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Academic literature on the topic 'Systèmes de Gestion Durable des Eaux Pluviales'
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Journal articles on the topic "Systèmes de Gestion Durable des Eaux Pluviales"
Fuamba, Musandji, Thomas Walliser, Mathurin Daynou, Jean Rousselle, and Gilles Rivard. "Vers une gestion durable et intégrée des eaux pluviales : Application des propositions d’action publique au Québec." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 37, no. 2 (February 2010): 209–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l09-147.
Full textBritto, Ana Lucia, and Bernard Barraqué. "La gestion des eaux pluviales en ville: regard croisés sur Paris et Rio de Janeiro." Risco Revista de Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Urbanismo (Online) 18, no. 2 (September 1, 2020): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1984-4506.v18i2p20-34.
Full textFuamba, Musandji, Thomas Walliser, Mathurin Daynou, Jean Rousselle, and Gilles Rivard. "Vers une gestion durable et intégrée des eaux pluviales : Une étude de cas pour le Québec." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 37, no. 2 (February 2010): 224–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l09-146.
Full textDELLINGER, F., and T. MORONNOZ. "L’eau pluviale dans la rénovation de nos cités, étude de cas : l’Arlequin de la Villeneuve à Grenoble." Techniques Sciences Méthodes, no. 3 (March 20, 2020): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202003071.
Full textLévêque, C. "Biodiversité et gestion des systèmes aquatiques continentaux." Revue des sciences de l'eau 11 (April 12, 2005): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705339ar.
Full textPerrodin, Yves, Cécile Delolme, Thierry Winiarski, Jean-Philippe Bedell, Sylvie Barraud, Jean-Pascal Bardin, Magali Dechesne, et al. "Projet « MGD Infiltration ». Maîtrise et gestion durable des ouvrages d'infiltration des eaux pluviales en milieu urbain." Revue française de génie civil 7, no. 1 (January 28, 2003): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rfgc.7.81-88.
Full textCHOCAT, B., B. AFRIT, T. MAYTRAUD, P. SAVARY, and D. TEDOLDI. "Comment mettre en place des règles hydrologiques efficaces pour la gestion durable des eaux pluviales urbaines." Techniques Sciences Méthodes 10 (October 20, 2022): 39–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202210039.
Full textFLANAGAN, K., P. BRANCHU, L. BOUDAHMANE, E. CAUPOS, D. DEMARE, S. DESHAYES, P. DUBOIS, et al. "Vers une maîtrise à la source de la contamination des eaux pluviales urbaines : rétention et devenir de micropolluants dans deux ouvrages de filtration végétalisés." Techniques Sciences Méthodes, no. 12 (January 20, 2020): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/201912065.
Full textBallay, D., and J. F. Blais. "Le traitement des eaux usées." Revue des sciences de l'eau 11 (April 12, 2005): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705331ar.
Full textLajili-Ghezal, L. "Utilisation du modèle KINEROS pour la simulation des hydrogrammes et des turbidigrammes en zone semi-aride tunisienne." Revue des sciences de l'eau 17, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 227–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705532ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Systèmes de Gestion Durable des Eaux Pluviales"
Asry, Asra. "Modélisation hydrologique de l'infiltration des eaux pluviales dans les sols urbains en prenant en compte les chemins préférentiels." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, INSA, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ISAL0095.
Full textInfiltration plays a crucial role in the urban water cycle by acting as a threshold between runoff and absorption. This study aims to address the challenge of modeling infiltration in a robust and practical way for Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS), focusing on an easily adjustable physically-based approach that balances complexity and parsimony. This involves minimizing the number of parameters, using physical parameters collected in the field, and examining the impact of macropores on infiltration rates through SUDS. Various methods have been introduced and evaluated to answer these questions. Firstly, this thesis proposes the development of a new module called INFILTRON-Mod, a physically based infiltration model that can be easily calibrated, thus proving its potential for integration into hydrological models. A large set of experimental data and synthetic results (Hydrus) are used for validation. This thesis then develops further the proposed model by incorporating a dual permeability concept to take into consideration the preferential flows in SUDS. Finally, this study leads to an analysis of the uncertainty and sensitivity of the proposed models. In conclusion, this thesis has produced crucial information for optimizing the modeling of urban water management tools by coupling a 'soil science' component with a 'hydrological modeling of SUDS' component. Further research is recommended to improve and extend the scope of the proposed models, thus contributing to a more accurate representation of hydrological phenomena in their complexity within SUDS
Granger, Damien. "Méthodologie d'aide à la gestion durable des eaux urbaines." Lyon, INSA, 2009. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2009ISAL0068/these.pdf.
Full textNowadays urban drainage system becomes much more than a simple removal of storm-water and sewage out of the city. New management objectives and techniques are considered, for instance related to protection of aquatic environment or mitigation of nuisances due to the wastewater system. The urban water system becomes more and more complicated and many experts consider the necessity of replacing the concept of urban drainage by the concept of urban water management. The waters produced within the city must be integrated to design, organisation and management of the city. It is then necessary to define means of interactions and cooperation between every organisations and actors, at the scale of the urban area and at the scale of the catchment area. These changes must concern both the technical facilities (object, device) and the organisations (local authorities, firms, non-profit organisations, etc. ) which contribute to urban water management and provide services. This goal can be achieved if service provision can be objectively assessed. This assessment allows stakeholders to choose the most efficient strategies. The objective of our project is to develop and test a pluri-disciplinary assessment methodology allowing to measure service provided by the urban water management system; and stakeholders to choose a strategy in order to improve service provision. This methodology allows assessing the efficiency of a strategy a priori and after implementation, in order to provide a comprehensive decision support (support to public discussion regarding the definition of assessment criteria, production of scientific data, rationalization of decisions within deliberation processes). This methodology is currently applied on the Mulhousian agglomeration in close collaboration with the SIVOM (Syndicat Intercommunal à Vocation Multiple) of the Mulhousian agglomeration, the Lyonnaise Des Eaux and the local stakeholders (associations, Water Agency, etc. )
Wondimu, Abeje. "La gestion durable des eaux pluviales urbaines par la gestion de l'espace et la subsidiarité : Le cas d'Addis Abeba (Ethiopie)." Lyon, INSA, 2000. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2000ISAL0116/these.pdf.
Full textStorm water management has been a delicate issue in the history of human being. With the growth of cities the task becomes more and more complicated especially in the developing countries characterised by urban explosion, unplanned urban pattern, severe state of poverty, accumulation of problems. The city of Addis Ababa is facing particularly since 1970s serious and worsening problems related to storm water management. It has known numerous flooding experiences with highly damaging consequence: for example thousands of inhabitant affected and tens of people killed during the event of 1994. Urban inundation makes part of a day to day problem of the inhabitants during the all months of rainy seasons: March to September. Overflowing of storm water sewers is also frequent during dry seasons because of illegal effluent connection on the separate storm sewer lines. As responses to the above problems, our research work has fixed two objectives: assess the over all management system and formulate appropriate solutions. In order to seize the different causes of deficiencies and to explore potentials (institutional, technical, etc), we have conducted integrated analysis of the storm water management system within the urban system. Based on this, representative urban typologies are identified with the corresponding major problems and causes. The external interaction of storm water management system and the scope of area of actions are also demonstrated by using systemic approach. Detailed analysis of storm water management system is done in order to address various aspects: rainfall and watershed characteristics, state of natural and artificial sewer system, impacts, actors, perception and experiences of the inhabitants, policies and tools, etc. Elements contributing for the sustainable management of urban storm water are proposed and developed. One of these element forwards, based on the concept of subsidiarity, an organisational tools for participatory co-ordinated and responsible institutional set-up. The other group of solutions deals with the majors spatial and technical actions to undertake
Abbas, Oras. "Systèmes intelligents pour une gestion durable des réseaux d’assainissement." Thesis, Lille 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL10202.
Full textThis thesis concerns the implementation of the concept of smart sewage network. It was conducted within the SunRise Smart City project, which aims at the construction of a demonstrator of the Smart and Sustainable City on the Scientific City Campus of the University of Lille 1. Our research work carried out on the campus which equivalent to a town of 25 000 users is organized into 4 parts. The first part includes a literature survey of researches conducted on sewage networks as well as their management. It shows all the advantages of the dynamic management of sewage networks within the Smart City concept. The second part presents the site of the Scientific City Campus, which is used as a pilot site for the demonstrator in this thesis. It describes the collection of data concerning both the sewerage infrastructure and inspection and the integration of these data in a geographic information system (GIS). The 3rd part summarizes the results of the water quality control in the sewerage network. It describes in detail the presence of various quality components in the effluent and gives an explanation. The last part describes the instrumentation set up as part of this work and the first results. It provides analysis of the sewage network using the collected data as well as a numerical modeling. It results in recommendations for the improvement of the management of the sewage network
Garnier, Robin. "Systèmes alternatifs de gestion des eaux pluviales : Contribution à l’analyse de performances conjointes en matière d’hydrologie quantitative et de piégeage de micropolluants. Comparaison systèmes à la source – système centralisé." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSEI002.
Full textStormwater management is a major issue for municipalities, be it regarding the increasing of runoff water because of the developpment of impervious urban areas (flooding risks), as well as the pollutant contamination limitation and removal in accord with the European Water Framework Directive (Directive 2000/60/EC) requirements. .. Since a few decades, municipalities implements and encourage the use of stormwater control measures (SCM) to regulate waterflows by infiltration either on large scale (via separative sewers and detention/infiltration basins) or on smaller plots directly at the source of runoff (source control systems such as swales, trenches, porous pavement…). A furnished litterature exists regarding stormwater quality on usual pollutants (TSS, COD, nutrients…), metals and PAHs. These last two are recognized as caracteristic of stormwater pollution and many studies highlighted their removal by differents types of SCMs. However, few or no studies focuses on a wider range of ;icropollutants such as pesticides, alkylphenols of brominated flame retardants. This study aim to contribute to the research field through the qualitative caracterization in situ of stormwater from two different type of SCMs (centralized and source control) on 59 micropollutant. Four different sites were chosen in oder to conduct the sampling at the outlet of i) a centralized detention basin (semi urban area, stormwater sewers), and three source control systems managing parking lots: ii) a porous pavement with reservoir structure, iii) an infiltration trench and iv) and vegetalized infiltration swale. Analysis were conducted on 59 micropollutants from five differents families (metals, PAHs, pesticides, alkylphenols and PBDEs) for about a dozen of rain events. Flows for more than 100 rain events were studied via metrology and sampling installations specially developed to measure the wide range of flows at the outlet of the source control systems.The study shows that metals and PAHs are the most particulate and the most quantified micropollutants in stormwater. They are also the ones that are treated the best, particularly by the source control systems which infiltration appears more efficient than the settling from the detention basin. Other micropollutant families show a more random speciation and are more likely to be removed by the trench and the swale than by the other systems. Globally, source control systems appear more efficient regarding micropollutant removal than the centralized basin thanks to their filtration, but the swale and the trench still stand out because of their great water retention increasing drastically their efficiency regarding total loads of micropollutants evacuated in receiving bodies
Fournel, Julien. "Systèmes extensifs de gestion et de traitement des eaux urbaines de temps de pluie." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012MON20111/document.
Full textUrban runoff management has become a priority for many years, regarding the issues of flooding and water course pollution that jeopardize the objectives of the European Framework Directive 2000/60/CE. As an extensive technique, subsurface flow constructed wetlands have proved to be reliable solutions for the treatment of sewage, and have been used for more than 20 years. Their adaptation to other types of functions or effluents has even been implemented over the last ten years (tertiary treatment, dilute effluents, sludge drying reed beds), and the management of urban runoff is part of this extension process. Despite this system combines both storage and treatment capacities, (Uhl and Dittmer, 2005) highlight dysfunctions as reed death during long rest periods or performance losses. These authors also underline the needs in optimizing design rules and tools.Then, the SEGTEUP project combines a large-scale pilot monitoring and hydrodynamic modeling, aiming at providing some basis for the implementation of a reliable design tool, applicable over the entire French territory. Then, the pilot study aimed at testing different materials and filter configurations, while a mechanistic approach was implemented to highlight the main flow influence parameters.Anyway, filtration of suspended solids appears as the major pollutant removal process, allowing the retention of at least 70% of SS and associated pollutants whatever the material considered. Nevertheless, dissolved organic matter adsorption remains negligible, while ammonium elimination is poor for the coarsest material. In the opposite, adsorbent zeolite present high ammonium retention abilities and ensures constantly low discharge levels. The use of this material is particularly recommended in case of specific issues concerning high pollutant loads or low available surface area. Furthermore, micropollutants (metals and PAHs) mainly bound with particles, are highly removed by filtration of SS. In our study, dissolved micropollutants concentrations were too low to highlight robust conclusions. However, further research are needed to better understand metals retention and release, and PAHs degradation processes, since these mechanisms are strongly dependent of pH and redox conditions and dynamics. Finally, the study of hydrodynamics shows that the throttle value influences adsorption and degradation reactions through variations in hydraulic retention time, particularly during saturated phases. On the other hand, the feeding structure is of special importance since a homogenous distribution of influent at the filter surface is needed to avoid hydraulic shortcuts and corresponding dead volumes. Finally, a HYDRUS 1D model was implemented around urban runoff issues, but cannot be used as a predictive design tool. Indeed, the throttle value, represented by a virtual layer with low conductivity, must be re-calibrated for each simulated event. Then, a 2D adaptation of the model is required, as well as the integration in the HYDRUS code of appropriate singular head losses as boundary conditions. In the end, the developed simplified model of water flow and pollutant degradation should be coupled with a sewer system model, aiming at creating a flexible and adaptable design tool
Dardouri, Wadie. "Réhabilitation des friches industrielles : approche de développement durable pour les structures et infrastructures." Lille 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LIL10005.
Full textSaba, Marianne. "Développement et élaboration de méthodes de traitement de données de terrain et de modèles hydrodynamiques et hydrodispersifs dans une optique de développement durable en matière de gestion de l’eau au Nord du Liban." Thesis, Lille 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LIL10055/document.
Full textThe increasing population in Tripoli and its surrounding has placed an increase in the demand of groundwater and the random drilling of wells. This situation has resulted in a higher demand of groundwater and thus endangered the Miocene aquifer that will cause problems unless serious steps for the management of water resources are implemented. These steps should include defining stringent characterization of the properties of the aquifer in order to properly manage the quality & quantity of pumped water.Our aim in this study is to analyze the hydrochemical, hydro physical quality,& water level of groundwater in the Miocene aquifer in the North of Lebanon. The results have shown that the dominant type of groundwater in the area is highly chlorinated with sulfated calcium and magnesium with heavily charged Nitrate & Nitrite. The spatial distribution of the physiochemical parameters obey an increasing pattern westwards towards the Mediterranean Sea. During the last decades, illegal groundwater pumping mainly for domestic and agricultural use has caused groundwater quality degradation due to saline water intrusion from western areas .In order to study the origin and the hydrochemical aspect of groundwater, Phreeq C & Diagram software helped us determine the properties ;as for the water level Aquitest software was used.GIS ,Surfer & Visual Modflow softwares were used to generate maps locating the spatial distribution of all parameters & most importantly the modeling of the potentiometric map of the North. The end result was the determination of anthropogenic & naturogenic sources of water pollution in the North of Lebanon & the formation of the piezometric map of the region
Chaaban, Fadi. "Apport potentiel des Systèmes d’Informations Géographiques (SIG) pour une meilleure gestion d’un littoral dans une optique de développement durable : approches conceptuelles et méthodologiques appliquées dans le Nord de la France." Thesis, Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10064/document.
Full textManagement of input data modeling is tedious and takes a long time. The Geographic Information System (GIS) minimize the effort and improve the efficiency of numerical models. As well as the GIS provides a platform to high capacity of collection, management, data processing, analysis, modeling and display of spatial information. This thesis proposes a methodology based on two conceptual approaches applied to coastal management in the context of sustainable development in the area of Hardelot-Plage (Northern France). This methodology has been implemented thanks to GIS.The first approach is dedicated to measuring shoreline change along Ecault dunes (North of Hardelot-Plage), Chevalier Sansot dunes (South of Hardelot-Plage) and Camiers dunes (Northern Canche estuary) over the course of 59 years (from 1946 to 2005). 292 transects perpendicular to the shoreline are used to estimate coastal erosion and to assess the retreat rate. The marginal error generated by our methodology is ±10m. It is resulting from the resolution of reference-document and scanned images. From one side, the results obtained show that the process of shoreline retreat has interested, in general, the entire coastline of Ecault and Chevalier Sansot dunes. The average of retreat varies from 0.43 m/yr to reach 5.8 m/yr on the north side of the Becque estuary, while the average value of advance ranges from 0.23 to 2.47 m/yr. For another side, the average shoreline evolution was very important along the Camiers dunes (Northern Canche estuary) with an average retreat reaching 8.45 m/yr between 1980 and 1983, while the average of advance reached 14.36 m/yr between 1947 and 1955. The last observations, between 2000 and 2005, showed that the shoreline in the study area was changing positively with an average ranging from 1.1 to 4.66 m/yr (86% of transects =250 transects); 13% of transects (39 transects) have not changed because of dike or rip-rap built along the beach. However 1% of transects (three transects corresponding to the Becque estuary) showed a retreat of 1.06 m /yr. The second approach concerns a hydrogeological modelling of the coastal aquifer. The implementation of GIS was essential to generate the geographic data needed for the numerical models. In our case the beach-dune system of Hardelot-Plage suffers from the lack of well developed foredune. This problem is linked to the almost constant water saturation of sand beach which is the potential source of dune nourishment. South of Hardelot, the coastline is slowly but constantly retreating. To remedy this situation, a coupling between a GIS (ArcGIS 9.3) and a Groundwater Modelling System (GMS 6.0) was adopted in order to find possible scenarios which could lower the piezometric surface in the concerned area and allow dune nourishment again. Hydrodynamic and hydrodispersive models have confirmed that the observed water saturation in the southern part of Hardelot beach is quite related to the proximity of the piezometric surface. The sand aquifer in this sector, which is in hydraulic continuity with the subjacent chalk aquifer, is intersected by peat lenses. The presence of peat would induce seawater restrain and would make it possible to mainly explain the complex distribution of freshwater and saltwater interface in this sector. Various simulations undertaken for realization of drillings in the sand aquifer made it possible to show that the lowering of water table of 0.5 m, which is needed to dry the beach sand would require a continuous pumping with a flow of 5 m3.h-1
Books on the topic "Systèmes de Gestion Durable des Eaux Pluviales"
Dasylva, Sylvestre. Gestion durable des eaux pluviales dans les villes africaines: Un enjeu de développement de masse. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2015.
Find full textH, Waller D., and Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement., eds. Innovations en matière de gestion de l'eau d'alimentation et des eaux usées en milieu résidentiel: Recyclage et réutilisation des eaux usées, systèmes de citerne d'eaux pluviales et systèmes économiseurs d'eau. Ottawa, Ont: Société canadienne d'hypothèques et de logement, 1998.
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