd International Conference Spatial Development of Territories (SDT 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210710.020.
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Polevoi, Igor, Svetlana Pryadko, Darya Korolkova, and Elena Danilova. "Interaction Between Regional Innovation Market Stakeholders in the Context of Digital Transformation: Efficiency Assessment." In 3rd International Conference Spatial Development of Territories (SDT 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210710.046.
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Cellmer, Radosław, and Mirosław Bełej. "Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Activity of Residential Development in Poland." In Environmental Engineering. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2017.103.
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The objective of the study presented in the article is to determine the spatial diversification and determinants of construction activity in Poland between 2006 and 2015. Theoretical hypotheses and observations of behaviour of economic entities clearly show that their decisions depend both on the situation in local and regional markets, as well as distances from other regions or local markets. The number and the surface area of completed residential units, as well as the number of completed buildings and issued construction permits, were adopted as the measures of construction activity. The analysis also includes selected demographic, social and economic indices characterising the individual territorial units in Poland on the basis of the local data bank maintained by the Central Statistical Office. In the course of the study, spatial panel models were used, and as a result of the study, construction activity models were obtained, taking spatial interactions into account.
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Shipitsyn, Aleksey. "Analysis of the State, Directions and Problems of the Development of the Catering Market of the Region." In 3rd International Conference Spatial Development of Territories (SDT 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210710.025.
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Gayurov, Khakim, and Munira Toshmatova. "THE GLOBAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 OUTBREAK." In Proceedings of the XXIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_conf/25112020/7241.
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According to the World Health Organization, the new coronavirus, which first appeared in the Chinese city of Wuhan in December last year, infected more than 110,000 people in at least 110 countries and territories of the world. The virus outbreak has become one of the most serious threats to the global economy and financial markets. Large institutions and banks have reduced their forecasts for the global economy, and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development is one of the last countries to do so. Meanwhile, concerns about the impact of coronavirus on the global economy have stirred markets around the world: stock prices and bond yields have plummeted. The continued spread of the new coronavirus has become one of the biggest threats to the global economy and financial markets.
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DUDEK, Michał, and Bożena KARWAT-WOŹNIAK. "BARRIERS AND CHALLENGES IN INCREASING RURAL EMPLOYMENT: LABOUR RESOURCES AND SELECTED POLICY INSTRUMENTS. THE CASE OF EU COHESION POLICY AND COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY INTERVENTIONS IN POLAND." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.155.
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An important feature of many rural markets is the over-supply of labour. An insufficient number of jobs in rural areas is usually associated with the shortage of capital, companies, consumers and skilled workers, i.e. limited impact of the agglomeration effect. Additionally, in regions with structural changes in agriculture, the phenomenon of increased or hidden unemployment is visible. One of the important objectives of labour market policy in Poland was a promotion of employment, especially in peripheral, poor and agricultural territories. Along with the accession of Poland to the EU, both agricultural and cohesion policy instruments supported by the structural funds have also been aimed at resolving the problems of rural labour markets. They concerned mainly the diversification of agricultural activities, support of entrepreneurship, as well as development of knowledge and skills. The paper considers the barriers and challenges in increasing employment in rural Poland. In particular, the changes on local rural labour markets and the influence of relevant policy tools thereon have been studied. The study is based on the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the public statistics and information on the implementation of selected EU CAP and Cohesion Policy instruments in Poland from the period 2007-2014 and the literature of the subject. The study showed that, despite the favourable economic situation and the effects of projects aimed at creating and maintaining non-agricultural jobs in rural areas supported by the EU founds, the rural employment rate and the number of people employed in agriculture did not increase significantly. In this context, the paper provides the explanation of limited improvements in terms of rural employment and policy offers recommendations in this area.
Reports on the topic "Territorial markers"
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Majeed, Ayman. Decrease of youth participation in the labor market in the Palestinian territories: Reasons and determinants from gender prospects [Arabic]. Population Council, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy2.1080.
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National report 2009-2019 - Rural NEET in Croatia. OST Action CA 18213: Rural NEET Youth Network: Modeling the risks underlying rural NEETs social exclusion, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/cisrnyn.nrhr.2020.12.
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This report presents the situation of rural Youths Neither in Employment, nor in Education or Training (NEET) in Croatia, aged between 15 and 34 years old, in the period from 2009 until 2019. To achieve this goal, the report utilised indicators of youth population, youth em-ployment and unemployment, education and NEETs distribution. The characterisation of all indicators adopted the degree of urbanisation as a central criteria, enabling comparisons between rural areas, towns and suburbs, cities and the whole country. These analyses are further collapsed into age sub-groups and, when possible, in sex groups for greater detail. The statistical procedures adopted across the different selected dimensions involved des-criptive longitudinal analysis, using figures (e.g., line charts) as well as the calculation of abso-lute and relative changes between 2009 and 2013, 2013 and 2019 and 2009 and 2019. These time ranges were chosen to capture the indicators evolution before and after the economic crisis that hit European countries. All data was extracted from Eurostat public datasets. The analyses show that between 2009 and 2019 rural youth population aged 15 to 24 years has been decreasing in Croatia. Youth unemployment was marked by two distinct periods, one from 2009 to 2013 (with higher rates of youth unemployment) and another from 2013 to 2019 (with the decrease in unemployment rates, with lower unemployment rates in ci-ties and higher in towns and suburbs and rural areas). In the field of education, however, there has been a decrease of the Croatian population with lower levels of education and an increase of the proportion of those with higher educational attainment. Finally, the propor-tion of NEETs in Croatia is higher in rural areas compared to cities and towns and suburbs, revealing territorial inequalities in access to employment and education opportunities.