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Journal articles on the topic 'Study in France'

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Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 28 July 2024

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1

Chevillot, Catherine. "Peut-on parler d'une sculpture d'histoire ? Essai comparatif sur les monuments aux grands hommes en France et en Italie au XIXe siècle." Studiolo 5, no. 1 (2007): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/studi.2007.1189.

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Is there such a thing as a history sculpture ? A comparative essay on the monuments to great men in 19th century France and Italy. Numerous studies have shown the extent to which sculpture, to an even greater degree than painting, was linked to ideologies and therefore to the interpretation of history. To question the validity of the term "history sculpture" can seem incongruous. Yet, public commemorative monuments rarely veer out of the field of portraiture. The present essay seeks to study the motives and consequences of such visual and iconographical choices by focusing on two countries, Italy and France. Both experienced, after 1870, a significant increase in public commemorations, most notably paying tribute to recent events. This paper will more particularly examine the reluctance of representing recent events, the relationship between sculptors, patrons and municipal officials, and the fraught coexistence between effigy and simulacrum in the field of realism.

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2

Dufraisse, Alexa. "Salt Springs Exploitation Study in Franche-Comté (France): Contribution of Charcoal." Journal of Archaeological Science 29, no. 6 (June 2002): 667–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jasc.2001.0766.

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3

Anonymous. "U.S., France plan ocean study." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 68, no. 16 (1987): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/eo068i016p00237-02.

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4

Mitrofanova, O. "Experience and Peculiarities of Reconciliation of Contradictions between Germany and France." Problems of World History, no. 15 (September 14, 2021): 106–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2021-15-5.

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The article is devoted to the study of the experience and peculiarities of reconciliation of contradictions between Germany and France. The positions of the Presidents of France and Chancellors of the Federal Republic of Germany regarding the theoretical foundations and practical steps of the implementation of French-German reconciliation are studied. This paper deals with the problem of Alsace-Lorraine, a region with a border identity, which repeatedly became the cause of Franco-German disputes and passed from one state to another. The role of the individual in overcoming the contradictions between Germany and France is highlighted. The factor of European integration is considered, which not only contributed to the reconciliation of contradictions between Germany and France, but also turned the two states into leaders of a united Europe. The Elysee Treaty and its implementation were analyzed. The military cooperation between France and Germany is investigated. The problem of historical memory and the desire to reconcile the contradictions between Germany and France are revealed. It is proved that the experience and peculiarities of reconciliation of contradictions between Germany and France testify to the fact that the real reconciliation of the two leading states directed their efforts towards a more global goal – the creation of a common Europe. It was concluded that the mechanisms for achieving Franco-German reconciliation are interesting for studying and borrowing, taking into account national characteristics in the reconciliation of other European countries, and regions with borderline identities. The French-German experience may be useful for application in Polish-Ukrainian relations. The main conclusion from the analysis of the experience and the peculiarities of reconciling the contradictions between Germany and France is that their implementation led to unexpected and far-reaching consequences that once seemed just a dream. At the beginning of European integration in the 50s of the twentieth century, it was difficult to imagine the contemporary EU with its common currency, the Schengen area, developed economy, social programs. Franco-German reconciliation was transformed into the fruitful work of the Franco-German tandem, on the success of which depends not only the future of France and Germany, but the evolution of the entire united Europe.

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5

ENACHE, Mariana, Rodica GRAMMA, Silvia DUMITRAS, Stefana MOISA, Catalin IOV, and Beatrice IOAN. "A Comparative Study on the Palliative Care in Romania and France." Postmodern Openings 4, no. 1 (March 31, 2013): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/po/2013.0401.11.

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6

Vona, G., M. R. Memmi, L. Varesi, G. E. Mameli, and V. Succa. "A study of several genetic markers in the Corsican population (France)." Anthropologischer Anzeiger 53, no. 2 (June 28, 1995): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/53/1995/125.

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7

Loseva, Evgeniya A. "Evolution of cooperation between France and Germany in the field of higher education." Journal of the Belarusian State University. History, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2520-6338-2020-1-69-77.

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For the first time in Russian-language historiography on the basis of an analysis of the most important components of Franco-German cooperation in the field of higher education the evolution of cooperation between higher education institutions of France and Germany in the post-war period is presented. The prerequisites for Franco-German cooperation after the Second World War are determined. The evolution of academic mobility between these countries is considered. The results of activities to create equivalents of documents on higher education in France and Germany are revealed. The Franco-German joint institutions of higher education are characterized. The aim of this work is to consider the evolution of cooperation between France and Germany in the field of higher education in the post-war period of time through the prism of its key aspects. The relevance of this study is due to the lack of research on this issue in Russian-language historiography. In addition, the study of Franco-German relations in the field of science and higher education in the post-war period is also of practical importance, since the experience of this cooperation, or its individual aspects, can be used in the field of higher education and science of our state. As a result of the analysis of key aspects of the Franco-German university cooperation, the following stages were identified in bilateral cooperation. 1. Establishment of Franco-German educational cooperation (1949–1963) – a period of post-war contradictions and the emergence of academic mobility between universities in France and Germany. The intensification of Franco-German cooperation in higher education was due to the unfolding Cold War and the ongoing process of European integration: the cultural sphere acted as a means of overcoming Franco-German antagonism. 2. Franco-German cooperation after the conclusion of the Treaty of Elysee (1963 – the end of the 1970s) – a period of expansion of academic mobility and the creation of new tools for its implementation; at the same time, this period of cooperation was marked by a shift in the attention of the governments of France and Germany towards national education issues. 3. The beginning of the process of institutionalization of Franco-German cooperation (late 1970s – 1993). The transition to the third stage of cooperation is due to the emergence of new trends in bilateral educational partnerships: the creation of coordinating institutes and joint educational institutions and the beginning of solving the problem of equivalence of diplomas. 4. The cooperation of France and Germany after the formation of the EU in 1993 – the Franco-German partnership at the present stage and within the European Higher Education Area. The implementation of the provisions of the Bologna Agreement in practice significantly unified the higher education systems of France and Germany, which facilitated bilateral academic exchanges, and the two countries’ participation in European educational programs became an additional incentive for their intensification.

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8

Morzheedov, Vladislav Gennad'evich. "The evolution of Franco-Spanish relations in the late XVIII - early XIX centuries." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 7 (July 2024): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2024.7.71142.

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The article examines the evolution of Franco-Spanish relations in the late XVIII – early XIX centuries. The subject of the study is the peculiarities of the development of relations between France and Spain, the analysis of various factors that influenced the diplomacy of the two countries. The object of the study is various treaties, armed conflicts and specific political steps characterizing Franco-Spanish relations. Special attention is paid to the role of the union of the two countries in the confrontation with Great Britain. The purpose of the study is to analyze the causes and consequences of changes in relations between France and Spain in the late XVIII – early XIX centuries. A special role in the evolution of Franco-Spanish relations is noted for the coup d'état of 18 Brumaire in France and the rise to power of Napoleon Bonaparte. The active foreign policy of Napoleonic France eventually resulted in a full-scale war on the Iberian Peninsula. The author uses chronological, historical-comparative and historical-systemic research methods in his work. These methods allowed to analyze the evolution of the Franco-Spanish relations in the late XVIII - early XIX centuries. Periods of military confrontation were interspersed with the time of the union of the two countries. There was a certain duality at the heart of the Franco-Spanish alliance. On an ideological level, most of Spanish society did not accept the ideas of the French Revolution. From an economic point of view, it was not profitable for Spain to enter into the Anglo-French confrontation. Ties with the Spanish colonies were disrupted. From the point of view of European politics, Spain, isolated by its geographical location, did not always benefit from an alliance with France, since it was an unequal partner in it. A special contribution of the author to the study of the topic is the proposed periodization of the history of Franco-Spanish relations of the late XVIII – early XIX centuries, its division into a number of stages. This makes it possible to better structure the work and identify the interrelationship of the changes that determined the nature of Franco-Spanish relations at each stage. The novelty of the research lies in the fact that in this work the evolution of Franco-Spanish relations in the late XVIII – early XIX centuries is considered as a whole and continuous process, the influence of domestic political events on changes in the foreign policy of the two countries is analyzed.

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9

Sereni, Carole, Marion Paturneau-Jouas, Patrick Aubourg, Nicole Baumann, and Josué Feingold. "Adrenoleukodystrophy in France: An Epidemiological Study." Neuroepidemiology 12, no. 4 (1993): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000110321.

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10

Bernandy, Marceli Putri, Anne Ivena Wijaya, Dwi Indah Lestiani, Ravi Husaini, Laurensius Herdimas Saputra, Fabian Nauval Oktavian, and Muhammad Fajar Wahyudi Rahman. "HRM Practices Across Different Cultures: An Evidence-Based Study In France And Egypt." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT, BUSINESS, AND SOCIAL SCIENCE (IJEMBIS) 4, no. 1 (January 31, 2024): 277–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.59889/ijembis.v4i1.349.

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Human Resource Management (HRM) conceptually encompasses policies, practices and systems that influence employee behaviour, attitudes and performance. The comparative research of HRM between France and Egypt, countries from different continents, Europe and Africa, used the literature study method with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The results showed significant differences in HRM practices between the two countries. France has an intuitive recruitment approach with the use of multiple interview methods, while Egypt tends to use internal and informal recruitment. In development, France focuses on internal relations, while Egypt involves government initiatives. Regarding termination of employment, France has a collective policy (RC), while Egypt is unstable in the tourism sector. Performance appraisal in France is subjective, while in Egypt employees care more about procedural justice. The compensation system in France involves fixed and flexible salaries, while Egypt has government regulations. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) regulations are stricter in France, reflecting cultural and labour law differences. Thus, cultural and legal differences create different frameworks in France and Egypt, influencing the implementation of HRM in each country.

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11

Duhart, Frédéric. "Bergers, végétariens et clochards. Sous-cultures et conduites marginales alimentaires dans le sud-ouest de la France (XVIIe-XXIe siècles)." Studium, no. 23 (August 13, 2018): 81–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_studium/stud.2017232965.

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After general comments on food cultures and their study, I consider some food subcultures and marginal ways of eating in Southwest France from the 17thcentury to the present day. I first discuss the transhumant pastoralist food cultures in Pyrenees and Aubrac. Their main characteristic was that the temporary life away from the villages led small man communities to cook daily in the absence of women that normally did in this region. Then, I consider the history of the vegetarianism/veganism in Southwest France. Jean-Antoine Gleïzès adopted his vegetarian lifestyle and wrote his books in this region. Marginal way of eating at its beginning, vegetarianism locally evolved into a real counter-culture. Lastly, I discuss the poor people marginal ways of eating, especially the homeless ones. They are adaptations to special contexts in which «being resourceful»is essential. Key words:food, cooking, shepherd, vegetarianism, homeless, marginality

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12

Motyka, Matthew, and Timothy Wolcott. "Study abroad as a context for spiritual development." Apples - Journal of Applied Language Studies 10, no. 1 (March 2, 2016): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/apples/urn.201607123572.

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In this article, we consider the cases of two American undergraduates, Lola and Audrey, who studied abroad for a semester in France. Drawing on interview data collected during their sojourn, we consider their accounts of living and learning in France through the lens of Jesuit spirituality. In doing so, we demonstrate that although these students’ accounts offer little evidence of linguistic or intercultural development, their deeply personal reactions to a term abroad in France suggest a kind of beneficial identity crisis best understood in the spiritual terms of desolation, consolation, discernment, and election. Following the case studies, we apply our findings to the outline of a short-term study abroad program in France designed to maximize linguistic and spiritual development.

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13

Laurent, Dominique. "Essay: Study Abroad, Cultural Comparison and Action Dominique Laurent." Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad 12, no. 1 (November 15, 2005): 205–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v12i1.191.

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This essay reflects on the experience of mentoring undergraduate cross-cultural comparison research on AIDS prevention approaches in France and the United States in Toulouse, France from the perspective of the faculty advisor.

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14

Bailey, Paul. "The Chinese Work—Study Movement in France." China Quarterly 115 (September 1988): 441–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030574100002751x.

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In 1920 Wang Guangqi(1892–1936), a founder member of the Young China Association (Shaonian Zhongguo Xuehui) in 1918, wrote that in the past few years a clear division had arisen among Chinese overseas students. Those studying in the United States, having been influenced by the philosophy of “worshipping money” (baijin zhuyi) wanted to build a “capitalist” China on the American model when they returned. The work-study students in France, however, were concerned with practical training and participation in the labouring world. While Chinese students in the United States received regular government scholarships and enjoyed material comforts, Wang continued, those in France spent their time “sweating and working in factories.” Since the former sought their models in the “oil barons” while the latter looked to the workers for inspiration, Wang concluded, it was inevitable that whereas students returning from the United States would be capitalists, work—study students returning from France would promote “labour-ism” (laodong zhuyi) and become part of the labouring classes.

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15

Caput, Nicolas. "Cross-Border Regional Languages: Picard and West Flemish at the Franco–Belgian Border." Borders in Globalization Review 4, no. 2 (August 11, 2023): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/bigr42202321063.

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This article investigates the role of the Franco–Belgian border in regional language activism in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France, as well as whether activists perceive it as a resource for or obstacle to the valorisation or revitalisation of regional languages. Hauts-de-France, which was recently formed after the merger of two former regions, now recognises two regional languages: Picard and West Flemish. Both are considered endangered by UNESCO and are cross-border, in that both languages have also been historically spoken in parts of Belgium. Based on a study of the institutional context and fieldwork carried out with activists who promote these languages, the aim of this contribution is to highlight how activists perceive the border. The Franco-Belgian border is sometimes seen as an obstacle, sometimes as a resource on the West Flemish side, and more often ignored on the Picard side. This article stands midway between cultural geography and political geography, because one of the challenges of studying representations of the border is to understand the role it can play in activists’ strategies.

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16

Bespalova, Ksenia. "“The Friendship of Our Two Peoples Never Ended”: Franco-Russian Cultural Contacts in the Late 19th Century — Middle 1930s." ISTORIYA 14, no. 12-2 (134) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840019394-2.

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The article considers the Franco-Russian/French-Soviet cultural dialogue in the period between the conclusion of the Franco-Russian alliance in 1891 and the conclusion of the mutual assistance pact in 1935. Based on the sources involved in the study from the collections of the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art and domestic and foreign historiography, the authors traced the development of cultural contacts between France and Russia in this period. Using the example of contacts in the field of literature, fine arts, theater and science, the authors conclude that the cultural dialogue between France and Russia, despite political differences, not only persisted, but also actively developed, which emphasizes the importance of dialogue for cultural figures and intellectuals. between these countries.

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17

Zlatkovic-Svenda, Mirjana, Alain Saraux, Tiraje Tuncer, Jolanta Dadoniene, Dalia Miltiniene, Erdal Gilgil, Roksanda Stojanovic, and Francis Guillemin. "Rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthritis prevalence in four European countries - a comparative study." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, no. 00 (2022): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh210530063z.

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Introduction/Objective. The objective was to compare rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritis (SpA) and subtypes of SpA prevalence in four European countries. Methods. A 33-items detection Questionnaire, containing self-reported diagnosis, classification criteria for RA and SpA, personal and family history, was translated using cross-cultural adaptation and validated in France, Turkey, Lithuania and Serbia, where it was used on a population sample. Suspected cases were evaluated and confirmed by rheumatologist. Prevalence estimates were age- and sex-standardized to European standard population. Results. 33,454 people older than 18 years were screened and 31,454 interviewed: France 14,671, Lithuania 6,558, Serbia 6,213, Turkey 4,012. Standardized RA prevalence varied from 0.29% (95%CI: 0.17-0.40) in France to 0.57% (0.31-0.84) in Turkey; this inequality was mostly caused by differences in women prevalence (from 0.42% in France to 1.02% in Turkey) SpA prevalence was similar in France (0.30%), Serbia (0.35%) and Turkey (0.37%), but in Lithuania it was 0.89%, which could be caused by geographic and genetic differences, as SpA prevalence was higher in North and East Europe, as well as the HLA-B27 presence. SpA prevalence was equally presented by gender for France and Serbia. Regarding SpA subtypes, ankylosing spondylitis prevalence varied from 0.07-0.30% (Serbia-Lithuania), PsA 0.10-0.26% (France-Lithuania), reactive arthritis was 0.09-0.18% (Serbia-Lithuania). Previously non-diagnosed SpA cases were found in 6.9% in France, 25.9% in Lithuania and 31.2% in Serbia. Conclusion. East-West decreasing tendency for the female RA prevalence was noted. SpA was higher in North-Eastern Europe than in its Western and Southern part. One quarter of the SpA patients in Lithuania and one third in Serbia were not previously diagnosed. The SpA population prevalence was higher than expected and similar to RA.

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18

Moral, P., M. Memmi, L. Varesi, Giuseppa E. Mameli, Valeria Succa, Beatiz Gutierrez, Natalie Lutken, and G. Vona. "Study on the variability of seven genetic serum protein markers in Corsica (France)." Anthropologischer Anzeiger 54, no. 2 (June 10, 1996): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/54/1996/97.

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19

Zenati, Houssam. "The Persistent Need to Reform Cyber Security Services: A Case Study on France." Information & Security: An International Journal 37 (2017): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.11610/isij.3705.

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20

Prochasson, Christophe, and Jeremy Jennings. "Syndicalism in France. A Study of Ideas." Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, no. 28 (October 1990): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3769413.

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21

Darin, Michaël. "The study of urban form in France." Urban Morphology 2, no. 2 (August 4, 1998): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.51347/jum.v2i2.3879.

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This paper reviews urban morphological research in France, mainly since the early 1970s within schools of architecture. Changes in the nature of the studies undertaken are discussed in relation to a number of contextual developments and earlier types of study: first, two historiographical traditions, namely the history of town planning and the topographical histories of individual cities; secondly, studies carried out in the first half of the century; and thirdly, research since the 1960s in disciplines other than architecture.

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22

ABE─KUDO, Junko. "A Study on Condominium Management in France." Japanese Journal of Real Estate Sciences 22, no. 4 (2009): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5736/jares.22.4_39.

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23

Jung, Jae Do. "A Study on the Decentralization of France." Sogang Law Journal 3, no. 2 (August 31, 2014): 129–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35505/slj.2014.08.3.2.129.

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24

Smouts, Marie-Claude. "The Study of International Relations in France." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 16, no. 2 (June 1987): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03058298870160020501.

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25

Reeber, Michel. "A study of Islamic preaching in France." Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations 2, no. 2 (December 1991): 275–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596419108720962.

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26

Brouard, Sylvain. "The study of judicial politics in France." French Politics 8, no. 1 (March 30, 2010): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/fp.2009.33.

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27

Kanny, Gisèle, Denise-Anne Moneret-Vautrin, Jenny Flabbee, Etienne Beaudouin, Martine Morisset, and François Thevenin. "Population study of food allergy in France☆." Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 108, no. 1 (July 2001): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mai.2001.116427.

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28

Queinec, R., C. Benjamin, C. Beitz, E. Lagarde, and G. Encrenaz. "Suicide contagion in France: an epidemiologic study." Injury Prevention 16, Supplement 1 (September 1, 2010): A241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.029215.858.

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29

Derfler, Leslie. "Syndicalism in France: A Study of Ideas." History: Reviews of New Books 19, no. 3 (January 1991): 124–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03612759.1991.9949282.

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30

Vincent, K. Steven. "Syndicalism in France: A study of ideas." History of European Ideas 13, no. 4 (January 1991): 476–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0191-6599(91)90055-4.

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31

이지은. "A study on anonymous childbirth in France." Journal of Contemporary European Studies 33, no. 1 (April 2015): 171–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.17052/jces.2015.33.1.171.

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32

János Oláh, Nóra Vass, Szilvia Kusza, János Posta, Anna Pécsi, Andrea Radácsi, Attila Harcsa, Gergely Gyimóthy, András Kovács, and András Jávor. "Study of the rams’ jumping order." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 40 (December 1, 2010): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/40/2707.

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The bevahiour of Babolna Tetra, Ile de France and Suffolk rams was studied at semen collection by artificial vagina. The sequence of rams coming out of the group to the place of semen collection and the number of jumpings needed to ejaculation were observed. It was investigated if there were changes in these characters at different occasions, and did they show connection to the body condition. The number of jumpings before ejaculation was different in the different breeds. Semen was taken at the first jump from 63% of the Suffolk, 56% of the Babolna Tetra and 55% of the Ile de France rams. There was no early ejaculation at the Ile de France, but it was common among the Suffolk rams. The greatest changes in the jumping order between different semen collections were observed in the Babolna Tetra breed. There was a medium correlation in the Suffolk breed between the jumping order and body condition in the autumn and spring, which was tight and significant in winter.

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33

Martin, Guy. "Uranium: a Case-Study in Franco-African Relations." Journal of Modern African Studies 27, no. 4 (December 1989): 625–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00020474.

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France continues to wield considerable power and influence in Africa three decades after her former colonies achieved their independence. Based on a variety of socio-economic, political, and cultural interests, many of her actions in Africa are essentially neo-colonial in so far as they are designed to perpetuate the prevailing pattern of dominance.1 Yet, France also suffers from an almost excessive dependence on African sources for the supply of cheap minerals essential to her economy and national defence.

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34

TIPEI, ALEX R. "HOW TO MAKE FRIENDS AND INFLUENCE PEOPLE: ELEMENTARY EDUCATION, FRENCH “INFLUENCE,” AND THE BALKANS, 1815–1830S." Modern Intellectual History 15, no. 3 (June 13, 2017): 621–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147924431700018x.

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This article challenges the notion of French “influence.” It traces a network of like-minded reformers in France and the Balkans that came together in the early nineteenth century to further popular education. Examining interactions between actors in a cultural, scientific, and political center (France) and their allies on the periphery (in present-day Greece and Romania), the article reassesses these relationships, revealing the extent to which French individuals and organizations depended on such partnerships. Conceiving of joint Franco-Balkan reform agendas as programs of development, it offers a model and a vocabulary for the study of French soft power in post-Napoleonic Europe.

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35

Галкина, Ю. М. "Remember the Alliance: the Image of the Franco-Russian Alliance in the Third Republic in the Interwar Period." Диалог со временем, no. 82(82) (April 21, 2023): 210–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21267/aquilo.2023.82.82.013.

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Заключение франко-русского альянса было шокирующим для современников: союз республиканской Франции и монархической России воспринимался с удивлением. Тем не менее, этот альянс был закреплен французскими элитами в различных памятниках литературы, искусства, предметах элитного потребления. Предлагаемое исследование ставит вопрос: пользовался ли «спросом» образ франко-русского альянса в судьбоносные для Франции 1930-е гг.? Был ли Пакт 1935 года окружен воспоминаниями о союзе с Россией? На материалах прессы, источников личного происхождения (в том числе, впервые вводимых в научный оборот) автор приходит к выводу, что франко-русский альянс не был востребован в обстановке 1920-х гг., а в 1930-е гг. вызывал полярные оценки политиков и интеллектуалов, зависел от внутриполитических, идеологических (проблема распространения левой идеи во Франции) и экономических факторов. The conclusion of the Franco-Russian alliance was shocking for contemporaries: the union of republican France and monarchist Russia was perceived with surprise. Nevertheless, this alliance was consolidated by the French elites in various monuments of literature, art, and elite consumer goods. The proposed study raises the question: was the image of the Franco-Russian alliance relevant for France in the 1930s? Was the 1935 Pact surrounded by memories of an alliance with Russia? Based on press materials, sources of personal origin (including those first introduced into scientific circulation), the author concludes that the Franco-Russian alliance was not in demand in the 1920s. In the 1930s, the Franco-Russian alliance caused polar assessments of politicians and intellectuals, depended on domestic political, ideological (the problem of the spread of the left idea in France) and economic factors

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Katz, Ethan B. "Jewish Citizens of an Imperial Nation-State." French Historical Studies 43, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00161071-7920464.

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Abstract This article draws on the work of recent years on Jews and Algeria to map a French-Algerian frame as a new approach to French Jewish history. The article thinks through the implications of two key ideas from the “new colonial history” for the history of Jews in France and Algeria and posits that Jews in French Algeria can profitably be understood as colonial citizens. After focusing briefly on the French-Algerian War and decolonization, a period for which recent scholarship has developed robustly in suggestive ways, the article turns to a case study from a different era: World War II and the Holocaust. It addresses the history of the majority-Jewish resistance movement in Algiers that paved the way for the success of Operation Torch. Finally, the article considers how this French-Algerian framework might reshape our thinking about certain basic issues in the field of French Jewish history. Cet article s'appuie sur les travaux des dernières années sur les juifs et l'Algérie pour tracer un modèle franco-algérien comme nouvelle approche de l'histoire des juifs en France. L'article examine les implications de deux idées clés de la « nouvelle histoire coloniale » pour l'histoire des juifs en France et en Algérie, et pose comme principe que les juifs de l'Algérie française peuvent à juste titre être compris comme des « citoyens coloniaux ». Cet article commence par aborder brièvement une période que l'historiographie récente a développé de manière suggestive—la guerre franco-algérienne et la décolonisation—avant de passer à l'étude d'une autre époque, la Deuxième Guerre mondiale et l'Holocauste. L'article analyse l'histoire du mouvement de résistance à majorité juive qui a ouvert la voie au succès de l'opération Torch. Enfin, l'article discute de la manière dont ce cadre franco-algérien pourrait modifier notre réflexion sur certaines questions fondamentales pour l'histoire des juifs en France.

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Ronsin, Juliette. "“It was Peugeot that brought us here!”." History in flux 2, no. 2 (December 23, 2020): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32728/flux.2020.2.3.

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The objective of this article is to analyze the consequences of the political, social, and economic ruptures of Yugoslavia and France on the trajectories of Yugoslavs recruited by the Peugeot company in France after the the 1965 Franco-Yugoslav bilateral agreement on the employment of temporary labor. Using a monographic approach to the case of the employment area of Sochaux, it is clear that (post-)Yugoslav workers went through periods of upheaval and even disillusionment after their arrival in France. This study mainly deals with a generation of men born in the 1940s and 1950s and recruited by Peugeot from 1965 onwards, but also includes other members of the family and the plurality of generations. The history of Yugoslav immigration to France has rarely been the subject of research, although studying it makes it possible to analyze relations between a western country and a communist country and the consequences of the breakup of a country for emigrants living abroad. To do so, this article relies on archival sources (files on foreigners kept in the archives of prefectures, archives of associations, and the Peugeot company’s archives) and on interviews with former workers.

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Jacquin-Porretaz, C., A. Ducournau, A. S. Dupond, C. Nardin, F. Aubin, and C. Courtieu. "Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19 in the Franche-Comté region of France: A monocentric study." Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie 148, no. 2 (June 2021): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annder.2020.12.002.

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39

Yasuo, ICHIKAWA, NAKAGAWA Shuichi, and OGAWA Genevieve Florence. "Repopulation and Rural Life in the Jura Region, France: Case Study of Quintigny, Franche-Comté." E-journal GEO 14, no. 1 (2019): 258–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4157/ejgeo.14.258.

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40

Baek, Yun-Chul. "A Study on the Constitutional Court of France." Han Yang Law Review 30, no. 3 (August 31, 2019): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35227/hylr.2019.08.30.3.119.

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41

Muroyama, Y. "Ethological study of non-human primates in France." Primate Research 12, no. 1 (1996): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2354/psj.12.47.

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42

Lim, Jaegoo. "Survival in France Survey Standard Manual Case Study." Korean Journal of the Elementary Physical Education 24, no. 4 (January 31, 2019): 125–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.26844/ksepe.2019.24.4.125.

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43

Cremer, Helmuth, Firouz Gahvari, and Norbert Ladoux. "Income Tax Reform in France: A Case Study." FinanzArchiv 66, no. 2 (2010): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1628/001522110x524179.

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Schneider, William H. "The Scientific Study of Labor in Interwar France." French Historical Studies 17, no. 2 (1991): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/286464.

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Caré, Weniko, Alexandre Bretonneau, Hélène François-Coridon, Jacques Manel, Ingrid Blanc-Brisset, Nathalie Paret, Laurène Dufayet, Jérôme Langrand, and Dominique Vodovar. "Superabsorbent polymers beads ingestion: Retrospective study in France." Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique 33, no. 3 (September 2021): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxac.2021.06.001.

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Lamy, B., A. Kodjo, and F. Laurent. "Prospective Nationwide Study of Aeromonas Infections in France." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 47, no. 4 (February 25, 2009): 1234–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.00155-09.

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Lester, David. "Intelligence and Suicide in France: An Ecological Study." Psychological Reports 73, no. 3_suppl (December 1993): 1226. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1993.73.3f.1226.

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Domange, C., A. Casteignau, G. Collignon, M. Pumarola, and N. Priymenko. "Longitudinal study of Australian stringhalt cases in France." Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 94, no. 6 (November 15, 2010): 712–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01019.x.

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Brunet, G., F. M. S. Tomé, B. Eymard, J. M. Robert, and M. Fardeau. "Genealogical study of oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy in France." Neuromuscular Disorders 7 (October 1997): S34—S37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-8966(97)00079-5.

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Laoegie, Madeleine S. "An Investigation of Student Study Skills in France." School Psychology International 9, no. 2 (May 1988): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143034388092010.

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