Relevant bibliographies by topics / Steel alloys Heat treatment

Academic literature on the topic 'Steel alloys Heat treatment'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 29 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Vorob'ev, Aleksandr, Andrey Krutko, and Artem Badamshin. "Modeling of Heat Treatment Processes in QFORM Heat Treatment Module." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 19, no. 4 (December 20, 2022): 727–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/1815-588x-2022-4-727-735.

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Purpose: To review algorithm methodology for the addition of a new material to Qform Heat Treatment Module database with further adequacy assessment of the model by the method of the comparison its microhardness distribution with experimental data. Methods: Technique for the modeling of heat treatment (hardening) of samples from steels 60 and 40Cr in QFORM Heat Treatment software module has been developed. Algorithm for new material addition into software package database with adequacy further assessment for built model by the method of comparison of obtained data on distribution of microhardness over a section while process modeling in Qform with laboratory experiment data is presented. Results: Models of hardness distribution over the diametrical section of hardened cylindrical samples from steel 60 and adapted steel 40X, built into QFORM Heat treatment database. Comparison of modeling results with experimental data on hardness distribution of hardened samples. Practical significance: The results, obtained in this work, represent algorithm for replenishing the database of Qform Heat Treatment Module, created for the purpose to carry out heat treatment procedures for steels and nonferrous alloys. During experiment pursuing, it was established that the model of added to the database material demonstrates adequacy high degree. The expansion of the database of given materials of the given Module will allow its widespread application in the industries which activities are related to heat treatment.
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Vahrusheva, Vera, Diana Hlushkova, Volodymyr Volchuk, Tetyana Nosova, Stella Mamchur, Natalia Tsokur, Valeriy Bagrov, Sergey Demchenko, Yuri Ryzhkov, and Victor Scrypnikov. "The effect of heat treatment on the corrosion resistance of power equipment parts." Bulletin of Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University, no. 97 (September 5, 2022): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/bul.2219-5548.2022.97.0.24.

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For the manufacture of parts and assemblies of the turbopump unit of details of power equipment, welded joints with corrosion resistant steels and heat-resistant alloys are used, requiring various modes heat treatment to achieve the required level of mechanical properties. In the manufacture of parts and assemblies of details of power equipment at the machine-building enterprises of Ukraine, it became necessary to replace semi-finished products. It is necessary to replace sheet products from high-alloy alloys ХН67МВТЮ and 06Х15Н6МВФБ with one alloy with a high complex of physical and mechanical characteristics. In the work, as a replacement for the applied heat-resistant alloys, Inconel 718 alloy welded to 316L steel. Samples of welded joints, processed according to the recommended mode, showed increased corrosion resistance.
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Gulkov, Yuri V., Anna V. Turysheva, and Irina V. Vinogradova. "Producing Steels with Special Properties Using a Jet Heat Treatment System." Key Engineering Materials 854 (July 2020): 30–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.854.30.

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The prospects of production of special properties steels in the Russian and global metal market are estimated. The necessity of using new types of steels is substantiated. The prospects of introducing steels with special properties developed by PJSC “Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Company” to the market are determined. Evaluation of measures for the production of large volumes of products showed that there is a problem of a significant increase in the time of manufacturing and delivery of output products to the consumer. As measures to ensure the modernization of the technological complex of the steel enterprise and reduce the time for steel production, the system of jet heat treatment of metal is proposed. According to the results of comparative analysis of the MAGSTRONG H500 and HARDOX 500 alloys used in mining equipment under conditions of increased wear, it was revealed that the proposed method of heat treatment allows one to achieve high wear resistance properties, with high coefficients of tensile strength and toughness.
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Kozeschnik, Ernst, Bernhard Sonderegger, Ivan Holzer, Joachim Rajek, and Horst Cerjak. "Computer Simulation of the Precipitate Evolution during Industrial Heat Treatment of Complex Alloys." Materials Science Forum 539-543 (March 2007): 2431–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.539-543.2431.

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Precipitates are the key ingredient for the strength of heat treatable alloys. To optimize the mechanical properties of alloys it is important to know the response of precipitates to thermomechanical treatments. In the past, application of computer models to describe the evolution of precipitates in the course of these processes has proven difficult due to the complexity of the problem. In this work, a new model based on a mean-field representation of precipitates in a multicomponent matrix is applied to heat treatments of steels. Example simulations are presented for a 9- 12% Cr ferritic/martensitic heat resistant steel for power plant application and a complex tool steel with both carbides and intermetallic phases using the software MatCalc. The predictions of the model are verified on experimental results and the potential application to industrial heat treatment simulation is discussed.
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Katsich, Christian, and Reinhard Polak. "Effect of Substrate Heat Treatment on Wear Behavior of Fe- and Ni-Based Hardfacings." Key Engineering Materials 674 (January 2016): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.674.319.

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In different fields of high abrasive processes, e.g. in agriculture and mining industry, components made of tempering steel are additionally protected with a wear resistant alloy on high loaded sections. An industrial standard process flow includes heat treatment of components after hardfacing process. However, the exact effect of heat treatment procedure on wear performance of hardfacings is still mostly unknown.The main aim of this study was to determine the influence of substrate heat treatment on iron and nickel based hardfacings under two and three-body conditions. Commonly used wear resistant tempered steel was used as substrate material. Heat treatment investigations were performed on two Fe-based tool steel alloys (M2 and FeVCrC) and a Ni-based alloy reinforced with WC/W2C (Ni-FTC) deposited by plasma transferred arc technology (PTA), respectively. After hardfacing a heat treatment optimized for tempered steel substrate was performed on hardfaced samples.Microstructure investigations were done by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and hardness measurements. Additionally wear behavior was estimated by dry-sand rubber-wheel test (three-body abrasion) and continuous impact abrasion test (two-body abrasion).Results showed significant influence of heat treatment, due to microstructural changes, on wear performance under 3-body conditions of Fe-based tool steels. This effect was not as pronounced in Ni-based alloy than in types of tool steel. Interestingly, in both M2 tool steel and Ni-based systems heat treatment led to decrease 2-body wear resistance. However, heat treated V-rich tool steel type showed good wear performance in continuous impact abrasion test. Composed wear map, based on this study, shows critical changes in general wear performance for investigated hardfacings.
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Mondal, Avishek, Daniela Pilone, Andrea Brotzu, and Ferdinando Felli. "Effect of composition and heat treatment on the mechanical properties of Fe Mn Al steels." Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale 16, no. 62 (September 22, 2022): 624–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3221/igf-esis.62.43.

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Starting from the research aimed at the development of substitute alloys for stainless steels, with the aim of replacing strategic metals such as chromium and nickel with the more available manganese, FeMnAlC alloys have been studied and developed for several years. These alloys exhibit an attractive strength/ductility combination, low density, and some of them show good oxidation behaviour at high temperatures. After a preliminary study, in this paper the effect of a solubilization treatment followed by aging in the temperature range 550 - 750 °C has been evaluated. The results of the investigation revealed that the steel characterized by the higher amount of Mn and Al shows, after heat treatment, the formation of phases that make the alloy very brittle. Considering the obtained results, it is evident that optimizing the alloy chemical composition is of paramount importance to guarantee a high fracture toughness if the steel works for limited time intervals at high temperature.
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Ríos-Diez, Oscar, Ricardo Aristizábal-Sierra, Claudia Serna-Giraldo, Jose A. Jimenez, and Carlos Garcia-Mateo. "Development of Nanobainitic Microstructures in Carbo-Austempered Cast Steels: Heat Treatment, Microstructure and Properties." Metals 10, no. 5 (May 14, 2020): 635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10050635.

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Carburizing implies the existence of a carbon gradient from the surface to the core of the steel, which in turn will affect both the critical temperature for austenite formation and the kinetics of the bainitic transformation during the austempering treatment. Therefore, for future development of carbo-austempered steels with nanobainitic microstructures in the case, it is key to understand the effect of such carbon gradient has on the final microstructure and the mechanical properties reached by the heat treatments used. This work was divided into two parts, firstly two alloys with similar carbon content to those at the surface and center of the carburized steel were used to establish the optimal heat treatment parameters and to study bainite transformation kinetics by high resolution dilatometry. In a second step, a carburized alloy is produced and subjected to the designed heat treatments, in order to evaluate the microstructure and mechanical properties developed. Results thus obtained are compared with those obtained in the same carburized alloy after following the most common quench and temper treatment.
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Aref`eva, L. P., A. G. Sukiyazov, Yu V. Dolgachev, and L. S. Shakhova. "Contact potential difference of alloy steel after heat treatment." Advanced Engineering Research 20, no. 3 (October 5, 2020): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2687-1653-2020-20-3-289-294.

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Introduction. The paper considers an actual issue of the development and application of a non-destructive method for controlling the quality of surfaces of steel products (Kelvin probe method). The work objective is to establish the magnitude of the contact potential difference (CPD) of steel 107WCR5 after heat treatment.Materials and Methods. The object of study is alloy tool steel 107WCR5. The chemical composition of the samples was refined through the optical emission analysis method. To carry out the statistical processing, there were three samples in three series. We chose different heat treatment modes for each series, i.e., quenching with low tempering, strengthening and normalization. The end surfaces of the samples were polished and then one of them was treated with a solution of nitric acid. Further, the measurement of the contact potential difference and statistical data processing were carried out. Results. The data obtained show that the CPD value of steel 107WCR5 samples changes after heat treatment. With an increase in tempering temperature, the contact potential difference of the polished surface and the hardness, decrease almost linearly. Exposure to acid causes a significant decrease and equalization of the contact potential difference for all structures. The contact potential difference of steels 107WCR5 and CT105 is compared. Alloying steel by the elements with the work function values of the electron higher than that of iron causes a decrease in the CPD between the standard and the sample. The CPD behavior under a change in the composition of the steel depends strongly on the presence of alloying elements. The dependence of CPD on the dispersion of the structure is seen in both cases; however, it is more pronounced for 107WCR5 steel. The electron work function of the martensite, troostite, and sorbitol structures obtained as a result of heat treatment of steels 107WCR5 and CT105 is calculated. Discussion and Conclusions. The dependence of the contact potential difference on the structure, chemical and phase composition was experimentally established; the electron work function of steels 107WCR5 and CT105 was calculated. This technique is more sensitive to alloy steel samples than to carbon steel. It seems possible to conclude that the measurement of the contact potential difference can be used to control surfaces exposed to active media or elevated temperatures as a non-destructive express diagnostic method.
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AlaviShoushtari, Ali, Meysam Sharafi, and Sina Sekhavat. "Effect of Solution Annealing Heat Treatment on the Corrosion Resistance and Mechanical Properties of an Austenitic Stainless Steel." Journal of Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 1, no. 04 (August 28, 2019): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jrset.vol1iss04pp17-20.

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The aim of this study is to study the effect of particular heat treatment on the performance of 304 Stainless steel alloy which is one of the most applicable grades of austenitic stainless steel used the wide storage tank to chemical transportation. Although this alloy has suitable properties for engineering uses, its poor resistance to intergranular corrosion restricted its use in industries. Meanwhile, this problem leads to a reduction in the average working hours in equipment in which 304 alloys are used. Methodology: To remedy this problem, there are many different methods has been introduced in the recent alloy’s properties still a challenge. In this study, different heat treatment cycles on the 304 alloy were applied and then the corrosion rate was measured. Furthermore, mechanical tests were carried out to find out which cycle resulted in optimum properties. Results: The results illustrated that reducing carbide participate led to better mechanical properties as well as corrosion resistance. Conclusion: According to test results, stainless steel grade 304 corrosion properties improved by solution annealing heat treatment, but this improvement stopped after a specific time. Furthermore, for this grade of steel with 2-millimeter thickness, the best heat treatment time is about 20 to 25 minutes in 1100ºC.
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Sydorchuk, O. M. "Steel with control austenitic transformation during operation." Metaloznavstvo ta obrobka metalìv 98, no. 2 (June 7, 2021): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mom2021.02.047.

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The intermediate class of steels, which at room temperature belong to the ferritic state, and at operating temperature pass into the austenitic region, are called steels with control of austenitic transformation during operation. The possibility of increasing the service life of such intermediate steels at high temperatures (above the critical point A3) is shown. For the first time, the cast structure and phase-structural state of steel (grade 4Kh3N5М3F) obtained by electroslag remelting were studied. An improved composition of steel (4Kh4N5М3F) for the production of stamping tools for hot pressing of copper, copper and aluminum alloys is proposed. When setting the critical points (A1 and A3) of the investigated steel, which was confirmed by the results of high-temperature X-ray phase analysis, it was possible to optimize the heat treatment (annealing) of steel 4Kh3N5M3F and 4Kh4N5M4F2 in cast and forged condition, which facilitated processing tool. The results of researches on optimization of modes of heat treatment (hardening, tempering) of steel are given. The mechanical properties (strength, toughness, heat resistance) of steel in cast and forged state depending on the tempering and tempering temperature are determined. The tempering brittleness of the experimental steel is determined. An experimental-industrial test of a stamping tool (die dies, extruder parts) made of the investigated steel was carried out. The possibility of using stamped steel with adjustable austenitic transformation for a wide range of operating temperatures of hot deformation of aluminum alloy AK7h (450-500 ºC), copper M1 (600-630 ºC) and copper-nickel alloy MNZh 5-1 (900-950 ºC) with increased service life in comparison with steels of ferrite class 4Kh5МF1S and 3Kh3М3F. Keywords: die steel, composition, thermal treatment, structure, mechanical properties.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Anderson, Danny. "Effect of the joint addition of aluminum and molybdenum on the precipitation and recrystallization in HSLA steels." Thesis, McGill University, 1986. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=66207.

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Bradley, Christopher Michael. "Microstructural characterization and heat treatment of A-286 turbine buckets." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2009. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Wang, Xiaolan. "The effects of rust on the gas carburization of AISI 8620 steel." Worcester, Mass. : Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 2008. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-073108-094449/.

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Cerully, Laura B. "The fabrication of thin-walled steel alloys through the gas carburization of reduced metal oxide extrusions." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/34809.

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Investigations of the production of thin-walled steel alloys through the reduction and subsequent gas carburization of structures made from metal oxide powders were performed. Batch compositions, as well as the heat treatment parameters necessary for the formation of structures were determined through the use of thermogravimetric analysis, dilatometric measurements, and microstructural investigation. Parameters for the high temperature carburization of thin-walled 4140 structures were determined. The research has shown that the amount of carbon in the walls of the structures can be controlled and uniform carbon contents across the cross-sections can be achieved in less than 30 minutes. Heat treatments for carburized samples were performed and subsequent microhardness testing resulted in values similar to conventionally produced 4140 steel. Studies on the decarburization behavior of similar alloys under various conditions were also performed in order to aid in the prediction of the microstructural behavior of samples during carburization and subsequent heat treatment. Low temperature gas carburization of structures with 316 steel composition has also been performed. Hardness variations present through the cross-section of the part after carburization suggest some transfer of carbon, though contents are not as high as anticipated. Suggestions for future work in this area are presented. The results of these investigations yield a novel method for the production of steel parts from metal oxide powders. The speed and low cost of the process, coupled with the proven ability of the process to yield parts with similar microstructural and mechanical characteristics as conventionally made alloys, allows for the techniques presented in this study to be used for the development of alloys which could not be previously done economically.
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Dalai, Biswajit. "Microstructure and Properties of Solid-State Additively Processed Alloy 600 Claddings on 304L Stainless Steel." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1542724808933024.

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Quan, Liang. "Using FDM and FEM to simulate the decarburization in AISI 1074 during heat processing and its impact." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/44769.

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The metallurgical processes and the products developed from these processes have been the cornerstone on which our civilizations have developed and flourished. Many of the new materials that have been developed over centuries were often the result of serendipitous occurrences. Because of the importance of new materials to the improvement of society, it is necessary to accelerate the way in which new alloys and processes are designed, developed and implemented. Over the last two decades the computational side of materials science has thrived as a result of bigger and faster computers. However, the application of new computational methods to the development of new materials and structures is still in the early stages primarily because of the complexity of most metallurgical processes. One such process is the decarburization of steel. Because of the importance of the microstructure on the mechanical properties, changes in the near surface properties are affected by the loss of carbon in the alloy. The topics investigated in this thesis include a variety of alloys and microstructures that are considered to be important in the development of a unique structure necessary for a more efficient method of recovering natural gas and oil from underground reserves as well as structures for energy absorbing systems. Since both the material application and the structure are new, this research represents an ideal opportunity to combine processing, properties, microstructure and computations to accelerate the development of these new structures. Compared to other commercially available proppants which tend to fail in demanding environments, the thin-walled hollow metal proppants are regarded more promising due to the low density and high mechanical strength. The energy-absorbing composite material manufactured by embedding said spheres in the Mg/Al matrix material is optimized by improving sphere and matrix properties at each step in the process. Ultimately the mechanical strength, fracture toughness, and energy absorption are expected to achieve a factor of 2-5 higher than previously reported. Modeling makes it economically practical to assess the targeted materials' overall properties, behaviors and the mechanical responses in conjunction with stress environment, material properties, material dimensions among other variables, before a structure is built. Additionally, more advanced modeling can enable the quantitative descriptions of more complex metallurgical phenomena such as the effects of impurity elements and deformation under complex loading conditions.
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Dai, Tao Dai. "Effect of Postweld Heat Treatment on the Properties of Steel Clad with Alloy 625 for Petrochemical Applications." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523572474171801.

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Maropoulos, S. "The effect of heat treatment on structure-property relationships in a low alloy Ni-Cr-Mo-V steel." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370954.

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Doležal, Petr. "Vlastnosti nízkolegovaných ocelí za snížených teplot." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-231635.

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The goal of the thesis was research in the field of structure and properties of low alloyed steels used in low temperature environment. Work was focused on heat treatment and chemical composition of the steel and their impact to hardness and impact energy values. Chemical composition and heat treatment of steel was proposed on the basis of achieved results.
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From, Malin, Johanna Ejerhed, Artin Fattah, Markus Lindén, and Alex Karlstens. "Heat Resistant Steel Alloys : Atlas Copco." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för teknikvetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-256662.

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Atlas Copco is interested in investigating the friction in the top-hammer drilling tool threads thatcauses the steel to heat up, leading to a phase transformation and a softer steel in the threads. Theaim of this project is to find a steel alloy or surface finishing that will retain its hardness atelevated temperatures better than the presently used threads material. The solution is intended tobe used as a replacement material for the threads. The potential material is meant to combat thepremature breakdowns of the threads and thus minimizing the economical losses. To achieve ourproject goal, literature studies and an experimental parts were employed.Hardening methods are discussed thoroughly in the thesis, such as carbides/nitrides,precipitation, solid solution, grain size, and martensitic transformation. Alloying elements andtheir effects on steels properties were also discussed. C, Cr, Co, Mn, Mo, Ni, W, and V werefound to increase the steel's hardness at elevated temperature, high temperature strength andabrasion wear resistance.Nitration can be applied to most of the steels that Atlas Copco uses today, and will give a harder,and more wear resistant surface at elevated temperatures. A problem with nitration is that thenitrided layer is generally thinner than the martensitic hardening used today.Three tool steels samples (ASP 2030, ASP 2053 and ASP 2060) were acquired from Erasteel.These were used in the experimental part and compared to reference steels that Atlas Copcocurrently are using (R1-R6). The experiments were conducted in 400 and 600°C and the sampleswere tempered for 1, 10 and 100 hours before the hardness were measured with a Vickershardness test. The conclusion from the experiments was that ASP 2060 and ASP 2053 fromErasteel are the steels that have a much higher hardness at elevated temperature than the othersteels tested in the experiment. The results indicate that the tool steels will probably notexperience the same premature breakdown as the threads used today. R1 and ASP 2053 have thegreatest heat resistance.The suggested tool steels are all quite expensive, and to minimize the material needed only thethreads and not the rod can be in the new alloy. Lowering the cost could also be achieved byhardfacing where a layer of the new expensive alloy is welded onto a cheaper steel.
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Books on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Harry, Chandler, ed. Heat treater's guide: Practices and procedures for irons and steels. 2nd ed. Metals Park, OH: ASM International, 1995.

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Utevskiĭ, L. M. Obratimai͡a︡ otpusknai͡a︡ khrupkostʹ stali i splavov zheleza. Moskva: "Metallurgii͡a︡", 1987.

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Brooks, Charlie R. Principles of the heat treatment of plain carbon and low alloy steels. Materials Park, OH: ASM International, 1996.

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Shipko, A. A. Uprochnenie staleĭ i splavov s ispolʹzovaniem ėlektronno-luchevogo nagreva. Minsk: "Navuka i tėkhnika", 1995.

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E, Totten George, and Howes Maurice A. H, eds. Steel heat treatment handbook. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1997.

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1925-, Stutz D. E., ed. Induction heat treatment of steel. Metals Park, Ohio: American Society for Metals, 1986.

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Croft, D. N. Heat treatment of welded steel structures. Cambridge, England: Abington Pub., 1996.

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Institute, Materials Engineering. Practical heat treating. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International, Materials Engineering Institute, 1995.

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Verdeja González, José Ignacio, Daniel Fernández-González, and Luis Felipe Verdeja González. Physical Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of Steel. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05702-1.

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Canale, Lauralice de Campos Franceschini., Mesquita R. A, and Totten George E, eds. Failure analysis of heat treated steel components. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Bryson, William E. "Heat Treating AISI 4140 Medium Alloy Steel." In Heat Treatment, Selection, and Application of Tool Steels, 83–87. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9783446436701.011.

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Natividad, C., R. Garcı́a, V. H. López, L. A. Falcón, and M. Salazar. "Mechanical and Metallurgical Properties of Grade X70 Steel Linepipe Produced by Non-conventional Heat Treatment." In Characterization of Metals and Alloys, 3–11. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31694-9_1.

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Cho, Yi Gil, Young Roc Im, Gyo Sung Kim, and Heung Nam Han. "A Finite Element Model for Heat Treatment of Steel Alloy." In Solid State Phenomena, 343–48. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908451-25-6.343.

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Kalashnikov, A. S., P. A. Kalashnikov, and I. I. Marushchak. "Technological Peculiarities of Chemical Heat Treatment of Alloyed Steel Gears." In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Industrial Engineering, 1385–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95630-5_146.

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Pasco, Jubert, Yuan Tian, Kanwal Chadha, and Clodualdo Aranas. "Heat Treatment of Multi-Material Additively Manufactured Maraging Steel and Stellite Alloy." In Proceedings of the 61st Conference of Metallurgists, COM 2022, 25–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17425-4_5.

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Goulart-Santos, S., R. D. Mancosu, C. Godoy, A. Matthews, and A. Leyland. "Influence of Surface Hardening Depth on the Cavitation Erosion Resistance of a Low Alloy Steel." In 18th International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering, 524–40. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp49455t.

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Goulart-Santos, S., R. D. Mancosu, C. Godoy, A. Matthews, and A. Leyland. "Influence of Surface Hardening Depth on the Cavitation Erosion Resistance of a Low Alloy Steel." In 18th International Federation for Heat Treatment and Surface Engineering, 524–40. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp153220120037.

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Bryson, William E. "Making Steel." In Heat Treatment, 26–34. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9781569904862.007.

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Bryson, William E. "Making Stainless Steel." In Heat Treatment, 35–37. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9781569904862.008.

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Kim, Nam Yong, Jeoung Han Kim, Yu Sik Kong, Jong Won Yoon, Jong Taek Yeom, Dong Geun Lee, and Nho Kwang Park. "The Effect of Post Weld Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of Friction-Welded Alloy 718 and SNCRW Stainless Steel." In Advanced Materials Research, 511–14. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-463-4.511.

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Conference papers on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Khan, A. A., and S. A/L Gunasekharan. "Study of Heat Treatment Cycle of Aluminum Magnesium (AA6061) Heat Treatable Alloys for Structural Applications." In 7th International Conference on Steel and Aluminium Structures. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-08-9247-0_rp012-icsas11.

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Stringer, Craig, Andy Wright, and Pete Imbrogno. "Powder Metallurgical Solution for a Complex Geometry Coupler Requiring High Dimensional Stability and Microstructural Uniformity through Heat Treatment." In HT2021. ASM International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.ht2021p0017.

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Abstract Powder metallurgy (PM) is the fabrication process of compacting metal powders to shape and sintering these compacts to yield the final material’s properties. The PM compaction process allows for complex geometries to be formed that would normally lead to long and expensive machining processes from wrought steels. Special alloy selection can allow for hardening of the microstructure during the sintering procedure. The sinter hardened (SH) alloys exhibit good mechanical properties along with good hardenability and dimensional stability and may be a suitable replacement for wrought steels where low distortion from heat treatment or microstructural control is required. In this study, it was found for a complex geometry coupler application, a SH alloy could successfully replace an austenitizing heat treatment process with a low carbon steel. The low carbon steel was found to have micro heterogeneities from heat treatment that lead to premature failure in the application. Dimensional distortion and production variance were also of concern with the low carbon steel. The SH material demonstrated acceptable physical properties, hardness and microstructural uniformity to solve the concerns associated with processing of the low carbon steel coupler. Post processing optimization also added to the life performance of the coupler by tailoring the final microstructure to mating components.
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Costa, Larissa Vilela, Kip O. Findley, and Vincent Lelong. "Low Pressure Carbonitriding of Steel Alloys with Boron and Niobium Additions." In HT2019. ASM International, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.ht2019p0152.

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Abstract Low pressure carbonitriding (LPCN) has the potential to improve impact and fatigue strength, with gears being an example application, through the enrichment of nitrogen in addition to carburizing at higher heat treatment temperatures. In this study, the LPCN response of four different steel alloys is investigated. The influence of unprotected boron is evaluated by comparing the LPCN response of 20MnCr5 with and without boron additions. The influence of Nb microalloying is assessed by comparing the LPCN response of 8620 with and without Nb additions. Low pressure carbonitriding heat treatments were developed to achieve case depths of 0.65 to 0.75 mm in each alloy. The hardness and case microstructure are correlated to bending fatigue response measured with Brugger fatigue specimens, which are designed to simulate the root of a gear tooth.
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Gu, Yan-xia, and Heng Wang. "Research on Heat Treatment Process for New Low Alloy Steel Structures." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EEE 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/eee-19.2019.35.

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He, Z. Y., and Y. L. Wang. "Influence of Variables of Solution Heat Treatment-Forming-Quenching-Aging Treatment on the Formability of 6061 Aluminum Alloy." In The 3rd International Conference on Advanced High Strength Steel and Press Hardening (ICHSU2016). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813207301_0052.

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Khanna, A. S., K. Sridhar, and M. B. Deshmukh. "High Performance Super-Austenitic Surface Alloy Using Plasma Coating and Laser Treatment." In ITSC 1997, edited by C. C. Berndt. ASM International, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc1997p0511.

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Abstract Stainless Steels are required for many applications for ship building as well as for offshore structures such as oil exploration. AISI type 304 stainless steel is not very suitable for such applications as it has a strong tendency for pitting and crevice corrosion. Even type 316 and 317 stainless steels which have respectively 2.5 and 3.5% Mo are not very effective in these environments. Commercially available stainless steels, viz., Avesta 254 SMO is being employed for such applications because of its strong resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion. This is mainly because of high Mo concentration (6.5%). Such steels are not only costly but are prone to form deleterious phases such as delta ferrite and sigma during welding or other heat treatment operations. Hence, an alternative technique to restrict Mo at the surface is needed. In the present work, surface alloys consisting of an austenitic stainless steel with Mo content as high as 10-12% have been formed on stainless steel type 304 substrates. These steels show enhanced passivity and strong resistance to pitting corrosion.
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Golovashchenko, Sergey F., Al Krause, and Alan J. Gillard. "Incremental Forming for Aluminum Automotive Technology." In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-81069.

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Insufficient formability can be a major issue in the manufacturing of complex parts, particularly in aluminum alloys that have less formability when compared to steel. The approach which is the subject of this work is to determine the technical feasibility of partial forming, followed by a fast heat treatment and then further deformation. Alloys for consideration would include both 5xxx and 6xxx alloys typically used on interior and exterior automotive panels. The heat treatment regimes used for 6xxx alloys did not affect the material structure, which was confirmed by microstructural analysis and comparison of mechanical properties before and after the heat treatment. Experiments on 5xxx alloys indicated relative improvement of 300% or more. Regimes of material deformation and heat treatment will be presented.
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Lukashevich, R. V., and S. A. Arefieva. "Influence of heat treatment processes on the properties and structure of carbon and alloy steel." In IV International Scientific Conference MIP: Engineering-IV-2022: Modernization, Innovations, Progress: Advanced Technologies in Material Science, Mechanical and Automation Engineering. Krasnoyarsk Science and Technology City Hall, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47813/mip.4.2022.4.30-35.

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The article discusses the process of steel processing at high temperatures, including annealing, hardening and tempering. Particular attention is paid to the influence of the process on the structure and properties of the material. Also, the distinctive features of the processing of different types of steel: carbon and alloy steel are analyzed. Through the implementation of the experiment, it was confirmed that annealing and tempering have a negative effect on hardness and significantly simplify the work with steel, while hardening increases the strength and hardness of the source material.
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Sarkar, Sagar, Soumya Dubey, and Ashish Kumar Nath. "Effect of Heat Treatment on Impact Toughness of Selective Laser Melted Stainless Steel Parts." In ASME 2018 13th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2018-6418.

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One of the versatile additive manufacturing processes is laser based Selective Laser Melting (SLM) which allows to build complex intricate shapes directly from its three dimensional digital images. Layer by layer deposition and depending upon build orientations, SLM parts tends to be anisotropic in nature. Also non-uniformity in thermal loading across the part leads to inhomogeneous microstructure which may have detrimental effect on various mechanical properties. Heat treatment of as-built SLM parts could be used as a post processing technique to reduce the anisotropy and produce homogenous microstructure to ensure reproducible mechanical properties. Application oriented mechanical properties can be obtained for precipitation hardened stainless steel by suitable heat treatment process. Present study is based on effect of heat treatments namely solution annealing, ageing and overaging on impact toughness of SLM 15-5 PH stainless steel. In order to support experimental observations, various metallurgical techniques have been applied. Effect of notch orientations causes anisotropy in impact toughness but this anisotropy is reduced with application of suitable heat treatment. In case of ageing, Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) analysis shows formation of fine spherical Cu precipitates which solution strengthens but makes the specimen brittle. As a result relatively lower impact toughness is obtained as compared to overaged condition where combined effect of coarsening of Cu precipitates and increased retained austenite makes the specimen ductile. Increased ageing temperature and soaking time does not have significant effect on impact toughness. However, solution annealing before ageing is recommended for homogenous precipitation throughout the specimen and statistically less scattered data. In all the cases SLM specimens have lower impact toughness to that of cold rolled 15-5 PH stainless steel. Present study could be used as a guideline to get application oriented mechanical properties mainly impact toughness.
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Mäkinen, H., J. Lagerbom, and P. Vuoristo. "Adhesion of Cold Sprayed Coatings: Effect of Powder, Substrate, and Heat Treatment." In ITSC2007, edited by B. R. Marple, M. M. Hyland, Y. C. Lau, C. J. Li, R. S. Lima, and G. Montavon. ASM International, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2007p0031.

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Abstract In cold spraying, various issues affect the mechanical properties of the coatings. Adhesion strength is usually considered to be the most crucial mechanical property. The aim of this study was to investigate the adhesion strength of cold sprayed copper and nickel chromium alloy coatings. The focus was especially in studying the influence of powders, substrates and heat treatments on adhesion strength. Three different copper and three nickel-20%chromium powders were tested. The substrate materials were carbon steel and copper. Furthermore, effect of substrate pre-treatment to the adhesion strength of the cold sprayed copper coatings was investigated. The influences of the powders and the substrates on the cold sprayed coatings were dependent on the materials. Adhesion strength of the cold sprayed Cu coatings was significantly higher on the Cu substrate than on the steel substrate. Moreover, heat treatment improved the adhesion strengths with increasing annealing temperature.
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Reports on the topic "Steel alloys Heat treatment"

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Professor Robert C. Voigt. Heat Treatment Procedure Qualification for Steel Castings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/807809.

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Voigt, Robert C., Mariol Charles, Nicholas Deskevich, Vipin Varkey, and Angela Wollenburg. Heat Treatment Procedure Qualification for Steel Castings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/836878.

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Mariol Charles, Nicholas Deskevich, Vipin Varkey, Robert Voigt, and Angela Wollenburg. Heat Treatment Procedure Qualification for Steel Castings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/840826.

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Watkins, T., A. Sabau, D. Erdman III, G. Ludtka, B. Murphy, P. Joshi, H. Yin, W. Zhang, T. Skszek, and X. Niu. IR Heat Treatment of Hybrid Steel-Al Joints. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1155043.

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Ludtka, Gerard Michael. Heat Treatment of Iron-Carbon Alloys in a Magnetic Field (Phase 2). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1410924.

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Rao, A. S. Modeling High Carbon and High Nickel Steel: Effect of Heat Treatment Time. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada465559.

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Beckermann, Christoph, and Kent Carlson. Simulation of Distortion and Residual Stress Development During Heat Treatment of Steel Castings. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1022073.

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Lackowski, Matthew, and Amit Varma. Synthesis Study: Heat Treatment and Its Effects on Rehabilitating Steel Bridges in Indiana. Purdue University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313371.

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Schenk, Frederick G. The Influence of Heat Treatment on the Performance of Highly Corrosion Resistant Aluminum Alloys. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada257115.

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Pawel, Steven J., and Julia Hsu. Influence of Heat Treatment on Mercury Cavitation Resistance of Surface Hardened 316LN Stainless Steel. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/992113.

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