Journal articles: 'STANDARD PARASITIC EXCHANGE FORMAT'

1

Pellen, Florian, Sylvain Bouquin, Isabelle Mougenot, and Régine Vignes-Lebbe. "Building an OWL ontology with Xper3." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 2 (May 21, 2018): e25614. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.25614.

Full text

Abstract:

Xper3 (Vignes Lebbe et al. 2016) is a collaborative knowledge base publishing platform that, since its launch in november 2013, has been adopted by over 2 thousand users (Pinel et al. 2017). This is mainly due to its user friendly interface and the simplicity of its data model. The data are stored in MySQL Relational DBs, but the exchange format uses the TDWG standard format SDD (Structured Descriptive DataHagedorn et al. 2005). However, each Xper3 knowledge base is a closed world that the author(s) may or may not share with the scientific community or the public via publishing content and/or identification key (Kopfstein 2016). The explicit taxonomic, geographic and phenotypic limits of a knowledge base are not always well defined in the metadata fields. Conversely terminology vocabularies, such as Phenotype and Trait Ontology PATO and the Plant Ontology PO, and software to edit them, such as Protégé and Phenoscape, are essential in the semantic web, but difficult to handle for biologist without computer skills. These ontologies constitute open worlds, and are expressed themselves by RDF triples (Resource Description Framework). Protégé offers vizualisation and reasoning capabilities for these ontologies (Gennari et al. 2003, Musen 2015). Our challenge is to combine the user friendliness of Xper3 with the expressive power of OWL (Web Ontology Language), the W3C standard for building ontologies. We therefore focused on analyzing the representation of the same taxonomic contents under Xper3 and under different models in OWL. After this critical analysis, we chose a description model that allows automatic export of SDD to OWL and can be easily enriched. We will present the results obtained and their validation on two knowledge bases, one on parasitic crustaceans (Sacculina) and the second on current ferns and fossils (Corvez and Grand 2014). The evolution of the Xper3 platform and the perspectives offered by this link with semantic web standards will be discussed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Tardy, Randall D., Steve C. Brown, Mo Harmon, and Richard W. Bradshaw. "Engineering and Survey-Exchange Standard Engineering Data Format: Standard Engineering Data Format." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1675, no. 1 (January 1999): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1675-10.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Zaluzec, N. J., E. J. Kirkland, M. S. Isaacson, J. A. Hunt, C. E. Fiori, and C. E. Fiori. "EMSA/MAS standard format for spectral data exchange." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 49 (August 1991): 526–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100086945.

Full text

Abstract:

One of the frustrating problems experimentalists often encounter with computer based spectroscopic instrumentation is the general incompatibility of the data files recorded on different analysis systems. The rapid growth of inexpensive personal computers has resulted in an information explosion which has increased the desirability and need for a simple method for exchange of experimental data between scientists who may be office neighbors or transoceanic collaborators. While it is not reasonable to expect a particular manufacturers software, which was designed and optimized for specific hardware, to function on an competitor's system, it would be of enormous value to the microanalysis community to have a simple method for data interchange. This would allow, for example, the routine distribution of experimental data between research laboratories with a minimum of difficulty or would enable test spectra to be transported between data acquisition systems to compare different data analysis routines. These points as well as all the other merits of a standardized data format have been detailed elsewhere.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Kyba, Christopher C. M., Dorien E. Lolkema, and Constance E. Walker. "A standard format for measurements of skyglow." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 10, H16 (August 2012): 742. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921314013258.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

FUKUDA, Ken. "BioPAX: A Standard Data Format for Pathway Data Exchange." Seibutsu Butsuri 47, no. 3 (2007): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2142/biophys.47.179.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Holt, Richard C., Andy Schürr, Susan Elliott Sim, and Andreas Winter. "GXL: A graph-based standard exchange format for reengineering." Science of Computer Programming 60, no. 2 (April 2006): 149–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scico.2005.10.003.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Wang, Zhangang, Honggang Qu, Zixing Wu, and Xianghong Wang. "Geo3DML: A standard-based exchange format for 3D geological models." Computers & Geosciences 110 (January 2018): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2017.09.008.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Baumbach, Jörg Ingo, Antony N. Davies, Peter Lampen, and Hartwig Schmidt. "JCAMP-DX. A standard format for the exchange of ion mobility spectrometry data (IUPAC Recommendations 2001)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 73, no. 11 (January 1, 2001): 1765–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200173111765.

Full text

Abstract:

The relatively young field of ion mobility spectrometry has now advanced to the stage where the need to reliably exchange the spectroscopic data obtained worldwide by this technique has become extremely urgent. To assist in the validation of the various new spectrometer designs and to assist in inter-comparisons between different laboratories reference data collections are being established for which an internationally recognized electronic data exchange format is essential. To make the data exchange between users and system administration possible, it is important to define a file format specially made for the requirements of ion mobility spectrometry. The format should be computer readable and flexible enough for extensive comments to be included. In this document, we define a data exchange format, agreed on by a working group of the International Society for Ion Mobility Spectrometry at Hilton Head Island, USA (1998) and Buxton, UK (1999). This definition of this format is based on the IUPAC JCAMP-DX protocols, which were developed for the exchange of infrared spectra [1] and extended to chemical structures [2], nuclear magnetic resonance data [3], and mass spectra [4]. This standard of the Joint Committee on Atomic and Molecular Physical Data is of a flexible design. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry have taken over the support and development of these standards and recently brought out an extension to cover year 2000 compatible date strings and good laboratory practice [5]. The aim of this paper is to adapt JCAMP-DX to the special requirements of ion mobility spectra [6].

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Kjær, Jesper, and Bruno Ledergerber. "HIV Cohort Collaborations: Proposal for Harmonization of Data Exchange." Antiviral Therapy 9, no. 4 (May 2004): 631–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135965350400900421.

Full text

Abstract:

HIV cohort studies have provided useful information on the natural history of HIV infection and the effects of antiretroviral therapy. It has become increasingly common to combine data from several cohorts into one dataset in order to address certain specific questions with more statistical power than can be achieved with the individual studies. This requires each cohort to map data into a standard format before merging. Until recently, this standard format has differed for each such collaborative analysis. We have therefore developed the HIV Cohort Data Exchange Protocol (HICDEP), which is freely available at http://www.cphiv.dk/HICDEP.pdf . Once individual cohorts have set up a means of transfering data into this format, as and when required, this should greatly facilitate data merging for future joint analyses. The HICDEP incorporates data from HIV drug resistance tests, which have been particularly challenging for cohorts to integrate into databases.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Egerton, R. F., D. S. Bright, S. D. Davilla, P. Ingram, E. J. Kirkland, M. Kundmann, C. E. Lyman, P. Rez, E. Steele, and N. J. Zaluzec. "Standard formats for the exchange and storage of image data." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 51 (August 1, 1993): 220–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100146941.

Full text

Abstract:

In microscopy, there is an increasing need for images to be recorded electronically and stored digitally on disk or tape. This image data can be shared by mailing these magnetic media or by electronic transmission along telephone lines (e.g. modem transfer) or special networks, such as Bitnet and Internet. In each case, the format in which the image is stored or transmitted must be known to the recipient in order to correctly recover all the information. Because there are many image formats to choose from, it would undoubtedly save misunderstanding and frustration if a group of individuals with similar interests and needs could agree upon a common format. The MSA Standards Committee has surveyed several formats which could be of particular interest to microscopists, with a view to making a recommendation to our community.Our chief concern has been compatibility with existing software, combined with an adequate representation of the data, compactness of data storage (on disk) and reasonable rate of data transfer.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Stead, Matt, and Jonathan J. Halford. "Proposal for a Standard Format for Neurophysiology Data Recording and Exchange." Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 33, no. 5 (October 2016): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/wnp.0000000000000257.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Aebischer, Jason, Ilaria Brivio, Alejandro Celis, Jared A. Evans, Yun Jiang, Jacky Kumar, Xuanyou Pan, et al. "WCxf: An exchange format for Wilson coefficients beyond the Standard Model." Computer Physics Communications 232 (November 2018): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2018.05.022.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Kemp, Bob, and Jesus Olivan. "European data format ‘plus’ (EDF+), an EDF alike standard format for the exchange of physiological data." Clinical Neurophysiology 114, no. 9 (September 2003): 1755–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(03)00123-8.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Peng, Ying, and Fang Wang. "Research on the Data Format Standard of IoT Based on XML." Applied Mechanics and Materials 336-338 (July 2013): 2138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.336-338.2138.

Full text

Abstract:

Currently in the application level of Internet of Things (IoT), relevant data format standards are very complicated and every relational subject goes his own way. To solve this problem, this paper, from the view of XML and G/S model, started with the relationship among Internet, Semantic Web and IoT and then put forward the way of building the IoT data format standardization system. The IoT data format standardization should be based on XML for syntax and on G/S model. Data Exchange Standards System of the IoT should adopt XML as its grammar format. Finally, the system (base on MSML) with a specific application is illustrated.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Kasiran, Zolidah, Hikma Farah Ali, and Noorhayati Mohamed Noor. "Time performance analysis of advanced encryption standard and data encryption standard in data security transaction." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 16, no. 2 (November 1, 2019): 988. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp988-994.

Full text

Abstract:

The advancement of the data communication technologies has increased the traffic of data exchange over the internet and at the same time created the opportunity of data attack by various party. This paper present Time Performance Analysis Of Advanced Encryption Standard And Data Encryption Standard in Data Security Transaction<strong>. </strong>In this study we proposed an AES algorithm with different key size, and different file format. Our aim is to safely to transfer the file for using the AES algorithm. Proposed algorithm has done by analyzing the different time taken for both AES and DES, experiments were done by three different file format which were text, image, and voice. Each file format type was tested with five different file sizes. The result of each experiments were analysed and it was confirmed that the AES algorithm have better performance in term of time taken as compared to DES.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Deutsch, Eric W., Matthew Chambers, Steffen Neumann, Fredrik Levander, Pierre-Alain Binz, Jim Shofstahl, David S. Campbell, et al. "TraML—A Standard Format for Exchange of Selected Reaction Monitoring Transition Lists." Molecular & Cellular Proteomics 11, no. 4 (December 12, 2011): R111.015040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/mcp.r111.015040.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Sarangi, Ritimukta. "A biological perspective towards a standard for information exchange and reporting in XAS." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 25, no. 4 (June 27, 2018): 944–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600577518008779.

Full text

Abstract:

The complex structural landscape of biological samples and their sensitivity to X-ray exposure leads to specific challenges in biological X-ray absorption spectroscopy (bio-XAS) research, which in turn has necessitated standardization of various aspects of bio-XAS data measurement, analysis and interpretation. The bio-XAS community is therefore well suited for the development of a data-reporting standard with the specific aim of creating a feedback loop for improving/standardizing data analysis protocols and optionally to make published data available to collaborators/researchers in a meaningful and quantitative format. The XIF (XAFS information file) reporting format presented here contains key experimental and analysis parameters, useful in developing a consistent platform for bio-XAS research worldwide. Such a reporting standard, enforced by the user community and publishing groups alike, can be an important step towards the standardization of data measurement and analysis techniques in bio-XAS.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Nakayama, Masaharu, Kazuya Takehana, Takahide Kohro, Tetsuya Matoba, Hiroyuki Tsutsui, and Ryozo Nagai. "Standard Export Data Format for Extension Storage of Standardized Structured Medical Information Exchange." Circulation Reports 2, no. 10 (October 9, 2020): 587–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1253/circrep.cr-20-0077.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Hurley, Ellen Chambers, J. M. HOlden, and Wayne Wolf. "The IFDA Standard Product Data Exchange Format for nutrient and food product information." Food Chemistry 57, no. 1 (September 1996): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(96)89060-1.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Davies, Antony N., and Peter Lampen. "JCAMP-DX for NMR." Applied Spectroscopy 47, no. 8 (August 1993): 1093–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702934067874.

Full text

Abstract:

Following the development and publication of the JCAMP-DX protocol 4.24 and its successful implementation in the field of infrared spectroscopy, data exchange without loss of information, between systems of different origin and internal format, has become a reality. The benefits of this system-independent data transfer standard have been recognized by workers in other areas who have expressed a wish for an equivalent, compatible standard in their own fields. This publication details a protocol for the exchange of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectral data without any loss of information and in a format that is compatible with all storage media and computer systems. The protocol detailed below is designed for spectral data transfer, and its use for NMR imaging data transfer has not as yet been investigated.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

Krueckemeier, Slim, Reiner Anderl, and Benjamin Schleich. "FILE FORMAT SELECTION FOR EFFICIENT DIGITAL PROCESS CHAINS IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING." Proceedings of the Design Society 3 (June 19, 2023): 1875–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.188.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractSelecting a suitable file format for data exchange in additive manufacturing is fundamental when designing these digital process chains. Within the scope of this investigation, alternatives to the de-facto industry standard STL are to be found to overcome the disadvantages of the STL-based digital process chain.Therefore, suitable file formats are identified by conducting literature and market research and evaluated regarding their suitability to support a continuous digital process chain. In addition, typical use cases in additive manufacturing are defined, and their requirements for a file format for data exchange are derived. Finally, for each use case defined, recommended and suitable file formats are proposed.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Gutmanas, Aleksandras, Paul D. Adams, Benjamin Bardiaux, Helen M. Berman, David A. Case, Rasmus H. Fogh, Peter Güntert, et al. "NMR Exchange Format: a unified and open standard for representation of NMR restraint data." Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 22, no. 6 (June 2015): 433–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.3041.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Gasteiger, J., B. M. P. Hendriks, P. Hoever, C. Jochum, and H. Somberg. "JCAMP-CS: A Standard Exchange Format for Chemical Structure Information in Computer-Readable Form." Applied Spectroscopy 45, no. 1 (January 1991): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702914337894.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Cammack, Richard, Yang Fann, Robert J. Lancashire, John P. Maher, Peter S. McIntyre, and Reef Morse. "JCAMP-DX for electron magnetic resonance (EMR) (IUPAC Recommendations 2006)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 3 (January 1, 2006): 613–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678030613.

Full text

Abstract:

In this document, we define a data exchange format initially formulated from discussions of an International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) limited-term task group at the 35th Royal Society of Chemistry-ESR conference in Aberdeen 2002. The definition of this format is based on the IUPAC Joint Committee on Atomic and Molecular Physical Data Exchange (JCAMPDX) protocols, which were developed for the exchange of infrared spectra and extended to chemical structures, nuclear magnetic resonance data, mass spectra, and ion mobility spectra. This standard of the JCAMP-DX was further extended to cover year 2000 compatible date strings and good laboratory practice, and the next release will cover the information needed for storing n-dimensional data sets. The aim of this paper is to adapt JCAMP-DX to the special requirements for electron magnetic resonance (EMR).

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

С.П., Кузин,. "The first results of DORIS RINEX data processing at the INASAN Analysis Center." Научные труды Института астрономии РАН, no. 4 (December 16, 2022): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/inasan.2022.7.4.003.

Full text

Abstract:

В работе приводятся первые результаты обработки DORIS измерений формата RINEX (Receiver Independent Exchange Format) в центре анализа ИНАСАН - нового вида измерений системы DORIS. Приведено сравнение остаточных погрешностей радиальной скорости по результатам обработки измерений для данных формата RINEX и предшествующего формата doris2.2. Среднеквадратические ошибки для спутника Jason-2 на интервале 2008.5-2019.7 для данных формата RINEX и формата doris2.2 равны 0.427 мм/c и 0.404 мм/c, соответственно. Для спутника Cryosat2 на интервале 2021.5-2021.8 среднеквадратические ошибки форматов RINEX и doris2.2 равны 0.508 мм/с и 0.501 мм/с, соответственно. Полученные среднеквадратические ошибки сопоставлены с результатами среднеквадратических ошибок, полученными другими центрами анализа DORIS данных. Результаты сравнения подтверждают правильность применяемой методики обработки DORIS RINEX данных и используемых моделей. The paper presents the rst results of DORIS RINEX (Receiver Independent Exchange Format) data processing at the INASAN Analysis Center - a new type of DORIS system measurements. The comparison of the residuals of the radial velocity of measurement processing for RINEX data and the previous doris2.2 format is given. The RMS for Jason-2 satellite in the interval 2008.5-2019.7 for RINEX format data and doris2.2 format are 0.427 mm/s and 0.404 mm/s, respectively. For the Cryosat2 satellite in the interval 2021.5-2021.8 the RMS of the RINEX and doris2.2 formats are 0.508 mm/s and 0.501 mm/s, respectively. The obtained standard errors are compared with the results of standard errors obtained by other DORIS data analysis centers. The results of the comparison con rm the correctness of the DORIS RINEX data processing methodology and the models used.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Liu, Tz-Jie, Hsu-Ting Lee, and Fan Wu. "Building an Electronic Medical Record System Exchanged in FHIR Format and Its Visual Presentation." Healthcare 11, no. 17 (August 28, 2023): 2410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11172410.

Full text

Abstract:

Currently, the Taiwan Electronic Medical Record Exchange Center uses the Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) framework, which is based on the international medical standard. The CDA R2 standard, defined in 2005, is used for cross-institution retrieval of electronic medical records (Ministry of Health and Welfare, Information Department, 2021). However, CDA R2 only supports the exchange of clinical documents and is limited to the XML format. Due to the lack of a standardized framework for medical data exchange in Taiwan, different standards and specifications result in different data interface methods between systems, requiring customization for each system by healthcare institutions or the government. The inconsistency in data formats requires healthcare institutions and the government to spend more time on data parsing and mapping, resulting in slow integration of medical data. In this study, we simulated healthcare institutions using Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) for medical information exchange and utilized the exchanged medical information to create a dynamic dashboard to assist healthcare professionals in making medical decisions. To ensure information security, we employed Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) for secure transmission, which encrypts the transmitted medical record data using the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol, preventing deliberate interception and tampering of medical record data between the two systems. Finally, to test the load and performance of static and dynamic resources and web applications, we conducted a system performance evaluation using Apache JMeter. The results of this study demonstrate that replacing the gateway of the Electronic Medical Record Exchange Center with an FHIR server effectively reduces the time and cost spent by developers on data format conversion while also mitigating the information security risks associated with the previous VPN solution. Additionally, by utilizing dynamic charts, healthcare professionals are assisted in making medical decisions.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Lee, Byunggil, and Namje Park. "Performance Improvement Based Authentication Protocol for Intervessel Traffic Service Data Exchange Format Protocol Based on U-Navigation System in WoT Environment." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/734768.

Full text

Abstract:

International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) is developing the standard intersystem VTS exchange format (IVEF) protocol for exchange of navigation and vessel information between VTS systems and between VTS and vessels. VTS (vessel traffic system) is an important marine traffic monitoring system which is designed to improve the safety and efficiency of navigation and the protection of the marine environment. And the demand of Inter-VTS networking has been increased for realization of e-Navigation as shore side collaboration for maritime safety. And IVEF (inter-VTS data exchange format) for inter-VTS network has become a hot research topic of VTS system. Currently, the IVEF developed by the International Association of Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) does not include any highly trusted certification technology for the connectors. The output of standardization is distributed as the IALA recommendation V-145, and the protocol is implemented with an open source. The IVEF open source, however, is the code used to check the functions of standard protocols. It is too slow to be used in the field and requires a large memory. And the vessel traffic information requires high security since it is highly protected by the countries. Therefore, this paper suggests the authentication protocol to increase the security of the VTS systems using the main certification server and IVEF.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Sun, Ying, Qi Wang, and Sheng Hua Ye. "Sharing and Interaction of ECG Information Based on HL7 Standard." Applied Mechanics and Materials 543-547 (March 2014): 2452–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.543-547.2452.

Full text

Abstract:

The application of mobile ECG detection plays an important role in finding out what the heart conditions are. It will prevent and treat the cardiovascular disease. At present, it is hard to exchange the information in various heterogeneous systems. HL7 standard specifies the medical information transfer format, and improves the degree to share the data among the medical information systems. Based on HL7 standard and web service technology, this paper designed HL7 engine to realize the seamless data transfer among the heterogeneous systems, and enable sharing and interaction of ECG information, as well as improve the working efficiency and competitiveness of medical system.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

L. Stanchev, Peter. "Multimedia Standards." Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage 1 (September 30, 2011): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.55630/dipp.2011.1.1.

Full text

Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to review some of the standards, connected with multimedia and their metadata. We start with MPEG family. MPEG-21 provides an open framework for multimedia delivery and consumption. MPEG- 7 is a multimedia content description standard. With the Internet grow several format were proposed for media scenes description. Some of them are open standards such as: VRML1, X3D2, SMIL3, SVG4, MPEG-4 BIFS, MPEG-4, XMT, MPEG-4, LaSER, COLLADA5, published by ISO, W3C, etc. Television has become the most important mass medium. Standards such as MHEG, DAVIC, Java TV, MHP, GEM, OCAP and ACAP have been developed. Efficient video-streaming is presented. There exist a large number of standards for representing audiovisual metadata. We cover the Material Exchange Format (MXF), the Digital Picture Exchange (DPX), and the Digital Cinema Package (DCP).

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Grasselli, J. G. "JCAMP-DX, a standard format for exchange of infrared spectra in computer readable form (Recommendations 1991)." Pure and Applied Chemistry 63, no. 12 (January 1, 1991): 1781–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac199163121781.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Kouzes, R. T. "Proposed Nuclear and High Energy Physics Standard Tape Format for the Exchange of Data between Laboratories." IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 34, no. 4 (1987): 1054–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tns.1987.4334795.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Finney, A., and M. Hucka. "Systems biology markup language: Level 2 and beyond." Biochemical Society Transactions 31, no. 6 (December 1, 2003): 1472–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0311472.

Full text

Abstract:

The SBML (systems biology markup language) is a standard exchange format for computational models of biochemical networks. We continue developing SBML collaboratively with the modelling community to meet their evolving needs. The recently introduced SBML Level 2 includes several enhancements to the original Level 1, and features under development for SBML Level 3 include model composition, multistate chemical species and diagrams.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Bès de Berc, M., M. Grunberg, and F. Engels. "How to create a very-low-cost, very-low-power, credit-card-sized and real-time-ready datalogger." Advances in Geosciences 40 (March 31, 2015): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-40-37-2015.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract. In order to improve an existing network, a field seismologist would have to add some extra sensors to a remote station. However, additional ADCs (analogue-to-digital converters) are not always implemented on commercial dataloggers, or, if they are, they may already be used. Installing additional ADCs often implies an expensive development, or the purchase of a new datalogger. We present here a simple method to take advantage of the ADCs of an embedded computer in order to create data in a seismological standard format and integrate them within the real-time data stream from the station. Our first goal is to plug temperature and pressure sensors on the ADCs, read data and record them in mini-seed format (seed stands for Standard for the Exchange of the Earthquake Data), and eventually transfer them to a central server together with the seismic data, by using seedlink, since mini-seed and seedlink are standard for seismology.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Gischner, B., P. Lazo, K. Richard, and R. Wood. "Enhancing Interoperability Throughout the Design and Manufacturing Process." Journal of Ship Production 22, no. 03 (August 1, 2006): 172–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.2006.22.3.172.

Full text

Abstract:

As part of the National Shipbuilding Research Program (NSRP) program, various tools and standards have been developed to enable the efficient exchange of product models during the design process. In particular, the Integrated Shipbuilding Environment (ISE) Project has developed and demonstrated the capability for successful transfer of structural, piping, and heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) product models that could be used in detail design. During 2005, NSRP awarded a project for ISE Interoperability Modules (known as ISE4). This project will expand the testing and implementation of ISE tools to support both early-stage design and manufacturing efforts. An international standard (ISO 10303-215: Application Protocol— Ship Arrangement) will be used to exchange product model information during early-stage design. Another task in this project, entitled Steel Processing, will focus on using ISE tools and the Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data (STEP) Standard to define a shipbuilding product model format that will support the requirements of multiple, disparate manufacturing processes. The ISE4 Project also includes tasks to enhance interoperability by providing exchange capabilities for engineering analysis and electrical data. This paper and presentation will show how these new ISE tools will facilitate the exchange of ship product models to support interoperability from early-stage design (using ship arrangements) through manufacture.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Gerbino, Salvatore, Luigi Cieri, Carlo Rainieri, and Giovanni Fabbrocino. "On BIM Interoperability via the IFC Standard: An Assessment from the Structural Engineering and Design Viewpoint." Applied Sciences 11, no. 23 (December 2, 2021): 11430. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app112311430.

Full text

Abstract:

Building information modelling (BIM) plays a prominent role in a good deal of architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) works, envisaging a full transition to digitalization for the construction industry. This is also due to a number of national and international regulations regarding the design, erection, and management of civil engineering constructions. For this reason, full interoperability of software environments such as computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided engineering (CAE) is a necessary requirement, particularly when the exchange of information comes from different disciplines. Users, throughout the years, have faced CAD–CAE interoperability issues despite following the IFC neutral open file format. This inability to share data (CAD to CAD, CAD to CAE) often generates model-interpretation problems as well as a lack of parametric information and a disconnection of elements. This paper addresses issues and mapping mechanisms in the exchange of data for the purpose of defining a baseline for the current status of bidirectional data exchange between AEC CAD/CAE software via the IFC format. A benchmark study, covering three years of software releases is illustrated; the assessment of the software performance was made with reference to criteria associated with the software’s level of suitability for use of the structural models. Four classes of performance, depending on the accuracy of the data transfer and on the associated corrective actions to be taken, were adopted. This confirmed that at the moment, the implementation of the IFC standard by software manufacturers is geared towards an expert class of users. Further efforts are needed in order to ensure its application is adopted by a wider class, thus extending and regulating its use by national, regional, and local authorities.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Makisha, Elena. "RuleML-based mechanism of building information models verification." E3S Web of Conferences 132 (2019): 01014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913201014.

Full text

Abstract:

The issues of automated verification of design results based on information models have been raised recently by scientists and specialists from different countries, including the Russian Federation. Interoperability of expertise based on information models of objects should be provided using open formats for the presentation and exchange of the data. Each software that performs the functions of information modeling, as a rule, stores the results of the work in files of its proprietary format. IFC allows exchanging information about the geometry, attributes and relationships between the elements of information models of capital construction, that is, provides the transfer of all types of information stored by the information model. The MVD (Model View Definition) format is used to specify the subset of data volume that is used to solve a particular problem. RuleML is a system of families of modeling languages web of rules designed for the purpose of uniform presentation and exchange of the main types of web rules and logic between different platforms. BCF (BIM Collaboration Format) is an open standard maintained and distributed by buildingSMART that allows for various information modeling applications sharing information about issues related to IFC models that were previously shared by project participants.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Pan, Chunxia, Shana S. F. Smith, and Gregory C. Smith. "Determining Interference Between Parts in CAD STEP Files for Automatic Assembly Planning." Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering 5, no. 1 (March 1, 2005): 56–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1861473.

Full text

Abstract:

In this paper, a neutral file format—STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) is used to transfer geometrical data from CAD tools to assembly analysis tools. JSDAI (Standard Data Access Interface for STEP binding to JAVA) is used to read geometrical data from the CAD STEP files. After all necessary geometrical data is extracted from the CAD STEP files, the interference relationships between parts are analyzed. The methods developed for using JSDAI to extract geometrical data from CAD STEP files and for determining interference relationships between parts in the assemblies are introduced.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Jones, Andrew, Jonathan Wastling, and Ela Hunt. "Proposal for a Standard Representation of Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis Data." Comparative and Functional Genomics 4, no. 5 (2003): 492–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cfg.323.

Full text

Abstract:

The global analysis of proteins is now feasible due to improvements in techniques such as two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), mass spectrometry, yeast two-hybrid systems and the development of bioinformatics applications. The experiments form the basis of proteomics, and present significant challenges in data analysis, storage and querying. We argue that a standard format for proteome data is required to enable the storage, exchange and subsequent re-analysis of large datasets. We describe the criteria that must be met for the development of a standard for proteomics. We have developed a model to represent data from 2-DE experiments, including difference gel electrophoresis along with image analysis and statistical analysis across multiple gels. This part of proteomics analysis is not represented in current proposals for proteomics standards. We are working with the Proteomics Standards Initiative to develop a model encompassing biological sample origin, experimental protocols, a number of separation techniques and mass spectrometry. The standard format will facilitate the development of central repositories of data, enabling results to be verified or re-analysed, and the correlation of results produced by different research groups using a variety of laboratory techniques.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Hao, Si Peng, Cheng Biao Chu, and Quan Fang. "Design of Information Integration for Distribution System Based on IEC61968." Applied Mechanics and Materials 556-562 (May 2014): 6072–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.556-562.6072.

Full text

Abstract:

To deal with the problem that information shares hardly and data exchanges inefficiently in distribution system, various information systems need multi-source integration. The IEC61968-based information exchange platform is an effective means to resolve the integration problem, realizing seamless data exchange and sharing of data between various subsystems. This paper mainly analyzes the Distribution Management System (DMS) information integration architecture and the message structure. Firstly, the paper proposes a design scheme of power Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) based on Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) which meeting IEC 61970/61968 standards. Meanwhile, by analyzing the message characteristic of IEC61968 standard, introduce a kind of message format which is suitable for the loosely coupled heterogeneous system with application services and integrating and information sharing. The proposed ESB architecture and message format can meet the need of data processing under different business integration scenes, so as to facilitate the information integration of distribution management system.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Liu, Xue Bin, Wei Zhao, Chong Ning Li, and De Ji Hu. "Research on the Information Extraction Technology of STEP." Applied Mechanics and Materials 141 (November 2011): 455–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.141.455.

Full text

Abstract:

In order to generate STEP-NC data model in keeping with the ISO14649 protocol, extend the STEP model to the field of the CNC, the paper analyzes STEP standard and its file structure, develops the display software which can be read and display the STEP format file based on open source Open CASCADE geometric kernel by using the Visual Studio 2008 software development environment, designs one instance by using Pro/E software, and stored as a STEP format file in Pro/E environment, and then, using the software developed to read and display the STEP file. The results of this study improve the product data exchange and integration capabilities, lay a good foundation for generating the STEP-NC format file in the future, extracting the file STEP-NC machining information, and achieving CAD / CAM / CAPP integration system.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Hamill, G. P., R. Jenkins, and W. N. Schreiner. "Standard Database Format for the Dissemination and Storage of Diffraction Data - Task Group Progress Report on JCAMP-DX." Advances in X-ray Analysis 33 (1989): 417–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/s0376030800019844.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractIn planning for PDF-3, the International Centre for Diffraction Data's full pattern database of raw diffraction data, it is evident that a standard format for storage and exchange of diffraction data is necessary. An evaluation of the JCAMP-DX protocol by a task group* of the International Centre for Diffraction Data has resulted in a set of format cooes specific to X-ray diffraction. The proposed structure of the data is divided into four parts: the minimal component set required by the JCAMP-DX definition (name, data, owner, sample identification, data type, etc.), a minimum item set required to define the X-ray diffraction data, an open selection of requested but not required information on the sample, its preparation and the instrument, and finally the data itself in one of several specified formats. All information stored in JCAMP-DX format is in ASCII characters. Therefore, these data are printable, easily read by the user and compatible with almost any computer or media storage device. Codes defining the information are primarily in shortened, but readable, English. The task group is completing the work on this project and will be presenting its proposals to JCAMP.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Bergmann, Frank T., Nicolas Rodriguez, and Nicolas Le Novère. "COMBINE Archive Specification Version 1." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 12, no. 2 (June 1, 2015): 104–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2015-261.

Full text

Abstract:

Summary Several standard formats have been proposed that can be used to describe models, simulations, data or other essential information in a consistent fashion. These constitute various separate components required to reproduce a given published scientific result.The Open Modeling EXchange format (OMEX) supports the exchange of all the information necessary for a modeling and simulation experiment in biology. An OMEX file is a ZIP container that includes a manifest file, an optional metadata file, and the files describing the model. The manifest is an XML file listing all files included in the archive and their type. The metadata file provides additional information about the archive and its content. Although any format can be used, we recommend an XML serialization of the Resource Description Framework.Together with the other standard formats from the Computational Modeling in Biology Network (COMBINE), OMEX is the basis of the COMBINE Archive. The content of a COMBINE Archive consists of files encoded in COMBINE standards whenever possible, but may include additional files defined by an Internet Media Type. The COMBINE Archive facilitates the reproduction of modeling and simulation experiments in biology by embedding all the relevant information in one file. Having all the information stored and exchanged at once also helps in building activity logs and audit trails.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

Bartley, Bryan, Jacob Beal, Kevin Clancy, Goksel Misirli, Nicholas Roehner, Ernst Oberortner, Matthew Pocock, et al. "Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL) Version 2.0.0." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 12, no. 2 (June 1, 2015): 902–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2015-272.

Full text

Abstract:

Summary Synthetic biology builds upon the techniques and successes of genetics, molecular biology, and metabolic engineering by applying engineering principles to the design of biological systems. The field still faces substantial challenges, including long development times, high rates of failure, and poor reproducibility. One method to ameliorate these problems would be to improve the exchange of information about designed systems between laboratories. The Synthetic Biology Open Language (SBOL) has been developed as a standard to support the specification and exchange of biological design information in synthetic biology, filling a need not satisfied by other pre-existing standards. This document details version 2.0 of SBOL, introducing a standardized format for the electronic exchange of information on the structural and functional aspects of biological designs. The standard has been designed to support the explicit and unambiguous description of biological designs by means of a well defined data model. The standard also includes rules and best practices on how to use this data model and populate it with relevant design details. The publication of this specification is intended to make these capabilities more widely accessible to potential developers and users in the synthetic biology community and beyond.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Frøystad, Christian, Inger Tøndel, and Martin Jaatun. "Security Incident Information Exchange for Cloud Service Provisioning Chains." Cryptography 2, no. 4 (December 11, 2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryptography2040041.

Full text

Abstract:

Online services are increasingly becoming a composition of different cloud services, making incident-handling difficult, as Cloud Service Providers (CSPs) with end-user customers need information from other providers about incidents that occur at upstream CSPs to inform their users. In this paper, we argue the need for commonly agreed-upon incident information exchanges between providers to improve accountability of CSPs, and present both such a format and a prototype implementing it. The solution can handle simple incident information natively as well as embed standard representation formats for incident-sharing, such as IODEF and STIX. Preliminary interviews show a desire for such a solution. The discussion considers both technical challenges and non-technical aspects related to improving the situation for incident response in cloud-computing scenarios. Our solution holds the potential of making incident-sharing more efficient.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Tan, C. F., N. Ismail, S. V. Wong, S. Sulaiman, and M. R. Osman. "DEVELOPMENT OF HOLE RECOGNITION SYSTEM FROM STEP FILE." ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development 22, no. 3 (November 11, 2017): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.29037/ajstd.166.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper describes the development of Hole Recognition System (HRS) for Computer-Aided Process Planning (CAPP) using a neutral data format produced by CAD system. The geometrical data of holes is retrieved from STandard for the Exchange of Product model data (STEP). Rule-based algorithm is used during recognising process. Current implementation of feature recognition is limited to simple hole feat ures. Test results are presented to demonstrate the capabilities of the feature recognition algorithm.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Lenivtceva, Iuliia D., and Georgy Kopanitsa. "Evaluating Manual Mappings of Russian Proprietary Formats and Terminologies to FHIR." Methods of Information in Medicine 58, no. 04/05 (November 2019): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1702154.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Background Evaluating potential data losses from mapping proprietary medical data formats to standards is essential for decision making. The article implements a method to evaluate the preliminary content overlap of proprietary medical formats, including national terminologies and Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR)—international medical standard. Methods Three types of mappings were evaluated in the article: proprietary format matched to FHIR, national terminologies matched to the FHIR mappings, and concepts from national terminologies matched to Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine–Clinical Terms (SNOMED CT). We matched attributes of the formats with FHIR definitions and calculated content overlap. Results The article reports the results of a manual mapping between a proprietary medical format and the FHIR standard. The following results were obtained: 81% of content overlap for the proprietary format to FHIR mapping, 88% of content overlap for the national terminologies to FHIR mapping, and 98.6% of concepts matching can be reached from national terminologies to SNOMED CT mapping. Twenty tables from the proprietary format and 20 dictionaries were matched with FHIR resources; nine dictionaries were matched with SNOMED CT concepts. Conclusion Mapping medical formats is a challenge. The obtained overlaps are promising in comparison with the investigated results. The study showed that standardization of data exchange between proprietary formats and FHIR is possible in Russia, and national terminologies can be used in FHIR-based information systems.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Lin, Che-Hung, Fang-Yan Dong, and Kaoru Hirota. "Common Driving Notification Protocol Based on Classified Driving Behavior for Cooperation Intelligent Autonomous Vehicle Using Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network Technology." Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 5–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jaiscr-2015-0016.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract A protocol, called common driving notification protocol (CDNP), is proposed based on the classified driving behavior for intelligent autonomous vehicles, and it defines a standard with common messages and format for vehicles. The common standard format and definitions of CDNP packet make the autonomous vehicles have a common language to exchange more detail driving decision information of various driving situations, decrease the identification time for one vehicle to identify the driving decisions of other vehicles before or after those driving decisions are performed. The simulation tools, including NS- 3 and SUMO, are used to simulate the wireless data packet transmission and the vehicle mobility; the experiment results present that the proposed protocol, CDNP, can increase the reaction preparing time with maximum value 250 seconds, decrease the identification time and the average travel time. Prospectively, it is decided to implement the CDNP as a protocol stack in the Linux kernel to provide the basic protocol capability for real world transmission testing.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Trofimova, Liudmila Borisovna. "Assessment of income in healthcare facilities in accordance with the requirements of the Federal Standard Accounting of the public sector and IPSAS." Buhuchet v zdravoohranenii (Accounting in Healthcare), no. 6 (June 22, 2022): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-17-2206-03.

Full text

Abstract:

The article examines approaches to assessing income in accordance with the requirements of the Federal Standard Accounting and IPSAS on the example of a budgetary healthcare institution of the City Clinical Hospital No. N.I. Pirogov. The income of a budgetary institution in the reporting is reflected in terms of all types of activities carried out by institutions of this organizational and legal form. The author proposes and substantiates the approach of dividing income received into income from exchange and non-exchange transactions in the statement of financial results in order to facilitate subsequent activities for the assessment of accounting objects related to the procedure for transforming financial statements into the format IPSAS.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Orchard, Sandra, Paul Kersey, Weimin Zhu, Luisa Montecchi-Palazzi, Henning Hermjakob, and Rolf Apweiler. "Progress in Establishing Common Standards for Exchanging Proteomics Data: The Second Meeting of the HUPO Proteomics Standards Initiative." Comparative and Functional Genomics 4, no. 2 (2003): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cfg.279.

Full text

Abstract:

The Proteomics Standards Initiative (PSI) aims to define community standards for data representation in proteomics and to facilitate data comparison, exchange and verification. Rapid progress has been made in the development of common standards for data exchange in the fields of both mass spectrometry and protein–protein interactions since the first PSI meeting [1]. Both hardware and software manufacturers have agreed to work to ensure that a proteomics-specific extension is created for the emerging ASTM mass spectrometry standard and the data model for a proteomics experiment has advanced significantly. The Protein–Protein Interactions (PPI) group expects to publish the Level 1 PSI data exchange format for protein–protein interactions by early summer this year, and discussion as to the additional content of Level 2 has been initiated.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Beier, Sebastian, Anne Fiebig, Cyril Pommier, Isuru Liyanage, Matthias Lange, Paul J. Kersey, Stephan Weise, et al. "Recommendations for the formatting of Variant Call Format (VCF) files to make plant genotyping data FAIR." F1000Research 11 (February 24, 2022): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.109080.1.

Full text

Abstract:

In this opinion article, we discuss the formatting of files from (plant) genotyping studies, in particular the formatting of (meta-) data in Variant Call Format (VCF) files. The flexibility of the VCF format specification facilitates its use as a generic interchange format across domains but can lead to inconsistency between files in the presentation of metadata. To enable fully autonomous machine actionable data flow, generic elements need to be further specified. We strongly support the merits of the FAIR principles and see the need to facilitate them also through technical implementation specifications. VCF files are an established standard for the exchange and publication of genotyping data. Other data formats are also used to capture variant call data (for example, the HapMap format and the gVCF format), but none currently have the reach of VCF. In VCF, only the sites of variation are described, whereas in gVCF, all positions are listed, and confidence values are also provided. For the sake of simplicity, we will only discuss VCF and our recommendations for its use. However, the part of the VCF standard relating to metadata (as opposed to the actual variant calls) defines a syntactic format but no vocabulary, unique identifier or recommended content. In practice, often only sparse (if any) descriptive metadata is included. When descriptive metadata is provided, proprietary metadata fields are frequently added that have not been agreed upon within the community which may limit long-term and comprehensive interoperability. To address this, we propose recommendations for supplying and encoding metadata, focusing on use cases from the plant sciences. We expect there to be overlap, but also divergence, with the needs of other domains.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Journal articles on the topic 'STANDARD PARASITIC EXCHANGE FORMAT'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles