Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sydney history'
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Sydney history.
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Sydney history.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Lees, Jennifer Anne, University of Western Sydney, of Arts Education and Social Sciences College, and School of Humanities. "Eisteddfoditis : the significance of the City of Sydney Eisteddfod in Australian cultural history 1933-1941." THESIS_CAESS_HUM_Lees_J.xml, 2003. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/714.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis documents the early history of the City of Sydney Eisteddfod from its beginning in 1933 until it recessed in 1941 for the duration of the Pacific War. Eisteddfods had long been commonplace in Australia, but this competition began for political rather than cultural reasons in 1932, when organisers of the Harbour Bridge celebrations decided that since the spectacular edifice had made Sydney an icon on the world map, the city needed to cultivate a more sophisticated image. In observing events that led to its establishment, the project looks at the technological revolution of the 1920s and the social upheaval of the jazz age. This thesis observes that Sydney competition was Welsh only in name and grew from the political roots of the high and lowbrow debates that had come to divide society. In examining these issues, this thesis focuses on the Sydney contest, the talent that rose from its stages and the cultural revival that exploded in its wake. Written as a narrative history, this thesis draws mostly from empirical sources. It includes a statistical analysis and a substantial amount of original materialDoctor of Philosophy (PhD)
2
Lees, Jennifer Anne. "Eisteddfoditis : the significance of the City of Sydney Eisteddfod in Australian cultural history 1933-1941 /." View thesis, 2003. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20051109.114852/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph.D.) (Communication & Media) -- University of Western Sydney, 2003.A thesis submitted in requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy - Communication & Media, University of Western Sydney, 2003. Bibliography : leaves 350-372.
3
Steele, Jeremy Macdonald. "The aboriginal language of Sydney a partial reconstruction of the indigenous language of Sydney based on the notebooks of William Dawes of 1790-91, informed by other records of the Sydney and surrounding languages to c.1905 /." Master's thesis, Electronic version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/738.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (MA)--Macquarie University (Division of Society, Culture, Media & Philosophy. Warawara - Dept. of Indigenous Studies), 2005.Bibliography: p. 327-333.
Introduction -- Sources and literature -- The notebooks -- Manuscripts and databases -- Neighbouring languages -- Phonology -- Pronouns -- Verbs -- Nouns -- Other word classes -- Retrospect and prospect.
'Wara wara!" - 'go away' - the first indigenous words heard by Europeans at the time of the social upheaval that began in 1788, were part of the language spoken by the inhabitants around the shores of Port Jackson from time immemorial. Traces of this language, funtionally lost in two generations, remain in words such as 'dingo' and 'woomera' that entered the English language, and in placenames such as 'Cammeray' and 'Parramatta'. Various First Fleeters, and others, compiled limited wordlists in the vicinity of the harbour and further afield, and in the early 1900s the surveyor R.H. Mathews documented the remnants of the Dharug language. Only as recently as 1972 were the language notebooks of William Dawes, who was noted by Watkin Tench as having advanced his studies 'beyond the reach of competition', uncovered in a London university library. The jottings made by Dawes, who was learning as he went along, are incomplete and parts defy analysis. Nevertheless much of his work has been confirmed, clarified and corrected by reference to records of the surrounding languages, which have similar grammatical forms and substantial cognate vocabulary, and his verbatim sentences and model verbs have permitted a limited attempt at reconstructing the grammar.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
xxi, 333 p. ill. (some col.), maps (some col.), ports
4
Butler-Bowdon, Caroline School of Planning and Urban Development Faculty of Built Environment UNSW. "Sydney apartments: the urban, cultural and design identity of the alternative dwelling 1900-2008." Awarded By:University of New South Wales. School of Planning and Urban Development, 2009. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/44495.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis argues that the significance of apartments in Sydney's urban history has not been recognised due to a cultural resistance to apartment living. This lack of acknowledgement has masked the urban, social and architectural impact of the apartment building type in Sydney's history. As an interdisciplinary reading of the development of the purpose-built apartment building in Sydney since its inception in 1900, the thesis is premised on a desire to use the apartment building as a vehicle to tell an alternative housing history to the more commonly told one of house and garden. In the process, it provides a different story of the city's development through the lens of the apartment building and challenges cultural prejudices against apartment living. The research documents the growth and changes of apartments, tracking their location, diversity of type and scale across the Sydney metropolitan region. The research analyses prototypical and generic apartment buildings in the context of the city's history. Drawing on the intersection of eras and themes as a method of critical inquiry, the thesis covers aspects of domestic debates, market, regulation, scale, demography, geography distribution, design and typology, traversing a time period of 1900 to 2008. The thesis explores the debates for and against apartment living in Sydney, emphasising the roles played by apartments in the broader discourses of Australian cultural and design history. The thesis concludes that after more than a century, the debates between apartment and cottage living continue to rage. In systematically providing a trajectory for the history of apartments from ideology to typology, this thesis establishes a place for apartments in Sydney's urban and cultural history; and simultaneously provides a deeper historical context to assist the process of better understanding and responding to the contemporary debate about high-density living and its consequences for the life of the city. Despite the size of its largely undocumented subject, this thesis demonstrates the effectiveness of its rationale: to use analysis of a specific, controversial building type to provide new insights into Sydney's urban history, ideologies and built forms.
5
Thornley, Clare A. "The Royal Philharmonic Society of Sydney: the rise and fall of a musical organisation." University of Sydney, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/1414.
Full textAbstract:
Master of Music (Musicology)The Royal Philharmonic Society of Sydney, formed as the Sydney Philharmonic Society in 1885, represented the rich tradition of amateur choral organisations present in Sydney in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Under the strong leadership of two of their conductors, Roberto Hazon and Joseph Bradley, the Philharmonic Society presented the Sydney and Australian premieres of many choral works, engaged the services of many international vocal soloists, performed for full houses, and was invited to perform at many important civic and state events. Yet this organisation has been forgotten by history and the Sydney music community. Although many issues contributed to the decline of this amateur organisation, the strongest factors included the Philharmonic’s inability to maintain consistency in their leadership in later years, a change in general musical trends from amateur vocal performances to professional orchestral concerts, an increase in competition from other entertainments, the establishment of the ABC, and an ongoing lack of support from the city and state governments. These were further exacerbated by the lack of support from members of the Sydney press, particularly the Sydney Morning Herald. Therefore, an in-depth study into the story of the Royal Philharmonic Society of Sydney not only uncovers the history of a forgotten music organisation, it also contributes to a deeper understanding of the musical performance culture of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Sydney.
6
Finnane, Gabrielle. "Second nature : artifice and history in film /." View thesis View thesis, 1996. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030909.115616/index.html.
Full text
7
Hope, Cathy. "A history of the Sydney and Melbourne Film Festivals, 1945-1972 negotiating between culture and industry /." Connect to this title online Connect to this title online (alternate address), 2004. http://cicada.canberra.edu.au/public/adt-AUC20050630.130907/.
Full text
8
Hope, Cathy, and n/a. "A History of the Sydney and Melbourne Film Festivals, 1945-1972: negotiating between culture and industry." University of Canberra. Creative Communication, 2004. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050630.130907.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis is a history of the Sydney and Melbourne International Film Festivals, and covers the years from 1945 to 1972. Based primarily on archival material, it is an organisational history dealing with the attempts by the two Film Festivals to negotiate between the demands of �culture� and �industry� throughout this period. The thesis begins with a consideration of the origins of the Festivals in the post-war period �with the attempts by non-Hollywood producers to break into the cinema market, the collapse of the �mass audience�, and the growth of the film society movement in Australia. The thesis then examines the establishment in the early 1950s of the Sydney and Melbourne Festivals as small, amateur events, run by and for film enthusiasts. It then traces the Festivals� historical development until 1972, by which time both Festivals had achieved an important status as social and cultural organisations within Australia. The main themes dealt with throughout this period of development include the Festivals� difficult negotiations with both the international and domestic film trade, their ongoing internal debates over their role and purpose as cultural organisations, their responses to the appearance of other international film festivals in Australia, their relation to the Australian film industry, and their fight to liberalise Australia�s film censorship regulations.
9
Wilkenfeld, George. "The electrification of the Sydney energy system, 1881-1986." Phd thesis, Australia : Macquarie University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/33547.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (PhD)--Macquarie University, Centre for Environmental and Urban Studies, 1989.Bibliography: leaves 360-379.
Electrification: an historical process -- A prehistory of electrification: the Sydney energy system to1881 -- Slow dawn of the electric light, 1881-1904 -- The momentum of growth, 1904-1932 -- The state takes charge, 1932-1950 -- Triumph of the grid, 1950-1986 -- The limits to electrification.
All technological systems require energy. The concentration of human population and economic activity in cities has relied on the development of urban energy systems, which bring energy to the city and distribute it to points of end use within it. Over the past century, electro-technology has come to dominate urban energy systems throughout the developed world. This process has been imperfectly documented and analysed, because the relationships between electricity and the energy service markets and local political frameworks within which each instance of urban electrificaiton has taken place have generally been neglected. -- This thesis presents electrification as an historical change in the urban energy system. It identifies the most important influences on urban energy demand and on the organisation of energy supply, and traces their interaction before the introduction of electro-technology, then from the beginning of electrification in the 1880s to its completion in the 1980s. -- Urban electrification is best observed and understood by following its course within a single city. Sydney is well suited to such an analysis, since it is highly electrified and encompasses within its two hundred year history all the major energy technologies of the past millenium. During the first century of its existence, it developed distinctively urban markets for transportation, street lighting, commercial, industrial and residential energy services. These were revolutionised by steam and by gas, the first specifically urban energy technology. -- The thesis examines how each energy form in turn gained a foothold in the Sydney energy system, diffused through it and spread beyond it to the rest of the state of New South Wales. It analyses long term trends in each of the various urban energy markets, and draws parallels in the pattern of succession of supply technologies. It demonstrates that these patterns were repeated with the introduction of electricity and, in the 1970s, by its emerging successors. -- During Sydney's second century each of its energy markets was electrified in turn, while its separate electricity supply systems coalesced into a unified grid serving the entire metropolis, and extending later into the rest of the state. Largely as a result of political circumstances in the 1880s, when electric lighting was first introduced, the municipal electricity supply organisations acquired considerable influence and autonomy, and resisted the later attempts of state governments to co-ordinate their development. --The electrification of the Sydney and NSW energy systems had largely run its course by the late 1970s. Electricity supply had exhausted the economies of scale and technological development which had given it an advantage over other fuels. It had saturated the urban energy markets, and was facing new competitors in the form of natural gas and more efficient utilisation technologies. These changes in the energy system exacerbated the inherent problems in the organisation of electricity supply, which was predicated on unlimited growth and slow to adapt to the end of electrification.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
[13], 379 leaves ill., maps
10
Jayawickrema, Jacintha. "A reconstruction of the ecological history of Longneck Lagoon New South Wales, Australia /." View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20050720.135957/index.html.
Full text
11
Stenekes, Willem J. "History denied : a study of David Irving and Holocaust denial /." View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030704.164555/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (PhD) -- University of Western Sydney, 2002."A thesis presented to the University of Western Sydney in the fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Arts (Honours), May 2002." Bibliography: p. 300-333.
12
KARSKENS, Grace. "THE ROCKS AND SYDNEY: SOCIETY, CULTURE AND MATERIAL LIFE 1788-C1830." University of Sydney, History, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/405.
Full textAbstract:
This study explores the early history of Sydney's Rocks area at two levels. First, it provides a much-needed history of the city's earliest, oldest-surviving and best-known precinct, one which allows an investigation of popular beliefs about the Rocks' convict origins, and which challenges and qualifies its reputation for lowlife, vice and squalor. Second, by examining fundamental aspects of everyday life - townscape, community and commonality, family life and work, human interaction and rites of passage - this study throws new light on the origins of Sydney from the perspective of the convict and ex-convict majority. Despite longstanding historical interest in Sydney's beginnings, the cultural identity, values, habits, beliefs of the convicts and ex-convicts remained largely hidden. The examination of such aspects reveals another Sydney altogether from that presented by governors, artists and mapmakers. Instead of an orderly oupost of empire, a gaol-town, or a 'gulag', the Sydney the Rocks represents was built and occupied largely according to the tastes, priorities and inclination of the people, with relatively little official regulation or interference. While the Rocks appeared 'disorderly' in the eyes of the elite, it nevertheless functioned according to cultural rules, those of the lower orders - the artisans, shopkeepers, publicans, labouring people, the majority of whom were convicts and ex-convicts.
13
Bavinton, George M. "One man's vision : a play in two acts and an accompanying exegesis." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2006. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16311/2/George_Bavinton_-_One_Man%27s_Vision.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
The play One Man's Vision covers the period 1963 to 1966 when Jorn Utzon, the Danish architect of the Sydney Opera House, resided in Sydney until his resignation or dismissal in February 1966. The play draws on the tensions and hostility towards Utzon, which builds in the government of the day, cultural groups, press, and also with some senior architects. Rowdy scenes in the N.S.W. Legislative Assembly paint a broad canvas of construction, funding, and political problems. These further escalate with a change of government. Utzon's daily work features interaction between his assistant, consulting engineers, and Public Works Department inspectors, as pressures develop to overcome operational and financial problems. His forced dismissal, resulting in a public rally and march, puts in doubt the completion of the opera house.
The exegesis takes Arthur Miller's argument for the playwright as an interpreter of history as its starting point, in order to examine the issues of balancing history with drama in the writing of my play, One Man's Vision. To bring unity to existing reports and to construct a play capable of holding an audience, a playwright must make many choices shaped by the conventions of the theatre and of the genre of the work being attempted. A historical play based on existing records will also draw on the imagination of the playwright. The playwright, therefore, makes decisions as to the blend of history and imagination which will be used to serve the story and represent ideas and concepts through dialogue. In making these artistic decisions history becomes just one component rather than the predominant one.
14
Bavinton, George M. "One man's vision : a play in two acts and an accompanying exegesis." Queensland University of Technology, 2006. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16311/.
Full textAbstract:
The play One Man's Vision covers the period 1963 to 1966 when Jorn Utzon, the Danish architect of the Sydney Opera House, resided in Sydney until his resignation or dismissal in February 1966. The play draws on the tensions and hostility towards Utzon, which builds in the government of the day, cultural groups, press, and also with some senior architects. Rowdy scenes in the N.S.W. Legislative Assembly paint a broad canvas of construction, funding, and political problems. These further escalate with a change of government. Utzon's daily work features interaction between his assistant, consulting engineers, and Public Works Department inspectors, as pressures develop to overcome operational and financial problems. His forced dismissal, resulting in a public rally and march, puts in doubt the completion of the opera house. The exegesis takes Arthur Miller's argument for the playwright as an interpreter of history as its starting point, in order to examine the issues of balancing history with drama in the writing of my play, One Man's Vision. To bring unity to existing reports and to construct a play capable of holding an audience, a playwright must make many choices shaped by the conventions of the theatre and of the genre of the work being attempted. A historical play based on existing records will also draw on the imagination of the playwright. The playwright, therefore, makes decisions as to the blend of history and imagination which will be used to serve the story and represent ideas and concepts through dialogue. In making these artistic decisions history becomes just one component rather than the predominant one.
15
Hughes, Lesley Patricia School of Social Work UNSW. "To labour seriously : Catholic sisters and social welfare in late nineteenth century Sydney." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Social Work, 2002. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/19047.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis examines the social welfare work of four Catholic Sisterhoods in Sydney in the late nineteenth century. The work of Catholic women religious is largely missing from Australian women???s history and the history of social welfare and social work in Australia. The present investigation seeks to add to knowledge of women???s agency in Australian society and to extend the knowledge of Australian social work history. The aim of the thesis is to understand what the Sisters were attempting to do in their work with the poor of Sydney and how they went about it. The emphasis is on understanding the Sisters??? work from their own perspective, particularly the values which underpinned their work and the resources and constraints which affected it. A qualitative, inductive approach is used in which the data are drawn mainly from the Sisterhoods??? narratives and other historical documents. The thesis does not aim to test particular theoretical propositions, but rather to contribute to a number of ???unfolding stories??? about the history of Australian social work, about women???s work in the public realm, and about the development of the caring professions The thesis argues that the social welfare work of four Sydney Sisterhoods had a number of characteristics which made it unusual for the time, and which constituted it as ???proto-professional???. These included the codification of the prescribed stance towards the poor, of methods of work, and a high level of expertise in administration and management. The Sisters??? approach pre-figured later social work in a number of respects including an inclusive and accepting stance, respect for the dignity of the individual, and a concern to develop individuals??? capacities and self-esteem. The professionalism of the Sisters??? work is shown to be related to features which were integral to Catholic women???s religious institutes and to their role and status in the Catholic Church of the day. The Sisters??? social welfare work did not ???evolve??? into secular, professional social work however. It is contended that reasons for this were related to developments in Australian society, the situation of the local Catholic Church and restrictions on membership of the Sisterhoods. The thesis has significance for bodies of knowledge on ???woman???s sphere??? charity in the late nineteenth century, the history of social work in Australia, and theory on the professionalisation of caring occupations.
16
Henderson, Peter Charles. "A history of the Australian extreme right since 1950 /." View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030924.134813/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Western Sydney, 2002."A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, December 2002, School of Humanities, University of Western Sydney" Bibliography : p. [419]-451.
17
Nicholls, Philip Herschel. "A review of issues relating to the disposal of urban waste in Sydney, Melbourne and Adelaide : an environmental history." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2002. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phn6153.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Bibliography: p. 367-392. This thesis takes an overview of urban waste disposal practices in Sydney, Melbourne and Adelaide since the time of their respective settlement by Europeans through to the year 2000. The narrative identifies how such factors as the growth of representative government, the emergence of a bureaucracy, the visitation of bubonic plague, changed perceptions of risk, and the rise of the environmental movement, have directly influenced urban waste disposal outcomes.
18
Bubacz, Beryl M. "The Female and Male Orphan Schools in New South Wales, 1801-1850." University of Sydney, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/2474.
Full textAbstract:
Doctor of PhilosophyThis thesis is concerned with an examination and re-assessment of the establishment, operation and management of the Female and Male Orphan Schools, in the first half of the nineteenth century in New South Wales. The chaplains and governors in the early penal settlement were faced with a dilemma, as they beheld the number of children who were ‘orphaned’, neglected, abandoned and destitute. In order to understand the reasons why these children were in necessitous circumstances, the thesis seeks to examine the situations of the convict women, who were the mothers of these children. Governors Philip Gidley King and Lachlan Macquarie respectively in 1801 and 1819 established the Schools, which provided elementary education, training and residential care within a religious setting. Researching the motives underlying the actions of these men has been an important part of the thesis. An examination of the social backgrounds of some of the children admitted to these Schools has been undertaken, in order to provide a greater understanding of the conditions under which the children were living prior to their admissions. Information about family situations, and the social problems encountered by parents that led them to place their children in the Schools, have been explored. The avenues open to the girls and boys when they left the Schools, has formed part of the study. Some children were able to be reunited with family members, but the majority of them were apprenticed. A study of the nature of these apprenticeships, has led to a greater understanding of employment opportunities for girls and boys at that time. In 1850 the Schools were amalgamated into the Protestant Orphan School at Parramatta. By examining the governance and operation of the Schools during their last two decades as separate entities, we have more knowledge about and understanding of these two colonial institutions. It is the conclusion of this thesis that some of the harsher judgements of revisionist social historians need to be modified. It was the perception that more social disorder would occur if action was not taken to ‘rescue’ the ‘orphaned’ children, usually of convict parentage. However genuine charity, philanthropy and concern was displayed for the children in grave physical and moral danger. The goals of the founders were not always reached in the Orphan Schools, nevertheless they performed an invaluable service in the lives of many children.
19
Dance, Anne T. "Landscapes of perception : reclaiming the Athabasca oil sands and the Sydney tar ponds." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/16957.
Full textAbstract:
This interdisciplinary project offers new insights into the reclamation history of two of the most controversial and contaminated sites in Canadian history: the Sydney tar ponds and coke ovens and the Athabasca oil sands. It argues that Canada’s natural resource-dependent economy, combined with jurisdictional uncertainty, created a hesitant, fragmentary site cleanup regime, one that left room for different ideas about landscapes to shape and even distort reclamation’s goals and processes. In the absence of substantive reclamation standards and legislation, researchers struggled to accommodate the unique challenges of the oil sands during the 1960s and 1970s. Ambitious goals for reclamation faltered, and even the most successful examples of oil sands reclamation differed significantly from the pre-extraction environment; reclamation was not restoration. Planners envisioned transforming northeastern Alberta into a managed wilderness and recreation nirvana, but few of these plans were realised. The Sydney tar ponds experience suggests that truly successful reclamation cannot exist unless past injustices are fully acknowledged, reparations made, and a more complete narrative of contamination and reclamation constructed through open deliberation. Reclamation, after all, does not repair history; nor can it erase the past. Effective oil sands reclamation, then, requires a reconsideration of the site’s past and an acknowledgement of the perpetuated vulnerabilities and injustices wrought by development and reclamation.
20
McPherson, Ailsa School of Theatre Film & Dance UNSW. "Diversions in a tented field : theatricality and the images and perceptions of warfare in Sydney entertainments 1879-1902." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Theatre, Film and Dance, 2001. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/18264.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis examines the theatricality which accompanied the establishment, development and deployment of the colonial army in New South Wales during the last two decades of the nineteenth century. It investigates the transfer to the colony of the military ethos of the Imperial power, and explores the ways in which performances of military spectacle, in both theatrical and paratheatrical contexts, were interpreted by the colonists. The primary sources for the research are the Sydney press and the Mitchell `Australiana' collection of the State Library of New South Wales. The framework of the argument is presented in five chapters. The first, Displaying, investigates the relationship between civilians and the military forces at training camps, and then the performances of sham fights. The second, Committing, explores the attitudes of civilians and soldiers at the departures of New South Wales troops to the Soudan and Boer Wars. Informing, thirdly, investigates how the Imperial military ideology was conveyed through performance, and how this information was interpreted in the colony. Accommodating analyses songs and theatre performances which first reflected colonial anticipations at the commitment to conflict and then attempted to accommodate the actuality of the experience. Lastly, Desiring, explores the colonists' endeavours to invent traditions which satisfied the discrepancy between their hopes and their experiences of Imperial war. This thesis asserts that the colonial reinterpretation of military ideology was influenced by concepts both of service to the Imperial power and of national identity. The interplay between these influences led to the colonists' idealising the Imperial association. This ideal was not demonstrated in the practice of association. The result of this experience was a defining of the differences between colonial and Imperial perceptions, rather than a reinforcement of their similarities. Much of the exploration of thesis also prepares the ground for a fuller cultural understanding of the issues at play in the final emergence of the Anzac tradition at the engagement of colonial soldiers against Turkish troops at Gallipoli in April, 1915.
21
Tredinnick, Mark. "Writing the wild : place, prose & the ecological imagination /." View thesis, 2003. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20040630.093441/index.html.
Full text
22
Iuliano, Susanna. "Constructing Italian ethnicity : a comparative study of two Italian language newspapers in Australia and Canada, 1947-1957." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22595.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis is broadly concerned with how an ethnic group defines itself through the medium of the press. It contends that newspapers do more than simply 'reflect' the experience of ethnic groups, they in fact help to 'construct' ethnic identity.The specific focus of this study is the Italian language press and its attempts to shape the ideals of italianita of Italian migrants in Canada and Australia in the immediate post-war period. This work is based on two newspapers, Montreal's Il Cittadino Canadese and La Fiamma published in Sydney, New South Wales. All available editions from the decade 1947 to 1957 are examined in order to determine which symbols and causes were used to promote Italian ethnic cohesiveness.
In the course of this thesis, it is argued that La Fiamma used religion as the basis of its ideal of italianita, while the Italo-Canadian paper Il Cittadino Canadese made the issue of Italian political representation in Canadian government structures the basis of its quest to unite Italian migrants into an ethnic 'community'. Some possible reasons for the difference in focus between the two newspapers are presented in the conclusion. Also, suggestions are made for future comparative research between Italian ethnic communities in Canada and Australia which may help to better explain the differences laid bare in this paper.
23
Sawyer, Wayne. "Simply growth? : a study of selected episodes in the history of years 7-10 English in New South Wales from 1970s to the 1990s /." View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030623.111035/index.html.
Full text
24
Schell, Christopher. "Ecology and life-history variation within a population of the frog Limnodynastes Tasmaniensis (Anura: Myobatrachidae) from a remnant woodland of the Cumberland plain in north-western Sydney /." View thesis, 2002. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20040423.154855/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (PhD.) -- University of Western Sydney, 2002."A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Western Sydney, Centre for Integrated Catchment Management". References : leaves 133 - 162.
25
Farwig, Victoria Jane. "Evaluation of mineral magnetic properties and thermal activation characteristics of soil material in reconstructing post-fire sediment redistribution and fire history, Sydney Basin, Australia." Thesis, Swansea University, 2006. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa43195.
Full text
26
Hallani, Houssein. "Utilising behaviour history and fuzzy trust levels to enhance security in ad-hoc networks." View thesis, 2007. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/19135.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Western Sydney, 2007.A thesis submitted to the University of Western Sydney, College of Health and Science, School of Computing and Mathematics, in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Includes bibliography.
27
Lloyd, Justine, University of Western Sydney, of Arts Education and Social Sciences College, and School of Cultural Histories and Futures. "I'd rather not be in Marrickville : aerial modernities and the domestication of the sublime." THESIS_CAESS_CHF_Lloyd _J.xml, 2000. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/450.
Full textAbstract:
Since the first flights in Sydney in 1910, the problem of exactly where to locate Sydney's airport has preoccupied and troubled planners, politicians and residents of the city. This thesis examines Sydney airport as a space, site and symbol under contestation by major social forces - Zukin - throughout the twentieth century. In doing so, it seeks to question the claims of both planners and anti-airport protestors to resolve and manage large-scale urban developments. Via a series of case studies of representations of the airport, the thesis develops an argument for understanding the airport as a heterotopia: neither sublime nor abject, but through such an extremist spatial imaginary pointing to the production of modernist space as a highly contested process. Because it localises and materialises discourses on the nature and goals of progress,internationalisation and globalisation, it is argued that the built form of the airport is, and will continue to be, a key site of such aerial modernity. The final chapter closely reads a series of airport tales- (a film, a play and a park) in order to consider the ways in which they rework the modernist sublime in domestic space.It is concluded that these stories offer a method of representing locality that goes beyond the existing understandings of locality as an essence of place. The appeal of the narratives lies in the shift that they develop, through excessive and negotiated representations of both the domestic and the sublime, from the local as essence, to locality as practice.Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
28
Frawley, J. W. "Country all round : the significance of a community's history for work and workplace education /." View thesis View thesis, 2001. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030416.131433/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Western Sydney, 2001."A thesis submitted in the School of Applied Social and Health Sciences at the University of Western Sydney (Nepean) for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, February 2001" Bibliography : leaves 327-343.
29
Norrie, Philip Anthony. "An Analysis of the Causes of Death in Darlinghurst Gaol 1867-1914 and the Fate of the Homeless in Nineteenth Century Sydney." University of Sydney, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/1862.
Full textAbstract:
Master of Arts (Research)This thesis examines a ledger which listed all the causes of death in Darlinghurst Gaol, Sydney’s main gaol, from 1867 to 1914 when the gaol was closed and all the prisoners were transferred to the new Long Bay Gaol at Maroubra. The ledger lists the name of the deceased prisoner, the date of their death, the age of the prisoner at the time of their death and the cause of death along with any special comments relevant to the death where necessary. This ledger was analysed in depth and the death rates and diseases causing the deaths were compared to the general population in New South Wales and Australia as well as to another similar institution namely Auburn Prison, the oldest existing prison in New York State and the general population of the United States of America (where possible). Auburn Prison was chosen because it was the only other prison in the English speaking world (British Empire and United States of America) that had a similar complete list of deaths of prisoners in the same time frame – in this case beginning in 1888. The comparison showed that the highest death rates were in the general population of the United States of America (statistics on New York State alone could not be found) followed by Auburn Prison followed by the general population of Australia then the general population of New South Wales (the latter two were very similar) and the lowest death rates were in Darlinghurst Gaol. The analysis showed that individuals were less likely to die in the main prison, compared to the relevant general population in New South Wales and New York State despite the fact that 8 – 9% of these prison deaths were due to executions, a cause of death not encountered in the general population. This thesis explores the reasons why mortality rates were lower in prison despite the popular perception was that Victorian era gaols were places of harshness, cruelty and death (think of the writings of Charles Dickens, the great moralist writer who was the conscience of the era) compared to the general free population.
30
Schell, Christopher B., University of Western Sydney, of Science Technology and Environment College, and of Science Food and Horticulture School. "Ecology and life-history variation within a population of the frog Limnodynastes Tasmaniensis (Anura: Myobatrachidae) from a remnant woodland of the Cumberland plain in north-western Sydney." THESIS_CSTE_SFH_Schell_C.xml, 2002. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/692.
Full textAbstract:
Life history exist as a set of co-adapted traits designed to solve ecological problems, and theory predicts that in unpredictable environments, these are geared towards relatively slow growth and a long reproductive lifespan with relatively few offspring per reproductive event. However, recently the response of anurans to such conditions has been controversial and little empirical data are published on the response of Australian anurans living under such conditions. Limnodynastes Tasmaniensis is a medium sized endemic frog of the family Myobatrachidae that has an extensive range that encompasses every Australian state. Limited published data indicates that intra-population variation in reproductive parameters exist in this species and therefore it is an ideal model to test life history theory under Australian conditions. A population of the species was studied within remnant woodlands of North West Sydney, Australia. Many observations were made and the results shown in some detail. The data found does not completely conform with current theory developed largely for data collected in the northern hemisphere and highlights the need for further research into life history strategies of Australian anurans.Doctor of Philosphy (PhD)
31
Garaty, Janice Royaline, and res cand@acu edu au. "Holy Cross College Woollahra 1908-2001: A micro-study of Catholic education in the Archdiocese of Sydney in the twentieth century." Australian Catholic University. School of Arts and Sciences, 2008. http://dlibrary.acu.edu.au/digitaltheses/public/adt-acuvp223.15102009.
Full textAbstract:
Holy Cross College, Woollahra, was established in the newly formed parish of Holy Cross by Cardinal Moran and the Parramatta Sisters of Mercy in 1908 as a select high school for middle class Catholic girls in the northern section of the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney. Moran made it clear, and it was obvious that the sisters agreed, that the primary purpose of the College was the imparting of the Catholic Faith integrated with a suitable middle class education equal to, but preferably excelling, that provided by the secular state schools. This thesis is informed by two questions: Why did Holy Cross College close in 2001? Did the College achieve the objectives of the founding pioneers of the school, including Cardinal Moran? This strongly contextualised thesis demonstrates that for almost a century Holy Cross College was a microcosm of a complex world, one which was influenced by many factors, at local, state, federal and international levels. These factors, in the early days, included the rapid response of Catholic educators to Peter Board’s ‘New Syllabus’, the first wave women’s movement; and the dubious rationalising argument of Cardinal Moran to extract aid for Catholic schools from the state, which remains an ongoing problem for Catholic education in Australia. While the College in the 1920s was enjoying a growing reputation for highly successful music and academic tuition, it was challenged, through to the 1950s, by such factors as: Pope Pius XI’s call to Catholic Action as interpreted for the Archdiocese of Sydney by Archbishop Kelly; participation in the various public displays of Catholic faith; the rigours of the Great Depression; and the dangers of being in an especially vulnerable location during World War Two. The community of the College which inhabited this complex ‘mini’ world was strongly bonded by common goals and values for the first fifty years of the school’s existence. This was a community which aspired to the fullest possible development of the spiritual, intellectual, cultural and physical attributes of girls through a Catholic education inspired by the Mercy Vision, but always constrained by the reality of finances, staffing, physical resources, and imposed authority. The somewhat idyllic existence of the College with its relatively small numbers and homely atmosphere was disrupted in the 1960s when Holy Cross was selected by the Sydney archdiocesan educational authorities to be a regional school. This study reveals the increasing complexity of the various levels at which authority was exerted over Holy Cross College as a regional school. Regionalisation was a central element in the Sydney Archdiocese’s wide ranging plan to cope with the enormous strains on the Catholic educational system caused by such post-war challenges as the influx of Catholic migrants and the implementation of the Wyndham comprehensive secondary education scheme. There followed the success of the state aid campaigns and the challenges of Vatican II Council, movements which impacted upon the personal and communal lives of the women religious who staffed the College, as well as their students. Also impacting upon the College was the cultural revolution and the second wave women’s movement of the 1960s and 1970s. Throughout this study the geographical setting of the school in Sydney’s Eastern Suburbs and the region’s socio-economic characteristics are explored and emerge as significant factors in both the creation and maintenance of a unique school culture and the decline of Holy Cross College in the 1990s. Finally this decline is mapped in terms of the erosion of the College’s unique identity, which was forged by religious, cultural, geographical, political and pedagogical forces, and eroded by a complex of factors including demography, centralised authority, class, and international economic downturns. It is concluded that the founding sisters and Moran would have mixed and nuanced responses to the question: Did the College achieve the objectives of the founding pioneers?
32
Mayne, Patricia Anne. "A history of TAMAR (1996-2008) in relation to the Anglican Church of Australia in general and the Diocese of Sydney in particular. TAMAR (Towards A More Appropriate Response) was formed by a group of Sydney Anglican women to address the issue of sexual abuse in the Australian Anglican Church." Thesis, Australian Catholic University, 2016. https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/download/eabcf422e231b2b679dae250ca2877917f8f111b144b5e0f343b2ca5a1e20c9c/35209611/Mayne_2016_A_history_of_tamar_in_relation_to.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
TAMAR (Towards A More Appropriate Response) was established in 1996 by a small group of Sydney Anglican women, many of whom belonged to the sexually abused community. These women through their experiences and led by their Christian spirituality, integrated with justice and mercy were compelled to address the issue of sexual abuse in the Anglican Church of Australia with particular reference to the Diocese of Sydney. Without power, authority and history these women were at the other end of the spectrum when compared with the Anglican Church of Australia...
33
Cork, Kevin James. "Twenty-four miles around Nelungaloo : the history and importance of cinema exhibition in pre-television times to a country area of central-western New South Wales /." View thesis, 1994. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030916.125146/index.html.
Full text
34
Beder, Sharon Science & Technology Studies (STS) UNSW. "From pipe dreams to tunnel vision : engineering decision-making and Sydney's sewerage system." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Science and Technology Studies (STS), 1989. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20621.
Full textAbstract:
The broad theme of this thesis is engineering decision-making. The various factors that shape technological development are investigated using the development of Sydney's sewerage system as a case study. The thesis focuses on various key decisions, past and present, including the choice of water-carriage technology for sewage collection, the selection of sewage treatment technologies, and on-going preference of engineers and bureaucrats for ocean disposal. Also covered are the legislative and regulatory mechanisms, the policies of the Sydney Water Board with regard to industrial waste disposal and the relationship between the Board and the public. A study was made of historical documents, engineering reports and papers, parliamentary debates, annual reports, minutes, newspaper reports and secondary sources and personal interviews were conducted. Various bodies of literature were referred to and used, including the books and articles on the history and sociology of engineers, the politics of expertise and public participation and the emerging discipline of science and technology studies. It is concluded that the development of Sydney's sewerage system has been shaped by social, political and economic factors and that engineers have played a pivotal role in the decisions made through their deliberate shaping of knowledge and the performance of predictions they have made for various options. The decisions made in this way have been defended against public opinion and public participation in the decision-making process has been kept to a minimum. This thesis supports the argument that technology is socially constructed, that the technical cannot be separated from the social, and that an interactive model of technological development is more appropriate than a linear, causal one. It shows that the role of power in the shaping of technology is crucial, and in particular the alliance of state and professional power that occurs in the shaping of public sector technology.
35
Robinson, Raymond Stanley. "Dreaming tracks : history of the Aboriginal Islander Skills Development Scheme, 1972-1979 : its place in the continuum of Australian indigenous dance and the contribution of its African American founder, Carole Y. Johnson /." View thesis View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030604.085603/index.html.
Full textAbstract:
Thesis (M.A.) (Honours) -- University of Western Sydney, Nepean, 2000.A thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts (Honours) - (Performance), School of Applied Social and Human Sciences, University of Western Sydney, Nepean, 2000. Bibliography : Vol. 1, leaves 202-209.
36
Cupido, Conroy Alan. "Significant influences in the composition of Hendrik Hofmeyr's song cycle, Alleenstryd." Thesis, connect to online resource, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12110.
Full text
37
Orr, Kirsten School of Architecture UNSW. "A force for Federation: international exhibitions and the formation of Australian ethos (1851-1901)." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Architecture, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/23987.
Full textAbstract:
In 1879 the British Colony of New South Wales hosted the first international exhibition in the Southern Hemisphere. This was immediately followed by the Melbourne International Exhibition of 1880 in the colony of Victoria and the success of these exhibitions inspired the Melbourne Centennial Exhibition, which was held in 1888 to celebrate the centenary of white settlement in Australia. My thesis is that these international exhibitions had a profound impact on the development of our cities, the evolution of an Australian ethos and the gaining of nationhood. The immense popularity and comprehensive nature of the exhibitions made them the only major events in late nineteenth-century Australia that brought the people together in an almost universally shared experience. The exhibitions conveyed official ideologies from the organising elites to ordinary people and encouraged the dissemination of new cultural sentiments, political aspirations, and moral and educational ideals. Many exhibition commissioners, official observers and ideologues were also predominantly involved in the Federation movement and the wider cultural sphere. The international exhibitions assisted the development of an Australian urban ethos, which to a large extent replaced the older pastoral / frontier image. Many of the more enduring ideas emanating from the exhibitions were physically expressed in the consequent development of our cities ??? particularly Sydney and Melbourne, both of which had achieved metropolitan status and global significance by the end of the nineteenth century. The new urban ethos, dramatically triggered by Sydney 1879, combined with and strengthened the national aspirations and sentiments of the Federation movement. Thus the exhibitions created an immediate connection between colonial pride in urban development and European and American ideals of nation building. They also created an increasing cultural sophistication and a growing involvement in social movements and political associations at the national level. The international exhibitions, more than any other single event, convinced the colonials that they were all Australians together and that their destiny was to be united as one nation. At that time, Australians began to think about national objectives. The exhibitions not only promulgated national sentiment and a new ethos, but also provided opportunities for independent colonial initiatives, inter-colonial cooperation and a more equal position in the imperial alliance. Thus they became a powerful impetus, hitherto unrecognised, for the complex of social, political and economic developments that made Federation possible.
38
Blaser, Andrea. "Sustainability gap : a case study of Olympic development in Sydney, Australia and Beijing, China /." Connect to title online (Scholars' Bank) Connect to title online (ProQuest), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/8479.
Full text
39
Dumitrascu, Oana. "The Australian, The Age et The Sydney Morning Herald, trois grands quotidiens australiens vecteurs d'assimilation des Aborigènes? : Une étude de la période 1997-2007." Paris 9, 2012. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2012PA090027.
Full textAbstract:
La thèse étudie trois grands quotidiens australiens - The Australian, The Age et The Sydney Morning Herald - sur une période de dix ans. À travers trois sujets importants pour les relations entre Aborigènes et non-Aborigènes (les Générations volées, les droits fonciers et la Réconciliation), la thèse se propose d'analyser comment ces trois journaux dépeignent les Aborigènes, comment ils les placent dans la nation et quelle image ils construisent d'eux, afin de déterminer si leurs pratiques ont contribué à perpétuer, à un degré ou à un autre, une certaine forme d’oppression sur les Aborigènes. Notre recherche suggère que le passé douloureux de l'Australie en ce qui concerne la rencontre entre Aborigènes et non-Aborigènes, avec les guerres sur la frontière, la dépossession et la séparation des enfants métis de leurs familles, influence encore aujourd'hui, à différents niveaux, la manière dont les trois journaux de notre recherche parlent des Aborigènes. La tendance à faire passer leurs intérêts en dernier, à les présenter comme des ennemis de la nation ou des menaces pour sa stabilité, la tendance à les enfermer dans des images figées des XIXe et XXe siècles et à ne pas leur donner l'opportunité de s'exprimer sur des questions les concernant ainsi que sur le sujet de leur propre représentation, sont autant d'éléments qui pointent vers une forme d'oppression qui empêche les Aborigènes de prendre une place égale aux autres Australiens dans la société australienne contemporaine. Cette recherche se veut comme une contribution aux études sur les médias et leurs façons de fonctionner, ainsi qu'aux études de civilisation australienneThis thesis is a study of three major Australian newspapers (The Australian, The Age and The Sydney Morning Herald) over a ten year period. Focusing on three important issues for the relationship between Aborigines and non Aborigines (the stolen generations, land rights and reconciliation) this thesis analyses how the three newspapers present the Aborigines, what role they are being given in the nation by these newspapers and what image of the Aborigines do they build. This in order to find out if their techniques contribute to perpetrate a certain form of oppression of the Aborigines, and to what extent. Our research suggests that Australia's painful past regarding the encounter between Aborigines and non Aborigines, with the frontier wars, the dispossession and the stolen children, influences to different extents the way in which the three newspapers of our research write about Aborigines. The tendency to make their interest come last, to present them as enemies of the nation or as a threat to its stability, the tendency to imprison them in an image that has not changed since the 19th and 20th centuries and not give them the opportunity to express themselves on issues concerning them or their own image, are elements pointing to a certain form of oppression that stops Aborigines from taking an equal place to that of the other Australians in the contemporary Australian society. In this sense, this research contributes to the study of media and its ways of functioning as well as to the study of Australian history, society and politics
40
Brihault, Jean. "Lady Morgan et l'Irlande." Rennes 2, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985REN20016.
Full text
41
Ducrocq, Myriam-Isabelle. "Le réalisme dans la pensée politique anglaise de la Grande Rébellion à la Glorieuse Révolution : à travers les oeuvres de Thomas Hobbes, James Harrington, Algernon Sydney et John Locke." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030153.
Full textAbstract:
Cette thèse se propose d’opérer un rapprochement entre quatre penseurs emblématiques de la période qui va de la Grande Rébellion à la Glorieuse Révolution en Angleterre au dix-septième siècle : Thomas Hobbes, James Harrington, Algernon Sydney et John Locke. Ces penseurs au statut et à la postérité différents se caractérisent par de fortes divergences théoriques : théoricien de l’absolutisme pour Hobbes, partisans d’un régime de représentation populaire pour Harrington et Sydney, tenant d’une monarchie parlementaire pour Locke. Malgré ces divergences, on a pu dégager une perspective commune chez ces auteurs, marquée par le souci de prendre en compte les conditions réelles dans lesquelles s’exerce le pouvoir politique. Cette perspective commune, qualifiée de réaliste, s’articule autour de trois grands axes : tout d’abord elle se signale par une volonté de fonder l’organisation politique dans les principes de nature, tels qu’ils sont découverts par un examen historique des sociétés humaines, ainsi que par une démarche rationnelle ; elle les conduit ensuite à rechercher les conditions optimales de préservation de la République ainsi fondée ; enfin, elle les entraîne à prendre en compte l’intérêt de la République dans le traitement d’un certain nombre de questions politiques fondamentales qui se posaient alors. On conclura en établissant que ce réalisme les pousse à formuler des propositions similaires sur la nature et l’étendue du pouvoir qui doit être confié aux gouvernants, quel que soit le régime envisagéThe purport of this doctoral thesis is to bring in perspective four emblematic thinkers of the period of English history extending between The Great Rebellion and the Glorious Revolution : Thomas Hobbes, John Harrington, Algernon Sydney and John Locke. These authors, whose respective status and posterity widely differ, are divided by strong ideological differences : Hobbes was a proponent of absolutist government, Harrington and Sidney inclined in favour of a regime based on popular representation and John Locke was a partisan of parliamentary monarchy. Whatever their differences, these philosophers share a common attitude that consists in taking into account the real conditions presiding over the exercise of political power. This common perspective which has been described as political realism is founded on three main axes : the first one is the will to choose a foundation of all political organisations the principles of nature as evidenced by the historical study of human societies and rational analysis ; the second axis is to be found in their search for optimal conditions to ensure the preservation of the Commonwealth built on such foundation ; the third and last axis consists in taking into account the Commonwealth ‘s interest in the resolution of a certain number of fundamental political questions that prevailed during that period. We shall establish in conclusion that their common realism induces them to put forward similar propositions on the nature and extent of the power that political leaders must be entrusted with, whatever the chosen form of government may be
42
Noordhuis-Fairfax, Sarina. "Field | Guide: John Berger and the diagrammatic exploration of place." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/154278.
Full textAbstract:
Positioned between writing and drawing, the diagram is proposed by John Berger as an alternative strategy for articulating encounters with landscape. A diagrammatic approach offers a schematic vocabulary that can compress time and offer a spatial reading of information. Situated within the contemporary field of direct data visualisation, my practice-led research interprets Berger’s ‘Field’ essay as a guide to producing four field | studies within a suburban park in Canberra. My seasonal investigations demonstrate how applying the conventions of the pictorial list, dot-distribution map, routing diagram and colour-wheel reveals subtle ecological and biographical narratives.
43
Thomas, Julian. "Heroic history and public spectacle : Sydney 1938." Phd thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/112136.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis is about white Australian history and public spectacle. It
analyses the representation of white colonisation—'heroic history'—in
elaborate public spectacles which were staged in Sydney in 1938 to
celebrate the 150th anniversary of white settlement. The uses of history
in these spectacles are discussed in terms of their structure,
organisation, opposition, and relationship to a wider field of historical
representation. The operations of two kinds of heroic history are
examined in detail: visionary history, to do with the visionary
anticipation of white Australia by singular historical individuals,
notably Arthur Phillip; and pioneering history, concerned with the
experience of settlers on the frontier.
44
"History of the Sydney Film Festival 1954-1983." University of Technology, Sydney. Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2100/252.
Full textAbstract:
This study is intended to provide a record of the founding and development of one of Australia's oldest and longest surviving film festivals and to determine the nature and impact of the Festival in its engagement with other cultural, social, and political institutions over the thirty years from 1954 to 1983. I have taken my research from a variety of sources, primarily the archive of Sydney Film Festival papers and ephemera lodged at Mitchell Library, Sydney. I have utilized a number of publications from the period, including daily newspapers, trade papers and specialist film and art journals. These give some indication of the Festival's influence and impact within the wider community and help position it in terms of predominant cultural and social values. I conclude that the Sydney Film Festival has played a significant, and so far somewhat underestimated, role in the development of Australian film culture and industry, and has influenced the nature and reception of films in commercial distribution within the country. In a pedagogical sense, it has influenced contemporary understanding of film and film history, in part by privileging particular movements and filmmakers over others and in part by creating a communal and interactive environment in which films, filmmaking and other aspects of film culture can be discussed, analysed and celebrated. This is a history of an organisation whose membership included some of the major figures in Australian film and related media and I have been committed to bringing a human element to the events and issues explored. To this end, I have utilized the extensive Oral History archive created in 1992 by the Sydney Film Festival in order to commemorate its fortieth anniversary. As is often the case with historical research, some of these personal memories are in conflict with one another and with the documentary record. By a process of referencing and cross referencing, I hope I have arrived at an approximation of a truth about a moment in the life of an Australian cultural icon.
45
Johns, Leanne. "Entrepreneurs and their business networks in colonial Sydney, 1817-1824." Phd thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/150145.
Full text
46
Bishop, Catherine Elizabeth. "Commerce was a woman : women in business in colonial Sydney and Wellington." Phd thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/151294.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis uncovers a hitherto unacknowledged group of female entrepreneurs in Sydney in New South Wales and in Wellington in New Zealand between 1830 and 1870. It investigates the historiographical and popular invisibility of these women in contrast to their contemporary visibility in the streets of colonial cities. Making full use of the newly available resources of the digital revolution, along with finding new uses for a range of more traditional sources, this study refutes the contentions that women retreated into domesticity after 1830 in Sydney and were contented to be mere 'colonial helpmeets' in Wellington.
My research supplements recent international scholarship which argues for significant levels of female involvement in business in the wider colonial world and draws attention to the importance of pre-industrial, commercial colonial towns and cities as locations for this phenomenon. I argue that women's businesses tended to be small-scale and concentrated in particular areas but were as long-lived as male enterprises of similar size and made a significant contribution to the colonial urban economy. I consider the relevance of middle-class ideals of female domesticity for colonial women who came from further down the social scale. I look at the ways married women negotiated the inconvenience of coverture laws, which restricted their ability to act independently as well as the response of colonial legislators to the problems faced by deserted wives trying to run businesses.
This study argues that widows often used small business as a strategy of survival instead of remarriage, while there were also some life-long spinsters who made a similar choice. The transnational focus of this thesis has highlighted the mobility of colonial women, many of whom used business to facilitate their mobility, while for others, their mobility was a core part of their business strategy. The recovering of these businesswomen in plain view in colonial streets challenges our view of nineteenth century women as adjuncts to male enterprise. It highlights continuities rather than disjuncture in Sydney from the early colonial period, when opportunities for female entrepreneurs have been acknowledged.
Situating this study within a transnational framework shows that businesswomen were present in and connected with other colonial and English towns and cities, emphasising the global networks of empire. It complicates our perceptions of nineteenth century women as disengaged from public life. This thesis also has broader implications for the study of history in the digital age, with its plethora of searchable sources revealing previously inaccessible details about ordinary lives. My study demonstrates the importance of returning to the archive to unpick the rhetoric of the dominant voices to highlight the experiences of a more historically silent but contemporarily visible and important group of people. -- provided by Candidate.
47
Healy, Matthew. "Hard sell: Australian football in Sydney." Thesis, 2002. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/18171/.
Full textAbstract:
Australian Rules football is the nation's most popular spectator sport. Few
sporting activities can match the fanaticism, emotion and passion that the
game generates. In Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, and
Tasmania, Australian Rules football plays a large part in the livelihood of
millions of people. However, the game has had a somewhat weaker presence
in the northern states, despite the fact that the expansion of Australian Rules
football has long been on the agenda for administrators of the code.
This thesis examines the entry of Australian Rules football entry into the rugby dominated
domain of Sydney. It traces unsuccessful attempts made by the
Victorian Football Association and the Victorian Football League to promote
the code in Sydney during the 1880s and early part of the nineteenth century,
the hiatus of the middle part of the 1900s when Australian Rules football
seemed to wallow in obscurity, and the League's 'Sydney Experiment' in the
1970s. The thesis then goes on to examine the circumstances surrounding
the relocation of the South Melbourne Football Club to Sydney in 1982, and
the club's subsequent decades in the harbour city.
It is only in recent years that Australian Rules football appears to have finally
made its mark in Sydney. The Sydney Football Club is attracting sizeable
crowds to its home games at the Sydney Cricket Ground, many of the Swans
players have a public presence in Sydney, and the game is receiving regular
positive exposure in the media. The Australian Football League is also playing
a role to ensure this most recent attempt to win over Sydney proves
successful, promising millions of dollars to junior development. The next five
to ten years remain critical in the history of the code. However, as this thesis
demonstrates, professional management, visionary planning, astute marketing
and an appropriate amount of additional infrastructure, has secured Australian
Rules football a firm niche in the rugby stronghold of Sydney.
48
Yingprasertchai, Thanvapon Senee. "Influence of metal exposure history on metal tolerance in the Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata)." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.13/1312288.
Full textAbstract:
Research Doctorate - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)Tolerance to heavy metal pollution has been described in many living organisms exposed to heavy metals at sublethal levels. Organisms living in metal contaminated sites have to develop physiological processes to respond to metal exposure to ensure survival and reproduction. The organisms may respond to this challenge through physiological acclimation or adaptation (the selection of resistant genotypes). This thesis was focused on the influence of prior metal exposure history on metal tolerance in Sydney rock oyster, Saccostrea glomerata in NSW, Australia. The thesis explored both physiological acclimation and possible adaptation to metal stress. To determine the level of metal contamination among estuaries in NSW and indicate the most relevant metals for further experimental studies, multivariate statistical techniques such as principle component analysis (PCA) and factor analysis (FA), and ecological risk indices including contamination factor (Cf), degree of contamination (Cd) and pollution loading index (PLI) were employed. Using accumulated metals in tissues of the oysters growing wild and farmed in NSW, these analyses identified locations both low and elevated in metals and identified metals most responsible for driving differences among locations.. The results indicated that most of polluted estuaries were located in the Central region of NSW, having impacts from large urban and industrial conurbation, while the unpolluted estuaries were located in the Northern / Southern region within the major regional waterways with low urban activity. The most elevated metals among NSW estuaries were cadmium, copper, lead and zinc. To investigate possible adaptation, the influence of metal exposure history on metal tolerance in the Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata) offspring was investigated. The oysters were sampled from ten NSW estuaries such as Clyde River, Hastings River, Hunter River, Manning River, Nambucca, North Haven, Port Stephens, Port Kembla, Swansea Channels, and Wallis Lake which have a gradient in metal exposure history based on the results of multivariate analysis (PCA/FA) and ecological indices (Cf, Cd and PLI) of metals accumulated to adult oysters. Embryos were prepared under laboratory conditions by fertilizing sperm from ten males and oocytes from ten females within estuary using a strip spawning technique. The embryos were then exposed to sublethal concentrations of 2.5-40 μg/l, copper and 7.5-120 μg/l zinc for 48 h. The median effective concentration (EC50) was determined as the metal concentration that caused 50% abnormal D-veliger larvae development.. The EC50 values for copper were not significantly different among estuaries. Interestingly, a strong positive correlation between EC50 and tissue metal concentration was found for zinc (R² = 0.835, p<0.000), but not for copper. Locations with higher environmental Zn exposures had more tolerant offspring. Such a finding suggests adaptation to Zn exposure (the selection of resistant genotypes) or a physiological acclimation effect mediated via maternal transfer. The full-length genomic sequence of S. glomerata, metallothionein (sgMT) was cloned and characterized. The sgMT sequence was composed of two metal responsive elements (MRE), one TATA box, one activator protein-1 (AP-1), three coding exons (28, 117, 80 bp), and two introns (115, 393 bp). The coding exons encoding a protein of 74 amino acids, with 9 cysteine motifs (Cys-X-Cys), cysteine-rich (28%), high lysine content (13.5%) and no aromatic amino acid residues. The phylogenetic analysis of sgMT protein sequence revealed that the sgMT was classified into the MT isoform I. Sequencing of full length of MT mRNA and MT genomic DNA allowed the identification of an intron-exon boundary and the development of the quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The qRT-PCR revealed that tissue-specific MT gene expression in S. glomerata was expressed highest in the digestive gland; significantly higher than gills, mantle, adductor muscle and gonad. The digestive gland was selected as a target tissue for a further examination of S. glomerata MT gene expression. Physiological acclimation to metals was also investigated by comparing adult oysters with a past history of metal exposure to oysters with no past history of metal exposure (both from the same gene pool) and examining their responses to subsequent metal challenges. Specifically, the experiment involved examining the influence of prior metal exposure history in wild Sydney rock oyster (Saccostrea glomerata) on metal accumulation, MT mRNA expression, glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) upon subsequent cadmium, copper and zinc exposure. Oysters were sampled from seven locations in Hunter River such as Fullerton Cove, Kooragang Dykes, Windmill, South Arm Bridge, Fern bay, Fullerton St Stockton and Stockton Bridge. The results of multivariate analysis (PCA/FA) and ecological indices (Cf and Cd) of metal accumulation in the oyster tissue from seven locations elucidated that Windmill was the most contaminated with metals, while Fern Bay was the lowest. Copper and zinc were the most elevated metals with 3.71 and 2.51 times higher than NSW background, thus these metals were selected as metal candidates for metal exposure experiment. Cadmium was included as a positive control. Windmill(high past metal exposure history) and Fern Bay( negligible past metal exposure history)oysters were exposed to 20 and 200 μg/l of cadmium, 50 and 500 μg/l of copper and 200 and 2000 μg/l of zinc for 14 days. After exposure, MT mRNA expression, GPx and SOD activities were measured in digestive glands. The two-way ANOVA results revealed that Windmill oysters activated MT mRNA expression significantly higher than Fern bay oysters after exposure to 200 μg/l Cd, F(2, 22) = 10.35, p = 0.0007 and 2000 μg/l Zn, F(2, 21) = 24.28, p < 0.0001. The GPx activity was not significantly different between those oysters. The SOD activity showed significant interaction effects for copper with F(2, 21) = 10.91, p = 0.0006, indicating that Windmill oysters produced SOD activity significantly higher than Fern bay oysters after 50 μg/l Cu exposure. Significant interaction was also found for zinc with F(2, 24) = 7.27, p = 0.0034, where Fern bay oysters produced SOD higher than Windmill oysters after 200 μg/l Zn exposure, while Windmill oysters produced SOD higher than Fern bay oysters after 2000 μg/l Zn exposure. Thus prior exposure to metals can result in an upregulated compensatory response upon subsequent exposure to metals indicative of acclimation. Both acclimation, and potentially adaptation, are mechanisms responsible for the observed tolerance to metals in the Sydney Rock Oyster.
49
Swanton, Bruce. "Protecting Sydney, 1788-1862 : public security in a colonial environment." Master's thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/145954.
Full text
50
Hely, Patsy. "Clay objects and the articulation of place." Phd thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/151498.
Full text