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Academic literature on the topic 'Système des carbonates océanique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Système des carbonates océanique"
Dousson, Éric. "Le nouveau système océanique mondial." Stratégique N° 89-90, no. 1 (2008): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/strat.089.0053.
Full textFyffe, Leslie R. "The Grand Manan Terrane of New Brunswick: Tectonostratigraphy and Relationship to the Gondwanan Margin of the Iapetus Ocean." Geoscience Canada 41, no. 4 (December 3, 2014): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2014.41.051.
Full textBoureille, Patrick. "La Marine nationale et l’invention du théâtre arctique dans le cadre de l’affrontement stratégique Est-Ouest en 1960." Revue Historique des Armées 262, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 54–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rha.262.0054.
Full textAdmou, Hassan, and Thierry Juteau. "Découverte d'un système hydrothermal océanique fossile dans l'ophiolite antécambrienne de Khzama (massif du Siroua, Anti-Atlas marocain)." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science 327, no. 5 (September 1998): 335–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8050(98)80052-9.
Full textDupont, Nicolas, Yves Quinif, Caroline Dubois, Hai Cheng, and Olivier Kaufmann. "Le système karstique de Sprimont (Belgique). Holotype d’une spéléogenèse par fantômisation." BSGF - Earth Sciences Bulletin 189, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bsgf/2017205.
Full textBensaoula, Fouzia. "Exportation des carbonates et dissolution spécifique dans le système karstique de Boumaza (Monts de Tlemcen - NO algérien)." Karstologia : revue de karstologie et de spéléologie physique 52, no. 1 (2008): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/karst.2008.2635.
Full textVincent, Julia, Béatrice Colin, Isabelle Lanneluc, Philippe Refait, René Sabot, Marc Jeannin, and Sophie Sablé. "La biocalcification bactérienne en milieu marin et ses applications." Matériaux & Techniques 110, no. 6 (2022): 606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2023004.
Full textMoulouel, Hakim, Luca Micarelli, Isabelle Moretti, and Djamel Machane. "Fracturation des carbonates dans la zone de faille normale active d’Aigion (Grèce) à partir des carottes du puits: conséquences sur les propriétés de transfert de fluides." Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 186, no. 6 (October 1, 2015): 387–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gssgfbull.186.6.387.
Full textFerrière, Jacky, and Frank Chanier. "Analysis of an obduction process: the example of the Tethyan Maliac Ocean (Hellenides)." Annales de la Société Géologique du Nord, no. 27 (December 2, 2020): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54563/asgn.254.
Full textDurand, P., E. Lelong, and C. Neal. "Modélisation des effets hydrochimiques à long terme des dépôts acides et des reboisements dans les bassins versants du Mont-Lozère (Sud de la France)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 5, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 229–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705130ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Système des carbonates océanique"
Wimart-Rousseau, Cathy. "Dynamiques saisonnière et pluriannuelle du système des carbonates dans les eaux de surface en mer Méditerranée." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0503.
Full textThe Mediterranean Sea is often considered as a laboratory ocean for understanding global changes related to the atmospheric CO2 increase. This work, based on the study of data collected in three Mediterranean regions, investigates the variations of oceanic CO2 in this basin. On a seasonal timescale, in addition to temperature changes, alkalinity content influences the CO2 content in the Eastern Mediterranean, while total carbon changes are responsible for variations in the Western Basin. In urbanised coastal areas, anthropogenic CO2 emission’ influences air-sea CO2 exchanges. This study shows that the carbon increase and the acidification on a multi-year timescale is not only due to the increase in atmospheric CO2: the alkalinity content modulates these trends in the eastern basin, while, in the western basin, these trends are likely influenced by current dynamics
Fourrier, Marine. "Impact des forçages physiques sur la dynamique des éléments biogéochimiques en mer Méditerranée : approche couplée observations in situ et réseaux de neurones." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS255.
Full textThe Mediterranean Sea is characterized by rapid circulation of its water masses, low nutrient concentrations with a strong oligotrophy gradient, and a more rapid acidification than the global ocean. The Levantine Intermediate Waters (LIW) that connect the two basins are marked by a minimum of oxygen (O2). Variability in O2 content, nutrients, and inorganic carbon remain poorly understood given their low density of observation. The development and validation of a neural method CANYON-MED, specifically designed for the Mediterranean Sea, allowed to derive nutrients (nitrates, phosphates, silicates) and carbonate system variables (total alkalinity, total carbon and pH) from systematically measured variables (pressure, temperature, salinity and oxygen, position in time and space). The dynamics of the O2 minimum in the LIW in the face of variability in intermediate water ventilation processes in the northwestern Mediterranean was studied over the period 2012-2020. The application of CANYON-MED allowed the description of nutrients and carbonate trends in this area, in response to the intermittent deep convection phenomenon. The importance of convection on the ventilation of water masses, as well as on nutrient and acidification trends are thus highlighted, in a context of increased stratification by climate change. Finally, the ventilation of the LIW has been explored in its formation area (Levantine basin) using Argo floats over the period 2018-2019, nuancing the injection of O2 in the mixing patch
Nehlig, Pierre. "Etude d'un système hydrothermal océanique fossile : l'ophiolite de Semail (Oman)." Brest, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BRES2012.
Full textBienvenu, Philippe. "Géochimie comparée des éléments hygromagmaphiles dans le système exogène océanique." Brest, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BRES2032.
Full textGemayel, Elissar. "Contribution à l'estimation des paramètres du système des carbonates en Mer Mediterranée." Thesis, Perpignan, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PERP0023/document.
Full textThe objective of the thesis is to contribute to the estimation of the carbonate system parameters in the Mediterranean Sea, in particular the partial pressure of CO2 in water (pCO2sw), total alkalinity (AT), total inorganic carbon (CT) and pH.The study was initiated by an adequate calculation of the water masses mixing coefficients in the Western and Eastern basins, using data from the Boum and MedSeA cruises in 2008 and 2013, respectively. The analysis of the mixing coefficients, allowed us to study the evolution of water masses in the Mediterranean Sea between the years 2008 and 2013.Subsequently, using data from the 2013 MedSeA cruise, we presented the results of recent measurements of pCO2sw on a wide longitudinal section from the Strait of Gibraltar to the Levantine sub-basin. The results indicated that the Western and Eastern basins were characterized by two different pCO2sw regimes. These regimes were mainly affected by the distinctive physico-chemical properties of each basin. From the direct measurements of pCO2sw we calculated along the track of the MedSeA cruise, the daily CO2 fluxes across the air-sea interface in May 2013. To achieve a more comprehensive analysis, we referred in a consecutive study to the data of the Thresholds and MedSeA cruises. From these data, we provided two equations to estimate in May 2007 and 2013; pCO2sw from satellite data of sea surface temperature, Chlorophyll_a and the chromophoric dissolved organic matter index. Furthermore, we calculated and mapped the air-sea CO2 fluxes in May 2013 across the whole Mediterranean Sea, with a spatial resolution of 4 km.Successively, we established from the MedSeA cruise data, linear regressions to estimate AT and CT from salinity, in each sub-basin of the Mediterranean Sea and for several depths. Later on, we focused on the physico-chemical data in surface waters, compiled from several oceanographic cruises between 1998 and 2013. The equations developed to estimate the AT and CT in surface waters, indicated that it is best to include in these polynomials both salinity and temperature. These polynomials were applied to the climatological fields of salinity and temperature of the World Ocean Atlas, in order to map the spatial and seasonal variability of AT and CT on a 7 years average.Moreover, we estimated from the MedSeA cruise data, the concentrations of anthropogenic carbon (CANT) and the variation of acidification (ΔpH) in the Mediterranean Sea. The results indicated that the Mediterranean Sea is heavily contaminated by CANT, with higher concentrations than those recorded in the Pacific or Indian Ocean. Also, the calculated ΔpH indicated that the Mediterranean Sea is already acidified from the surface to the deep waters. Finally, we presented a model to predict the ΔpH according to theoretical concentrations of CANT. Consequently, we showed that we already reached the tipping point of CANT, for which the acidification will strongly intensify in the Mediterranean Sea. Moreover, the deep waters of the Western and Eastern basins are very likely to become under saturated in calcite and aragonite by the end of the next century
Le, Traon Pierre-Yves. "Apport des flotteurs de surface suivis par Argos à l'étude de la circulation océanique : comparaison et combinaison avec des données altimétriques, hydrologiques et de flotteurs profonds : [thèse en partie soutenue sur un ensemble de travaux]." Toulouse 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOU30229.
Full textGailler, Lydie-Sarah. "Structure interne d'un système volcanique océanique de type point chaud : la Réunion ( Océan Indien )." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010CLF22022.
Full textGailler, Lydie. "Structure interne d'un système volcanique océanique de type point chaud : La Réunion (Océan Indien) - Approches géophysiques." Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00598469.
Full textAgasse, Estelle. "Les crues de rivières en Basse-Normandie : expression d'un système hydrogéographique complexe en milieu tempéré océanique." Caen, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CAEN1414.
Full textEl, Gadarri Mohamed. "Les minéralisations sulfurées associées aux ophiolites de Corse : un exemple de système hydrothermal de sous-plancher océanique." Phd thesis, Université d'Orléans, 1995. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00276213.
Full textLa mise en place des minéralisations sulfurées est liée à un système hydrothermal convectif établi dans la croûte océanique. Les interactions eau de mer - roches ont abouti à des transformations des roches à différents degrés de métamorphisme. L'étude minéralogique et paragénétique de ces transformations montre que le système hydrothermal a évolué en deux stades et avec une baisse de température. En se rapprochant des filons minéralisés, le quartz devient plus abondant et les minéraux secondaires s'enrichissent en fer. La pénétration des fluides jusqu'au dans le manteau supérieur est facilitée par les fissures des roches liées à la déformation intraocéanique.
Le système hydrothermal responsable du dépôt des minéralisations sulfurées est lié au magmatisme tardif de la série de Rospigliani. Cette série montre des caractères magmatiques, tectoniques et sédimentaires particuliers permettant de placer sa genèse au niveau d'une zone transformante. Ce magmatisme est précédé par celui de la série de l'Inzecca qui présente des affinités avec les tholéiites reconnues actuellement à l'aplomb des dorsales océaniques de type normal.
Le modèle génétique des minéralisations sulfurées associées aux ophiolites de Corse est comparable à ceux développés dans les rides océaniques actuelles et dans les ophiolites de Chypre et d'Oman.