Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Substance abuse Psychological aspects'
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Weeks, Kristie Graham 1952. "BIRTH ORDER AND PSYCHOLOGICAL POSITION OF ACADEMIC AND SUBSTANCE ABUSING WOMEN." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/275557.
Full textDegenhardt, Louisa Psychology Faculty of Science UNSW. "Comorbidity between substance use and mental health in Australia: Relationships of alcohol, tobacco and cannabis use with other substance use and mental disorders." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Psychology, 2001. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/18247.
Full textMcAloon, Thomas John Psychology Faculty of Science UNSW. "Developmental trajectories into substance use in adolescence." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Psychology, 2006. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/30391.
Full textYu, Ngan Shuk-yee Veronica. "An exploratory study of psychological factors associated with substance abuse among adolescents in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29695673.
Full textBorchers, Stephen Sean. "Motivational levels and abstinence rates in substance abuse clients." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2971.
Full textJarman, Lennon. "Parental management of adolescent substance abuse." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/17625.
Full textIshihara, Jean Emiko. "Levels of social intimacy among women in substance abuse treatment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2880.
Full textFelton, David. "An exploratory examination of the relationship between substance use and suicidal ideation." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2004. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/820.
Full textWestphal, Gregory Eric 1963. "Personality characteristics among adolescent substance-abusers utilizing various MMPI scales." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/277027.
Full textMagaña, Sandra Marie. "Mexican-American youth: Alcohol abuse and network patterns." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1993. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/697.
Full textChristopherson, Bryan Bishop. "Psychosocial maturity and self-reported motivation for use of psychoactive substances among a sample of Arizona youth: Implications for prevention." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184353.
Full textDavis, Carol Ann. "A biopsychosocial perspective on alcohol use and abuse on the college campus." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1006.
Full textDavis, Lynn Matthew. "Acculturation and Locus Of Control: Their Relationship to the Use of Inhalants." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1989. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500735/.
Full textHassin, Jeanette. "Social identity, gender, and the moral self: The impact of AIDS on the intravenous drug user." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/186145.
Full textLowe, Kathern Ruth. "A quantitative study of parental drug use and its effects on attachment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1999. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1848.
Full textForth, Cara Leona. "Alcoholic women's relationships as related to intimacy and trust." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1992. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/743.
Full textBoldi, Juliet Suzanne, and Jamileth Lara. "An exploration of the role of spirituality in recovery from alcoholism." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1609.
Full textKirk, Alice Joy. "The effect of explanatory style on the coping strategies of women in recovery." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2008. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3366.
Full textKwan, Kwok-loi Queenie, and 關幗萊. "Neuropsychological status of people abusing substance." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B45590175.
Full textBowles, Steven. "Attitudes and perceptions towards organizational functioning in substance abuse treatment facilities across South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10237.
Full textThis study examined the attitudes and perceptions of directors and treatment staff towards organizational functioning within substance abuse treatment facilities across South Africa. In South Africa a history of socio-political factors have hindered substance abuse treatment. Large disparities existed between racially defined population groups and the quality and allocation of resources to substance abuse treatment services across South Africa have not been equitable. Understanding organizational functioning within substance abuse treatment facilities is essential to identifying and prioritizing treatment facility issues that both directors and staff believe need attention. The identification and examination of these issues facilitate the development of appropriate strategies to promote treatment facility improvements and the adoption of evidence-based treatment practices. Cross-sectional surveys of substance abuse treatment facilities were conducted in the Western Cape (2005) and in the Eastern Cape, Gauteng, and Kwa-Zulu Natal (2006). Forty-four treatment facilities participated in this study from a population of 89 facilities. The Texas Christian University survey of Organizational Functioning (TCU ORC) was used to assess directors' and staff's attitudes and perceptions towards organizational functioning within their treatment facilities. One-way analysis of variance tests were used to examine whether certain contextual and demographic variables influenced directors' and staff's attitudes and perceptions. Results indicated that directors and staff displayed favorable attitudes and perceptions towards the TCU ORC domains organizational climate and staff attributes, and indecisive attitudes and perceptions towards the motivation for change domain. Demographic variables including: ethnicity, levels of education, amount of work experience, and provincial location were found to influence directors' and staff's attitudes and perceptions towards organizational functioning.
Masters, Roxanne. "Veerkragtigheidskenmerke van gesinne met ’n adolessente middelmisbruiker." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96113.
Full textENGLISH ABSTRACT: Families are often confronted with some type of crisis during their family life cycle, and the presence of an adolescent substance abuser in the family could result in a family crisis. Most studies focus on the negative implications of substance abuse (Flisher, Parry, Evans, Muller, & Lombard, 2003; Parry et al., 2004). More recently, however, researchers have begun to move away from the pathogenic approach to a more strengths-based approach. Therefore the aim of this study was to investigate which factors are associated with family resilience in families with an adolescent substance abuser. Given the complexity of resilience, the Resiliency Model of Family Stress, Adjustment and Adaptation (McCubbin & McCubbin, 1988) was operationalised in this study to identify which variables could be associated with family resilience. A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods were used to gather data from a convenience sample of 50 families drawn from the Western Cape, South Africa. In order to control for gender effects, mothers who had in their families an adolescent substance abuser were encouraged to represent their respective families. A biographical questionnaire and seven quantitative self-report questionnaires were completed by each participant. Pearson product-moment correlations were calculated for the quantitative data in order to determine which independent variables (family factors) were associated with the dependent variable (family adaptation). A best-subsets multiple regression analysis was done to determine the linear combination of family characteristics (indicators) that correlates maximally with family adaptation (outcome variable). Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns or themes within the qualitative data during the qualitative data analysis. The results indicate that the level of family adaptation is better the higher the supportive patterns of communication in the family unit; and that the level of family adaptation is lower the more negative communication patterns are present. The results also indicate that family hardiness, the degree to which families use problem-solving and behaviour strategies during crises, and the use and maintenance of different routines and activities facilitate family adaptation. The qualitative results indicate that spirituality or religion, support from extended family, friends or neighbours, clear positive family communication, maintaining hope and a positive outlook, and the acceptance of the adolescent as part of the family contribute the most to family adaptation. The findings of this study could be used to improve the understanding of qualities that help families to adapt, and interventions and services based on these results may provide a meaningful contribution in the adaptation of families who find themselves in similar situations. This study not only is important to broaden the current literature on family resilience in this development phase, but also to help fill the void in current research.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Dit gebeur gereeld dat gesinne gedurende een of ander ontwikkelingstadium met ʼn krisis gekonfronteer word. So sal die teenwoordigheid van ’n adolessente middelmisbruiker in ’n gesin op moontlike gesinskrisisse dui. Die meerderheid studies fokus op die negatiewe implikasies van middelmisbruik (Flisher, Parry, Evans, Muller, & Lombard, 2003; Parry et al., 2004). Navorsers het egter onlangs begin weg beweeg vanaf die patogeniese benadering na ’n meer sterkte-gebaseerde benadering. Die doel van hierdie studie was dus om ondersoek in te stel na faktore wat geassosieer kan word met gesinsaanpassing in gesinne met ʼn adolessente middelmisbruiker. Gegee die kompleksiteit van veerkragtigheid is die Veerkragtigheidsmodel van Gesinstres, Verstelling en Aanpassing (McCubbin & McCubbin, 1988) in hierdie studie geoperasionaliseer om veranderlikes te identifiseer wat met gesinsveerkragtigheid geassosieer kan word. ʼn Kombinasie van kwantitatiewe en kwalitatiewe metodes is gebruik om data vanuit ’n doelgerigte steekproef van 50 gesinne woonagtig in die Wes-Kaap, Suid-Afrika in te samel. Om vir die effek van geslag te kontroleer, is ma’s aangemoedig om namens die gesinne as verteenwoordigers aan die studie deel te neem. ʼn Biografiese vraelys en ook sewe selfbeskrywingsvraelyste is deur elke deelnemer voltooi. Vir die kwantitatiewe data is Pearson produkmoment-korrelasies bereken om te bepaal watter onafhanklike veranderlikes (gesinsfaktore) met die afhanklike veranderlike (gesinsaanpassing) verband hou. ʼn Beste substel regressieontleding is gedoen om die liniêre kombinasie van gesinskenmerke (voorspellers) wat maksimaal met gesinsaanpassing (uitkomsveranderlike) korreleer, te bepaal. Tematiese ontleding is in die kwalitatiewe data-ontleding gebruik om patrone of temas binne die kwalitatiewe data te identifiseer. Die resultate dui daarop dat die vlak van gesinsaanpassing beter is hoe hoër die ondersteunende patrone van kommunikasie in die gesinseenheid is; en dat die vlak van gesinsaanpassing laer is hoe meer opruiende patrone van kommunikasie in die gesin teenwoordig is. Verder dui die resultate ook aan dat gesinsgehardheid, die mate van probleemoplossings- en gedragstrategieë wat die gesin gedurende krisisse gebruik, en die gebruik en handhawing van verskillende roetines en aktiwiteite ook gesinsaanpassing fasiliteer. Die kwalitatiewe resultate dui daarop dat spiritualiteit of geloof, ondersteuning van die uitgebreide familie, vriende of bure, duidelike positiewe gesinskommunikasie, die behoud van hoop en ’n positiewe uitkyk, en aanvaarding van die adolessent as deel van die gesin die meeste tot gesinsaanpassing bygedra het. Die bevindinge kan nuttig gebruik word om begrip te verbeter van kwaliteite wat gesinne help om aan te pas. Intervensies en dienste wat op hierdie bevindinge gebaseer is, behoort ʼn betekenisvolle bydra te lewer in die aanpassing van gesinne wat hulle in soortgelyke omstandighede bevind. Die studie is nie net belangrik om die kennisbasis oor gesinslewe in hierdie ontwikkelingsfase te verbreed nie, maar ook om ʼn leemte in bestaande navorsing aan te vul.
Linn-Walton, Rebecca. "Criminal Thinking, Alliance, and Psychological Functioning of Offenders in Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment." Thesis, Fordham University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3701822.
Full textThis dissertation analyzes the relationships between criminal thinking, alliance, and psychological functioning. Secondary data for 1,589 participants was analyzed using correlations, regressions, and path analysis. It was hypothesized that variables of criminal thinking would be associated with poorer alliance and psychological functioning, and that alliance would mediate the relationship between criminal thinking and psychological functioning. Criminal thinking was moderately correlated with alliance and outcome variables. In linear regression models, alliance and criminal thinking variables were significantly predictive of most outcome variables, controlling for sociodemographic variables. Criminal thinking showed moderate negative pathways to alliance and several of the outcome variables, alliance partially mediated only one outcome variable model. Findings indicate that offenders entering treatment with higher levels of criminal thinking are less able to develop alliance with their counselor and treatment, and will have poorer behavioral functioning and higher likelihood of relapse and recidivism post-treatment. Research and practice implications are discussed.
Kramer, Greg M. Heilbrun Kirk. "Plea bargaining recommendations by criminal defense attorneys : legal, psychological, and substance abuse rehabilitative influences /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2006. http://dspace.library.drexel.edu/handle/1860/734.
Full textRoutledge, Leigh-Anne. "Substance abuse and psychological well-being of South African adolescents in an urban context." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07172007-145323/.
Full textCheng, Hiu-wan Keens, and 鄭曉韻. "The effect of polydrug abuse on neuropsychological functions." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B37100981.
Full textWahler, Elizabeth A. "THE RELATIONSHIP OF SOCIAL STRESS, ECONOMIC HARDSHIP, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS TO ADDICTION SEVERITY AMONG KENTUCKY SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT PARTICIPANTS." UKnowledge, 2012. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/csw_etds/1.
Full textScherbarth, Andrew J. "Psychological Abuse and Health: What Role Does Forgiveness Play?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2007. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3918/.
Full textGnade, Amy Lee. "The effect of substance abuse on nonverbal emotional expressiveness." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2001. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1927.
Full textGnadt, Bonnie. "Religiousness, current substance use, and early risk indicators for substance abuse and dependence among nursing students." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2004. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4661/.
Full textStephens, Toni. "Women and substance use a feminist perspective /." Phd thesis, Australia : Macquarie University, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/82702.
Full textThesis (PhD) -- Macquarie University, School of History, Philosophy and Politics, 1995.
Bibliography: leaves 400-462.
Women and substance use. An introduction -- Women and substance use from a different perspective. Feminist theory and methodology -- 'Fallen angels and moral heroines'. The historical construction of women and substance use -- 'When the normal is pathological and the pathological is normal'. Psychological explanations of women and substance use -- 'A foot in both camps'. Psychosocial explanations of women and substance use -- 'Violence as symptom and cause'. The role of substance use in the social control of women -- 'Breaking all the rules'. Legal responses to women and drugs-related crime -- 'When liberation is no liability'. Women as consumer targets -- 'A nice girl like you'. Women and substance use treatment -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
In Australia today, as in many other comparable societies, women's use of alcohol and other legal drugs is not circumscribed as it has been in the past. On the face of it, this suggests that there has been a major shift in social attitudes towards use of certain substances by women in line with changes to women's social position that occurred in the last few decades. Despite these changes, however, or perhaps because of them, women's use of alcohol and other drugs still attracts different attitudes and social responses when compared to similar behaviour in men. -- The objective of this research is to investigate the reasons why women's substance use behaviour is viewed differently from that of men's, how this has come about, why it is so culturally pervasive, and what are the effects for women. It has involved exploring how the meanings attached to women's use of certain chemical substances have been socially and historically constructed through scientific discourse, and how these meanings continue to be reproduced, reinforced and legitimated within other interlocking discourses. They are reflected too in cultural images as well as in popular attitudes, held by both women and men. -- The research has been undertaken using a 'woman-centred' approach, within the framework of feminist analysis. Such approach provides an alternative way of understanding women's experience with substance use.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.
[9], 462 leaves
Kronstrand, Robert. "Analytical and toxicological aspects of drug incorporation into human hair /." Linköping : Univ, 2001. http://www.bibl.liu.se/liupubl/disp/disp2001/med709s.pdf.
Full textRedl, Donnie. "Factors in older adults' resistance to substance abuse treatment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2342.
Full textWarren, Ann Marie. "Partner abuse: Health consequences to women." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2003. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5534/.
Full textMaka, Zoe. "Distal and proximal relation factors, emotional capabilities and psychological health outcomes in substance users." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2009. http://arro.anglia.ac.uk/188996/.
Full textMaka, Zoe. "Distal and proximal relation factors, emotional capabilities and psychological health outcomes in substance users." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2009. https://arro.anglia.ac.uk/id/eprint/188996/1/Thesis_Maka_2009.pdf.
Full textPalmer, Sarah Morgando, and Tracy Lee Inman. "Perceived effects of a substance abuse prevention science program among fourth and fifth grade children: A qualitative study." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2418.
Full textGaus, Joseph Stelmach. "Adolescent substance use as mediated by self reporting of motivation and associated circumstances." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184588.
Full textHulvey, Melinda DeAnn. "Banning Correctional Facility: Residential substance abuse treatment program process survey." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1617.
Full textSimon, Leonore Michele Julia 1952. "Personality characteristics of child molesters: Implications for the fixated-regressed dichotomy." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291888.
Full textKaufman, Julia Simone. "Psychological Maltreatment Subtypes and Associated Long-Term Effects: A Person-Centered Approach." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1593026142867029.
Full textPugh, Kelley, Andrea D. Clements, and Jameson K. Hirsch. "The Surrender to God Scale: Psychometric Validation and Psychological Correlates." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7236.
Full textHayhurst, Lynne K. "The relationship between unwanted sexual experiences, psychological well-being, substance abuse and high-risk sexual behaviour among adolescents." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07032007-085454/.
Full textJacobsson, Ralph Olav. "A pre-test/post-test analysis of value, behavioral and spritual changes in drug treatment." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1996. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1176.
Full textGuy, Carol Richert. "Perceived social support: Its impact on length of sobriety." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2001. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1967.
Full textLeMarquand, David Gordon 1966. "Serotonin and disorders of human disinhibition : alcohol abuse and dependence, aggression and impulsivity." Thesis, McGill University, 1997. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=34998.
Full textMatosian, Amy. "Assumptive worlds of female childhood sexual abuse victims." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2890.
Full textMattson, Susan Renee. "Talking about drugs: Examining self-disclosure and trust in adult children from substance abusive families." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2734.
Full textAljaid, Bandar. "Health communication and Islam : a critique of Saudi Arabia's efforts to prevent substance abuse." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/22734.
Full textMalinowska-Sempruch, Kasia. "Hiv among drug users in poland; the paradoxes of an epidemic." Thesis, Columbia University, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3610085.
Full textSince 1988 when the first HIV positive drug user was identified in Poland, for close to two decades, the predominant route of HIV transmission has been through injecting drug use. In mid 2000s, Polish officials reported that injecting drug use no longer contributed to incrasing HIV incidence. The consequences of such a statement are that many of the structural and personal risks associated with HIV infection go unaddressed, that drug users are neglected by HIV prevention efforts, that HIV treatment is not made available to drug users and that the policy environment does not adequately support effective public health initiatives. This case study is based on documentation, archival records, interviews, participant observation, and physical artifacts shows that these assertions were made, and continue to be repeated, in a highly political context. Poland is a post-socialist state with strong neoliberal leanings, and it is highly invested in successful integration with the European Union. Powerful Catholic Church serves as an important backdrop. While people considered "at risk" now have more freedom to conduct their lives, they also have a set of neoliberal expectations and religious pressures placed on them. Country's geographic location adds to this complexity - situated between "Old Europe" where HIV problem has been successfully contained and the former Soviet Union, where the HIV incidence among drug users is the highest in the world, Poland attempts to align itself with the success of the West. Furthermore, examination of the available data suggests that the assertions made by Polish officials omit numerous variables. My research shows that even though Polish leadership in the area of HIV and drug policy wishes to resemble Western Europe, Poland does not meet international standards for the prevention of HIV transmission. The interviews I conducted, as well as the review of the literature on drug and HIV policies and programs suggest that these services are scattered, often unavailable, and that their number is stagnating, at best, and in some cases, even decreasing. This maybe a direct result of lack of engagement of drug users in their design. Excluded from the discussion of risk, drug users are thus not the focus of prevention efforts. Based on gathered data, there are seven crucial issues that require immediate action if Poland is to manage HIV prevention and care for people who use drugs in a manner consistent with the international standards. The areas requiring action are: a change in the drug policy from the current very punitive approach, expansion of needle and syringe programs and other harm reduction services, improved data collection and an increase in the availability of HIV testing, scaled-up substitution treatment, improved quality of other forms of drug treatment, greater investment in civil society organizations, improved access to HIV treatment, and educational and training efforts that encourage greater attention to HIV related matters across disciplines.
Hoggatt, Celia. "Abuse Factors, Anxiety, and Somatic Complaint in Psychological Evaluation of Pain Patients." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2005. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/762.
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