Academic literature on the topic 'Synchrony'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Synchrony.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Rodríguez Fernández-Peña, Alfonso Carlos. "The aesthetics of isochrony and literal synchrony in voice-over translation." Tradumàtica: tecnologies de la traducció, no. 20 (December 15, 2022): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/tradumatica.301.

Full text
Abstract:
Voice-over translation is characterised by some technical synchronic features (isochrony, literal synchrony, action synchrony, kinetic synchrony, content synchrony and character synchrony). From these, isochrony and literal synchrony contribute to the illusion of authenticity and realism with what is called sound bites (a time span in the target version in which we only hear the original voice, and which can occur at the beginning and/or at the end of the speaker’s intervention). In our study, after analysing a corpus made up of different voiced-over programmes using speech analysis software and a spreadsheet, we have seen that the average duration of sound bites differs from that stated by the scholarly tradition both in terms of seconds and number of words. In addition, we also analysed samples that show no literal synchrony to see how and whether the rendition success of those parts could be affected. The results confirm that sound bites and literal synchrony are aesthetic enhancers which provide voice-over with an authenticity feel that makes it, for some scholars, the most faithful and reliable audiovisual translation mode.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Gelfand, Michele J., Nava Caluori, Joshua Conrad Jackson, and Morgan K. Taylor. "The cultural evolutionary trade-off of ritualistic synchrony." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1805 (June 29, 2020): 20190432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0432.

Full text
Abstract:
From Australia to the Arctic, human groups engage in synchronous behaviour during communal rituals. Because ritualistic synchrony is widespread, many argue that it is functional for human groups, encouraging large-scale cooperation and group cohesion. Here, we offer a more nuanced perspective on synchrony's function. We review research on synchrony's prosocial effects, but also discuss synchrony's antisocial effects such as encouraging group conflict, decreasing group creativity and increasing harmful obedience. We further argue that a tightness–looseness (TL) framework helps to explain this trade-off and generates new predictions for how ritualistic synchrony should evolve over time, where it should be most prevalent, and how it should affect group well-being. We close by arguing that synthesizing the literature on TL with the literature on synchrony has promise for understanding synchrony's role in a broader cultural evolutionary framework. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Ritual renaissance: new insights into the most human of behaviours'.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Hamel, Lauren M., Robert Moulder, Louis Penner, Terrance Lynn Albrecht, Steven Boker, David W. Dougherty, and Susan Eggly. "Nonconscious nonverbal synchrony and patient and physician affect and rapport in cancer treatment discussions with black and white patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 29_suppl (October 10, 2020): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.29_suppl.121.

Full text
Abstract:
121 Background: Clinical communication is poorer with Black patients than with White patients, but most studies are limited to verbal communication. Nonverbal synchrony, the nonconscious coordination of movement between individuals, has been shown to reflect relationship quality. We investigated nonverbal synchrony’s association with patient and physician affect and rapport in cancer treatment discussions, and if those associations differed by patient race. Methods: We used motion detection software to measure overall synchrony and synchrony based on who is leading in the interaction (similar to leading in dancing) in video recordings of 68 Black patients and 163 White patients discussing treatment with their physicians. Naïve observers rated the interaction for six constructs: patient and physician positive and negative affect and patient-physician positive and negative rapport. We examined associations between patient race, nonverbal synchrony and the six constructs. Results: In interactions with Black patients, overall synchrony was positively associated with patients’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. When the physician was leading, synchrony was positively associated with patients’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. When the patient was leading, synchrony was positively associated with patients’ and physicians’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport, and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. In interactions with White patients, overall synchrony was positively associated with patient positive affect; when the physician was leading, synchrony was negatively associated with patient negative affect. Conclusions: This is the first study to use a dynamic, jointly-determined measure in patient-physician communication. Synchrony was related to patient and physician affect and rapport in interactions with Black patients, but only patient affect in interactions with White patients, suggesting nonverbal synchrony is particularly important in interactions with Black patients. Next, we will investigate associations with patient outcomes, such as satisfaction. Findings could contribute to physician training to enhance coordination and outcomes in oncology interactions.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Hamel, Lauren M., Robert Moulder, Louis Penner, Terrance Lynn Albrecht, Steven Boker, David W. Dougherty, and Susan Eggly. "Nonconscious nonverbal synchrony and patient and physician affect and rapport in cancer treatment discussions with black and white patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2020): 12116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.12116.

Full text
Abstract:
12116 Background: Clinical communication is poorer with Black patients than with White patients, but most studies are limited to verbal communication. Nonverbal synchrony, the subtle, nonconscious coordination of movement between individuals, has been shown to reflect relationship quality. We investigated nonverbal synchrony’s association with patient and physician affect and rapport in cancer treatment discussions, and if those associations differed by patient race. Methods: We used motion detection software to measure overall synchrony and synchrony based on who is leading in the interaction (similar to leading in dancing) in video recordings of 68 Black patients and 163 White patients discussing treatment with their non-Black physicians. Additionally, naïve observers rated the interaction for six constructs: patient and physician positive and negative affect and patient-physician positive and negative rapport. We examined associations between nonverbal synchrony and the six constructs. Results: In interactions with Black patients, overall synchrony was positively associated with patients’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. When the physician was leading, synchrony was positively associated with patients’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. When the patient was leading, synchrony was positively associated with patients’ and physicians’ positive affect and positive patient-physician rapport, and negatively associated with patients’ negative affect and negative patient-physician rapport. In interactions with White patients, overall synchrony was positively associated with patient positive affect; when the physician was leading, synchrony was negatively associated with patient negative affect. Conclusions: This is the first study to use an innovative measure of dynamic communication in patient-physician cancer treatment discussions. Nonverbal synchrony was related to patient and physician affect and rapport in interactions with Black patients, but only patient affect in interactions with White patients, suggesting nonverbal synchrony is particularly important in interactions with Black patients. Next steps include investigating associations with patient outcomes (e.g., satisfaction). Findings could contribute to physician training.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Henschel, Anna, and Emily S. Cross. "No evidence for enhanced likeability and social motivation towards robots after synchrony experience." Interaction Studies 21, no. 1 (January 24, 2020): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/is.19004.hen.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract A wealth of social psychology studies suggests that moving in synchrony with another person can positively influence their likeability and prosocial behavior towards them. Recently, human-robot interaction (HRI) researchers have started to develop real-time, adaptive synchronous movement algorithms for social robots. However, little is known how socially beneficial synchronous movements with a robot actually are. We predicted that moving in synchrony with a robot would improve its likeability and participants’ social motivation towards the robot, as measured by the number of questions asked during a free interaction period. Using a between-subjects design, we implemented the synchrony manipulation via a drawing task. Contrary to predictions, we found no evidence that participants who moved in synchrony with the robot rated it as more likeable or asked it more questions. By including validated behavioral and neural measures, future studies can generate a better and more objective estimation of synchrony’s effects on rapport with social robots.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Buzsáki, Gyorgy. "Neuronal synchrony." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 108 (December 1, 2008): 917–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.284.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kraus, Nina. "Neural Synchrony." Hearing Journal 67, no. 6 (June 2014): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.hj.0000451360.70842.cd.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

ERMENTROUT, G. BARD. "Firefly synchrony." Nature 353, no. 6341 (September 1991): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/353220b0.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Shadlen, Michael N., and J. Anthony Movshon. "Synchrony Unbound." Neuron 24, no. 1 (September 1999): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80822-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Zhang, Zuohua, and Dana H. Ballard. "Distributed synchrony." Neurocomputing 44-46 (June 2002): 715–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0925-2312(02)00463-0.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Hasan, Rasha. "Hybrid synchrony virtual networks." Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2017. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/7344.

Full text
Abstract:
Submitted by Caroline Xavier (caroline.xavier@pucrs.br) on 2017-06-08T18:15:48Z No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_RASHA_HASAN_COMPLETO.pdf: 5197991 bytes, checksum: bfd855e20678be1fe11d1731c4cbc317 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-08T18:15:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 TES_RASHA_HASAN_COMPLETO.pdf: 5197991 bytes, checksum: bfd855e20678be1fe11d1731c4cbc317 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-01-16
Nas ?ltimas tr?s d?cadas de pesquisa em Sistemas Distribu?dos (SDs), um aspecto central discutido ? o de sincronia. Com um sistema ass?ncrono, n?o fazemos suposi??es sobre velocidades de execu??o de processos e / ou atrasos de entrega de mensagens; Com um sistema s?ncrono, fazemos suposi??es sobre esses par?metros [Sch93b]. Sincronismo em SDs impacta diretamente a complexidade e funcionalidade de algoritmos tolerantes a falhas. Uma infra-estrutura s?ncrona contribui para o desenvolvimento de sistemas mais simples e fi?veis, mas tal infra-estrutura ? muito cara e ?s vezes nem sequer vi?vel de implementar. Uma infra-estrutura totalmente ass?ncrona ? mais realista, mas alguns problemas foram mostrados como insol?veis em tal ambiente atrav?s do resultado de impossibilidade por Fischer, Lynch e Paterson [FLP85]. As limita?es tanto em ambientes totalmente s?ncronos como totalmente ass?ncronos levaram ao desenvolvimento de sistemas distribu?dos como s?ncronia parcial [CF99, Ver06]. Em um estudo de funcionalidade de sistemas distribu?dos s?ncronos parciais e de propriedades de Redes Virtuais (RVs), descobrimos que existem v?rios desafios para este tipo de sistemas que podem ser resolvidos com RVs devido ?s propriedades que a virtualiza??o traz. Por exemplo a) partilha de recursos fornecida por RVs permite diminuir o custo ao partilhar a parte s?ncrona da infra-estrutura f?sica, b) isolamento fornecido por a natureza da RVs, isso pode beneficiar os SDs coexistentes na mesma infra-estrutura f?sica que exigem certo n?vel de isolamento,c) resili?ncia garantido atrav?s do processo de aloca??o de recursos de Redes Virtuais, isso permite alocar recursos de reposi??o ao lado dos prim?rios para redes virtuais que exigem garantias de disponibilidade, por exemplo, SDs tolerantes a falhas. Em nosso trabalho, argumentamos que as RVs e um adequado processo de aloca??o de recursos das RVs oferecem um ambiente adequado para executar aplicativos distribu?dos com sincronia parcial. Isto levou ? abstra??o de um novo tipo de RVs: As Redes Virtuais com sincronia h?brida (RVSHs). Nesta tese, apresentamos a id?ia geral das Redes Virtuais com sincronia h?brida motivado pelos SDs com s?ncronia h?brida, e dividimos nosso trabalho em duas partes: a) Espa?oRVSHs propostos pelo SDs com sincronia h?brida em espa?o, e b) Tempo-RVSHs propostos pelo SDs com sincronia h?brida em tempo. No SDs com s?ncronia h?brida em espa?o, a infraestrutura ? composta de subconjuntos de componentes s?ncronos e ass?ncronos, e cada um desses subconjuntos mant?m seu status de sincronia atrav?s do tempo (i.e., os subconjuntos s?ncronos permanecem s?ncronos e os ass?ncronos permanecem ass?ncronos). No SDs com s?ncronia h?brida em tempo, a infra-estrutura ? composta de subconjuntos de n?s e la?os que podem alternar seu status de sincronia atrav?s do tempo (i.e., os componentes se comportam de forma s?ncrona durante os intervalos de tempo e de forma ass?ncrona durante outros intervalos de tempo). As principais contribui??es desta tese s?o: a) caracterizam os RVSHs em seus dois tipos Espa?o-RVSHs e Tempo-RVSHs para refletir tanto a natureza de sincronia em espa?o e em tempo; b) propor uma estrutura adequada para o processo de aloca??o de recursos para ambos Espa?o-RVSHs e Tempo-RVSHs, e c) fornecer uma avalia??o dos modelos propostos para RVSHs.
In the last three decades of research in Distributed Systems (DSs), one core aspect discussed is the one of synchrony. \Vith an asynchronous system, we make no assumptions about process execution speeds andj or message delivery delays; with a synchronous system, we do make assumptions about these parameters [Sch93b]. Synchrony in DSs impacts directly the complexity and functionality of fault-tolerant algorithms. Although a synchronous infrastructure contributes towards the development of simpler and reliable systems, yet such an infrastructure is too expensive and sometimes even not feasible to implemento On the other hand, a fully asynchronous infrastructure is more realistic, but some problems were shown to be unsolvable in such an environment through the impossibility result by Fischer, Lynch and Paterson [FLP85]. The limitations in both fully synchronous or fully asynchronous environments have led to the development of partial synchronous distributed systems [CF99, Ver06]. In a study of partial synchronous distributed systems functionality, and of Virtual Networks (VNs) properties, we found that there are several challenges for this kind of systems that can be solved with VNs due to the properties that virtualization brings. For example a) resources sharing provided by VNs allows decreasing the cost when sharing the synchronous portion of the physical infrastructure, b) isolation provided by the VNs nature can benefit the coexistent DSs on same physical infrastructure that demand certain leveI of isolation, c) resilience guaranteed through the Virtual Networks Embedding (VNE) process that allows allocating spare resources beside the primary ones for virtual networks that require availability guarantees, for example fault tolerant DSs. In our work, we argue that VNs and a suitable VN embedding process offer suitable environment for running distributed applications with partial synchrony. This has led to the abstraction of new type of VNs: The Hybrid Synchrony Virtual Networks (HSVNs). In this thesis, we introduce the general idea of Hybrid Synchrony Virtual Networks (HSVNs) motivated by the hybrid synchronous DSs, and we branch our work into two branches: a) Space-HSVNs addressed to spatial hybrid synchronous DSs, and b) TimeHSVNs addressed to the time hybrid synchronous DSs. In spatial hybrid synchronous DSs, the hybrid synchronous physical infrastructure is composed of subsets of synchronous and asynchronous components, and each of these subsets maintains its synchrony status through time (i.e., synchronous subsets remain synchronous and asynchronous ones remain asynchronous). In time hybrid synchronous DSs, the hybrid synchronous physical infrastructure is composed of subsets of nodes and links that can alternate their synchrony status through time (i.e., the components behave synchronously during time intervals, and asynchronously during other time intervals). The main contributions of this thesis are: a) characterize the HSVNs in its two types Space-HSVNs and Time-HSVNs to reflect both the synchrony space-variant and time-variant nature ofDSs; b) propose a suitable embedding framework for both Space-HSVNs and TimeHSVNs, and c) provide an evaluation of the embedding mo deIs addressed to the HSVNs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Chen, Y. "Formal methods for global synchrony." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365295.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

al, Azad Abul Kalam. "Nonlinear synchrony dynamics of neuronal bursters." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/96226.

Full text
Abstract:
We study the appearance of a novel phenomenon for coupled identical bursters: synchronized bursts where there are changes of spike synchrony within each burst. The examples we study are for normal form elliptic bursters where there is a periodic slow passage through a Bautin (codimension two degenerate Andronov-Hopf) bifurcation. This burster has a subcritical Andronov-Hopf bifurcation at the onset of repetitive spiking while the end of burst occurs via a fold limit cycle bifurcation. We study synchronization behavior of two Bautin-type elliptic bursters for a linear direct coupling scheme as well as demonstrating its presence in an approximation of gap-junction and synaptic coupling. We also find similar behaviour in system consisted of three and four Bautin-type elliptic bursters. We note that higher order terms in the normal form that do not affect the behavior of a single burster can be responsible for changes in synchrony pattern; more precisely, we find within-burst synchrony changes associated with a turning point in the spontaneous spiking frequency (frequency transition). We also find multiple synchrony changes in similar system by incorporating multiple frequency transitions. To explain the phenomenon we considered a burst-synchronized constrained model and a bifurcation analysis of the this reduced model shows the existence of the observed within-burst synchrony states. Within-burst synchrony change is also found in the system of mutually delaycoupled two Bautin-type elliptic bursters with a constant delay. The similar phenomenon is shown to exist in the mutually-coupled conductance-based Morris-Lecar neuronal system with an additional slow variable generating elliptic bursting. We also find within-burst synchrony change in linearly coupled FitzHugh-Rinzel 2 3 elliptic bursting system where the synchrony change occurs via a period doubling bifurcation. A bifurcation analysis of a burst-synchronized constrained system identifies the periodic doubling bifurcation in this case. We show emergence of spontaneous burst synchrony cluster in the system of three Hindmarsh-Rose square-wave bursters with nonlinear coupling. The system is found to change between the available cluster states depending on the stimulus. Lyapunov exponents of the burst synchrony states are computed from the corresponding variational system to probe the stability of the states. Numerical simulation also shows existence of burst synchrony cluster in the larger network of such system.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Jackson, Andrew. "Synchrony in the primate motor system." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.404940.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Nalon, Cláudia. "Resolution for synchrony and no learning." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.402269.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Hayward, Guy Daniel. "Singing as one : community in synchrony." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708494.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Campbell, Shannon R. "Synchrony and desynchrony in neural oscillators /." The Ohio State University, 1997. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487945744574556.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Reyna, Barbara. "Mother-Infant Synchrony during Infant Feeding." VCU Scholars Compass, 2010. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/157.

Full text
Abstract:
MOTHER-INFANT SYNCHRONY DURING INFANT FEEDING By Barbara A. Reyna, PhD A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Virginia Commonwealth University. Virginia Commonwealth University, 2010. Major Director: Rita H. Pickler, PhD Endowed Nursing Alumni Professor Department of Family and Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing Synchrony between a mother and her infant is fundamental to their developing relationship. Feeding is an essential activity that provides an opportunity for interaction between a mother and her infant and may lead to synchronous interaction. The purpose this study was to develop and test a coding system, the Maternal-Infant Synchrony Scale (MISS), for assessing synchrony of feeding interaction between a mother and her preterm infant. The secondary aims were to: (1) describe mother and preterm infant synchrony during feeding; (2) examine mother-infant synchrony during feeding over time; (3) examine the mediating effects of infant severity of illness, behavior state, birth gestation, and birth weight, and maternal depression, and maternal responsiveness and sensitivity on mother-infant synchrony; and (4) test the criterion-related validity of the synchrony scale. A descriptive, longitudinal design using data collected during an earlier study was employed; a sample dataset from 10 mother-infant dyads that completed three data collection points (30 observations total) was used. Data were also collected on maternal depression and responsiveness and sensitivity and dyadic tension and reciprocity. For this analysis, scores for infant severity illness and behavior state were computed. The Noldus Observer XT 8.0 (Noldus Information Technology b.v., 2006) was used for data review and coding. The MISS was created by determining the frequency of select behaviors and the percentage of time behaviors occurred during the feeding; changes in behaviors over the three observations periods were calculated. Mothers were attentive and focused during feedings. The influence of infant maturation on feeding behaviors was evident across observations; infant attempts at interaction (gazing at mother) were greater than the mother attempts to engage her infant. MISS scores were not significantly different over the observations, the selected mediators had no significant effect on synchrony, and the criterion validity for the MISS was not established. This study revealed behaviors that are descriptive of the interaction and can be used to develop interventions that would support the developing relationship. Use of the MISS with a larger sample size and a cohort of healthy, term newborns is needed to establish the MISS as a valid and reliable measure of synchrony.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Funk, Gregory Douglas. "Locomotor-respiratory synchrony in the Canada goose." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/41446.

Full text
Abstract:
Using a variety of preparations, (intact birds during treadmill and overground walking/running and free-flight; decerebrate birds during electrically induced walking/running, passive wing flapping, and electrically induced wing flapping and "Active" flight), this thesis examines some of the mechanisms involved in the production and control of locomotor-respiratory coordination (entrainment) during alternating hindlimb locomotion (walking/running) and synchronous forelimb locomotion ("flight") in the Canada goose. Significant coordination of locomotor and respiratory rhythms was observed during both modes of locomotion in intact as well as decerebrate birds. While coordination of forelimb motion and respiration was virtually complete, coordination of hindlimb motion and respiration was sporadic. The level of entrainment during hindlimb locomotion, however, increased with increased stride frequency, rather than increased work rate, suggesting that proprioceptive feedback from the limbs is involved in the production of locomotor-respiratory entrainment. Further evidence for a role of proprioceptive feedback in the production of entrainment was provided by the entrainment of respiration by passive wing motion in decerebrate geese. Although feedback from the periphery was sufficient for the entrainment of wing motion and respiration, motor nerve outputs to the wing and respiratory musculature were also synchronized in paralyzed, decerebrate birds during electrically induced activity, in the complete absence of phasic afferent feedback. Thus, both feedback and feedforward mechanisms appear sufficient for the coordination of wing beat and respiration.
Science, Faculty of
Zoology, Department of
Graduate
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Zukoff, Sam 1987. "Indo-European reduplication : synchrony, diachrony, and theory." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/113772.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2017.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 311-323).
The reduplicative systems of the ancient Indo-European languages are characterized by an unusual alternation in the shape of the reduplicant. The related languages Ancient Greek, Gothic, and Sanskrit share the property that root-initial consonant clusters exhibit different reduplicant shapes, depending on their featural composition. Moreover, even though the core featural distinction largely overlaps across the languages, the actual patterns which instantiate that distinction are themselves distinct across the languages. For roots beginning in stop-sonorant clusters (TRVX- roots), each of these languages agrees in displaying a prefixal CV reduplicant, where the consonant corresponds to the root-initial stop: TV-TRVX-. These three languages likewise agree that roots beginning in sibilant-stop clusters (STVX- roots) show some pattern other than the one exhibited by TRVXroots. However, each of the three languages exhibits a distinct alternative pattern: V-STVX- in the case of Ancient Greek, STV-STVX- in the case of Gothic, TV-STVX- in the case of Sanskrit. This dissertation provides an integrated synchronic and diachronic theoretical account of the morphophonological properties of verbal reduplication in the ancient Indo-European languages, with its central focus being to explain this core alternation between TRVX- roots and STVX- roots. Set within Base-Reduplicant Correspondence Theory, a framework for analyzing reduplication in Optimality Theory, the comprehensive synchronic analyses constructed in service of understanding this distinction and other interrelated distinctions allow us to probe complex theoretical questions regarding the constraints and constraint interactions involved in the determination of reduplicant shape. This dissertation seeks not only to develop in depth, consistent accounts of both the productive and marginal/archaic morphophonological aspects of reduplication in the Indo-European languages, it aims to understand the origins of these patterns - from a historical and comparative perspective, and from the perspective of morphophonological learning and grammar change - and attempts to motivate the conditions for the onset, development, and retention of the changes that result in the systems observed in the attested languages. As such, these analyses constitute a valuable set of case studies on complex systemic change in phonological grammars.
by Sam Zukoff.
Ph. D. in Linguistics
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Giacalone Ramat, Anna, Caterina Mauri, and Piera Molinelli, eds. Synchrony and Diachrony. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.133.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Mišeska, Tomić Olga, ed. Markedness in synchrony and diachrony. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1989.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Cristofaro, Sonia, and Fernando Zúñiga, eds. Typological Hierarchies in Synchrony and Diachrony. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tsl.121.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Birman, Kenneth P. Exploiting virtual synchrony in distributed systems. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Synchrony and diachrony: A dynamic interface. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Valence changes in Zapotec: Synchrony, diachrony, typology. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2015.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Portuguese-Spanish interfaces: Diachrony, synchrony, and contact. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2014.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Esposito, Anna, Nick Campbell, Carl Vogel, Amir Hussain, and Anton Nijholt, eds. Development of Multimodal Interfaces: Active Listening and Synchrony. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12397-9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Crowe, Basis. Friend erythroleukaemia cells: Synchrony, progression and DNA repair. [S.l: The Author], 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Middle Arabic and mixed Arabic: Diachrony and synchrony. Boston: Brill, 2012.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Frank, J. Howard, J. Howard Frank, Michael C. Thomas, Allan A. Yousten, F. William Howard, Robin M. Giblin-davis, John B. Heppner, et al. "Phenological Synchrony." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2834. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2896.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Charman, Tony, Susan Hepburn, Moira Lewis, Moira Lewis, Amanda Steiner, Sally J. Rogers, Annemarie Elburg, et al. "Emotional Synchrony." In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1088. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_100526.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Riehl, Christina. "Reproductive Synchrony." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 1–3. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47829-6_2010-1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Riehl, Christina. "Reproductive Synchrony." In Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 5965–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55065-7_2010.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Grdina, David J., Marvin L. Meistrich, Raymond E. Meyn, Tod S. Johnson, and R. Allen White. "Cell Synchrony Techniques." In Techniques in Cell Cycle Analysis, 367–402. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-406-7_12.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Lefebvre, Cedric W., Jay P. Babich, James H. Grendell, James H. Grendell, John E. Heffner, Ronan Thibault, Claude Pichard, et al. "Patient–Ventilator Synchrony." In Encyclopedia of Intensive Care Medicine, 1690. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00418-6_2013.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Afek, Yehuda, and Eli Gafni. "Asynchrony from Synchrony." In Distributed Computing and Networking, 225–39. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35668-1_16.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

de Heer, Johan. "Man-Machine-Synchrony." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 460–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25629-6_71.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Winters, Margaret E. "Diachrony within synchrony." In Thirty Years of Linguistic Evolution, 503. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/z.61.38win.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Giacalone Ramat, Anna, Caterina Mauri, and Piera Molinelli. "Synchrony and diachrony." In Studies in Language Companion Series, 1–24. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.133.01int.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Maurer, Ueli, and Bjorn Tackmann. "Synchrony amplification." In 2012 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory - ISIT. IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isit.2012.6283540.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Kurihara, Kazutaka, Toshio Mochizuki, Hiroki Oura, Mio Tsubakimoto, Toshihisa Nishimori, and Jun Nakahara. "Linearity and synchrony." In International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces and the Workshop on Machine Learning for Multimodal Interaction. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1891903.1891947.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Guo, Katherine, Werner Vogels, and Robbert van Renesse. "Structured virtual synchrony." In the 7th workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/504450.504488.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Muñoz-Escoí, Francesc D., Rubén de Juan-Marín, J. Enrique Armendáriz-Íñigo, and Jose Ramon González de Mendívil. "Persistent Logical Synchrony." In 2008 7th IEEE International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nca.2008.15.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hasan, Rasha, Odorico Machado Mendizabal, Romulo Reis De Oliveira, and Fernando Luis Dotti. "A Study on Substrate Network Synchrony Demands to Support Hybrid Synchrony Virtual Networks." In 32nd Brazilian Symposium on Computer Networks and Distributed Systems (SBRC 2014). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sbrc.2014.41.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Vogel, Carl, Maria Koutsombogera, Justine Reverdy, and Anna Esposito. "Synchrony in Human-Bonobo Dialog." In 2020 11th IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/coginfocom50765.2020.9237906.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Ranchal-Pedrosa, Alejandro, and Vincent Gramoli. "Platypus: Offchain Protocol Without Synchrony." In 2019 IEEE 18th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nca.2019.8935037.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Iyengar, Satish G., Justin Dauwels, Pramod K. Varshney, and Andrzej Cichocki. "Quantifying EEG synchrony using copulas." In 2010 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp.2010.5495664.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bouzid, Zohir, Achour Mostfaoui, and Michel Raynal. "Minimal Synchrony for Byzantine Consensus." In PODC '15: ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2767386.2767418.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Shao, Haibin, Yugeng Xi, and Mehran Mesbahi. "On the degree of synchrony." In 2015 54th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2015.7402001.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Synchrony"

1

Birman, Kenneth P., and Thomas A. Joseph. Exploiting Virtual Synchrony in Distributed Systems. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada177091.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Van`t Hof, J., and S. S. Lamm. Cell synchrony and chromosomal protocols for somatic cells of cotton gossypium hirsutum. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10121336.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Dinh, Thien-Nam. The Synchronic Web: Primer. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1862729.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Gwin, William L. Synchro-To-Digital Converter. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/add018798.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

DeWeerd, Herman. Interferometric Optical Synchro for Alignment Transfer. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada205089.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Shoroku Ohnuma. Synchro-betatron resonances in the 8 GeV proton driver. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/805246.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Harkay, K. C. Study of synchro-betatron coupling in IPNS upgrade RCS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/83779.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Chao, A. Synchro-Betatron Stop-Bands Due to a Single Crab Cavity. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/826971.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Peggs, Stephen. Trip Report: 6th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop "Synchro-Betatron Resonances". Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1119410.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Yuri I. Alexahin. Excitation of the synchro-betatron resonances by the beam-beam interaction in the Tevatron Run II lattice. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/779189.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography