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Journal articles on the topic 'Submicrometric'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 1 March 2025

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1

Dumitru, Andra C., Mégane A. Poncin, Louise Conrard, Yves F. Dufrêne, Donatienne Tyteca, and David Alsteens. "Nanoscale membrane architecture of healthy and pathological red blood cells." Nanoscale Horizons 3, no. 3 (2018): 293–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nh00187h.

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2

Brambilla, G., and F. Xu. "Adiabatic submicrometric tapers for optical tweezers." Electronics Letters 43, no. 4 (2007): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:20073709.

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3

Soares, Leandro L., Lucila Cescato, Nilson C. Cruz, and Mário B. de Moraes. "Fabrication of dielectric hollow submicrometric pipes." Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures 18, no. 2 (2000): 713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.591264.

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4

Lanza, Arianna, Eleonora Margheritis, Enrico Mugnaioli, Valentina Cappello, Gianpiero Garau, and Mauro Gemmi. "Nanobeam precession-assisted 3D electron diffraction reveals a new polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme." IUCrJ 6, no. 2 (January 15, 2019): 178–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2052252518017657.

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Recent advances in 3D electron diffraction have allowed the structure determination of several model proteins from submicrometric crystals, the unit-cell parameters and structures of which could be immediately validated by known models previously obtained by X-ray crystallography. Here, the first new protein structure determined by 3D electron diffraction data is presented: a previously unobserved polymorph of hen egg-white lysozyme. This form, with unit-cell parameters a = 31.9, b = 54.4, c = 71.8 Å, β = 98.8°, grows as needle-shaped submicrometric crystals simply by vapor diffusion starting from previously reported crystallization conditions. Remarkably, the data were collected using a low-dose stepwise experimental setup consisting of a precession-assisted nanobeam of ∼150 nm, which has never previously been applied for solving protein structures. The crystal structure was additionally validated using X-ray synchrotron-radiation sources by both powder diffraction and single-crystal micro-diffraction. 3D electron diffraction can be used for the structural characterization of submicrometric macromolecular crystals and is able to identify novel protein polymorphs that are hardly visible in conventional X-ray diffraction experiments. Additionally, the analysis, which was performed on both nanocrystals and microcrystals from the same crystallization drop, suggests that an integrated view from 3D electron diffraction and X-ray microfocus diffraction can be applied to obtain insights into the molecular dynamics during protein crystal growth.

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5

Zyuzin, Mikhail V., Dingcheng Zhu, Wolfgang J. Parak, Neus Feliu, and Alberto Escudero. "Development of Silica-Based Biodegradable Submicrometric Carriers and Investigating Their Characteristics as in Vitro Delivery Vehicles." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 20 (October 13, 2020): 7563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21207563.

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Nanostructured silica (SiO2)-based materials are attractive carriers for the delivery of bioactive compounds into cells. In this study, we developed hollow submicrometric particles composed of SiO2 capsules that were separately loaded with various bioactive molecules such as dextran, proteins, and nucleic acids. The structural characterization of the reported carriers was conducted using transmission and scanning electron microscopies (TEM/SEM), confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Moreover, the interaction of the developed carriers with cell lines was studied using standard viability, proliferation, and uptake assays. The submicrometric SiO2-based capsules loaded with DNA plasmid encoding green fluorescence proteins (GFP) were used to transfect cell lines. The obtained results were compared with studies made with similar capsules composed of polymers and show that SiO2-based capsules provide better transfection rates on the costs of higher toxicity.

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6

Dumazer, G., V. Narayan, A. Smith, and A. Lemarchand. "Modeling Gypsum Crystallization on a Submicrometric Scale." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 113, no. 4 (January 6, 2009): 1189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp806028v.

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7

Salvador, Michele A., Andrea G. C. Bianchi, Marcelo A. Pereira-da-Silva, Antonio J. F. Carvalho, and Roberto M. Faria. "Dynamic formation of SEBS copolymer submicrometric structures." Polymer 51, no. 18 (August 2010): 4145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.06.056.

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8

Bruschi, P., A. Diligenti, and M. Piotto. "Micromachined silicon suspended wires with submicrometric dimensions." Microelectronic Engineering 57-58 (September 2001): 959–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-9317(01)00477-4.

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9

Golmar, Federico, Pablo Stoliar, Carlos Monton, Ilya Valmianski, Ivan K. Schuller, Luis E. Hueso, and Fèlix Casanova. "Cobalt phthalocyanine-based submicrometric field-effect transistors." physica status solidi (a) 212, no. 3 (October 20, 2014): 607–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201431409.

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10

Niu, Jinan, Antonio Domenech-Carbó, Ana Primo, and Hermenegildo Garcia. "Uniform nanoporous graphene sponge from natural polysaccharides as a metal-free electrocatalyst for hydrogen generation." RSC Advances 9, no. 1 (2019): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ra08745h.

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Structuring of graphene as graphene sponges in the submicrometric scale has been achieved by using silica spheres (80 nm diameter) as hard templates and chitosan or alginate as precursor of defective N-doped or undoped graphene, respectively.

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11

Mı́guez, H., C. López, F. Meseguer, A. Blanco, L. Vázquez, R. Mayoral, M. Ocaña, V. Fornés, and A. Mifsud. "Photonic crystal properties of packed submicrometric SiO2 spheres." Applied Physics Letters 71, no. 9 (September 1997): 1148–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.119849.

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12

Cabiati, Franco, Valter Giaretto, and Elio Miraldi. "A capacitive transducer for monitoring tridimensional submicrometric displacements." Review of Scientific Instruments 71, no. 4 (April 2000): 1887–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1150558.

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13

Bamberg, Lennart, and Alberto Garcia-Ortiz. "High-Level Energy Estimation for Submicrometric TSV Arrays." IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems 25, no. 10 (October 2017): 2856–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tvlsi.2017.2713601.

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14

Martín, J. I., J. L. Vicent, J. V. Anguita, and F. Briones. "Fabrication of ordered arrays of permalloy submicrometric dots." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 203, no. 1-3 (August 1999): 156–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(99)00276-0.

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15

Lemarchand, A., and J. P. Bonnet. "Modeling Silicon Carbide Synthesis on a Submicrometric Scale." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111, no. 29 (July 2007): 10829–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp071520k.

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16

Basire, C., and C. Frétigny. "Determination of viscoelastic moduli at a submicrometric scale." European Physical Journal Applied Physics 6, no. 3 (June 1999): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjap:1999190.

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17

Peters, Tjitte-Jelte, and Marcel Tichem. "On-Chip Positionable Waveguides for Submicrometric Photonic Alignment." Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems 26, no. 6 (December 2017): 1259–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jmems.2017.2729945.

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18

Li, Mingjuan, Liqun Sun, Kai Sun, Shihua Yu, Rongshun Wang, and Haiming Xie. "Novel Synthesis of Submicrometric LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 by Electrospinning Method." Chemistry Letters 41, no. 12 (December 5, 2012): 1709–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.2012.1709.

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19

Salcedo, Daniel, Carmelo Luis, Ignacio Puertas, Javier León, Juan Pablo Fuertes, and Rodrigo Luri. "Analysis on the Manufacturing of an AA5083 Straight Blade Previously ECAE Processed." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/673247.

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Over these past few years, there have been a large number of technical papers published related to the problem of improving the mechanical properties of materials obtained through severe plastic deformation. Nevertheless, the number of technical papers dealing with improvement in the mechanical properties of mechanical components manufactured from submicrometric grain size material has not been so proficient. Therefore, in this present research work, a straight blade has been manufactured starting from AA-5083 previously processed by ECAE twice (N2) with route C. This material will be manipulated so as to be isothermally forged at different temperature values. This present research work shows the results that are inherent in an improvement in the mechanical properties and the microstructure achieved in the thus obtained components, compared with the starting material. In addition, the optimum forging temperature to achieve these components will be determined. As shown in this research work, it is possible to obtain submicrometric grain size mechanical components with a higher mechanical strength than those obtained in nonultrafine grained materials. The originality of this research work lies in the manufacturing of actual mechanical components from ECAE processed material and the analysis of their properties.

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20

Dakhlaoui, Amel, Leila S. Smiri, Gerard Babadjian, Frédéric Schoenstein, Philippe Molinié, and Noureddine Jouini. "Controlled Elaboration and Magnetic Properties of Submicrometric Cobalt Fibers." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 112, no. 37 (August 21, 2008): 14348–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp804461s.

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21

Martı́n, J. I., Y. Jaccard, A. Hoffmann, J. Nogués, J. M. George, J. L. Vicent, and Ivan K. Schuller. "Fabrication of submicrometric magnetic structures by electron-beam lithography." Journal of Applied Physics 84, no. 1 (July 1998): 411–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.368042.

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22

Ašmontas, S., J. Gradauskas, A. Kozič, H. Shtrikmann, and A. Sužiedėlis. "Submicrometric Heavily Doped n-GaAs Structures for Microwave Detection." Acta Physica Polonica A 107, no. 1 (January 2005): 147–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12693/aphyspola.107.147.

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23

Martı́n, J. I., J. Nogués, Ivan K. Schuller, M. J. Van Bael, K. Temst, C. Van Haesendonck, V. V. Moshchalkov, and Y. Bruynseraede. "Magnetization reversal in long chains of submicrometric Co dots." Applied Physics Letters 72, no. 2 (January 12, 1998): 255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.120702.

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24

Cuerno, R., M. Castro, J. Munoz-García, R. Gago, and L. Vázquez. "Universal non-equilibrium phenomena at submicrometric surfaces and interfaces." European Physical Journal Special Topics 146, no. 1 (July 2007): 427–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjst/e2007-00197-4.

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25

Neri, B., C. Ciofi, and V. Dattilo. "Noise and fluctuations in submicrometric Al-Si interconnect lines." IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 44, no. 9 (1997): 1454–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/16.622601.

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26

Castán-Guerrero, C., J. Herrero-Albillos, J. Sesé, J. Bartolomé, F. Bartolomé, A. Hierro-Rodriguez, F. Valdés-Bango, J. I. Martín, J. M. Alameda, and L. M. García. "Submicrometric 2D ratchet effect in magnetic domain wall motion." Physica B: Condensed Matter 455 (December 2014): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2014.07.049.

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27

Trimaille, Thomas, Carole Chaix, Christian Pichot, and Thierry Delair. "Polymer functionalized submicrometric emulsions as potential synthetic DNA vectors." Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 258, no. 1 (February 2003): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9797(02)00069-3.

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28

Gutierrez-Rivera, Luis, and Lucila Cescato. "Biodegradable submicrometric sieves in PLLA fabricated by soft lithography." Microsystem Technologies 16, no. 11 (June 26, 2010): 1893–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00542-010-1113-x.

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29

Sepioni, M., M. Madami, S. Tacchi, G. Gubbiotti, G. Carlotti, D. Bisero, A. O. Adeyeye, N. Singh, and S. Goolaup. "Dipolar interaction in dense chains of submicrometric rectangular dots." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 200, no. 7 (January 1, 2010): 072089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/200/7/072089.

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30

Fuentes, R. O., E. Chinarro, F. M. Figueiredo, R. Soares, F. M. B. Marques, and J. R. Frade. "Processing of submicrometric CaTi0.8Fe0.2O3-δ ceramics by mechanical activation." Journal of Materials Science 41, no. 22 (September 20, 2006): 7393–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-0812-2.

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31

Gutierrez-Rivera, Luis E., and Lucila Cescato. "SU-8 submicrometric sieves recorded by UV interference lithography." Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 18, no. 11 (September 19, 2008): 115003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/18/11/115003.

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32

Chérif, S. M., Y. Roussigné, and P. Moch. "Magnetic properties of submicrometric antidot arrays in cobalt films." physica status solidi (c) 3, no. 9 (September 2006): 3249–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssc.200567047.

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33

Mititelu-Tartau, Liliana, Maria Bogdan, Daniela Angelica Pricop, Beatrice Rozalina Buca, Ana-Maria Pauna, Lorena Anda Dijmarescu, Ana-Maria Pelin, Liliana Lacramioara Pavel, and Gratiela Eliza Popa. "Assessment of the In Vivo Release and Biocompatibility of Novel Vesicles Containing Zinc in Rats." Molecules 26, no. 13 (July 5, 2021): 4101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26134101.

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This paper is focused on the in vivo release and biocompatibility evaluation in rats of some novel systems entrapping zinc chloride in lipid vesicles. The particles were prepared by zinc chloride immobilization inside lipid vesicles made using phosphatidylcholine, stabilized with 0.5% chitosan solution, and dialyzed for 10 h to achieve a neutral pH. The submicrometric systems were physico-chemically characterized. White Wistar rats, assigned into four groups of six animals each, were treated orally with a single dose, as follows: Group I (control): deionized water 0.3 mL/100 g body weight; Group II (Zn): 2 mg/kg body weight (kbw) zinc chloride; Group III (LV-Zn): 2 mg/kbw zinc chloride in vesicles; Group IV (LVC-Zn): 2 mg/kbw zinc chloride in vesicles stabilized with chitosan. Haematological, biochemical, and immune parameters were assessed after 24 h and 7 days, and then liver fragments were collected for histopathological examination. The use of zinc submicrometric particles—especially those stabilized with chitosan—showed a delayed zinc release in rats. No substantial changes to blood parameters, plasma biochemical tests, serum complement activity, or peripheral neutrophils phagocytic capacity were noted; moreover, the tested substances did not induce liver architectural disturbances. The obtained systems provided a delayed release of zinc, and showed good biocompatibility in rats.

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34

Servoli, L., S. Meroli, D. Passeri, and P. Tucceri. "Measurement of submicrometric intrinsic spatial resolution for active pixel sensors." Journal of Instrumentation 8, no. 11 (November 11, 2013): P11007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/11/p11007.

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35

Vélez, M., R. Morales, J. M. Alameda, F. Briones, J. I. Martı́n, and J. L. Vicent. "Coercive and anisotropy fields in patterned amorphous FeSi submicrometric structures." Journal of Applied Physics 87, no. 9 (May 2000): 5654–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.372479.

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36

Herrero-Albillos, J., C. Castán-Guerrero, F. Valdés-Bango, J. Bartolomé, F. Bartolomé, F. Kronast, A. Hierro-Rodriguez, et al. "2D magnetic domain wall ratchet: The limit of submicrometric holes." Materials & Design 138 (January 2018): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2017.09.060.

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37

Martín, J. I., M. Vélez, J. M. Alameda, F. Briones, and J. L. Vicent. "Magnetotransport properties of patterned magnetic Ni wires of submicrometric dimensions." Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 240, no. 1-3 (February 2002): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0304-8853(01)00711-9.

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38

Bienvenue, C., S. Vallières, S. Payeur, and P. Antici. "Submicrometric absolute positioning of flat reflective surfaces using Michelson interferometry." Review of Scientific Instruments 90, no. 12 (December 1, 2019): 123702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5126596.

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39

Lopez, J. L., J. Verd, J. Teva, G. Murillo, J. Giner, F. Torres, A. Uranga, G. Abadal, and N. Barniol. "Integration of RF-MEMS resonators on submicrometric commercial CMOS technologies." Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering 19, no. 1 (November 27, 2008): 015002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/19/1/015002.

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40

Silva, Angelo Oliveira, Alessandro Rogério Paulazzi, Karina Luzia Andrade, Ricardo Antonio Francisco Machado, Cintia Marangoni, and Dachamir Hotza. "Electrospray crystallization: A review on submicrometric and nanosized crystal synthesis." Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials 70, no. 3 (August 2024): 100636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pcrysgrow.2024.100636.

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41

Grybos, Malgorzata, Delphine Masson, Pauline Gorgeon, Patrice Fondanèche, Nicolas Martin, Fabrice Dupuy, Emmanuel Joussein, and Valentin Robin. "Bioavailability of Colloidal Iron to Heterotrophic Bacteria in Sediments, and Effects on the Mobility of Colloid-Associated Metal(loid)s." Minerals 12, no. 7 (June 25, 2022): 812. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min12070812.

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The submicrometric fraction of surface sediments that accumulate in the bottom of dam reservoirs represent important sources of nutrients and contaminants in freshwater systems. However, assessing their stability in the presence of sediment bacteria as well as their bioavailability in the sediment remains poorly understood. We hypothesized that sediment’s bacteria are able to extract nutrients from sedimentary colloids (<1 µm fraction) and thus contribute to the release of other colloid-associated elements to water. Experiments were performed under laboratory conditions, using the submicrometric fractions of sediments recovered from two dam reservoirs (in calcareous and crystalline granitic contexts) and two heterotrophic bacteria (Gram-negative Pseudomonas sp. and Gram-positive Mycolicibacterium sp.). The results demonstrated that bacteria were able to maintain their metabolic activity (the acidification of the growth medium and the production of organic ligands) in the presence of colloids as the sole source of iron (Fe) and regardless of their chemical composition. This demonstrates that bioavailable Fe, aside from ionic forms, can also occur in colloidal forms. However, the bacteria also catalyzed the release of potentially toxic metallic elements (such as Pb) associated with colloids. These results help improve our understanding of the processes that influence contaminants’ mobility in the ecosystems as well as provide an important insight into current research evaluating the bioavailability of different forms of nutrients.

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42

Ramos, Pablo, Tamara Calvo-Correas, Arantxa Eceiza, and Javier González-Benito. "Nonwoven Mats Based on Segmented Biopolyurethanes Filled with MWCNT Prepared by Solution Blow Spinning." Polymers 14, no. 19 (October 5, 2022): 4175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14194175.

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To prepare nonwoven mats constituted by submicrometric fibers of thermally responsive biopolyurethanes (TPU) modified with multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), solution blow spinning (SBS) was used. The TPU was the product of synthesis using poly(butylene sebacate)diol, PBSD, ethyl ester L-lysine diisocyanate (LDI), and 1,3-propanediol (PD) (PBSe:LDI:PD) as reactants. TPU was modified by adding different amounts of MWCNT (0, 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 wt.%). The effect of the presence and amount of MWCNT on the morphology and structure of the materials was studied using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), respectively, while their influence on the thermal and electric behaviors was studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and capacitance measurements, respectively. The addition of MWCNT by SBS induced morphological changes in the fibrous materials, affecting the relative amount and size of submicrometric fibers and, therefore, the porosity. As the MWCNT content increased, the diameter of the fibers increased and their relative amount with respect to all morphological microfeatures increased, leading to a more compact microstructure with lower porosity. The highly porous fibrous morphology of TPU-based materials achieved by SBS allowed turning a hydrophilic material to a highly hydrophobic one. Percolation of MWCNT was attained between 2 and 3 wt.%, affecting not only the electric properties of the materials but also their thermal behavior.

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43

Mayerhofer, Alexander, Dali You, Peter Presoly, Christian Bernhard, and Susanne K. Michelic. "Study on the Possible Error Due to Matrix Interaction in Automated SEM/EDS Analysis of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Steel by Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Electrolytic Extraction." Metals 10, no. 7 (June 29, 2020): 860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10070860.

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Up to now, the Fe content of nonmetallic particles has often been neglected in chemical evaluations due to the challenging analysis of matrix elements in nonmetallic inclusions (NMI) in steel by scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis (SEM/EDS). Neglecting matrix elements as possible bonding partners of forming particles may lead to inaccurate results. In the present study, a referencing method for the iron content in nonmetallic inclusions in the submicrometer region is described focusing on the system Fe-Mn-O. Thermodynamic and kinetic calculations are applied to predict the inclusion population for different Fe/Mn ratios. Reference samples containing (Fe,Mn)-oxide inclusions with varying Fe ratios are produced by manganese deoxidation in a high-frequency induction furnace. Subsequent SEM/EDS measurements are performed on metallographic specimens and electrolytically extracted nonmetallic inclusions down to 0.3 µm. The limits of iron detection in these particles, especially for those in the submicrometric regime, as well as the possible influence of electrolytic extraction on Fe-containing oxide particles are examined. The measured inclusion compositions correlate well with the calculated results regarding segregation and kinetics. The examinations performed are reliable proof for the application of SEM/EDS measurements to evaluate the Fe content in nonmetallic inclusions, within the physical limits of polished cross-section samples. Only electrolytic extraction ensures the determination of accurate compositions of dissolved or bonded matrix elements at smallest particles enabling quantitative particle descriptions for submicrometric (particles ≤ 1 µm) steel cleanness evaluations.

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44

Faga, M. G., F. Mussano, S. Carossa, A. Vallée, G. Martra, and S. Coluccia. "Oxidic Composite for Dental Purposes: Effect of the Laminin 1 Adsorption on Cells Growth." Applied Mechanics and Materials 302 (February 2013): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.302.104.

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As major molecules of the basement membrane (BM), laminins are important protein fragments for the epithelial cell adhesion and migration. Since oxidic ceramics are potentially suitable for dental applications, the present paper is focused on the study of laminin interaction with the surface of two alumina-zirconia composites with different percentage in ZrO2, both with submicrometric grain size. Laminin 1 (Ln-1) was adsorbed onto the surface and the interaction was studied via XPS. The cells grown on the laminin-functionalized materials showed good vitality and spreading.

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45

Pinatti, Daltro Garcia, Rosa Ana Conte, Mônica Castoldi Borlini, Benedito Celso dos Santos, Marco Aurélio Marcondes, Isaías de Oliveira, Renata Garcia Oliveira Montanha, et al. "Large scale low cost production of submicrometric powder through biomass refinery." Materials Research 6, no. 3 (June 2003): 375–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-14392003000300012.

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46

Gâté, Valentin, Gerard Bernaud, Colette Veillas, Anthony Cazier, Francis Vocanson, Yves Jourlin, and Michel Langlet. "Fast dynamic interferometric lithography for large submicrometric period diffraction gratings production." Optical Engineering 52, no. 9 (March 22, 2013): 091712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/1.oe.52.9.091712.

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47

Carquin, Mélanie, Hélène Pollet, Maria Veiga-da-Cunha, Antoine Cominelli, Patrick Van Der Smissen, Francisca N’kuli, Hervé Emonard, et al. "Endogenous sphingomyelin segregates into submicrometric domains in the living erythrocyte membrane." Journal of Lipid Research 55, no. 7 (May 14, 2014): 1331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1194/jlr.m048538.

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48

Duval, Eugène, Sergey Adichtchev, Sergey Sirotkin, and Alain Mermet. "Long-lived submicrometric bubbles in very diluted alkali halide water solutions." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 14, no. 12 (2012): 4125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp22858k.

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49

Jaccard, Y., J. I. Martín, M. C. Cyrille, M. Vélez, J. L. Vicent, and Ivan K. Schuller. "Magnetic pinning of the vortex lattice by arrays of submicrometric dots." Physical Review B 58, no. 13 (October 1, 1998): 8232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.58.8232.

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Muscato, Orazio, and Vincenza Di Stefano. "Modeling heat generation in a submicrometric n+−n−n+ silicon diode." Journal of Applied Physics 104, no. 12 (December 15, 2008): 124501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3041474.

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