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Journal articles on the topic 'Technologies of the spirit'
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Eisenlohr, Patrick. "Technologies of the spirit." Anthropological Theory 9, no. 3 (September 2009): 273–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1463499609346983.
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Krstic, Jelena, Milica Kostic-Stankovic, and Sonja Veljovic. "Traditional and innovative aging technologies of distilled beverages: The influence on the quality and consumer preferences of aged spirit drinks." Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade 66, no. 3 (2021): 209–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jas2103209k.
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Aging is one of the most important processes in the production of high-quality spirits, including whisky, brandy and cognac. The contact between wood and distillates is a crucial step for the migration of chemical compounds, which evoke the novel sensory properties of the final products. Novel taste is pleasurable for a vast group of consumers and depends on cultural preferences. In order to demystify the main chemical compounds for aroma contribution, connecting them with a sensory profile of aged spirits is a crucial step in hastening the very timeless process without decreasing the quality. Consumption patterns of spirit drinks have been influenced by changed consumers? preferences and increased availability of different types of spirits on the market. Consumers? choice of one type of spirit drinks over others is significantly shaped by extrinsic attributes and consumer-based factors, but the choice among different available options of the single type of spirit may be based on consumers? perception of its specific sensory attributes. Therefore, the combination of taste, aroma, color and other sensory attributes of a spirit drink can shape consumers? perceived quality of the spirit and impact the potential of its market success in general.
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Nocera, Anna, Jorge M. Ricardo-da-Silva, and Sara Canas. "Antioxidant activity and phenolic composition of wine spirit resulting from an alternative ageing technology using micro-oxygenation: a preliminary study." OENO One 54, no. 3 (July 17, 2020): 485–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2020.54.3.3114.
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Aim: Alternative technologies for the aging of wine spirit, as for other spirit beverages, have been developed over the past decade in order to meet consumer and industry expectations of differentiation and sustainability. Physicochemical characterisation of the resulting products has been carried out, but no previous research has evaluated their antioxidant activity. This preliminary study examined the effect of an alternative ageing technology (micro-oxygenation combined with wood staves from chestnut or Limousin oak in 1000 L stainless steel tanks) in comparison with traditional technology (250 L new barrels) on the antioxidant activity and related phenolic composition of the wine spirit.Methods and results: The wine spirits resulting from both technologies were sampled after 8, 15, 30, 180 and 365 days of ageing. Samples taken were analysed using the DPPH method, HPLC and total phenolic index. Significantly higher antioxidant activity (50.43 % vs 36.42 % DPPH inhibition), together with greater enrichment in wood-derived compounds (51.79 vs 27.72 total phenolic index), was achieved in wine spirits aged using the alternative technology than in new barrels. Moreover, chestnut wood stood out from Limousin oak wood with higher promoted antioxidant activity (62.69 % vs 21.35 % DPPH inhibition), and higher phenolic index (49.03 vs 25.67). Significant correlations between the wine spirits’ antioxidant activity, total phenolic index, ellagic acid, gallic acid, vanillin and syringaldehyde concentrations were observed, particularly in those aged using the alternative technology.Conclusion: Micro-oxygenation combined with staves resulted in higher accumulation of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity, thus increasing wine spirit quality and adding value to the product.Significance of the study: These preliminary results show that the characteristics acquired by the wine spirit, coupled with those revealed by previous research and the promotion of faster and cheaper ageing, make the alternative technology a promising option for the industry.
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Wang, Victor X., Valerie Bryan, and Krista Steinke. "Web 2.0 Technologies and the Spirit of Online Learning." International Journal of Adult Vocational Education and Technology 4, no. 2 (April 2013): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/javet.2013040104.
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There are many definitions of learning, all reflecting the academic specialties from which the study is conducted: 1. the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, attitudes, values, beliefs, emotions, senses, etc.; 2. the sum total of the process of acquiring knowledge, skills etc, e.g., a learned person; and 3. sometimes, wrongly used as a synonym for education, e.g., adult learning. Significantly, learning is replacing the term education in the educational vocabulary. However, active learning is defined as methods by which learners actively participate in the learning process (e.g., discussion groups, problem-solving, experimentation, and the like). It is differentiated from passive learning in which learners are led by the nose. It is widely believed that active learning may lead to the creation of new knowledge and new skills needed by learners. Because of this belief in active learning, both educators and practitioners have been avidly promoting active learning online since Web 2.0 Technologies were used for online teaching and learning.
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Kubiak, Anthony. "Theartre and the Technologies of Appearances: The spirit of apprehensions." Performance Research 13, no. 4 (December 2008): 82–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13528160902875663.
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Hind, Richard. "Bedroom Coding Punk Rock and the Diy Spirit." ITNOW 61, no. 3 (August 21, 2019): 12–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/itnow/bwz061.
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Abstract Richard Hind MBCS, Tutor of Digital Technologies at York College (not pictured above), takes us on a journey from his bedroom coding years through to a career that has helped him inspire the next generation
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Ndlovu-Gatsheni, Sabelo J. "When Did the Masks of Coloniality Begin to Fall? Decolonial Reflections on the Bandung Spirit of Decolonization." Bandung 6, no. 2 (November 5, 2019): 210–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21983534-00602004.
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The ‘Bandung spirit of decolonization’ pre-dates and post-dates the physicality of the Bandung Conference of 1955. The concept of the ‘spirit’ encapsulates a melange of resistance and struggles against colonial encounters, colonialism, and coloniality—going as far back as the time of the Haitian Revolution (1791–1804). This article posits that to gain a deeper appreciation of the significance of the ‘Bandung spirit of decolonization’ it is vital to begin with an analysis of technologies of the invention of the Global South within global coloniality. The ‘Bandung spirit of decolonization’ gains a broader canvas as a name for the long standing anti-colonial resistances and decolonial struggles not only against global imperial designs and breaking from Cold War coloniality but also as a terrain of self-invention in opposition to the Northern domination. Thus, this article performs the following tasks: conceptually, it frames the ‘Bandung spirit of decolonization’ with decolonial theory; historically, it traces the politics and technologies of the invention of the global South together with its entrapment in global coloniality and empirically, it lays out the long-standing struggles for liberation beginning with the Haitian Revolution right up to the post-1945 decolonization and pan-African initiatives in Africa. Africa is the author’s locus of enunciation of the ‘Bandung spirit of decolonization’ without delinking it from the rest of the Global South.
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Mathieu, Marc, and Origène Nyanguile. "Peptide Technologies at Energypolis." CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry 75, no. 6 (June 30, 2021): 539–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2533/chimia.2021.539.
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The new Energypolis campus brings together the skills of EPFL Valais-Wallis, HES-SO Valais-Wallis, and the Ark Foundation's services. Together these partners respond to today's major concerns in the domains of energy, health, and the environment cutting-edge technology. The spirit of this new campus is to foster innovation in these disciplines and emulate the creation of start-up companies. The HES-SO hosts the School of Engineering (HEI) at this campus, which includes the following degree programmes: Life Technologies, Systems Engineering and Energy and Environmental Engineering, as well as their corresponding applied research institutes. Peptide technologies belong to the many activities that are carrying out in the Institute of Life Technologies. The present review summarizes the peptide technologies that are currently under development, that is, the regioselective labeling of therapeutic antibodies for cancer imaging, the development of peptide antivirals and antimicrobials for the treatment of infectious diseases, targeting of drugs conjugated to peptidic scaffolds as well as engineering of biomaterials.
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Makhamadjonovich, Akhmatkulov Umidjon, Abdullayev Bakhriddin Tojialiyevich, and Tojiyev Khakimjon Kholikovich. "Methods Of Educating Youth In The Spirit Of Patriotism, Physical And Intellectual Devotion To The Motherland." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 02, no. 12 (December 25, 2020): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume02issue12-32.
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Improving the effectiveness of education to ensure that the person is at the centre of education and young people receive an independent education, they are well prepared in educational institutions and, in addition to solid knowledge in their field, possess modern pedagogical technologies and interactive methods. we need teachers who know the rules of use when organizing reading and educational activities. To do this, it is necessary to equip all-natural science teachers with new pedagogical technologies and interactive methods, apply the knowledge gained in teaching and educational activities, and constantly improve their qualifications. Today, the use of new pedagogical technologies in education is becoming increasingly important. It is known that pedagogical technology is intended for the educational process and determines the goal of the process of personality formation in society. The pedagogical system needs updating as society changes. The “National Program for Personnel Training” set the goal of education in a new direction: “to get rid of the ideological stigma of the past, to train highly qualified personnel that meet the highest moral and ethical standards at the level of developed democracies”. That is, today it is necessary to completely update the content of pedagogical technology, the goal of teaching, and the improvement of the pedagogical process. Education-based on advanced pedagogical technologies with the skilful use of traditional teaching methods is a requirement of our time. The main goal of reforming the education system is to develop students' ability to think independently, use modern information tools and teach them to apply their knowledge to solve any problems.
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Maar, Juergen Heinrich. "Johann Beckmann (1739-1811) and Modern Chemical Technology." Substantia 7, no. 1 (December 7, 2022): 79–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/substantia-1870.
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Modern chemical technology, in the humanistic spirit of the Enlightenment, begins with Johann Beckmann (1739-1811). It followed pre-modern technologies associated with Cameralism and Chemia Applicata. Beckmann’s holistic approach to technology, expressed in “Anleitung zur Technologie” (1777) and “Entwurf einer Allgemeinen Technologie” (1806), also engages with economic, social, cultural and ethical problems, giving the term ‘technology’ a new meaning. Viewed with skepticism in his time, there was a revival of Beckmann’s ideas by Franz Exner (1840-1913) in 1878. Only in recent decades his contribution to technology was more extensively studied. Examples of Beckmann’s ideas are presented.
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Aronson, Zvi H., Aaron J. Shenhar, and Wang Wenzhou. "The Effect of Vision, Artifacts, and Leader Values on Contextual Performance Behavior and Success in Technology Challenging Projects: Qualitative Evidence." International Journal of Innovation and Technology Management 11, no. 06 (November 25, 2014): 1450040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219877014500400.
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In high-tech projects, which we refer to as technology challenging projects, all or mostly new technologies are used. While an effective project manager may be the source for a project team's spirit, there are other possibilities, like the satisfying nature of the technical challenge of high-tech projects or the opportunity for new learning on the job. In the current case study, we center on the views of partakers' in successful and failed technology challenging projects, and examine the importance of maintaining and managing a project's spirit, regardless of the level of spirit partakers bring to the project, and irrespective of the satisfying level of the technical challenge. The project cases highlight the value of managing employees' emotions, attitudes and behavioral norms that are focused on expected project outcomes, termed spirit, in technology challenging projects. Qualitative findings imply that leaders can be trained to execute behaviors that generate spirit in high-tech projects, which boosts contextual performance behavior and increases success.
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Mihalache, Iurie, and Constantin Mihalescu. "The impact of digital technologies on the activities of law professionals and authorized mediators." National Law Journal, no. 3(245) (February 2022): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52388/1811-0770.2021.3(245).06.
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The digitalization of the public system and, implicitly, of the justice system have been accelerated by the appearance of the Covid-19 virus. Legal professionals: judges, prosecutors, lawyers, legal advisers, bailiffs, mediators, etc., took full advantage of this facility offered by the digitalization tool. According to the agreement on the text of the Council’s conclusions draft regarding “Access to justice - capitalizing on the opportunities offered by digitalization” considering the reunion on 7th October 2020, the use of artificial intelligence tools should not affect the decision-making power of judges, nor the judicial independence. A legal decision must always be carried out by a human being and cannot be delegated to an artificial intelligence instrument”. We consider, thus, that the person who interprets a text of law must have a balanced approach, so as not to exceed the limits, and the law must be interpreted both in the letter and in its spirit. In order to be able to interpret the law in its spirit, that person must possess a true civic education integrating a multitude of disciplines. The evolution of current education tends to rather create individuals lacking a real civic education, fact which would lead, implicitly, to the training of individuals unable to pay due attention to the spirit of a legal act. Disadvantaged in this regard will be lawyers and mediators, in general, as they have to deal with situations involving a high dose of subjectivism.
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Wordsworth, Saul. "Allie Kelly." Traffic Technology International 2019, no. 5 (December 2019): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/s1356-9252(23)40286-9.
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Allie Kelly, executive director of I-83 proving ground The Ray, channels the spirit of the pioneering leader who inspired this transportation project, and talks about the technologies now being tested
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Pfister. "Against the Droid's “Instrument of Efficiency,” For Animalizing Technologies in a Posthumanist Spirit." Philosophy & Rhetoric 50, no. 2 (2017): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/philrhet.50.2.0201.
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Ampuja, Marko. "The New Spirit of Capitalism, Innovation Fetishism and New Information and Communication Technologies." Javnost - The Public 23, no. 1 (January 2, 2016): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2016.1149765.
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Bordian, Elena, Elena Lupu, and Ecaterina Coslet. "Academician Boris Gaina – Scientific Excellence and Innovative Spirit." Intellectus, no. 2 (December 2022): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.56329/1810-7087.22.2.03.
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The article represents a bibliometric profile of the academician, professor and inventor Boris Gaina, who over the years has distinguished himself through various fundamental and applied scientific projects, achieving outstanding performance in research and innovation, especially in the field of viticulture of the Republic of Moldova. The bibliometric analysis of scientific publications highlighted the scientific productivity of the author with a particular impact - both for the development of oenological science and for the transfer of new technologies and innovations in the business environment. Scientific publications in the fields of oenology, uvology and food biotechnology are reflected in various bibliographic resources and open access databases, and the bibliometric tools were an effective support in reflecting the author’s contribution and the dynamics of scientific research in these fields.
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Avasiloaie, Rodica. "Creativity and technology: interactions." Studiul artelor şi culturologie: istorie, teorie, practică, no. 2(43) (April 2023): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55383/amtap.2022.2.27.
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The present article reflects two fundamental concepts – creativity and technologies/innovations, emphasizing the interaction of these two concepts, their importance, levels and techniques of development. The article also highlights the role that creativity and technologies/innovations play in education, the transformations taking place in art, etc. The ascension of the human spirit is undergoing great innovative and creative transformations. Creativity, open access to information, the use of new technologies are engines of transformation with a positive impact on society. These essential components will influence the future and ensure a sustainable development.
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Rey, Jeanne. "Mermaids and Spirit Spouses: Rituals as Technologies of Gender in Transnational African Pentecostal Spaces." Religion and Gender 3, no. 1 (February 19, 2013): 60–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18785417-00301005.
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This article aims to approach the construction of gender in transnational spaces by focusing on the ritual practice of African Pentecostal migrants in Europe and in Africa. One dimension of African Pentecostalism is its insistence on the practice of exorcism called ‘deliverance’ where malevolent spirits are expelled from one’s body. Within the Pentecostal demonology, several categories of spirits carry implications for how gender is constructed. This article will analyse effects of the appearance of these spirits on the construction of gender among Ghanaian and Congolese Pentecostal churches in Geneva and in Accra. It will show that variations in the appearance of spirits within rituals can be interpreted as a negotiation of gender roles in a migratory context. Shifts in Pentecostal demonology can therefore be interpreted as a response to the reconfiguration of gender roles associated with the broader gender context and work opportunities in Europe.
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Heggen, Campbell, VG Sridharan, and Nava Subramaniam. "To the letter vs the spirit." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 31, no. 2 (February 19, 2018): 478–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-02-2016-2418.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine why firms governed by the same environmental management standards within an industry exhibit contrasting responses, with some adhering to the letter and others achieving the spirit behind the standards. Design/methodology/approach Using Arena et al. (2010) as an analytical schema to examine the institutional dynamics behind such contrasting responses, the paper analyses archival and interview data relating to firm strategy, control technology and human expertise in two contrasting Australian forestry firms. Findings The embedding and decoupling of environmental standards with a firm’s environmental management practices is influenced, first, by the extent to which founder directors and senior management integrate environmental responsibility with the underlying business motives and, second, by the use of organisational beliefs and values systems to institutionalise the integrated strategic rationality throughout the firm. Finally, informed by the institutionalised strategic rationality, the participation and expertise of actors across the organisational hierarchy determine the level to which the design and execution of the eco-control technologies move beyond merely monitoring compliance, and act to facilitate continuous improvement, knowledge integration and organisational learning at the operational level. Originality/value This paper responds to institutional theorists’ call for a holistic explanation that considers the interactions among several intra-organisational factors to explain the dynamics behind why some firms decouple while others do not, even though the firms exist in the same social and regulatory context.
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Rahimi, Babak. "Rethinking Digital Technologies in the Middle East." International Journal of Middle East Studies 47, no. 2 (April 27, 2015): 362–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743815000124.
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In 2003, while a graduate student working on my dissertation, I wrote an article on the Internet in postrevolutionary Iran that looked at the politics of the emerging technology in a country undergoing major political changes. In the context of political rivalries between reformists and conservatives, the Internet, I argued, “as an advancing means of communication,” played a key role in the struggle for democracy by opening up a virtual space of dissident activism. Euphoric in spirit and utopian in outlook, the article ended with the following quotation from an Iranian dissident: “At night, every light that is on in Tehran shows that somebody is sitting behind a computer, driving through information roads; and that is in fact a storehouse of gunpowder that, if ignited, will start a great firework in the capital of the revolutionary Islam.” These “information roads,” I concluded, could play a significant role in the emergence of a new form of political society in Iran and beyond.
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Chen, Zhimin. "On Inhuman Conditions and Its Overcoming." International Journal of Social Science Studies 11, no. 2 (March 28, 2023): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v11i2.5922.
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Modern technologies have brought about alienation, disorientation, ill-beings and malaise in human lives by gradually transforming human beings into “inhuman beings”. Bernard Stiegler’s reflections on the relationship between human beings and technologies illustrate why and how the development of modern technologies induced such “inhuman conditions”. It begins with the descriptions of alienation by machines and the loss of knowledge of work. Subsequently, it describes culture industry and the loss of knowledge of life leading to an one-dimensional society and human spiritual disorientation. Then it illustrates how the ubiquitous programmed automaton (UPA) and the tyranny “24/7 capitalism” have contributed to the reign of stupefaction and stupidity and the loss of theoretical knowledge. It shows that the inhuman conditions are frustrating consequences of “the loss of all knowledge” as well as the “devaluation of spirit”. Overcoming of inhuman conditions requires human beings to reinvent knowledge as “knowledge of work” instead of “alienated labor or pure employment”, to reinvest the time liberated by technology in the re-sublimation of the human spirit and to re-enchant the world with an improvement in spiritual ecology.
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Rey, Jeanne. "Mermaids and Spirit Spouses: Rituals as Technologies of Gender in Transnational African Pentecostal Spaces." Religion and Gender 3, no. 1 (April 13, 2013): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18352/rg.8422.
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Akbarali O'g'li, Satvoldiyev Fakhriddin Akbarali O'g'li. "PROSPECTS FOR IMPROVING THE TECHNOLOGIES OF DEVELOPING LEGAL THINKING FOR SCHOOLCHILDREN (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE PROVINCE OF NAMANGAN)." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS 04, no. 01 (January 1, 2023): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/pedagogics-crjp-04-01-14.
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The reforms in education today are aimed at raising a mature and perfect generation in all respects. Educating young people in a spirit of passion, knowing their rights, freedoms and duties, and teaching others to respect their rights and freedoms is one of the most basic conditions for building a civil society. Using modern methods and tools to accomplish this task, as required by time, will help to make this work more effective.
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Kurbatova, S. M., L. Yu Aisner, A. G. Rusakov, and V. V. Naumkina. "Lectures as a symbiosis of scientific-methodological and practice-oriented personal development technologies." SHS Web of Conferences 97 (2021): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219701004.
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The model of a modern University is characterized by the formalization of its activities within the framework of implementing specific educational programs through the educational process and focusing on the final result in the form of a competitive specialist. As a result, the universal values, the spirit of participation in the acquisition of new knowledge, which were present in previous generations of universities, are leveled. However, the students’ needs in their personal development remain at the present time. This leads to the search for new forms and the use of new technologies to meet this need. Based on the research, the authors propose a Lectures model as one of these forms, which includes scientific and methodological, practice-oriented and personal-development components. This is where the spirit of the University as an element of Higher education, the tasks of the University as an educational organization to train competitive specialists and the needs of the individual in self-development can be realized. Considering the development of information and educational technologies, it is necessary to apply them actively in the already available instruments of the Higher School. The educational process should become interesting, interactive, covering various aspects of the studied disciplines as much as possible. But at the same time, the educational process should not lose its main purpose - the formation of new knowledge and the upbringing of a socially active and positive personality. Taking into account the development of science and technology it is these two components that the Lectures are directed towards.
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BROWN, RICHARD H. "The Spirit inside Each Object: John Cage, Oskar Fischinger, and “The Future of Music”." Journal of the Society for American Music 6, no. 1 (February 2012): 83–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752196311000411.
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AbstractLate in his career, John Cage often recalled his brief interaction with German abstract animator Oskar Fischinger in 1937 as the primary impetus for his early percussion works. Further examination of this connection reveals an important technological foundation to Cage's call for the expansion of musical resources. Fischinger's experiments with film phonography (the manipulation of the optical portion of sound film to synthesize sounds) mirrored contemporaneous refinements in recording and synthesis technology of electron beam tubes for film and television. New documentation on Cage's early career in Los Angeles, including research Cage conducted for his father John Cage, Sr.'s patents, explain his interest in these technologies. Finally, an examination of the sources of Cage's 1940 essay “The Future of Music: Credo” reveals the extent of Cage's knowledge of early sound synthesis and recording technologies and presents a more nuanced understanding of the historical relevance and origins of this document.
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Magera, Tatiana. "Socio-psychological aspects of the introduction of information modeling technologies in construction." E3S Web of Conferences 135 (2019): 04038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913504038.
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The Fourth Industrial Revolution from the forecasted phenomena becomes a reality of today. The introduction of information modeling technologies in construction is in accordance with the spirit of the times and thcMe opportunity to move from the lagging sectors to the advanced ones. Such a transition is accompanied by socio-psychological aspects, connected, first of all, with the features of interaction in human society. The technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the risks associated with them in comparison with modern building trends are considered, the difficulties in applying BIM technologies in the sociopsychological context are indicated, and preventive measures are proposed to prevent such difficulties through changing the ways of organizing joint activities of construction companies around a unified information model.
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Bryndin, Evgeny. "Formation and Development of Scientific Knowledge and Research to the Use of Natural Technologies." Journal of Advanced Research in Education 2, no. 4 (July 2023): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/jare.2023.07.01.
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The human race came from one blood (Acts 17: 26). The abilities of the soul and spirit of each person are laid down by the Creator for research. The human spirit reflects and fixes the qualitative properties of the perceived environment. The human mind cognizes and explores the observed reality. Through linguistic interpretation and functional formalization within the framework of a theory built with the help of axioms and concepts, it captures the results of research. The functional law of thinking Dao, Chinese philosophers proposed as a law of formalization and quantitative representation of the material world as follows: Dao generates 1, 1 generates 2, and so on; The Dao gives rise to plus, minus, multiply, divide, and other functions. Linguistic thinking generates an interpretation of what is happening in the observed reality. Functional thinking is formed and developed within the framework of axiomatic theory. A theory is built on the basis of axioms and concepts. The theory describes the phenomena, processes, essence of the material world and provides an opportunity to conduct research based on its facts and results. When a person focuses his attention on the relevant research, this indicates that he has the knowledge and skills to work in this area, perceiving the living information of nature and the noosphere. Complex formalization and interpretation of the surrounding reality have led to artificial intelligence, which develops new practical results for a person. Interdisciplinary research provides a more holistic view of the Universe. Actual research at the current time is the construction of the theory, detection, identification and use of natural technologies.
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Anjos, Ofélia, Ilda Caldeira, Rita Roque, Soraia I. Pedro, Sílvia Lourenço, and Sara Canas. "Screening of Different Ageing Technologies of Wine Spirit by Application of Near-Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy and Volatile Quantification." Processes 8, no. 6 (June 24, 2020): 736. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8060736.
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The traditional ageing of wine spirits is done in wooden barrels, however, high costs have led to the search for alternative technologies, such as the use of stainless steel tanks with wooden staves and the application of micro-oxygenation. This work evaluates the changes in the major volatile compounds of wine spirits aged for 6, 12 and 18 months in wooden barrels and stainless steel tanks with micro-oxygenation. For both ageing technologies, two types of wood (Limousin oak and Portuguese chestnut wood) were used. The samples were analysed concerning their alcohol strength (electronic densimetry) and volatile composition, namely of methanol, acetaldehyde, ethyl acetate and other major volatile compounds ((GC-FID) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR)). The results show that the ageing technology was more influential than the wood species for the volatile composition of wine spirits, namely acetaldedehyde, methanol, 2-methylpropan-1-ol and 2+3-methylbutan-1-ol. However, the opposite behaviour was found for the spectral data. The ageing process was accelerated by using the alternative ageing technology, especially with chestnut wood staves. The most informative spectral regions to discriminate samples were around 6859 cm−1 and from 5200 cm−1 to 4200 cm−1. NIR is a promising technique to identify different technologies and different wood species used in the ageing process of wine spirits.
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Sugianto, Rahmad, Rani Darmayanti, and M. Nurul Humaidi. "MUHAMMADIYAH EDUCATION'S READINESS IN THE SOCIETY 5.0 ERA." Al'Adalah 25, no. 1 (April 20, 2022): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/aladalah.v25i1.155.
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This study examines Muhammadiyah's readiness in education for the challenges of the society 5.0 era. Technology, Information, and Communication Technologies (ICT) are growing with the urgency of society 5.0 in education based on technology. It is significant to the modern education of Muhammadiyah, which has a progressive education spirit. The method used in this study is a literature review of various references to analyze the relevant data. As a result of the study, Muhammadiyah tried to develop a prophetic civilization, and the concepts of khaira ummah and baldah thayyibah as the recognition and expectations of the people and the nation toward Muhammadiyah, Muhammadiyah intellectuals synergized the potential resources in education. They strengthened religious-social movements as a driving force for the struggle by the spirit inherited by KH Ahmad Dahlan. In this spirit, Muhammadiyah intellectuals challenge and construe society 5.0 based on human-centered. Muhammadiyah education in this era tries to improve educational facilities for digital-based learning in Muhammadiyah schools or madrasas; able to improve teacher human resources to innovate in digital-based learning both online and offline; able to apply humanist learning with the main characteristics of respecting the opinions of others, respecting, and communicating correctly.
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Lekhanya, Lawrence Mpele. "Cultural Influence On The Diffusion And Adoption Of Social Media Technologies By Entrepreneurs In Rural South Africa." International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER) 12, no. 12 (November 25, 2013): 1563. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/iber.v12i12.8250.
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This paper examines how culture influences the diffusion and adoption of social media technologies in rural businesses. The cultural factors influencing the diffusion and adoption of social media technologies among the rural communities in South Africa are still not clear. The study aimed to determine cultural factors influencing diffusion and adoption of social media technologies by rural businesses in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN). Data was collected from five rural areas in KZN. The sample consisted of 175 business owners/managers, selected using quota sampling, with respondents completing a questionnaire with the assistance of an interviewer. A mixed approach of qualitative and quantitative techniques was used. Results of the survey reveal that the majority of respondents indicate that they do consider their cultural values as most important when diffusing and adopting new social media technologies such as Facebook, Twitter, and MXit. Further research should aim to develop training programmes that will provide community entrepreneurial skills and encourage an entrepreneurial spirit and use of new social media technologies among rural dwellers particularly in KZN.
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Rodríguez López, Blanca. "Performance Enhancement and the Spirit of the Dance. Non Zero Sum." Philosophies 5, no. 4 (December 17, 2020): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies5040046.
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The current anti-doping policy in sports has enormous costs in economic, social, and human terms. As these costs are likely to become even bigger with the advent of bioenhancing technologies, in this paper I analyze the reasons for this policy. In order to clarify this issue, I compare sports with dance, an activity that has many similarities with sports but where there are no bans on performance enhancers. Considering the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) criteria for banning a substance, we argue that two of them, the potential to enhance performance and the risk for health, are similar in dance and sports, thus I claim that the difference had to be in the so-called “spirit” of sports and dance. After looking into this matter and analyzing the special case of dancesport, I conclude that the main difference can be found in the competitive character of sports and the subsequent concern about competitive justice.
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Hahn, Robert. "Architectural Technologies and the Origins of Greek Philosophy." Revista Archai, no. 29 (March 31, 2020): e02903. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/1984-249x_29_3.
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In this essay on ancient architectural technologies, I propose to challenge the largely conventional idea of the transcendent origins of philosophy, that philosophy dawned only when the mind turned inside, away from the world grasped by the body and senses. By focusing on one premier episode in the history of western thinking – the emergence of Greek philosophical thought in the cosmic architecture of Anaximander of Miletus – I am arguing that the abstract, speculative, rationalising thinking characteristic of philosophy, is indeed rooted in practical activities, and emerges by means of them rather than in repudiation of them. The spirit of rational inquiry emerged from several factors but the contributing role of monumental architecture and building technologies has been vastly under-appreciated. In the process of figuring out how to build on an enormous scale that the eastern Greeks had never before tried, the architects discovered and revealed nature’s order in their thaumata, the very experience with which Aristotle claims that philosophy begins. Ancient architecture and building technologies were on display for decades with monumental temple building. In front of Anaximander and his community, a new vision of nature spawned that, surprisingly, humans could grasp and command. The building of these thaumata, these objects of wonder, offered proof of the human capacity to control nature, and opened a new vision of our human rational capacity to understand the world and our place in it.
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Zhong, Xiaohui. "Information technologies, policy leverage, and the entrepreneurial spirit: building cross-sectoral collaboration for disability employment in China." Journal of Asian Public Policy 13, no. 2 (August 27, 2018): 208–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17516234.2018.1511220.
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Huo, Jun, and Rong Han. "Sustainable Development Strategy Research of Historical Village Environment - Take Huaiyin Village of Zhenjiang as Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 675-677 (October 2014): 1246–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.675-677.1246.
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The purpose of the study is to summarize environmental strategies and technologies for promoting better sustainable development of historical villages. The environmental investigation took Huaiyin village in china as a case, put forward tourism exploitation as the most suitable sustainable mode, and established an interactive circulating mechanism of protection, management and renovation. Based on the environmental elements framework, the specific development technologies can be divided into three areas: nonphysical environment, man-made environment and natural environment, including intangible cultural heritage protection, cultural value management, renovation of buildings, public space and traffic, the river system and greening improvement and environmental bearing capacity control. The results show that all these measures contribute to achieve the sustainable mode core – “symbiosis” of historical village’s spirit, morphology and ecology.
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Demana, Franklin, and Bert K. Waits. "Implementing The Standards: The Role Of Technology in Teaching Mathematics." Mathematics Teacher 83, no. 1 (January 1990): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mt.83.1.0027.
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Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics (NCTM 1989) assumes that in grades 9–12 all students will have access to graphing calculators, that every mathematics classroom will have a demonstration computer available at all times, and that all students will have the opportunity to use computers in mathematics. Teachers must start now to implement the many technologies currently available and prepare for the explosion of technology to come in this decade. In this article we address some questions about technology that are sure to arise as we begin to implement the spirit and vision of the Standards. Our examples are drawn primarily from the use of graphing calculators in advanced algebra and beyond, but the questions are typical of those that arise with other technologies and other mathematical content.
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Grewal, Dhruv, Scott Motyka, and Michael Levy. "The Evolution and Future of Retailing and Retailing Education." Journal of Marketing Education 40, no. 1 (February 1, 2018): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0273475318755838.
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The pace of retail evolution has increased dramatically, with the spread of the Internet and as consumers have become more empowered by mobile phones and smart devices. This article outlines significant retail innovations that reveal how retailers and retailing have evolved in the past several decades. In the same spirit, the authors discuss how the topics covered in retail education have shifted. This article further details the roles of current technologies, including social media and retailing analytics, and emerging areas, such as the Internet of things, machine learning, artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, and robotics, all of which are likely to change the retail landscape in the future. Educators thus should incorporate these technologies into their classroom discussions through various means, from experiential exercises to interactive discussions to the reviews of recent articles.
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Рыжова, Н., N. Ryzhova, Е. Нуттунен, and E. Nuttunen. "Patriotic Education of Younger Schoolchildren in the Context of the Historical Literary Museum." Primary Education 5, no. 6 (December 27, 2017): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5a33df066d5403.71185847.
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The authors proposed a didactic model of the formation of civil and patriotic qualities of an individual by a junior schoolchild on the basis of materials of a historical-literary (local history) museum. The possibilities of using museum means and multimedia technologies for acquiring knowledge on the history of our country, our native land, our families, which allow schoolchildren to develop own historical consciousness, to join the traditions and culture of Russia, to educate in the spirit of respect and love for their Motherland are considered.
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Trubiani, Oriana. "Special issue on Innovative Technologies in Clinical Medicine & Dentistry (InTEchMed)." Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology 126, no. 2 (December 27, 2022): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/ijae-14165.
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The PhD course in Innovative Technologies in Clinical Medicine & Dentistry (InTEchMed) of the University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, is a newly instituted course that brings together professors and researchers belonging to scientific-disciplinary sectors that are homogeneous and coherent with a scientific project that has as its objective “ the pursuit of multidisciplinarity research” by finalizing the research, in terms of content and applicability, as a priority to satisfying the growing demands for a medicine of excellence with particular reference to spheres of interest of great relevance and considerable impact social responsibility attributable to the areas of specialization identified by the National Research Plan.
The PhD course in InTechMEd incorporates and processes technological and scientific innovations in the context of the skills that characterize it and, with a synergistic work, seeks to interface with the national and international scientific community with a constructive and innovative spirit. To this end, to promote the research activity of their PhD students, the First PhD InTechMEd Conference was organized, where the students presented the preliminary data of the research carried out and these oral presentations were collected to be published in the special issue of the Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology.
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Presly, Oliver. "Agilent Technologies: Proud Global Sponsors of the IYCr2014." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (August 5, 2014): C1313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314086860.
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"The International Year of Crystallography 2014 represents a unique chance to highlight crystallography to a wide audience of researchers, students, school children and members of the public. It also offers a platform for boosting the capabilities of research laboratories in less well developed parts of the world, with instruments and expertise helping a new generation of scientists to learn theory and techniques, to generate data and to form collaborations with experts in various crystallographic fields. Agilent is proud to support IYCr2014, to assist the International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) and its partners in achieving some of the key goals of the project. To this end, Agilent has teamed up with the IUCr in the IYCr2014 ""Crystallography in Everyday Life"" photo contest. A highlight of the IUCr Congress, this contest has been open throughout 2014, inviting all amateur and professional photographers to submit stunning images that capture the spirit of crystallography in the places, objects and experiences of everyday life. Entries have been submitted from across the world from both scientists and non-scientists alike. Two winning entries will each receive bursaries to attend the IUCr Congress, and their entries will be on display in the main exhibition area. These and 14 further notable entries will make up the Agilent-IUCr IYCr2014 academic calendar (2014-15), and copies will be available from the Agilent booth in Montreal. Agilent is also proudly supporting the IUCr-UNESCO OpenLab initiative; aiming to provide facilities and teaching to young scientists without access to their own instrumentation. Agilent and the IUCr have been working with a number of Agilent system users, specifically in Argentina, Hong Kong and Turkey, to develop OpenLab workshops organized by local researchers and supported by Agilent sponsorship and Application Scientists. This poster will highlight Agilent's IYCr participation, focusing on these initiatives."
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Danilovic, Nemanja, and Iryna Zenyuk. "Hydrogen’s Big Shot." Electrochemical Society Interface 30, no. 4 (December 1, 2021): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.f10214if.
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The United States and many European countries have set a goal to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. To that end, several energy conversion technologies are enabling hydrogen’s time to help achieve these goals set at the state and country level throughout the world to help decarbonize beyond the transportation sector into heating, food production, metallurgy, and refining. In this spirit, this issue brings to light various aspects of why now is the right time for hydrogen deployment at scale, and how the Electrochemical Society can help contribute to achieving a cleaner, brighter future.
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D.V Van, Phuong, Hien T. Lam, and Lam T. Nguyen. "Digital capacity in current education 4.0 development tendency." Journal of Technical Education Science, no. 62 (February 28, 2021): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54644/jte62202172.
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The development of science and technology has had a strong impact on the education environment recently. The integration of digital technologies and tools in teaching and learning activities and curricula have renovated the role of the schools, educators, and learners. Accordingly, learners are at the center of the learning process while educators and schools create suitable conditions to promote creativity and autonomy in the learners' spirit. Both educators and learners need to have knowledge about digital capabilities which is one of the essential competencies in the 21st century
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D.V Van, Phuong, Hien T. Lam, and Lam T. Nguyen. "Digital capacity in current education 4.0 development tendency." Journal of Technical Education Science, no. 62 (February 28, 2021): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54644/jte.62.2021.72.
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The development of science and technology has had a strong impact on the education environment recently. The integration of digital technologies and tools in teaching and learning activities and curricula have renovated the role of the schools, educators, and learners. Accordingly, learners are at the center of the learning process while educators and schools create suitable conditions to promote creativity and autonomy in the learners' spirit. Both educators and learners need to have knowledge about digital capabilities which is one of the essential competencies in the 21st century
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BURSTEIN, JILL, and CLAUDIA LEACOCK. "Introduction." Natural Language Engineering 12, no. 2 (May 22, 2006): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1351324906004219.
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Researchers and developers of educational software have experimented with natural language processing (NLP) capabilities and related technologies since the 1960's. Automated essay scoring was perhaps the first application of this kind (Page 1966). Over a decade later, Writer's Workbench, a text-editing application, was developed as a tool for classroom teachers (MacDonald, Frase, Gingrich and Keenan 1982). Intelligent tutoring applications, though more in the spirit of artificial intelligence, were also being developed during this time (Carbonell 1970; Brown, Burton and Bell 1974; Stevens and Collins 1977; Burton and Brown 1982; Clancy 1987).
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Tešan, Jesenko, and Joan Davison. "Byzantine spirit of the Undead and its legacy in the Sick Man of Europe." Review of Nationalities 8, no. 1 (December 1, 2018): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pn-2018-0002.
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Abstract This paper examines the source and consequences of permanent liminality in the political-legal administration of the Byzantine Empire. The paper argues ambiguous and incomplete identities of individuals, groups, and society associated with certain authoritarian political arrangements and consequent arrested liminal period(s) contributed to the decline of the Empire. Further, and significantly, the unresolved situation of disaggregated identity, or spirited away demos, persisted in the Ottoman Era and continues to infect contemporary socio-political affairs in regions in the Balkans and other countries of the former Soviet Union which now seek to balance the interests of a nation-state with the diversity of Europe. The paper does not consider the Orthodox Spirit, but rather analyzes the role of pseudo-intellectuals and sophists who derail the democratic and philosophical Hellenist traditions with authoritarian policies and tools. The research compares and links the institutional attempts of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires to manage and manipulate differences and distinctions through mechanisms such as theatricalization and the millets. The argument concludes that these strategies created the basis for the perpetualization of the sick man of Europe to the extent they focused on juggling the distinctions and identities of the empires rather than pursuing the development of the democratic self. Thus, in liminality is revealed and contained undead and viral authoritarian spirits, sometimes manifested in populist or extremist ethnic leaders, whose technologies trick the demos and disrupt the democratic imagination.
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Danial, Danial, Nur Sari Dewi, and Kafrawi Kafrawi. "The Development Model of Human Resources at Islamic Universities in Aceh." Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun 9, no. 1 (January 30, 2021): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v9i1.450.
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This study aimed to explain the development of the Human Resources model at IAIN Lhokseumawe in particular and Islamic Universities in general. The results showed that Human Resource Development at IAIN Lhokseumawe had focused on factors of trust, emotional ties, power relations, and career cycles. However, it had no discipline, did not have a platform that was designed and integrated, did not utilize the spirit of religion and culture as strong energy for the development of human resources. Therefore, IAIN Lhokseumawe is in a need of a comprehensive and futuristic human resource development model. This model was built based on HRD factors, HRD aspects, HRD methods, and HRD strategies/steps. HRD factors were emphasized on the platform designed, the work balance between employees, discipline, and the utilization of the potential of cultural plurality and Islamic spirit as an intrinsic power of human resource development. The development was carried out in an integrated and parallel way between individual development, career, organization, and performance management through flexible work arrangements, knowledge sharing, and the adoption of innovative technologies in a sustainable and strong leadership system.
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Germain, Gilbert. "The Network Society." Canadian Journal of Political Science 38, no. 1 (March 2005): 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423905350104.
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The Network Society, Darin Barney, London: Polity, 2004, pp. 198In The Network Society, Darin Barney investigates the claim that “the spirit of our age is the spirit of the network” (2). This claim, the so-called “network society thesis,” announces the birth of a new social order in which “identity, politics, and economy are structured, and operate, as networks” (2). The argument that networks form the organizational principle of social, political, and economic configurations is a direct consequence, we are told, of the communication and management technologies that mediate virtually all contemporary societal practices. This being said, Barney sets out to assess the status of the network society thesis as a truth claim: Does the thesis in fact describe the arrival of a new societal order or does it merely provide a script for its possible realization? Although he concludes the rhetoric of the network society serves both functions, Barney's ultimate concern is that its prescriptive capacity is sufficiently powerful that the political will to offset the further advance of the network society is fast disappearing.
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Vysotskyi, Oleksandr Y., Ivan K. Holovko, and Olha Y. Vysotska. "Theory of geocultural technologies in international relations." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 32, no. 2 (June 27, 2023): 426–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/112338.
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The development of the theory of geocultural technologies is an attempt to integrate various theories and practices of foreign policy cultural activities of states on the world stage within the framework of a generalizing scientific vision, as well as to rethink international relations on the basis of geographical and cultural determinism, as well as the technological approach. The constitutive basis of the theory of geocultural technologies in international relations is the idea that the subordination of social actors to power is determined by its cultural attractiveness for them and leads to their further internalization, immersion in the cultural and symbolic interpretive matrix that justifies and justifies power in its geocultural originality. The complementary application of geographical, civilizational, cultural, deterministic, communicative and technological approaches has made it possible to outline the contours of the theory of geocultural technologies in international relations, to interpret effective practices of cultural engagement in the local, regional and global dimensions as geocultural technologies. Today, the problem of global cultural governance is increasingly coming to the fore among scholars. By actively participating in global cultural governance, states can not only realize their national interests, but also build the world of the future in accordance with their long-term strategies and culturally determined ideals of coexistence in the context of further increasing interdependence between peoples. In this sense, geocultural technologies are effective means of global cultural governance. The multidimensional nature and manifestations of geocultural technologies as effective practices in the international arena for the dissemination of geocultures allows them to be considered as means of international communication, as tools for public diplomacy, as means of cultural diplomacy, as soft power, as propaganda, and as legitimization. Thanks to geocultural technologies, a global transculture is being formed, which is a synthesis of ideas, images, and material things from different geocul- tures. Geocultures are defined as historically ordered sets of symbols, values, ideals, ideas, language practices, religious traditions, technologies of reproduction and transformation of social relations that embody the spirit of a particular geographical part of the world. Geoculture is inherent in any civilizational community or national-political entity.
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Elders, Red K. "See yourself through these hands: The moving body as a portal to spirit possession. Working with ancient ritual technologies to create portraits of spirits, gods and mythic beings." Dance, Movement & Spiritualities 9, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 99–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/dmas_00037_1.
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My creative, somatic and spiritual praxis combines the deep somatic trance work of authentic movement with ancient ritual technologies such as those found in the 2000-year-old Greek Magical Papyri. This article describes these embodied processes in and with wild nature places to facilitate visionary states which are recorded through poetic writings, and subsequently expressed in highly detailed drawings of ancient gods and mythic beings. I explore the nature of creative inspiration, not only in my own writings and drawings but in others’ artistic endeavours, that leads me to consider whether what is present in any great work of art is an indwelling animate force; a spirit or god. Working with this question, I am compelled deeper into this intersection of movement, creativity and spirituality, and from there, my life seems to become illuminated from within. Even as we all move through increasingly difficult times, we must continue to let ourselves be danced by something greater; especially for all those who cannot. We must continually open the seams to allow the movement of some vast majesty that we may never comprehend. Then we ourselves become a living work of art. As such, our lives become a ritual offering of beauty.
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Avramović, Zoran. "About impoverishment of culture." Socioloski godisnjak, no. 10 (2015): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/socgod1510131a.
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Contemporary culture is under pressure of new information technologies and hunger of globalization market. Rapidly social changes cover all the traditionaly created institutions and values. Contemporary culture is faced with a powerful gust of hedonism on the achievements of the spiritual life. Culture becomes fun. Art opens the door to the realm of the senses. Contemporary culture is a disintegrated unit where the spirit receded into the various forms of sensuality. High culture withdraws before the mass culture. Three determinations of the new sensory culture are - globalization, the Internet, art as sensuality without ideas. The cultural pattern of Serbian society is changing.
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Fedorova, S. N., and Z. V. Medvedeva. "USE OF ETHNOCULTURAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN IDENTIFYING PUBLIC SPIRIT AND PATRIOTISM FEELINGS IN FUTURE TEACHERS AND ETHNIC CULTURE SPECIALISTS." Rossiiskii Gumanitarnyi Zhurnal 1, no. 1 (2012): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15643/libartrus-2012.1.7.
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