Academic literature on the topic 'Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Sochu, Witchapong, Nitikorn Noraphaiphipaksa, Anchalee Manonukul, and Chaosuan Kanchanomai. "Elastic-plastic fracture mechanics approach for stress corrosion cracking of nickel aluminium bronze under ammonia-containing artificial seawater." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 27, no. 5 (April 4, 2017): 729–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789517702210.

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With the growth of urbanization and industries, the seawater near coastal areas has become polluted, and the nickel aluminium bronze components around coastal areas are affected by ammonia-containing seawater. Unfortunately, the influence of the ammonia concentration in seawater on the stress corrosion cracking of thin nickel aluminium bronze components with large plastic zones at the defects has not been evaluated before. In the present work, stress corrosion cracking experiments on nickel aluminium bronze components under artificial seawater and ammonia-containing artificial seawater were conducted using a four-point bending technique. The elastic–plastic fracture mechanics parameter ( J-integral) was evaluated using finite element analysis. The J-integral successfully characterized the crack growth rate under the present corrosive environments. Stress corrosion cracking was possible under both artificial seawater and ammonia-containing artificial seawater. The threshold J-integral for susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking ( JSCC) and fracture toughness ( JC) was the highest for stress corrosion cracking under artificial seawater and decreased as the amount of ammonium hydroxide added to the artificial seawater increased.
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Jawan, Hosen Ali. "Some Thoughts on Stress Corrosion Cracking of (7xxx) Aluminum Alloys." International Journal of Materials Science and Engineering 7, no. 2 (June 2019): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17706/ijmse.2019.7.2.40-51.

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Wolf, G. K., and H. Buhl. "Stress corrosion cracking of silver-bombarded aluminium alloys." Materials Science and Engineering 69, no. 2 (March 1985): 317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-5416(85)90329-5.

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O�oro, J., A. Moreno, and C. Ranninger. "Stress corrosion cracking model in 7075 aluminium alloy." Journal of Materials Science 24, no. 11 (November 1989): 3888–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01168951.

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Yu, Yan Yan, Ti Jie Song, and Zeng Wei Lu. "Law and Fracture Characteristics of Stress Corrosion Cracking for 7B04 Aluminum Alloy." Materials Science Forum 1032 (May 2021): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1032.207.

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Two states of aluminum alloy material 7B04 T651 and 7B04 T74 using C-ring specimen were selected to carry out stress corrosion simulation test with different stress levels, corrosion concentrations and time, and the fracture morphology of the crack was observed and analyzed by optical microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results showed that 7B04-T74 alloy was insensitive to stress corrosion and was not prone to stress corrosion cracking under constant tensile stress lower than 432MPa; The stress corrosion cracking time of 7B04 T651 alloy under three different concentrations has no significant difference, and the stress corrosion cracking occurs within 7 days under the stress of 180MPa-432MPa. The time of stress corrosion cracking increased with the decrease of stress. Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) was very sensitive to Cl element, and it was also easy to produce SCC when the concentration of corrosive medium was low, the threshold value of corrosion cracking was about 108 MPa. SEM and EDS analysis showed that the fracture surface was intergranular, mud-like corrosion products, and secondary cracks. At the same time, the matrix grain boundaries were weakened by Cl element.
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Venugopal, A., Rajiv Panda, Sushant Manwatkar, K. Sreekumar, L. Ramakrishna, and G. Sundararajan. "Effect of Microstructure on the Localized Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Behaviours of Plasma-Electrolytic-Oxidation-Treated AA7075 Aluminum Alloy Forging in 3.5 wt. %NaCl Solution." International Journal of Corrosion 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/823967.

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The influence of metallurgical heterogeneities such as coring and intermetallic phases on the corrosion and stress corrosion cracking behaviours of AA7075 aluminium alloy forging was examined in 3.5 wt. % NaCl solution with and without plasma electrolytic oxidation coating. Electrochemical test results demonstrated significant improvement in the corrosion resistance of the alloy after PEO coating. Stress corrosion results show that the metallurgical heterogeneities resulted in a loss in elongation of the uncoated sample in NaCl (11.5%) when compared to the one tested in air (12.9%). The loss in elongation of the uncoated sample was shown to be due to localized corrosion-assisted mechanical cracking rather than true stress corrosion based on preexposure tensile tests followed by posttest metallographic observation of the stress corrosion tested samples. This was further confirmed by the fractographic examination of the failed samples, which exhibited a typical ductile cracking morphology for all the coated and uncoated specimens.
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Dollah, Mahmood. "The Study of Stress Corrosion Cracking in Aluminum Alloy 7075(W) under Tensile Loading by Eddy Current Measurement." Applied Mechanics and Materials 83 (July 2011): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.83.216.

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The double cantilever beam has been widely used in the past and has proved one of the most popular designs for measuring the growth rate of stress corrosion cracks in materials. In this study, the double cantilever beam specimens were used to study the effect of tensile loading on stress corrosion cracking behaviour in aluminium alloy 7075(W). Cracks initiated readily in 3.5%NaCl solution with tensile loading conditions. Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) development was found to follow an intergranular path, which strongly depended on microstructure of material. Tests also were carried out to measure the threshold stress intensity, KISCC, which SCC would not occur. The SCC test was explained by an active path mechanism due to the galvanic interaction between grain boundary precipitates and adjacent precipitate-free zones. Crack lengths were measured with an eddy current bore probe and confirmed by optical metallography. The data from the eddy current tests on real stress corrosion cracks were used to construct an eddy current calibration curve for predicting stress corrosion crack lengths of aluminium alloy 7075(W).
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Winkler, S. L., and H. M. Flower. "Stress corrosion cracking of cast 7XXX aluminium fibre reinforced composites." Corrosion Science 46, no. 4 (April 2004): 903–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2003.09.029.

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Zhang, Fang Fang, Chun Feng, Li Juan Zhu, and Wen Wen Song. "Research Progress on Corrosion Resistance of Titanium Alloy Oil Well Tubing." Materials Science Forum 1035 (June 22, 2021): 528–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1035.528.

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Compared with aluminum alloy and alloy steel, titanium alloy has higher specific strength, lower modulus of elasticity, and better toughness, fatigue performance and corrosion resistance. In terms of oil well tubing, the development of titanium alloy lags behind that of aluminum alloy and alloy steel. Aluminum alloy tubing is sensitive to pitting, fatigue corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. At the same time, it is not suitable for ultra-deep wells due to temperature limitations. Easily interact with corrosive media to cause corrosion and cracking. Titanium alloy oil well tubing is expected to solve this corrosion problem, but its corrosion resistance research is still incomplete. Therefore, it is necessary to develop titanium alloy oil well tubing with good corrosion resistance to improve corrosion fatigue (CF), fatigue during deep oil well and natural gas drilling operations. Catastrophic brittle fracture caused by hydrogen induced cracking (HIC), pitting corrosion and sulfide stress cracking (SSC). In this paper, by investigating a large number of domestic and foreign documents, the corrosion types of titanium alloy oil well pipes are analyzed, and the research status of corrosion resistance of titanium alloy oil well pipes is reviewed from three aspects: oil pipes, casings and drill pipes.
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Burnett, Timothy L., N. J. Henry Holroyd, Geoffrey M. Scamans, Xiaorong Zhou, George E. Thompson, and Philip J. Withers. "The role of crack branching in stress corrosion cracking of aluminium alloys." Corrosion Reviews 33, no. 6 (November 1, 2015): 443–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2015-0050.

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AbstractStress corrosion cracks of all types are characterised by extensive crack branching, and this is frequently used as the key failure analysis characteristic to identify this type of cracking. For aluminium alloys, stress corrosion cracking (SCC) is almost exclusively an intergranular failure mechanism. For plate and extruded components, this had led to the development of test procedures using double cantilever beam and compact tension precracked specimens that rely on the pancake grain shape to constrain cracking, so that fracture mechanics can be applied to the analysis of stress intensity and crack velocity and the evolution of a characteristic performance curve. We have used X-ray computed tomography to examine in detail SCC in aluminium alloys in three dimensions for the first time. We have found that crack branching limits the stress intensity at the crack tip as the applied stress is shared amongst a number of cracks that are held together by uncracked ligaments. We propose that the plateau region observed in the v-K curve is an artefact due to crack branching, and at the crack tips of the many crack branches, cracking essentially occurs at constant K almost irrespective of the crack length. We have amplified the crack branching effect by examining a sample where the long axis of the pancake grains was inclined to the applied stressing direction. Our results have profound implications for the future use of precracked specimens for SCC susceptibility testing and the interpretation of results from these tests.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Yuan, Yudie. "Localised corrosion and stress cracking of aluminium-magnesium alloys." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.433422.

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Williams, J. R. "Corrosion of aluminium-copper-magnesium metal matrix composites." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239852.

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Hepples, W. "Environment-sensitive cracking of 7000 series aluminium alloys." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.375141.

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Green, P. D. "Sacrificial corrosion behaviour of thermally sprayed aluminium alloys." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.239875.

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Kelly, D. J. "Exfoliation and stress corrosion cracking of the aluminium-lithium alloy 8090." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302803.

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Cano-Castillo, U. "Environment-assisted cracking of spray-formed Al-alloy and Al-alloy-based composite." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.260730.

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Seong, Jinwook. "Inhibition of Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking of Sensitized AA5083." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429701294.

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Liu, Xiaodong. "Effects of stress on intergranular corrosion and intergranular stress corrosion cracking in AA2024-T3." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1133313637.

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Xiao, Ming. "Mechanism of stress corrosion cracking of aluminum alloy 7079." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19174.

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Rechberger, Johann. "The transition from stress corrosion cracking to corrosion fatigue in AA-7075 and AA-8090." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30779.

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The effect of crack tip strain rate (CTSR) on environmentally assisted cracking was studied for alloys AA-7075 (Al-Zn-Mg-Cu) and AA-8090 (Al-Li-Cu-Mg) in the artificially aged condition. Fatigue pre-cracked double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen were employed with the crack plane parallel to the rolling plane. The cracking behaviour under monotonic and cyclic loading conditions was investigated in aqueous sodium chloride solutions with and without additions of sodium chromate as a corrosion mhibitor. CTSR values were described in terms of K-rate ∆K/∆t (ie. dK/dt) as a measured average over the loading period of a fatigue cycle. This allowed a comparison with CTSR's of monotonically increasing load or constant load tests. At frequencies ≤1 Hz, the load was applied with a triangular wave form. A high frequency of 30 Hz was obtained by sinusoidal loading. Expressed as K-rate, CTSR values were varied over 7 orders of magnitude from 10⁵MPa√m/s to 10² MPa√m/s. Stress intensities investigated were mainly around region II values with respect to SCC K-log(da/dt) behaviour. At low K-rates, real time crack velocities (da/dt) measured under monotonic slow loading or constant load conditions were comparable to crack velocities obtained with cyclic loading experiments. As the K-rate was increased from low values, typical of constant load experiments, the real time crack velocities decreased. This was caused by plasticity induced crack growth retardation effects and a decrease in crack tip film rupture events during the unloading part of a cycle. The crack propagation rate decreased until minimal crack advance increments per cycle were dictated by mechanical parameters acting on a hydrogen embrittled crack tip region. Under monotonic loading conditions region II crack velocities were not influenced by an increase in K-rate which was explained with a mass transport controlled cracking process. Tests with alloy 7075 at intermediate K-rates and a high R-ratio of 0.78 allowed a crack tunnelling mechanism to operate. This overcame the plasticity induced crack growth retardation and, therefore, cracks propagated at the same rates as during low K-rate tests where no retardation phenomena were encountered. Scanning electron microscope investigations revealed a striated intergranular fracture surface of alloy 7075 if tested at K-rates above the transition value to K-rate independent crack propagation rates. Individual striations could be matched on opposing fracture surfaces and the striation spacing corresponded to the average crack propagation increment per cycle. The striations, therefore, were formed as part of the crack advance during every fatigue cycle. At the lower K-rates no striations were present but micro tear ridges could be found on the intergranular fracture facets indicating that dissolution processes alone did not cause the intergranular crack advance. Alloy 8090 did not reveal significant changes in fractography over the entire K-rate range investigated, except at the highest K-rates where small interlocking steps could be detected on some opposing transgranular fracture surfaces. In general, however, the crack path at all K-rates was mainly intergranular with dimpled fracture facets. Alloy 8090 exhibited a high resistance to SCC with fatigue pre-cracked DCB specimen. Therefore, to obtain crack velocity values with low K-rate monotonic loading tests very long test durations would have been necessary. It is concluded that the transition from intergranular SCC to intergranular CF occurs at a critical K-rate. Below the critical K-rate crack velocities are not increased by cyclic loading. Instead crack growth retardation effects can result in lower real time crack velocities than those typical for constant load tests at comparable stress intensities but much lower K-rates.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Materials Engineering, Department of
Graduate
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Books on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Schra, L. Effect of cooling rate on corrosion properties of high strength aluminium alloys under atmospheric conditions. Amsterdam: National Aerospace Laboratory, 1990.

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Schra, L. Long-term outdoor stress corrosion testing of overaged 7000 series aluminium alloys. Amsterdam: National Aerospace Laboratory, 1988.

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Kolkman, H. J. Stress corrosion resistance of damage tolerant aluminum-lithium sheet materials. Amsterdam: National Aerospace Laboratory, 1991.

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Sedriks, A. John. Stress corrosion cracking test methods. Houston, TX: National Association of Corrosion Engineers, 1990.

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Cheng, Y. Frank. Stress Corrosion Cracking of Pipelines. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118537022.

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Corrosion/86 Symposium on Environmental Cracking : the Interaction between Mechanisms and Design (1986). Environmentally induced cracking: the interaction between mechanisms and design: Proceedings of the Corrosion/86 Symposium on Environmental Cracking, the Interaction between Mechanisms and Design. Houston, Tex: National Association of Corrosion Engineers, 1988.

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International Conference and Exposition on Fatigue, Corrosion Cracking, Fracture Mechanics, and Failure Analysis (1985 Salt Lake City, Utah). Corrosion cracking: Proceedings of the corrosion cracking program and related papers presented at the International Conference and Exposition on Fatigue, Corrosion Cracking, Fracture Mechanics, and Failure Analysis, 2-6 December 1985, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. [Metals Park, Ohio]: American Society for Metals, 1986.

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Suleiman, M. I. The stability of localized corrosion, and its role in initiating stress corrosion cracking. Manchester: UMIST, 1993.

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McIntyre, Dale R. Guidelines for preventing stress corrosion cracking in the chemical process industries. Columbus, Ohio (1570 Fishinger Rd., Columbus 43221): Materials Technology Institute of the Chemical Process Industries, 1985.

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Saito, Masahiro. Testing the film-induced cleavage model of stress corrosion cracking. Manchester: UMIST, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Friedrich, H., H. Kilian, G. Knörnschild, and H. Kaesche. "Mechanism of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Corrosion Fatigue of Precipitation Hardening Aluminium Alloys." In Modelling Aqueous Corrosion, 239–59. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1176-8_11.

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Bavarian, Behzad, Jia Zhang, and Lisa Reiner. "Corrosion Inhibition of Stress Corrosion Cracking and Localized Corrosion of Turbo-Expander Materials." In ICAA13: 13th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys, 405–15. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118495292.ch60.

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Parkins, R. N. "Stress Corrosion Cracking." In Uhlig's Corrosion Handbook, 171–81. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470872864.ch14.

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Kaesche, Helmut. "Stress Corrosion Cracking." In Corrosion of Metals, 420–524. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96038-3_15.

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Elboujdaini, M. "Hydrogen-Induced Cracking and Sulfide Stress Cracking." In Uhlig's Corrosion Handbook, 183–94. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470872864.ch15.

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Was, Gary S. "Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking Fundamentals." In Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science, 857–949. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-3438-6_15.

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Pedeferri, Pietro. "Stress Corrosion Cracking and Corrosion-Fatigue." In Corrosion Science and Engineering, 243–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97625-9_13.

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Vargel, Christian. "Stress corrosion cracking." In Corrosion of Aluminium, 209–35. Elsevier, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-099925-8.00017-x.

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Bobby Kannan, M., P. Bala Srinivasan, and V. S. Raja. "Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) of aluminium alloys." In Stress Corrosion Cracking, 307–40. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9780857093769.3.307.

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"Stress-Corrosion Cracking of Aluminum Alloys[1]." In Stress-Corrosion Cracking, 241–56. ASM International, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.tb.sccmpe2.t55090241.

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Conference papers on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Kollapuri, Thamilarasan, Madhanagopal Manoharan, Rajendra Boopathy Sadayan, and Rama Koteswara Rao Sajja. "A Study on the Corrosion Behaviour of Aluminium Alloy 2014 T-651 Friction Stir Welds Using Stress Corrosion Cracking." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-53258.

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Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) is the initiation and slow growth of cracks under the influence of tensile stresses and aggressive corrosion environment. Al alloy 2014 T 651 was solution heat treated and stress-relieved. In the present work, Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) experimental arrangement has been used to test the severity of aluminium alloys under particular environmental conditions. Sound welds were obtained with Friction Stir Welding at rotational speed of 800 rpm and welding speed of 200 mm/min. Friction Stir Welds were cut into standard tensile specimens as per ASTM E8 standards. Time to failure of the welds were obtained using 3.5 wt% NaCl solution at pH 10 in 0.7 and 1.1 yields by Stress Corrosion Cracking. Vickers micro-hardness was taken along various regions of the weld. Optical micro-graphs and scanning electron fractographs were taken to analyse the fracture behavior and fracture morphology of Friction Stir Welded aluminium alloy specimens, subjected to Stress Corrosion Cracking.
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Bayles, Robert A., R. K. Singh Raman, Steven P. Knight, and Jy-An Wang. "Evaluating Stress-Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility Using a Torsion Test." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71782.

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A torsion test has been devised that provides for plane strain constraint in small specimens during fracture toughness testing. This method has been extended for stress-corrosion cracking and a simple torsion load frame has been built to provide for step loading of the specimens. This paper describes using the torsion technique to measure KISCC for aluminum alloy 7075 having two thermo-mechanical treatments.
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Garcia, Eduardo, and Calvin M. Stewart. "Stress Corrosion Cracking in Generic Aluminum Foil Under 3.5% NaCl Solution." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-66296.

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Recently, there has been an interest in aluminum alloys by many industrial areas as an environmentally-friendly material reducing environment pollution. Now, especially for maritime industries aluminum alloys are in the spotlight for ship construction instead of fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) or even stainless steel. Aluminum alloy ships are fast, lightweight, and exhibit a great load capacity when compared to traditional steel hulls. The Navy’s number one problem is maintenance due to corrosion impact. Annual combined costs of corrosion for army ground vehicles and navy ships range around $6.14B/year. Corrosion impacts the readiness of most Navy systems and is a major factor contributor to life cycle cost. Hence the vision for corrosion technologies is to develop and implement corrosion control and prevention technologies to minimize the impact of material deterioration and maintenance costs. Stress corrosion cracking (SCC) and environment-induced cracking (EIC) has been extensively investigated using various methods to improve performance, designs, and service life for these structures. Present interested research areas are advanced smart coatings technologies for corrosion control and prevention of its effects under sea water and marine environments. With the rapid development of modern technology, foil metals have found applications in a variety of areas. The mechanical behavior of these materials may be different from that of bulk materials due to size effects. Therefore, models and conclusions for bulk characterization might not be applicable when analyzing foil materials. The purpose of this experiment is to describe and examine the susceptibility of aluminum alloy foil to stress corrosion cracking under 3.5% w.t NaCl solution. Mechanical properties of aluminum specimens were investigated using slow strain rate tests of 0.001 mm/min under load control while inside an environmental chamber at a flow rate of 150 ml/min. Smooth specimen samples with thickness of 0.0508 mm were subjected to monotonic tensile tests until fracture in ambient air and under corrosive solution environment. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze stress corrosion cracking and crack propagation observing the different microstructural and intergranular fracture deformations. A digital microscope camera was used to observe and perform an analysis on the corroded specimen surface. A comparison of stress, strain, and time results of fracture between air and 3.5% NaCl solution at room temperature were calculated to demonstrate the susceptibility of the aluminum material to SCC. Test standards regarding stress corrosion cracking in metal foils are still limited.
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Abdulhadi, Hassan A., Basim H. Abbas, Shatha M. Rajaa, and Khairallah S. Jabur. "Influence of shot peening on stress corrosion cracking in 1100 – H12 aluminum alloy." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION GREEN ENERGY VEHICLE: AIGEV 2018. Author(s), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5085967.

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LIN, CHARLES. "Stress-corrosion cracking behavior of laser-welded aluminum-lithium sheet joints in salt solution." In Aircraft Design and Operations Meeting. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1989-2089.

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Dodge, M., S. D. Smith, T. London, K. Sotoudeh, R. Morana, and S. Kabra. "Assessment of Residual Stress and Suitability for Subsea Service of a Welded Superduplex Stainless Steel Flange Joint." In ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2016-54004.

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Ferritic-austenitic (duplex) stainless steel components are used for oil and gas production duties due to their high strength and corrosion resistance. The material is routinely used for short flowlines, as well as for welded hubs and flanges. Cathodic protection (CP) is employed, via sacrificial aluminium based anodes, which protects ferritic steel parts from seawater corrosion. Whilst CP has proven successful in preventing corrosion, failures have occurred due to the ingress of electrolytically evolved hydrogen. Duplex stainless steel joints become susceptible to environmental cracking under a combination of high stress, hydrogen content, and susceptible microstructures; critical combinations of which may result in hydrogen induced stress cracking (HISC). Successful operation of duplex equipment, in avoidance of HISC, necessitates a good understanding of the total in-service stresses (including from loading applied in service and from residual stresses from manufacture, fabrication, installation and commissioning). One of the key components of understanding the in-service stress at welds is knowledge of the residual stress distribution, following welding. The focus of this paper is to provide an overview of the typical residual stress levels in a welded superduplex stainless steel (SDSS) subsea joint, using neutron diffraction and finite element modelling. The results are presented in the context of current recommended practice, for example DNV RP-F112.
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Ali, Hessein, Zachary Stein, Quentin Fouliard, Hossein Ebrahimi, Peter Warren, Seetha Raghavan, and Ranajay Ghosh. "Computational Model of Mechano-Electrochemical Effect of Aluminum Alloys Corrosion." In ASME Turbo Expo 2021: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2021-59681.

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Abstract Stress corrosion is a critical issue that leads to high costs in lost equipment and maintenance, affecting the operation and safety of aircraft platforms. Most aerospace structural components use the aluminum alloys 7xxx series, which contain Al, Cu, Zn, and Mg, due to the combined advantage of its high-strength and lightweight. However, such alloys, specifically AA7075-T4 and AA7075-T651, are susceptible to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) when exposed to both mechanical stresses and corrosive environments. SCC gives rise to a major technological challenge affecting aerospace systems as it leads to the degradation of mechanical properties. In addition, such corrosion presents an important yet complex modeling challenge due to the synergistic action of sustained tensile stresses and an aggressive environment. In light of this, we develop a finite element (FE) multiphysics model to investigate the interplay of mechanical loading and electrochemistry on the stress corrosion of aluminum alloys. The model includes a multiphysics coupling technique through which the kinetics of corrosion can be predicted in the presence of elastic and plastic deformation modes. The presented model provides useful information towards the kinetics of corrosion via tracking localized corrosion and stress distribution. Although the model is general, it has been made considering the characteristics of AA7xxx series, more specifically, taking AA7075.
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San Marchi, Chris, Martina Schwarz, and Joseph Ronevich. "Effect of High-Pressure Hydrogen and Water Impurity on Aluminum Alloys." In ASME 2020 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2020-21277.

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Abstract Aluminum alloys are desirable in mobile fuel cell applications due to the combination of strength, hydrogen resistance, and low density. In dry hydrogen environments, the fatigue and fracture resistance of common structural aluminum alloys are not degraded compared to air environments. However, aluminum alloys can be susceptible to stress corrosion cracking in humid air, which raises questions about the potential deleterious effects of moisture impurities in high-pressure hydrogen environments. While this study does not address the effects of the air environment on aluminum hydrogen pressure components, we assess the fracture resistance of aluminum alloys in high-pressure hydrogen containing known amount of water. High-pressure gaseous hydrogen at pressure up to 100 MPa is shown to have no effect on elastic-plastic fracture measurements of common high-strength aluminum alloys in tempers designed for resistance to stress corrosion cracking. Complementary sustained load cracking tests in high-pressure hydrogen were also performed in gaseous hydrogen at pressure of approximately 100 MPa with water content near the maximum allowed in hydrogen standards for fuel cell vehicles. These tests show no evidence of environmental-assisted cracking at loading conditions approaching the onset of unstable fracture in this configuration. In summary, typical moisture content in fuel cell grade hydrogen (< 5 ppm) do not promote hydrogen-assisted fracture or stress corrosion cracking in the tested aluminum alloys.
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Ogawa, Takeshi, Shota Hasunuma, Naoki Sogawa, Taiki Yoshida, Toshihiko Kanezaki, and Satomi Mano. "Characteristics of Fatigue Crack Growth and Stress Corrosion Cracking in Aggressive Environments of Aluminum Alloys for Hydrogen Gas Containers." In ASME 2014 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2014-28236.

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Hydrogen gas container is one of the critical components for fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), which is expected for CO2-free personal transportation. In order to choose an appropriate material for its metal boss and liner, crack growth resistance should be evaluated for various aspects such as fatigue crack growth (FCG) and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) in salt water or humid air environments for the purpose of commercial vehicle use. In the present study, FCG tests were carried out for A6061 and A6066 alloys in laboratory air and in 3.5% NaCl solution for compact (CT) and single edge notched (SEN) specimens. Some SEN specimens were cut from machined hydrogen container made of A6066 at the neck and the shoulder locations. SCC tests were carried out for A6061, A6066 and A6351 (fine and coarse grains) alloys in 3.5% NaCl solution and in humid air for CT specimen.
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Frefer, Abdulbaset Ali, Alajale M. Abosdell, and Bashir S. Raddad. "The use of slow strain rate technique for studying stress corrosion cracking of an advanced silver-bearing aluminum-lithium alloy." In 3RD INTERNATIONAL ADVANCES IN APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE CONGRESS. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4849255.

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Reports on the topic "Stress corrosion cracking; Aluminium"

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Lee, E. U., R. Taylor, C. Lei, B. Pregger, and E. Lipnickas. Stress Corrosion Cracking of Aluminum Alloys. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada568598.

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Kim, J. G., and R. A. Buchanan. Localized corrosion and stress corrosion cracking characteristics of a low-aluminum-content iron-aluminum alloy. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10195052.

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Thompson, A. W., and I. M. Bernstein. Stress Corrosion Cracking of Wrought and P/M High Strength Aluminum Alloys. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada174435.

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Heldt, L. A., W. W. Milligan, and C. L. White. Environment-induced embrittlement: Stress corrosion cracking and metal-induced embrittlement; Environmental embrittlement of iron aluminide alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5004195.

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Heldt, L. A., W. W. Milligan, and C. L. White. Environment-induced embrittlement: Stress corrosion cracking and metal-induced embrittlement; Environmental embrittlement of iron aluminide alloys. Final report, September 1, 1986--August 31, 1991. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10165494.

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Bell, G. (Irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7010172.

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Lee, Eun U., Henry Sanders, and Bhaskar Sarkar. Stress Corrosion Cracking of High Strength Steels. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada375902.

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Grama, Ananth. Hierarchical Petascale Simulation Framework For Stress Corrosion Cracking. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1111099.

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Colleen Shelton-Davis. Fuel Canister Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibility Experimental Results. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/911541.

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Sieradzki, K. De-alloying and stress-corrosion cracking. Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/674981.

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