Academic literature on the topic 'Suspension cables- Structural elements'

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Journal articles on the topic "Suspension cables- Structural elements"

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Grigorjeva, Tatjana. "NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF THE BENDING STIFFNESS OF THE CABLE AND THE MASS OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS ON FREE VIBRATIONS OF SUSPENSION BRIDGES." Journal of Civil Engineering and Management 21, no. 7 (2015): 948–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2015.1055787.

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The article determines natural frequencies of vibration and the corresponding mode shapes of a suspension bridge with the varying bending stiffness of cables and examines variations that occur in these characteristics with respect to parametric changes in the bridge. A single span suspension steel footbridge with flexible cables has been selected as an initial model used for studying the dynamic characteristics of a suspension system. With the help of the finite elements (FE) method, parameter studies of the bridge model are presented in which vibration characteristics are studied as a functio
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Papastergiou, Georgia, and Ioannis Raftoyiannis. "The use of Classical Rolling Pendulum Bearings (CRPB) for vibration control of stay-cables." MATEC Web of Conferences 148 (2018): 02002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814802002.

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Cables are efficient structural elements that are used in cable-stayed bridges, suspension bridges and other cable structures. A significant problem which arose from the praxis is the cables’ rain-wind induced vibrations as these cables are subjected to environmental excitations. Rain-wind induced stay-cable vibrations may occur at different cable eigenfrequencies. Large amplitude Rain-Wind-Induced-Vibrations (RWIV) of stay cables are a challenging problem in the design of cable-stayed bridges. Several methods, including aerodynamic or structural means, have been investigated in order to contr
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Juozapaitis, Algirdas, Alfonsas Daniūnas, and Leonas Ustinovichius. "Non-Linear Behaviour and Analysis of Innovative Suspension Steel Roof Structures." Buildings 14, no. 3 (2024): 661. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14030661.

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Suspension structures are one of the most effective roof load-bearing structures for medium to long spans. Their shape under symmetric loads is usually a square parabola or a curve close to it. The biggest drawback of such structures is their increased deformability under asymmetric loads. So-called rigid cables are used to solve this problem. However, the production of such rigid cables with a curvilinear shape is complicated, and their maintenance also has drawbacks due to the above-mentioned shape. To avoid these shortcomings, straight-line suspension structures have been used. This paper p
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Mehrabi, Armin B., and Saman Farhangdoust. "A Laser-Based Noncontact Vibration Technique for Health Monitoring of Structural Cables: Background, Success, and New Developments." Advances in Acoustics and Vibration 2018 (June 13, 2018): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8640674.

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Structural cables are susceptible to the effects of high stress concentrations, corrosion, and wind-induced and other vibrations. Cables are normally the most critical elements in a cable-supported structure and their well-being is very important in the health of the structure. The laser-based vibration technique discussed in this paper is a means for health monitoring of cables and therefore the entire cable-supported structure. This technique uses a noncontact remote sensing laser vibrometer for collecting cable vibration data from distances of up to several hundreds of feet and determines i
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YANG, Y. B., and JIUNN-YIN TSAY. "TWO-NODE CATENARY CABLE ELEMENT WITH RIGID-END EFFECT AND CABLE SHAPE ANALYSIS." International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics 11, no. 03 (2011): 563–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021945541100421x.

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The effect of rigid ends is considered in the formulation of a general two-node cable element for the analysis of cable-supported structures. The stiffness matrix of the catenary cable element was derived as the inverse of the flexibility matrix, with allowances for self-weight and pretension effects. In modeling the cables of suspension bridge, distinction is made between single cables (e.g., stay cables and hangers) and multi segment cables (e.g., main cables). The unstressed length of each cable element in terms of the pretension force is determined by a trial-and-error procedure prior to s
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Grigorjeva, Tatjana, and Ainars Paeglitis. "THE APPLICATION OF THE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR STATIC BEHAVIOUR ANALYSIS OF THE ASYMMETRICAL ONE-PYLON SUSPENSION BRIDGE BUILT-IN BENDING CABLES OF DIFFERENT RIGIDITY." Engineering Structures and Technologies 10, no. 2 (2018): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/est.2018.6481.

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The article presents the results of the numerical analysis of the asymmetrical one-pylon suspension bridge built-in rigid cables. The models for the suspension bridge with the cables of different rigidity are analyzed by comparing vertical displacements, bending moments and strains in the structural members of the bridge. The numerical analysis was performed by examining the bridge under symmetrical and asymmetrical loading and different erection methods. The stress-strain state of a single asymmetrical pylon with the cables of different rigidity and the rational relationship between cable rig
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Wahyudi Efendi, Aco. "Structural Design Tuak River Pedestrian Suspension Bridge Anchor Block Type Rigid Symmetric with LISA." Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro 12, no. 01 (2022): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47709/elektriese.v12i01.1572.

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Anchor blocks are one of the components and elements that are very risky for suspension bridge construction, because almost The ability The Suspension bridge resistance rests on the cables held in place by the anchor block. This anchor block behavior study is to find out the major stress information occurring in the anchor block elements. In this research, the researcher refers to the Circular Letter of Design Criteria for Rigid Symmetrical Pedestrian Suspension Bridge, and conducts structural modeling using the finite element method-LISA program on anchor blocks. Condition of the anchor block
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Wahyudi Efendi, Aco. "Structural Design Tuak River Pedestrian Suspension Bridge Anchor Block Type Rigid Symmetric with LISA." Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro 12, no. 01 (2022): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47709/elektriese.v12i01.1572.

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Anchor blocks are one of the components and elements that are very risky for suspension bridge construction, because almost The ability The Suspension bridge resistance rests on the cables held in place by the anchor block. This anchor block behavior study is to find out the major stress information occurring in the anchor block elements. In this research, the researcher refers to the Circular Letter of Design Criteria for Rigid Symmetrical Pedestrian Suspension Bridge, and conducts structural modeling using the finite element method-LISA program on anchor blocks. Condition of the anchor block
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Juozapaitis, Algirdas, and Alfonsas Daniūnas. "Innovative Suspension Structures: The Role of Straight Elements Under Asymmetric Loads." Applied Sciences 15, no. 13 (2025): 7009. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15137009.

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Suspension structures, known for their excellent properties, have been widely used to cover medium and large spans. Their efficiency lies in their ability to primarily withstand permanent and variable loads through tension. Consequently, suspension roof structures typically adopt a parabolic shape, which remains in equilibrium under symmetric loads. However, when subjected to asymmetric loads, such structures experience significant kinematic displacements. To reduce these displacements, suspension systems with bending stiffness, commonly referred to as “rigid” cables, are employed. Such elemen
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Zhong, Jintu, Quansheng Yan, Liu Mei, Xijun Ye, and Jie Wu. "Cable Interlayer Slip Damage Identification Based on the Derivatives of Eigenparameters." Sensors 18, no. 12 (2018): 4456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18124456.

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Cables are the main load-bearing structural components of long-span bridges, such as suspension bridges and cable-stayed bridges. When relative slip occurs among the wires in a cable, the local bending stiffness of the cable will significantly decrease, and the cable enters a local interlayer slip damage state. The decrease in the local bending stiffness caused by the local interlayer slip damage to the cable is symmetric or approximately symmetric for multiple elements at both the fixed end and the external load position. An eigenpair sensitivity identification method is introduced in this st
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Suspension cables- Structural elements"

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Niroula, Kushal. "Acoustic Monitoring of the Main Suspension Cables of the Anthony Wayne Bridge." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1399636404.

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Fuganti, Paloma Toledo. "Análise dinâmica de uma ponte com protensão no extradorso." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2012. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/499.

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A busca por estruturas mais esbeltas, economicamente viáveis e esteticamente atraentes impulsionou a evolução e inovação no ramo de pontes. A protensão, tanto interna quanto externa, tem sido usada em larga escala e devido à sua eficiência, diversas técnicas foram desenvolvidas e utilizadas, como os estais. A ponte extradorso é uma estrutura que mantém características das pontes de viga reta construídas por balanços sucessivos, assim como de pontes estaiadas. A ponte com protensão no extradorso é uma estrutura recente e inovadora, que ainda é pouco utilizada no Brasil. O conceito desenvolvido
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Kumar, Pankaj. "Mechanics of cables and cable-suspended structures." Thesis, 2018. http://localhost:8080/iit/handle/2074/7617.

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Book chapters on the topic "Suspension cables- Structural elements"

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Podder, Debabrata, and Santanu Chatterjee. "Cables, Arches, and Suspension Bridges." In Introduction to Structural Analysis. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003081227-14.

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Shang, Renjie, Linghao Ren, and Pianpian Huang. "Piecewise Linear Recursion Iterative Method for Form Finding and Force Analysis of Suspension Cable." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1876-4_27.

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AbstractThe suspension cable structure has the advantages of saving steel, light weight, beautiful in shape, and has been widely used in long-span bridges. In recent years, the suspension cable structure has been used in the flexible photovoltaic supports of small and medium-sized spans. The existing piecewise catenary method and finite element method have the problems of initial value sensitivity and easy divergence due to the highly geometric nonlinearity of suspension cable structure, and a practical calculation method of piecewise linearization of the suspension cable is proposed in this p
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Cai, Yue, Zhongchu Tian, Guibo Wang, Hao Zeng, and Cheng Liu. "Research on the Clamping Force Performance of Cable Clamps on Long-Span Suspension Bridges Under Solar Radiation." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4355-1_24.

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AbstractThe anti-slip performance of cable clamps is one of the important structures to ensure the safety of suspension bridges, and there is currently limited research on the influence of temperature. by using validated meteorological data, an ABAQUS thermal coupling model is established to obtain the steady-state temperature field for a representative period and apply it as a mapped field to analyze the stress results of the cable clamp-main cable structure. The analysis concludes that the derived analytical solution in this study is close to the numerical solution of the finite element meth
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Godart, Bruno, and Jean-Paul Persy. "Sully-sur-Loire Suspension Bridge." In Case Studies on Failure Investigations in Structural and Geotechnical Engineering. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/cs004.ch11.

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This chapter presents the forensic investigations conducted after the collapse of the Sully-sur-Loire suspension bridge that occurred in 1985 in France. The failure mechanism concluded by the experts is the rupture of a cable-threaded tie in conjunction with a rupture of an element of the rigidity beam. The threaded ties had geometric defects, which were at the origin of the ruptures in service. These defects were either the threads themselves, or cracks due to fatigue, or corrosion phenomena. A decision-making process based on the determination of steel resilience was then launched to manage
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"Structural Analysis of Bridges." In Bridges’ Dynamics, edited by George T. Michaltsos and Ioannis G. Raftoyiannis. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/978160805220211201010136.

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This chapter deals with the bridge as structural element. Single span bridges, two-span and three-span bridges, arched bridges, cable-stayed and suspension bridges are analyzed in detail regarding their bending and torsional vibration. The most important relations for studying single cable vibration, harp and fan type cable systems with dense or not arrangement of cables as well as the curved in plane bridges are presented. The determination of modal shapes for some characteristic cases of bridges is also given in detail.
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Simbaña, Isaac, David Saquinga, Marco Macías, and Leonidas Ramírez. "Validation of the Tensile Test of A36 Steel Through Finite Element Method and Experimental Data." In X International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society. Proceedings Papers. spue, 2024. https://doi.org/10.17163/abyaups.92.705.

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Structural steel, manufactured under the standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) A36, finds widespread use in construction and structural engineering. Its versatility stems from its availability in various profiles and sheets, making it essential in the construction of buildings, industrial facilities, suspension bridge cables, and reinforcements (ASTM International, 2019).
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Hovhanessian, Gilles, and Eric Laurent. "Instrumentation and monitoring of critical structural elements unique to suspension bridges." In Advances in Cable-Supported Bridges. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315106618-8.

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HARRISON, H. B. "ANALYSIS OF SUSPENSION CABLES." In Structural Analysis and Design. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-037520-5.50020-2.

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HARRISON, H. B. "DESIGN OF SUSPENSION CABLES." In Structural Analysis and Design. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-037520-5.50021-4.

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"ANALYSIS OF SUSPENSION CABLES." In Structural Analysis and Design. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-037520-5.50041-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Suspension cables- Structural elements"

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Kawata, Itsuki, Ryuichi Yamaguchi, Masahiro Takanashi, et al. "Deterioration Estimation Method for Suspension Bridge Structural Members Based on Statistical Analysis." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.1589.

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<p>This paper proposes a methodology for future deterioration estimation based on the inspection results, through a statistical analysis of the cable band bolt axial forces data from a suspension bridge over a period of 16 years. The cable band bolts on a suspension bridge are crucial for generating the necessary frictional force to hold the cable bands, which connect the hanger cables to the main cable, in the correct position. The analysis results show that the distribution of the axial force of the cable band bolts can be approximated by a normal distribution, and by expressing its pa
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Pinto, Vitor Diniz, Christos T. Georgakis, Allan Larsen, Don Bergman, and Cristoforo Demartino. "Required damping estimation for Rain-Wind Induced Vibration of stay cables: A preliminary evaluation." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.1894.

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<p>This paper investigates rain-wind induced vibration (RWIV) of stay cables through a wind tunnel test campaign using an elastic suspension test rig with one degree of freedom (in-plane motion) and two degrees of freedom (in-plane motion and out-of-plane motion). A plain cable model was tested at different wind velocities, varying frequency ratios between in-plane and out-of-plane motion and increasing structural damping in the in-plane direction. Aerodynamic damping is estimated from the vibration records and an extrapolation of the required damping level to suppress RWIV is estimated
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Akbulut, Mustafa, Cemal Coskun, and Tunc Cetinkaya. "Evaluating the Accuracy of Hanger Tension Force Measurement Using Vibration Measurements in Suspension Bridge." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2034.

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<p>Suspension Bridges are one of the types of bridges that are widely used for crossing long spans. The hanger tension forces play a pivotal role in determining the structural geometry and fatigue life of various elements, making it a critical factor for bridge structural integrity. Vibration-based measurement has been employed as an alternative method to determine hanger tension force in bridges lacking health monitoring systems. This study applies vibration measurements to hangers of varying lengths and cross-sections on three distinct bridges: Osman Gazi Bridge, Braila Bridge and Fati
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Minakawa, Kyosuke, Yukari Aoki, and Humihiko Gotou. "Numerical Analysis of Cable Corrosion and Its Effects on Structural Integrity and Vibration Characteristics of cables." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.1614.

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<p>Corrosion in cables of suspension and cable-stayed bridges poses serious risks to structural safety. This study uses numerical analysis to examine the effects of localized notches and widespread corrosion on tensile strength and natural frequencies. While corrosion significantly reduces tensile strength, its impact on natural frequencies is minimal, even for deep notches. These findings suggest that vibration frequency analysis alone cannot detect localized damage, though differences in acceleration responses show potential for alternative diagnostics. Advanced monitoring techniques a
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de Rincón, Oladis, Daniel Contreras, Miguel Sánchez, et al. "Diagnosis, Repair/Rehabilitation of Lake Maracaibo Bridge Suspension Cables." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01470.

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Abstract The “General Rafael Urdaneta” Bridge (GRUB) has six main spans that correspond to the Piers numbered 20 to 25 following the West-East direction. In each of the piers there are 4 groups of 16 wire ropes each, giving a total of 64 wires per pier and a grand total of 384 for the 6 piers of the bridge. Each group of wire rope works individually on each side of the pier to help support the projecting structure of the bridge. The wire ropes are anchored to the structure at each end, the lower anchor is fixed laterally close to the north and south ends of the deck, and the upper anchor is fi
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Ault, J. Peter, Eric Shoyer, Pete McDonagh, and Brian Prazenka. "Cost Saving Surface Preparation Process for Maintenance Painting." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00172.

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Abstract The Verrazano-Narrows bridge is a 13,700-foot-long suspension bridge between Brooklyn and Staten Island. A major maintenance project planned for the lower level of the bridge included structural steel replacement and replacement of a 20-year-old coating system on the structural deck system and stiffening truss elements. The initial design approach was to remove the coating (SSPC-SP 10, Near-White Metal Blast Cleaning) in more corrosion prone locations and perform spot cleaning of the less corrosion prone locations. To bring the initial design estimates within the allocated funding, SS
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Timerman, Rafael, and Francisco Prieto Aguilera. "São Vicente Suspension Bridge Rehabilitation and Cable Substituion." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.1458.

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<p>The São Vicente Suspension Bridge was built in 1914 as part of the plan for the sanitation of the São Vicente city. The bridge is listed by Brazilian historical heritage since 1982. In 2012, the conditions of the main structural elements were critical and needed recovery or substitution. The structural design considered the complete recovery of the steel main deck connected by rivets, the calculation of the new suspension system that would replace the existing one using temporary cables, towers and anchorage blocks. The bridge was reopened to the public in October of 2015.</p>
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Mountjoy, Andrew, Robert Percy, Isaac Farreras Alcover, et al. "Data-driven operation and maintenance of the Normandy and Tancarville long-span bridges." In IABSE Symposium, Istanbul 2023: Long Span Bridges. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/istanbul.2023.0727.

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<p>With main spans of 608m and 856m respectively, Pont de Tancarville and Pont de Normandie are the longest suspension and cable-stayed bridges in France. Both bridges are managed by CCI Seine Estuaire, with a concession granted until 2031. Pont de Tancarville was opened to traffic in 1959 at which time it was the longest suspended bridge in Europe. The composite deck comprises a Robinson slab with stiffening truss girders. The main suspension cables and hangers were replaced in 1999 after the failure of 1 out of 120 strands was discovered. Pont de Normandie was built in the late 1990s,
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Melén, J. Fredrik. "Optimal Maintenance of Suspension Bridge Cable Systems." In IABSE Conference, Copenhagen 2018: Engineering the Past, to Meet the Needs of the Future. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/copenhagen.2018.227.

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Suspension bridges are iconic, large, complex and unique structures with great public value. The main cables on suspension bridges are difficult to inspect and maintain and are virtually irreplaceable, although this has been done in two cases at extreme cost. Maintaining the main cables in an optimal manner is therefore of utmost importance. When developing an optimal maintenance strategy for the main cables, other related elements should be considered and included in the strategy, hence the entire cable system is the topic for this paper. Maintenance of the cable system is relatively expensiv
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Proverbio, Marco, Assad Jamal, and Jens B. Marcussen. "Conceptual Design of Long-Span Suspension Bridges: Tower Structural Forms." In IABSE Congress, Nanjing 2022: Bridges and Structures: Connection, Integration and Harmonisation. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/nanjing.2022.0190.

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<p>Towers are highly visible and characteristic structural components in long-span bridges. Although several tower arrangements have been proposed for medium-span cable-supported bridges, few solutions have been feasible and optimal for long-span suspension bridges. The most widely adopted form is the H-frame, where vertical (or slightly inclined) legs are connected by one or more cross beams. Another solution is the A-frame in which two inclined legs, not necessarily connected by intermediate cross beams, merge at the tower top. On a few occasions single-shaft towers, often used in cabl
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Reports on the topic "Suspension cables- Structural elements"

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DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF LONG-SPAN TRANSMISSION TOWERLINE SYSTEM UNDER DOWNBURST. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.068.

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The extreme wind loads have caused enormous structural failures around the world, especially in high-rise flexible steel structures such as transmission towers. However, most of the design criteria discussed in the code are for extended pressure system (EPS). Due to the action of downburst, the structure may be damaged by the failure of local members, which may further lead to the collapse of transmission tower. In this paper, a long-span transmission tower-line system project with a span of 2500m and a main tower height of 272m is taken as the research object. The focus is on the dynamic resp
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