Journal articles: 'Strong face'

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Ahmed, Mohammed Ali, and J. Baskar Babujee. "On face antimagic labeling of strong face plane graphs." Applied Mathematical Sciences 11 (2017): 77–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/ams.2017.610262.

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GOSWAMI, HIT KISHORE, MITESH PATEL, and KRISHNA K. NAG. "Ophioglossum chaloneri: A new species of Ophioglossum (Ophioglossaceae: Pteridophyta) from India." Phytotaxa 468, no. 1 (October 23, 2020): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.468.1.6.

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In the present study, we describe Ophioglossum chaloneri as a new species from the Hurdulu forest area, near Ranchi (Jharkhand, India), on the basis of morphological, palynological, cytological, and molecular analyses. The new species can be distinguished from all other congeners of genus Ophioglossum in having their unusually small linear rhizome with a long stalk of trophophore, a sporophore arising from a distance from the base of the trophophore hence not always adnate or appearing inserted at the base. Triradiate, round spores show small tubercles towards the proximal pyramidal area and irregular smooth elevated exine striations on both the proximal and distal faces. The ventral face of the trophophore is unusually thin all around margin thereby showing thin whitish margin from the lower side, a situation that may be due to lack of chloroplast all around the margin at the lower face of the trophophore. This feature is not observed in any other species of the genus. Molecular study based on three chloroplast DNA sequences (cpDNA) rbcL, trnL-F, and psbA-trnH also supports O. chaloneri as a distinct species.

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Binoy, Simoni. "Strong in the Face of Adversity." Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy 31, no. 2 (March 27, 2017): 165–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15360288.2017.1298690.

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McKone, E., and R. Palermo. "A strong role for nature in face recognition." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107, no. 11 (March 8, 2010): 4795–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1000567107.

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Huntsberger, Terry, John Rose, and Shashidhar Ramaka. "Fuzzy-Face." Journal of Biological Systems 06, no. 03 (September 1998): 281–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218339098000194.

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The human face is one of the most important patterns our visual system receives. It establishes a person's identity and also plays a significant role in everyday communication. Humans can recognize familiar faces under varying lighting conditions, different scales, and even after the face has changed due to aging, hair style, glasses, or facial hair. Our ease at recognizing faces is a strong motivation for the investigation of computational models of face processing. This paper presents a newly developed face processing system called Fuzzy-Face that combines wavelet pre-processing of input with a fuzzy self-organizing feature map algorithm. The wavelet-derived face space is partitioned into fuzzy sets which are characterized by face exemplars and membership values to those exemplars. This system learns faces using relatively few training epochs, has total recall for faces it has been shown, generalizes to face images that are acquired under different lighting conditions, and has rudimentary gender discrimination capabilities. We also include the results of some experimental studies.

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Ahmed, Mohammed Ali, and J. Baskar Babujee. "Bimagic Labeling for Certain Families of Strong Face Graphs." Asian Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities 6, no. 9 (2016): 2042. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7315.2016.00925.4.

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Maffie, James. "Epistemology in the face of strong sociology of knowledge." History of the Human Sciences 12, no. 4 (November 1999): 21–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09526959922120450.

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Ali Ahmed, Mohammed, and J. Baskar Babujee. "Encryption through labeled graphs using strong face bimagic labeling." International Mathematical Forum 12 (2017): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12988/imf.2017.612167.

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Omer, Yael, Roni Sapir, Yarin Hatuka, and Galit Yovel. "What Is a Face? Critical Features for Face Detection." Perception 48, no. 5 (April 2, 2019): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0301006619838734.

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Faces convey very rich information that is critical for intact social interaction. To extract this information efficiently, faces should be easily detected from a complex visual scene. Here, we asked which features are critical for face detection. To answer this question, we presented non-face objects that generate a strong percept of a face (i.e., Pareidolia). One group of participants rated the faceness of this set of inanimate images. A second group rated the presence of a set of 12 local and global facial features. Regression analysis revealed that only the eyes or mouth significantly contributed to faceness scores. We further showed that removing eyes or mouth, but not teeth or ears, significantly reduced faceness scores. These findings show that face detection depends on specific facial features, the eyes and the mouth. This minimal information leads to over-generalization that generates false face percepts but assures that real faces are not missed.

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V, Akila, Sriharshini K, Sravani P, Sravanthi D, Rishita Gopi, and Sheela T. "Intelligent Car Anti-Theft Face Recognition System." International Journal of Online and Biomedical Engineering (iJOE) 17, no. 01 (January 19, 2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijoe.v17i01.18583.

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Abstract - Security and safety of the car is the major problem of vehicle users in the present situation. The growth in Biometric Technologies has provided a way to solve the safety and security problems. Here, we use Open CV Face Detection Subsystem (FDS) which works using Global Positioning System (GPS) and Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) module along with Arduino. This model provides a cheaper cost security system for four or more-wheeled vehicles. This project describes the foremost module for Open CV Face Detection Subsystem (FDS) which takes photos of driver using Open CV algorithm and compare it in database provided with photos of different drivers. The other modules are being useful to send all the authorized information about vehicle to the owner. The whole system works based on Arduino module. This system we can keep track of our vehicle in a very cheaper cost and more accurate. Using this system the identification of the thief will be easy and tracking the location of the car will be faster and cheaper than earlier method.

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Fu, Jing, and Sheng He Wu. "Research on Diagenetic Facies of Low Permeability Reservoir: A Case Study of the Yanchang Formation in Longdong Area, Ordos Basin." Advanced Materials Research 616-618 (December 2012): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.616-618.145.

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Based on data of cast thin section, cathode luminescence and scanning electron microscope, the present paper comprehensively investigated the types and quantitative intensity of reservoir diagenesis of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation in Longdong area of Ordos Basin, distinguished the types of diagenetic facies from the aspect of quantitative index. The intensity calculation and classification of compaction, cementation and dissolution indicates that the Yanchang Formation of Longdong area experienced strong compaction including medium to strong compaction and extremely strong compaction locally for the high contents of matrix. There is great difference in cementation intensity which presents mainly in weak cementation with local medium to strong cementation. Dissolution is strong in study area mainly in medium to strong. The reservoir could be divided into eight types of diagenetic facies, including medium compaction with strong dissolution face, medium compaction with medium dissolution face, medium compaction with medium cementation and medium dissolution face, strong compaction with strong dissolution face, strong compaction with medium dissolution face, medium compaction with strong cementation face, strong compaction with strong cementation face and extremely strong compaction face. The reservoir quality of different diagenetic facies has a significant difference.

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DeGutis, Joseph, Jeremy Wilmer, Rogelio J. Mercado, and Sarah Cohan. "Using regression to measure holistic face processing reveals a strong link with face recognition ability." Cognition 126, no. 1 (January 2013): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2012.09.004.

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Rubo, Marius, Ivo Käthner, and Simone Munsch. "Attention to faces in images is associated with personality and psychopathology." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (February 15, 2023): e0280427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280427.

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Humans show a robust tendency to look at faces in images, but also differ consistently in the strength of this attentional preference. Previous research remained inconclusive as to how a stronger face preference may be indicative of an individual’s personality or clinical characteristics. Here we investigated face preferences in 120 participants (primarily drawn from a student population) who freely viewed photos in an internet browser showing a person in the context of a visually rich environment while attention was assessed using a cursor-based technique. Participants differed consistently in the strength of their face preference across images. A stronger preference for faces was correlated positively with openness to experience, extraversion, agreeableness and empathizing and was correlated negatively with social anxiety, depression levels and alexithymia. Trait measures were linked through a strong common factor which was additionally correlated with face preference. We conclude that face preferences may be linked to personality traits and to psychopathology but that an attribution to a specific facet of psychopathology may not be warranted. Future research should investigate links between face preferences and personality features in more diverse samples and across differing social situations.

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Mitchell, Derek, Jesse Hinueber, and Brian Edwards. "Looking race in the face." Phi Delta Kappan 98, no. 5 (January 23, 2017): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0031721717690361.

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Schools that achieve strong results for black students address racial dynamics directly, empower students to bring their whole selves to school, and teach in ways that leverage students’ experiences and cultures. These schools do four things to ensure success with their black students: They direct attention, strategies, and resources to black student achievement; they provide opportunities for adult learning about race, culture, class, and power; they foster strong relationships between educators and black students; and they create classroom environments that emphasize excellence and empower students to exercise agency over their own learning.

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Sayeed, Farrukh, Madasu Hanmandlu, and Abdul Quaiyum Ansari. "Face Recognition using Segmental Euclidean Distance." Defence Science Journal 61, no. 5 (September 2, 2011): 431. http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.61.1178.

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In this paper an attempt has been made to detect the face using the combination of integral image along with the cascade structured classifier which is built using Adaboost learning algorithm. The detected faces are then passed through a filtering process for discarding the non face regions. They are individually split up into five segments consisting of forehead, eyes, nose, mouth and chin. Each segment is considered as a separate image and Eigenface also called principal component analysis (PCA) features of each segment is computed. The faces having a slight pose are also aligned for proper segmentation. The test image is also segmented similarly and its PCA features are found. The segmental Euclidean distance classifier is used for matching the test image with the stored one. The success rate comes out to be 88 per cent on the CG(full) database created from the databases of California Institute and Georgia Institute. However the performance of this approach on ORL(full) database with the same features is only 70 per cent. For the sake of comparison, DCT(full) and fuzzy features are tried on CG and ORL databases but using a well known classifier, support vector machine (SVM). Results of recognition rate with DCT features on SVM classifier are increased by 3 per cent over those due to PCA features and Euclidean distance classifier on the CG database. The results of recognition are improved to 96 per cent with fuzzy features on ORL database with SVM.Defence Science Journal, 2011, 61(5), pp.431-442, DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.14429/dsj.61.1178

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Shawkat, Noor K., and Mohammed A. Ahmed. "On Antimagic Labeling for Some Families of Graphs." Ibn AL-Haitham Journal For Pure and Applied Sciences 36, no. 1 (January 20, 2023): 284–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.30526/36.1.3014.

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Antimagic labeling of a graph with vertices and edges is assigned the labels for its edges by some integers from the set , such that no two edges received the same label, and the weights of vertices of a graph are pairwise distinct. Where the vertex-weights of a vertex under this labeling is the sum of labels of all edges incident to this vertex, in this paper, we deal with the problem of finding vertex antimagic edge labeling for some special families of graphs called strong face graphs. We prove that vertex antimagic, edge labeling for strong face ladder graph , strong face wheel graph , strong face fan graph , strong face prism graph and finally strong face friendship graph .

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DUPÉRRÉ, NADINE. "Old and new challenges in taxonomy: what are taxonomists up against?" Megataxa 1, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/megataxa.1.1.12.

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Old and new challenges in taxonomy: 1. How is alpha taxonomy coping with Natural History Museum staff and funding shortages? 2. Is alpha taxonomy being falsely portrayed as: the tedious, painstaking, time-consuming labour, the none-accessible, old-fashioned science? 3. How will taxonomists face the trend of naming species based on DNA without morphological diagnosis or description?

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Harry, Bronson B., Katja Umla-Runge, Andrew D. Lawrence, Kim S. Graham, and Paul E. Downing. "Evidence for Integrated Visual Face and Body Representations in the Anterior Temporal Lobes." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 28, no. 8 (August 2016): 1178–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00966.

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Research on visual face perception has revealed a region in the ventral anterior temporal lobes, often referred to as the anterior temporal face patch (ATFP), which responds strongly to images of faces. To date, the selectivity of the ATFP has been examined by contrasting responses to faces against a small selection of categories. Here, we assess the selectivity of the ATFP in humans with a broad range of visual control stimuli to provide a stronger test of face selectivity in this region. In Experiment 1, participants viewed images from 20 stimulus categories in an event-related fMRI design. Faces evoked more activity than all other 19 categories in the left ATFP. In the right ATFP, equally strong responses were observed for both faces and headless bodies. To pursue this unexpected finding, in Experiment 2, we used multivoxel pattern analysis to examine whether the strong response to face and body stimuli reflects a common coding of both classes or instead overlapping but distinct representations. On a voxel-by-voxel basis, face and whole-body responses were significantly positively correlated in the right ATFP, but face and body-part responses were not. This finding suggests that there is shared neural coding of faces and whole bodies in the right ATFP that does not extend to individual body parts. In contrast, the same approach revealed distinct face and body representations in the right fusiform gyrus. These results are indicative of an increasing convergence of distinct sources of person-related perceptual information proceeding from the posterior to the anterior temporal cortex.

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Isabel, Miguel Boa, Lucíola Licínio Santos, and Alvanize Valente Fernandes Ferenc. "A face oculta da avaliação em Angola." Estudos em Avaliação Educacional 31, no. 77 (October 31, 2020): 446. http://dx.doi.org/10.18222/eae.v31i77.6816.

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O objetivo deste artigo é analisar e compreender as práticas presentes nos processos da avaliação da aprendizagem em Angola. A pesquisa foi realizada com professores e alunos de duas escolas secundárias da província de Cabinda. Para a coleta de dados foram utilizados questionários, entrevistas, observações e análise de documentos. A pesquisa evidencia que, apesar de os professores adotarem conceitos mais contemporâneos sobre avaliação, predominam na prática cotidiana as avaliações somativas em que as provas são também utilizadas como forma de controle da disciplina. Os dados mostram a permanência, nas escolas pesquisadas, de práticas de avaliação que envolvem a troca de notas por dinheiro, embora, por diferentes razões, essas práticas estejam diminuindo.Palavras-chave: Avaliação da Aprendizagem, Angola, Avaliação Somativa. La cara oculta de la evaluación en AngolaEl objetivo de este artículo es analizar y comprender las prácticas presentes en los procesos de evaluación del aprendizaje en Angola. La encuesta se realizó con maestros y estudiantes de dos escuelas secundarias en la provincia de Cabinda. Para la recolección de datos, se utilizaron cuestionarios, entrevistas, observaciones y análisis de documentos. La investigación muestra que, aunque los maestros adoptan conceptos más contemporáneos sobre la evaluación, en la práctica diaria predominan las evaluaciones sumativas, en las que las pruebas también se utilizan como una forma de control de la materia. Los datos muestran que las prácticas de evaluación, que implican el intercambio de calificaciones por dinero, permanecen en las escuelas encuestadas, aunque estas prácticas, por diferentes razones, están disminuyendo.Palabras clave: Evaluación del Aprendizaje, Angola, Evaluación Sumativa. The hidden face of assessment in AngolaThe aim of this article is to analyze and understand the practices present in the learning assessment processes in Angola. The research was conducted with teachers and students from two secondary schools in the Cabinda province. Questionnaires, interviews, observations and document analysis were used for data collection. The research shows that, although teachers adopt more contemporary assessment concepts, summative assessments in which tests are also used as a form of discipline control predominate in their daily practice. The data show the continuity of assessment practices involving the exchange of grades for money in the surveyed schools, although these practices are on decline for different reasons.Keywords: Learning Assessment, Angola, Summative Assessment.

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Minemoto, Kazusa, Yoshiyuki Ueda, and Sakiko Yoshikawa. "The aftereffect of the ensemble average of facial expressions on subsequent facial expression recognition." Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 84, no. 3 (February 15, 2022): 815–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-021-02407-w.

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AbstractAn ensemble or statistical summary can be extracted from facial expressions presented in different spatial locations simultaneously. However, how such complicated objects are represented in the mind is not clear. It is known that the aftereffect of facial expressions, in which prolonged viewing of facial expressions biases the perception of subsequent facial expressions of the same category, occurs only when a visual representation is formed. Using this methodology, we examined whether an ensemble can be represented with visualized information. Experiment 1 revealed that the presentation of multiple facial expressions biased the perception of subsequent facial expressions to less happy as much as the presentation of a single face did. Experiment 2 compared the presentation of faces comprising strong and weak intensities of emotional expressions with an individual face as the adaptation stimulus. The results indicated that the perceptual biases were found after the presentation of four faces and a strong single face, but not after the weak single face presentation. Experiment 3 employed angry expressions, a distinct category from the test expression used as an adaptation stimulus; no aftereffect was observed. Finally, Experiment 4 clearly demonstrated the perceptual bias with a higher number of faces. Altogether, these results indicate that an ensemble average extracted from multiple faces leads to the perceptual bias, and this effect is similar in terms of its properties to that of a single face. This supports the idea that an ensemble of faces is represented with visualized information as a single face.

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Stilwell, Brad T., and Shaun P. Vecera. "Learned distractor rejection in the face of strong target guidance." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 46, no. 9 (September 2020): 926–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000757.

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Robertson, Ruth, and Andrew G. Hill. "Building resilience in the face of adversity: the STRONG surgeon." ANZ Journal of Surgery 90, no. 9 (August 19, 2020): 1766–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ans.16199.

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LONG, JANICE. "House Passes Worker Notification Bill in Face of Strong Opposition." Chemical & Engineering News 65, no. 44 (November 2, 1987): 19–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v065n044.p019.

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Russo, Thomas N. "Gas From Shale Drilling to Face Strong Headwinds Next Decade." Natural Gas & Electricity 35, no. 7 (January 14, 2019): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.22105.

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LI, HU, KE-KE HUO, and BAO-GUO LI. "A new species of the flower fly genus Criorhina Meigen (Diptera: Syrphidae) from mainland China." Zootaxa 4803, no. 1 (June 25, 2020): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4803.1.9.

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The genus Criorhina consists of honey-bee and bumblebee mimic flower flies with a strongly produced face. It is widespread in the Holarctic and Oriental Regions. Criorhina adults are usually found flying near white spring flowers in woodlands and shrubs. The Chinese Criorhina fauna is poorly known and includes seven species. In our flower fly collection of Henan Province, northern China, an eighth new species was discovered: Criorhina rostrata Li, Huo & Li sp. nov. This new species is here described and illustrated. The new species possess a very long proboscis, unique amongst the Criorhina species from mainland China. In addition, during the course of this study, Criorhina brevipila Loew, 1871 was also found to be present in mainland China, based on a specimen from our collection. A key to the species of Criorhina from mainland China is given.

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Syakuran, Muhammad, Andri Hardianto, and Agus Nurwiadh. "Mandibular trauma severity differences on motorcycle riders using half-face helmet and without helmet based on mandible injury severity score." Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry 34, no. 2 (July 31, 2022): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol34no2.31662.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction: The popular half-face helmet places the mandible at high risk of fracture during a motorcycle accident. The anatomical shape and position of the mandible make it more frequent to fracture. The purpose of this study was to compare the severity of mandibular trauma in motorcyclists using half face helmets and without using a helmet based on the Mandible Injury Severity Score (MISS). Methods: This research was a prospective cross-sectional study on 60 research subjects at the Emergency Unit of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, between July 2019 - February 2020. The data were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney test to see the severity of mandibular trauma using a half face helmet and without a helmet based on MISS (Mandible Injury Severity Score). Results: Of 60 subjects of motorcycle accidents, 58.3% were <25 years old, 38 (63.3%) used half face helmets and 22 (36.7%) non-helmets, 83.3% of the patients were drivers, and 11.7% were passengers. Most fracture sites are parasymphysis, corpus, condylus, symphysis, and subcondylar. 48.3% of subjects had malocclusion, 56.5 with mild displacement, and 43,3% with moderate removal. The average MISS score for half face helmet users was 5.71 and compared to 7.45 for non-helmets. Based on the Mann Whitney test results, the MISS value was not significantly different. Conclusion: Riders who wore half face helmets and those who didn’t wear helmets have the same risk of mandibular trauma based on the MISS. Motorcycle users should use a full face helmet to prevent mandibular fractures during traffic accidents.Keywords: MISS, trauma of mandible, half face helmet, traffic accidents.

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Bhuvaneshwari Palanisamy, Sujatha U. ,. "Face to Face vs. Online Instruction: An Analysis." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 2 (February 10, 2021): 5948–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i2.3069.

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The role of instructors in face to face and online instruction has few things in common but many things in contrast. Other than the strong foundation of knowledge, traditional classroom teachers have more responsibilities like adaptability, motivating and encouraging active participation, listening to students, enhance collaboration with other students, etc. Traditional classroom teachers create a new society and an active learning environment for the students inside the classroom whereas the role of online instructors is contravening and never-ending. In online instruction designing a course, content delivery, activities, assignments, and examination are done in the absence of students. The flexibility in online learning, though communication is done through electronic media to an extent, considerably reduces the interaction between the teachers and learners and makes either of them to work in isolation. This paper discusses the advantages, disadvantages, and other aspects of face to face and online learning

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Libertus, Klaus, and Amy Needham. "Face preference in infancy and its relation to motor activity." International Journal of Behavioral Development 38, no. 6 (May 14, 2014): 529–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025414535122.

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Infants’ preference for faces was investigated in a cross-sectional sample of 75 children, aged 3 to 11 months, and 23 adults. A visual preference paradigm was used where pairs of faces and toys were presented side-by-side while eye gaze was recorded. In addition, motor activity was assessed via parent report and the relation between motor activity and face preference was examined. Face preference scores followed an inverted U-shaped developmental trajectory with no face preference in 3-month-olds, a strong face preference in 5- and 9-month-olds, and a weaker face preference in 11-month-olds. Adults showed no reliable face preference. Motor activity was a significant predictor of face preference in 3-month-old infants, supporting the presence of motor-social connections in early infancy.

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HATA, HARUTAKA, and HIROYUKI MOTOMURA. "A new species of anchovy, Encrasicholina sigma (Teleostei, Clupeiformes, Engraulidae), from Sulawesi, Indonesia." Zootaxa 4750, no. 2 (March 11, 2020): 261–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4750.2.9.

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The new anchovy Encrasicholina sigma n. sp. is described on the basis of 20 specimens collected from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Although the new species can be distinguished from all other congeners except for Encrasicholina pseudoheteroloba (Hardenberg 1933) by having a long upper jaw reaching to posterior margin of preopercle, dorsal and anal fins with two unbranched rays, an exposed bony urohyal, and spine-like scutes on the abdomen, E. sigma is distinguished from E. pseudoheteroloba by lower total gill-raker counts on the first, second, third, and fourth gill arches, and on the posterior face of the third gill arch (37–42, 31–35, 18–23, 16–20, and 4–7, respectively vs. 45–55, 34–45, 22–29, 19–25, and 4–9 in E. pseudoheteroloba) and a longer head (25.2–27.0% of SL vs. 22.8–27.5%) and shorter anal-fin base (12.9–14.8% of SL vs. 13.8–18.7%).

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Mele, Christine S., and David A. Siegel. "Identity, repression, and the threat of ethnic conflict in a strong state." Journal of Theoretical Politics 29, no. 4 (May 28, 2017): 578–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0951629817710562.

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Faced with repression from a strong state, one might expect minority ethnic groups to attempt to assimilate into the dominant group to make themselves seem less threatening. However, this conceptualization of threat elides its tactical components. Oppressed minority groups, even under strong states, may engage in anti-state operations in order to reduce the repression they face, and these operations may succeed with greater likelihood the more they assimilate. Anticipating this, strategic states may be more likely to preemptively raise repression in the face of assimilation in order to reduce this threat. Our model formalizes this logic, illustrating that it can be optimal for the minority group to differentiate even when doing so is strictly detrimental to mobilization. Differentiation is more likely to obtain when increased repression is more costly to the group and when the group’s anti-state operations are more capable of compelling the state to substantially reduce repression.

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Bortolon, Catherine, Siméon Lorieux, and Stéphane Raffard. "Self- or familiar-face recognition advantage? New insight using ambient images." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 71, no. 6 (January 1, 2018): 1396–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2017.1327982.

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Self-face recognition has been widely explored in the past few years. Nevertheless, the current literature relies on the use of standardized photographs which do not represent daily-life face recognition. Therefore, we aim for the first time to evaluate self-face processing in healthy individuals using natural/ambient images which contain variations in the environment and in the face itself. In total, 40 undergraduate and graduate students performed a forced delayed-matching task, including images of one’s own face, friend, famous and unknown individuals. For both reaction time and accuracy, results showed that participants were faster and more accurate when matching different images of their own face compared to both famous and unfamiliar faces. Nevertheless, no significant differences were found between self-face and friend-face and between friend-face and famous-face. They were also faster and more accurate when matching friend and famous faces compared to unfamiliar faces. Our results suggest that faster and more accurate responses to self-face might be better explained by a familiarity effect – that is, (1) the result of frequent exposition to one’s own image through mirror and photos, (2) a more robust mental representation of one’s own face and (3) strong face recognition units as for other familiar faces.

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Obata, Sasquia Hizuru, and Carlos Egídio Alonso. "Mobilidade das arquiteturas têxteis e tensoestruturas DOI: 10.5585/exacta.v9i1.2304." Exacta 9, no. 1 (June 1, 2011): 103–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/exactaep.v9i1.2304.

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As arquiteturas têxteis ou tensoestruturas são definidas como construções leves que podem ter mobilidade – quando projetadas para não terem a permanência intrínseca da construção convencional – ou possuírem partes móveis. Como uma obra industrializada ou pré-fabricada tais construções se traduzem em etapas de montagem e instalação, o que aumenta a adesão a produtos transportáveis os quais podem facilmente conter partes móveis. Devido a essas características e em face da identificação prévia da diversidade de soluções arquitetônicas neste artigo, apresentam-se possibilidades projetuais de mobilidade de partes da construção que, por meio de ilustrações, têm o objetivo de fornecer um repertório da prática e do aproveitamento da condição de leveza e aderência aos espaços transformáveis das tensoestruturas e arquiteturas têxteis.

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DOMAHOVSKI, ALEXANDRE CRUZ, CLAYTON CORRÊA GONÇALVES, DANIELA MAEDA TAKIYA, and RODNEY RAMIRO CAVICHIOLI. "Description of two new species of Regalana and a new genus of Gyponini (Hemiptera: Cicadellidade: Iassinae)." Zootaxa 4731, no. 1 (February 4, 2020): 89–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4731.1.6.

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Two new species of Regalana DeLong & Freytag, 1975 are described and illustrated: Regalana jamari sp. nov. and Regalana madeira sp. nov., both from State of Rondônia, Northern Brazil. Delongiana gen. nov. is described within Gyponini, based on two new species from Brazil: Delongiana ramosa sp. nov., designated as type-species, from Minas Gerais and Paraná states and Delongiana baiana sp. nov. from Bahia and Rio de Janeiro states. The new genus can be distinguished from other Gyponini genera based on the combination of the following features: crown slightly produced, parallel striated; crown-face transition distinct, thick and striated; male pygofer with an oblique integument thickening near dorsal margin; subgenital plate very narrow and elongated; connective Y-shaped; style elongated with apex foot-shaped; aedeagus with dorsal apodemes strongly developed, shaft cylindrical and curved dorsally, with processes near mid-length and without apical processes. Additionally, new country records are given for Regalana bobbyi and R. dianae and state records to R. sheilae.

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ZOU, DEGAO, YANG ZHOU, HOE I. LING, XIANJING KONG, and BIN XU. "DISLOCATION OF FACE-SLABS OF ZIPINGPU CONCRETE FACE ROCKFILL DAM DURING WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 06, no. 02 (June 2012): 1250007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793431112500078.

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Zipingpu concrete face rockfill dam (CFRD) is one of the tallest dams that have ever been subjected to strong earthquake shaking and recorded damages. In this paper, finite element method and limit equilibrium method are used to determine the most critical failure surface for Zipingpu CFRD during the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in China. The dislocation damage of the face-slab joint was then obtained from the sliding block analysis. The major factors affecting dislocation displacement of face-slabs were analyzed. The results showed that the rigid sliding block method is relevant for analyzing the damage of face-slabs of CFRD during earthquake. The peak ground acceleration had a significant influence on the dislocation. As the acceleration of the dam increases with the height while the strength of face-slab joints reduces, the dislocation could easily occur when the upstream slope of the dam started to slide. The water elevation had considerable impact on the dislocation of face-slabs during strong shaking. There might be no dislocation of face-slabs at full reservoir, and the water elevation just above construction joints would induce larger damage.

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Korotov, S., M. Křížek, and A. Kropáč. "Strong regularity of a family of face-to-face partitions generated by the longest-edge bisection algorithm." Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics 48, no. 9 (September 2008): 1687–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0965542508090170.

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Kurbel, David, Bozana Meinhardt-Injac, Malte Persike, and Günter Meinhardt. "The composite face effect is robust against perceptual misfit." Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 83, no. 6 (April 22, 2021): 2599–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13414-021-02279-0.

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AbstractThe composite face effect—the failure of selective attention toward a target face half—is frequently used to study mechanisms of feature integration in faces. Here we studied how this effect depends on the perceptual fit between attended and unattended halves. We used composite faces that were rated by trained observers as either a seamless fit (i.e., close to a natural and homogeneous face) or as a deliberately bad quality of fit (i.e., unnatural, strongly segregated face halves). In addition, composites created by combining face halves randomly were tested. The composite face effect was measured as the alignment × congruency interaction (Gauthier and Bukach Cognition, 103, 322–330 2007), but also with alternative data analysis procedures (Rossion and Boremanse Journal of Vision, 8, 1–13 2008). We found strong but identical composite effects in all fit conditions. Fit quality neither increased the composite face effect nor was it attenuated by bad or random fit quality. The implications for a Gestalt account of holistic face processing are discussed.

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YAMANA, YUSUKE, TAKESHI HAYASHIBARA, MASAKI YAMAMOTO, and DAVIN H. E. SETIAMARGA. "First observation of the "double-faced X-framed cup ossicle" extracted from a deep sea holothurian in Japan." Zoosymposia 15, no. 1 (October 21, 2019): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoosymposia.15.1.21.

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A New type ossicle form, “double-faced x-framed cup ossicle” is discovered from the undescribed deep sea holothuroid. To give a definite view on the substantial qualities of this ossicle, a SEM observation on the ossicles and a DNA barcoding analysis are conducted. Although the most internal and external morphologies of the present species agree well with the characteristics of the family Cucumariidae Ludwig, 1894, the ossicles morphologies mostly does not agree with the congeners of Cucumariidae. On the other hand, our molecular study indicates a possibility that the specimens are not cucumariids, but belong to a sister group of Cucumariidae. In our present observation, some of the peri-oral ossicles show a very similar property with the small x-framed cup-shaped structures (which sometimes occurs in cucumariids). Therefore, the double-faced x-framed cup ossicle probably could be considered as the results of derivation from the x-body: in which four extra-arms developed on the bottom face of a cup ossicle, and finally these arms equipped with an extra-rim.

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PAN, ZHI-XIANG, and WAN-QIN YANG. "Reports of two peculiar pigmented new species of genus Homidia (Collembola: Entomobyridae) from Southern China, with description of subadults chaetotaxy." Zootaxa 4671, no. 3 (September 18, 2019): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4671.3.3.

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Two new species with peculiar pigmentation of the genus Homidia from Guangdong Province, Southern China are described here, Homidia chroma sp. nov. and Homidia leniseta sp. nov. H. chroma is characterized by chrome pigmentation on lateral side of terga, two macrochaetae on medial abdominal segment (Abd.) III and six macrochaetae on postero-medial Abd. IV, up to 68 sensory chaetae present on Abd. IV, and five apical smooth chaetae on posterior face of ventral tube. H. leniseta is easily identified by unique colour pattern, smooth labial chaetae l2, G1–4 and H1–3, and short trichobothria on Abd. II–IV. Illustrations of adults of this two new species, chaetotaxy of the first instar larvae of H. chroma and subadults of H. leniseta are provided herein.

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Bains, Pooja. "Topical corticosteroid abuse on face: a clinical study of 100 patients." International Journal of Research in Dermatology 2, no. 3 (September 10, 2016): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20163105.

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Background: Prolonged and uninterrupted use of topical corticosteroids on face is globally prevalant and this misuse has reached monstrous proportion in India. The topical corticosteroid abuse leads to various local adverse effects on face which are difficult to treat. The aim of this study was to ascertain the magnitude, demographics, cause and adverse effects of TC abuse on the face in the dermatology out-patient department.Methods: A total of 100 patients with history of topical corticosteroid abuse on face for a minimum period of one month were enrolled in this study.Results: In our study, majority of the patients were females (76%) and the most common age group was 21-30 years with 49% patients. The duration of application was <6 months (45%) in majority of patients. Most common topical corticosteroids abused were betamethasone valerate in 49% and clobetasol propionate in 40% cases.Conclusions: Topical corticosteroid abuse on face is quite common with varied presentation. There is need to take urgent remedial steps and increase awareness about this problem in general population.

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Liu, Chang Hong, Andrew W. Young, Govina Basra, Naixin Ren, and Wenfeng Chen. "Perceptual integration and the composite face effect." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 73, no. 7 (January 30, 2020): 1101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021819899531.

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The composite face paradigm is widely used to investigate holistic perception of faces. In the paradigm, parts from different faces (usually the top and bottom halves) are recombined. The principal criterion for holistic perception is that responses involving the component parts of composites in which the parts are aligned into a face-like configuration are disrupted compared with the same parts in a misaligned (not face-like) format. This is often taken as evidence that seeing a whole face in the aligned condition interferes with perceiving its separate parts, but the extent to which the effect is perceptually driven remains unclear. We used salient perceptual categories of gender (male or female) and race (Asian or Caucasian appearance) to create composite stimuli from parts of faces that varied orthogonally on these characteristics. In Experiment 1, participants categorised the gender of the parts of aligned composite and misaligned images created from parts with the same (congruent) or different (incongruent) gender and the same (congruent) or different (incongruent) race. In Experiment 2, the same stimuli were used but the task changed to categorising race. In both experiments, there was a strong influence of the task-relevant manipulation on the composite effect, with slower responses to aligned stimuli with incongruent gender in Experiment 1 and incongruent race in Experiment 2. In contrast, the task-irrelevant variable (race in Experiment 1, gender in Experiment 2) did not exert much influence on the composite effect in either experiment. These findings show that although holistic integration of salient visual properties makes a strong contribution to the composite face effect, it clearly also involves targeted processing of an attended visual characteristic.

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PINTO, ÂNGELO PARISE. "The dragonfly’s face of the multidimensional Dr. Angelo Barbosa Monteiro Machado: a short bio-bibliography." Zootaxa 4078, no. 1 (February 9, 2016): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4078.1.4.

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Ghadam, Mahsa Sabet, Farzad Poorgholami, Zohreh Badiyepeymaie Jahromi, Nehleh Parandavar, Navid Kalani, and Elham Rahmanian. "Effect of Self-Care Education by Face-to-Face Method on the Quality of Life in Hemodialysis Patients (Relying on Ferrans and Powers Questionnaire)." Global Journal of Health Science 8, no. 6 (October 20, 2015): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n6p121.

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INTRODUTION: One of the most common methods to control chronic renal failure, Hemodialysis creates numerous changes in the style and the quality of life in patients. Educating patients is one of effective factors to improve the quality of life. The present study aims to investigate influences of self-care education by face-to-face method on determining quality of life in hemodialysis patients in Jahrom, Iran, during 2014-2015.METHODS: This is a quasi-experimental, single-blind study in which 50 patients undergoing hemodialysis at Shahaid Mottahari Hospital, Jahrom. The patients were placed in two groups of 25 individuals: the face to face educational group and the control group. The control group received only routine care in hemodialysis unit. The face to face educational group received 8 instruction sessions of 60 minutes before starting dialysis and received an instruction booklet. Data collection tools were a questionnaire consisting of demographic characteristics, a checklist of needs assessment for hemodialysis patients and a quality of life questionnaire, whose reliability and validity were previously approved. The questionnaires were completed face to face, before and after the intervention.RESULTS: The results show that the research units did not have any significant difference in terms of demographic variables. Also increase in various aspects of the quality of life compared with the control group is observed after the intervention in the face to face educational group (p<0.001).DISCUSSION & CONCLUSION: Given the results, representation of adequate training in hemodialysis ward can cause improve in physical function, mental health and thus increase the quality of life in hemodialysis patients, through raising the awareness level.

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Kuppan, R., L. Shobana, and Ismail Naci Cangul. "Encrypting and decrypting algorithms using strong face graph of a tree." International Journal of Computer Mathematics: Computer Systems Theory 5, no. 4 (August 24, 2020): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23799927.2020.1807606.

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Chen, Beijing, Tianmu Li, Jinwei Wang, and Guoying Zhao. "GAN-Generated Face Detection with Strong Generalization Ability Based on Quaternions." Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics 34, no. 05 (May 1, 2022): 734–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1089.2022.19015.

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Hole, Graham J. "Configurational Factors in the Perception of Unfamiliar Faces." Perception 23, no. 1 (January 1994): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p230065.

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Young et al (1987) have demonstrated that the juxtaposition of top and bottom halves of different faces produces a powerful impression of a novel face. It is difficult to isolate perceptually either half of the ‘new’ face. Inversion of the stimulus, however, makes this task easier. Upright chimeric faces appear to evoke strong and automatic configurational processing mechanisms which interfere with selective piecemeal processing. In this paper three experiments are described in which a matching paradigm was used to show that Young et al's findings apply to unfamiliar as well as to familiar faces. The results highlight the way in which minor procedural differences may alter the way in which subjects perform face-recognition tasks.

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Prabu, Janani, Sai Saranesh, and Dr S. Ajitha. "Face Counting and Mask Detection using Deep Learning." International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 11, no. 12 (December 25, 2020): 709–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2020.12.05.

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Face is one among the foremost important human's biometrics which is used frequently in every day human communication and due to some of its unique characteristics plays a major role in conveying identity and emotion. So far numerous methods have been proposed for face recognition, but it's still remained very challenging in real world applications and up to date; there is no technique which equals human ability to recognize faces despite many variations in appearance that the face can have in a scene and provides a strong solution to all situations.

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Raikar, Dayanand, Mohammed Waseem Javed, and Anant Arunrao Takalkar. "A clinical and epidemiological study of hyperpigmentary disorder of face." International Journal of Research in Dermatology 6, no. 2 (February 24, 2020): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20200207.

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Background: Facial pigmentary disorders are a group of heterogenous entities, sharing a common clinical feature of altered pigmentation of the face and thus easily visible cosmetic disfigurement. Although the increased melanin provides protection from harmful effects of UV radiation, including photodamage and skin cancers, it also makes darkly pigmented skin more vulnerable to post-inflammatory dyspigmentation. The importance of these disorders is growing, as they form the major percentage of dermatology consultations. The objective of the study was to assess the clinical profile of patients with facial hyperpigmentation.Methods: The present cross-sectional hospital based observational study was conducted at Dermatology Department of during the period of June 2017 to December 2017 including patients with diagnosis of facial hyperpigmentation. Data analysed with SPSS 24 version.Results: 29% were from 21 to 30 years age group followed by 25% from 31 to 40 years age group. Mean age of the study population was 28.4±11.8 years. 76% were female patients. Commonly observed facial hyperpigmentation type was melasma in our study i.e. 46%. It is followed by post inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) in 16% and ephilides in 8%. Rehl's melanosis and drug induced melanosis was seen in 7% each of the patients. Ephilides, Rehl's melanosis and drug induced was seen in 7% each of the patients. Family history of pigmentaory disorder was found in melasma, PIH and ephilides in our study.Conclusions: Commonly reported age group was 20-40 with female preponderance. Commonly observed facial hyperpigmentation type was melasma (46%), PIH (16%) and ephilides (8%).

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Sabirin, Febrianto, and Dewi Sulistiyarini. "PERBANDINGAN BLENDED LEARNING DAN FACE-TO-FACE LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MAHASISWA PADA PROYEK DESAIN WEBSITE." Edukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan 18, no. 1 (June 8, 2020): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31571/edukasi.v18i1.1630.

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AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi mahasiswa setelah melaksanakan proyek pembuatan desain website menggunakan model pembelajaran Blended Learning (BL) dan pembelajaran tatap muka/face-to-face (F2F). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan bentuk penelitian adalah kuasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 696 mahasiswa dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 63 mahasiswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian dibagi menjadi dua kelas, yaitu kelas yang melaksanakan BL dan kelas yang melaksanakan pembelajaran F2F. Alat pengumpul data dalam penelitian ini berupa portofolio dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis multivariat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan komunikasi mahasiswa berada dalam kategori baik dan terdapat perbedaan kemampuan komunikasi pada proyek desain website antara kelompok yang melaksanakan BL dan F2F. AbstractThe research aimed to determine differences in student communication skills after implementing a website design project using Blended Learning (BL) learning model and face-to-face learning (F2F). The research method used an experimental method with the form of research was quasi-experimental. The study population numbered 696 students and the study sample numbered 63 students taken using purposive sampling techniques. The research sample divided into two classes, namely classes that carry out BL and classes that carry out F2F learning. Data collection tools were in the form of portfolios and observation sheets. Data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis and multivariate analysis. The analysis showed that the communication skills of students are in good category and there are differences in communication skills in website design projects between groups implementing BL and F2F.

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Moors, Annelies. "Covering the Face." Implicit Religion 23, no. 4 (May 5, 2022): 337–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/imre.20627.

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The Dutch ban on face-veiling is a strong instantiation of the gendered racialization of Muslims in Europe. Racialization as a relation of power, with some in the position to categorize and impose an identity on others, produces and naturalizes difference. To justify the ban, politicians signified face-veiling as gendered oppression, as a security threat and as an obstacle to integration, bringing together ethical positions with affective and aesthetic sensibilities. The largely unheard narratives of face-veiling women, in contrast, highlighted the positive religious value of face-veiling and point to the state’s infringement on their freedom of religion, expression, and movement. As face-veiling women are simultaneously defined as victims to be saved and as threat to be removed from the public, their racialization is ambivalent. It is also multilayered, with debates on faceveiling not only producing a divide between Muslims and non-Muslims, but with some Muslims also involved in the racialization of other Muslims.

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Deska, Jason C., Steven M. Almaraz, and Kurt Hugenberg. "Of Mannequins and Men." Social Psychological and Personality Science 8, no. 2 (September 29, 2016): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550616671404.

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Recent research has demonstrated that ascribing minds to humanlike stimuli is a product of both their perceptual similarity to human faces and whether they engaged configural face processing. We present the findings of two experiments in which we both manipulate the amount of humanlike features in faces (in a doll-to-human morph continuum) and manipulate perceivers’ ability to employ configural face processing (via face inversion) while measuring explicit ratings of mind ascription (Study 1) and the spontaneous activation of humanlike concepts (Study 2). In both studies, we find novel evidence that ascribing minds to entities is an interactive product of both having strong perceptual similarity to human faces and being processed using configural processing mechanisms typical of normal face perception. In short, ascribing mind to others is bounded jointly by the featural cues of the target and by processes employed by the perceiver.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Strong face'

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