Academic literature on the topic 'Terai and Duars area'

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Journal articles on the topic "Terai and Duars area"

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Biswas, Kishor, and Abhaya Prasad Das. "Impact of invasive alien weeds on phytodiversity of Terai-Duars region of West Bengal, India." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 11, no. 1 (2019): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2019.v11i01.003.

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The article reports the investigation on the impacts of alien invasive weeds on phyto-diversity of Terai-Duars belt of West Bengal. Invasive weed-invaded and non-invaded vegetation tracts, under same ecological conditions, were sampled and compared to understand their impact on the local biodiversity. Invaded area was inhabitated by a fewer number of species, poor in species diversity, with higher concentration of dominance and poor in species richness. The study suggested further research on the impact of aggressive and invasive alien weeds on Biodiversity and ecosystem of this area.
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Das, A. P., and Chandra Ghosh. "Plant wealth of Darjiling and Sikkim Himalayas vis-à-vis conservation." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 5, no. 1 (2011): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2011.v05i01.004.

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The richness of the flora of Darjiling Hills along with Sikkim and Nepal parts of the Eastern Himalaya is well known and that has attracted plant lovers, explorers and hunters almost equally for the last three centuries or so. The processes of evolution worked in this part of the Himalayas almost in an undisturbed condition for millions of years assisted by much varied but extremely favourable climatic conditions and has produced innumerable new species, a good proportion of which are still endemic to the region. The vegetation structure and the flora in different parts of this region have developed as per the local climatic make-up. So, when almost tropical vegetation is found on outer low altitude areas, it is sub-alpine to alpine to arctic in high altitude areas especially above 3000 m. Terai and Duars are located at the feet of the hills are maintaining a contiguous rich vegetation. The vegetation scenario in this region is changing very fast during last three or four decades mostly due to anthropogenic activities. Extension of civilisation along with the population explosion lead to the increase in forest extraction, rate of modification of floristic composition, pollution content, soil erosion, plant introduction, clearing of natural vegetation etc. There is evidence that the force of evolution is still active here but the lack of proper corridor (along with other factors mentioned above) for plant migration will certainly cause the weakening of numerous local species and the rate of extinction of species will increase in a logarithmic scale. Like any other part of this planet here also it appears to be one nearly impossible task to save the local biodiversity. Just the declaration of some Protected Areas is not enough. Activities through ecotourism are also affecting the conservation practices. Unless we succeed to conserve the natural vegetation on this planet the entire biosphere will be dead within next 100 years.
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Chowdhury, Roshni, Anurag Chowdhury, and Monoranjan Chowdhury. "Foliar micromorphological character studies on Trichosanthes L. (Cucurbitaceae) from Terai & Duars, West Bengal, India." Annals of Plant Sciences 7, no. 10 (October 6, 2018): 2435. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/aps.2018.7.10.2.

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Trichosanthes is one of the most economically important genera of the family Cucurbitaceae. Studies on trichome micro-morphology and stomata were investigated for six species of Trichosanthes. All species has been recorded from the Terai and Duars of West Bengal. Range of variability in Trichosanthes species are quite variable, trichomes types including uni-multiseriate, macro-microform, conical, candelabra, capitated, glandular and non- glandular. Stomatal character shows variability (Paracytic, Actinocytic, Anomocytic and Diacytic). Trichomes and stomatal characters are utilised for phenetic studies which found to be important taxonomic tools to solve any disputes at least at or below species level.
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Das, Abhaya Prasad, Chandra Ghosh, Ajita Sarkar, and Rajib Biswas. "Ethnobotanical studies in India with notes on Terai-Duars and Hills of Darjiling and Sikkim." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 1, no. 1 (2007): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2007.v01i01.006.

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The very survivability of man is greatly associated with plants since his origin. Plants are responsible for the supply of Man's oxygen, food, medicine, fibre, shelter and what not! Also the relationship between man and environment in general has never been static and is changing continuously. But this is not the case with tribal/ aboriginal communities the world over. The life, culture and traditions of these communities have remained almost undisturbed and static for hundreds of years. They are the living archaeological museums of ancient traditions and cultural heritage of a nation.
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Debnath, Monojit, Malliya G. Palanichamy, Bikash Mitra, Jie-Qiong Jin, Tapas K. Chaudhuri, and Ya-Ping Zhang. "Y-chromosome haplogroup diversity in the sub-Himalayan Terai and Duars populations of East India." Journal of Human Genetics 56, no. 11 (September 8, 2011): 765–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jhg.2011.98.

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Sarkar, Satyajit, Anurag Chowdhury, Sanjay Das, Bhaskar Chakraborty, Palash Mandal, and Monoranjan Chowdhury*. "Major tea processing practices in India." International Journal of Bioassays 5, no. 11 (October 31, 2016): 5071. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/ijbio.2016.11.0015.

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Tea is the most popular beverage in the world and is the economical backbones of some countries like India, China, Kenya, Sri Lanka etc. Indian tea is very much popular among the world, specially Darjeeling tea which is famous for its flavour and taste. Among the various types of tea, orthodox tea is highly demandable for its quality. The present paper deals with various types of tea processing in India. Mainly three types of tea processing are practices in India. Among these, CTC tea processing is more common in Indian sub-continent followed by Green tea and Orthodox tea. In this paper, details manufacturing process and step wise pictorial viewed are presented. All the data are extracted from different world famous tea gardens of Darjeeling, terai and duars of Northern West Bengal.
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Das, Diptosh, Prakash Pradhan, Debal Ray, Anirban Roy, and Krishnendu Acharya. "Contribution to the Macromycetes of West Bengal, India: 69–73." Journal of Threatened Taxa 12, no. 13 (September 26, 2020): 16840–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.4896.12.13.16840-16853.

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The varied topography, soil and climate of West Bengal makes conducive conditions of macrofungal habitats nurturing magnificent diversity. During exploration of macro-fungal diversity in Terai Duars region of the state during 2017–18, basidiocarps of different kinds of the genus Lentinus (Polyporaceae) were collected, photographed along with macro-morphological and ecological notes. The specimens were identified through macro and micro-morphological characters following standard literature. Five species of the genus Lentinus (L. araucariae, L. fasciatus, L. polychrous, L. sajor-caju, and L. squarrosulus) were identified which are presented in this paper along with amplified description, necessary figures and photographs. Literature survey revealed that out of five identified species, L. araucariae and L. fasciatus represent new distributional record for India. The outcome of the present study would enrich data related to the macro-fungal diversity from the state of West Bengal.
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Shukla, Gopal, Rajib Biswas, A. P. Das, and Sumit Chakravarty. "Plant diversity at Chilapatta reserve forest of Terai Duars in sub-humid tropical foothills of Indian eastern Himalayas." Journal of Forestry Research 25, no. 3 (January 18, 2014): 591–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11676-014-0452-3.

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Sharma, Uttam, Sabyasachi Das, Soumya Deb, Ram Kumar Sahu, and Santosh Fattepur. "A Comparative Antidiabetic Activity of the Three Plants Found in Terai and Duars Region of West Bengal, India." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 13, no. 02 (June 25, 2020): 907–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/1958.

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Deuti, Kaushik, Sukumar Ray, Probhat Bag, and Swapan Kumar Dey. "Amphibians of the Duars Area of Northern West Bengal." Records of the Zoological Survey of India 117, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v117/i3/2017/120966.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Terai and Duars area"

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Biswas, Kishor. "Impact of plantation forests on the plant diversity of terai and duars region of West Bengal, India." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2017. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/hdl.handle.net/123456789/2702.

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Mallick, Debanshu. "Study on diversity and ecology of vascular plants at medicinal plant conservation areas (MPCAs) in Terai and Duars, West Bengal." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2022. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/4799.

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Chowdhury, Anurag. "Studies on the diversity and ethnic uses of wetland vascular plants in Terai and Duars of West Bengal, India." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2015. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/hdl.handle.net/123456789/1871.

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Haque, Khondoker Emamul. "Evaluation of ground water potential, its quality and management in the Terai area of Darjeeling district, West Bengal, West Bengal." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/828.

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Bajracharya, Amit. "Hand made houses for ex-Kamaiyas: a pattern language for the production of low-cost self-help housing in western Terai regions of Nepal." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/8615.

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Master of Science
Department of Architecture
David R. Seamon
Kamaiya is a system of Nepalese agriculture bonded labor. In typical wage labor, one can enter or withdraw from the labor market as an independent agent; in the case of bonded labor, however, a worker cannot control his or her labor power. The Kamaiyas were liberated by the Nepalese government in 2000, and promised land to build houses. Without enough money for construction, however, many of these “ex-Kamaiyas,” as they are now called, are without housing or live in sub-standard units. This thesis examines the housing possibilities for the ex-Kamaiyas and aims at creating basic guidelines for planning and designing low-cost, self-help housing. The thesis is an attempt to design affordable and environmentally responsive housing that draws on Nepalese vernacular traditions but incorporates some modern materials and construction methods. The research and designs are based on interviews with ex-Kamaiyas living in the Nepalese villages of Tesanpur, Janatanagar, and Bhuri Gaun. The thesis serves as a guide for non-profit organizations working to provide housing for the ex-Kamaiyas and consists of guidelines, termed “design patterns,” for laying out ex-Kamaiya neighborhoods and for designing and constructing individual houses. The thesis also provides step-by-step construction guidelines for building the houses. The thesis’s last chapter evaluates the proposed housing system and identifies strengths and weaknesses.
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Bhandari, Bishnu. "Landownership and social inequality in the rural Terai area of Nepal." 1985. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/12228077.html.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1985.
Typescript. Vita. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 265-274).
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Books on the topic "Terai and Duars area"

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Karlsson, Bengt, author of foreword, ed. Tribal Bengal: Life in the sub-Himalayan Terai Duars. New Delhi, India: Niyogi Books, 2019.

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Nepal. Department of Forest Research and Survey. Identification of land reclamation area and potential plantation area in Bagmati river basin of terai region. Kathmandu: Department of Forest Research and Survey, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Terai and Duars area"

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Kushlan, James A., and James A. Hancock. "White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis." In Herons, 120–22. Oxford University PressOxford, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198549819.003.0016.

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Abstract Other names: Imperial Heron, Great White-bellied Heron in English; Garza Ventriblanca in Spanish; Héron impérial in French; Kaiserreiher in German Baifu lu in Chinese. Ardea insignis Hume 1878, ‘Stray Feathers’ vi, p. 470: Sikkim terai, Bhutan duars. The White-bellied Heron is a very large, brownish- grey heron. It is the second largest living species of heron.
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"Pioneering Years in Plantation and Medicine in Darjeeling, Terai and Duars." In Contagion and Enclaves, 53–83. Liverpool University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt5vjf2j.9.

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"Pioneering Years in Plantation and Medicine in Darjeeling, Terai and Duars." In Contagion and Enclaves, 53–83. Liverpool University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5949/upo9781846317835.003.

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De, Biman, Banani Das, Bimal Das, and Ashim Chandra Sinha. "In the Terai Area of West Bengal, Critical Estimation of the Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Rapeseed (Brassica campestris var. Yellow Sarson) Yield, Uptake, and Profitability." In Cutting-edge Research in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 12, 24–31. Book Publisher International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cras/v12/2742f.

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Reports on the topic "Terai and Duars area"

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Cannon, Mariah, and Pauline Oosterhoff. Bonded: Life Stories from Agricultural Communities in South-Eastern Nepal. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2021.003.

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In the Terai region of South-Eastern Nepal, there persists a form of agricultural bonded labour called Harwa-Charwa, rooted in agricultural feudal social relations. The Terai has a long and dynamic political history with limited employment opportunities and high levels of migration. This paper is an external qualitative analysis of over 150 life stories from individuals living in an area with high levels of bonded labour. These stories were previously analysed during a workshop through a collective participatory analysis. Both the participatory analysis and external analysis found similar mechanisms that trap people in poverty and bonded labour. The disaggregation by age in the external analysis could explain why child marriage and child labour were very important in the collective analysis but did not match the results of a baseline survey in the same geographical area that found only a few cases. The respondents were aged between 15 and 65. Child marriage and child labour had shaped the lives of the adults but have since decreased. Methodologically, the different ways of analysis diverge in their ability to differentiate timelines. The participatory analysis gives historical insights on pathways into child labour, but although some of the social norms persist this situation has changed.
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