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1

Freda, Benjamin J. "Cardiorenal syndrome, March 2018." Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine 85, no. 5 (May 2018): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3949/ccjm.85c.05001.

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BLASIER, DALE, RICHARD J. BARRY, and TERRY WEAVER. "Forced March-Induced Peroneal Compartment Syndrome." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research &NA;, no. 284 (November 1992): 189???192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199211000-00026.

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3

Author, No. "March Of Medicine." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 3, no. 3 (January 1, 2003): 240–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.1061.

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1. Pigmentation due to Phenothiazines. Santove A. JAMA 1965, 191. 263.2. Paterson-Kelly Syndrome in Adolescence. Crawfurd M.D'A; Jacobs A; Murphy B; Peters D.K. Brit. med. J. 1965, 1, 693.3. Allergy to Penicillin. Van Arsdel P.P. JNMA 1965, 191. 2384. Gluten-sensitive Enteropathy and Eczema. Friedman M. Hare P.J. Lancet 1965, i, 5215. Jaundice wiht Oral Contraceptive. Culberg G., Lundstrom R, Stenram U. Brit. med. J. 1965, I, 695.
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4

Author, No. "March Of Medicine." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 3, no. 2 (January 1, 2003): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.962.

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1. Cutaneous Reactions to Antibiotics. Rees. B. Rees. JAMA, 1964, 189: 685.2. The 'Pill' and Thrombosis. Brit. med. J. 1964,2, 1089.3. Sensitivity to Cow's Milk. Heiner D.C., Wilson J.F.& Lahey M.E. JAMA 1964. 189; 563. 4. Deficiency State Associated with Isoniazid therapy. Aspinall D.L. Brit. med. J., 1964.2 1177.5 . Immunological Aspects of Cancer. Woodruff M.F.A. Lancet, 1964,2,265.6. Childhood Thyrotoxicosis. Saxena K.M. Craford J.M., & Talbot N.B. Brit. med. J., 1964,2,1153.7. Stevens-Johnson Syndrome from Long-Acting Sulphonamides. Leading Article, Brit. med. J., 1974,2,1410.
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Yasudo, Hiroki, Kiwako Yamamoto-Hanada, Limin Yang, Mayako Saito-Abe, Miori Sato, Yumiko Miyaji, Mami Shimada, et al. "Pollen Food Allergy Syndrome in Allergic March." Nutrients 14, no. 13 (June 27, 2022): 2658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14132658.

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The association between pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) and allergic march remains unclear. In this prospective cohort study of the general population in Tokyo (T-Child Study), we found that sensitization to Cry j 1 and Fel d 1 at ages 5 and 9 years was associated with an increased risk of PFAS at 13 years old (at 5 years, Cry j 1: adjusted odds ratio aOR, 2.74; 95% confidence interval CI, 1.53–4.91; Fel d 1: aOR, 2.61; 95% CI, 1.31–5.19; at 9 years, Cry j 1: adjusted odds ratio aOR, 4.28; 95% confidence interval CI, 1.98–9.25; Fel d 1: aOR, 2.40; 95% CI, 1.33–4.32). In particular, sensitization to Bet v 1 at ages 5 and 9 years was associated with a strong risk of PFAS at the age of 13 years (at 5 years: aOR, 10.6; 95% CI, 2.64–42.5; at 9 years: aOR, 9.1; 95% CI, 4.71–17.6). PFAS risk by age 13 years was increased by any allergic symptom at 5 or 9 years, a combination of wheezing, eczema, and rhinitis, and Bet v 1 sensitization. Our findings suggest that PFAS may be associated with allergic march.
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6

Saha, Debasish Kumar, Madhurima Saha, and Suraiya Nazneen. "Lateral Medullary Syndrome." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 5, no. 1 (May 11, 2017): 72–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v5i1.32548.

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7

Caporale, Christina M., Francesca Notturno, Massimo Caulo, and Antonino Uncini. "Capsular warning syndrome mimicking a jacksonian sensory march." Journal of the Neurological Sciences 285, no. 1-2 (October 2009): 262–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2009.07.006.

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8

Alzahrani, Abdullah, Stephanie A. Kujawski, Glen R. Abedi, Safaa Tunkar, Holly M. Biggs, Nada Alghawi, Hani Jokhdar, Abdullah M. Assiri, and John T. Watson. "Surveillance and Testing for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Saudi Arabia, March 2016–March 2019." Emerging Infectious Diseases 26, no. 7 (July 2020): 1571–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2607.200437.

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9

Li, Qing, Guo-Yan Yang, and Jian-Ping Liu. "Syndrome Differentiation in Chinese Herbal Medicine for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Literature Review of Randomized Trials." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/232147.

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Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been commonly used for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Syndrome differentiation is one of the important characteristics of TCM. To assess the application and basic characteristics of syndrome differentiation in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of Chinese herbal medicine for IBS, we performed this paper. We conducted electronic searches in main Chinese and English databases till March 2012. A total of 735 RCTs involving 67,784 IBS participants were included. 224 (30.5%) studies applied syndrome differentiation. The major syndromes of IBS patients were the syndrome of liver stagnation and spleen deficiency (56.8%), spleen-stomach weakness (49.4%), spleen-kidney yang deficiency (48.1%), and cold and heat in complexity (29.6%). Herbal formulas were prescribed based on syndrome differentiation in 202 studies. Chinese patent medicine was more commonly used in studies that only enrolled patients with a specific syndrome. 15 studies compared the therapeutic effect among different syndromes, of which 6 studies showed that there were significant differences among different syndromes. The low use of TCM syndrome differentiation in randomized trials of Chinese herbal medicine for IBS results in the poor pertinence of treatment. TCM syndrome differentiation should be used in further studies at the stage of recruitment, treatment, and data analyses.
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10

NUNNS, D., and I. M. SYMONDS. "Vulval Pain Syndrome Study Day, Derby, 5 March 1999." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 19, no. 5 (January 1999): 566–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01443619964571.

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11

Ren, Miao, and Shijie Luo. "Correlation Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Types and Influencing Factors of Asthmatic Bronchitis in Children." Proceedings of Anticancer Research 7, no. 3 (May 19, 2023): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/par.v7i3.4910.

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Objective: To explore the correlation between traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome types and the influencing factors of asthmatic bronchitis in children, as well as to provide clinical syndrome differentiation basis and reference for the treatment of children with asthmatic bronchitis. Methods: The clinical data of 197 inpatients with asthmatic bronchitis in our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were collected, referring to “Zhu Futang Practical Pediatrics” (7th Edition, 2002) and “Chinese Medicine Industry Standards – Standards for Diagnosis and Efficacy of Pediatric Diseases and Syndromes of Traditional Chinese Medicine” (1994, State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine) for diagnosis, classification, and analysis of TCM syndrome types and the influencing factors of asthmatic bronchitis in children. Results: (i) cold asthma syndrome contributed to the majority of TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis; (ii) gender had a great influence on TCM syndromes types in children with asthmatic bronchitis, and the differences among the TCM syndrome types were statistically significant (P < 0.05); (iii) there was no significant difference in the distribution of TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis among different age groups (P > 0.05); (iv) birth status had no effect on the distribution of TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis (P > 0.05); (v) no significant correlation was observed between the mode of delivery and the distribution of TCM syndrome types in children with asthmatic bronchitis (P > 0.05); (vi) children with cold asthma syndrome, heat asthma syndrome, and mixed cold and heat syndrome were not breastfed, and there was no significant difference in the feeding methods of children with mixed deficiency and excess syndrome (P > 0.05); (vii) no significant correlation was observed between the TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis and family history of asthma/allergy (P > 0.05); (viii) a significant correlation was observed between different TCM syndrome types and history of drug and food allergy (P < 0.05); (ix) normal or high eosinophil percentage was commonly observed in children with asthmatic bronchitis, and there was no significant difference among the different TCM syndrome types (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis are related to gender, feeding history, allergy history, and other factors, which may be influencing factors of the TCM syndrome types of pediatric asthmatic bronchitis.
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12

Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A. "John Hilton Edwards. 26 March 1928 — 11 October 2007." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 63 (January 2017): 215–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2017.0005.

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John Edwards was a human geneticist who pioneered the development of clinical genetics in Birmingham. His name is known to all in the field for his discovery in 1960 of trisomy 18, the second trisomic condition to be described in humans after trisomy 21 in Down syndrome in 1959. He was an astute clinician and recognized that if other human chromosome aberrations were to occur, they would be associated with a similar pattern of multiple malformations and handicap. His observation of a nine-week-old child with the provisional diagnosis of Ullich–Turner syndrome suggested this possibility, which was confirmed in samples taken by Edwards at autopsy. His early interest in genetic aspects of disease is evident from his study of Peutz–Jegher syndrome published in 1957. These and similar experiences led him to a varied career in genetics, which at that time seemed to have little place in the practice of medicine. His clinical interests were complemented by his research in population genetics, statistics, genetic linkage, gene mapping and comparative genetics. He was appointed Lecturer in Social Medicine in Birmingham in 1956 and almost all of the next 23 years were spent there as Senior Lecturer, Reader and, from 1967, Professor of Human Genetics. In 1979 he moved to Oxford to become Professor of Genetics in the Biochemistry Department. He retired in 1995 and continued to work on comparative genomics in collaboration with colleagues in Australia and New Zealand. He died in 2007 and is remembered as a kind physician and an outstanding diagnostician. An exceptional scientist, he had a most original mind and a keen wit and was a critical commentator on developments in science.
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13

Bushyhead, Daniel W. "Continuing Medical Education Questions: March 2021: Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Pregnancy." American Journal of Gastroenterology 116, no. 3 (March 2021): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/ajg.0000000000001187.

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14

Ibarra-Arce, A., G. Ortiz de Zárate-Alarcón, L. G. Flores-Peña, F. Martínez-Hernández, M. Romero-Valdovinos, and A. Olivo-Díaz. "Mutations in the FGFR2 gene in Mexican patients with Apert syndrome." Genetics and Molecular Research 14, no. 1 (2015): 2341–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2015.march.27.19.

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15

Guzmán-Velasco, Adriana, and José Luis Diago-Franco. "Coexistence of musculoskeletal disorders in the upper body of labor origin." Duazary 16, no. 2 (February 15, 2019): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.21676/2389783x.2749.

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The coexistence of musculoskeletal disorders is common in work activities around the world, however, information on the subject is insufficient both in Latin America and in Colombia despite its impact at the economic and social level. The objective of this research was to determine the coexistence of musculoskeletal disorders of work origin in the upper body in the working population that attends a Service Provider Institution (IPS). An observational, descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional design study was conducted between the first of March in 2017 and the first of March in 2018. Four semiological tests were applied for physiotherapists to seek the coexistence of carpal tunnel syndrome, lateral epicondylitis, rotator cuff syndrome, and cervical myofascial syndrome. Among the results, it was found that 92.6% (n=138) of the patients had two or more pathologies, 59.73% (n=89) had the rotator cuff and the myofascial syndrome, 52.35% (n=78) had epicondylitis and myofascial syndrome, and 37.58% (n=56) had carpal tunnel syndrome and lateral epicondylitis. This study highlights the high coexistence of musculoskeletal disorders in the upper body, especially in the female gender.
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16

Jiang, Y. T., Y. Dong, X. W. Yu, R. C. Du, L. L. Li, H. G. Zhang, and R. Z. Liu. "Sperm retrieval from patients with nonmosaic Klinefelter’s syndrome by semen cytology examination." Genetics and Molecular Research 13, no. 1 (2014): 1848–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.march.17.12.

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17

Edwards, M. Kathryn, and Eric Jennings. "AN INDOCHINESE VICHY SYNDROME?" French Politics, Culture & Society 37, no. 2 (July 1, 2019): 27–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fpcs.2019.370202.

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This article analyzes the complex memorial stakes of the events that unfolded in French Indochina during World War II. It first considers the wartime years and analyzes the French frameworks for understanding the Vichy period and the Japanese takeover. It then delves into two memorial trends: the rehabilitation of the French resistance in Indochina and the commemoration of victims of the 9 March 1945 Japanese coup. These trends have produced a double elision: the focus on resistance to the Japanese has displaced previous allegiance to Vichy, and the emphasis on the victimhood of the French settler community has overshadowed responsibility for colonial violence.
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18

Grave, Clémence, Pauline Boucheron, Jérémie Rudant, Yann Mikaeloff, Pascale Tubert-Bitter, Sylvie Escolano, Mounia N. Hocine, Joël Coste, and Alain Weill. "Seasonal influenza vaccine and Guillain-Barré syndrome." Neurology 94, no. 20 (February 25, 2020): e2168-e2179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000009180.

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ObjectiveTo evaluate the risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) following seasonal influenza vaccination based on French nationwide data.MethodsAll cases of GBS occurring in metropolitan France between September 1 and March 31 from 2010 to 2014 were identified from the French national health data system. Data were analyzed according to the self-controlled case series method. The risk period started 1 day after the patient received vaccine (D1) until 42 days after vaccination (D42). The incidence of GBS during this risk period was compared to that of the control period (D43–March 31). The incidence rate ratio (IRR) was estimated after adjusting for seasonality and presence or not of acute infections.ResultsBetween September and March, of the 2010/2011 to 2013/2014 influenza vaccination seasons, 3,523 cases of GBS occurred in metropolitan France and were included in the study. Among them, 15% (527 patients) had received influenza vaccination. A total of 140 patients developed GBS during the 42 days following influenza vaccination. The crude risk of developing GBS was not significantly increased during the 42 days following influenza vaccination (IRR, 1.02; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.83–1.25; p = 0.85). This result remained nonsignificant after adjustment for calendar months and the incidence of acute gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections (IRR, 1.10; 95% CI, 0.89–1.37; p = 0.38). In contrast, the risk of GBS was fourfold higher after acute respiratory tract infection (IRR, 3.89; 95% CI, 3.52–4.30; p < 0.0001) or gastrointestinal infection (IRR, 3.64; 95% CI, 3.01–4.40; p < 0.0001).ConclusionsNo association between seasonal influenza vaccination and GBS was shown during the 42 days following vaccination.
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Syed, Yahiya Y. "Correction to: Ravulizumab: A Review in Atypical Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome." Drugs 81, no. 6 (April 2021): 737. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40265-021-01517-x.

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Sultana, Amina, and Mohammad Omar Faruq. "Delirium in ICU patients: A syndrome ICU staff better not miss." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 10, no. 1 (April 25, 2022): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v10i1.59196.

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Sultana, Amina, and Mohammad Omar Faruq. "Delirium in ICU patients: A syndrome ICU staff better not miss." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 10, no. 1 (April 25, 2022): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v10i1.59196.

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Chee, Y. C. "Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) — 150 Days On." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 32, no. 3 (May 15, 2003): 277–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v32n3p277.

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The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) has been identified as a new clinical entity in the year 2003. It was on 12 March 2003 that the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a global health alert on the disease then known as atypical pneumonia.
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Anam, Ahmad Mursel, Raihan Rabbani, Farzana Shumy, M. Mufizul Islam Polash, M. Motiul Islam, ARM Nooruzzaman, and Mirza Nazim Uddin. "Prolonged QTc: "Mind the Gap"." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 2, no. 1 (August 11, 2014): 44–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v2i1.19970.

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We report a case of drug induced torsades de pointes, following acquired long QT syndrome. The patient got admitted for shock with acute abdomen. The initial prolonged QT-interval was missed, and a torsadogenic drug was introduced post-operatively. Patient developed torsades de pointes followed by cardiac arrest. She was managed well and discharged without complications. The clinical manifestations of long QT syndromes, syncope or cardiac arrest, result from torsades de pointes. As syncope or cardiac arrest have more common differential diagnoses, even the symptomatic long QT syndrome are commonly missed or misdiagnosed. In acquired long QT syndrome with no prior suggestive feature, it is not impossible to miss the prolonged QT-interval on the ECG tracing. We share our experience so that the clinicians, especially the junior doctors, will be more alert on checking the QT-interval even in asymptomatic patients. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v2i1.19970 Bangladesh Crit Care J March 2014; 2 (1): 44-45
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24

Кoloskova, O. K., T. M. Bilous, N. V. Gopko, and M. B. Myroniuk. "COVID-19 pandemic in children of Сhernivtsi region: clinical features and annual treatment experience." CHILD`S HEALTH 16, no. 3 (June 22, 2021): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2224-0551.16.3.2021.233907.

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Background. The pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been going on for more than a year and is a problem for the health care system worldwide. At the same time, there are few studies on the peculiarities of COVID-19 in children, in particular how clinical symptoms have changed during the year with the change of types of coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Objective was to conduct a retrospective generalized analysis of the clinical course, laboratory markers and features of treatment in pediatric cases of ­COVID-19 in Chernivtsi region. Materials and me­thods. Using the retrospective cohort method, 263 clinical cases of ­COVID-19 in children of the Chernivtsi region hospitalized for the period of March 2020 — March 2021 were analyzed. Results. In this work, a dynamic analysis was performed of the clinical features of ­COVID-19 course in the population of children of Chernivtsi region, who were hospitalized during March 2020 — March 2021 at inpatient departments with signs of infection caused by ­SARS-CoV-2. The first group included 65 patients who were treated in the second quarter of 2020, the second group consisted of 90 children who underwent inpatient treatment in the third quarter of 2020, the third group included 87 children who were treated in the fourth quarter of 2020, and the fourth group consisted of 21 children who underwent inpatient treatment in the first quarter of 2021. It was found that the frequency of complaints of malaise was due to infectious-inflammatory, intoxication and catarrhal symptom complexes, although in contrast to the onset of the pandemic, the complaints and signs of intoxication and asthenic syndromes, infectious-inflammatory syndromes, nonspecific neurological symptoms increased with a relatively stable rate of lesions of the upper respiratory tract. In the first quarter of 2021, there was an increase in cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome (odds ratio = 6.5) and community-acquired pneumonia (odds ratio = 2.7). Conclusions. A dynamic analysis of the course of COVID-19 in children has demonstrated phenotypic deviations of the disease with torpidity to the prescribed treatment for nonspecific symptoms of disorders of the nervous system and gastrointestinal tract with a decrease in duration and severity of fever, increased incidence of pneumonia (odds ratio = 2.7) and multisystem inflammatory syndrome (odds ratio = 6.5).
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Rha, Brian, Joana Y. Lively, Janet A. Englund, Mary A. Staat, Geoffrey A. Weinberg, Rangaraj Selvarangan, Natasha B. Halasa, et al. "Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infections in Children: Multicenter Surveillance, United States, January–March 2020." Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society 9, no. 5 (June 18, 2020): 609–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piaa075.

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Abstract Previous reports of coronavirus disease 2019 among children in the United States have been based on health jurisdiction reporting. We performed severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) testing on children enrolled in active, prospective, multicenter surveillance during January–March 2020. Among 3187 children, only 4 (0.1%) SARS-CoV-2–positive cases were identified March 20–31 despite evidence of rising community circulation.
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Ramos-Lizana, Julio, Gema Martínez-Espinosa, Patricia Aguilera-López, and Javier Aguirre-Rodriguez. "Probability of Remission of the Main Epileptic Syndromes in Childhood." Journal of Child Neurology 37, no. 1 (November 24, 2021): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08830738211056780.

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Aim To determine the long-term probability of remission without antiepileptic treatment of common epileptic syndromes and of children without a specific syndromic diagnosis. Patients and methods All children less than 14 years old with 2 or more unprovoked seizures seen at our hospital between June 1, 1994, and March 1, 2011 (n = 680), were included and prospectively followed up until August 15, 2020. Syndromic diagnosis was made retrospectively but blinded to subsequent evolution, employing the data available at 6 months after diagnosis and under predefined operational criteria. Results The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the probability of achieving a remission period of at least 5 years, with neither seizures nor antiepileptic treatment at 14 years was 97% for well-defined childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes, 82% for uncertain childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes, 85% for well-defined Panayiotopoulos syndrome, 88% for uncertain Panayiotopoulos syndrome, 93% for nonfamilial self-limited infantile epilepsy, 100% for familial self-limited infantile epilepsy, 86% for absence epilepsy, 6% for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, 71% for cryptogenic West syndrome, 72% for patients with no associated neurologic deficits and no specific syndromic diagnosis, 65% for symptomatic West syndrome, and 40% for patients with associated neurologic deficits and no specific syndromic diagnosis. Conclusions The study results highlight the long-term outcomes of the main epileptic syndromes and also of the patients with no syndromic diagnosis.
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Lan, Qin, Jianhe Fang, Xinyu Yu, Caiyun Yang, Xingzhen Lin, Juan Wu, Lei Yan, and Hui Jian. "Analysis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome elements and clinical symptoms in prediabetes: A systematic review." Medicine 103, no. 27 (July 5, 2024): e36789. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000036789.

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Background: Prediabetes mellitus (PDM) and impaired glucose regulation precedes diabetes and serve as early warning signals. A 2018 Chinese epidemiological survey reported prediabetes at 25.5% prevalence and type 2 diabetes at 10.8%, respectively. Untreated carries one-third of the risk of diabetes progression. This study aimed to understand traditional Chinese medicine syndromes in PDM to guide clinical practice and diabetes prevention. Methods: We systematically searched the Chinese and English literature in PubMed, EMBASE, Sinomed, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang until March 31, 2023. We manually explored the Chinese prediabetes literature, trial registrations, and references, adhering to predefined criteria. The results were independently summarized by 2 researchers. Statistical analysis was performed using EXCEL, IBM SPSS 27.0, and IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0, with data mining techniques including association and cluster analysis. Results: Analysis of 23 clinical trials (8943 patients) identified phlegm dampness syndrome as predominant, with qi deficiency, dampness, and phlegm as the principal pathogenic elements. Spleen syndrome elements dominated, with a priori correlation analysis favoring spleen dampness. The prevalent PDM clinical symptoms include amnesia, mental fatigue, limb fatigue, dizziness, and lumbar discomfort. Conclusion: Prediabetes is strongly associated with spleen dampness, highlighting its role. Common traditional Chinese medicine syndrome elements include qi deficiency, phlegm, and dampness. Clinical diagnosis and treatment should prioritize syndrome differentiation and emphasize spleen-focused approaches. Although limited research exists on prediabetes syndromes, further exploration of PDM and spleen dampness is crucial.
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Paul, N., R. Islam, F. Hamid, N. Nusrat, and Munir H. "Turner syndrome: a neglected case." Journal of Dhaka National Medical College & Hospital 19, no. 1 (March 30, 2013): 61–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jdnmch.v19i1.77674.

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An 18 years old girl hailing from Mirpur-10, Dhaka was admitted into Paediatrics Dept. of Delta Medical College & Hospital, Dhaka on 4th March 2010 with the complaints of delayed sexual development, bilateral ear discharge with hearing problem for 2 years, occasional headache and some behavioral abnormality for the last 1 month. She is the second issue of nonconsanguinous parents. Her other sibs were healthy. She was clinically diagnosed as a case of Turner syndrome and confirmed by karyotyping. She was given symptomatic management as because hormonal treatment would not be beneficial at this age. J. Dhaka National Med. Coll. Hos. 2013; 19 (01): 61-64
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Usman Rashid, Rashid Nawaz, Tahir Mahmood, Ahmad Omair Virk, and Zile Fatima. "Multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) in Children on Kawasaki syndrome spectrum: What’s new, Local regional experience from Pakistan." Professional Medical Journal 29, no. 09 (September 1, 2022): 1392–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2022.29.09.6402.

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Objective: To describe the prevalence, clinical spectrum (Particularly cardiac) and treatment strategies of MIS-C. Study Design: Case Control study (prospective and retrospective surveillance). Setting: Children Hospital and Pediatric Medicine Department DHQ/Allied Hospital Faisalabad, Pakistan. Period: 15th March, 2017, to March 14th, 2020. Material & Methods: All patients with confirmed MIS-C/KD were enrolled and made two groups before and after the pandemic of SARS CoV-2. Results: A total of 6 patients before pandemic (group 1) and 18 patients after the pandemic (group 2) were studied over a period of 3 years. There is female dominance in group 1 and male dominance in group 2. Patients in group 2 presented at higher age (median 8y). Gastrointestinal symptoms (72.2%), Shock (11.2%) and LV dysfunction (11.1%) were more different features of MIS-C as compared to KD. There was more intense hyperinflation response was in MISC as compared to KD (CRP median 15.5 vs 78 and S/Ferritin median 725 vs 1889). Conclusion: MIS-C is on the Kawasaki disease spectrum in many ways both clinically and biochemical markers but the level of inflammation and immune response and severity of cardiac involvement were much bigger than KD. This should be in high consideration in perspective of new waves of SARS CoV-2.
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Ausianik, E. S., A. M. Zhigaltsov, and V. S. Luchko. "RENAL INVOLVEMENT IN PRIMARY SJOGREN’S SYNDROME (CASE REPORT)." Journal of the Grodno State Medical University 19, no. 5 (November 3, 2021): 550–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.25298/2221-8785-2021-19-5-550-556.

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This article presents a clinical case of primary Sjogren's syndrome with a detailed description of the clinical and laboratory dynamics of the disease and its extraglandular manifestations based on the analysis of the data obtained during the patient's hospitalizations in the rheumatology department of the Grodno University Clinic in the period from March 2018 to June 2021.
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31

Chen, Mingyi, and Larry D. Anderson. "Preface of the Special Issue “COVID-19 Infection and Hematological Malignancies”." Cancers 14, no. 18 (September 16, 2022): 4497. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14184497.

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32

Godfred-Cato, Shana, Bobbi Bryant, Jessica Leung, Matthew E. Oster, Laura Conklin, Joseph Abrams, Katherine Roguski, et al. "COVID-19–Associated Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children — United States, March–July 2020." MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 69, no. 32 (August 14, 2020): 1074–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6932e2.

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Taylor, Stan A. "Robert Patman,Strategic Shortfall: The Somalia Syndrome and the March to 9/11." Intelligence and National Security 26, no. 5 (October 2011): 746–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2011.620793.

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34

Carpenter, Ann, Naomi A. Drexler, David W. McCormick, Julie M. Thompson, Gilbert Kersh, Scott P. Commins, and Johanna S. Salzer. "Health Care Provider Knowledge Regarding Alpha-gal Syndrome — United States, March–May 2022." MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 72, no. 30 (July 28, 2023): 809–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7230a1.

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35

Ambrosino, Pasquale, Anna Lanzillo, and Mauro Maniscalco. "COVID-19 and Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome: From Pathophysiology to Novel Translational Applications." Biomedicines 10, no. 1 (December 27, 2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10010047.

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36

Liao, Y. P., D. Zhang, W. Zhou, F. M. Meng, M. S. Bao, P. Xiang, and C. Q. Liu. "Combined folate gene MTHFD and TC polymorphisms as maternal risk factors for Down syndrome in China." Genetics and Molecular Research 13, no. 1 (2014): 1764–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2014.march.17.4.

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Chen, Y. L., D. Pei, Y. J. Hung, C. H. Lee, F. C. Hsiao, C. Z. Wu, J. D. Lin, C. H. Hsu, J. B. Chang, and C. H. Hsieh. "Associations between genetic variants and the severity of metabolic syndrome in subjects with type 2 diabetes." Genetics and Molecular Research 14, no. 1 (2015): 2518–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2015.march.30.10.

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38

Malik, A., and S. A. H. Kazmi. "Association Of Acne Vulgaris With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome In Patients Visiting UOL Teaching Hospital." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 6 (June 30, 2021): 1299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs211561299.

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Background: Polycystic syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in the world affecting 8% of women. The main characters of PCOS are enlarged ovaries, chronic ovulation, menstrual cycles disturbance, androgen overdose, and insulin resistance leading to acne, hirsutism, and reproductive problems. Acne is a quite common dermatological condition in daily practice. Aim: To determine the association of acne vulgaris with polycystic ovarian syndrome in patients visiting the University of Lahore Teaching Hospital. Study design: Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and duration of study: Dermatology Outpatient Department, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital Lahore from March 2019 to March 2020. Methodology: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study from March 2019 to March 2020 conducted at the Dermatology Out-patient Department, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital. All patients between the ages of 18 and 40, with acne vulgaris were included in the study. After obtaining informed consent, 101 women with acne vulgaris in I-IV (Indian stages), between the ages of 18-40 years, presented in the Department of Dermatology, University of Lahore Teaching Hospital, from March 2019 to March 2020, were selected for the study. Pregnant females, lactating mothers, and women on hormonal treatment (oral contraceptives or injections) were excluded from the study. A history of acne, oligomenorrhea, hirsutism, seborrhea, alopecia, acanthosis nigricans infertility, obesity and amenorrhea were taken. Weight and height were measured to calculate BMI. Data were collected in a special statistically tool and analyzed using SPSS-25. Results: A total of 101 women were examined having acne vulgaris issue. A total of 101 female were assessed and having history of acne vulgaris. Out of this, 33 were 18–23 years old, while 24 (23.4%) have ages 24–28 years. There were 18 (17.8%) patients who have 29–33 years old. while 38–40 years were 10 (9.9%) years old. Irregular menstrualcycle was reported 34.6% of the study population. As Perth WHO criteria, only 17% of the participants had BMI in normal weight range. The proportion of women, who were overweight and obese were 50.4% and 32.6% in the study population. Conclusion: Acne vulgaris has been identified as a serious skin disease found in all age groups. PCOS is more common among women with acne and obesity is a major risk factor for PCOS.
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Villarino, Elsa, Xianding Deng, Carol A. Kemper, Michelle A. Jorden, Brandon Bonin, Sarah L. Rudman, George S. Han, et al. "Introduction, Transmission Dynamics, and Fate of Early Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Lineages in Santa Clara County, California." Journal of Infectious Diseases 224, no. 2 (April 20, 2021): 207–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab199.

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Abstract We combined viral genome sequencing with contact tracing to investigate introduction and evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 lineages in Santa Clara County, California, from 27 January to 21 March 2020. From 558 persons with coronavirus disease 2019, 101 genomes from 143 available clinical samples comprised 17 lineages, including SCC1 (n = 41), WA1 (n = 9; including the first 2 reported deaths in the United States, with postmortem diagnosis), D614G (n = 4), ancestral Wuhan Hu-1 (n = 21), and 13 others (n = 26). Public health intervention may have curtailed the persistence of lineages that appeared transiently during February and March. By August, only D614G lineages introduced after 21 March were circulating in Santa Clara County.
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Araújo, Danielly Correia de, Ana Luiza Alves Fonseca Pellissaro, Bruna Letícia Alencar Cavalcante, Camila Guardia Sutilo, Camila Raffa Reinalde, Fernanda Rosa da Silva, Júlia Brito Pacheco, et al. "IMPACTO DE SÍNDROMES HEREDITÁRIAS GASTROINTESTINAIS NO DESENCADEAMENTO DO CÂNCER DE COLORRETAL." Revista ft 27, no. 121 (April 10, 2023): 09–10. https://doi.org/10.69849/revistaft/ma10202404101309.

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Introduction: Colorectal cancer is the second most frequent neoplasm among the Brazilian population and, in the world, it is the third most frequent. It is a frequently aggressive tumor and can settle in the rectum and large intestine. Objective: to introduce the concept of colorectal cancer, as well as explain its main clinical characteristics and identify the influence of hereditary syndromes on its appearance. Method: Bibliographic review of the literature carried out in March 2023 in the databases and VHL, LILACS, MEDLINE, BINACIS, CUMED and LIPECS. Articles were found using the following Health Sciences Descriptors: ”colorectal cancer”, “clinical features”, ”familial adenomatous polyposis”, ”Lynch syndrome” and ”juvenile polyposis”, using the Boolean AND operator. 40 studies were found and, after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 17 articles were used. To guide the research, the following question was asked: ”What is the relevance of hereditary syndromes on breast cancer? colorectal cancer?” Results: Hereditary syndromes have a significant impact on colorectal cancer, as well as influence on extra colonic manifestations in carriers, for example, Lynch syndrome, in which there is an increased chance of developing cancer Conclusion: Knowing that patients with untreated familial adenomatous polyposis develop colorectal cancer, that patients with Lynch syndrome have estimated and Between 22% and 75% of development and that bearers of juvenile polyposis have a 40% lifetime risk of developing the neoplasm, it is important that patients with a family history of hereditary syndromes for colorectal cancer be monitored, in order to mitigate the effects of such syndromes on the affected organism.
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Qin, Tian, Wang Sheng, and Guoheng Hu. "To Analyze the Influencing Factors of Senile Coronary Heart Disease Patients Complicated with Frailty Syndrome." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2022 (January 7, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7619438.

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To analyze the influencing factors of senile coronary heart disease patients complicated with frailty syndrome. A total of 80 elderly patients with coronary heart disease admitted to our hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were selected as the research subjects. The Fried Frailty Symptom Scale was used to evaluate whether the 80 patients were complicated with frailty syndrome. According to the evaluation results, the patients were divided into a nonfrailty syndrome group (52 cases in total) and frailty syndrome group (28 cases in total). Clinical data of two groups of patients were collected, and multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of senile coronary heart disease patients complicated with frailty syndrome. Among 80 patients, the incidence of frailty syndrome was 35.00% (28/80), including 18 cases in early frailty and 10 cases in frailty stage. Univariate analysis showed that age, body mass (BMI), diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, chronic renal insufficiency, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), tumor, high uric acid hematic disease, arrhythmia, interleukin-6 (IL-6), c-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen (FIB), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), uric acid (UA), serum creatinine (Scr), serum protein (ALB), white blood cell count (WBC), and neutrophil count were the possible risk factors for senile coronary heart disease complicated with frailty syndrome ( P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that combined COPD, combined tumor, IL-6, BNP, UA, SCR, ALB, and neutrophil count were independent risk factors for senile CHD complicated with frailty syndrome ( P < 0.05). Combined with COPD, combined with tumor, IL-6, BNP, UA, SCR, ALB, and neutron cell count are the influencing factors for senile coronary heart disease patients complicated with frailty syndrome. These factors can be used as the basis for the diagnosis of frailty syndrome and guide the clinical development of targeted diagnosis and treatment plan.
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Nagda, Ashwini, Vishal Sawant, Kiran Rajput, Sushma Malik, Vinaya Singh, and Santosh Kondekar. "Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in neonates due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2: An emerging entity." Indian Journal of Child Health 8, no. 11 (December 16, 2021): 401–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.32677/ijch.v8i11.3153.

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 was declared as a pandemic in March 2020. The virus has affected more adults than children, with disease severity being lesser in children. We present a case of a neonate who tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 infection on day of life 3, 6, and 15. The baby had fever, respiratory distress, and shock. Laboratory investigations showed raised inflammatory markers, raised D dimer suggesting coagulopathy, coronary dilatation on 2D echocardiogram, and raised N terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide. The neonate was successfully treated with good supportive care, lung-protective ventilatory strategies, early intravenous immunoglobulin administration, corticosteroids, and remdesivir.
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43

Park, Su Eun. "Epidemiology, virology, and clinical features of severe acute respiratory syndrome -coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2; Coronavirus Disease-19)." Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics 63, no. 4 (April 15, 2020): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3345/cep.2020.00493.

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A cluster of severe pneumonia of unknown etiology in Wuhan City, Hubei province in China emerged in December 2019. A novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) was isolated from lower respiratory tract sample as the causative agent. The current outbreak of infections with SARS-CoV-2 is termed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) by the World Health Organization (WHO). COVID-19 rapidly spread into at least 114 countries and killed more than 4,000 people by March 11 2020. WHO officially declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020. There have been 2 novel coronavirus outbreaks in the past 2 decades. The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002–2003 caused by SARS-CoV had a case fatality rate of around 10% (8,098 confirmed cases and 774 deaths), while Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) caused by MERSCoV killed 861 people out of a total 2,502 confirmed cases between 2012 and 2019. The purpose of this review is to summarize known-to-date information about SARS-CoV-2, transmission of SARS-CoV-2, and clinical features.
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44

Maretti, Carlo, Andrea Fabiani, Fulvio Colombo, Alessandro Franceschelli, Giorgio Gentile, Franco Palmisano, Valerio Vagnoni, Luigi Quaresima, and Massimo Polito. "Italian experiences in the management of andrological patients at the time of Coronavirus pandemic." Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia 93, no. 1 (March 22, 2021): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiua.2021.1.111.

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The SARS-CoV-2 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) was first reported in December 2019, then its rapid spread around the world caused a global pandemic in March 2020 recording a high death rate. The epicenter of the victims moved from Asia to Europe and then to the United States. In this Pandemic, the different governance mechanisms adopted by local health regional authorities made the difference in terms of contagiousness and mortality together with a community strong solidarity. This document analyzes the andrological urgencies management in public hospitals and in private practice observed in Italy and in particular in the most affected Italian Regions: Emilia-Romagna and Marche.
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45

Kumar, Gyanendra. "Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: Concerns for Paediatric Anaesthesiologist." Biomedical and Case Reports Open Access Open Journal I, no. 2 (September 12, 2020): 13–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33169/biomcase.bacroaoj-i-106.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by novel coronavirus, now called severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2. World Health Organization (WHO) has declared this outbreak as a “Public health emergency of international concern” (PHEIC) on January 30, 2020. WHO subsequently declared COVID-19 a pandemic on March 11, 2020.
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46

Sengupta, Poly, Rama Biswas, Hasan Shahrear Ahmed, and Kaniz Fatema. "Guillain –Barrè Syndrome following Hepatitis E." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 2, no. 1 (August 11, 2014): 48–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v2i1.19973.

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Guillain- Barrè Syndrome is characterized by acute progressive symmetric limb weakness and areflexia. A 32 year old female presented with progressive ascending areflexic muscular weakness and bilateral lower motor neuron type of facial palsy. She had anorexia, nausea and upper abdominal pain for 2 weeks. The findings of motor nerve conduction study are consistent with acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. She had elevated liver enzyme and positive immunoglobulin M antibody against hepatitis E in blood. Based on clinical features, laboratory findings and electrophysiological study, she was diagnosed as Guillain- Barrè Syndrome following hepatitis E. She was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and recovered fully. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v2i1.19973 Bangladesh Crit Care J March 2014; 2 (1): 48-49
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Polash, Mohammad Mufizul Islam, Ahmad Mursel Anam, Md Motiul Islam, Raihan Rabbani, ARM Nooruzzaman, and Mirza Nazim Uddin. "Fat Embolism Syndrome: Our Experience." Bangladesh Critical Care Journal 1, no. 1 (March 31, 2013): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v1i1.14370.

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Fat embolism syndrome is a serious consequence of fat emboli producing a distinct pattern of clinical symptoms and signs. It is most commonly associated with fractures of long bones and the pelvis. Patients usually present with signs and symptoms of multiorgan dysfunction, particularly involving the triad of lungs, brain, and skin. A combination of clinical criteria and MRI brain will enable early and accurate diagnosis of FES. Prevention, early diagnosis, and adequate symptomatic treatment are the mainstay of management. We present a case who became drowsy, after a few hours of a traumatic fracture and developed pulmonary insufficiency, cutaneous petechiae. MRI findings were consistent with cerebral fat embolism. Treatment included intensive care, artificial respiration, and symptomatic therapy. The patient had recovered completely. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bccj.v1i1.14370 Bangladesh Crit Care J March 2013; 1: 49-52
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Kadambi, Prahlad. "COVID-19: an Indian perspective." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 5 (April 24, 2020): 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20201537.

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is currently spreading globally rapidly. The World Health Organization (WHO) named the virus as the 2019 novel corona virus (2019-nCoV) on January 7, 2020. On February 11th 2020, the illness associated was named as 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19). Subsequently, the WHO declared COVID-19 as a pandemic on 11 March 2020. The first case of COVID-19 was reported in India on 30 January 2020 in Thrissur, Kerala. This was the index case in India who tested positive after coming for a vacation. This individual was a student of the University of Wuhan. Subsequent cases were reported in Kerala. Subsequently, the number of cases in India increased to 519 as on 24th March 2020 with mortality in 7 patients as on 22nd March 2020 and 10 patients on 24th March 2020.
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Nogueira, F., F. Signorelli, and R. A. Levy. "Antiphospholipid Syndrome On Cloud (APSOnCloud): web-based monitoring of oral anticoagulation." Lupus 26, no. 2 (July 20, 2016): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961203316658558.

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Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by recurrent thromboses and fetal losses with the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies. The main treatment to prevent recurrent thrombotic events is oral anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonist (VKA), which requires frequent monitoring and dosage adjustments. Outpatient anticoagulation monitoring has its limitations, such as patients spending long hours between the testing procedure and waiting for the results to be adjusted. To optimize this adjustment and to improve APS patients-doctors relationship, we developed a website to help monitor APS patients, called Antiphospholipid Syndrome On Cloud or APSOnCloud. To test it, since March 2014 to March 2016, we registered 20 patients with APS that have inserted 132 international normalized ratio (INR) values. Sixty two percent were out of range and it took on average 7 hours for the doctor in charge to adjust these values. The mean time in therapeutic range was 58.1%. Our preliminary experience in monitoring VKA oral anticoagulation on APSOnCloud suggests that patients with APS might benefit from this web-based monitoring.
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Sárközi, Anna Teréz, Ilona Tornyi, Erik Békési, and Ildikó Horváth. "Co-Morbidity Clusters in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 5 (March 2, 2024): 1457. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13051457.

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Background: Post-COVID-19 syndrome, characterized by persistent symptoms emerging more than 12 weeks after acute infection, displays diverse manifestations. This study aimed to analyze co-existing organ dysfunctions in post-COVID-19 patients and explore their potential association with the acute COVID-19 episode and functional impairment. Methods: Data from 238 patients attending post-COVID-19 outpatient care between 1 March 2021 and 1 March 2022, after previous hospitalization for acute COVID-19, were retrospectively analyzed with 80 having comprehensive mapping of organ involvement. Results: The average time between acute episode and post-COVID-19 care was 149 days. Spirometry indicated significant abnormalities in lung function. Predominant symptoms included respiratory (75%), fatigue (73%), neurological (62.5%), and ear-nose-throat issues (51.25%). Multiorgan dysfunctions were observed in 87.5% of patients, contributing to an 18.33% reduction in health quality compared to pre-acute COVID-19 levels. Subgroup analysis identified four distinct post-COVID-19 syndrome subgroups, highlighting the coexistence of respiratory and neurological disorders as potential indicators and drivers of further organ involvement. Our results reveal that most patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome suffer from multiorgan disorders. Conclusions: The presence of coexisting respiratory and neurological symptoms suggests the involvement of other organ systems as well. The complexity of multiorgan involvement requires further studies to provide insights into the different symptom clusters and identify potential targets for personalized preventive and therapeutic interventions to improve patient outcome.
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