Academic literature on the topic 'Taxane-based therapy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Taxane-based therapy"

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Sparano, Joseph A., and Lakshmi Rajdev. "Taxane-Based Therapy for Breast Cancer: Combination or Sequential Therapy?" Cancer Investigation 18, no. 5 (January 2000): 498–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/07357900009032823.

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Dwipoyono, Bambang, Septyana Choirunisa, Mardiati Nadjib, and Amal C. Sjaaf. "COST ANALYSIS OF TAXANE-BASED AND CISPLATIN-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMENS FOR EPITHELIAL OVARIAN CANCER IN DHARMAIS NATIONAL CANCER HOSPITAL." International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics 9 (October 30, 2017): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2017.v9s1.82_89.

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Objective: This exploratory study aimed to evaluate and compare the treatment costs of taxane-based versus cisplatin-based chemotherapy.Methods: This study used data from the medical and financial records of ovarian cancer patients who were admitted to Dharmais NationalCancer Hospital (RSKD) between 2008 and 2012 and subsequently underwent surgery and were treated with chemotherapy. Data were analyzedusing descriptive analysis, and a Kaplan–Meier graph was plotted to compare the survival of the patients in the taxane-based and cisplatin-basedchemotherapy groups.Results: Of 41 patients, treatment costs were available for nine patients who had undergone taxane-based chemotherapy and for 31 patients who hadundergone cisplatin-based chemotherapy. In general, surgical procedures accounted for the highest proportion of the treatment costs, followed bychemotherapy. Taxane-based chemotherapy (six cycles) was 4 times more expensive than cisplatin-based therapy. The pre- and post-chemotherapycosts of care among those treated with the taxane-based regimen were 3-4 times more expensive than those of the patients who received cisplatinbasedtreatment. The disease-free recurrence duration of the patients treated with taxane was longer (median=18 months) than that of the patientstreated with cisplatin (median=5 months).Conclusions: Taxane-based therapy increased the disease-free recurrence duration of the patients, with disease-free recurrence 3 times longer thanthat of the patients treated with the cisplatin-based regimen. However, the treatment costs of the taxane-based regimen were 4 times higher thanthose of the cisplatin-based treatment.
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Piccart-Gebhart, M. J., and P. L. Bedard. "Who benefits from taxanes?" Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2009): e11503-e11503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e11503.

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e11503 Over the last fifteen years, 21 clinical trials randomized nearly 36,000 women with early-stage breast cancer to taxane-based versus non-taxane-based adjuvant chemotherapy regimens to establish the role of taxanes in early breast cancer therapy. Preliminary results from the Oxford Overview –pooling individual patient data from some of these studies –suggest that the inclusion of a taxane to an anthracycline-based regimen reduces 10-year breast cancer related mortality by an absolute value of 5% over anthracycline therapy alone. In spite of this enormous global research effort, there remains considerable uncertainty regarding which patients benefit from taxane therapy. Three recent meta-analyses indicate that taxanes are beneficial irrespective of age, lymph node involvement, and hormonal receptor expression. Unfortunately, differences in trial design, pathological evaluation, and outcome reporting limit the robustness of these findings. Individual studies have suggested that patients with HER-2 positive disease derive greater benefit from taxane therapy, although the methods used to assess HER-2 status have been heterogeneous and there is no clear biological rationale to account for differential benefit in this subset. A number of promising predictive molecular markers related to taxane metabolism, microtubule dynamics, and intracellular signaling warrant further evaluation using biospecimens collected from the first-generation taxane trials. Future clinical trials should account for the molecular heterogeneity of breast cancer, by excluding the chemotherapy insensitive luminal A subset and mandating upfront central pathological assessment to further optimize the role of taxane therapy in early-stage disease. No significant financial relationships to disclose.
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&NA;. "Abdominal pain may signal colitis in taxane-based therapy." Inpharma Weekly &NA;, no. 1461 (October 2004): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-200414610-00040.

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&NA;. "Abdominal pain may signal colitis in taxane-based therapy." Reactions Weekly &NA;, no. 1025 (October 2004): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128415-200410250-00009.

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Armstrong, Andrew J., Jun Luo, Monika Anand, Emmanuel S. Antonarakis, David M. Nanus, Paraskevi Giannakakou, Russell Zelig Szmulewitz, et al. "AR-V7 and prediction of benefit with taxane therapy: Final analysis of PROPHECY." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 6_suppl (February 20, 2020): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.6_suppl.184.

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184 Background: We previously found that men with AR-V7 (+) poor risk mCRPC have a low chance of benefit with abiraterone or enzalutamide. The benefits of subsequent taxane chemotherapy based on AR-V7 status may help inform treatment decisions. Methods: We conducted a multicenter prospective study of men with poor risk mCRPC (PROPHECY, NCT02269982) starting Abi or Enza and subsequent taxane chemotherapy. AR-V7 status from CTCs was assessed before abi/enza and again before taxane chemotherapy using the Epic nuclear protein assay or the Johns Hopkins Adnatest assay. The primary endpoint was to test the association of AR-V7 with radiographic/ clinical progression free survival (PFS) and OS with taxane chemotherapy, using the proportional hazards model, adjusting for Cell Search enumeration and clinical risk score. Results: We enrolled 118 men with mCRPC starting Abi/Enza; of these, 51 were evaluable with CTC AR-V7 testing and received subsequent taxane chemotherapy. With 50 PFS events, see table for final results. While AR-V7 positivity was associated with worse outcomes overall, AR-V7 (+) patients had similar PFS, OS, and confirmed >50% PSA declines adjusting for CTC enumeration and clinical prognostic factors. Concordance between the two AR-V7 assays pre-taxane was 0.78 (kappa 0.46). AR-V7 positivity increased at progression on abi/enza, but not following taxane chemotherapy. Conclusions: Men with AR-V7 positive mCRPC have poor outcomes, but may benefit from taxane chemotherapy after progression on abi/enza. AR-V7 may provide a helpful predictive biomarker to guide treatment with a second AR inhibitor or a taxane. Clinical trial information: NCT02269982. [Table: see text]
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Laino, Charlene. "Adding Taxane to Anthracycline-Based Therapy Does Not Improve Outcomes." Oncology Times 30, no. 12 (June 2008): 37–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.cot.0000326170.34970.c4.

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Chelala, Elias, Nicolas Arej, Joelle Antoun, Hampig Raphael Kourie, Karen Zaarour, Fady Ghassan Haddad, Fadi Farhat, Fadi El Karak, and Joseph Kattan. "Central Macular Thickness Monitoring after a Taxane-Based Therapy in Visually Asymptomatic Patients." Chemotherapy 62, no. 3 (2017): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000456653.

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Background: Taxanes are drugs used in various chemotherapeutical protocols to treat solid tumors. They have multiple systemic adverse effects, such as bone marrow suppression, alopecia, nausea, and vomiting, and may rarely cause ocular symptoms. In the past decade, a few reported cases have shown the occurrence of a cystoid macular edema with significant visual loss after the use of a taxane-based chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to compare the central macular thickness (CMT) before and after the initiation of a taxane-based therapy in visually asymptomatic patients and to elucidate the possible impact of these drugs on the vision of cancer patients. Methods: Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of a solid tumor were screened for any ophthalmic disease before inclusion and had a baseline macular spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT; RTVue-100; Optovue Inc., Fremont, CA, USA) before the initiation of a taxane-based chemotherapy according to different protocols, such as 4EC-4T, 3FEC/3T, or 4TC. OCT was repeated after 4 cycles (or 3 months) of treatment, and CMT was compared to baseline. Patients presenting diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration or any condition that causes macular edema confirmed by ophthalmic examination were excluded. Results: Fifty eyes of 25 patients were included; 92% of the subjects were female with a mean age of 48.52 years, 88% were diagnosed with breast cancer, 8% with esophageal cancer, and 4% with ovarian cancer. Docetaxel was the taxane administered to 92% of the patients. The received dose of docetaxel ranged between 110 and 160 mg. The other patients had paclitaxel in their protocols. No significant macular edema or drop in visual acuity were noted in any patient. Nevertheless, the mean CMT was found to be increased, particularly in the parafoveal and perifoveal areas (mean difference of +2.22 μm; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Taxane-based chemotherapy regimens seem to increase macular thickness, with a relative sparing of the fovea, in patients without significant macular edema. Further research is required to better explain the pathophysiology and possible impact of this phenomenon.
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Higano, Celestia S., Lauren C. Harshman, Sabina Dizdarevic, John Logue, Timothy Richardson, Saby George, Danny Song, et al. "Safety and overall survival (OS) in patients (pts) with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated with radium-223 (Ra-223) plus subsequent taxane therapy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2020): 5542. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.5542.

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5542 Background: Ra-223, a targeted alpha therapy, showed a survival benefit and favorable safety profile over 3 years’ (yrs) follow-up in mCRPC pts (ALSYMPCA trial). REASSURE (NCT02141438) is a global, prospective, single-arm, observational study of long-term Ra-223 safety in routine clinical practice in mCRPC pts (planned 7-yr follow-up). Methods: This analysis, based on the second prespecified interim analysis (data cutoff 3-20-2019) of REASSURE (N = 1465), evaluated safety/OS in the pt subset that was chemotherapy-naïve at Ra-223 administration but received subsequent taxane therapy any time after Ra-223 completion. Results: 182 pts received taxane therapy after Ra-223. Most (58%) had unresected primary tumors, 69% had ≥6 metastases, 99% received prior systemic anticancer therapy (Table). 143 (79%) completed 5 or 6 Ra-223 injections. Subsequent anticancer therapies included docetaxel (95%), enzalutamide (25%), cabazitaxel (24%), abiraterone (12%), lutetium-177-prostate-specific membrane antigen (4%), and sipuleucel-T (1%). During/up to 30 days after taxane therapy, 15 pts (8%) had grade 3/4 hematologic adverse events: anemia (erythropenia) (n = 11, 6%), neutropenia (n = 3, 2%), and thrombocytopenia (n = 2, 1%). Median OS was 24.3 (95% CI: 20.9–27.5) months from Ra-223 initiation and 11.8 (95% CI: 10.6–14.1) months from subsequent taxane initiation. Conclusions: In this cohort where Ra-223 was integrated prior to taxane therapy, most pts received multiple subsequent anticancer therapies. It appears that sequencing of multiple treatment modalities with different mechanisms of action may contribute to improved OS. Taxane therapy in routine clinical practice in pts previously treated with Ra-223 had acceptable hematologic safety/tolerability profiles. Clinical trial information: NCT02141438 . [Table: see text]
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moloney, carolyn, Sue Sukor, Michael Thomas McCarthy, and Cliona Grant. "A review of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma response to taxane chemotherapy treatment in the pre versus post nivolumab era." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2020): e18504-e18504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.e18504.

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e18504 Background: Nivolumab received FDA approval as monotherapy for the treatment of recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the head and neck after failure of platinum-based therapy in 2016. This approval was based on CheckMate 141. When patients ultimately relapse after immunotherapy in the second line setting, third line agents include single agent or combination treatment with a Taxane. Methods: We identified patients with metastatic or recurrent squamous cell head and neck cancer in an Irish hospital who had received Taxane chemotherapy after immunotherapy. We looked at outcomes for these patients including progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). We then identified a group of patients who received a Taxane following platinum failure in the pre-Nivolumab era to act as a comparator. Our objective was to compare PFS and OS to subsequent Taxane chemotherapy in the era before and after the introduction of Nivolumab as a therapy for platinum refractory head and neck SCC. Results: This retrospective cohort study was made up of 26 patients with metastatic or recurrent head and neck cancer. Primary sites included oropharynx, oral cavity, larynx and nasal cavity squamous cell cancers. The patients had a median age of 56. 13 of these patients identified had progressed on Nivolumab but remained fit for a next line of treatment. Median PFS in this group on Taxane based chemotherapy in the third line setting was 3.8 months. Median OS post progression on Nivolumab was 10 months. One patient remarkably had a complete response to Paclitaxel chemotherapy after progression on previous lines of treatment including immunotherapy, platinum chemotherapy and radiotherapy. We then identified a group of 13 patients with metastatic or recurrent head and neck cancer that had progressed on platinum based therapy in the era before Nivolumab was available. Median PFS after Taxane second line chemotherapy was 2.2 months. Median OS in this group after progressing on platinum treatment was 5.8 months. Conclusions: We set out to share our experience of real-world outcomes for head and neck cancer patients in the Nivolumab era. We found that our patients have shown to have an improved overall survival benefit with subsequent Taxane chemotherapy after immunotherapy compared to those who have not received immunotherapy. All fit patients should be considered for Taxane therapy post failure of Nivolumab.
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Book chapters on the topic "Taxane-based therapy"

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Griffiths, Courtney, Michelle Bilbao, Lauren Krill, and Olga Ostrovsky. "Novel Indications of Epigenetic Therapy in Ovarian Cancer." In Ovarian Cancer - Updates in Tumour Biology and Therapeutics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98187.

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Early diagnosis and intervention are some of the longstanding challenges associated with ovarian cancer, which is the leading cause of gynecologic cancer mortality. While the majority of patients who present with advanced stage disease at time of diagnosis will initially respond to traditional combination platinum and taxane-based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery, approximately 70% will ultimately recur due to chemoresistance within the first two years. Intratumor heterogeneity is proposed to be a leading factor in the development of chemoresistance and resultant poorer outcomes for those with recurrent or advanced stage disease. Both inherent and acquired mechanisms of chemoresistance are postulated to be a result of alterations in gene expression, also known as epigenetic modifications. Therefore, epigenetic therapy is a pivotal avenue which allows for reversal of chemoresistance in cancer through the targeting of aberrant mutations. In this chapter, we discuss how these epigenetic modifications prove to be promising targets in cancer therapy leading to heightened drug sensitivity and improved patient survival outcomes.
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Conference papers on the topic "Taxane-based therapy"

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Alkhayyat, S., S. Dent, J. Verreault, A. Robinson, C. Germond, and T. Vandenberg. "Incidence of Febrile Neutropenia with Taxane-Based Systemic Therapy in Women with Early Stage Breast Cancer." In Abstracts: Thirty-Second Annual CTRC‐AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium‐‐ Dec 10‐13, 2009; San Antonio, TX. American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs-09-2087.

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De Laurentiis, M., C. Criscitiello, A. Giordano, M. Giuliano, R. Lauria, V. Forestieri, A. Montanino, and S. De Placido. "HER2status and efficay of taxane-based adjuvant therapy of early breast cancer (EBC): a metanalysis of randomized trials involving 7,831 patients." In CTRC-AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium: 2008 Abstracts. American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs-707.

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Force, RW, BA Pugmire, and VL Culbertson. "P1-10-03: Colony Stimulating Factor Use with Taxane-Based Therapy for Metastatic Breast Cancer: Claims Analysis of Prophylaxis, Treatment, and Costs." In Abstracts: Thirty-Fourth Annual CTRC‐AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium‐‐ Dec 6‐10, 2011; San Antonio, TX. American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs11-p1-10-03.

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Lindman, H., P.-L. Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, R. Huovinen, A. Jukkola-Vuorinen, M. Tanner, R. Kokko, J. Ahlgren, P. Auvinen, P. Bono, and H. Joensuu. "Abstract PD01-02: Integration of Capecitabine into Anthracycline-and Taxane-Based Adjuvant Therapy for Triple-Negative Early Breast Cancer: Final Subgroup Analysis of the FinXX Study." In Abstracts: Thirty-Third Annual CTRC‐AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium‐‐ Dec 8‐12, 2010; San Antonio, TX. American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs10-pd01-02.

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Smith, IE, L. Biganzoli, H. Cortés-Funes, D. Stroyakovskiy, FA Franke, A. Chlistalla, J. Pierga, C. Thomssen, and K. Pritchard. "Primary analysis of study MO19391, an open-label safety study of bevacizumab (B) plus taxane-based therapy as 1st-line treatment of patients (pts) with locally recurrent (LR) or metastatic breast cancer (mBC)." In CTRC-AACR San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium: 2008 Abstracts. American Association for Cancer Research, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs-4118.

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