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1

Filipiak, Jerzy, Lech Solarz, and Grzegorz Steczko. "Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) Vibration Sensors." Sensors 11, no. 12 (2011): 11809–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s111211809.

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2

He, X. L., J. Zhou, W. B. Wang, et al. "Flexible Surface Acoustic Wave Based Temperature and Humidity Sensors." MRS Proceedings 1659 (2014): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/opl.2014.111.

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ABSTRACTFlexible surface acoustic wave (SAW) based temperature and humidity sensors were fabricated and characterized. ZnO piezoelectric films were deposited on polyimide substrates by DC magnetron sputtering. ZnO films possess (0002) crystal orientation with large grain sizes of 50∼70 nm. SAW devices showed two wave modes, namely the Rayleigh and Lamb modes, with the frequencies at fR ∼132MHz and fL∼427MHz respectively for a wavelength of 12 μm device. The two resonant frequencies have a temperature coefficient of frequency (TCF) of −423ppm/K and −258ppm/K for the Rayleigh and Lamb waves, res
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3

Xu, Zhangliang, and Yong J. Yuan. "Quantification ofStaphylococcus aureususing surface acoustic wave sensors." RSC Advances 9, no. 15 (2019): 8411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ra09790a.

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Quartz crystal microbalance (QCM), surface acoustic wave (SAW)-Rayleigh and ZnO based SAW-Love sensors were fabricated and their sensitivity was comparatively analyzed for the quantification ofStaphylococcus aureus(S. aureus).
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4

Li, Yuanyuan, Wenke Lu, Changchun Zhu, Qinghong Liu, Haoxin Zhang, and Chenchao Tang. "Circuit Design of Surface Acoustic Wave Based Micro Force Sensor." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/701723.

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Pressure sensors are commonly used in industrial production and mechanical system. However, resistance strain, piezoresistive sensor, and ceramic capacitive pressure sensors possess limitations, especially in micro force measurement. A surface acoustic wave (SAW) based micro force sensor is designed in this paper, which is based on the theories of wavelet transform, SAW detection, and pierce oscillator circuits. Using lithium niobate as the basal material, a mathematical model is established to analyze the frequency, and a peripheral circuit is designed to measure the micro force. The SAW base
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5

Palla-Papavlu, Alexandra, Stefan Ioan Voicu, and Maria Dinescu. "Sensitive Materials and Coating Technologies for Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors." Chemosensors 9, no. 5 (2021): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors9050105.

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Since their development, surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices have attracted much research attention due to their unique functional characteristics, which make them appropriate for the detection of chemical species. The scientific community has directed its efforts toward the development and integration of new materials as sensing elements in SAW sensor technology with a large area of applications, such as for example the detection of volatile organic compounds, warfare chemicals, or food spoilage, just to name a few. Thin films play an important role and are essential as recognition elements i
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Länge, Kerstin. "Bulk and Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Arrays for Multi-Analyte Detection: A Review." Sensors 19, no. 24 (2019): 5382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19245382.

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Bulk acoustic wave (BAW) and surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor devices have successfully been used in a wide variety of gas sensing, liquid sensing, and biosensing applications. Devices include BAW sensors using thickness shear modes and SAW sensors using Rayleigh waves or horizontally polarized shear waves (HPSWs). Analyte specificity and selectivity of the sensors are determined by the sensor coatings. If a group of analytes is to be detected or if only selective coatings (i.e., coatings responding to more than one analyte) are available, the use of multi-sensor arrays is advantageous, as t
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7

Giffney, Timothy J., Y. H. Ng, and K. C. Aw. "A Surface Acoustic Wave Ethanol Sensor with Zinc Oxide Nanorods." Smart Materials Research 2012 (December 26, 2012): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/210748.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors are a class of piezoelectric MEMS sensors which can achieve high sensitivity and excellent robustness. A surface acoustic wave ethanol sensor using ZnO nanorods has been developed and tested. Vertically oriented ZnO nanorods were produced on a ZnO/128∘ rotated Y-cut LiNbO3 layered SAW device using a solution growth method with zinc nitrate, hexamethylenetriamine, and polyethyleneimine. The nanorods have average diameter of 45 nm and height of 1 μm. The SAW device has a wavelength of 60 um and a center frequency of 66 MHz at room temperature. In testing at an
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8

Jeng, Ming-Jer, Mukta Sharma, Ying-Chang Li, et al. "Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor for C-Reactive Protein Detection." Sensors 20, no. 22 (2020): 6640. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20226640.

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A surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor was investigated for its application in C-reactive protein (CRP) detection. Piezoelectric lithium niobate (LiNbO3) substrates were used to study their frequency response characteristics in a SAW sensor with a CRP sensing area. After the fabrication of the SAW sensor, the immobilization process was performed for CRP/anti-CRP interaction. The CRP/anti-CRP interaction can be detected as mass variations in the sensing area. These mass variations may produce changes in the amplitude of sensor response. It was clearly observed that a CRP concentration of 0.1 μg/m
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9

Liu, Boquan. "Super-resolution measurement method for passive wireless resonant surface acoustic wave sensor." Sensor Review 40, no. 1 (2020): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sr-07-2019-0173.

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Purpose This study aims to use resonant surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors, which have advantages in the harsh application environments, to measure different physical parameters such as temperature, pressure and force. For SAW sensors, the locality in measurement resolution by the effective time is poor, it cannot give the detailed results of SAW echoes. Design/methodology/approach To promote the application of SAW sensor, this paper proposes a convex program-based super-resolution measurement method to recover the missing spectral line and enhance frequency resolution. Findings The proposed
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10

Wang, Wei Na, and Qing Fan. "Tire Pressure Monitoring System and Wireless Passive Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 536-537 (April 2014): 333–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.536-537.333.

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The TPMS can not only save fuel and protect the tire, but also make the driver more safety. Tire safety is attracting the driver's attention, the United States had developed laws to enforce the TPMS installation in the car and the deadline is in 2008. In this paper, the basic structure and the implement method of TPMS are introduced. The active sensors are already used in most of the TPMS applications. The SAW theory and some wireless passive SAW pressure and temperature sensors which suit for the TPMS application are illustrated, because the passive sensor is becoming the focus in the TPMS re
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11

Mukhin, Nikolay V. "Microfluidic Acoustic Metamaterial SAW Based Sensor." Journal of the Russian Universities. Radioelectronics 22, no. 4 (2019): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32603/1993-8985-2019-22-4-75-81.

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Introduction. Microacoustic sensors based on surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices allow the sensor integration into a wafer based microfluidic analytical platforms such as lab-on-a-chip. Currently exist various approaches of application of SAW devices for liquid properties analysis. But this sensors probe only a thin interfacial liquid layer. The motivation to develop the new SAW-based sensor is to overcome this limitation. The new sensor introduced here uses acoustic measurements, including surface acoustic waves (SAW) and acoustic methamaterial sensor approaches. The new sensor can become the
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12

Dbibih, Fatima-Ezzahraa, Meddy Vanotti, Valerie Soumann, Jean-Marc Cote, Lyes Djoumi, and Virginie Blondeau-Patissier. "Measurement of PM10 and PM2.5 Using SAW Sensors-Based Rayleigh Wave and Love Wave." Engineering Proceedings 6, no. 1 (2021): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/i3s2021dresden-10129.

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Particulate matter (PM) is reported to be dangerous and can cause respiratory and health issues. Regulations, based on PM concentration, have been implemented to limit human exposition to air pollution. An innovative system with surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors combined with a 3 Lpm cascade impactor was developed by our team for real time mass concentration measurements. In this study, we compare the PM sensitivity of two types of SAW sensors. The first one consists of delay lines based on Rayleigh waves propagating on a Lithium Niobate Y-X 128° substrate. The second one is a based-on Love
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13

Ha, Nguyen Hai, Nguyen Hoang Nam, Dang Duc Dung, Nguyen Huy Phuong, Phan Duy Thach, and Hoang Si Hong. "Hydrogen Gas Sensing Using Palladium-Graphene Nanocomposite Material Based on Surface Acoustic Wave." Journal of Nanomaterials 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9057250.

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We report the fabrication and characterization of surface acoustic wave (SAW) hydrogen sensors using palladium-graphene (Pd-Gr) nanocomposite as sensing material. The Pd-Gr nanocomposite as sensing layer was deposited onto SAW delay line sensor-based interdigitated electrodes (IDTs)/aluminum nitride (AlN)/silicon (Si) structure. The Pd-Gr nanocomposite was synthesized by a chemical route and deposited onto SAW sensors by air-brush spraying. The SAW H2 sensor using Pd-Gr nanocomposite as a sensing layer shows a frequency shift of 25 kHz in 0.5% H2 concentration at room temperature with good rep
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14

Hu, Baofa, Zhiwei Li, Yuanjie Wan, Peng Zhou, Chunquan Zhang, and Haisheng San. "3D Printed Pressure Sensor Based on Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator." Measurement Science Review 21, no. 3 (2021): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/msr-2021-0011.

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Abstract This paper reports a 3-dimentional (3D) pressure sensor based on surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators. The SAW resonators were designed and fabricated on 128°Y-X LiNbO3 substrate using the MEMS technology. The pressure sensing structure was 3D-printed using polyactic acid plastic, and two SAW resonators were integrated in the 3D-printed chamber structure for both temperature and pressure sensing. The SAW-based gas pressure sensors demonstrate a sensitivity of 589 ppm/MPa at the pressure range of 100-600 kPa and temperature of 40 °C.
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15

Koleshko, V. M., Yu V. Meshkov, and V. B. Strel'chik. "Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors from monocrystalline quartz." Measurement Techniques 31, no. 9 (1988): 857–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00863881.

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16

Xu, Sheng, Rui Zhang, Junpeng Cui, et al. "Surface Acoustic Wave DMMP Gas Sensor with a Porous Graphene/PVDF Molecularly Imprinted Sensing Membrane." Micromachines 12, no. 5 (2021): 552. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12050552.

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In this paper, surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors containing porous graphene/PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) molecularly imprinted sensitive membrane for DMMP gas detection were investigated. A 433 MHz ST-cut quartz SAW resonator was used to convert gas concentration changes into frequency shifts by the sensors. The porous graphene/PVDF film was fabricated on the sensor’s surface by using the tape-casting method. DMMP molecules were adsorbed on the porous structure sensing film prepared by the 2-step method to achieve the specific recognition effect. The sensitivity of the sensor could reach −
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17

Chen, Jinkai, Wenbo Wang, Weipeng Xuan, et al. "Flexible surface acoustic wave broadband strain sensors based on ultra-thin flexible glass substrate." MRS Advances 1, no. 21 (2016): 1519–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.110.

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ABSTRACTFlexible SAW devices based on ZnO piezoelectric thin film deposited on ultra-thin flexible glass were fabricated and their performances as a strain sensor have been investigated. The XRD and AFM characterizations showed that the ZnO layers have good crystal quality and smooth surface. The flexible SAW devices show excellent strain sensitivity which increases from ∼87 to ∼137 Hz/με with the increasing ZnO thickness, and the sensors can withstand strains up to ∼3000 με, 4∼6 times larger than those of SAW strain sensors on rigid substrates. The sensors exhibited remarkable stability up to
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18

Ying, Zhi Hua, Jia Hu, Cong Ping Wu, Yi Qing Yang, Liang Zheng, and Kai Xin Song. "Bilayer Structure Based Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor for Formaldehyde Detection." Advanced Materials Research 664 (February 2013): 986–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.664.986.

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This study contributes to the measurements of formaldehyde at room temperature. A bilayer structure based surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor has been fabricated and experimentally studied. The coating materials carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and poly (4-vinylphenol) (P4VP) were deposited by a spray-painting method onto SAW sensors configured as 433.92MHz two-port resonator-based oscillators. The results display high sensitivity and entirely reversibility. The response and recovery times of the bilayer structure are very short, and the response values are obviously greater than plus of the two single
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19

Pan, Yong, Ning Mu, Bo Liu, Bingqing Cao, Wen Wang, and Liu Yang. "A Novel Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Array Based on Wireless Communication Network." Sensors 18, no. 9 (2018): 2977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18092977.

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A novel surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor array based on wireless communication network is prepared. The array is composed of four SAW sensors, a wireless communication network module, and a global positioning system (GPS) module. The four SAW sensors of the array are coated with triethanolamine, polyepichlorohydrin, fluoroalcoholpolysiloxane, and L-glutamic acid hydrochloride to detect hydrogen sulfide (H2S), 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide (CEES), dimethylmethylphosphonate (DMMP), and ammonia (NH3) at film thicknesses of 50–100 nm. The wireless communication network module consists of an acquis
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20

Puiu, Mihaela, Lucian-Gabriel Zamfir, Valentin Buiculescu, Angela Baracu, Cristina Mitrea, and Camelia Bala. "Significance Testing and Multivariate Analysis of Datasets from Surface Plasmon Resonance and Surface Acoustic Wave Biosensors: Prediction and Assay Validation for Surface Binding of Large Analytes." Sensors 18, no. 10 (2018): 3541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18103541.

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In this study, we performed uni- and multivariate data analysis on the extended binding curves of several affinity pairs: immobilized acetylcholinesterase (AChE)/bioconjugates of aflatoxin B1(AFB1) and immobilized anti-AFB1 monoclonal antibody/AFB1-protein carriers. The binding curves were recorded on three mass sensitive cells operating in batch configurations: one commercial surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor and two custom-made Love wave surface-acoustic wave (LW-SAW) sensors. We obtained 3D plots depicting the time-evolution of the sensor response as a function of analyte concentration
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21

Kim, Eunhyun, Jinuk Kim, Seonggyun Ha, Changsik Song, and Joo-Hyung Kim. "Improved Performance of Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors by Plasma Treatments for Chemical Warfare Agents Monitoring." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 20, no. 11 (2020): 7145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2020.18850.

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The effects of a plasma treatment on the sensing performance of surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors to detect chemical warfare agents (CWAs) were investigated. SAW sensors designed for an operating frequency of 250 MHz were fabricated using lift-off techniques followed by the deposition of a very thin thiourea (TU) layer as a sensing film on the sensing area of the SAW sensor. To achieve some advantages from the plasma treatment on the surface, such as cleaning, surface activation and modification, a post-plasma treatment was performed on the sensing layer and the sensing performance of the SA
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22

Pan, Yong, Qin Molin, Tengxiao Guo, et al. "Wireless passive surface acoustic wave (SAW) technology in gas sensing." Sensor Review 41, no. 2 (2021): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sr-03-2020-0061.

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Purpose This paper aims to give an overview about the state of wireless passive surface acoustic wave (SAW) gas sensor used in the detection of chemical vapor. It also discusses a variety of different architectures including delay line and array sensor for gas detection, and it is considered that this technology has a good application prospect. Design/methodology/approach The authors state the most of the wireless passive SAW methods used in gas sensing, such as CO2, CO, CH4, C2H4, NH3, NO2, et al., the sensor principles, design procedures and technological issues are discussed in detail; thei
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Hejczyk, Tomasz, Marian Urbańczyk, Tadeusz Pustelny, and Wiesław Jakubik. "Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Response of a SAW Structure with WO3 Layers on Action of Carbon Monoxide." Archives of Acoustics 40, no. 1 (2015): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoa-2015-0003.

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Abstract The paper presents the results of an analysis of gaseous sensors based on a surface acoustic wave (SAW) by means of the equivalent model theory. The applied theory analyzes the response of the SAW sensor in the steady state affected by carbon monoxide (CO) in air. A thin layer of WO3 has been used as a sensor layer. The acoustical replacing impedance of the sensor layer was used, which takes into account the profile of the concentration of gas molecules in the layer. Thanks to implementing the Ingebrigtsen equation, the authors determined analytical expressions for the relative change
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Zhang, Guigen. "Nanostructure-Enhanced Surface Acoustic Waves Biosensor and Its Computational Modeling." Journal of Sensors 2009 (2009): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/215085.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices are considered to be very promising in providing a high-performance sensing platform with wireless and remote operational capabilities. In this review, the basic principles of SAW devices and Love-mode SAW-based biosensors are discussed first to illustrate the need for surface enhancement for the active area of a SAW sensor. Then some of the recent efforts made to incorporate nanostructures into SAW sensors are summarized. After that, a computational approach to elucidate the underlying mechanism for the operations of a Love-mode SAW biosensor with nanostruc
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Voinova, Marina V. "On Mass Loading and Dissipation Measured with Acoustic Wave Sensors: A Review." Journal of Sensors 2009 (2009): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/943125.

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We summarize current trends in the analysis of physical properties (surface mass density, viscosity, elasticity, friction, and charge) of various thin films measured with a solid-state sensor oscillating in a gaseous or liquid environment. We cover three different types of mechanically oscillating sensors: the quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM-D) monitoring, surface acoustic wave (SAW), resonators and magnetoelastic sensors (MESs). The fourth class of novel acoustic wave (AW) mass sensors, namely thin-film bulk acoustic resonators (TFBARs) on vibrating membranes is discussed in
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Muhammad, Fayyaz, and Hu Hong. "Sensing Magnetic Fields With Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) Sensors." Journal of Magnetics 24, no. 3 (2019): 518–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/jmag.2019.24.3.518.

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Luo, Wei, Qui Yun Fu, Jian Lin Wang, Huan Liu, and Dong Xiang Zhou. "Accurate FEM/BEM Simulation of Wireless Passive Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors." Key Engineering Materials 368-372 (February 2008): 198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.368-372.198.

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The wireless passive surface acoustic wave (SAW) impedance-loaded sensors offer new and exciting perspectives for remote monitoring and controlling of moving parts, even in harsh environments. However, the classical simulation models such as equivalent circuit model (ECM) and coupling of modes (COM) model are not rigorous enough for these sensors since these sensors usually work in the RF band. We try to make it more accurate by using FEM/BEM (combined finite element method and boundary element method) model to determine some key parameters used in the COM model of impedance-loaded SAW sensors
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Durdaut, Phillip, Cai Müller, Anne Kittmann, et al. "Phase Noise of SAW Delay Line Magnetic Field Sensors." Sensors 21, no. 16 (2021): 5631. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165631.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors for the detection of magnetic fields are currently being studied scientifically in many ways, especially since both their sensitivity as well as their detectivity could be significantly improved by the utilization of shear horizontal surface acoustic waves, i.e., Love waves, instead of Rayleigh waves. By now, low-frequency limits of detection (LOD) below 100 pT/Hz can be achieved. However, the LOD can only be further improved by gaining a deep understanding of the existing sensor-intrinsic noise sources and their impact on the sensor’s overall performance. T
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Constantinoiu, Izabela, and Cristian Viespe. "ZnO Metal Oxide Semiconductor in Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors: A Review." Sensors 20, no. 18 (2020): 5118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20185118.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) gas sensors are of continuous development interest to researchers due to their sensitivity, short detection time, and reliability. Among the most used materials to achieve the sensitive film of SAW sensors are metal oxide semiconductors, which are highlighted by thermal and chemical stability, by the presence on their surface of free electrons and also by the possibility of being used in different morphologies. For different types of gases, certain metal oxide semiconductors are used, and ZnO is an important representative for this category of materials in the field
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Viespe, Dinca, Popescu-Pelin, and Miu. "Love Wave Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor with Laser-Deposited Nanoporous Gold Sensitive Layer." Sensors 19, no. 20 (2019): 4492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19204492.

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Laser-deposited gold immobilization layers with different porosities were incorporated into Love Wave Surface Acoustic Wave sensors (LW-SAWs). Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme was immobilized onto three gold interfaces with different morphologies, and the sensor response to chloroform was measured. The response of the sensors to various chloroform concentrations indicates that their sensing properties (sensitivity, limit of detection) are considerably improved when the gold layers are porous, in comparison to a conventional dense gold layer. The results obtained can be used to improve proper
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Joshi, S. G. "Surface-acoustic-wave (SAW) flow sensor." IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control 38, no. 2 (1991): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/58.68472.

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Kukaev, Alexander, Dmitry Lukyanov, Denis Mikhailenko, et al. "Formation of a Complex Topologies of SAW-Based Inertial Sensors by Laser Thin Film Local Evaporation." Micromachines 12, no. 1 (2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12010010.

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Originally, sensors based on surface acoustic waves are fabricated using photolithography, which becomes extremely expensive when a small series or even single elements are needed for the research. A laser thin film local evaporation technique is proposed to substitute the photolithography process in the production of surface acoustic wave based inertial sensors prototypes. To estimate its potential a prototype of a surface acoustic wave gyroscope sensing element was fabricated and tested. Its was shown that the frequency mismatch is no more than 1%, but dispersion of the wave on small inertia
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Cao, Bing Qing, Qi Bin Huang, Yong Pan, and Mo Lin Qin. "The Respond Characteristic Property in Different Temperatures of SAW Sensor with p-tertbutylcalix[4]arene Coatings to Detect DMMP." Advanced Materials Research 1015 (August 2014): 590–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1015.590.

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This paper presents new effective approachs for the supermolecule film deposition of surface acoustic wave (SAW) chemical sensors for detecting DMMP. 25-(thioalkyl-alkoxy)-p-tertbutylcalix [4] arene self-assembly molecular imprinted film as the sensitive film was coated on the gold delay line of SAW sensors to detect DMMP. The sensor has special response to organoosphorus compounds and the respond characteristic property in different temperatures of SAW sensor was studied in detail, had important reference value in counter-terrorism.
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Kahl, Jonathan, Vishal M. Dhagat, Devendra Kalonia, and Faquir C. Jain. "Characterization of a Protein Using Saw Resonator." International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems 23, no. 01n02 (2014): 1420006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129156414200067.

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Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) propagation on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal is used as a carrier of information. SAW Sensors are micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) in which high frequency acoustic waves travel close to the surface of a piezoelectric substrate. Because of confined acoustic energy near the surface within the range of one acoustic wavelength, SAW devices are highly sensitive for surface perturbation such as molecular absorption or adsorption and change of viscoelastic properties. Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices are very promising in providing a high-performance sens
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Samarentsis, Anastasios G., Alexandros K. Pantazis, Achilleas Tsortos, Jean-Michel Friedt, and Electra Gizeli. "Hybrid Sensor Device for Simultaneous Surface Plasmon Resonance and Surface Acoustic Wave Measurements." Sensors 20, no. 21 (2020): 6177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20216177.

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Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and Love wave (LW) surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have been established as reliable biosensing technologies for label-free, real-time monitoring of biomolecular interactions. This work reports the development of a combined SPR/LW-SAW platform to facilitate simultaneous optical and acoustic measurements for the investigation of biomolecules binding on a single surface. The system’s output provides recordings of two acoustic parameters, phase and amplitude of a Love wave, synchronized with SPR readings. We present the design and manufacturing of a novel exper
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Kim, Jinuk, Eunhyun Kim, Jihyun Kim, et al. "Four-Channel Monitoring System with Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Detection of Chemical Warfare Agents." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 20, no. 11 (2020): 7151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2020.18851.

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Recently, efforts have been made to adapt surface acoustic waves (SAWs) for use in chemical sensors for detection of chemical warfare agents (CWAs). In this study, a four-channel real-time CWA detection system was constructed using four 250-MHz SAW sensors. Each system consists of three different chemical sensors and one reference sensor. The reference sensor compensates for frequency variations according to humidity and temperature conditions. Signals from the SAW sensors can be checked on a PC-based graphical user interface without additional measuring equipment. To measure dimethyl methylph
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Attia, Ghada, Zineb Khaldi, Seyfeddine Rahali, et al. "Design of Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors Functionalized with Bisphenol S Based Molecules for Lead Ions Detection." Proceedings 2, no. 13 (2018): 872. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130872.

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This study concerns the design of surface acoustic wave sensors functionalized with bisphenol S based molecules for lead ions detection. (4-hydroxyphenyl, 4′-benzyloxyphenyl) sulfone (M1), (4-hydroxyphenyl,4′-anthrylmethyloxyphenyl) sulfone (M2) and (4,4′-bis (anthrylmethyloxyphenyl)) sulfone (M3) were synthesized and then drop-coated on the SAWs sensing areas. Gravimetric results indicate that the limit of detection of the three sensors is in the picomolar range and that the M3/SAW sensor has the highest affinity towards lead ions compared to M1/SAW and M2/SAW. Density functional theory (DFT)
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Ten, Seng Teik, Uda Hashim, Ahmad Sudin, et al. "Modeling Development of a High-Sensitivity Escherichia coli O157:H7 Detection Based on SH SAW Sensor." Advanced Materials Research 925 (April 2014): 595–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.925.595.

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Surface acoustic waves based devices were initially developed for the telecommunication purpose such as signal filters and resonators. The acoustic energy is strongly confined on the surface of the surface acoustic waves (SAW) based devices and consequent their ultra-sensitivity to the surface perturbation. This has made SAW permits the highly sensitive detection of utterly diminutive charges on the surface. Hence, SAW based devices have been modified to be sensors. Food contamination has become critical issue and sensitive detection devices are needed urgently as small amount of harmful bacte
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39

Constantinoiu, Izabela, Dana Miu, and Cristian Viespe. "Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for Ammonia Detection at Room Temperature Based on SnO2/Co3O4 Bilayers." Journal of Sensors 2019 (May 19, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8203810.

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The selectivity of a SAW (surface acoustic wave) sensor, with a Co3O4 sensitive thin film for NH3 (ammonia) and the influence of SnO2 on its sensitivity, was studied. Thin films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on quartz SAW sensor substrates. Two sensors with different types of sensitive films were developed: a Co3O4 thin film sensor (S1) and a SnO2/Co3O4 thin film sensor (S2). The sensitive films were deposited in conditions which ensured a porous structure. The sensors were tested in the presence of three gases: NH3, methanol, and toluene. The selectivity of Co3O4 for NH3 was
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40

Sadek, A. Z., D. Buso, A. Martucci, P. Mulvaney, W. Wlodarski, and K. Kalantar-zadeh. "Titanium Dioxide-Based64∘YXLiNbO3Surface Acoustic Wave Hydrogen Gas Sensors." Journal of Sensors 2008 (2008): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/254283.

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Amorphous titanium dioxide (TiO2) and gold (Au) dopedTiO2-based surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have been investigated as hydrogen gas detectors. The nanocrystal-dopedTiO2films were synthesized through a sol-gel route, mixing a Ti-butoxide-based solution with diluted colloidal gold nanoparticles. The films were deposited via spin coating onto64∘YXLiNbO3SAW transducers in a helium atmosphere. The SAW gas sensors were operated at various temperatures between 150 and310∘C. It was found that gold doping onTiO2increased the device sensitivity and reduced the optimum operating temperature.
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41

Tian, Yahui, Honglang Li, Wencan Chen, et al. "A Novel Love Wave Mode Sensor Waveguide Layer with Microphononic Crystals." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (2021): 8123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11178123.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors have been applied in various areas with many advantages, such as their small size, high sensitivity and wireless and passive form. Love wave mode sensors, an important kind of SAW sensor, are mostly used in biology and chemistry monitoring, as they can be used in a liquid environment. Common Love wave mode sensors consist of a delay line with waveguide and sensitive layers. To extend the application of Love wave mode sensors, this article reports a novel Love wave mode sensor consisting of a waveguide layer with microphononic crystals (PnCs). To analyze the
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42

Mazzamurro, Aurelien, Abdelkrim Talbi, Yannick Dusch, et al. "Highly Sensitive Surface Acoustic Wave Magnetic Field Sensor Using Multilayered TbCo2/FeCo Thin Film." Proceedings 2, no. 13 (2018): 902. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130902.

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Over the last decades, the use of Surface Acoustic Waves (SAW) has emerged as a promising technology in many applications such as filters, signal processing but also sensors. We report the fabrication and the characterization of a SAW delay line magnetic field sensor using uniaxial multi-layered 14×[TbCo2(3.7nm)/FeCo(4nm)] nanostructured thin film deposited on Y36° Lithium Niobate (Figure 1a). The sensor shows an interesting dependency to a tunable bias magnetic field with different orientations relative to the easy axis. The obtained results are well explained using an equivalent piezo-magnet
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43

Viespe, Cristian. "Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Nanoporous Films for Hydrogen Detection." Key Engineering Materials 605 (April 2014): 331–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.605.331.

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Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor is one of the most promising detection systems due tosmaller size, lower weight, power requirements and great sensitivity. It is known from the liter-ature that Pd and ZnO are the most promising materials for detecting hydrogen. A nanoporousPd and ZnO based layered SAW sensors have been developed and investigated for hydrogen,at room temperature. The sensors were of a delay line type (quartz substrate, 70 MHz cen-tral frequency). The nanoporous sensitive layer was directly deposited onto a quartz substrateusing a picosecond laser ablation method. Lasers with picose
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Miu, Dana, Ruxandra Birjega, and Cristian Viespe. "Surface Acoustic Wave Hydrogen Sensors Based on Nanostructured Pd/WO3 Bilayers." Sensors 18, no. 11 (2018): 3636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18113636.

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The effect of nanostructure of PLD (Pulsed Laser Deposition)-deposited Pd/WO3 sensing films on room temperature (RT) hydrogen sensing properties of SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) sensors was studied. WO3 thin films with different morphologies and crystalline structures were obtained for different substrate temperatures and oxygen deposition pressures. Nanoporous films are obtained at high deposition pressures regardless of the substrate temperature. At lower pressures, high temperatures lead to WO3 c-axis nanocolumnar growth, which promotes the diffusion of hydrogen but only once H2 has been diss
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Ramakrishnan, N., Harshal B. Nemade, and Roy Paily Palathinkal. "Investigation on Resonance Effects of Closely Resonating Nano-Pillars Attached to SAW Resonator." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 1183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.1183.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors form an important class of micro sensors in the microelecto mechanical systems (MEMS) family. Mass loading effect of a sensing medium is one of the prime sensing principles in SAW sensors. Recently we reported mass loading effect of high aspect ratio nano-pillars attached to a SAW resonator. We observed increase in resonance frequency of the SAW resonator in addition to the general mass loading characteristics. We concluded that when the resonance frequency of the pillar is equal to the SAW resonator frequency, the resonance frequency shift caused by mass lo
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Chen, Zhenglin, Qiaozhen Zhang, Congcong Li, et al. "Geometric Nonlinear Model for Prediction of Frequency–Temperature Behavior of SAW Devices for Nanosensor Applications." Sensors 20, no. 15 (2020): 4237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20154237.

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Surface acoustic wave (SAW)-based sensors have become highly valued for their use as nanosensors in industrial applications. Accurate prediction of the thermal stability is a key problem for sensor design. In this work, a numerical tool based on the finite element method combined with piezoelectric Lagrangian equations has been developed to accurately predict the thermal sensitivity characteristics of surface acoustic wave devices. Theoretical analysis for the geometric nonlinearity contributing to the frequency–temperature characteristic and material constants’ dependency on temperature were
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47

Constantinoiu, Izabela, and Cristian Viespe. "Development of Pd/TiO2 Porous Layers by Pulsed Laser Deposition for Surface Acoustic Wave H2 Gas Sensor." Nanomaterials 10, no. 4 (2020): 760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano10040760.

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The influence of sensitive porous films obtained by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on the response of surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors on hydrogen at room temperature (RT) was studied. Monolayer films of TiO2 and bilayer films of Pd/TiO2 were deposited on the quartz substrates of SAW sensors. By varying the oxygen and argon pressure in the PLD deposition chamber, different morphologies of the sensitive films were obtained, which were analyzed based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images. SAW sensors were realized with different porosity degrees, and these were tested at different hydro
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48

Nicolay, Pascal. "Wireless and Passive SAW Devices, for Structural Health Monitoring Applications." Proceedings 4, no. 1 (2018): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsa-5-05734.

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49

Sezen, A. S., S. Sivaramakrishnan, S. Hur, R. Rajamani, W. Robbins, and B. J. Nelson. "Passive Wireless MEMS Microphones for Biomedical Applications." Journal of Biomechanical Engineering 127, no. 6 (2005): 1030–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2049330.

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This paper introduces passive wireless telemetry based operation for high frequency acoustic sensors. The focus is on the development, fabrication, and evaluation of wireless, batteryless SAW-IDT MEMS microphones for biomedical applications. Due to the absence of batteries, the developed sensors are small and as a result of the batch manufacturing strategy are inexpensive which enables their utilization as disposable sensors. A pulse modulated surface acoustic wave interdigital transducer (SAW-IDT) based sensing strategy has been formulated. The sensing strategy relies on detecting the ac comp
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50

Yamanaka, Kazushi. "Ball SAW Sensors for Safety and Reliability of Fuel Cell Technologies." Key Engineering Materials 321-323 (October 2006): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.321-323.48.

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Detection of hydrogen gas is a crucial task for establishing safety and reliability of fuel cells, a key technology for the environment and our society. However, hydrogen is difficult to detect and various hydrogen sensors have many drawbacks. Here we report a novel hydrogen gas sensor, the ball surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor, using Pd or PdNi sensitive film. The ball SAW sensor is based on a novel phenomenon, diffraction-free propagation of collimated beam along an equator of sphere. The resultant ultra-multiple roundtrips of SAW makes it possible to achieve highest sensitivity among SAW
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