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Academic literature on the topic 'Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte – Thérapeutique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte – Thérapeutique"
Saada, M., P. Trunet, F. Bonnet, C. Brun-Buisson, F. Lange, F. Lemaire, and M. Rapin. "Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte après lymphographie." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 4, no. 1 (January 1985): 79–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(85)80227-6.
Full textBrault, Clément, and Laurent Brochard. "L’histoire du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigüe : de Laennec au COVID-19." Médecine Intensive Réanimation 32, Hors-série 1 (June 13, 2023): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37051/mir-00162.
Full textRouby, J. J. "La sédation au cours du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte." Réanimation Urgences 2, no. 4 (January 1993): 511–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1164-6756(05)80287-7.
Full textBatjom, E., P. Koulmann, L. Grasser, and J.-M. Rousseau. "Une étiologie rare de syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte : la leptospirose." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 24, no. 6 (June 2005): 637–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annfar.2005.03.040.
Full textCorcelle, P., G. Bernardin, and M. Mattel. "Adaptation logistique du transport intrahospitalier de l'adulte en syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë (SDRA)." RBM-News 21, no. 7 (October 1999): 148–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0222-0776(00)88264-4.
Full textMaurizi, M., N. Delorme, M. C. Laprévote-Heully, H. Lambert, and A. Larcan. "Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte au cours des intoxications par la colchicine." Annales Françaises d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation 5, no. 5 (January 1986): 530–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0750-7658(86)80041-7.
Full textMATHÉ, S., P. Y. CORDIER, A. NAU, and E. PEYTEL. "Prise en charge d'un traumatisé thoracique : apport de l'assistance respiratoire extracorporelle." Médecine et Armées Vol. 41 No. 4, Volume 41, Numéro 4 (October 1, 2013): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.6689.
Full textParrot, A., G. Voiriot, A. Canellas, A. Gibelin, J. M. Nacacche, J. Cadranel, and M. Fartoukh. "Hémorragies intra-alvéolaires." Médecine Intensive Réanimation 27, no. 4 (July 2018): 331–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rea-2018-0060.
Full textRICHARD, J., C. GIRAULT, S. LETEURTRE, and F. LECLERC. "Prise en charge ventilatoire du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte et de l'enfant (nouveau-né exclu) –– recommandations d'experts de la Société de réanimation de langue française." Réanimation 14, no. 5 (September 2005): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reaurg.2005.07.003.
Full textRichard, J. C. M., C. Girault, S. Leteurtre, and F. Leclerc. "Prise en charge ventilatoire du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte et de l'enfant (nouveau-né exclu) –– recommandations d'experts de la Société de réanimation de langue française." Réanimation 14, no. 7 (November 2005): IN2—IN12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reaurg.2005.10.003.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte – Thérapeutique"
Jabaudon, Gandet Matthieu. "Approche translationnelle de la voie RAGE au cours du syndrôme de détresse respiratoire aiguë : implications diagnostiques, physiopathologiques et thérapeutiques." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016CLF1MM09.
Full textThe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with diffuse alveolarinjury leading to increased permeability pulmonary edema and hypoxemic respiratory failure. Despite recent improvements in intensive care, ARDS is still frequent and associated with high mortality and morbidity. Two major features of ARDS may contribute to mortality and response to treatment: impaired alveolar fluid clearance (AFC), i.e. altered capacity of the alveolar epithelium to remove edema fluid from distal lung airspaces, and phenotypes of severe inflammation. Pharmacological approaches of ARDS treatment are limited and further mechanistic explorations are needed to develop innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. The receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE) is a multiligand pattern recognition receptor that is abundantly expressed by lung alveolar epithelial cells andmodulates several cellular signaling pathways. There is growing evidence supporting sRAGE (the main soluble isoform of RAGE) as a marker of epithelial cell injury, and RAGE may be pivotal in ARDS pathophysiology through the initiation and perpetuation of inflammatory responses. Our objectives were to characterize the roles of RAGE in ARDS through a translational approach combining preclinical and clinical studies. First, observational and interventional clinical studies were conducted to test sRAGE as a biomarker during ARDS.Then, cultures of epithelial cells, macrophages and a mouse model of acidinduced lung injury were used to describe the effects of RAGE pathway on AFC and inflammation, with special emphasis on a macrophage activation through NodLikeReceptor family, Pyrindomain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome. Acidinjured mice were treated with an antiRAGE monoclonal antibody or recombinant sRAGE to test the impact of RAGE inhibition on criteria of experimental ARDS. Results from clinical studies support a role of sRAGE as a biomarker of ARDS, withdiagnostic, prognostic and predictive values. In addition, plasma sRAGE is correlated with a lung imaging phenotype of nonfocal ARDS and could inform on therapeutic response. Herein, we also describe in vivo and in vitro effects of RAGE activation on transepithelial fluid transport and expression levels of epithelial channels (aquaporin 5, αNa,KATPaseandαENaC) and on macrophage activation through NLRP3 inflammasome. Finally, RAGE inhibition improves AFC and decreases lung injury in vivo. Taken together, our findings support a role of RAGE pathway in the regulation of lung injury, AFC and macrophage activation during ARDS, albeit precise regulatory mechanisms remain uncertain. sRAGE has most features of a validated biomarker that could be used in clinical medicine, but whether it may help to identify subgroups (or phenotypes) of patients that would benefit from tailored therapy remains underinvestigated. Modulation ofRAGE pathway may be a promising therapeutic target, and though validation studies are warranted, such findings may ultimately open novel diagnostic and therapeutic perspectivesin patients with ARDS
Zhai, Ruoyang. "Effects of sevoflurane in the treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome : a translational approach." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UCFA0077.
Full textAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a major cause of respiratory failurewith a high mortality rate. It is characterized by diffuse alveolar damage, alveolar edema, and hypoxemic respiratory loss which cause heavy healthcare costs. Currently, available treatments for ARDS remain primarily supportive, and no pharmacological approach is successfully translated into clinical application. There are two major processes during the physiopathological development of ARDS that lead to the formation of lung edema:alveolar barrier dysfunction and the impairment of alveolar fluid clearance following alveolar epithelial injury and inflammation. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) was indicated to be involved during those processes, with the high potential of its soluble form as a biomarker for ARDS diagnostic and prognostic. Volatile halogenated agents, such as sevoflurane or isoflurane, are increasingly used in intensive care units as sedative agents with their ideal intrinsic characteristics as a sedative. Furthermore, numerous pre-clinical and clinical studies indicate its lung protective effects for ARDS patients.However, its mechanisms of such beneficial effects remain to be clarified.The main objectives of this thesis work are multiple, through experimental andtranslational in vivo and in vitro models of ARDS, to1) Asses the beneficial lung protective effects of sevoflurane in ARDS, including its effects on ARDS physiological features, lung fluid clearance, and alveolar permeability.2) Investigate the precise mechanism of observed effects of sevoflurane, including mechanistic studies and involved proteins' function and expression.3) Explore the role of RAGE in lung epithelial injury and repair and its eventualmediation role of the beneficial effects of sevoflurane.During this thesis work, we advanced from many angles: First, our work found in ourA549 cells wound healing model, the important role of RAGE in the lung injury repairprocess, as its ligand, HMGB1, and AGEs promoted RAGE-dependent wound healing oflung alveolar epithelial cells, which is possible through enhanced cell migration and proliferation.Secondly, our work in murine in vitro and in vivo ARDS models, animprovement of experimental features, with decreased indices of permeability and preserved epithelial structures in cells and mice, by at least in a part, increasing expression of ZO-1 and the inhibition of RhoA activity and pMLC as well as actin cytoskeleton rearrangement following lung epithelial injury. Additionally, RAGE may play a mediating role in the effects of sevoflurane on acute lung injury. Furthermore, our work in porcine in vivo ARDS models confirmed the lung protective effects of sevoflurane on ARDS features, with improved oxygenation, restored alveolar permeability, and improved AFC. Our study suggests theprotective effect of sevoflurane on AFC may be explained by the restoration of impaired lung expression of epithelial channels AQP-5, Na, K, ATPase, and ENaC during ARDS.Taken together, this thesis work explained more precisely the protective effects ofhalogenated agents and the new revelation of its potential mechanism, and hence supports the high interest in the use of inhaled sedation in intensive care for ARDS patients. This work may give some new insights for research on the effects of sevoflurane on ARDS and its resolution.Keywords: Acute respiratory distress syndrome; Sevoflurane; Lung epithelial barrierfunction; Lung wound repair; Alveolar fluid clearance; Epithelial channels: Junction proteins;Intracellular pathways; Receptor for advanced glycation end-products
Delclaux, Christophe. "Rôle du polynucléaire neutrophile dans la physiopathologie du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë." Paris 12, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA120016.
Full textRichard, Jean-Christophe M. "Recrutement alvéolaire au cours du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigue͏̈ : influence de la ventilation." Paris 12, 2003. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990003948900204611&vid=upec.
Full textAim: To assess influence of ventilatory pattern on alveolar recruitment measured by pressure volume curves (PV Curve) in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Methods: We tested : PEEP, tidal volume (\/t), plateau pressure (Pplat) and respiratorv rate (RR). Results: (I) linear compliance on the zero end expiratory (ZEEP) PV curve reflected continuous alveolar recruitment. Recruitrnent induced by PEEP was associated with compliance reduction. (2) Pulmonary closing pressure that theoretically indicates a maximal PEEP was not tound for PEEP below 20 cmH2O. Potential for recruitment vas positively correlated with linear compliance measured on the ZEEP PV curve. (3) Vt reduction induced significant alveolar derecruitment. (4) Increasing RR resulted in gas trapping. Conclusions: Alveolar recruirnient is a continuous process. High compliance measured on the ZEEP PV curve, indicates that the lung is highly recruitable. Both, Pplat and PEEP may affect recruitment
Constantin, Jean-Michel. "Recrutement alvéolaire dans le syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigüe : approche morphométrique et biochimique." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF1MM21.
Full textAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a very frequent cause of respiratory failure in intensive care units with a poor outcome. Alveolar derecruitment (i. E atelectasis and lung oedema) is a major concept in ARDS. In the first part of the manuscript, we describe the pathophysiological aspect of alveolar derecruitment, the ways to avoid it and how to increase alveolar recruitment. In the second part, we tried to propose answers to 3 questions : How could we assess alveolar recruitment with CT-Scan and at bedside ; how could we increase alveolar recruitment and what happened in the lung when we performed recruitment maneuvers (RM) ? We have described a new method of CT-scan assessment of alveolar recruitment, we have compared this method usable at bedside. We have compared 2 RM and our data suggested that an extended sigh, ventilatory mechanics-based pressure level is more efficient that one CPAP performed at the same pressure level for the same time in all patients with ARDS. We have shown that response to RM influences net alveolar fluid clearance. CT-scan analysis of RM-induced changes in lung has been described. The prospects were presented
Maggiore, Salvatore Maurizio. "Le dérecrutement alvéolaire au cours du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigue͏̈ : mécanismes physiopathologiques et prévention." Paris 12, 2003. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990002111190204611&vid=upec.
Full textIntroduction. The acute respiratory distress syndrome is characterized by alveolar instability and tendency for derecruitment. Aims. To study the influence of ventilatory settings and diagnostic and therapeutic procedures on derecruitment, and its prevention. Interventions. 1) Reduced tidal volume (Vt) ; 2) decreasing positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) ; 3 ) endotracheal suctioning ; 4) fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Results. 1)Vt reduction induces a derecruitment, prenvented by PEEP. 2) Alveolar closure is a continuous process, starting at high pressures. 3) Endotracheal suctioning induces a massive derecruitment, prevented by recruitment maneuvers during the procedure. 4) Fiberoptic bronchoscopy induces oxygenation disturbances, prevented by the application of continuous airway pressure during the procedure. Conclusions. Alveolar derecruitment is influenced by ventilatory settings and diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and may be prevented by PEEP and recruitment maneuvers during such procedures
Le, Bouffant Gildas. "Administration prolongee d'isoflurane au cours du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aigue de l'adulte : à propos de deux observations." Amiens, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AMIEM055.
Full textDuboucher, Christophe. "Contribution à l'étude des trichomonoses pulmonaires." Lille 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LIL2S034.
Full textLe, Tulzo Yves. "Réponses immunitaires locales et systémiques au cours de l'agression aigue͏̈." Rennes 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN1B067.
Full textBrethes, Christophe Benjamin. "Place du surfactant exogène dans le traitement du syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë (SDRA) : à propos de trois cas pédiatriques." Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2M074.
Full textBooks on the topic "Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë de l'adulte – Thérapeutique"
Société de réanimation de langue française. Syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë en réanimation. Paris: Elsevier, 1999.
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