Academic literature on the topic 'Straightening line'

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Journal articles on the topic "Straightening line"

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Eley, G. "Straightening the Line?" German History 25, no. 4 (2007): 633–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0266355407082778.

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Lee, Hau Wei, Po Er Hsu, Shan Peng Pan, Tze An Liu, and Huay Chung Liou. "Applying Structured Light on Cylinder Straightness Detection Using Break Line Method." Applied Mechanics and Materials 764-765 (May 2015): 1298–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.764-765.1298.

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Generally after a cylindrical steel bar is made from hot forming process, its contour will look like ‘U’ or ‘wavy’ topography. The preformed steel bar after steelmaking process needs to remove the outside oxide layer by lathe or peeling machine (commonly known as stripping). As a consequence, the deformation of steel bar will cause subsequent problems, such as eccentric rotating of steel bar as the lathe is running. Although it is necessary to remove the oxide layer, the deformation will increase waste materials. To prevent the problems, a straightening machine is usually used to straighten th
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Yang, Mei, Chun Yan Tian, You Quan Chen, and Cheng Da Ning. "Development of the On-Line Straightness Detection System for Shafts." Applied Mechanics and Materials 490-491 (January 2014): 1592–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.490-491.1592.

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Aiming at the low efficiency and precision of nowadays domestic auto-straightening machine of shafts, a new kind of shafts straightness detection system is researched and developed. The supporting part of the measuring mechanism adopts the mechanical structure of auto-going-down of straightening points supporting pedestal. The whole convolute measuring system fixes on the machine tool orbit sliding table, whose movement can change the position for the straightening point and make positioning faster and more accurate. In addition, this detection system bases on applications math and builds math
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Han, Xue Yan, Kang Liu, and He Rong Jin. "Design of High Precision Online Sizing Cutter for PC Steel Bars." Advanced Materials Research 746 (August 2013): 520–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.746.520.

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Along with the development of high-rise buildings and high-speed railways, the straightness and sizing accuracy of PC steel bars is highly demanded. The addition of precision straightening process between traction and shear in the production line of PC steel bars can improve the application performance of products effectively. Moreover, the traditional shear mode is changed to realize high precision sizing and cutting purpose in high-speed production (90m/min). A straightening scheme with large deformation and equal curvature was proposed in this article, which can realize circumferential stan
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Du, Yan Bing, Jing Tao Han, and Yong Jun Zhang. "The Development of Auxiliary Sets in Novel Cold Roll Forming Line - Continuous Mini Stretching-Bending Straighter and Roller Punching System." Advanced Materials Research 291-294 (July 2011): 1178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.291-294.1178.

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Cold roll forming thin strip products occupy a rather large proportion of novel cold bending manufacturing. Conventional roller straightening could not obtain perfect straightening effects when the thickness of strip less than 1mm. On the basis of continuous roller stretcher straightening theory, we developed an area saved, high efficient strip straightening facility. At the same time, punching is also requested during the cold roll forming of strips. High quality productions can be achieved at high speed through the roller punching system, so the device is adaptive for high efficiency cold ro
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Ho, Huei Jin, David A. Ray, Abdel-Halim Salem, Jeremy S. Myers, and Mark A. Batzer. "Straightening out the LINEs: LINE-1 orthologous loci." Genomics 85, no. 2 (2005): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygeno.2004.10.016.

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KUBOKI, Takashi, Makoto MURATA, and Tetsuya SASAKI. "2238 Two roll straightening process of line materials." Proceedings of the JSME annual meeting 2005.1 (2005): 639–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecjo.2005.1.0_639.

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King, Ian W. "Straightening our Perspective: The Logos of the Line." Organization 14, no. 2 (2007): 225–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1350508407074226.

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Chavoshi, Seyed Ehsan, and Seyed Ebrahim Moussavi Torshizi. "Bending improvement in Spot Heating of pipes in comparison with Line Heating method." Mechanics & Industry 20, no. 4 (2019): 405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca/2019030.

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In Spot Heating, a small area of a metal part surface is heated quickly with a gas torch, laser beam, or induction coil to a temperature below the phase change temperature and then cools down. The heated area undergoes compressive plastic strain and the part gets deformed. This method is usually applied as trial and error for straightening shafts, bridge components, ship structures, etc. The conventional straightening mechanism in industries involves creating thermal gradient mechanism (TGM) and shortening. Many studies have been conducted for bending of thin pipes (at a maximum thickness of 2
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Miyachi, S., T. Izumi, N. Matsubara, T. Naito, K. I. Haraguchi, and T. Wakabayashi. "The Mechanism of Catheter Kickback in the Final Stage of Coil Embolization for Aneurysms: The Straightening Phenomenon." Interventional Neuroradiology 16, no. 4 (2010): 353–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/159101991001600401.

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The catheter kickback phenomenon often occurs in the last stage of coil packing for cerebral aneurysms. This behavior is considered the result of either a lack of space in the sac or a stiff detaching zone. In order to clarify its mechanism, focused stretch-resistance (SR) coil simulation models were tested. Various commercially available SR coils were inserted into a cylinder or an aneurismal sac made from a silicone tube with a smaller than prescribed diameter. A magnified SR coil model (straight type) of fishing line was created for simulation. Numerical analysis for the changes in coil beh
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Straightening line"

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Hasík, Dávid. "Podávací válce kruhových tyčí pro kosoúhlou rovnačku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-444283.

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The diploma thesis consists of two main parts. First part contains analysis of general knowledge of bar feeding machines in the straightening industry. Second part of the thesis follows with three designs of feeding roller devices. One of the designs is chosen and deeply described with drawings included.
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Bona, Melissa Ellen. "The effect of straightening and grinding of welds on track roughness." Queensland University of Technology, 2005. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16180/.

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Rail is a very expensive component of the railway track. Therefore, research methods extending rail life have great economic importance. During the past thirty years and, particularly during the past ten years there has been an increasing awareness throughout most rail networks in the world of the need to introduce improved design criteria, better construction techniques and higher standard track generally. This implies that quality control at all levels is mandatory if these objectives are to be achieved. With the improved understanding of degradation of track, a more complete comprehensi
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Hudeček, Josef. "Návrh rovnačky XRK 9-50." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231137.

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The objective of this master´s thesis is to design machines for straightening rods of circular cross section with a diameter of 10 mm to 50 mm, length 6 m to 9 m. Machine concept is as the simplest as possible with a large proportion of welded elements
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Books on the topic "Straightening line"

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Whitney, Ryan Layne. The Primal Shrug: A Technique for Straightening Out Your Fouled-Up Life. Writers Club Press, 2001.

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Parker, Philip M. The 2007-2012 World Outlook for Conversion and Straightening Slitting Coil Handling Lines Excluding Handheld and Ultrasonic Lines. ICON Group International, Inc., 2006.

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The 2006-2011 World Outlook for Conversion and Straightening Slitting Coil Handling Lines Excluding Handheld and Ultrasonic Lines. Icon Group International, Inc., 2005.

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Parker, Philip M. The 2007-2012 World Outlook for Conversion and Straightening Cut-To-Length Coil Handling Lines Excluding Handheld and Ultrasonic Lines. ICON Group International, Inc., 2006.

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The 2006-2011 World Outlook for Conversion and Straightening Cut-To-Length Coil Handling Lines Excluding Handheld and Ultrasonic Lines. Icon Group International, Inc., 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Straightening line"

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Singh, Brijmohan, Sudhir Goswami, Puneet Goyal, and Ankush Mittal. "A Robust Thinning Algorithm for Straightening of Curved Text Line." In Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing. Springer India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-0491-6_83.

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Service, Robert. "Straightening Sticks." In Lenin: A Political Life. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-05591-3_6.

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Kano, Ayako. "Straightening the Theater." In Acting Like a Woman in Modern Japan. Palgrave Macmillan US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-63315-9_4.

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An-chao, Ren, Ji Yu, and Zhu Min. "Analysis of the Welded 100-Meter Heavy Rails for Passenger Dedicated Lines Being Broken During the Straightening Process." In Characterization of Minerals, Metals, and Materials 2013. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118659045.ch2.

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"THE LAW IS NOT MOCKED: STRAIGHTENING OUT A CROOKED WILL (PHAEDRUS 4.5)." In Thinking Like a Lawyer. BRILL, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047401384_016.

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Campbell, J., and Murat Tiryakioğlu. "Porosity Development and Modification in Al-Si Alloys: Effect of P and Sr." In Encyclopedia of Aluminum and Its Alloys. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351045636-140000435.

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The benefits of Sr additions to Al–Si alloys to modify the eutectic are often impaired by the development of porosity, sometimes to the degree that benefits are negated. Experimental reports are reviewed in this paper, suggesting an explanation in terms of the oxide population in the melt. The unmodified silicon particles are nucleated by AlP, which has in turn nucleated on oxide bifilms. The oxide bifilms, which are essentially cracks, are straightened by the crystalline growth of Si particles, leading to increased crack size and consequently reduced mechanical properties. The addition of Sr improves properties by suppressing the formation of Si on bifilms and thereby preventing the straightening of the pre-existing cracks. Si is now forced to precipitate at a lower temperature as a coral-like eutectic. Unfortunately, the bifilms are now freed (the primary Si particles no longer exist to grow around and sequester the bifilms), remaining in suspension in the liquid metal, allowing them to act to block interdendritic flow and aid the initiation of the formation of pores, countering the benefits of the improved structure.
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Robertson, Mary. "“That Makes Me Gay”." In Growing Up Queer. NYU Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479879601.003.0003.

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This chapter shows how some young people become sexual by highlighting how gender non-conforming behavior and characteristics are used to explain how people know that they are gay. Heteronormativity acts as a straightening device, meaning that it’s not enough to be heterosexually oriented; one must also be appropriately masculine or feminine to be straight. Further, heteronormativity is so entrenched in society that young people may interpret their violations of heterosexual scripts as necessary evidence that they are not straight. Beyond genderqueerness and homoerotic desires—consistent with a queer of color analysis—Spectrum youth have formed their queer identities based on their experiences with class, race, ability, nationality, and more, exposing the ways that heteronormative culture is not just straight but white and middle class. Therefore, finding a place like Spectrum, which serves as a release valve from the pressures of heteronormativity, is often the first time these young people start to have a sense of belonging in society. Spectrum then is a place of socialization where young people experiencing a queer subjectivity learn the language and the culture of queer.
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Boarnet, Marlon, and Randall C. Crane. "Lessons for Research and Practice." In Travel by Design. Oxford University Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195123951.003.0016.

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Transportation problems seem to offer no end of interesting policy wrinkles and technical challenges, but despite the promise of each new technological innovation, financial windfall, and dazzling social science breakthrough, planners have not fared well. Air pollution, fuel, and traffic congestion costs continue to mount to where the benefits of making any headway appear substantial. Yet as more freeway lanes are dedicated to car-poolers and tollways, and new transit systems continue to soak up many billions of dollars, getting people to “improve” their driving behavior remains the ultimate planning brick wall. Increasing evidence suggests that transportation demand management schemes have extremely limited effectiveness, in the sense that only marginal and perhaps even cost-ineffective changes can be expected from most of the tools applied thus far. One view is that the planner’s arsenal of transportation demand management tools has proven largely ineffective in dealing with traffic congestion especially. The somewhat more optimistic account of some planners and architects is that attention has been focused on symptoms rather than the disease itself. As discussed in chapter 1, the vanguard of such urban design schools as the New Urbanism, Neotraditional planning, and transit-oriented development collectively argue that the way we organize space has profound implications not only for traffic patterns but perhaps also for our sense of self and modern civilization as a whole. Prominent urban designers, planners, and political leaders forcefully claim that these development strategies will, among other things, improve traffic conditions, reduce home prices, and generally increase the quality of residential life. Of course, this is just talk. As bold and stirring as these claims may be, they are mainly meant to get us thinking afresh about where and how improvements can be made—not as cold hard facts. Most transportation planners probably recognize that blanket statements of this nature are overly simplistic. Even the architects and planners promoting these ideas are usually careful to emphasize the many ingredients necessary to obtain desired results: the straightening of streets to open the local network, the calming of traffic, the better integration of land uses and densities, and so on.
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Conference papers on the topic "Straightening line"

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Jinggang, Yi, Wang Zehe, Liu Jiangtao, and Jiang Haiyong. "Study on On-line Intelligent Measurement and Control System of Shaft Parts' Precision Straightening Machine." In 2007 8th International Conference on Electronic Measurement and Instruments. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icemi.2007.4350763.

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Ruiz Valdes, Hector Olmedo, Naoki Osawa, Hidekazu Murakawa, and Sherif Rashed. "Prediction of Distortion Produced in Welded Structures During Straightening Process Using the Inherent Strain Method." In ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2016-54743.

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In order to optimize the straightening process, it is necessary to predict the deformation due to local heating. Numerical simulation is an advantageous way to do this. In this study, Osaka University’s inherent strain based welding simulation code JWRIAN is modified so that inherent strain’s equivalent nodal forces are calculated in cases where the inherent strain confines within narrow region whose size is smaller than element size. In the developed code, the initial strain force vector and element stiffness matrix’s non-linear term which includes stress components are integrated using highe
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Zhou, Daowu, T. Sriskandarajah, Heidi Bowlby, and Ove Skorpen. "Reeled CRA Clad/Lined Pipeline Installation: Seastate Optimisation From Fatigue and Fracture Perspective." In ASME 2018 37th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2018-78168.

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The deformation mechanism in reel-lay of corrosive resistance alloy (CRA) clad/lined pipes can facilitate defect tearing and low cycle fatigue crack growth in the girth welds. Pipe-lay after straightening will subject the CRA welds to high cycle fatigue. The permissible seastate for installation will be governed by failure limit states such as local collapse, wrinkling of the liner, fatigue and fracture. By means of a recently completed offshore project in North Sea, this paper discusses seastate optimisation when installing pipelines with CRA girth welds, from a fatigue and fracture perspecti
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Carolan, Michael, Michelle Muhlanger, Benjamin Perlman, and David Tyrell. "Occupied Volume Integrity Testing: Elastic Test Results and Analyses." In ASME 2011 Rail Transportation Division Fall Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/rtdf2011-67010.

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The Office of Research and Development of the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) and the Volpe Center have been conducting research into developing an alternative method of demonstrating the occupied volume integrity (OVI) of passenger rail equipment through a combination of testing and analysis. This research has been performed as a part of FRA Office of Research and Development’s Railroad Safety Research and Development program, which provides technical data to support safety rulemaking and enforcement programs of the FRA Office of Railroad Safety. Previous works have been published on a
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Qiao, Aike, and Zhanzhu Zhang. "Solid and Fluid Simulations of Vertebral Artery Stenosis Treated With Stents With Different Shapes of Link." In ASME 2013 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2013-14062.

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Stenting technology has emerged as an effective alternative for treating arterial stenosis, which recovers blood fluency through mechanical scaffold using struts. Different kinds of endovascular stents cause varying degrees of injury on the artery wall, inducing different ratios of post-operative in-stent restenosis (ISR). Therefore, the design of stent structure has a significant influence on the therapeutic effect of stent intervention. From the viewpoint of solid mechanics, the artery is subjected to long-term press by stent strut after intervention, leading to external mechanical force act
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Jones, Richard Lloyd, Gregory Toguyeni, James Hymers, et al. "Increasing the Cost Effectiveness of Mechanically Lined Pipe for Risers Installed by Reel-Lay." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31325-ms.

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Abstract The use of mechanically lined pipe (MLP) using a thin liner, i.e. 2.5mm, can provide a more cost effective linepipe material solution relative to a standard 3.0mm liner. This is especially the case for the more expensive liner materials with higher corrosion resistance, including Alloy 625. Thin liners, i.e. 2.5mm, can be used without compromising pipeline integrity and performance, whilst still fulfilling design requirements defined in most pipeline design standards, including DNVGL-ST-F101. The suitability of 2.5mm liner MLP has previously been demonstrated in service over a range o
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Liu, Zhanke, Steven M. Tipton, and Dinesh Sukumar. "Latest Development in Physics-Based Modeling of Coiled Tubing Plasticity and Fatigue." In SPE/ICoTA Well Intervention Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204421-ms.

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Abstract Coiled tubing (CT) integrity is critical for well intervention operations in the field. To monitor and manage tubing integrity, the industry has developed a number of computer models over the past decades. Among them, low-cycle fatigue (LCF) modeling plays a paramount role in safeguarding tubing integrity. LCF modeling of CT strings dates back to the 1980s. Recently, novel algorithms have contributed to developments in physics-based modeling of tubing fatigue and plasticity. As CT trips into and out of the well, it goes through bending-straightening cycles under high differential pres
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McGraw, Julie, George Van Deventer, Reiner Anton, and Andrew Burns. "Advancements in Gas Turbine Vane Repair." In ASME 2006 Power Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2006-88233.

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The evolution of industrial gas turbines has been a driving factor in the advancement of repair techniques for industrial gas turbine components. Turbine vane segments (also known as stationary blades, non-rotational airfoils, or nozzles) are among the many components that have been a focus for repair development. Due to increasing engine efficiencies, the design of gas turbine vane segments continues to become progressively more complex. Neoteric vanes are cast of highly developed superalloys, have complex cooling designs, and are coated with the latest generation coating systems which utiliz
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