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1

Gordon-Burns, Diane. "“ ... AND DID SHE CRY IN MĀORI?” Recovering, reassembling and restorying Tainui ancestresses in Aotearoa New Zealand." Thesis, University of Canterbury. History, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9977.

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This thesis examines and reveals pre-colonial and colonial organisation of oral traditions, attitudes and positions in relation to significant Tainui ancestresses. Mana wahine, womanist, Kaupapa Māori and Indigenous autoethnography are key theories and methodologies that I have used to reclaim, rediscover and retell their herstories. This approach allows for the contexualisation of Tainui women based on Māori cultural values and practices. The women examined are Whakaotirangi, Marama, Ruapūtahanga and Rehe Hekina Kenehuru. The information that informs this thesis is from textual sources including those from the chiefly narrated accounts, publications, newspapers and manuscripts. This thesis is a challenge to patriarchal understandings and interpretations of female inferiority in ancient practices, including karakia and whakapapa rites. I argue that the study of ancient karakia, whakataukī and tradition reveals that Māori women held a place of the highest regard and at times exerted power of a stronger force than their male counterparts: only the women’s voice could whakatika certain events. Tainui women were crucial representatives between the earthly and the spiritual domains. Significantly, I have ‘restoryed’ the ancestresses, the effect being to reclaim a powerful place for women in Māori societies in contemporary times.
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2

Mahuta, Dean P. S., and n/a. "Ko taku rau kotahi." University of Otago. Te Tumu - School of Maori, Pacific and Indigenous Studies, 2005. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20070430.115046.

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Raupatu (conquest of land) has been and still is a threat to the sovereignty and self-management of the Maori people. For the people of Waikato, raupatu has had such a significant impact that it has become a part of the people's identity. The New Zealand Land Wars of the 1860s signalled the beginning of the troubles for Waikato that would plague them for generations. Many Waikato people died for the land that had once nourished them, which was 'stolen' by the Crown and its colonial forces under the guise of 'confiscation' by way of the New Zealand Settlement Act 1863. This thesis examines raupatu in relation to the Waikato people, and the effects raupatu has had on them. This thesis also illustrates the connection between the Waikato people and whenua tupu (ancestral lands) through countless generations of people who committed their lives to the struggle to have their lands returned as proclaimed in the decree 'i haere whenua atu, me hoki whenua mai.' This decree is examined in relationship to the Deed of Settlement 1995 whereby the Crown addressed the grievances of the Waikato people and some hope was once again instilled within the people.
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3

Chang, Chun Chia. "Les deux formes de la culture populaire de Taipei : marché de nuit traditionnel et restauration rapide à l'américaine." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040202.

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Des formes de restauration coexistent actuellement à Taipei : le marché de nuit et la restauration rapide à l'américaine. Les endroits où s'installent ces deux formes de restauration ne sont pas les même. Le marché de nuit est apparu dans les rues étroites des vieux quartiers commerciaux, les marchands ambulants et les boutiques cohabitent. La restauration rapide à l'américaine a trouvé sa place sur les boulevards des nouveaux quartiers commerciaux et d'affaires
Although night market had existed since seventh century in China, however has started to develop the isolated island, Taiwan, 1000 years later, in seventeenth century. From the records of Taipei history, ne can not discover the market until nineteenth century. In 1984, American style fast food intruded in Taipei city with huge capital, heavy advertisement, delicate decoration and hight consumption level. All these features provided the places for people to chase fashion and foreign circumstances, which make people feel unique and noble. In the research, we find out that because Taiwan GNP increased and these American style fast-food stores popularly set up. The mystery of this fashion and unique culture had been taken off, and graduately associated with the public usual dining activities. The current two public dining culture -- "night market" and "fast-food store", in Taipei city, have a significant difference in location chosen. The fast-food stores usually located in modern business circles or beside the broad boulevard
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4

Peters, Murray Hamaka. "The confiscation of Pare Hauraki: The impact of Te Ao Pākehā on the Iwi of Pare Hauraki Māori; on the whenua of Pare Hauraki 1835-1997 and The Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004." The University of Waikato, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10289/2366.

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Kia mau ki te rangatiratanga o te Iwi o Hauraki Just as the whakataukī explains Hold fast to the power and authority of the Hauraki tribes the focus of this study is to examine and evaluate the impact of Te Ao Pākehā on Pare Hauraki lands and Tīkapa Moana under the mana of Pare Hauraki Māori and Pare Hauraki tikanga. The iwi of Pare Hauraki have land claims through the, (Wai 100) and the Hauraki Māori Trust Board, before the Waitangi Tribunal highlighting whenua issues and their impact on Pare Hauraki iwi. Also relevant is the foreshore and seabed issue which is documented leading on to the infamous Foreshore and Seabed Act 2004, (for Māori anyway), sparking widespread opposition by Māori throughout the country, and other supportive non-Māori groups because of the issue concerning Māori kaitiiakitanga and guardianship roles. This investigation will commence by outlining the histories of discovery and settlement of Pare Hauraki, the concept of mana-whenua/mana-moana as it applies to Pare Hauraki Māori and our tikanga, and then to subsequent issues leading to land alienation of the early 19th to late 20th cenutries and then to the foreshore issue of the early 21st Century. This research will include information showing that before 1840 to Te Tiriti o Waitangi and thereafter that Pākehā and various Crown agents, through legislation claimed the rights to the lands, waterways and oceanic areas under the kaitiakitanga of my tupuna of Pare Hauraki. Tupuna and other iwi members have expressed their disgust seeing the mana of their traditional lands, waterways, oceanic areas and kaitiaki roles slipping away from them through these activities. Therefore, this thesis is a response to those issues and the impact on (a), Māori as a people, and our tikanga Māori and (b), Pare Hauraki Māori as the kaitiaki/guardians of the Pare Hauraki rohe/territory in accordance with tikanga Māori, and the significance of the responsibilities which arise out of the Māori concepts of kaitiakitanga, manaakitanga and rangatiratanga.
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5

Siccha, Ramirez Zoila Raquel [UNESP]. "Filogeografia das espécies de tainha, Mugil liza e M. platanus (Teleostei: Mugiliformes)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/99424.

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A família Mugilidae inclui dezessete gêneros e mais de 60 espécies e apresenta distribuição mundial, exceto nas regiões polares. O status taxonômico de algumas espécies e gêneros dentro desta família ainda é confuso, devido a sua alta homogeneidade morfológica. Sete espécies são encontradas no Brasil, sendo M. liza e M. platanus encontradas em maior abundancia. M. liza está distribuída desde a Flórida até o Rio de Janeiro e M. platanus desde o Rio de Janeiro até a Argentina. Com o desenvolvimento desse trabalho, pretendeu-se testar a hipótese de que M. liza e M. platanus constituem uma única espécie e verificar se estas espécies são distintas de M. cephalus. Para tanto, empregamos as seqüências de seis genes mitocondriais: COI de 654 pb, 16S rRNA de 609pb, 12S rRNA de 423pb, ATPase 6 de 579pb, ATPase 8 de 117pb e Cytb de 975pb. Foram analisados 85 indivíduos de M. liza, M. curema, M. cephalus, M. trichodon, M. incilis , M. rubrioculus, M. hospes e M. sp. procedentes do Brasil, da Argentina, do Uruguai, da Venezuela e da Grécia (M. cephalus). Os resultados mostraram uma separação de todas as espécies, com um consistente índice de bootstrap (100%), os exemplares de M. liza e M. platanus formaram um só clado, com uma divergência genética de 0%, sugerindo que este clado constitui uma única espécie sem uma estruturação populacional evidente, indicando um alto grau de fluxo gênico mesmo com uma ampla distribuição no oceano Atlântico. Mugil cephalus e M. liza apresentaram uma distancia genética interespecífica de 19,5%, sugerindo que são espécies diferentes, mesmo apresentando muitas semelhanças morfológicas. Nossos dados evidenciaram a presença de três linhagens diferentes dentro de M. curema formando assim um complexo de espécies que precisa ser resolvido. Concluímos que M. liza é uma única espécie semelhante morfologicamente a M. cephalus mas diferente geneticamente
The family Mugilidae includes seventeen genera and more than 60 species worldwide distributed, except in the polar regions. The taxonomic status of some species and genera within this family is still confused, due to its high morphological uniformity. Seven species are found in Brazil being Mugil liza and M. platanus the most common species. M. liza is distributed from Florida to Rio de Janeiro and M. platanus from Rio de Janeiro to Argentina. With the development of this work, we sought to test the hypothesis that M. liza and M. platanus constitute a single species and to verify if these species are distinct from M. cephalus. For this, we used the sequences of six mitochondrial genes: COI of 654pb, 16S rRNA of 609pb, 12S rRNA of ATPase 8 of 579pb, ATPase 6 of 117pb and Cytb of 975pb. We analyzed 85 individuals of M. liza, M. curema, M. cephalus, M. trichodon, M. incilis, M. rubrioculus, M. hospes and M. sp. from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela and Greece (M. cephalus). The results showed a separation of all species, with a consistent bootstrap index (100%), specimens of M. liza and M. platanus formed one clade, with a divergence of 0%, suggesting that this clade represents a single species without a clear population structure, showing high degree of gene flow even with a wide distribution in the Atlantic Ocean. Mugil cephalus and M. liza showed interspecific genetic distance of 19,5% suggesting that they are different species, even with many morphological similarities. Our data revealed the presence of three different lineages within of M. curema thus forming a complex of species that must be resolved. We conclude that M. liza is a single species morphologically similar to M. cephalus but genetically different of it
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6

Siccha, Ramirez Zoila Raquel. "Filogeografia das espécies de tainha, Mugil liza e M. platanus (Teleostei: Mugiliformes) /." Botucatu : [s.n.], 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/99424.

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Orientador: Claudio de Oliveira
Coorientador: Naércio Aquino de Menezes
Banca: Alexandre Hildorf
Banca: Fabio Porto-Foresti
Resumo: A família Mugilidae inclui dezessete gêneros e mais de 60 espécies e apresenta distribuição mundial, exceto nas regiões polares. O status taxonômico de algumas espécies e gêneros dentro desta família ainda é confuso, devido a sua alta homogeneidade morfológica. Sete espécies são encontradas no Brasil, sendo M. liza e M. platanus encontradas em maior abundancia. M. liza está distribuída desde a Flórida até o Rio de Janeiro e M. platanus desde o Rio de Janeiro até a Argentina. Com o desenvolvimento desse trabalho, pretendeu-se testar a hipótese de que M. liza e M. platanus constituem uma única espécie e verificar se estas espécies são distintas de M. cephalus. Para tanto, empregamos as seqüências de seis genes mitocondriais: COI de 654 pb, 16S rRNA de 609pb, 12S rRNA de 423pb, ATPase 6 de 579pb, ATPase 8 de 117pb e Cytb de 975pb. Foram analisados 85 indivíduos de M. liza, M. curema, M. cephalus, M. trichodon, M. incilis , M. rubrioculus, M. hospes e M. sp. procedentes do Brasil, da Argentina, do Uruguai, da Venezuela e da Grécia (M. cephalus). Os resultados mostraram uma separação de todas as espécies, com um consistente índice de bootstrap (100%), os exemplares de M. liza e M. platanus formaram um só clado, com uma divergência genética de 0%, sugerindo que este clado constitui uma única espécie sem uma estruturação populacional evidente, indicando um alto grau de fluxo gênico mesmo com uma ampla distribuição no oceano Atlântico. Mugil cephalus e M. liza apresentaram uma distancia genética interespecífica de 19,5%, sugerindo que são espécies diferentes, mesmo apresentando muitas semelhanças morfológicas. Nossos dados evidenciaram a presença de três linhagens diferentes dentro de M. curema formando assim um complexo de espécies que precisa ser resolvido. Concluímos que M. liza é uma única espécie semelhante morfologicamente a M. cephalus mas diferente geneticamente
Abstract: The family Mugilidae includes seventeen genera and more than 60 species worldwide distributed, except in the polar regions. The taxonomic status of some species and genera within this family is still confused, due to its high morphological uniformity. Seven species are found in Brazil being Mugil liza and M. platanus the most common species. M. liza is distributed from Florida to Rio de Janeiro and M. platanus from Rio de Janeiro to Argentina. With the development of this work, we sought to test the hypothesis that M. liza and M. platanus constitute a single species and to verify if these species are distinct from M. cephalus. For this, we used the sequences of six mitochondrial genes: COI of 654pb, 16S rRNA of 609pb, 12S rRNA of ATPase 8 of 579pb, ATPase 6 of 117pb and Cytb of 975pb. We analyzed 85 individuals of M. liza, M. curema, M. cephalus, M. trichodon, M. incilis, M. rubrioculus, M. hospes and M. sp. from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela and Greece (M. cephalus). The results showed a separation of all species, with a consistent bootstrap index (100%), specimens of M. liza and M. platanus formed one clade, with a divergence of 0%, suggesting that this clade represents a single species without a clear population structure, showing high degree of gene flow even with a wide distribution in the Atlantic Ocean. Mugil cephalus and M. liza showed interspecific genetic distance of 19,5% suggesting that they are different species, even with many morphological similarities. Our data revealed the presence of three different lineages within of M. curema thus forming a complex of species that must be resolved. We conclude that M. liza is a single species morphologically similar to M. cephalus but genetically different of it
Mestre
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7

Taina, Juha. "Design and analysis of a distributed database architecture for IN /." Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 2003. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/mat/tieto/vk/taina/.

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8

Zanlorenzi, Diego. "A pesca praticada em cevas de tainha (Mugilidade Teleostei) na extremidade oeste da Baía de Guaratuba, Paraná, Brasil." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/25890.

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Resumo: O trabalho descreve a pesca praticada em cevas na região oeste da Baía de Guaratuba, Paraná. É uma modalidade amadora e recreativa, que difere de métodos convencionais para captura de tainhas no litoral paranaense. Importante para pescadores locais, como renda alternativa e parte da subsistência, e para pescadores amadores como atividade corriqueira de lazer. Entre julho de 2009 e junho de 2010, foi acompanhada a dinâmica da pesca, desde o manejo das cevas, até a prática da pesca. Além da caracterização da pesca, foram verificados os tamanhos de captura, relação peso-comprimento e frequência dos estágios de desenvolvimento gonadal, objetivando avaliar se há seletividade sobre os exemplares. Através da análise histológica das gônadas e da variação do Índice Gonadossomático (IGS), foi verificado se há espécies em atividade reprodutiva e indícios de desova na região. Foi também analisada a dieta das espécies mais abundantes, através dos métodos de Frequência de Ocorrência (FO) e Contagem de Pontos (CP), conjugados através do Índice Alimentar (IA), objetivando avaliar a influência da alimentação artificial sob a dieta natural destas espécies. A época de maior procura é de maio a setembro, período em que há maior investimento na construção e manutenção de cevas. No total, foram analisados 1144 indivíduos pertencentes a 24 espécies e 13 famílias, capturados em 38 cevas amostradas, com destaque para Ariidae (n=450) e Mugilidae (n=203), sendo que o maior número de exemplares foi registrado no outono. Foram registradas diferenças significativas para a proporção sexual, com predomínio de fêmeas, e seletividade em relação ao porte, com predomínio de adultos em relação a jovens e 14 das 24 espécies atingindo pelo menos 75% do tamanho citado na literatura, 9 delas aparentemente com crescimento isométrico. Metade das espécies apresentou período reprodutivo ou indícios de desova, sendo os meses de primavera e verão, os que registraram maior atividade reprodutiva. Com a análise de 970 estômagos com conteúdo, pertencentes a 9 espécies, verificou-se que sete (G. genidens, G. barbus, C. spixii, B. ronchus, R. quelen, P. pappenheimi, O. hepsetus) apresentaram hábito carnívoro ou planctófago, sendo crustáceos decápodes os itens de maior relevância, e duas (M. platanus, M. curema) hábito iliófago, com algas diatomáceas e copépodes como itens de maior importância. Foram registradas pequenas variações na composição XII da dieta, mais acentuadas nas espécies dulcícolas. A similaridade dos valores de IA indicou três grupos, um formado pelas espécies dulcícolas, um segundo pelas espécies marinhas, exceto Mugilidae, e o último pelos Mugilidae. Sazonalmente, houve tendência na manutenção dos itens mais frequentes, com pequenas variações entre estações seca e chuvosa, provavelmente devido a elevadas frequências de ocorrência dos alimentos ofertados, que parece ter influenciado na disponibilidade de crustáceos durante a estação chuvosa, sugerindo que este seja um recurso utilizado também por crustáceos, além de peixes.
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Magnotti, Caio César França. "Espermatologia e conservação do sêmen da tainha (Mugil liza)." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2017. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/179650.

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Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Aquicultura, Florianópolis, 2017.
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O método de estocagem em temperaturas reduzidas é uma alternativa para disponibilizar sêmen de boa qualidade para inseminação artificial. Para este procedimento, é necessário definir protocolos específicos para a conservação do sêmen de cada espécie. No primeiro experimento foram analisandos 15 machos selvagens (51,5±2,2 cm e 1390,0±187,2 g) e 15 de cativeiro (28,3±1,5 cm e 231,9±34,0 g) de M. liza que apresentavam espermiação após massagem abdominal. Foram encontradas diferenças significativas no volume de sêmen, na densidade dos espermatozoides, espermatócrito, na vitalidade espermática e na morfometria. Os resultados demonstram que a idade dos peixes e as características individuais influenciam diretamente na qualidade do sêmen. Ativando os espermatozoides com soluções de diferentes salinidades e pH, o melhor tempo de motilidade foi obtido na salinidade 34,8 (189±15 seg.) e melhor porcentagem de motilidade na salinidade 34,6 (95±10%), sendo que a variação de salinidade entre 30 e 35 não gerou prejuízos significativos na motilidade dos espermatozoides da M. liza. O pH de 8,5 propiciou o maior tempo de motilidade (218±13 seg.) e 8,7 a melhor taxa de motilidade (93±12%). No experimento dois foi realizado teste de refrigeração do sêmen da espécie. Amostras de sêmen foram mantidas diluidas com CF-HBSS na proporção 1:3 (v:v) e in natura, a 4±2 °C por 96 horas. Durante este período, foi verificado aumento significativo no tempo de motilidade por 18 h, melhor taxa de vitalidade por 48 h e melhor taxa de ativação dos espermatozoides por 96 h de armazenamento quando utilizado o diluidor espermático. Estes resultados demonstram que mesmo sem diluentes o semen da tainha apresenta motilidade após 96 horas. A utilização do diluente gera uma melhora no desempenho de motilidade, podendo ser uma alternativa para aumentar o tempo de viabilidade do sêmen refrigerado de M. liza. Para os próximos estudos, é recomendavel utilizar outras substâncias diluidoras, adicionar à diluição compostos suplementares (vitaminas, antioxidantes, açúcares) e substâncias crioprotetoras e verificar sua influencia no tempo de estocagem dos espermatozoides. Testar novas composições de ativadores espermáticos, testes de fertilização, análises de motilidade computadorizadas e análises fisiológicas mais aprofundadas também são essênciais para o desenvolvimento das técnicas de conservação de sêmen.

Abstract : The low temperature storage method is an alternative to provide good quality semen for artificial insemination. For this procedure, it is necessary to define specific protocols for semen conservation of each species. In the first experiment 15 wild males (51.5±2.2 cm and 1390.0±187.2 g) and 15 cultured males (28.3±1.5 cm and 231.9±34.0 g) of M. liza witch presented spermiation after abdominal massage, significant differences were found in semen volume, as well as sperm density, spermatocrit, vitality and morphometry. These results demonstrate that fish age and individual characteristics directly influence semen quality. After testing spermatozoa activation with different salinities and pH solutions, the best motility time was obtained at salinity 34.8 (189±15 sec) and a better percentage of motility at salinity 34.6 (95±10%). Salinity variations between 30 and 35 did not cause significant losses in spermatozoa motility of M. liza. The pH of 8.5 provided the highest motility time (218±13 sec) and 8.7 the best motility rate (93±12%). In the experiment two was performed the refrigeration tests with this species semen, samples diluted with CF-HBSS in a ratio of 1:3 (v:v) and in natura were maintained at 4±2 °C for 96 hours. There was a significant increase in motility time for 18 h, better vitality rate for 48 h and better sperm activation rate for 96 h of storage when the spermatic diluent was used. Even without diluents the semen show motility after 96 h. The use of the HBSS-CF (1:3) diluent is a good alternative to increase the viability of the refrigerated semen of M. liza. In future studies, it is advisable using other diluting substances, adding supplementary compounds (vitamins, antioxidants, sugars) and cryoprotective substances and verifing their influence on spermatozoa storage time. Testing new compositions of sperm activators, fertilization tests, computerized motility analyzes, and more in-depth physiological analyzes are also relevant to the development of semen conservation techniques.
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Gasparini, Eric. "La pensée politique d'Hippolyte Taine entre traditionalisme et libéralisme /." Aix-en-Provence : Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille, 1993. http://books.google.com/books?id=NOBcAAAAMAAJ.

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Peng, Ying-Li. "Urbanisme souterrain : étude de la rue commerciale souterraine à Tapei, Taïwan." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040212.

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Les idées révolutionnaires dans le domaine de la construction s'inspirent de l'aménagement en sous-sol, surtout lorsque celle-ci est réalisée en ville pour un usage public. L'idée de l'urbanisme souterrain pour la création en sous-sol est pour objectif du développement durable urbain. La culture est un repère pour comprendre la perception du sous-sol chez l'homme. Elle est un composant de la civilisation humaine qui se constitue à travers les origines des mythes et des cognitions et permettant à un organisme d'acquérir la conscience des événements et des objets de son environnement. Dans cette recherche, c'est une étude sur les conséquences par la création des rues commerciales souterraines à Taipei qui sont liées et associées à plusieurs aménagements urbains significatifs, soit par zone, soit par quartiers pour requalifier des espaces urbains anarchiques, ainsi liée aux problèmes concernant le mobilier urbain et paysage urbain. Il est utile de chercher à comprendre le contexte historique, le développement conjoint de l'économie sociale, l'espace urbain et la socio-politique sur l'île de Taiwan et leur influence sur le mode de vie taiwanais d'aujourd'hui, afin de comprendre une nouvelle transformation et modernisation dans les espaces urbains et dans la société taiwanaise, amené par la création des rues commerciales souterraines à Taipei
The ideas of revolution in the field of construction take as a starting point of the installation in underground space, especially the one that is carried out downtown for a public use. The idea of urban planning for creation in underground is for objective of the durable urban development. The culture is a reference mark to understand the perception of the underground on human being. It is a component of human civilization which is constituted through the origins of the myths and cognitions and making it possible at an organization to acquire the consciousness and motive from his environment. In the research, it is a study on the consequences provoked by the creation of the underground shopping arcade (underground shopping streets +underground pedestrian) in Taipei that are dependent and associated several significant urban developments, either by zone, or by districts to improve anarchistic urban spaces. Thus they concern also urban equipment and urban landscape. It is useful to seek to understand the historical context, the joint development of the social economy, urban space and the socio-policy on the island of Taiwan and their influences on the way of Taiwanese life today. That, we can know well a new transformation and modernization in urban spaces and the Taiwanese society brought by the creation of underground shopping streets in Taipei
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So, Siu-chung Erik, and 蘇兆聰. "The role of sustainable indicators in measuring sustainability: a case study of Taipei." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2004. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B4257755X.

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Hui, Chun-fat. "A study of Xiangjian of the Emperor Hongwu (1328-1398) Ming Taizu "Xiang jian" yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31951016.

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Tang, Fan-ju Susan. "Vertical Vernacular." Thesis, University of Waterloo, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/2848.

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The rapid modernization and densification of Taipei has resulted in a culturally and socially unsustainable society. The North American paradigm of high-rise condominiums disrupts the social pattern of the vernacular family, cultural activities and communities, isolating the city dwellers within their own homes. The physical city no longer reflects or supports its social and cultural condition, thus has led to the disintegration of traditional customs and lifestyle without a sustainable replacement. The hypothesis of this thesis is that high-density residential architecture can be reinvented through the reinterpretation of vernacular dwelling to accommodate cultural sustainable activities and a sociable, identifiable community.

The first three chapters record and examine three branches of research: vernacular Taiwanese culture and architecture, high-density vernacular architecture, and the current condition of Taipei, Taiwan. The research deals with various disciplines, most importantly family and social structure, to provide a foundation for further discussion of dwelling condition versus culture. Chapter iv compares and analyzes the relationship between residential architecture and lifestyle of the vernacular and current dwelling. It argues for the importance of communities at different scales, bound together by a hierarchy of communal spaces. The condominium building is carefully reexamined under the categories of the unit, the floor, the building as a village, and the neighbourhood.

The design project, Vertical Vernacular [chapter v], presents a new typology of high-density residential architecture. It demonstrates the implantation of the theories and prototypes developed in the previous chapter, by consideration of current culture and family structure, including both traditional customs and modern lifestyle. A full range of unit plans are developed based on demographics, family structure, traditional custom, and adoption of tradition to modern imperatives. The co-operative living environment inspired by the vernacular dwelling creates friendly, strong and safe communities within the condominium. Furthermore, the project aims for the feasibility of the concept within the densest district of Taipei City from a developer's point-of-view.
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Hsieh, Lu-Yi. "The development of Taiwanese voluntary organisations in historical perspective : democracy and partnership?" Thesis, University of Bristol, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.324354.

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16

Scheuer, Fernanda. "Efeito da dureza da água em juvenis de tainha (Mugil liza) criados em água doce." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2017. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/176030.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Aquicultura, Florianópolis, 2017.
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A adaptação da tainha (Mugil liza Valenciennes, 1836) à água doce é uma alternativa para aumentar seu uso na piscicultura continental. Entretanto, ainda não estão estabelecidos os parâmetros de água doce em que a espécie se mantém em conforto fisiológico. O cálcio é de fundamental importância nos processos metabólicos e de osmorregulação. Nesse contexto, a definição de um valor ótimo de dureza, baseada no nível de cálcio na água, facilitará os processos fisiológicos para a adaptação de juvenis desta espécie em água doce. Este estudo teve como objetivo, avaliar o efeito de três diferentes durezas de água doce (25, 250 e 750 mg.L-1 CaCO3) e um controle (salinidade 15 e dureza 2500 ± 130,9 mg.L-1 CaCO3), em juvenis de tainha, através de um teste de longo prazo (50 dias), avaliando o desempenho zootécnico (ganho de peso, conversão alimentar, taxa de crescimento específico e sobrevivência), parâmetros fisiológicos (glicose) e histológicos (alterações de brânquias) a fim de determinar a faixa de dureza em água doce mais adequada para a espécie. Os peixes com peso médio inicial de 22,0 ± 2,84 g foram mantidos em condições constantes de temperatura, pH, alcalinidade e amônia, e alimentados quatro vezes ao dia com dieta comercial. Não houve mortalidade em nenhum tratamento, mas considerando o parâmetro peso, o tratamento 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3 teve valor significativamente superior aos demais tratamentos em água doce, porém, no controle o peso teve o valor mais elevado de todos. A glicose no sangue dos animais mantidos em salinidade 15 foi significativamente menor em relação aos outros tratamentos. As análises histológicas mostraram alterações morfológicas importantes, indicando um efeito do estresse nos peixes mantidos em 25 e 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3 e um efeito de proteção em 750 mg.L-1 CaCO3. Conclui-se que para cultivar juvenis de tainha em água doce, a dureza mais adequada, dentre as avaliadas, é 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3.

Abstract : The adaptation of lebranche mullet (Mugil liza Valenciennes, 1836) to freshwater is an alternative to increase its use in continental fish farming. However, the parameters of freshwater in which the mullet remains in physiological comfort have not yet been established. Calcium is of fundamental importance in metabolic and osmoregulation processes. In this context, the definition of an optimum hardness value, based on the level of calcium in the water, will facilitate the physiological processes for the adaptation of juveniles of this species to fresh water. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of three different hardnesses (25, 250 and 750 mg.L-1 CaCO3) and a control (salinity 15 and hardness 2500 ± 130.9 mg.L-1 CaCO3) in a 50-day test, evaluating zootechnical performance (weight gain, feed conversion rate, specific growth rate and survival), physiological (glucose) and histological parameters (gill changes) in order to determine the range of hardness in freshwater more suitable for the species. The fish with initial mean weight of 22.0 ± 2.84 g were kept under constant conditions of temperature, pH, alkalinity and ammonia, and fed four times daily with commercial diet. There was no mortality in any treatment, but considering the final weight parameter, in the 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3 treatment it was significantly higher than in the other treatments in fresh water, but the control had the highest value. The blood glucose of the animals kept at salinity 15 was significantly lower than in the other treatments. Histological analyzes showed important morphological changes, indicating a stress effect on fish kept at 25 and 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3, and a protective effect at 750 mg.L-1 CaCO3. In conclusion, to rear juvenile mullet in freshwater, the most suitable hardness among those evaluated is 250 mg.L-1 CaCO3.
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Wong, Po-yee Emily. "A study of military mutiny at Chenqiao = Chenqiao bing bian zhi yan jiu /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25797451.

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18

Tang, Siu-fan, and 鄧少芬. "Making artist neighbourhoods: production of urban space and culture in Hong Kong and Taipei." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50434470.

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This research uses extended case studies undertaken in two artists’ neighbourhoods, the Hong Kong’s Jockey Club Creative Arts Centre in Shek Kip Mei and Taipei’s Treasure Hill Village in Gongguan, to examine how historical state-owned spaces in old urban cores now have become new sites of production for artists and arts practitioners. It addresses how and why the two cities, with similar histories and urban strategies, have created and defined the artists’ neighbourhoods in different ways, resulting in diverse paths of socio-spatial development. Hong Kong and Taipei have constituted the few examples amongst East Asian cities that have converted state-owned properties into artists’ clusters under the management of non-profit organizations in recent years. In both cities, artists have become a vanguard for the revitalization of urban spaces that aim to serve the interests of the state, the cultural sector and local community through place-making practices, which entail participation in the production of meaning and local specificities of a place. Research on urban cultural strategies of East Asian cities has put more emphasis on the political-economic factors as shaping cultural spaces but little on the social dynamics involved in spatial production. This study suggests that the new form of artists’ clusters in Hong Kong and Taipei requires an approach that incorporates the social dimension of space into an analysis of the artists’ neighbourhoods, which have tended to be less economically driven than the art districts run by business corporations. By focusing on Hong Kong and Taipei, this study shows that not only are the orientation and socio-spatial outcomes of the two artist neighbourhoods shaped by history and state definitions of cultural governance, but also by the social dynamics on the ground as configured by the different compositions of cultural space, the relationships between the management, cultural producers and local community, as well as their associated spatial practices. This study demonstrates that Hong Kong’s Jockey Club Creative Arts Centre exemplifies a regulated space that has been shaped by contentious politics, in which incompatible spatial practices between the management by the non-profit company and the artists have created confrontations on a daily basis. The tendency of the non-profit company toward management practices, accommodating leisure and consumption experience, and including a wide variety of artistic experience has created contradictions and undermined social cohesion within the artist community. In the case of Taipei, Treasure Hill Village manifested the civic orientation of the state in cultural governance. The officials’ endorsements of social activists as cultural planners and artists as the drivers for community revitalization have reinforced public participation in cultural activities and public meanings of cultural space. The primary aim to foster collective sense of action within the artist community and the local residents in promoting civic engagement and social inclusion through arts has generated greater cohesion among the local actors. The differences between the two cases suggest that social dynamics have been central to how the experimental processes in place-making are realised and unfolded.
published_or_final_version
Sociology
Master
Master of Philosophy
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Adolfsson, Fredrik. "WebTaint: Dynamic Taint Tracking for Java-based Web Applications." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-231825.

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The internet is a source of information and it connects the world through a single platform. Many businesses have taken advantage of this to share information, to communicate with customers, and to create new business opportunities. However, this does not come without drawbacks as there exists an elevated risk to become targeted in attacks. The thesis implemented a dynamic taint tracker, named WebTaint, to detect and prevent confidentiality and integrity vulnerabilities in Java-based web applications. We evaluated to what extent WebTaint can combat integrity vulnerabilities. The possible advantages and disadvantages of using the application is introduced as well as an explication whether the application was capable of being integrated into production services. The results show that WebTaint helps to combat SQL Injection and Cross-Site Scripting attacks. However, there are drawbacks in the form of additional time and memory overhead. The implemented solution is therefore not suitable for time or memory sensitive domains. WebTaint could be recommended for use in test environments where security experts utilize the taint tracker to find TaintExceptions through manual and automatic attacks.
Internet är en informationskälla och förbinder världen genom en enda plattform. Många företag har utnyttjat detta för att dela information, kommunicera med kunder och skapa nya affärsmöjligheter. Detta kommer emellertid inte utan nackdelar, eftersom det finns en förhöjd risk att bli måltavlor i attacker. I avhandlingen implementerades en dynamic taint tracker, namngett WebTaint, med uppgift att förhindra sekretess och integritetsproblem i Java-baserade webbapplikationer. Vi utvärderade i vilken utsträckning WebTaint kan bekämpa integritets sårbarheter. De möjliga fördelarna och nackdelarna med användning av applikationen introduceras såväl som en förklaring ifall applikationen är möjlig att integrera i produktionstjänster. Resultaten visar att WebTaint hjälper till att bekämpa SQL Injection och Cross-Site Scripting-attacker. Det finns dock nackdelar i form av extra åtgång av tid och minne. Den implementerade lösningen är därför inte lämplig för tids- eller minneskänsliga domäner. Ett användningsfall för WebTaint är i testmiljöer där säkerhetsexperter använder taint trackern för att hitta TaintExceptions genom manuella och automatiska attacker.
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20

Kang, Min Jay. "Urban transformation and adaptation in Bangka, Taipei : marginalization of a historical core /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/10798.

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Santos, Luís Fernandes Pereira. "Avaliação dos teores de cádmio e chumbo em pescado proveniente de São Francisco do Conde, Bahia." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2013. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/11160.

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No município baiano de São Francisco do Conde, peixes e mariscos representam a principal fonte de renda da população. Porém, há algumas décadas, vêm ocorrendo contaminações ambientais que prejudicam a disponibilidade das espécies marinhas e comprometem a saúde humana. A maioria dessas contaminações tem origem em atividades industriais que utilizam principalmente dois elementos-traço: o cádmio e o chumbo. Esses metais possuem elevado potencial tóxico, causando, além de doenças graves, modificações em células e enzimas importantes no organismo humano. Utilizando-se o método de Espectrometria de Absorção Atômica em Forno Grafite (GFAAS), foi possível a determinação dos teores de cádmio e chumbo em quatro espécies de pescado (robalo, tainha, sururu e camarão) mais consumidas pela população, totalizando 46 amostras. Em relação ao cádmio, a única espécie que ultrapassou o limite desse metal estabelecido pela Anvisa (BRASIL/1998), que é de 1,0 μg g-1 foi o sururu (Mytela guyanensis), com teor máximo de 1,1 μg g-1. As outras três espécies atingiram, no máximo, 0,12 μg g-1, que foi o caso da tainha (Mugil brasiliensis). Na detecção do chumbo, foram encontrados índices acima do limite estabelecido pela Anvisa (BRASIL/1998) para produtos de pesca, definido em 2,0 μg g-1. Foi o que ocorreu principalmente em amostras de sururu (Mytela guyanensis), variando numa faixa de 0,28 a 5, 4 μg g-1, e amostras de camarão (Penaeus brasiliensis), variando de 0,19 a 3,4 μg g-1. Amostras de tainha (Mugil brasiliensis) e robalo (Centropomus undecimalis) atingiram baixos teores de chumbo, respectivamente, de 0,10 a 0,81 μg g-1 e de 0,14 a 1,5 μg g-1. As análises de ambos os metais evidenciam que, entre as espécies estudadas, a tendência à acumulação de elementos-traço nos mariscos foi muito maior que nos peixes.
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22

Lee, Ting-I. "The role of green infrastructure in urban regeneration : a case study from Taipei." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-role-of-green-infrastructure-in-urban-regeneration-a-case-study-from-taipei(532a3cb8-020a-4de6-96ca-671f35fcd12e).html.

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A critical dimension of the search for sustainable urban form is the need to accommodate urban population growth whilst at the same time ensuring the integrity of natural systems. Incorporating Green Infrastructure (GI) planning into the process of Urban Regeneration (UR) potentially offers a new way of addressing the challenges of sustainable urban development. However, despite the potential benefits of improved forms of integration, an effective understanding of the role of GI within UR is lacking. It is arguable that this awareness is particularly limited within the context of East Asian cities. This research explores the extent to which GI and UR are inter-related and are capable of offering joint sustainable development solutions. Through an evaluation of Taipei’s old urban core, this thesis assesses the potential for integration within the context of a rapidly evolving and highly dense urban setting. From a review of best practice examples, the thesis considers the manner in which GI and UR integration can be conceptualised. A model is proposed which is centred around process-product cycles and the presence of linked components. These linkages are then investigated through the review of existing planning policy, the level of current spatial integration and finally, the attitudinal perspectives of primary stakeholders. Three main challenges to integration are identified by the research. These are: the contextual difficulty of achieving sustainable urban form within a highly populated and socio-economically disadvantaged area; the institutional weighting awarded UR over GI within key organisations; and finally, the belief that GI provision cannot be reconciled with the need to pursue profit. In response, recommendations are proposed which include an improved strategic role for GI in UR; the development of tailored urban design regulations; a commitment to the development of a GI plan and the development of a better understanding of potential benefits.
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23

Li, Xiaolin. "Dynamic Postural Stability of Old Tai Chi Practitioners During Obstacle-crossing." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/35112.

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Falls are the leading cause of injuries among Canadians who are aged at 65 years and over. The assessment of dynamic stability has been proved as an effective method to identify fall-prone elderly individuals, which is essential to fall prevention. Tai Chi has been recommended as an effective exercise to prevent falls by the American Geriatric Society and British Geriatric Society. It is important to examine dynamic stability among Tai Chi practitioners and to explore the mechanisms of the effects of Tai Chi practice on fall prevention. This study examined the dynamic postural stability which is assessed by center of mass (COM) range of motion, COM - center of pressure (COP) separation, and temporospacial measures of gait during obstacle-walking in two groups: Tai Chi group and healthy controls. Fifteen participants in each group were asked to complete two walking conditions, level walking and 20cm-obstacle walking. Results showed that when compared with Tai Chi group, control group adopted a conservative crossing strategy with a significantly smaller crossing stride, higher heel clearance, and smaller pre horizontal distance to make obstacle crossing as safe as possible. This conservative strategy indicates the inability to cross obstacle casually and it may be associated with the decline in muscle strength and proprioception. It also showed that Tai Chi practitioners displayed a significantly larger COM range of motion in both anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) direction (p<0.05) and a significantly larger COM-COP separation in ML direction (p <0.01), as compared with control group. The larger range of motion of COM and distance between COM and COP indicates that Tai Chi practitioners have a better ability to tolerate unsteadiness, which means if perturbation occurs, Tai Chi practitioners have a larger range to shift COM in the boundary of base of support.
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Huang, Tsuo-Yen. "Kwan Kong Temple in Taipei." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1996. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279135/.

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The video decribes a Chinese temple, Kwan Kong temple. This documentary follows the ceremony of this temple. We will watch the interaction between the worshipers and their God. The accompanying paper reports on the production background, preproduction process, and includes discussion of the problems encountered from production through postproduction stages.
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25

Ostapkowicz, Joanna. "Taino wooden sculpture : Duhos, rulership and the visual arts in the 12th-16th century Caribbean." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.300073.

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Weschenbach-Feggeler, Natascha. "Stefan Zweig und Hippolyte Taine : Stefan Zweigs Dissertation über "Die Philosophie des Hippolyte Taine" (Wien 1904) /." Amsterdam : Rodopi, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35702072m.

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Gasparini, Éric. "La pensée politique d'Hippolyte Taine : entre traditionalisme et libéralisme /." Aix-en-Provence : Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35557361p.

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28

Tseng, Hui Te Li. "The Effects of Family Cultural Capital on Reading Motivation and Reading Behavior in Elementary School Students with New Immigrant Background: A Structural Equation Model." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2018. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1248472/.

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This study was designed to investigate the impact of family cultural capital on reading motivation and reading behavior among new immigrant children and non-immigrant children. This research used Chang and Wang's family cultural capital, reading motivation, and reading behavior questionnaire to conduct the survey. The target population of this study was students enrolled in fifth grade and sixth grade in elementary school in the fall of 2017 in Tainan, Taiwan. The sample include 414 students from new immigrant families and 422 students from non-immigrant families; the total number of individuals was 837. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analytical procedures were performed to test the hypothesized relationships. The results indicate that the seven latent variables were related to each other directly or indirectly. The main findings of this study are as follows: 1) family socioeconomic status significantly affects students' acquisition of family cultural capital; 2) family reading habits significantly affect students' reading motivation; 3) intrinsic reading motivation significantly affects students' reading behavior; and 4) external reading motivation shows no direct significant effect on reading time or the number of items read.
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29

Kristensen, Esben Astrup, and n/a. "Population dynamics, spawning and movement of brown trout in Taieri River tributary streams." University of Otago. Department of Zoology, 2007. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20070314.091924.

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The aim of this study was to investigate population densities and dynamics of brown trout along multiple tributaries of the Taieri River, a large New Zealand river. Relationships between juvenile brown trout population dynamics and food availability, discharge and water temperature were examined in the same lowland stream. Downstream movements of juvenile brown trout were also examined. Trace element analyses of eggs aimed to identify the source of fish spawning in tributary streams. An experimental study of juvenile brown trout collected from downstream and upstream reaches compared patterns of agonistic behaviour amongst trout that were considered to be dominated by either migratory (downstream) or resident (upstream) fish. Longitudinal surveys of juvenile trout abundance were expanded across four additional streams to determine whether there were consistent patterns in population dynamics of brown trout. Large spatial and temporal variation in population dynamics of juvenile brown trout was found in Silverstream with an upstream site having significantly less temporal variation in densities than a downstream site. No effect of food availability on population dynamics was found. Discharge and temperature affected population densities of juvenile brown trout in some years, but could not solely explain the general pattern in spatial variation in population dynamics. Downstream movement was found to be a behavioural strategy used by juvenile brown trout and appeared to contribute to variation in juvenile density. Analysis of trace element signatures in brown trout eggs indicated that upstream spawning migration by anadromous females was restricted by the presence of a steep gorge along the middle reaches of the Taieri River. Patterns of spawning by migratory and resident fish along tributary streams appeared to vary. In Silverstream, spawning by anadromous fish dominated the lower reaches, whereas considerable overlap between anadromous and resident fish was observed in Big Stream. In Cap Burn distinct trace element signatures were observed for redds spawned along upstream and downstream reaches. However, it was not possible to confidently ascribe the source of the redds to main river migrants or Cap Burn resident fish. Behavioural observations of juvenile brown trout collected from upstream (resident) and downstream (migratory) reaches of Silverstream revealed differences in aggression level, with migratory fish being more aggressive. No difference in growth rates was found between fish from the two areas. Furthermore, the social organisation of resident fish was based on the formation of dominance hierarchies, whereas the competitive status of migratory fish was more even. Patterns in spatial and temporal variation in the longitudinal population dynamics and patterns of abundance of juvenile trout were repeated across the five tributaries. Populations in upstream reaches consisted of fish from multiple age classes and exhibited relatively limited variation in densities, whereas juvenile fish dominated populations along downstream reaches and densities varied greatly over an annual cycle. Taken together, these results suggest a general pattern of spatial and temporal variation in the population dynamics of brown trout sub-populations along tributaries of a large New Zealand river. Whilst various environmental factors may contribute to some of the variation, longitudinal separation into resident and migratory populations also appeared to be important. These finding are important for the management of brown trout in both main river channels and tributaries in New Zealand.
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Floissac, Luc. "Traitement automatique des modeles numeriques de terrain pour l'analyse geomorphologique. Application aux afars et a taiwan." Toulouse 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU20068.

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Nous presentons une serie d'algorithmes originaux dedies au traitement de mnt afin de contribuer a l'interpretation geomorphologique. La prise en compte de la 3d autorisee par l'emploi de mnt permet de quantifier le relief, d'effectuer des traitements geometriques plus rigoureux qu'en 2d (reperage de plans de failles, regroupements en familles de failles, morphologie des bassins versants, etude du reseau hydrographique) de mettre en evidence des structures de paysage jusqu'ici difficiles a detecter (degre de parallelisme d'objets naturels). La detection de certaines failles geologiques, le regroupement de celles-ci en familles, l'etude du degre de parallelisme des plans de decoupage d'un volume rocheux, peuvent etre ainsi effectues semi-automatiquement a partir d'un mnt. Ces traitements permettent de mettre en evidence certaines caracteristiques du paysage jusqu'ici difficilement detectables (anomalies du profil des cours d'eau, dissymetrie des bassins versants), de determiner des zones de rupture topographique ainsi que d'automatiser la detection des zones d'abblation et de depot liees aux processus erosifs (grace a une utilisation originale des integrales hypsometriques). Le recours a des mnt permet d'obtenir des informations quantitatives (degre d'incision des bassins versants, volumes en creux, degre de parallelisme des drains, angles de confluence. . . ). Nous illustrons la mise en oeuvre de ces algorithmes a partir de deux regions tres differentes: (i) la premiere (lac asal en afars), est marquee par une geodynamique distensive (rift). Nous avons donc concentre notre etude sur les structures tectoniques en recourant a des traitements complements automatiques qui permettent non seulement de retrouver les failles portees sur les cartes geologiques de la region mais aussi de detecter et de regrouper des familles de failles nettement plus discretes dans leur expression topographique. (ii) la seconde est constituee du pli anticlinal de pakuashan (taiwan). L'organisation du paysage a alors ete principalement etudiee au travers du reseau de drainage. Le recours a des traitements automatiques a permis pour l'essentiel de confirmer les resultats obtenus par des techniques plus traditionnelles, mais aussi de mettre en evidence des structures difficiles a detecter sur le terrain
The digital elevation models (dem) provide a new kind of information very pertinent for geomorphologic analysis. In this study we have developed a set ofalgorithms dedicated to geomorphologic analysis of natural features. The 3d information provided by dem allow quantitative measurement of volumes, robust 3d geometric measurements (faults determination and/or merging) but also landscape features anomalies extraction. The main interest of these algorithms is to provide a new kind of approach to resolve some geomorphologic traditional questions particularly those linked to faults structures and watershed organisation. Elevation information provided by dem enable the geomorphologist to partly automatise the identification of geomorphologic evidences like: faults detection, scarp study, faults merging in respect with geometric criteria, structural parallelism measurement. . . The output of these treatments are helpful to locate major terrain structures or characteristics but also to determine some local landscape specificities (river profile alterations, drainage basin dissymetry, topographic anomalies localisation, automatic erosive process features determination. . . ). Of course, quantitative geomorphology measurement (rivers incision study, drainage basin parameters, rivers confluence geometric relations. . . ) can be done with dem in order to make easier natural features interpretation and/or classification. We illustrate these methods over two different areas: (i) the asal lake area (in afars - republic of djibouti) is submitted to rifting and desert climatic conditions. The tectonic study of these area has be done with a spot dem. We have applied automatic processing treatments in order to detect faults scarps important but also smaller. These treatments help the user for lineament determination but also provide informations in order to focus their geometric relations. (ii) the second area is the pakuashan anticline (taiwan island) characterised by compressive tectonic. Here, the landforms are strongly controlled by the relations between tectonic movements and rivers erosion. The automatic outputs given by our algorithms have confirmed fields observations but also have shown structural features difficult to detect during the ground investigations
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Huang, Shao-Yu. "Baroque cities? : the concept of scale in global urban centres, with particular reference to the Xin-Yi Planning District of Taipei." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/16241.

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One prominent consequence of globalization has been rapid urbanization and the formation of extremely large cities. In East Asia, such cities are not only large, but have blurred edge conditions and are increasingly difficult to distinguish from their once rural hinterlands, are usually fragmented in form, and simultaneously juxtapose different scales of physical things such as buildings and infrastructures, and economic and social networks that thread through them. The aim of this thesis is to explore these kinds of globalized cities in East Asia, and focuses on the city of Taipei in particular. The thesis identifies a set of conceptual and methodological limitations in conventional approaches to studying these contemporary urban conditions of such cities. The thesis argues that new ways of thinking through the concept of scale is essential to properly understanding the large, globalized cities of East Asia. The thesis works through the issue of multiple and co-present scales. It suggests that different kinds of ‘bigness’ and ‘smallness’ coexist, and that this coexistence is central to the experience of such cities. With a special focus on the city of Taipei, Taiwan’s largest city, the thesis indicates that cities that appear to be merely ‘big’ urban formations disguise many overlooked global ‘middling’ (Sassen, 2007a) and ‘small’ conditions that emerge from their struggle with their post-war urban reconstruction and the emergence of globally networked urban logics. The conditions of Taipei register the contextual specificity to the importance of thinking in a multi-scalar way. The theoretical framework of the thesis is grounded in re-examining the idea of scale within the particular fields of architecture, geography and urban studies. The concept of a hierarchically-nested scale has been a dominant approach to scalar conceptualization in these fields for a number of decades. However, the thesis argues that this linear approach has been weakened by its limited abilities to respond to the more complex and multiscalar processes that crucially inform the big urban formations in the context of globalization. Drawing from the critiques of The Fold (Deleuze, 1993; Wölfflin, 1986) and the concept of ‘flatness’ (Latour, 2005; Law, 2004; Marston, 2005), as well as critical work on place significance (Sassen, 2007a), the thesis proposes a ‘Baroque’ alternative to these conventional theorizations of urban scale. In order to offer an enabling approach to cities such as Taipei, the thesis argues this ‘Baroque’, used here in a quite specific sense, as a way of appreciating the multi-scalar nature of such cities, and as a means of developing a methodology by which to better appreciate and understand them. The thesis develops this ‘Baroque’-inspired methodology by examining five socio-spatial practices at different scales which have been selected to represent multi-scalar characteristics in the Xin-Yi planning district of central Taipei which is formed by a globally networked urban logic. The thesis concludes by proposing the idea of the ‘Baroque City’ as a more suggestive, multi-dimensional approach to capturing the richness of the contemporary urban scale of cities. It is intended that this will not only support investigations of East Asian cities, but also enhance architectural engagements with such dynamically complex and multi-scalar conditions of global urban centres.
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32

Robeldo, Thaiane Alcarde. "Influência da citroterapia na produção de prostaglandinas e citocinas por mulheres durante a menstruação." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2017. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/9217.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Imbalances in the production of prostaglandins (PGs) secreted during menstrual cycles, especially F2α and E2, have been associated with the occurrence of dysmenorrhea and excessive uterine bleeding. Depending on the magnitude of these dysfunctions, the use of non-hormonal anti-inflammatories continues to be indicated to block the synthesis of PGs and to control the clinical outcome. However, since this type of therapeutic option produces side effects that may restrict its use for long periods, the use of herbal products has been proposed as an alternative treatment. Studies and reports have shown that Tahitian lemon (Citrus latifolia) acts controlling the menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. Although the forms of action are not known, the inhibition of the cascade of arachidonic acid production is one of the possibilities that deserve to be investigated. Thus, to contribute to the elucidation of the mechanisms of action, we propose to study the effect of Tahitian lemon juice on the production of PGs and cytokines involved in the synthesis pathways of PGs in healthy women during menstruation. To that aim, normal volunteers during the menacing period were randomly divided into three groups and treated for two consecutive days from the beginning of menstruation, with Lemon (G1, n = 15), Meloxicam (G2, n = 14) and compared with a Control group (G3, n = 13) formed by volunteers who did not undergo any type of intervention. On the second day of menstruation, menstrual and peripheral blood samples were collected for the determination of PGE2, PGF2α, IL-1β, TNFα and IL-6 in order to analyze the uterine and systemic effects of cytotherapy. In addition, cells from whole blood were cultured, whether or not stimulated with LPS, to evaluate the effects of Tahitian lemon on the production of PGs (PGF2α and PGE2), and the in vitro inflammatory response (IL-1β, IL- 6, TNF-α). The results showed a higher concentration of PGF2α in the menstrual blood of the Tahitian lemon group and a lower concentration of PGE2 and PGF2α in the Meloxicam group. Regarding the inflammatory cytokines, it was observed that only the concentration of TNFα in menstrual blood was lower in the Lemon group. However, in the supernatant of the cell culture, the Tahitian lemon was able to induce the higher production of TNFα by the cells supplemented by the patient's own serum and treated with LPS for 24 hours. Conclusion: Tahitian lemon appears to act in the cascade of production of the PGF2α from uterus, that may favor events associated with vascular contraction, in a distinct way in relation to Meloxicam activity.
Desequilíbrios na produção de prostaglandinas (PGs) secretadas durante os ciclos menstruais, principalmente as do tipo F2α e E2, têm sido associados à ocorrência de dismenorreia e sangramento uterino excessivo. Dependendo da magnitude dessas disfunções, o uso de anti-inflamatórios não hormonais continua sendo indicado para bloquear a síntese de PGs e controlar o quadro clínico. Entretanto, como esse tipo de opção terapêutica apresenta resultados variáveis e pode produzir efeitos colaterais que restringem sua utilização, o emprego da fitoterapia vem sendo proposto como alternativa terapêutica. Trabalhos e relatos têm mostrado que o limão Taiti (Citrus latifolia) atua de forma eficaz no controle da menorragia não estrutural e da dismenorreia. Embora as formas de atuação não sejam conhecidas, a inibição da cascata de produção dos ácidos araquidônicos é uma das possibilidades que merece ser investigada. Deste modo, para contribuir com a elucidação dos mecanismos de ação, propomos estudar o efeito do suco do limão Taiti na produção de PGs e de citocinas envolvidas nas vias de síntese das PGs em mulheres saudáveis durante a menstruação. Para isso, voluntárias na fase do menacme foram divididas de forma aleatória em três grupos e tratadas a partir do início da menstruação por dois dias consecutivos com Limão (G1, n=15) ou Meloxicam (G2, n=14) e comparadas com grupo Controle (G3, n=13) formado por participantes que não sofreram qualquer tipo de intervenção. Para isso, amostras de fluído menstrual e sangue periférico foram coletadas no segundo dia da menstruação para dosagem de PGE2, PGF2α, IL-1β, TNF-α e IL-6 com o propósito de avaliar o efeito uterino e sistêmico da citroterapia. Além disso, foram realizadas cultura de células a partir de sangue total, estimuladas (24h) ou não com LPS, para medir os efeitos do limão Taiti na resposta inflamatória in vitro (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α). Os resultados mostraram uma maior concentração de PGF2α no fluído menstrual do grupo que consumiu o suco do limão Taiti e uma concentração menor de PGE2 e PGF2α no grupo tratado com Meloxicam. Em relação às citocinas inflamatórias, observou-se que somente a concentração de TNF-α no sangue menstrual foi menor no grupo Limão. Em relação à concentração de TNF-α no sangue periférico, não houve diferenças significativas entre os grupos, entretanto no sobrenadante da cultura celular, o limão Taiti foi capaz de induzir maior produção de TNF-α pelas células suplementadas pelo soro da própria paciente e estimuladas com LPS. Em conclusão: o limão Taiti possivelmente atua na cascata de produção de PGF2α do útero, podendo favorecer os eventos associados com a contração uterina, de uma forma distinta em relação aos mecanismos de atividade associados ao Meloxicam.
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33

Chan, Chi-hung. "A study of Shen Wansan's legal case in the Early Ming period Ming chu Shen Wansan an yan jiu /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31950218.

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34

Zou, Di. "Concurrent Interprocedural Dataflow Analysis." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/32267.

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Detecting bugs plays a significant role in software development. Bugs may lead to unexpected behaviors. An attacker can gain control over a system by exploiting its bugs. Usually, an attack can be triggered by user's input. Unchecked user input can cause serious problems in a program. In order to prevent this situation, user's input must be checked carefully before it can be used. To provide the information of where user's input can affect a program, the taint dataflow analysis is being considered. In this thesis, we introduce a concurrent solution to perform static taint dataflow analysis. The goal is to find the statements of the program dependent on user input and inform the developers to validate those. We provides a method for the static concurrent taint dataflow analysis based on sequential static taint dataflow analysis. Static dataflow analysis is time consuming. This research addresses the challenge of efficiently analyzing the dataflow. Our experimental shows that our concurrent taint dataflow analysis improves the speed of analyzing complex programs.
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35

Gong, Cheng. "Internet-based Media Use and Nv-tong-zhi Empowerment in Taipei : An exploratory study based on interviews with 9 nv-tong-zhi individuals." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Medier och kommunikation, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-256778.

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Media impact on LGBT people’s empowerment is not a new topic to media and communication studies, however, the extent to which lesbians’ use of internet-based media have contribute to their empowerment in a non-western context remains under-researched. This research attempts to respond to the question with an exploration of the relation between nv-tong-zhi’s use of internet-based media and their empowerment by the lens of their own lived experiences in Taipei. An interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA) method was applied in this research, and thematic analysis was conducted on the data gathered through in-depth semi-structured interviews. The findings suggest that nv-tong-zhi individuals’ use of internet-based media have brought about increases in self-efficacy, self-esteem and competence as well as active engagement in empowerment interventions by providing more valuable information and more convenient and accessible social interactions. However, the contribution of using internet-based media remains contextual and temporary. In some cases, using internet-based media may bring in subjective sense of insecurity. Furthermore, there has emerged a paradox between psychological empowerment and collective empowerment that deserves further explanatory studies in the future.
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36

Rutkūnas, Tauras. "Pietų Kaukazo separatistinių konfliktų veiksnys Rusijos Federacijos užsienio politikoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20140620_203935-96377.

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Šiame darbe nagrinėjamas Rusijos vaidmuo Pietų Kaukazo separatistiniuose konfliktuose, analizuojant kryptingos Rusijos politikos faktorių šių konfliktų ištakose, separatistinių darinių kariniuose konfliktuose su Gruzija ir Azerbaidžanu bei Rusijos politiką separatistinių konfliktų įšaldymo laikotarpiu. Darbe bandoma atsakyti į klausimus, kiek įtakos konkrečių separatistinių konfliktų Pietų Kaukaze vystimesi turėjo Rusijos pasirinkta Azerbaidžano ir Gruzijos išlaikymo Rusijos įtakos sferoje taktika, kokios svarbiausios Rusijos taktinės klaidos, lėmusios palaipsnį ir ilgalaikį šių šalių gravitavimą link Vakarų bei kokia galima tolesnė Rusijos reakcija mėginant sureguliuoti Pietų Kaukazo separatistinius konfliktus. Darbe apžvelgiamos tiek karinės, tiek ir taikios separatistinių konfliktų Pietų Kaukaze sureguliavimo perspektyvos, bandant įvertinti kiekvieno scenarijaus realumą bei galimybes jį pritaikyti praktikoje. Analizuojant atskirų separatistinių konfliktų tolesnio galimo vystimosi perspektyvas, pateikiami patys realiausi šių konfliktų efektyvaus išsprendimo receptai.
The main purpose of master’s final thesis is to analyze the Transcaucasian separatist conflicts in Nagorno Karabach, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, searching effective ways of their resolution and forecasting the possible future development of these conflicts. The object of this analysis is the factor of Russian influence to these separatist conflicts since their origin till current situation and possible scenario of their resolution. It is making an attempt to settle the direct connection between Transcaucasian separatist conflicts and Russian foreign policy actions in the analysis. It is analyzing military and peaceful ways of separatist conflicts perspective resolution, analyzing separatist conflicts of very close character, such as Kosovo and Ajara, detecting those similarities, which may be successfully adopted to the Transcaucasian separatist conflicts. The clear Russian influence on the creation and development of the separatist conflicts helped to formulate the main hypotheses of this analysis, asserting that post-soviet Transcaucasian separatist conflicts were directly inspired by the Russian policy and their effective resolution is not possible without direct Russian participation. After analysis it could be affirmed that national interests of Russian Federation is not conformed to the creation of the zone of stability in the Transcaucasian region, because Russian participation in the separatist conflicts creates convenient conditions of manipulation of Georgian and... [to full text]
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37

Kargén, Ulf. "Development of a prototype taint tracing tool for security and other purposes." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-75363.

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In recent years there has been an increasing interest in dynamic taint tracing of compiled software as a powerful analysis method for security and other purposes. Most existing approaches are highly application specific and tends to sacrifice precision in favor of performance. In this thesis project a generic taint tracing tool has been developed that can deliver high precision taint information. By allowing an arbitrary number of taint labels to be stored for every tainted byte, accurate taint propagation can be achieved for values that are derived from multiple input bytes. The tool has been developed for x86 Linux systems using the dynamic binary instrumentation framework Valgrind. The basic theory of taint tracing and multi-label taint propagation is discussed, as well as the main concepts of implementing a taint tracing tool using dynamic binary instrumentation. The impact of multi-label taint propagation on performance and precision is evaluated. While multi-label taint propagation has a considerable impact on performance, experiments carried out using the tool show that large amounts of taint information is lost with approximate methods using only one label per tainted byte.
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38

Hsu, Andy Chien-Che. "Taipei apartment." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79131.

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Thesis (M. Arch.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2013.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 85).
To accommodate the rapid modernization and urbanization between 1960s and 1980s, a large number of mid-rise apartments has been built in Taipei. Today, these poorly designed apartments represent about 40 percent of the total residential buildings in the city, as much as 3,000,000 housing units. It has become a city-scale social issue, since these apartments no longer !t the needs of aging and wealthier inhabitants. People have been finding ways to modify and improve their living space. However, generally, these building improvements are limited to a relatively small scale due to the in"influence of the "floating real estate market and the high owner-occupied rate in the city. With limited legislation for apartment maintenance, it is di#cult for the existing communities to reach a consensuses that achieves the building improvements on a larger scale, such as creating more space for public amenities. Today, the local government is promoting a series of city renewal policies to rebuild these aging apartments. In this situation, architects have a chance to create a new housing system with well-established regulations. $e new system will help to well distribute the levels of control and provide greater adaptability to !t the living culture in Taipei City.
by Andy Chien-Che Hsu.
M.Arch.
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39

Sanches, Frauzo Ruiz. "Efeito do ácido giberélico na floração da lima ácida 'Tahiti' (Citrus latifolia Tan.) /." Jaboticabal : [s.n.], 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96996.

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Resumo: Com o objetivo de verificar o efeito da concentração de ácido giberélico (0, 20, 40 e 80 mg/L) sobre a floração e produção da safra e entressafra da lima ácida 'Tahiti', foi conduzido um experimento em solo tipo Latossolo Vermelho Amarelo localizado no distrito de Kilombo, município de Iacanga - SP. O experimento foi constituído de quatro tratamentos, cinco blocos e o delineamento estatístico foi de blocos casualizados. Buscando melhorar a distribuição do produto na planta foi utilizado um espalhante adesivo organosiliconado. Verificou-se que com o aumento da concentração de ácido giberélico ocorreu diminuição na produção de flores da safra normal nos dois anos do experimento. Também foi observado, para a safra normal, redução no número de frutos, na produtividade por planta e uma tendência de aumento no peso médio individual dos frutos, como conseqüência da menor competição entre órgãos reprodutivos na planta. O diâmetro dos frutos também aumentou como conseqüência dessa menor competição. A concentração que promoveu os resultados mais efetivos foi de 80 mg/L. A produção da entressafra também foi afetada pelo aumento da concentração. Foi observado um aumento de 61,54% na produção em relação à testemunha, para a concentração de 80 mg/L. A testemunha e as demais concentrações não apresentaram diferenças estatísticas entre si com relação a produção da entressafra. A técnica apresentou-se economicamente viável para a produção da entressafra com a concentração de 80mg/L, estimando-se um retorno de R$ 2,26 por planta.
Abstract: With the objective to verify the effect of concentration of gibberellic acid on budding and fruit production of the Tahiti Lime's in the season and out of season an experiment was designed in "Yellow Red Latossolo" (type of soil), located in the district of Kilombo, Iacangaþs city (state of São Paulo). The experimental design was randomized blocks composed of five blocks each with four treatments (control, 20, 40 and 80 mg/L). In order to improve the distribution of the product in the tree, an adhesive organic sulfate was used. It was verified that an increase of gibberellic acid concentration decreased the number of flowers for the two years of the experiment occurred. In the season, it was observed that the number of fruits and the productivity diminished in the tree. It was also observed a trend of increase in the individual average weight of the fruits for the normal harvest as consequence of the lesser competition between reproductive organs in the tree. The diameter of the fruits also was magnified as consequence of the lower competition. The concentration that promoted the most effective results was 80 mg/L. The production of out season was also affected by the raise of concentration. An increase of 61.54% in production was observed evaluate control with the treatment of 80 mg/L. The control and others concentration (except 80 mg/l) didn't represent statistical significance in production of out season.
Orientadora: Izabel Cristina Leite
Coorientador: Paulo Roberto de Camargo e Castro
Banca: Selma Dzimidas Rodrigues
Banca: Teresinha de Jesus Deléo Rodriges
Mestre
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40

Lau, Kai-chi Anthony, and 劉繼智. "Socio-political forces and intended, resourced and implemented curricula: Chinese music in Hong Kong and Taipei junior secondaryschools." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36850408.

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41

Dambrauskas, Eimantas. "Taikaus susitarimo galimybės Lietuvos privatinėje teisėje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20140625_205359-57832.

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Darbe nagrinėjamos procedūrinės taikaus susitarimo galimybės, jų apimtis ir tarpusavio santykis Lietuvos privatinėje teisėje. Pastaruoju metu taikaus ginčų sureguliavimo galimybių įtvirtinimas pozityvinėje teisėje ir socialinės taikos atkūrimo idėjos propagavimas yra ypatingai svarbios veiklos kryptys tobulinant civilinių ginčų sprendimo sistemą ir plėtojant konstruktyvią civilinių ginčų sprendimo kultūrą. Darbas orientuotas į procedūrines taikaus susitarimo galimybes įtvirtinančių teisės normų sisteminę analizę. Nagrinėjamos ir kritiškai vertinamos civilinių ginčų taikinamojo tarpininkavimo procedūrą reglamentuojančios teisės normos, specifinės teisminės mediacijos taisyklės, taip pat teisminio sutaikymo civiliniame procese teisinė bazė, ypatingą dėmesį skiriant taikinimo procedūros analizei. Be to, darbe siekiama atskleisti taikaus ginčo sureguliavimo procedūroje dalyvaujančių asmenų: ginčo šalių, jų teisinių atstovų, taikinimo tarpininko (inter alia teismo mediatoriaus) ir teismo, pozityvinėje teisėje įtvirtintos į socialinės taikos atkūrimą orientuotos veiklos turinį. Teisės normų aiškinimas ir vertinimas grindžiamas fundamentaliu socialinės taikos prioriteto principu. Šio principo inkorporavimas į civilinių ginčų sprendimo sistemą ir expresis verbis įtvirtinimas civiliniame procese yra ypatingai svarbus, kadangi tai sąlygoja į socialinės taikos išsaugojimą orientuotą visuomenės kultūros ir teisinės sistemos virsmą. Tokiu būdu sudaromos prielaidos vystyti lanksčią... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Considering the need to promote the social peace phenomenon in the litigation orientated society and recognizing the importance of the development of ways of resolving disputes in a consensual manner and taking into account that the successful application of such mechanisms depends on the knowledge of these particular measures, the paper treats procedural possibilities of amicable settlement of disputes, its extent and interface in the Lithuanian private law. The paper provides comprehensive systematic-based analysis of the provisions introducing the conciliatory mediation of civil disputes procedure, specific regulation of the judicial mediation procedure and the legal base of the judicial conciliation in the civil proceedings, inter alia, giving prominence to the conciliating procedure. Also the paper reveals and analyses the scope of activeness of the parties involved in the amicable dispute resolution, i.e. the parties of the dispute, their legal representatives, mediators (including judicial mediators) and judges. Concerning the need of effective and flexible measures of amicable settlement of disputes, the analysis and evaluation of the provisions related to the subject are based on the fundamental principle of social peace priority, whose introduction into the Code of Civil Proceedings should be recommended.
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42

Yamamoto, Beatriz Lie. "Análise descritiva quantitativa (ADQ) e teste de aceitabilidade na avaliação do frescor da tainha (Mugil Liza, Valenciennes, 1836)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10134/tde-04092012-124951/.

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Diante da importância que o pescado representa como fonte de alimento, e do potencial do Brasil na produção deste, faz-se importante a determinação de métodos de análise que possam fornecer informações seguras sobre seu grau de frescor e que sejam aplicáveis à rotina de inspeção desses produtos. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo caracterizar sensorialmente a tainha (Mugil liza) comercializada na CEAGESP de São Paulo, através da Análise Descritiva Quantitativa (ADQ) e teste de Aceitabilidade, além de determinar os parâmetros sensoriais que podem ser utilizados na avaliação de frescor deste pescado. Através da ADQ, os resultados mostraram que os principais atributos que correlacionam com a avaliação global do frescor foram \"pigmentação característica\", \"delineamento da pupila\" e \"odor característico\", o que indica que estas são características importantes a serem utilizadas para avaliação de frescor de tainha. Entretanto, para os consumidores, os atributos \"aparência\", \"aroma\" e \"firmeza\" são os mais importantes na caracterização de frescor desta espécie. Os dados da ADQ e do teste de aceitabilidade não se correlacionaram significativamente, desta forma, a análise sensorial pode ser uma ferramenta muito útil na avaliação de frescor, desde que utilizado uma equipe previamente treinada.
Because of the fish importance as a food source and Brazil\'s potential in producing this, it is important to determine methods of analysis of this product that can provide reliable information about its degree of freshness and applicable to routine Inspection. This study aimed to characterize mullet (Mugil liza) CEAGESP marketed in Sao Paulo by sensory analysis - Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA) and Acceptability, and to determine sensory parameters that can be used in the evaluation of fish freshness. Through the ADQ, the results showed that the main attributes that correlate with the overall assessment of freshness were \"characteristic pigmentation,\" \"outline of the pupil\" and \"odor\", which indicates that these are important characteristics to be used for assessment fresh mullet. However, for consumers, the attributes \"appearance\", \"aroma\" and \"firmness\" is the most important in characterizing this species freshness. Data from the ADQ and the acceptance test did not correlate significantly in this way, so sensory analysis can be a very useful tool in the evaluation of freshness, since used a previously trained staff.
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43

Morais, Hiliana Nunes Ferreira. "Terrine de tainha." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2012. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/89065.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência dos Alimentos, Florianópolis, 2006
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O desenvolvimento de produtos alimentícios de alto valor nutritivo, fácil preparo e peculiaridade inovadora, constitui-se uma excelente alternativa para as indústrias de alimentos. O mar é um importante fornecedor de alimentos no mundo e a diversificação na linha de produtos de origem marinha poderá incrementar o consumo deste alimento, em particular na região sul do Brasil, onde tradicionalmente o consumo ainda é limitado. No desenvolvimento de terrine de tainha (Mugil platanus) análises microbiológicas e físico-química, foram realizadas a fim de verificar a qualidade deste produto, obtendo#se um prazo de validade de 60 dias sob refrigeração, apresentando umidade de 71,30 %, proteína 10,74 %, carboidratos 1,59 %, lipídios totais 14,8 %, sendo gordura saturada 4,73 %, gordura monoinsaturada 3,61%, gorduras poliinsaturadas totais 4,76 %, ômega-3 0,63 % colesterol 37,6mg. Através da análise sensorial foi mostrada uma boa aceitação (88 %) da terrine de tainha (Mugil platanus) com grande receptividade deste produto no mercado. O perfil de textura realizou-se comparando a terrine de tainha (Mugil platanus) com um produto similar (terrine de carne suína).
The development of food products with high nutritive values, easy preparations, and in terms of Brazil, a innovative product, is a good alternative to food industry. As the sea is important productor of food and a increased the consumption of seafood is a important target. In the development of mullet terrine microbiologic, physical-chemical and sensorial analysis with objective to valuel the quality and self-life of this product was made. Results shown shelf-life round 60 days under refrigeration, with 71.30 % of moisture, 10.74 % of proteins, 1.59 % in carbohydrates, 14.8 % in totals lipids, with 4.73 % lipids saturated, 3.61 % monounsaturated lipids and 4.76 % total polyunsaturated lipids. The omega-3 values was 0.63 %, cholesterol 37.6 mg. Results from sensorial analysis showns good acceptance of mullet terrine. The texture profile was made to compare mullet terrine with a similar product from pig terrine.
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44

Cintron, David. "THE TAÍNO ARE STILL ALIVE, TAÍNO CUAN YAHABO: AN EXAMPLE OF THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF RACE AND ETHNICITY." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3870.

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Definitions and boundaries of race and ethnicity are socially constructed. They are malleable inventions created by the negotiation of ascribed ideas from outside groups and asserted notions from the inside group's membership. The revitalization of Taíno identity and culture within the Puerto Rican and related communities is a classic case example of this negotiation. Although objective conditions exist to recognize the descendants of these Caribbean aboriginals as an identifiable group, their identities are contested and sometimes ridiculed. Even though Taíno heritage is accepted as an essential root of Puerto Rico's cultural and biological make-up, this group has been classified as extinct since the early 16th century. This thesis analyzes the official newsletters of the Taíno Nation of the Antilles--one of the leading organizations working for revitalization. The content of this material culture was dissected and organized into rhetorical categories in order to reveal patterns of endogamic assertions of race and ethnicity. This thesis will provide a descriptive analysis of the Taíno Nation's rhetorical process of convincing the world that they do in fact exist.
M.A.
Department of Sociology
Sciences
Applied Sociology
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45

Wigginton, Sheridan L. "El negro detras de la oreja : a critical theory approach to Dominican ethnicity through textbooks /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3075413.

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46

Felix, Robert. "Finding God and gospel in the foundations of native American myths and beliefs." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2002. http://www.tren.com.

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47

Jorge, Valéria Guimarães. "Avaliação Histológica Seriada e Ultraestrutural da Fitofotodermatite Experimental em Ratos provocada pelo Limão Taiti." Universidade Catolica de Pelotas, 2006. http://tede.ucpel.edu.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/398.

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48

Sanches, Frauzo Ruiz [UNESP]. "Efeito do ácido giberélico na floração da lima ácida 'Tahiti' (Citrus latifolia Tan.)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96996.

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Com o objetivo de verificar o efeito da concentração de ácido giberélico (0, 20, 40 e 80 mg/L) sobre a floração e produção da safra e entressafra da lima ácida 'Tahiti', foi conduzido um experimento em solo tipo Latossolo Vermelho Amarelo localizado no distrito de Kilombo, município de Iacanga - SP. O experimento foi constituído de quatro tratamentos, cinco blocos e o delineamento estatístico foi de blocos casualizados. Buscando melhorar a distribuição do produto na planta foi utilizado um espalhante adesivo organosiliconado. Verificou-se que com o aumento da concentração de ácido giberélico ocorreu diminuição na produção de flores da safra normal nos dois anos do experimento. Também foi observado, para a safra normal, redução no número de frutos, na produtividade por planta e uma tendência de aumento no peso médio individual dos frutos, como conseqüência da menor competição entre órgãos reprodutivos na planta. O diâmetro dos frutos também aumentou como conseqüência dessa menor competição. A concentração que promoveu os resultados mais efetivos foi de 80 mg/L. A produção da entressafra também foi afetada pelo aumento da concentração. Foi observado um aumento de 61,54% na produção em relação à testemunha, para a concentração de 80 mg/L. A testemunha e as demais concentrações não apresentaram diferenças estatísticas entre si com relação a produção da entressafra. A técnica apresentou-se economicamente viável para a produção da entressafra com a concentração de 80mg/L, estimando-se um retorno de R$ 2,26 por planta.
With the objective to verify the effect of concentration of gibberellic acid on budding and fruit production of the Tahiti Lime's in the season and out of season an experiment was designed in Yellow Red Latossolo (type of soil), located in the district of Kilombo, Iacangaþs city (state of São Paulo). The experimental design was randomized blocks composed of five blocks each with four treatments (control, 20, 40 and 80 mg/L). In order to improve the distribution of the product in the tree, an adhesive organic sulfate was used. It was verified that an increase of gibberellic acid concentration decreased the number of flowers for the two years of the experiment occurred. In the season, it was observed that the number of fruits and the productivity diminished in the tree. It was also observed a trend of increase in the individual average weight of the fruits for the normal harvest as consequence of the lesser competition between reproductive organs in the tree. The diameter of the fruits also was magnified as consequence of the lower competition. The concentration that promoted the most effective results was 80 mg/L. The production of out season was also affected by the raise of concentration. An increase of 61.54% in production was observed evaluate control with the treatment of 80 mg/L. The control and others concentration (except 80 mg/l) didn't represent statistical significance in production of out season.
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49

Nordmann, Jean-Thomas. "Taine et la critique scientifique." Paris 4, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA040307.

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50

Veloso, Sandra Maria Ferreira. "Identificação da micoflora associada à cortiça crua com o defeito da mancha amarela." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/7429.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Florestal e dos Recursos Naturais - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
This study aims to establish the relationship between the fungi present in the "yellow spot" (MA), a sensory defect of cork, and the presence of 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA), considered the main responsible for "cork taint" in bottled wines. The presence of MA in cork, empirically related to TCA is responsible for considerable losses in the cork industry. The filamentous fungi are indicated as the main responsible for the TCA, but in respect of MA, its origin and its relationship with the TCA, very little is known. Cork samples with and without MA were collected in different regions of the country, for each sample was determined by the value of TCA by gas chromatography and obtained fungal isolates. The isolates were grouped according to their morphological characteristics. To confirm the specific identification of isolates were selected for sequencing of the ITS region of the ribosomal DNA. The results of this study confirm the relationship between MA and TCA and allowed prediction of fungi of the genus Trichoderma are associated with the default "yellow spot".
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