Academic literature on the topic 'Supported nanoclusters'
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Journal articles on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
Montejo-Alvaro, Fernando, Jesus A. Martínez-Espinosa, Hugo Rojas-Chávez, Diana C. Navarro-Ibarra, Heriberto Cruz-Martínez, and Dora I. Medina. "CO2 Adsorption over 3d Transition-Metal Nanoclusters Supported on Pyridinic N3-Doped Graphene: A DFT Investigation." Materials 15, no. 17 (September 4, 2022): 6136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15176136.
Full textMontejo-Alvaro, Fernando, Diego González-Quijano, Jorge A. Valmont-Pineda, Hugo Rojas-Chávez, José M. Juárez-García, Dora I. Medina, and Heriberto Cruz-Martínez. "CO2 Adsorption on PtCu Sub-Nanoclusters Deposited on Pyridinic N-Doped Graphene: A DFT Investigation." Materials 14, no. 24 (December 10, 2021): 7619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14247619.
Full textSpontak, Richard J., Janet L. Burns, and Charles J. Echer. "Morphological studies of nanoclusters on grid-supported polymer thin films." Journal of Materials Research 7, no. 9 (September 1992): 2593–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1992.2593.
Full textYu, Weiyong, Hanfan Liu, and Xiaohua An. "Novel catalytic properties of supported metal nanoclusters." Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical 129, no. 1 (March 1998): L9—L13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1381-1169(97)00306-3.
Full textAmitouche, F., S. Bouarab, and C. Demangeat. "Supported magnetic Pd nanoclusters on Ag(001)." Catalysis Today 89, no. 3 (March 2004): 375–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2003.12.011.
Full textLünskens, Tobias, Philipp Heister, Martin Thämer, Constantin A. Walenta, Aras Kartouzian, and Ulrich Heiz. "Plasmons in supported size-selected silver nanoclusters." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 17, no. 27 (2015): 17541–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cp01582k.
Full textPalmer, Richard. "Atomic Structure and Mass-Production of Supported Size-Selected Nanoclusters." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (August 5, 2014): C733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314092663.
Full textBazylewski, P., D. W. Boukhvalov, A. I. Kukharenko, E. Z. Kurmaev, A. Hunt, A. Moewes, Y. H. Lee, S. O. Cholakh, and G. S. Chang. "The characterization of Co-nanoparticles supported on graphene." RSC Advances 5, no. 92 (2015): 75600–75606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra12893e.
Full textKaranjit, Sangita, Ayumu Tamura, Masaya Kashihara, Kazuki Ushiyama, Lok Kumar Shrestha, Katsuhiko Ariga, Atsushi Nakayama, and Kosuke Namba. "Hydrotalcite-Supported Ag/Pd Bimetallic Nanoclusters Catalyzed Oxidation and One-Pot Aldol Reaction in Water." Catalysts 10, no. 10 (September 29, 2020): 1120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10101120.
Full textBORMAN, V. D., P. V. BORISYUK, I. V. TRONIN, V. N. TRONIN, V. I. TROYAN, M. A. PUSHKIN, and O. S. VASILIEV. "MELTING POINT AND LATTICE PARAMETER SHIFT IN SUPPORTED METAL NANOCLUSTERS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 19 (July 30, 2009): 3903–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209053321.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
Burkardt, Sven. "Oxide and oxide supported nanoclusters on quasicrystals." Berlin Logos-Verl, 2009. http://d-nb.info/999419471/04.
Full textTeng, Die. "Computational studies of transition metal nanoclusters on metal-supported graphene moiré." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/51830.
Full textGolfetto, Enrico. "Electronic structure and chemical reactivity of transition metals' pseudomorphic layers and supported nanoclusters." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3580.
Full textThe importance of heterogeneous catalysis in chemical industry and its economic impact in today‟s society motivate the continuous research effort in this field. Transition metals are among the main ingredients of commercial catalysts due to their chemical properties which depend on their surface morphological and electronic structure. It is well known that their catalytic properties can be further improved by tuning particle size in the nanometre range or by alloying different transition metals. Nowadays it is possible to predict the variation of surface chemical properties on the basis of the d-band centre energy position, which is actually considered as one of the most reliable depicters of chemical reactivity. This physical quantity cannot be easily accessed by experimental measurement and is typically calculated using a theoretical approach. A promising approach to establish an experimental relationship between electronic structure and chemical reactivity relies on the use of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy with third generation synchrotron radiation sources. Indeed, the high resolution achieved in the recent years has allowed the identification of the contributions originated from bulk and surface atoms in the core level photoemission spectra,thus determining what is usually named Surface Core Level Shift (SCLS). It has been shown that SCLS is a valuable probe of surface electronic structure, since the core level binding energy of an atom depends strongly on the local structural and chemical environment. In this thesis, the electronic structure modification induced by reduced coordination, surface strain, atomic rearrangement and ligand effects are investigated in different systems by means of High Energy Resolution Core Level Spectroscopy experiments, on several systems with different complexity. Pseudomorphic states of Pd, grown on a Ru(0001) surface, have been studied by comparing the calculated d-band center shifts of the differently coordinated atoms to the measured core level shifts of the same species, finding a strong relationship between these two physical quantities. For two of structures (1- and 2-Pd MLs/Ru(0001)) we tested the chemical reactivity by exposing the surfaces to oxygen. The results confirmed the relationship between d-band center shift, CLS and chemical reactivity. A more complex system is the one composed by Pd nanoclusters on Single Walled Carbon NanoTubes (SWCNTs), Highly Ordered Pyrolythic Graphite (HOPG) and Ir supported graphene sheet. The most relevant feature is the formation of a high BE component in Pd 3d5/2 spectrum, induced by those Pd atoms coordinated with surface defects. This interpretation has been suggested by the comparison of experimental results with the calculations on Pd/HOPG core level shifts for many different atomic species. For Pd/SWCNTs we studied also the oxidation mechanisms, ranging on a wide spectrum of oxidation conditions. Our results confirm the presence of a 2D oxide phase, as previously found on Pd single crystal, with some different behaviour induced by the reduced size of our particle Finally, the growth mechanisms and the chemical reactivity of Pt nanoclusters, supported on a MgO thin film has been studied by both energy and time resolved x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. The CO oxidation reaction has been investigated for different temperatures and different clusters‟ size, resulting also in a deeper comprehansion of the clusters‟ morphology.
XXII Ciclo
1979
Zhang, Man. "Design, synthesis, and evaluation of bioactive molecules; Chiral polyvinylpyrrolidones supported Cu/Au nanoclusters catalyzed cyclization of 5-substituted nona-1,8-dien-5-ols." Diss., Kansas State University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/35470.
Full textDepartment of Chemistry
Duy H. Hua
Small molecules are of great importance in drug discovery currently. The first three chapters discussed the design, synthesis and bio-evaluation of three different classes of small molecules and exploration of their biological targets. Triacsin C analogs were designed as long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase (ACSL) inhibitors for attenuating ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury. Oxadiazole derivatives were designed as T-type calcium channel inhibitors, which have potential application in the treatment of seizure and epilepsy. Tricyclic pyrone derivatives were reported as anti-Alzheimer lead compounds in previous research done by the Hua group. TP70 and CP2 were synthesized to explore their pharmacokinetics properties. Chapter 4 described chiral-substituted poly-N-vinylpyrrolidones (CSPVP) supported Cu/Au nanoclusters mediation of cyclization reaction of 5-substituted nona-1,8-dien-5-ols. A five-member cyclized lactone possessing a stereogenic tetrasubstituted carbon center was formed in a one-step Cu/Au nanoclusters-hydrogen peroxide oxidation reaction. This developed a novel and simple method to synthesize tetrasubstituted carbon stereogenic center. Drawbacks of the method in my initial study were low reaction yield and moderate enantioselectivity. The chemical yield and enantioselectivity have been significantly improved by introducing bulkier substitution in C3 and C4 positions of CSPVP according to the updates of ongoing research.
Lacovig, Paolo. "Electronic structure, morphology and chemical reactivity of nanoclusters and low-dimensional systems: fast photoemission spectroscopy studies." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/3685.
Full textL'obiettivo di questa tesi è l'applicazione della spettroscopia di fotoemissione allo studio di nanoparticelle supportate e di sistemi a bassa dimensionalità. Ad una primo periodo dedicato allo sviluppo del rivelatore e del software per un nuovo analizzatore d'energia per elettroni installato presso la linea di luce SuperESCA ad Elettra, è seguita una fase durante la quale ho eseguito una serie di esperimenti mirati ad esplorare le potenzialità del nuovo apparato sperimentale. Il primo risultato ottenuto riguarda la comprensione della relazione che intercorre tra le variazioni della reattività chimica del sistema Pd/Ru(0001) e il numero degli strati di Pd cresciuti in modo pseudomorfico sul substrato di rutenio. La risoluzione temporale raggiunta con la nuova strumentazione ci ha permesso di studiare processi dinamici su una scala temporale fino ad ora inaccessibile per la spettroscopia di fotoemissione dai livelli di core: in particolare abbiamo studiato la crescita del grafene ad alta temperatura sulla superficie (111) dell'iridio e la reattività chimica di nanocluster di Pt supportati su MgO. Nel primo caso abbiamo messo in evidenza come la formazione del grafene proceda attraverso la nucleazione di nano-isole di carbonio che assumono una peculiare forma di cupola. Nel secondo caso siamo riusciti a seguire sia la dinamica del processo di adsorbimento di CO, sia la reazione CO + 1/2 O2 -> CO2 sulle nanoparticelle di Pt depositate su un film ultra-sottile di ossido di magnesio. Infine, abbiamo caratterizzato la morfologia di nanoparticelle di Pd, Pt, Rh e Au cresciute su diversi substrati a base di carbonio, in particolare grafite, nanotubi a parete singola e grafene. Tra i vari risultati abbiamo compreso come l'interazione metallo-substrato dipenda dalla dimensione delle nano-particelle e abbiamo evidenziato il ruolo centrale dei difetti del substrato nei processi di nucleazione e intercalazione.
The objective of this thesis is the application of photoelectron spectroscopy for the investigation of supported nanoclusters and low-dimensional systems. After a first stage devoted to the development of the detector and the software for the electron energy analyser installed on the SuperESCA beamline at Elettra, during the PhD project I've performed a series of experiments aimed to explore the capabilities of the new experimental apparatus. One of the first results concerns the understanding of the relation between the modifications in the chemical reactivity of the Pd/Ru(0001) system and the thickness of the pseudomorphically grown Pd overlayer. The temporal resolution achieved with the new experimental set-up allowed us to study dynamical processes on a new time scale, in particular the graphene growth process at high temperature on the Ir(111) surface and the chemical reactivity of Pt nanoclusters supported on MgO. In the former case, we discovered that graphene formation proceeds via preliminary nucleation of dome-shaped C nano-islands. In the second case, we succeded in following both the dynamics of CO adsorption process and the CO + 1/2 O2 -> CO2 reaction on Pt nanoclusters grown on a ultra-thin film of magnesium oxide. Finally, the morphology of Pd, Pt, Rh and Au nanoclusers grown on different carbon-based substrates (namely graphite, single-walled carbon nanotubes and graphene) has been characterized. Among the results we report the understanding of the dependence of the metal-substrate interaction on the cluster size and the role of defects in the nucleation and intercalation processes.
XXII Ciclo
1972
PRADA, STEFANO. "Enhancing oxide surface reactivity by doping or nano-structuring." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/50011.
Full textDessal, Caroline. "Influence de l'atmosphère réactive sur la stabilité structurale de catalyseurs Pt1 supporté et performances associées en oxydation de CO et photogénération d'hydrogène." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1305/document.
Full textThis PhD work is focused on the study of ultradispersed catalysts, composed of nanometer-sized clusters or isolated atoms (single-atom catalysts, SACs) of metal, a new class of catalysts which are currently the object of worldwide interest. The Pt/?-Al2O3 and Pt/TiO2 systems were prepared, characterized and evaluated for CO oxidation and hydrogen photogeneration, respectively.Several methods of impregnation and thermal treatment were compared, in particular through platinum dispersion analysis using scanning electron microscopy (STEM). For the preparation of SACs, our choice finally turned to the incipient wetness impregnation of Pt(NH3)4(NO3)2 precursor at low loading, followed by calcination in air.For the two catalytic systems of interest, the study of the performances and the structural evolution of the catalysts during the reactions shows that isolated Pt atoms (cations) are less active than their (reduced) cluster counterparts.In the case of Pt/?-Al2O3, operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) using synchrotron radiation, operando diffuse reflectance infrared spectroscopy (DRIFTS), and environmental microscopy (E-STEM) allowed us to monitor the SAC formation and destabilization, the latter being however limited in oxidizing conditions. Indeed, the presence of oxygen stabilizes single Pt atoms via the formation of several Pt-O-Al bonds as shown by DFT modeling, whereas the presence of a reducing compound (CO, H2) leads to the formation of Pt clusters, mobile on their support.This work highlights the possible limitations in the stabilization and implementation of SACs for catalytic reactions involving reducing conditions
Gotterbarm, Karin [Verfasser], and Hans-Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Steinrück. "Model Catalysis – Single Crystal Surfaces and Graphene-Supported Metal Nanocluster Arrays Studied by In Situ High Resolution XPS / Karin Gotterbarm. Gutachter: Hans-Peter Steinrück." Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2015. http://d-nb.info/1076166555/34.
Full textChou, Chung-Pin, and 周崇斌. "Supported Cobalt Nanoclusters on an Insulating Si3N4 Film." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/54312046120257857482.
Full text國立清華大學
物理學系
90
In this study, a novel phenomenon of forming monodispersed Co nanoparticles at room temperature on a single-crystal Si3N4 dielectric thin film is presented. Results of very narrow size distributions with an average size of ~30 Co atoms have been obtained. We have found that cobalt clusters deposited on Si3N4 are stable with respect to cluster agglomeration/coalescence and thermal decomposition. Also, we have confirmed that the average size of Co clusters is independent of the deposition time and insensitive to the magnitude of the deposition flux. Therefore, their areal density can be controlled by the deposition time. The motivation for using a single-crystal Si3N4 support is two-fold. First, the dielectric support reduces chemical intermixing and electronic coupling (Si3N4 is an excellent diffusion barrier with a bandgap energy of 4-5 eV) between metal clusters and the substrate compared with situations using semiconductor or metal surfaces. Second, the defect-free Si3N4 surface provides us a unique opportunity to study the formation of metal clusters without the influence of surface defects. Consequently, quantum effect can play an important role in the size control.
Shiu, Hung-wei, and 許紘瑋. "Catalytic properties of Au nanoclusters supported on Al2O3/NiAl (100) surface." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82083431818454577809.
Full text國立中央大學
物理研究所
95
We have studied the adsorption and decomposition of methanol on well-defined supported Au nanoclusters as a model catalyst by using synchrotron-based high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy (PES). Au nanoclusters are deposited on well-ordered Al2O3 film grown on NiAl (100) through vapor deposition in the ultrahigh vacuum conditions (<3 x 10-10 torr) at 300 K, 450 K, and 570 K. Gold nanoclusters are studied by using both PES and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Form STM images, Au atoms nucleated on crystalline Al2O3 films as nanoclusters and the average size of Au nanoclusters is slightly increased at the deposition temperature of 450 K. However, at 570 K deposition temperature sudden change in the average size of Au nanoclusters is observed, which is probably due to higher diffusion coefficient. To study methanol decomposition, methanol was adsorbed on Au/Al2O3/NiAl (100) at 120 K and subsequently annealed to different temperatures. In our annealing experiment we observe that the methanol C1s peak shifts toward lower binding energy with annealing temperature, which indicates more than one intermediate C-species before it decomposes to CO. We also found the activity for methanol decomposition is highly dependent on the structure of supported Au catalyst. After annealing to 310 K, a sudden shift for C1s peaks may imply that C-O scission and reforming to another hydrocarbon species.
Books on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
Burkardt, Sven. Oxide- And Oxide-Supported Nanoclusters on Quasicrystals. Logos Verlag Berlin, 2009.
Find full textVang, R. T., S. Wendt, and F. Besenbacher. Nanocatalysis. Edited by A. V. Narlikar and Y. Y. Fu. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199533060.013.12.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
Kim, Byung Joo, Young Seak Lee, and Soo Jin Park. "A Gas Control by Metal Nanoclusters-Supported Porous Carbon Nanofibers." In Solid State Phenomena, 5–8. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-27-2.5.
Full textFortunelli, Alessandro, and Giovanni Barcaro. "Density-Functional Theory of Free and Supported Metal Nanoclusters and Nanoalloys." In Metal Clusters and Nanoalloys, 29–79. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3643-0_2.
Full textTiwari, Aarti, and Tharamani C. Nagaiah. "Electrocatalytic Borohydride Oxidation by Supported Tungsten Oxide Nanoclusters Towards Direct Borohydride Fuel Cells." In Materials, Energy and Environment Engineering, 205–10. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2675-1_24.
Full textNaumkin, Fedor Y. "Chapter 2. Rational Design of Mixed Nanoclusters: Metal Shells Supported and Shaped by Molecular Cores." In Theoretical and Computational Chemistry Series, 26–57. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781849732680-00026.
Full textKim, Seok, Mi Hwa Cho, Soo Han Kwon, and Soo Jin Park. "Electrochemical Characteristics of Platinum Nanocluster Catalysts Using Oxyfluorinated Carbon Nanotubes Supports." In Solid State Phenomena, 155–58. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-27-2.155.
Full textWayne Goodman, D. "Catalysis by Supported Gold Nanoclusters." In Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Second Edition - Six Volume Set (Print Version). CRC Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439834398.ch36.
Full textWayne Goodman, D. "Catalysis by Supported Gold Nanoclusters." In Dekker Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Second Edition - Six Volume Set (Print Version), 744–52. CRC Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/noe0849396397.ch66.
Full textVeith, Gabriel M., Andrew R. Lupini, and Nancy J. Dudney. "Magnetron Sputtering to Prepare Supported Metal Catalysts." In Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science, 347–53. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-044453057-8.50023-4.
Full textFortunelli, Alessandro, and Riccardo Ferrando. "Theoretical Modelling of Oxide-Supported Metal Nanoclusters and Nanoalloys." In Metal Nanoparticles and Nanoalloys, 159–211. Elsevier, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-096357-0.00003-0.
Full textMarco, Zecca, Centomo Paolo, and Corain Benedetto. "Metal Nanoclusters Supported on Cross-Linked Functional Polymers: A Class of Emerging Metal Catalysts." In Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science, 201–32. Elsevier, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-044453057-8.50012-x.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
Kudryashov, S. I., S. G. Ionov, and N. B. Zorov. "Production of Supported Carbon Nanoclusters at Laser Ablation of Foam Graphite." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1998.cthh86.
Full textNolan, Michael. "Supported metal and metal oxide nanoclusters: insights from first principles simulations (Conference Presentation)." In Low-Dimensional Materials and Devices 2019, edited by Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi, A. Alec Talin, and Albert V. Davydov. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2530619.
Full textFaruque, Md Omar, Dongke Li, Jinglin Li, Baowen Zhou, and Sharif Md Sadaf. "InGaN nanostructures supported rhodium nanoclusters for green syngas production from CO2 and H2O powered by sunlight." In 2022 Photonics North (PN). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pn56061.2022.9908366.
Full textReports on the topic "Supported nanoclusters"
D. W. Goodman, J. Wang, B. K. Min, E. Ozensoy, and F. Yang. Toward an Understanding of Catalysis by Supported Metal Nanoclusters. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/813462.
Full textJudith C. Yang and Duane Johnson, Anatoly Frenkel Ralph G. Nuzzo. The Reactivity and Structural Dynamics of Supported Metal Nanoclusters Using Electron Microscopy, in situ X-Ray Spectroscopy, Electronic Structure Theories, and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/933137.
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