Academic literature on the topic 'Stainless steel'

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Journal articles on the topic "Stainless steel"

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Perez, Elmer, Masaki Tanaka, and Tatsuhiro Jibiki. "Wear of Stainless Steels - Cause and Transition of Wear of Martensitic Stainless Steel." Marine Engineering 48, no. 5 (2013): 662–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5988/jime.48.662.

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Habib, K. A., M. S. Damra, J. J. Saura, I. Cervera, and J. Bellés. "Breakdown and Evolution of the Protective Oxide Scales of AISI 304 and AISI 316 Stainless Steels under High-Temperature Oxidation." International Journal of Corrosion 2011 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/824676.

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The failure of the protective oxide scales of AISI 304 and AISI 316 stainless steels has been studied and compared at 1,000°C in synthetic air. First, the isothermal thermogravimetric curves of both stainless steels were plotted to determine the time needed to reach the breakdown point. The different resistance of each stainless steel was interpreted on the basis of the nature of the crystalline phases formed, the morphology, and the surface structure as well as the cross-section structure of the oxidation products. The weight gain of AISI 304 stainless steel was about 8 times greater than that of AISI 316 stainless steel, and AISI 316 stainless steel reached the breakdown point about 40 times more slowly than AISI 304 stainless steel. In both stainless steels, reaching the breakdown point meant the loss of the protective oxide scale of Cr2O3, but whereas in AISI 304 stainless steel the Cr2O3scale totally disappeared and exclusively Fe2O3was formed, in AISI 316 stainless steel some Cr2O3persisted and Fe3O4was mainly formed, which means that AISI 316 stainless steel is more resistant to oxidation after the breakdown.
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Wang, Jun, Xianhui Cao, Junjun Chen, Jincheng Zou, Yujing Hu, and Rong Huang. "Study on deformation-induced martensitic transformation behavior of 304 and 316 stainless steels." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2760, no. 1 (May 1, 2024): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2760/1/012014.

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Abstract In this paper, the deformation-induced martensitic transformation behavior of 304 and 316 stainless steels is studied. The results show that martensitic transformation occurs in both 304 stainless steel and 316 stainless steel. With the increase of the strain, the martensitic transformation of the stainless steel samples increases, but the 304 stainless steel increases more significantly. The external shape of stainless steel has a certain influence on martensitic transformation behavior, and the martensite content of bar-shaped stainless steel is lower than that of plate-shaped samples under the same strain. The study results can provide technical guidance for the selection of stainless steel materials in the power grid.
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Venkatraman, Mahadevan, K. Pavitra, Vijaya Jana, and Tohfiq Kachwala. "Manufacturing and Critical Applications of Stainless Steel – An Overview." Advanced Materials Research 794 (September 2013): 163–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.794.163.

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This paper presents an overview of development of stainless steel for critical applications and its metallurgical aspects in general. Novel emerging methods of processing of stainless steel are also discussed. Advances in steel making aspects with respect to stainless steel and other specialty steels especially in nuclear applications are presented. Overview of alloy design, physical metallurgical aspects of steel for critical applications is discussed. Advances in manufacturing of stainless steel, strengthening mechanisms, corrosion resistance, challenges in stainless steel applications have also been elaborated.
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Zhang, Yan Mei, Kang Qin, Qing Ping Du, Jia Qiang Huang, Ge Guo Shuai, and Xiao Hua Jie. "Study on Antibacterial Properties of SUSXM7 Cu- Bearing Austenitic Stainless Steel." Advanced Materials Research 652-654 (January 2013): 997–1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.652-654.997.

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SUSXM7 Cu-bearing austenitic stainless stee1 was conducted with special antibacterial heat treatment and antibacterial properties of the steel were studied. The experimental results show that a suitable amount of ε-Cu phases can precipitate from the matrix of SUSXM7 steel after solution treated at 1100 °C and aging treated at 650 - 850 °C. ε-Cu phases are granular with diameter of 100 - 200 nm. SUSXM7 Cu-bearing austenitic stainless steels possess excellent antibacterial properties. Antibacterial rates against two typical bacteria of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus surpass 99.0% and are basically equal to that of Cu-bearing austenitic antibacterial stainless steel researched widely now.
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Wang, Hailong, Yuanjian Wu, Xiaoyan Sun, Jiayan Ling, and Daoqin Zou. "Corrosion Resistance to Chloride of a Novel Stainless Steel: The Threshold Chloride Value and Effect of Surface State." Materials 12, no. 14 (July 11, 2019): 2235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12142235.

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To evaluate the corrosion resistance of a novel stainless steel intended for use within reinforced concrete (RC) structures exposed to aggressive environments, the threshold chloride concentration of three stainless steels (316, 2205, novel 2205) and two carbon steels (HRB400, HRB500) exposed to pore solutions of fresh concrete was experimentally studied by means of electrochemical methods. The effect of steel surface state on the corrosion resistance was also experimentally investigated. The results showed that the novel stainless steel has a much higher corrosion resistance than those of the carbon steels and stainless steels when subjected to chloride environments. The presence of surface damage leads to significant decrease of corrosion resistance for carbon steel, however the corrosion can be certainly inhibited with the accumulation of rust on the steel surface. Although the oxide layer was worn, the novel 2205 stainless steel still has a great corrosion resistance.
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Shin, Dong-Ho, and Seong-Jong Kim. "Electrochemical Characteristics with NaCl Concentrations on Stainless Steels of Metallic Bipolar Plates for PEMFCs." Coatings 13, no. 1 (January 7, 2023): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings13010109.

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Stainless steel, which is used in metallic bipolar plates, is generally known to have excellent corrosion resistance, which is achieved by forming oxide films. However, localized corrosion occurs when the oxide films are destroyed by pH and chloride ions. Particularly, since the operating condition of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is strongly acidic, the reduced stability of the oxide films leads to the corrosion of the stainless steel. In this research, the electrochemical characteristics of 304L and 316L stainless steels were investigated in an accelerating solution that simulated the cathode condition of PEMFCs with chloride concentrations. Results under all experimental conditions showed that the corrosion current density of 304L stainless steel was at least four times higher than that of 316L stainless steel. Maximum damage depth was measured at 6.136 μm and 9.192 μm for 304L stainless steel and 3.403 μm and 5.631 μm for 316L stainless steel for chloride concentrations of 0 and 1000 ppm, respectively. Furthermore, 304L and 316L stainless steels were found to have uniform and localized corrosion, respectively. The differences in the electrochemical characteristics of 304L and 316L stainless steel are considered to be due to the molybdenum contained in the chemical composition of 316L stainless steel.
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Dudek, Agata, and Barbara Lisiecka. "Surface Treatment Proposals for the Automotive Industry by the Example of 316L Steel." Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering 1, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 369–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mape-2018-0047.

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Abstract Nowadays, stainless steels are very interesting and promising materials with unique properties. They are characterized high mechanical strengths, high toughness and good corrosion resistance, so that can be used in many industrial sectors. An interesting alternative to steels obtained using the conventional methods is sintered stainless steel manufactured using the powder metallurgy technology. AISI 316L stainless steel is one of the best-known and widely used austenitic stainless steel. Modification of surface properties of stainless steels, in particular by applying the Cr3C2 coating is becoming more and more popular. The technique of atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) was used to deposit Cr3C2 - NiAl powder on stainless steel surface. In this study presents arc surface remelting of two types of stainless steel was used by GTAW method in order to improve function and usability these materials. The results of optical microscope metallographic, hardness and scratch test are presented. The main assumption for this study was to analyze the microstructure and hardness after remelting and alloying the surface of 316L steel (using GTAW method) with current intensity 50 A.
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Ramesh, Aditya, Vishal Kumar, Anuj, and Pradeep Khanna. "Weldability of duplex stainless steels- A review." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901076.

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Duplex stainless steel finds widespread use in various sectors of manufacturing and related fields. It has many advantages due to its distinctive structural combination of austenite and ferrite grains. It is the need of the current generation due to its better corrosive resistance over high production austenitic stainless steels. This paper reviews the weldability of duplex stainless steels, mentions the reason behind the need for duplex stainless steels and describes how it came into existence. The transformations in the heat-affected zones during the welding of duplex stainless steels have also been covered in this paper. The formation, microstructure and changes in high temperature and low temperature heat-affected zones have been reviewed in extensive detail. The effects of cooling rate on austenite formation has been briefly discussed. A comparison of weldability between austenitic and duplex stainless steel is also given. Finally, the paper reviews the applications of the various grades of duplex stainless steel in a variety of industries like chemical, paper and power generation and discusses the future scope of duplex stainless steel in various industrial sectors.
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Liu, Xiao, and Jing Long Liang. "Effect of Ce on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 21Cr-11Ni Austenitic Stainless Steel." Advanced Materials Research 711 (June 2013): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.711.95.

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The effect of Ce on structure and mechanical properties of 21Cr11Ni austenitic stainless steels were studied by metallographic examination, scanning electron microscope (SEM), tensile test. The results show that the proper amount of Ce can refine microstructure of austenitic stainless steel. Fracture is changed from cleavage to ductile fracture by adding Ce to austenitic stainless steel. 21Cr11Ni stainless steel containing 0.05% Ce can improve its high temerature strength, and the strength is increased 21.81% at 1073K respectively comparing with that of 21Cr11Ni stainless steel without Ce.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Stainless steel"

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Wells, James E. "Interaction of stainless steel threaded fasteners with stainless steel locking inserts." Thesis, This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-01102009-063308/.

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Jaramillo, Fulvio E. "Axially loaded stainless steel compression members." Thesis, Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006, 2006. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-07102006-144943/.

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Thesis (M. S.)--Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007.
Leroy Z. Emkin, Committee Member ; Lawrence F. Kahn, Committee Member ; Abdul-Hamid Zureick, Committee Chair.
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Rybiak, Radoslaw. "Fretting wear of the stainless steel / stainless steel contact under elevated temperature conditions." Ecully, Ecole centrale de Lyon, 2008. https://bibli.ec-lyon.fr/exl-doc/rrybiak.pdf.

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L’usure par fretting qui est considérée comme une nuisance dans plusieurs branches de l’industrie telles que l’aéronautique, l’industrie nucléaire, etc. , consiste en la dégradation de la surface en contact résultant de l’usure qui nécessite une rémise en état ou un remplacement des éléments des machines. Elle est définie comme l’usure qui a lieu pendant un mouvement oscillatoire de faible amplitude entre deux solides apparement immobiles sous une charge normale à la surface de contact. Un tel phénomène est observé surtout dans les assemblages soumis à des vibrations. Dans le cadre de la Thèse, on a étudié le couple tribologique acier Jethete M152 contre acier A-286 à des temperératures élevées afin de créer des conditions identiques à celles qui existent dans un système d’aube de redresseur à calage variable (RCV) d’un compresseur à haute pression d’un moteur double corps-double flux GE90-115B (Fig. 1). En faisant l’analyse des conditions de travail dans un système RCV on peut considérer le processus d’usure d’une douille (eng. Bushing) stationnaire en contact avec un pivot d’aube (vane trunnion) de redresseur. Le mécanisme d’usure correspond à un processus de fretting torsion. Cependant, dans la thèse, on a étudié un fretting type de glissements alternés entre la douille et le pivot sous une sollicitation normale équivalente à une force d’interaction induite par un flux d’air. En effet, nos moyens expérimentaux actuels ne nous permettent pas d’étudier les phénoménes d’usure par torsion. Le mémoire est composé de quatre chapitres. Dans le premier chapitre on réalise une synthèse bibliographique du phénoméne fretting. La problèmatique industrielles est détaillée. Dans le 2ème chapitre sont présentés les matériaux utilisés, les moyens experimentaux utilisés ainsi que le formalisme mécanique et ainsi que la méthode de calcul du volume d’usure. Dans le 3ème chapitre l’auteur mène une discussion sur les résultats de fretting sous des sollicitations invariables avec une prise en considération de l’effet de la température sur le comportement tribologique du système étudié. Une analyse approfondie de l’évolution de l’interface en fonction de la température y est présentée. Dans le 4ème chapitre l’usure par fretting est étudiée pour des sollicitations variables équivalentes à celles qui agissent dans le système RCV. On discute de la dynamique d’évolution du troisième corps sous une température variable pendant un seul essai de fretting. Une carte de fretting-usure de l’activation de la couche ‘glaze’ en fonction de la température, de l’amplitude de déplacement et de pression est présentée. En utilisant la propriété d’additivité de l’énergie dissipée, une loi ‘composite’ de l’usure est introduite.
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Goodwin, S. J. "A comparative study of fracture in stainless steel weld metal and wrought stainless steel." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.234832.

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Shendye, Sanjay B. "Effect of long term elevated temperature exposure on the mechanical properties and weldability of cast duplex stainless steels /." Full text open access at:, 1985. http://content.ohsu.edu/u?/etd,115.

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Wang, D. "Creep of 316 stainless steel." Thesis, Swansea University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.639338.

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Constant stress creep tests were carried out for 316 stainless steel at 550, 600, 650 and 700oC over the stress range of 125 - 500 MPa. Entire creep curves were recorded by computer and creep curve shapes analysed. Within the stress and temperature range of the test matrix, creep curve shapes vary from tertiary dominant at low stress and temperature, to primary dominant at high temperature and mixed type at intermediate temperatures. Traditional parametric methods such as Larson-Miller, Orr-Dorn-Sherby and Manson-Succop methods were applied for the analysis of creep rupture life. The extrapolative capabilities of these parameters are limited because of the uncertainties involved in the estimation of constants, and the variation of these parameters with stress does not show a smooth 'master curve'. In order to model the entire creep curve rather than just a few creep properties, three different constitutive equations, i.e. equations from Continuum Damage Mechanics (CDM), equations proposed by researchers in National Physical Laboratory in development of Crispen mode, and the θ projection concept, were applied for the analysis of experimental data. Predictions by each approach were also compared with independent data from National Engineering Laboratory. Computer programmes were written for the estimation of constants involved in the CDM equations. No systematic trend was found in the variation of these constants with temperature. Therefore extrapolation of creep data by CDM approach can only be carried out on an isothermal basis. For the implementation of Crispen model, a new procedure for the estimation of equation constants was proposed. Using this procedure, the constants obtained were shown to vary systematically with stress and temperature, in a manner similar to the variation of the θ parameters with test conditions. The θ projection concept can accurately describe creep curve shapes and their variation with stress and temperature. Predictions of any creep properties can thus be made from short term test data to long duration.
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Jackson, Paul. "Reactive sintering of stainless steel." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.395493.

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Bui, Quoc Cuong 1974. "Containerless processing of stainless steel." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9578.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 1998.
Vita.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 74-75).
The rapid solidification of a Fe-12 wt% Cr-16 wt% Ni alloy in containerless processing conditions was investigated using an electromagnetic levitation facility. High-speed video and pyrometry allowed the study of phase selection and secondary nucleation mechanisms for that alloy as well as measurements of delay times and growth velocities. Double recalescence events were observed for the first time at temperatures near the To temperature of the metastable ferritic phase, defining a value of the critical undercooling for metastable bee nucleation significantly lower than previously reported. Phase selection during recalescence was successfully performed by use of different trigger materials: at temperatures below the bee To , a bee Fe trigger induced the primary nucleation of the metastable bee phase which subsequently transformed into the stable fee phase while an fee Ni trigger caused the nucleation of the equilibrium fee phase. Growth velocities were characterized for the 6 phase growing into the undercooled liquid, the [delta] phase growing into the undercooled liquid and the [gamma] phase growing into the semi-solid primary bee. It was found that a critical undercooling exists at which the growth velocity of the primary ferritic phase is equal to that of the secondary austenitic phase into the primary semi-solid. At undercoolings below this critical value, the equilibrium, can overwhelm the primary a and break into the undercooled liquid. Such a double recalescence event can therefore appear as a single event depending on the geometry of the detection equipment. From this observation, a model based on velocity and delay time arguments was proposed to explain discrepancies with earlier works.
by Quoc Cuong Bui.
S.M.
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Barlow, Lilian D. "The effect of austenitising and tempering parameters on the microstructure and hardness of martensitic stainless steel AISI 420." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2009. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11262009-182934/.

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Mörtberg, Johanna. "Mixed Acid Pickling of Austenitic Stainless Steel - High acid concentration in standard stainless steel processing : Effect of temperature on pickling efficiency of austenitic stainless steel." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Industriell miljö- och processteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-70050.

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Books on the topic "Stainless steel"

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1927-, Parr J. Gordon, ed. Stainless steel. Metals Park, Ohio: American Society for Metals, 1986.

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(Canada), Nickel Development Institute. Stainless steel plumbing. Toronto, Ont: NiDI, 1997.

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Sharon, Peach, Cooke Henry 1952-, Serjeantson Richard, and Davies Sarah, eds. Stainless steel databook. 2nd ed. Worcester Park, Surrey, England: Metal Bulletin Books, 1991.

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Centre, Stainless Steel Advisory, ed. Stainless steel specifications. 2nd ed. London: Stainless Steel Advisory Centre, 1988.

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Peach, Sharon. Stainless steel databook. Worcester Park, Surrey, England: Metal Bulletin Books, 1988.

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Harrison, Harry. Stainless steel visions. London: Legend, 1994.

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Harrison, Harry. Stainless steel visions. New York: TOR, 1993.

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Harrison, Harry. Stainless steel visions. London: Legend, 1993.

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R, Davis J., and ASM International. Handbook Committee., eds. Stainless steels. Materials Park, Ohio: ASM International, 1994.

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Iris, Alvarez-Armas, and Degallaix-Moreuil Suzanne, eds. Duplex stainless steels. London: ISTE, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Stainless steel"

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Gooch, Jan W. "Stainless Steel." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 695. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_11120.

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Baker, Ian. "Stainless Steel." In Fifty Materials That Make the World, 223–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78766-4_42.

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Vernon, Siobhan, Susan Irwine, Joanna Patton, and Neil Chapman. "Stainless steel." In Landscape Architect's Pocket Book, 16–25. 3rd ed. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003119500-4.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Stainless Steel Fiber." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 695. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_11121.

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Bryson, William E. "Making Stainless Steel." In Heat Treatment, 35–37. München: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9781569904862.008.

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Bryson, William E. "Making Stainless Steel." In Heat Treatment, 35–37. München, Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-56990-486-2_9.

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Clavert, Jean-Michel, Philippe Gicquel, and Marie-Christine Giacomelli. "Stainless Steel or Titanium?" In Flexible Intramedullary Nailing in Children, 25–28. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03031-4_4.

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Leussink, Pele, Henri V. Jansen, and Miko C. Elwenspoek. "Packaged Stainless Steel Flowsensor." In Sensor Technology 2001, 173–78. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0840-2_30.

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"Properties of Stainless Steel Welds." In Weld Integrity and Performance, 249–82. ASM International, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.tb.wip.t65930249.

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Abstract Stainless steel base metals and the welding filler metals used with them are chosen on the basis of suitable corrosion resistance for the intended application. This article describes several constitution diagrams that that have been developed to predict microstructures and properties. This is followed by discussions of weldability, cracking, and the engineering properties of stainless steel welds, namely martensitic stainless steels, ferritic stainless steel welds, austenitic stainless steels, and duplex stainless steels.
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"Stainless Steel Applications." In The History of Stainless Steel, 193–227. ASM International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.tb.hss.t52790193.

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Abstract Stainless steels have a wide variety of applications for household products, food-handling equipment, major appliances, medical equipment, and industrial equipment. Stainless is also featured in many architectural designs and monuments. Many of the most important applications of stainless steel can be found in the transportation industry, where both the cutlery martensitic and the chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steels have been used. This chapter provides a detailed discussion on these applications.
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Conference papers on the topic "Stainless steel"

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Bryant, Draten. "Material and Vacuum Characterization of 3D Printed Stainless Steel." In Material and Vacuum Characterization of 3D Printed Stainless Steel. US DOE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1827115.

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Hopper, Darrel G., Frederick M. Meyer, Sam J. Longo, and Terry L. Trissell. "Stainless steel display evaluation." In Defense and Security Symposium, edited by John T. Thomas and Andrew Malloy. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.716667.

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Tandon, Gagan, Sanjaya Fonseka, and John Tack. "Lightweight Tailgates with Stainless Steel." In SAE 2004 World Congress & Exhibition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2004-01-0883.

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Nicholas, E. D., and R. A. Teale. "Friction Welding Duplex Stainless Steel." In Offshore Technology Conference. Offshore Technology Conference, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/5813-ms.

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Stannard, D. M., and A. Warburton. "Duplex Stainless Steel: Specification Requirements." In Offshore Technology Conference. Offshore Technology Conference, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/7318-ms.

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Surana, Vipul, and Aniruddha Deshpande. "Stainless Steel Bars as Reinforcement." In IABSE Symposium, Prague 2022: Challenges for Existing and Oncoming Structures. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/prague.2022.0970.

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Horvath, Curt, and Gardner Haynes. "Development of Coating Systems for Stainless Steel and Stainless Steel Clad Aluminum Automotive Trim." In International Congress & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/910769.

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Williamson, Charles, Gregory E. Cox, and Victor G. Gregson. "Laser cutting of thick steel and stainless steel plates." In ICALEO® ‘88: Proceedings of the Laser Materials Processing Conference. Laser Institute of America, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2351/1.5058016.

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Arsenault, B., P. Gu, J. G. Legoux, B. Harvey, and J. Fournier. "Stainless Steel Coatings for Corrosion Protection of Steel Rebars." In ITSC 1996, edited by C. C. Berndt. ASM International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc1996p0193.

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Abstract Steel reinforcement corrosion is one of the most serious causes of the premature deterioration of North American bridges and parking garages. Carbon steel rebars are very vulnerable to corrosion in salt contaminated concrete from deicing or coastal environment since the chloride ions induce severe corrosion as they reach the reinforcing steel rebars and depassivate the carbon steel. This paper evaluates the potential of using stainless steel coatings as a means to protect steel rebars from corrosion, especially in a salt contaminated concrete environment. The 316 L stainless steel coated coupons and rebars were prepared using Arc-sprayed and HP/HVOF processes. The corrosion performance of coatings were evaluated using linear polarization, a.c. impedance and salt spray techniques. Metallographic examination was also performed to characterize the coating microstructure.
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Blandford, R. K., D. K. Morton, T. E. Rahl, and S. D. Snow. "Impact Testing of Stainless Steel Materials." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71133.

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Stainless steels are used for the construction of numerous spent nuclear fuel or radioactive material containers that may be subjected to high strains and moderate strain rates (10 to 200 per second) during accidental drop events. Mechanical characteristics of these materials under dynamic (impact) loads in the strain rate range of concern are not well documented. The goal of the work presented in this paper was to improve understanding of moderate strain rate phenomena on these materials. Utilizing a drop-weight impact test machine and relatively large test specimens (1/2-inch thick), initial test efforts focused on the tensile behavior of specific stainless steel materials during impact loading. Impact tests of 304L and 316L stainless steel test specimens at two different strain rates, 25 per second (304L and 316L material) and 50 per second (304L material) were performed for comparison to their quasi-static tensile test properties. Elevated strain rate stress-strain curves for the two materials were determined using the impact test machine and a “total impact energy” approach. This approach considered the deformation energy required to strain the specimens at a given strain rate. The material data developed was then utilized in analytical simulations to validate the final elevated stress-strain curves. The procedures used during testing and the results obtained are described in this paper.
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Reports on the topic "Stainless steel"

1

Buchenauer, Dean A., and Richard A. Karnesky. Stainless Steel Permeability. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1221706.

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2

Bates, D. J., S. R. Doctor, P. G. Heasler, and E. Burck. Stainless Steel Round Robin Test: Centrifugally cast stainless steel screening phase. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5913079.

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3

Lee, E. U., and R. Taylor. High Nitrogen Stainless Steel. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada546181.

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4

Treuhaft. L52185 Assessment of Stainless Steel Filters. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), September 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011090.

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5

Karmiol, Benjamin, Michael Anthony McBride, Enkeleda Dervishi-Whetham, and Alexander Steven Edgar. Stainless Steel Coating Test Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1638619.

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6

Jones, W. B., R. J. Bourcier, and J. A. Van Den Avyle. Thermal fatigue of stainless steel. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5749580.

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7

Robert F. Buck. Development of New Stainless Steel. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/850283.

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8

DeHoff, R., and C. Glasgow. NanoComposite Stainless Steel Powder Technologies. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1048214.

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9

Dehoff, Ryan R., and Greg Engleman. NanoComposite Stainless Steel Powder Technologies. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1055074.

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10

Deichelbohrer, P. R. Stainless steel quadralatch finger test report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/362375.

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