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Journal articles on the topic 'Surgical patients'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 21 February 2023

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1

W. L, Huang,. "Are Patients Without Surgical Risks Really Without Surgical Risk?" Journal of Surgical Case Reports and Images 5, no. 3 (July 2, 2022): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-1897/109.

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What motivated me to write this editorial was that, in my clinical practice for the last 30 years of medical experiences, I had the opportunity to study both kinds of medicine that exists in our world. The first by Western medicine, where I graduated in medical school in 1992 and specialized in infectious disease in Londrina State University in Brazil in 1995.

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2

K Goswami, Nilesh, Jignesh N Mahida, Kishan R Katua, and Nidhi D Shukla. "Study of Abdominal Tuberculosis in Surgical Patients." New Indian Journal of Surgery 10, no. 3 (2019): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/nijs.0976.4747.10319.2.

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3

Singh, Mahatab, S. S. Rathore, and Prameshwar . "Dysnatremia and Mortality in Surgical ICU Patients." New Indian Journal of Surgery 7, no. 3 (2016): 307–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/nijs.0976.4747.7316.17.

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4

B M, Patel, Dave P S, Desai A D, Mankad M H, Patel S M, and Parekh C D. "Geriatric patients with gynecological malignancy: our surgical experience." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 2, no. 4 (October 2015): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2015.2.4.24.

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5

Sadaf, Sairah, and Haq Dad Durrani. "PEDIATRIC SURGICAL PATIENTS." Professional Medical Journal 22, no. 07 (July 10, 2015): 931–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2015.22.07.1187.

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Almost all the Pediatric surgeons and most of pediatric anesthetists are adheredto traditional paed’s solution against recommendations due to fear of hypoglycaemia and notbeing aware of hyponatremia. Objective: To compare the effects of balanced salt solutionwith1% dextrose and Pead’s solution on blood glucose and sodium levels in pediatric surgicalpatients intra operatively. Study Design: Interventional quasi experimental study. Setting:Department of Anesthesia, Intensive care and pain medicine in Sheikh Zayed Medical College/Hospital Rahim Yar Khan (Pakistan). Period: December 2014 to February 2015. Methodology:60 patients were enrolled and divided into equal groups named after their respective iv fluidsi.e.‘Pead’s Solution’ & ‘RLD1’. Patients aged between 1 month and 08 years, without genderdiscrimination, with ASA 1,2 , fasted according to ASA guidelines undergoing elective surgicalprocedure general anesthesia were included in this study. Blood sampling for levels of serumsodium and glucose was done pre-operatively and 01 hour post-operatively. Results: Inimmediate post-operative period incidence of hyperglycemia was statistically higher in ‘Pead’sSolution’ group (93.3%;28/30) vs ‘RLD1’ group(10%;3/30) p=0.000. Relative risk was 9.3 in‘Pead’s Solution’ compared with ‘RLD1’ solution. Hyponatremia was statistically higher in‘Pead’s Solution’ group (56.6%; 17/30) than in‘RLD1’ group (16.6%;5/30) p=0.001. Relative riskwas 3.4 in ‘Pead’s Solution’ compared with ‘RLD1’ solution. Hypoglycemia and hypernatremiawere not found in any patient in either group. Conclusion: Our results reflected that ‘RLD1’isa better option than ‘Pead’s Solution’ as it is less likely to cause hyponatremia and doesnotcause hypoglycemia. However a large number of clinical trials in almost every teaching hospitalare required to convince pediatric surgeons and anesthetists to use evidence based solutions.

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6

Rodrìguez, Pedro. "Characterization of Patients with Inguinal Hernia Ambulatory Surgical Treatment." New Medical Innovations and Research 2, no. 3 (May 3, 2021): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/jnmir/013.

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Introduction: the surgical treatment of inguinal hernia has increased in the last decade and its prevalence is not known. Objective: Characterization of patients with inguinal hernia ambulatory surgical treatment. Methods: an observational, descriptive and prospective study of 972 patients with the diagnosis of inguinal hernia was performed, which were operated on an outpatient basis in the General Teaching Hospital "Enrique Cabrera" since January. From 2009 to December 2020. Emergency operated patients were excluded. Results: the highest incidence of inguinal hernia was found between the ages of 60 and 80 years. Indirect right inguinal hernia appeared more frequently. Desarda's anatomic surgical technique was the most applied in 410 (42,1%) of the cases and Lichtenstein's hernioplasty with 224 (23.0%) followed in frequency. There was a total of 5 (0.5%) recurrences. Local anesthesia was applied in 828 (85.2%) of the patients, on an outpatient basis they were 100%. The total complications were 42 (4.3%). Conclusions: surgical treatment of inguinal hernia on an outpatient basis is an appropriate process. It creates comfort in patients, decreases the risk of hospital infection, and reduces waiting lists and hospital costs.

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Jahjaga, Adriatik, Adem Hykolli, Mitrichka Dzambazovska-Stardelova, and Georgi Georgiev. "Rehabilitation after Surgical Intervention on Patients with Disc Herniation." Pedagogical Almanac 30, no. 2 (December 20, 2022): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54664/izzr6754.

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Disc herniation is pathologically divided into four stages of herniated nucleus pulposus: 1) bulging, 2) protrusion, 3) extrusion, 4) sequestration. The most important symptom of disc herniation is pain. Patients with symptoms undergoing urgent surgical intervention are 2% of the total. The aim of this study is to establish the efficiency of the physical therapy applied to patients after disc herniation surgery. The research covered 89 patients who had undergone lumbar spine surgery – 47 (or 52,8%) women and 42 (or 47,2%) men. The data was processed through basic descriptive statistical parameters: frequencies and percentage. The non-parametric methods that were applied were the χ2 test and the Mann-Whitney U test. The following conclusions can be drawn from the obtained data: disc herniation was most often located in L5-S1 in 47,2% of the cases, then in L4-L5 in 46%, and in L3-L4 in 6,7%; in 51,68% of the cases, the disc herniation was located on the right side, and in 48,3% on the left side; the muscle grade before dorsiflexion surgery was 1 in 2,2% of the patients, 2 in 5,6%, 3 in 10,1%, and 4 in 82,0%; the muscle grade after dorsiflexion surgery was 2 in 1,1% of the respondents, 3 in 6,7%, 4+ in 22,5%, and 5 in 69,7%; the muscle grade before plantarflexion surgery was 2 in 5,6% of the respondents, 3 in 7,9%, and 4- in 86,5%; the muscle grade after plantarflexion surgery was 3 in 3,4% of the respondents, 4 in 14,6%, and 5 in 82,0%.

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8

N, Dr Bharathi. "Nutrition Assessment in Elderly Surgical Patients – Need for Screening." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 03 (September 15, 2015): 137–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.58739/jcbs/v05i3.10.

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9

Shavkatovich, Ahrorov Alisher, and Pulatova Barno Juraxanovna. "Optimization Of Surgical Tactics For Treating Patients With Midrace Trauma." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 02 (February 28, 2021): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume03issue02-14.

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The management of midrace trauma continues to challenge maxillofacial surgeons. The complex local anatomy and functional and cosmetic importance of the region make precise surgical correction and reconstruction essential to success. The following article aims at looking for ways for treatment of the surgery.

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10

Quraishi, Abdul Haque M. "A Study of Patients of HIV Presenting with Surgical Emergencies." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 05 (May 16, 2017): 21943–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i5.113.

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11

Vlisides, Phillip E., and Laurel E. Moore. "Stroke in Surgical Patients." Anesthesiology 134, no. 3 (January 7, 2021): 480–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000003664.

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Stroke is associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. The aim of this review is to provide an evidence-based synthesis of the literature related to perioperative stroke, including its etiology, common risk factors, and potential risk reduction strategies. In addition, the authors will discuss screening methods for the detection of postoperative cerebral ischemia and how multidisciplinary collaborations, including endovascular interventions, should be considered to improve patient outcomes. Lastly, the authors will discuss the clinical and scientific knowledge gaps that need to be addressed to reduce the incidence and improve outcomes after perioperative stroke.

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12

Whiting, Mary. "Play and surgical patients." Paediatric Nursing 5, no. 6 (July 1993): 11–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/paed.5.6.11.s8.

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13

Kenny, Lyn. "Surgical patients with diabetes." Nursing Standard 27, no. 27 (March 6, 2013): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns2013.03.27.27.57.p10698.

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14

Xu, J., Z. Yunshi, and R. Li. "Immunonutrition in Surgical Patients." Current Drug Targets 10, no. 8 (August 1, 2009): 771–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138945009788982432.

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15

Aziz, Muzaffar, Tariq Jamil Choudhary, Muhammad Shafiq, and Khalid Hussain Qureshi. "NUTRITION IN SURGICAL PATIENTS;." Professional Medical Journal 24, no. 03 (March 7, 2017): 441–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2017.24.03.1556.

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Objectives: The objective of this study was to compare the frequency ofcomplications in postoperative patients with partial parenteral nutrition and total parenteralnutrition in surgical wards. Study design: Randomized Controlled Trial. Setting: Departmentof General Surgery of Nishtar Hospital Multan. Subjects & Methodology: In this study, sixtypatients of either gender with any abdominal surgery like primary repair of enteric perforationand repair of duodenal ulcer perforation were eligible for this study. In PPN group patients weregiven dextrose 10% in Ringer lactate solution just for 4 days. In TPN group patients got TPNsolution that has 25 kcal/kg consistently for 4 days. All supplement preparations were preparedday by day under aseptic conditions. Infusion was performed through a central venous catheterusing an injection micro pump. Information was gathered with respect to expanded hospitalstay (> 7 days) and wound infection. Results: Age range in this study was from 20 to40 years with mean age of 31.333± 3.67 years in PPN group while 32.200± 3.87 yearsin TPN group. Wound Infection was seen 50% in PPN group as compare to 10% in TPNgroup (P=0.000) while Increased Hospital Stay was seen 26.7 % in PPN group as compareto 6.7% in TPN group (P=0.037). Conclusion: PN feeding does not appear to offer beneficialadvantage in rates of complications and it doesn’t seem to diminish the length of hospital stay.TPN instantly taking after major surgery is a reasonable parenteral feeding.

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16

Umer, Muhammad, Ferhat Abbas, Muhammad Shafee, Abdul Rauf, Najeebullah -, Muhammad Naeem, Ghazalla Siddique, and Amir Muhammad. "PRE-OPERATIVE SURGICAL PATIENTS;." Professional Medical Journal 24, no. 08 (August 8, 2017): 1120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2017.24.08.1001.

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Objectives: This study was designed to evaluate sero-prevalence of HBs Ag(Hepatitis-B surface antigen), its knowledge and attitudes in preoperative general surgerypatients in Quetta, Pakistan. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration ofStudy: This study was carried out (April - September, 2016) and was screened in BalochistanLab Brewery Road, Quetta. Methodology: 1000 preoperative patients from four ethnic groupspredominantly present in surgical department of multiple hospitals of Quetta. Serum wassubjected to chromatography immunoassay (ICT) and samples were reconfirmed throughEnzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Demographical data, knowledge and attitudes werealso collected using valid predesigned questionnaire. Results : Overall, prevalence 7.0% wereobserved with highest in Baloch population, 10.3 %, followed by Hazara community, 8.0 %,While Pashtoon were with 5.7 % and Panjabi population with 2.3 %. Statistically non-significantdifference was observed in males and female population (P < 0.05). 03 of the patients werefalse negative with ICT when reconfirmed by ELISA. Overall, population show poor knowledgeand attitudes in preoperative surgery patients toward Hepatitis B infection. Conclusion: TheHBs Ag determination using rapid Immunochromatography device test should only be used formass scale screening and results may be verified with ELISA to eliminate the chances of falsenegative cases.

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17

Jackson, Marilyn F. "High Risk Surgical Patients." Journal of Gerontological Nursing 14, no. 1 (January 1, 1988): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0098-9134-19880101-05.

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18

Ahn, Hye Seong, and Seung Chul Heo. "Immunonutrition in Surgical Patients." Journal of Clinical Nutrition 5, no. 1 (April 1, 2013): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15747/jcn.2013.5.1.10.

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19

Surkitt-Parr, Michael. "Hypothermia in surgical patients." British Journal of Nursing 1, no. 11 (October 8, 1992): 539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.1992.1.11.539.

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20

Khan, Muhammad, and Rifat Latifi. "Nutrition in surgical patients." Current Opinion in Critical Care 25, no. 6 (December 2019): 701–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mcc.0000000000000672.

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21

Barkun, Jeffrey S., Justin B. Dimick, and Pierre-Alain Clavien. "Surgical Research in Patients." Annals of Surgery 269, no. 2 (February 2019): 208–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sla.0000000000003140.

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22

Williams, Trevor M., and Alden H. Harken. "Statins for Surgical Patients." Annals of Surgery 247, no. 1 (January 2008): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sla.0b013e3181492c0d.

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23

Englesbe, Michael J., Shawn J. Pelletier, Kathleen M. Diehl, Randall S. Sung, Wendy L. Wahl, Jeffery Punch, and Robert H. Bartlett. "Transfusions in surgical patients." Journal of the American College of Surgeons 200, no. 2 (February 2005): 249–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.09.044.

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24

Cabilan, C. J., S. Hines, and J. Munday. "Prehabilitation for surgical patients." International Journal of Evidence-Based Healthcare 12, no. 3 (September 2014): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.xeb.0000455121.59628.d7.

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25

Richards, Simon J. G., Frank A. Frizelle, John A. Geddes, Tim W. Eglinton, and Mark B. Hampton. "Frailty in surgical patients." International Journal of Colorectal Disease 33, no. 12 (September 14, 2018): 1657–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00384-018-3163-y.

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26

Healey, M. A. "Complications in Surgical Patients." Archives of Surgery 137, no. 5 (May 1, 2002): 611–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.137.5.611.

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27

Chawan, Amba Prasad, Yashwant Singh Rathore, Sunil Chumber, and Kamal Kataria. "Surgical diseases and surgical outcomes in geriatric patients." International Surgery Journal 7, no. 10 (September 23, 2020): 3315. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20204129.

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Background: To study the demography, disease distribution and co morbid conditions, complications and mortality among elderly patients undergoing operation in general surgical wards.Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted among elderly patients of age ≥60 years admitted in General Surgery wards at our institute for a period of a year. Results: A total of 137 patients were recruited in this study. Out of them 62.04% were men and 37.96% were women. Most common system involved was hepatobiliary with a total of 38 cases (27.7%), most common surgical disease in our study was hernias (27%) and gallstone disease (25%). About 55.5% of our study population had co morbid medical conditions. Hypertension was the most common co morbidity (38%) in our study. Out of 137 cases, 115 cases were elective cases and 22 were emergency cases, operated in emergency settings. About 16.7% of the study population had surgical complications. Post-operative seroma formation at the surgical site was the most common complication. About 7 cases were succumbed to death and mortality rate was about 5.1% in our study population.Conclusion: Prevalence of medical co morbidities is higher in elderly population. Out of them, hypertension and diabetes mellitus are the most common co morbid conditions. Most common indications for elective surgery in our study are hernias and gallstone disease. Early elective surgical intervention is preferred in elderly population when presented, as age, co morbidities and emergency settings increase risk of perioperative mortality.

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Sigurdsson, Thorarinn J., W. Peter Holbrook, Hildur Karadottir, Marget O. Magnusdottir, and Ulf M. E. Wikesjo. "Evaluating surgical, Non-surgical Therapy in Periodontic Patients." Journal of the American Dental Association 125, no. 8 (August 1994): 1080–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1994.0132.

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29

Lipsett, Pamela A. "Surgical critical care: Fungal infections in surgical patients." Critical Care Medicine 34, Suppl (September 2006): S215—S224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000231883.93001.e0.

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30

Giuliani, Stefano, and Dean M. Anselmo. "Transitioning Pediatric Surgical Patients to Adult Surgical Care." JAMA Surgery 149, no. 6 (June 1, 2014): 499. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamasurg.2013.4848.

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31

Kaur Sodhi, Jasleen, Amit Mani, Shubhangi Mani, Shivani Sachdeva, Hiral R. Vora, and Sonali Gholap. "Post-surgical care in surgical periodontics." IP International Journal of Periodontology and Implantology 6, no. 2 (July 15, 2021): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpi.2021.013.

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The patient's post-surgical management is just as critical as the surgical treatment planning and management of the patient. Patients who do not receive proper and contemporary post-surgical instructions, or who do not follow them, are at higher risk for complications such as pain, swelling, and infection, as well as the possibility of altered healing of both the oral soft tissues and supporting osseous structures. During postoperative phase, the three most important factors to consider are the patient comfort, wound stability and plaque control. These are achieved through a combination of good surgical technique and careful postoperative care of the surgical site. Thus, surgeon's professional obligation is to ensure that patients receive consistent verbal and written instructions that describe activities during the critical early healing period after the surgery. Furthermore, the surgeon must have a thorough understanding of the instructions given to the patient, as well as the reasoning behind them.

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32

Chanchlani, Roshan. "A Study of Surgical Management of Vesicle Calculus in Pediatric Patients." New Indian Journal of Surgery 9, no. 6 (2018): 800–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/nijs.0976.4747.9618.20.

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33

Kh, Abdumadjidov. "Surgical Correction of Tricuspid Component of Patients with Multi-Vessel Heartdefect." Cardiology Research and Reports 4, no. 5 (May 31, 2022): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2692-9759/062.

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The analysis of results of surgical correction of 326 (8%) patients with tricuspid pathology in rheumatic multi-valve heart defects. The age of our patients ranged from 12 to 74 years (mean 36.7 + 9.4). Women were 220 (67.5%), while men - 106 (32.5%). According to the degree of circulatory disorders, patients were divided according to the classification of chronic heart failure (CHF) in NYHA, where in functional class III were assigned 24 (7.4%), and to IY functional class NYHA - 302 (92.6%) patients. The clinic is the most commonly used plastic fibrous ring by De Vega. Of the 262 (80.5%) operated by the method of De Vega, at 26.9% after correction of regurgitation on tricuspid valve (TC) virtually disappeared, at 62.8% - regurgitation decreased from a low of 1 degree, and the remaining 10.3% were operated last was reduced to 2 (moderate) degree. In 8 (2.46%) cases of infective endocarditis was made "open" correction - prosthetics TC biological prosthesis. Known methods of creating a bicuspid tricuspid valve - Kay Reed Kay Boyd used in 13.4% of cases, but in recent years because of the low efficiency of data communication techniques greater preference for annuloplasty by De Vega.

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Bhaganagare, Amresh S., Vikas Naik, Balaji S. Pai, Nagesh S.A., Prakash Rathod, and Nanditakujur . "Surgical Outcome in 65 Patients of Pituitary Adenoma: Our Institutional Experience." International Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgery 9, no. 2 (2017): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijnns.0975.0223.9217.1.

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35

Bignyak, P. I. "Correction of electrolyte balance in surgical patients with urgent surgical interventions." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 25, no. 4 (November 30, 2021): 620–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2021-25(4)-19.

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Annotation. Acute appendicitis is one of the most common acute pathologies of the abdominal cavity, which requires immediate surgical intervention and can lead to water-electrolyte imbalance. The aim of the study was to investigate the clinical significance of electrolyte imbalance in patients operated on for acute appendicitis and their correction. We examined 20 urgent surgical patients who were part of the control group and received “traditional” postoperative therapy and 23 patients of the study group who received oral rehydration therapy in the postoperative period to correct water-electrolyte disorders. To analyze the results of the study, profile analysis was used as a modification of multidimensional covariance analysis with repeated measurements. As can be seen from the results of testing the hypothesis of normalization of homeostasis due to the use of oral rehydration therapy schemes, the hypothesis was confirmed with a threshold significance of p=0.0642. The only significant effect of the rate of normalization of potassium concentration in blood plasma is the appointment of oral rehydration therapy with p=0.045. Also, the appointment of oral rehydration therapy is a significant effect of the rate of normalization of sodium and glucose in plasma (normalization of plasma glucose is significantly better in the dynamics of younger patients (p=0.045)). Thus, normalization of potassium and glucose, which correlates with the patient's age, was better in patients receiving oral rehydration mixture in the postoperative period than in patients receiving “traditional” postoperative therapy. Oral rehydration therapy is an acceptable alternative to infusion therapy in patients undergoing surgery for acute appendicitis in the postoperative period.

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Asma Rashid and Muhammad Naveed Riaz. "Impact of preoperative surgical anxiety on postoperative surgical recovery among surgical patients: role of surgical coping." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 71, no. 10 (July 26, 2021): 2313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.47391/jpma.07-787.

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Objective: The present study examined the moderating impact of surgical coping in the relationship between pre-operative surgical anxiety and post-operative surgical recovery in surgical patients. Methods: The study was carried out in surgical departments of various hospitals situated in different areas of Province of the Punjab including Allied Hospital Faisalabad, DHQ Teaching Hospital Sargodha, Jinnah Hospital Lahore and Margalla Institute of Health Sciences Rawalpindi over the period of one-year May 1, 2018 to May 1, 2019. It was a descriptive research based on survey research design A purposive sample of pre-operative and post-operative surgical patients (N = 200) from Amsterdam Pre-operative Anxiety and Information Scale1, Surgical Recovery Scale2, and Coping with Surgical Stress Scale3 were used to collect information on study variables. Moderation analysis applied through PROCESS Marco 3.2. Results: Findings revealed that only two coping strategies including threat avoidance (p<.001) and information seeking (p<.001) moderated the relationship between surgical anxiety and surgical recovery of surgical patients. Conclusion: The study shed light on the importance of educating surgical patients regarding the use of appropriate coping strategies for their prompt recovery from surgery. The study has applied significance in the field of health psychology in general and for surgical patients in particular. Keywords: Surgical anxiety, surgical recovery, coping, threat avoidance, information seeking. Continuous...

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37

Martinez-Garduno, Cintia M., Jane Rodgers, Rosemary Phillips, Anoja W. Gunaratne, Peta Drury, and Elizabeth McInnes. "The Surgical Patients’ Pressure Injury Incidence (SPPII) study: a cohort study of surgical patients and processes of care." Wound Practice and Research 27, no. 2 (June 25, 2019): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33235/wpr.27.2.86-94.

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Background Surgical patients are at high risk of developing pressure injuries (Pls) due to anaesthesia-induced immobility as well as risk factors such as length of surgery and co-morbidities. Few Australian studies have investigated the incidence of PIs in surgical patients. This prospective cohort study assessed the incidence of post-surgical PIs and identified gaps in pressure injury prevention (PIP) for elective surgical patients. Methods Consecutive elective surgery patients at an urban tertiary referral hospital were recruited who had an expected length of stay of >48 hours. Baseline PI risk (measured by the Waterlow scale) and PIP strategies implemented at five time points were collected from medical records. Two prospective outcome assessments were conducted at 24 and 48 hours post-operatively. Data were analysed descriptively. Results One patient out of 150 (incidence rate 0.7) developed an intra-operative Stage 1 PI. Four patients developed skin tears. PIP strategies were applied inconsistently throughout the patient journey, regardless of risk status. Conclusions While the incidence of surgically acquired PIs in this study was low, ongoing staff education is needed about the importance of consistent skin and risk assessments and of implementing strategies appropriate for level of PI risk.

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38

Petry, Judith J. "Nutritional supplements and surgical patients." AORN Journal 65, no. 6 (June 1997): 1117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(06)62954-2.

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39

Mcewen, Donna R. "Intraoperative Positioning of Surgical Patients." AORN Journal 63, no. 6 (June 1996): 1058–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(06)63293-6.

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40

Murphy, Ellen K. "Patients deserve respectful surgical environment." AORN Journal 57, no. 5 (May 1993): 1179–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-2092(07)67323-2.

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41

Ball, Kay. "Protecting Patients From Surgical Smoke." AORN Journal 108, no. 6 (November 27, 2018): 680–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aorn.12436.

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42

Schoenwald, Anthony, and Cath Rogers Clark. "Acute pain in surgical patients." Contemporary Nurse 22, no. 1 (July 2006): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/conu.2006.22.1.97.

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Andonovska, Biljana, Biljana Kuzmanovska, Alan Andonovski, Andrijan Kartalov, and Dragana Petrovska-Cvetkovska. "Malnutrition in the surgical patients." SANAMED 11, no. 3 (2016): 229–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sanamed1603229a.

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44

Pangal, Dr Harish Nayak. "Hyponatraemia in the Surgical Patients." International Journal of Surgery Science 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 603–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/surgery.2021.v5.i1g.642.

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Millonig, Kelsey J., and Rachel Gerber. "Surgical Optimization for Charcot Patients." Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery 39, no. 4 (October 2022): 595–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpm.2022.05.006.

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Abdelaziz, Alexa. "Nutritional Interventions for Surgical Patients." Advances in Food Technology and Nutrition Sciences – Open Journal 7, no. 1 (December 31, 2021): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17140/aftnsoj-7-173.

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Abstract:

During a state of trauma, such as injury or surgery, the body’s nutritional needs are expected to increase. The body enters a higher metabolic state and requires more energy, the immune system is weakened due to stress, and persistent inflammation delays full return to normal function. Surgical nutritional interventions have demonstrated that targeted nutrition can enhance outcomes in acute patients and chronic conditions. This paper reviews the state of the clinical evidence on nutrition as a remedy for improving musculoskeletal and surgical patient outcomes.

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Dunn, Geoffrey P. "Palliative care for surgical patients." Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research 7, no. 1 (February 2007): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/14737167.7.1.75.

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&NA;. "Infection Control in Surgical Patients." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 85, no. 1 (January 1985): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-198501000-00040.

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Bojorquez, Genesis R., Kimmeth E. Jackson, and Amy K. Andrews. "Music Therapy for Surgical Patients." Critical Care Nursing Quarterly 43, no. 1 (2020): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cnq.0000000000000294.

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Kujath, P. "Fungal infections in surgical patients." Mycoses 35, no. 9-10 (April 24, 2009): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.1992.tb00852.x.

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