Academic literature on the topic 'Strange quarks'

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Journal articles on the topic "Strange quarks"

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BAUNACK, SEBASTIAN. "ASYMMETRIES IN POLARIZED ELECTRON SCATTERING AND THE STRANGENESS CONTENT OF THE NUCLEON." Modern Physics Letters A 24, no. 11n13 (April 30, 2009): 881–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021773230900022x.

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In the viewpoint of QCD, the nucleon is made up of constituent quarks, sea quarks and gluons. Concerning the quark sea, also strange quarks can contribute to the nucleon properties. Parity violating electron scattering offers a tool to investigate the strange quark contribution to the nucleon form factors. The measurements of different experiments are discussed and the recent results from the A4 collaboration at MAMI is presented. Altogether the existing data allow to give constraints on the strangeness contribution.
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Gerasyuta, S. M., and E. E. Matskevich. "Baryonia with open and hidden strange." International Journal of Modern Physics E 29, no. 06 (June 2020): 2050035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301320500354.

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The relativistic six-quark equations are found in the framework of the dispersion relation technique. The strange baryonia are constructed without the mixing of the quarks and antiquarks. The relativistic six-quark amplitudes of the strange baryonia with the open and hidden strange are calculated. The poles of these amplitudes determine the masses of strange baryonia. Seventeen masses of baryonia are predicted.
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STROBEL, GEORGE L. "BARYON MAGNETIC MOMENTS AND SPIN DEPENDENT QUARK FORCES." International Journal of Modern Physics E 11, no. 01 (February 2002): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301302000697.

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The J=3/2 Δ, J=1/2 nucleon mass difference shows that quark energies can be spin dependent. It is natural to expect that quark wave functions also depend on spin. In the octet, such spin dependent forces lead to different wave functions for quarks with spin parallel or antiparallel to the nucleon spin. A two component Dirac equation wave function is used for the quarks assuming small current quark masses for the u and d quarks. Then, the neutron/proton magnetic moment ratio, the nucleon axial charge, and the spin content of the nucleon can all be simultaneously fit assuming isospin invariance between the u and d quarks, but allowing for spin dependent forces. The breakdown of the Coleman–Glashow sum rule for octet magnetic moments follows naturally in this Dirac approach as the bound quark energy also effects the magnetic moment. Empirically the bound quark energy increases with the number of strange quarks in the system. Allowing the strange quark wave function similar spin dependence predicts the magnetic moments of the octet, in close agreement with experiment. Differences between the octet and decuplet magnetic moments are also explained immediately with spin dependent wave functions.
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WEN, X. S., and C. B. YANG. "STRANGENESS PRODUCTION IN RELATIVISTIC HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS IN THE QUARK RECOMBINATION MODEL." International Journal of Modern Physics E 22, no. 08 (August 2013): 1350056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301313500560.

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In this paper, yields of strange hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are investigated in the framework of the recombination model. Yield ratios of strange to nonstrange hadrons are studied. Strangeness enhancement is shown stronger for higher initial quark densities and for hadrons with more strange quarks.
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DATTA, BHASKAR, SIBAJI RAHA, and BIKASH SINHA. "ON THE NEUTRINO EMISSIVITY OF DEGENERATE STRANGE QUARK MATTER." Modern Physics Letters A 03, no. 14 (October 1988): 1385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732388001665.

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We examine the neutrino emissivity of a system of degenerate three-component (u, d, s) strange quark matter using improved expressions for the quark chemical potentials in a self-consistent manner, and obtain tighter bounds on the neutrino emissivity due to the presence of strange quarks.
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PAULUCCI, L., and J. E. HORVATH. "CFL STRANGE QUARK MATTER AT FINITE TEMPERATURE." International Journal of Modern Physics E 16, no. 09 (October 2007): 2851–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301307008562.

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The strange quark matter (SQM) hypothesis states that it is possible that the ground state of cold baryonic matter is a plasma composed roughly of equal numbers of up, down and strange quarks. This stability scenario is even more favorable if quarks are in a color flavor locked (CFL) state, in which quarks form pairs resembling the superconductivity Cooper pairs. We present calculations on the basis of the MIT Bag Model for the stability windows for SQM in the CFL state and for the energy of strangelets at non-zero temperatures, comparing with the unpaired SQM. We also discuss some astrophysical implications of such results.
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HONG, SOON-TAE, and BYUNG-YOON PARK. "FLAVOR SINGLET AXIAL CURRENT AND CHIRAL HYPERBAG." International Journal of Modern Physics E 01, no. 01 (March 1992): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301392000060.

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The EMC experiment on the proton matrix element of the flavor singlet axial current is interpreted in the framework of the chiral hyperbag. Including the strange quark mass effects, the up, down and strange quark component of the axial currents are calculated and compared with the experiments. The numerical results show that the Cheshire Cat principle holds even when the strange quarks are present.
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HEINZ, U., K. S. LEE, and M. J. RHOADES-BROWN. "$s-\bar{s}$ SEPARATION DURING HADRONIZATION OF A QUARK-GLUON PLASMA." Modern Physics Letters A 02, no. 03 (March 1987): 153–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732387000197.

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We present the equilibrium phase diagram for hadronic and quark matter containing strange particles and show quantitatively that at finite baryon density hadronization of quark-gluon plasma proceeds through a mixed phase in which [Formula: see text]-quarks hadronize first (as K+ and K0 mesons) and s-quarks get enriched in the plasma subphase.
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Bastian, Niels-Uwe F., David B. Blaschke, Mateusz Cierniak, Tobias Fischer, Mark A. R. Kaltenborn, Michał Marczenko, and Stefan Typel. "Strange matter prospects within the string-flip model." EPJ Web of Conferences 171 (2018): 20002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201817120002.

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SCHRAMM, STEFAN. "STRANGENESS PARAMETERS OF THE PROTON." Modern Physics Letters A 10, no. 17 (June 7, 1995): 1201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732395001320.

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The strange magnetic and electric moments of the proton are calculated. The proton is described in the framework of the constituent quark model. The form factors of the constituent quarks are derived using the NJL model of quarks and the numerical results are discussed in context with parity-violating electron scattering experiments.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Strange quarks"

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Chan, Ying-kit. "Strange star cooling." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3138254X.

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Chan, Ying-kit, and 陳英傑. "Strange star cooling." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3138254X.

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Harko, Tiberiu. "Properties of strange stars." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B23242280.

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Darnell, Dean Wilcox Walter M. Morgan Ronald Benjamin. "Strange quark contribution to the nucleon." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/4885.

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Boudinov, Edouard. "Measurement of the strange quark forward-backward asymmetry around the Z0 peak." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2000. http://dare.uva.nl/document/83185.

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Barton, Robert Allan. "Multi-strange hyperon production in relativistic heavy -ion collisions." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367744.

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Tang, King-loy. "The magnetic field evolution and cooling of superconducting strange stars /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B22535330.

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鄧敬來 and King-loy Tang. "The magnetic field evolution and cooling of superconducting strange stars." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2000. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3122345X.

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Mason, David Alexander. "Measurement of the strange-antistrange asymmetry at NLO in QCD from NuTeV dimuon data /." view abstract or download file of text, 2006. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3211223.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Oregon, 2006.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 415-429). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Makke, Nour. "Measurement of the polarization of strange quark in the nucleon and determination of quark fragmentation functions into hadrons." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00673486.

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Understanding the nucleon structure is currently one of the main challenges encountered in nuclear physics. The present work represents a contribution to the study of the nucleon structure and deals, in particular, with the study of the role of strange quarks in the nucleon. The latter can be investigated by determing the strange quark distribution in the nucleon as well as the contribution of the spins of strange quarks to the nucleon spin ($\Delta s$). This work first presents a measurement of $\Delta s$ performed via Deeply Inelastic Scattering of a muon beam off polarized proton and deuterium targets. The result is found to be strongly dependent on the quark fragmentation functions into hadrons (FFs), which define the probability that a quark of a given flavour fragments into a final state hadron. The FFs are poorly known, in particular, the FF of strange quark into kaons, which play an important role in the determination of $\Delta s$. In deep inelastic scattering process, the access to the FFs is provided by the hadron multiplicities which, in turn, define the average number of hadrons produced per DIS event. Pion and kaon multiplicities have been extracted versus different kinematic variables, using DIS data collected by deeply inelastic scattering of a $160$ GeV muons off a deuterium target. A first LO extraction of the fragmentation functions has then been performed using the measured pion and kaon multiplicities.
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Books on the topic "Strange quarks"

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. The Charm of Strange Quarks. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1.

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Aitchison, Ian Johnston Rhind, 1936-, Llewellyn Smith Christopher H, and Paton J. E, eds. Plots, quarks & strange particles: Proceedings of the Dalitz Conference 1990 , Oxford, July 4-6, 1990. Singapore: World Scientific, 1991.

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Georges, Vassiliadis, ed. International Symposium on Strangeness [and] Quark Matter: Orthodox Academie of Krete, Kolymbari, Krete, Hellas, September 1-5, 1994. Singapore: World Scientific Pub. Co., 1995.

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Henry, Mühry, and Quinn Helen R, eds. The charm of strange quarks: Mysteries and revolutions of particle physics. New York: AIP Press, 2000.

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Trefil, James S. From atoms to quarks: An introduction to the strange world of particle physics. New York: Anchor Books, 1994.

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Harrison, Hicks Kenneth, ed. International Workshop on Strange Quarks in Hadrons, Nuclei and Nuclear Matter: Ohio University, 12-13 May 2000. Singapore: World Scientific, 2000.

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International Workshop on Strange Quark Matter in Physics and Astrophysics (1991 University of Aarhus). Strange quark matter in physics and astrophysics: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Strange Quark Matter in Physics and Astrophysics, University of Aarhus, Denmark, 20-24 May 1991. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: North-Holland, 1991.

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International Workshop on Strange Quark Matter in Physics and Astrophysics (1991 Aarhus, Denmark). Strange quark matter in physicsand Astrophysics: Proceedings of the International Workshop... Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1991.

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Pflitsch, Svenja Karen. Associated Production of W + Charm in 13 TeV Proton-Proton Collisions Measured with CMS and Determination of the Strange Quark Content of the Proton. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52762-4.

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The body electric: How strange machines built the modern American. New York: New York University Press, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Strange quarks"

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "The November Revolution." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 1–10. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_1.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "A Historical Perspective on Particle Physics." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 189–207. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_10.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "The Elusive Trail to the Standard Model." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 11–43. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_2.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "The Mystery of Flavors." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 45–70. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_3.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "Carriers of Force." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 71–84. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_4.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "Anything that Can Happen Will Happen." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 85–94. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_5.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "Precision Detectors Lead to Great Discoveries." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 95–119. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_6.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "Creating Extremely High-Energy Collisions." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 121–41. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_7.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "The Smallest and the Largest: Astrophysics Meets Particle Physics." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 143–67. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_8.

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Barnett, R. Michael, Helen R. Quinn, and Henry Mühry. "The Status of the Standard Model." In The Charm of Strange Quarks, 169–87. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-21534-1_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Strange quarks"

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Dover, Carl B. "Strange quarks in nuclei." In Intersections between particle and nuclear physics. AIP, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.41485.

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Aitchison, I. J. R., C. H. Llewellyn Smith, and J. E. Paton. "Plots, Quarks and Strange Particles." In Dalitz Conference, 1990. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814539586.

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Teryaev, Oleg. "AXIAL ANOMALY AND STRANGE QUARKS." In Proceedings of the Fourteenth Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814329682_0068.

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Meißner, Ulf-G. "Chiral dynamics with strange quarks." In HADRON SPECTROSCOPY: Tenth International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy. AIP, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1799775.

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Young, R. D., and Wally Melnitchouk. "Unravelling strange quarks in nucleon structure." In ACHIEVEMENTS AND NEW DIRECTIONS IN SUBATOMIC PHYSICS: Festchrift in Honor of Tony Thomas 60th Birthday. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3479336.

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Takeda, K. "Calculation of nucleon strange quark content with dynamical overlap quarks." In The XXVII International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.091.0141.

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Beck, Douglas H. "Contributions of Strange Quarks to Proton Structure." In PARTICLES AND NUCLEI: Seventeenth Internatinal Conference on Particles and Nuclei. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2220250.

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Aston, D., N. Awaji, T. Bienz, F. Bird, J. D’Amore, W. Dunwoodie, R. Endorf, et al. "The spectroscopy of mesons containing strange quarks." In GLUEBALLS, HYBRIDS, AND EXOTIC HADRONS. AIP, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.38130.

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Michaels, Robert. "HAPPEX: Strange Quarks in the Proton and 4He." In Proceedings of the 17th International Spin Physics Symposium. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2750880.

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Hicks, Kenneth H. "Strange Quarks in Hadrons, Nuclei and Nuclear Matter." In Proceedings of the International Workshop. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812811547.

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Reports on the topic "Strange quarks"

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Muller, David. A Preliminary Direct Measurement of the Parity-Violating Coupling of the Z{sup 0} to Strange Quarks, A{sub s}. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10084.

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Staengle, H. A Preliminary Direct Measurement of the Parity Violating Coupling of the Z{sup 0} to Strange Quarks, A{sub s}. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10012.

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Grassi, F. Quark core stars, quark stars and strange stars. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5237159.

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Jack Sandweiss. Search for Strange Quark Matter and Antimatter Produced. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/891785.

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Baur, U., S. Keller, F. Halzen, K. Riesselmann, and M. L. Mangano. Measurement of the strange quark distribution function in W + charm quark events. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10179676.

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Phillips, Sarah. Measurement of the strange quark contribution to the vector structure of the proton. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/978837.

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Ellis, Colleen. Measurement of the Strange Quark Contribution to Nucleon Structure Through Parity-Violating Electron Scattering. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/989186.

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Nakahara, Kazutaka. Measurement of the Strange Quark Contribution to Proton Structure through Parity Violating Electron-Proton Scattering. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/914720.

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Liu, Jianglai. A Measurement of the Strange Quark Contributions to the Electromagnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/955636.

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Guillon, Benoit. Role of the strange quark in the nucleon electromagnetic structure. The first outcomes of the G0 experience; Contribution du quark ´etrange `a la structure ´electromagn´etique du nucl´eon : Les premiers r´esultats de l’exp´erience G0. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/955547.

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