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Academic literature on the topic 'Suivi d'ondes'
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Journal articles on the topic "Suivi d'ondes"
Nazoumou, Y., and M. Besbes. "Simulation de la recharge artificielle de nappe en oued par un modèle à réservoirs." Revue des sciences de l'eau 13, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 379–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705399ar.
Full textVigneau, Nathalie, Corentin Chéron, Aleixandre Verger, and Frédéric Baret. "Imagerie aérienne par drone : exploitation des données pour l'agriculture de précision." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 213 (April 26, 2017): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2017.203.
Full textPennonber, Gwenaëlle. "Vers une cartographie des trajectoires des communautés récifales en réponse aux perturbations : approche du blanchissement corallien sur l'Ile de la Réunion." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, no. 197 (April 22, 2014): 102–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2012.86.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Suivi d'ondes"
Baret, Frédéric. "Contribution au suivi radiométrique de cultures de céréales." Paris 11, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA112090.
Full textRecent works connecting remote sensing data to crop parameters show the importance of monitoring the dynamics of canopy's evolution. We have used a determistic way to elaborate a spectral profile shape's model (spectral profile: evolution of the reflectances as function of time). This model is based on two submodels - a submodel describing the shape of the structure evolution of canopies: we have stratified the canopy into 3 horizontal layers differing by the orientation and the optical properties of their elements. We have described the evolution of the area elements of these 3 layers by using classical growth or senescence laws. - A simple submodel of canopies spectral response: we have used a simple formalism similar to Beer's law. It allowed us to understand the spectral response in terms of amplitude and rate of variation of directional reflectance with LAI. We have tested this simple sub-model by comparison with SUITS's model. This model is inversible: we can estimate some parameters characteristic of LAI evolution or of leaf orientation, by adjustment to the measured spectral profile. It is also possible to deduce from the measured spectral profile the P. A. R. Absorbed by the canopy. This element is important to estimate the dry matter production
Asnaashari, Amir. "Imagerie sismique 4D quantitative en milieux complexes par l'inversion 2D de forme d'onde complète." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00932597.
Full textPatris, Julie. "Contributions en méthodes pour le suivi de mysticètes par acoustique passive." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUL0016.
Full textPassive acoustic monitoring has a growing importance in marine mammals studies. This work is concerned with the largest of marine mammals, the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus). We obtained a new corpus of acoustic data in the northern part of Chile, in the Humboldt archipelago. We show the presence of a song characteristic of the 'Chilean' blue whale, formerly described in southern Chile and Galapagos islands. Based on this sang type, we propose new methods of analysing and classifying pulsed sounds. Using the fundamental frequency thus obtained, we analyse the blue whale's sang, showing a general evolution of the frequency on a decadal scale. We also construct a method of monohydrophone source localisation based on high performance simulation of the acoustic wave field, by spectral elements methods. We conclude emphasizing on the importance of bioacoustic for monitoring the marine world
Arnal, Bastien. "Elastographie pour le suivi des thérapies par ultrasons focalisés et nouveau concept de cavité à retournement temporel pour l'histotripsie." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2013. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00786523.
Full textLaurent-Brouty, Nicolas. "Modélisation du trafic sur des réseaux routiers urbains à l’aide des lois de conservation hyperboliques." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AZUR4056.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to the modeling of traffic flow using hyperbolic conservation laws, with a specific focus on urban applications. Urban areas are today facing severe episodes of air pollution and increasing congestion due to traffic. The objective is to overcome some of the current limitations of macroscopic traffic flow models in urban situations. We first study the seminal Aw-Rascle-Zhang model with relaxation. We prove well-posedness of the model using wave-front tracking approximations and splitting technique in a Lagrangian setting. Besides, we provide an estimate on the decay of positive waves. We then show that the solutions of the Aw-Rascle-Zhang system with relaxation converge to a weak solution of the LWR model when the relaxation parameter goes to zero. Finally, we propose a discussion on the entropy aspect of this weak solution of the LWR model. We then propose a new macroscopic traffic flow model accounting for the boundedness of traffic acceleration, which is required for physical realism. Our model is built on the coupling between the scalar conservation law accounting for the conservation of vehicles and a number of ordinary differential equations describing the trajectories of accelerating vehicles, which we treat as moving constraints. We detail a wave-front tracking algorithm to construct approximate solutions of the model, with general flux functions and show existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a piecewise constant initial datum. Finally, we provide numerical simulations of the model in different urban situations, from a single Riemann problem to sequences of traffic lights, and confront the results to numerical simulations of the LWR model. Finally, we introduce a new macroscopic traffic flow model with buffers on road networks. This model features buffers of finite size, enabling backward propagation of congestion on the network, and time-dependent routing functions at the junctions. The dynamics are first defined on the level of conservation laws, and then transformed in an Hamilton-Jacobi formulation. We prove existence, uniqueness and stability of the solutions with respect to the routing ratios and initial datum using a fixed-point problem in a proper Banach space. Thanks to stability, the model provides a controllable framework, using routing ratios as control parameters. This represents an advance towards solving the Dynamic Traffic Assignment (DTA) problem. In the end we detail how this framework applies to a classical road network with several intersections and finite-length links