Academic literature on the topic 'Syllables'

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Journal articles on the topic "Syllables"

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Shaheedkhel, Sayed Kazim, and Mohammad Azam Omari. "Structure and Types of Pashto Syllable." Sprin Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 07 (July 10, 2023): 01–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.55559/sjahss.v2i07.106.

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The syllable is the phonological element that plays a vital role in the formation of the word. A complete and standard syllable consists of the Onset, Nucleus, and Coda, but at the same time, the Onset or Coda part of the syllable can also fall down. No syllable can be constructed without Nucleus and vowel sounds. The vowel in the syllable structure has as much value as the syllable has in the word formation. These vowels play a fundamental role in the syllable’s distribution and types. This article explores the intricate structure and various types of syllables found in the Pashto language, primarily spoken in Afghanistan. Syllables play a fundamental role in linguistic analysis, as they constitute the building blocks of words and affect the rhythm, stress, and intonation patterns in speech. The findings of this study contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the Pashto language's syllable structure, shedding light on its unique phonological features. This knowledge holds significance for various fields, including linguistics, language teaching, and speech pathology, enabling researchers and language professionals to better analyze and comprehend the complexities of Pashto syllables.
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Fukawa, Teruyo, and Noriaki Kato. "Identification Thresholds of Nonsense Syllables by Stutterers." Perceptual and Motor Skills 63, no. 2 (October 1986): 592–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1986.63.2.592.

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Stutterers react emotionally to syllables they stutter because they experience difficulty in articulating those syllables. The identification thresholds of nonsense syllables containing syllables stuttered by six stutterers were investigated. Four one-syllable stimuli and eight three-syllable stimuli were displayed by a tachistoscope, and the subjects were asked to respond with the syllables. The identification thresholds of one-syllable stimuli were lower than those of three-syllable stimuli, and the identification thresholds of one-syllable stimuli containing stuttered syllables were not higher, but rather lower, than those of one-syllable stimuli which did not contain stuttered syllables. It was concluded that stutterers were generally sensitive to syllables they stutter, and this phenomenon was referred to as perceptual vigilance.
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Kazlauskienė, Asta. "Lithuanian Syllable: The Hierarchy of Syllable Constituents and Syllable Weight." Respectus Philologicus 42, no. 47 (October 7, 2022): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/respectus.2022.42.47.106.

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The article aims to establish the hierarchy of Lithuanian syllable constituents and determine how syllables should be interpreted in terms of syllable weight. The empirical data based on 311 000 syllables show that the variety of consonants in the onset is more significant than in the coda. A vowel and a succeeding approximant form the nucleus of a prosodic syllable, which shows strong coherency between a nucleus and a coda. Therefore, a CVC syllable is interpreted as [syllable Onset [rhyme Nucleus Coda]]. The division of Lithuanian syllables into light and heavy can be based on the realization of pitch accent, and it fully coincides with the traditional classification of long and short syllables in Lithuanian linguistics. Short syllables are light, their nucleus is a short vowel, and the number of consonants in the onset and the coda is unimportant. Such syllables account for almost half of all syllables in the database of this research (45%). Long syllables are heavy, and their nucleus may consist of long vowels (30%), diphthongs (12%), or mixed diphthongs (13%). When stressed, heavy syllables are pronounced in two ways: traditionally known as “acute” and “circumflex”. The stress is not dependent on the syllable weight, as both light (short) and heavy (long) syllables can be stressed. However, it has been observed that heavy (long) syllables are stressed more often than light (short) ones. Heavily stressed syllables constitute 25%, while light stressed syllables comprise 11% of all the syllables in this research database.
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Zhang, Ling. "Syllable isochrony and the prosodic features of stop syllables in Cantonese." Language and Linguistics / 語言暨語言學 23, no. 1 (December 15, 2021): 20–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lali.00098.zha.

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Abstract Cantonese is a syllable-timed language: that is, the syllable is the isochronous unit of speech. However, in Cantonese, there is a type of closed syllable with the stop codas [-p], [-t], or [-k] (i.e. syllables with the so called “entering-tones”) which sound much shorter than other syllables. On the surface, the shorter duration of stop syllables and the general prosodic feature of syllable-isochrony seem to conflict. This study conducted acoustic investigations of stop syllables in Cantonese in different contexts (i.e. in isolated form, in disyllabic words, and in disyllabic words located at the beginning, middle, and final positions of sentences). The results showed that stop syllables alone are shorter than non-stop syllables in various contexts. However, in disyllabic words or in sentences, there is a supplementary lengthening effect immediately after the stop syllables: there is more acoustic blank, and in some circumstances the initial of the following syllable is lengthened. Therefore, we propose that the phonetic realization of syllable isochrony is beyond the syllable itself in Cantonese. The results and discussions of this study may also shed light on the problem of the disappearance of “entering tones” from various Chinese dialects.
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Inoue, Sue A., Cynthia Staicer, and Daniel Margoliash. "The Process of Syllable Acquisition in Adult Indigo Buntings (Passerina Cyanea)." Behaviour 131, no. 1-2 (1994): 39–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853994x00208.

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AbstractVocal learning in adult indigo buntings was studied by monitoring socially paired males housed together in sound isolation boxes. Two of three yearlings socially paired with older birds in early spring acquired new syllables and reorganized their stereotyped and plastic songs, while eleven yearlings socially paired later in the year largely failed to acquire new material, as did the older adults socially paired at various times of year. Yearlings changed their stereotyped songs to more closely match their tutors' by replacing syllables or by inserting new syllables. This song matching involved two processes in which adult plastic song played a role: (1) new syllables were developed in plastic song, and (2) newly mastered or pre-existing syllables were transferred from plastic song into stereotyped song. Morphological similarity between yearlings' and tutors' syllables strongly influenced which syllables yearlings retained. After social pairing, matching syllables tended to be delivered more frequently by yearlings and become incorporated into their stereotyped songs, while non-matching syllables tended to decline in use or be discarded altogether. New syllables were formed from existing syllables most morphologically similar to the "target" syllable, through transformation and combination of existing syllables. As new forms became more common, old forms declined and eventually were discarded. Our data suggest that adult indigo buntings maintain the ability to sing stereotyped songs while new material is mastered, and held in reserve, in plastic song. Acquisition of new syllables in yearling indigo buntings requires trial-and-error learning, but proceeds without overproduction and subsequent attrition of distinct syllable types, and does not substantially rely on improvisation and invention. Rather, syllable acquisition and changes to stereotyped songs are strongly influenced by the pre-existing syllable repertoire.
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Asherov, Daniel, and Outi Bat-El. "Syllable structure and complex onsets in Modern Hebrew." Brill’s Journal of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics 11, no. 1 (June 12, 2019): 69–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18776930-01101007.

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Abstract Modern Hebrew allows for a diverse variety of syllable structures, allowing syllables with codas, onsetless syllables, and complex syllable margins. Syllables with a complex onset are found in word initial position, mostly in nouns, and syllables with a complex coda are less common. In this paper, we provide the distribution of syllable types in Modern Hebrew, noting differences between verbs and nouns, native words and loanwords, as well as differences among positions within the word. Special attention is given to word initial complex onsets, with details regarding the restrictions governing consonant combinations.
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Shigeko, Shinohara. "The roles of the syllable and the mora in Japanese: Adaptation of French words." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 25, no. 1 (February 27, 1996): 87–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-02501005.

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In Japanese adaptations of French words, we find two principal mechanisms that show the roles of the syllable and the mora: (1) syllable structure adjustment, which syllabifies French segments into well-formed Japanese syllables by means of vowel epenthesis; (2) syllable weight preservation, which creates heavy syllables for French word-final syllables closed by a single consonant or by an obstruent-liquid cluster, which are perceived by Japanese speakers as being heavy (i.e., containing two moras). Depending on various conditions, such heavy syllables are created either by lengthening the vowel or by geminating the final consonant
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Schwartz, Richard G., and Lisa Goffman. "Metrical Patterns of Words and Production Accuracy." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 38, no. 4 (August 1995): 876–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3804.876.

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This investigation examined the influence of metrical patterns of words (syllable stress and serial position) on the production accuracy of 20 children (22 to 28 months). The data were productions of six pairs of individualized two-syllable experimental words that referred to unfamiliar objects. Members of each pair differed only in the placement of stress (e.g., ['soti] vs. [so'ti]). Unstressed syllables were much more likely to be omitted, particularly at the beginning of words. Very few stressed syllables and unstressed second position syllables were omitted. One fourth of the word initial unstressed syllables were omitted. Consonant omissions, though few in number, tended to occur in initial position. Assimilation errors were not influenced by stress or serial position. When segmental errors due to syllable omissions were excluded, other consonant errors were not affected by stress or serial position. These findings indicate that young children's productions of syllables are influenced by the metrical patterns of words. However, the trochaic pattern of English is a statistical tendency, not an absolute constraint on two-syllable words. Metrical pattern also does not affect the consonant accuracy in syllables produced.
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Gerken, Louann. "A metrical template account of children's weak syllable omissions from multisyllabic words." Journal of Child Language 21, no. 3 (October 1994): 565–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900009466.

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ABSTRACTYoung children learning English as well as many other languages frequently omit weakly stressed syllables from multisyllabic words. In particular, they are more likely to omit weak syllables from word-initial positions than from word-internal or -final positions. For example, the weak syllable of a weak-strong (WS) word likegiraffeis much more likely to be omitted than the weak syllable of a SW word liketiger. Three hypotheses for this omission pattern have been offered. In two, children's weak syllable omissions reflect innate perceptual biases either to ignore initial weak syllables or to encode word-final syllables. In contrast, the SW Production Template Hypothesis states that children have a template for producing a strong syllable followed by an optional weak syllable. When they apply a series of SW templates to their intended utterances, weak syllables that do not fit the templates are more likely to be omitted than those that do. To compare the three hypotheses, young two-year-olds were asked to say four-syllable SWWS and WSWS nonsense words. Children's pattern of weak syllable preservations was highly consistent with the SW production template hypothesis, but not with the perception-based hypotheses. Implications of this research for children's function morpheme omissions and for the relation of metrical and segmental production templates are discussed.
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Troyer, Todd W., Michael S. Brainard, and Kristofer E. Bouchard. "Timing during transitions in Bengalese finch song: implications for motor sequencing." Journal of Neurophysiology 118, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 1556–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00296.2017.

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To investigate mechanisms of action sequencing, we examined the relationship between timing and sequencing of syllables in Bengalese finch song. An individual’s song comprises acoustically distinct syllables organized into probabilistic sequences: a given syllable potentially can transition to several different syllables (divergence points), and several different syllables can transition to a given syllable (convergence points). In agreement with previous studies, we found that more probable transitions at divergence points occur with shorter intersyllable gaps. One intuition for this relationship is that selection between syllables reflects a competitive branching process, in which stronger links to one syllable lead to both higher probabilities and shorter latencies for transitions to that syllable vs. competing alternatives. However, we found that simulations of competitive race models result in overlapping winning-time distributions for competing outcomes and fail to replicate the strong negative correlation between probability and gap duration found in song data. Further investigation of song structure revealed strong positive correlation between gap durations for transitions that share a common convergent point. Such transitions are not related by a common competitive process, but instead reflect a common terminal syllable. In contrast to gap durations, transition probabilities were not correlated at convergence points. Together, our data suggest that syllable selection happens early during the gap, with gap timing determined chiefly by the latency to syllable initiation. This may result from a process in which probabilistic sequencing is first stabilized, followed by a shortening of the latency to syllables that are sung more often. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Bengalese finch songs consist of probabilistic sequences of syllables. Previous studies revealed a strong negative correlation between transition probability and the duration of intersyllable gaps. We show here that the negative correlation is inconsistent with previous suggestions that timing at syllable transitions is governed by a race between competing alternatives. Rather, the data suggest that syllable selection happens early during the gap, with gap timing determined chiefly by the latency to syllable initiation.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Syllables"

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Takahashi, Toyomi. "Syllable theory without syllables." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.406644.

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Popescu, Anisia. "Temporal organization of liquid consonants in complex syllables : implications for a dynamic articulatory model of the syllable." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019USPCC068.

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Cette thèse est une étude du comportement spécifique des consonnes liquides en position coda à la fois du point de vue de la production et de la représentation phonologique. L’étude combine deux ensembles de résultats de la littérature dans le but d’expliquer pourquoi les liquides sont une classe de consonnes à part. D’un point de vue de la production, les consonnes liquides en position coda en anglais présentent des patrons d’organisation temporelle spécifiques à la position attaque. D’un point de vue de la représentation phonologique, il a été montré qu’en anglais, les intuitions des locuteurs natifs sur le nombre de syllabes de mots,traditionnellement monosyllabiques, comportant une voyelle longue suivie par une liquide,sont variables. Une description unifiée, de ces deux résultats, intégrant à la fois des données quantitatives et qualitatives est proposée. La proposition principale comporte deux aspects.Premièrement, je postule que les deux résultats, présentés séparément dans la littérature,doivent être considérés comme étant liés/pris ensemble. Le comportement atypique des consonnes liquides observés à la fois dans la production et la représentation peut être expliqué par la présence d’un double geste articulatoire (un geste vocalique et un geste consonantique)et en particulier par la coordination temporelle de ces deux gestes à l’intérieur de la rime.Deuxièmement, je postule que la composition gestuelle et la coordination temporelle des consonnes liquides prédisent le comportement des consonnes liquides à travers les langues.Ces hypothèses sont vérifiées et confirmée par des expériences de production et de jugements sur le nombre de syllabes dans plusieurs langues (anglais, roumain, russe et allemand). Basée sur les résultats expérimentaux, une modélisation pour les patrons de coordination observés en anglais est proposée. Les résultats montrent que c’est le geste vocalique est articulé avant le geste consonantique, ce qui détermine le comportement atypique observé pour les consonnes liquides en coda. L’articulation en premier du geste vocalique a deux conséquences importantes. Premièrement, cela donne lieu à une séquence de deux gestes vocaliques (le geste vocalique du noyau suivi par le geste vocalique de la liquide), créant un noyau complexe, qui entraine la création d’une structure de coordination compétitive à l’intérieur de la rime. Cette structure de coordination compétitive explique le comportement hors-norme des consonnes liquides en position coda. Deuxièmement, l’articulation en premier du geste vocalique rajoute des unités de poids syllabique à la structure métrique de mots monosyllabiques, ce qui explique la variabilité observée parmi les jugements du nombre de syllabes des locuteurs natifs
This dissertation investigates the behavior of coda liquid consonants from both a production and a representational standpoint. The goal is to combine two different sets of results from the literature in order to provide a clearer image on why liquids are a special class of consonants. From a production standpoint, coda liquids exhibit coordination patterns reserved for onsets. From a representation standpoint, native speakers attribute variable syllable count judgments to monosyllabic words involving a tense vowel/diphthong followed by a liquid. A unified account of liquids consonants integrating both quantitative and qualitative elements is provided.The main claim of this dissertation is two fold. First, we claim that the two results, presented separately in the literature must be considered and interpreted together. We propose that they are linked. The atypical patterns observed in the production and the representation of coda liquids stem from the presence of two gestures (one vocalic and one consonantal gesture) in the production of coda liquids, and more importantly from their relative timing with respect to other gestures in the syllable rime. Second we state that the gestural composition and the timing of liquid gestures predict liquid coda behavior cross-linguistically. These claims are tested and confirmed by cross-linguistic production and parallel production-syllable- countjudgment experiments. Furthermore, a gestural model, supported by simulations, is proposed for American English. Results show that the atypical timing pattern observed in syllables with liquid codas in American English is linked to the earlier occurrence of the vocalic gesture involved in the production of the coda liquids. This earlier occurrence of the vocalic gesture in the liquid following the vowel nucleus has two important consequences. First, it brings the liquid closer to the vowel nucleus, creating a complex nucleus, and triggering a specific competitive coordinative structure in rimes. This competitive coordinative pattern can explain the atypical temporal patterns observed for coda liquids. Second, the earlier occurrence of the vocalic gesture relative to the consonantal gesture adds weight to the metrical structure of monosyllabic words with tense vowels/diphthong nuclei followed by a liquid coda, explaining the variability in native speakers’ syllable count judgments
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Yun, Yungdo. "Glides and high vowels in Korean syllables /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8372.

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Emonts, Michael William. "Memory-based Tone Recognition of Cantonese Syllables." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2003. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/60.

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Speech recognition has only recently been applied to Cantonese. Considerable effort, however, has been spent in recognizing Mandarin, the standard dialect of Chinese. Prior to this thesis, the only published work on monosyllabic Cantonese tone recognition is from Tan Lee et al. (1993,1995). This thesis is the first of its kind in that it explores memory-based learning as a viable approach for Cantonese tone recognition. The memory-based learning algorithm employed in this thesis outperforms the highly respected and widely used neural network approach. Various numbers of tones and features are modeled to find the best method for feature selection and extraction. To further optimize this approach, experiments are performed to isolate the best feature weighting method, best class voting weights method, and the best number of k-values to implement. A detailed error analysis is also reported. This thesis will prove valuable as a future reference for memory-based learning in application to more complex tasks such as continuous speech tone recognition.
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Gramfors, Dexter, and Andreas Johansson. "Emotionally expressive song synthesis using formants and syllables." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-146304.

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Speech synthesis is an area of computer science with many practical uses, such as enabling people with visual impairments to take part of text and to provide more human-like feedback from information systems. A similar area of research is text-to-song, where systems comparable to those used in text-to-speech pro- vide mappings from text to melodic units of song. This paper discusses how a text-to-song algorithm can be developed and what parameters affect what emotion is communicated. Fifty participants listened to music generated with our algorithm. Results show that tempo and mode both heavily account for what emotion is communicated; a melody performed with a tempo of 250 bpm was perceived as significantly more happy than a performance with a tempo of 120 bpm, and a melody in major tonality was perceived as significantly more happy than a melody in minor tonality. Combined, these parameters gave even more significant results. A fast tempo combined with major tonality produced a performance that was perceived as even more happy. The opposite was observed when a slow tempo was combined with minor tonality. When a fast tempo was combined with a minor tonality the average answer was neu- tral with answers distributed over the whole spectrum from sad to happy. A slow tempo combined with a major tonality gave almost identical results. We concluded that generating emotionally expressive song with the use of an al- gorithm is definitely possible, but that the methodology can be improved in order to convey emotions even more clearly.
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Zhu, Hong. "Dynamic programming algorithm for segmentation of CVC syllables." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0001/MQ29004.pdf.

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Sloan, Kelly Dawn. "Syllables and templates : evidence from southern Sierra Miwok." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/13166.

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Fountain, Amy Velita 1963. "An optimality theoretic account of Navajo prefixal syllables." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/288795.

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Navajo is a Southern Athapaskan language spoken by approximately 160,000 people in Arizona and New Mexico. This dissertation examines the syllable structure alternations in the prefixes of the Navajo verb. Specifically, the distribution of open and closed syllables in the verbal prefixes are at issue. This distribution is seen to follow from the interaction of constraints on phonological well-formedness including Markedness, Faithfulness and Alignment constraints, under Optimality Theory. The dissertation makes the following empirical and theoretical points. Empirically, the analysis is based on a description of the surface forms of the Navajo verb, without recourse to diachronic or comparative data. In this respect, the analysis is in line with the kind of reasoning that would have to be undertaken by the language-learner, and which must form some part of the phonological knowledge of native speakers of this language. Furthermore, the analysis is undertaken without reference to the specialized terminology which permeates linguistic analyses of Navajo in particular, and of the language family in general. Thus the description and analysis of the data are presented in such a way that a non-specialist in the language family might understand the data and analysis. Theoretically the analysis shows the utility of Optimality Theory in dealing with the complex interactions between morphology and phonology that characterize this language. It is demonstrated that the interaction of cross-linguistically motivated constraints on well-formedness results in the attested surface patterns. It is further argued that this analysis fills out a typological prediction of Optimality Theory by attesting one of the possible rankings of Markedness, Faithfulness and Alignment constraints. The basics of Navajo syllable structure, and of Optimality Theory are presented first, followed by a discussion of the fundamental morphological and phonological properties of the system. A set of Navajo verbal paradigms is then analyzed and input forms of the morphemes which participate in syllable structure alternations are derived. The Optimality Theoretic analysis is presented, and the dissertation concludes with a discussion of the issues raised, and of a set of alternative analyses of the same data.
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Chow, Choi-seung, and 周彩嫦. "A study of "lazy syllables" in Hong Kong Cantonese." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43781202.

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Jacokes, M. Brian (Michael Brian). "Syllables and the M Language : improving unknown word guessing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/46158.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2008.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 71-72).
Despite the huge amount of computer data that exists today, the task of sharing information between organizations is still tackled largely on a case-by-case basis. The M Language is a data language that improves data sharing and interoperability by building a platform on top of XML and a semantic dictionary. Because the M Language is specifically designed for real-world data applications, it gives rise to several unique problems in natural language processing. I approach the problem of understanding unknown words by devising a novel heuristic for word decomposition called "probabilistic chunking," which achieves a 70% success rate in word syllabification and has potential applications in automatically decomposing words into morphemes. I also create algorithms which use probabilistic chunking to syllabify unknown words and thereby guess their parts of speech and semantic relations. This work contributes valuable methods to the areas of natural language processing and automatic data processing.
by M. Brian Jacokes.
M.Eng.
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Books on the topic "Syllables"

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Black, Liam. Syllables. Derry, Northern Ireland: Guildhall Press, 1994.

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1954-, Cheung King-Kok, ed. Seventeen syllables. New Brunswick, N.J: Rutgers University Press, 1994.

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Evans, Elizabeth. Soft syllables. Hamilton, Ont: Cannon Press, 1988.

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Seventeen syllables and other stories. New Brunswick, N.J: Rutgers University Press, 2001.

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Seventeen syllables and other stories. New Brunswick, N.J: Rutgers University Press, 1998.

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Seventeen syllables and other stories. Latham, NY: Kitchen Table--Women of Color Press, 1988.

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Swede, George. Micro haiku: Three to nine syllables. Toronto: Iņšpress, 2014.

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Pultrová, Lucie. The vocalism of Latin medial syllables. Praha: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Nakl. Karolinum, 2006.

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Vocalism of Latin medial syllables / Lucie Pultrová. Praha: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Nakl. Karolinum, 2005.

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Dell, François, and Mohamed Elmedlaoui. Syllables in Tashlhiyt Berber and in Moroccan Arabic. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0279-0.

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Book chapters on the topic "Syllables"

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Beňuš, Štefan. "Syllables." In Investigating Spoken English, 137–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54349-5_8.

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Dell, François, and Mohamed Elmedlaoui. "Vowelless Syllables." In Kluwer International Handbooks of Linguistics, 135–87. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0279-0_6.

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Stone, Lyn. "Counting syllables." In Spelling for Life, 29–32. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003125686-7.

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Levi, Melih. "Sonnets in Turkish: Shakespeare’s Syllables, Halman’s Syllabics." In Global Shakespeares, 107–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09472-9_7.

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Kuiper, Koenraad, and W. Scott Allan. "Syllables and suprasegmentals." In An Introduction to English Language, 95–125. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24604-5_4.

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Dell, François, and Mohamed Elmedlaoui. "Tashlhiyt Syllables I." In Kluwer International Handbooks of Linguistics, 71–114. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0279-0_4.

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Dell, François, and Mohamed Elmedlaoui. "Tashlhiyt Syllables II." In Kluwer International Handbooks of Linguistics, 115–34. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0279-0_5.

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Hall, Charles, and Christopher Hastings. "Syllables and Suprasegmentals." In Phonetics, Phonology & Pronunciation for the Language Classroom, 127–53. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-55467-3_5.

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Kuiper, Koenraad, and W. Scott Allan. "Syllables and Suprasegmentals." In An Introduction to English Language, 177–210. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-49688-1_6.

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Kuiper, Koenraad, and W. Scott Allan. "Syllables and Suprasegmentals." In An Introduction to English Language, 189–224. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-36563-6_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Syllables"

1

Krenn, Brigitte. "Tagging syllables." In 5th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 1997). ISCA: ISCA, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1997-350.

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Crouch, Caroline, Argyro Katsika, and Ioana Chitoran. "Georgian syllables uncentered." In Speech Prosody 2022. ISCA: ISCA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/speechprosody.2022-44.

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Warlaumont, Anne S., and Heather L. Ramsdell-Hudock. "Detection of Total Syllables and Canonical Syllables in Infant Vocalizations." In Interspeech 2016. ISCA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2016-1518.

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Ainsworth, William A. "Perception of overlapping syllables." In 6th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 1999). ISCA: ISCA, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1999-412.

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Xu, Ke, Yunqing Xia, and Chin-Hui Lee. "Tweet Normalization with Syllables." In Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (Volume 1: Long Papers). Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/v1/p15-1089.

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Wang, Maolin, and Yi Xu. "How Syllables Group in Chinese." In 2008 6th International Symposium on Chinese Spoken Language Processing (ISCSLP). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2008.ecp.88.

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Jones, Rhys James, Simon Downey, and John S. Mason. "Continuous speech recognition using syllables." In 5th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology (Eurospeech 1997). ISCA: ISCA, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/eurospeech.1997-16.

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Wang, Mao-Lin, and Yi Xu. "How Syllables Group in Chinese." In Int. Symp. on Chinese Spoken Language Processing. ISCA: ISCA, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/iscslp.2008-86.

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Warintarawej, P., A. Laurent, P. Pompidor, A. Cassanas, and B. Laurent. "Classifying Words: A Syllables-Based Model." In 2011 22nd International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dexa.2011.21.

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Plug, Leendert, and Rachel Smith. "Segments, syllables and speech tempo perception." In 9th International Conference on Speech Prosody 2018. ISCA: ISCA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/speechprosody.2018-57.

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Reports on the topic "Syllables"

1

Touretzky, David S., and Deirdre W. Wheeler. From Syllables to Stress: A Cognitively Plausible Model. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada225533.

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Haßler, Björn, Hannah Walker, Nariman Moustafa, Grace Macharia, Taskeen Adam, Anne-Fleur Lurvink, and Chris McBurnie. EdTech Fellowship – Course Syllabus. Open Development & Education, April 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53832/opendeved.0288.

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Scarlett, Harry. Nuclear Fundamentals Orientation Module 1 Syllabus. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1891808.

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Jensen, Michael J. Special Operations Aerial Mobility Vehicle Training Syllabus. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada620484.

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Scarlett, Harry. Nuclear Fundamentals Orientation (NFO) Module 2 Syllabus. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1891809.

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Scarlett, Harry. Nuclear Fundamentals Orientation (NFO) Module 3 Syllabus. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1891810.

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McAnulty, Michael D. Evaluation of a Flight Surgeon Course Syllabus Change. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada168824.

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Gordon, Peter C. Context Effects in Recognizing Syllable-Final /z/ and /s/ in Different Phrasal Positions. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada199923.

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Kerr, Keishema. A Delphi study for a neuropsychiatry syllabus for psychologists. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.9.0065.

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Kerr, Keishema, Lauren Burns, and Vaughan Bell. A scoping review of neuropsychiatry and behavioural neurology teaching syllabuses. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.9.0090.

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