To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Squids.

Journal articles on the topic 'Squids'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Squids.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Wulandari, Diah Anggraini. "MORFOLOGI, KLASIFIKASI, DAN SEBARAN CUMI-CUMI FAMILI LOLINGINIDAE." OSEANA 43, no. 2 (October 30, 2018): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/oseana.2018.vol.43no.2.21.

Full text
Abstract:
MORPHOLOGY, CLASIFICATION, AND DISTRIBUTION OF SQUID FAMILY LOLINGINIDAE. Squids are one of Indonesian export commodities that is produced in frozen, salted, dried or canned, however the information about biology, ecology, habitat and distribution of squid are little known. Squid have ten tentacles equipped with suction, and generates ink to defend against their enemies. Squids are demersal or semi-pelagic animal that lives in the waters column up to a depth of 400 m with diurnal movements. Squids reproduce sexually and by deocious. Squids with family Lolinginidae (genus Lolious) are distributed across the Indonesian waters with temperatures of 8 to 32 C and salinity of 8.5 to 30 ppm. Familly Lolinginidae is grouped into several genera included Afrololigo, Allotheuthis, Dorytheuthis, Heterololigo, Loliolus, Lollinguncula, Pickfordiateuthis, Sepioteuthis, dan Urotheuthis
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Wulandari, Diah Anggraini. "PERANAN CUMI-CUMI BAGI KESEHATAN." OSEANA 43, no. 3 (October 30, 2018): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/oseana.2018.vol.43no.3.66.

Full text
Abstract:
THE BENEFITS AND ROLE OF SQUID FOR HEALTH. Squids are rich in protein with a protein content 15-20%. Squids containing macro and micro minerals such as sodium, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and selenium, besides that squid also comprise essential amino acids such as tryptophan, threonine, methionine, lysine, leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, and non-essential amino acids such as glutamic acid, aspartic acid, tyrosine, cysteine, serine, proline, glycine, arginine and histidine. Squid ink contain alkaloids that potential as anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial and anti-malaria agents. The benefit of Squids in the food industry are an enhancer of flavor and an artificial leather constituent in the biomedical field.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Akgun, A., and S. Razmkhah. "PySQIF, a Statistical Analysis Tool for Bi-SQUID Magnetometers." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2323, no. 1 (August 1, 2022): 012026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2323/1/012026.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Superconductor loops with Josephson junctions such as SQUIDs and Bi-SQUID have unique properties that can be used as quantum accurate magnetometers, amplifiers, and many more applications. However, due to quantum interference between junctions and their nonlinear nature, their interaction with magnetic fields is hard to analyze. In this work, we introduce an open-source library titled PySQIF that determines the voltage response of the SQUIDs and Bi-SQUIDs in the presence of the external magnetic flux and can determine the design parameter margins by a statistical approach. This library was used to design and fabricate a Bi-SQUID magnetometer.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Nigmatullin, Ch M., and O. A. Shukhalter. "On structural interfacing of trophic and parasite relations of nektonic squid Sthenoteuthis pteropus in the tropical atlantic: coevolutionary aspect." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 313, no. 3 (September 25, 2009): 338–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2009.313.3.338.

Full text
Abstract:
The paper describes the trophic and parasitic relations interfacing of mass abundant orangeback squid Sthenoteuthis pteropus (OS) in the open waters of the Tropical Atlantic. There are described the data on squid’s food, predator and helminth species compositions and theirs ontogenetic, sex and infraspecific variability, and on the place and role of distinct stages of OS life cycle in the trophic and parasite structures of oceanic communities. The predator-prey size relations are 8–20% absolute squid length. Due to this fact the shifts of the main food groups are taken place in squid ontogenesis and, accordingly, there are changes in helminthes species composition and infection rates. The place and role of squids of different ontogenetic stages in the helminths life cycles is also different. These helminthes are transmitted by oceanic trophic webs. Thereupon there are demonstrated the existence of important differences between various life cycle stages, sexes and infraspecific groups of OS in oceanic tropho-parasitic structure. The working hypothesis on mechanism of coevolution of nektonic squids and their helminthes is formulated on the base of «using» by helminthes a quasi-stable trophic web of the vast oceanic pelagic zone.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Han, Peiwu, Jianhua Li, Yating Dan, Bilin Liu, Xinjun Chen, and Zhou Fang. "Decadal Changes in the Annual Growth of Two Commercial Ommastrephid Species in the Pacific Ocean." Fishes 7, no. 5 (October 10, 2022): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes7050280.

Full text
Abstract:
Neon flying squid Ommastrephes bartramii and jumbo flying squid Dosidicus gigas are two important commercial ommastrephid species in the Pacific Ocean. As short-lived marine species, squids are highly susceptible to changes in climate and marine environments. According to samples collected from the northwest and southeast Pacific Ocean in different years, we explored the growth characteristics of these two squids in terms of their mantle length (ML) distribution and the relationship between mantle length and body weight (LWR), also considering the relative condition factors (Kn), and explored the effects of the El Niño and Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on their growth. The results showed that the ML for O. bartramii and D. gigas had significant differences among different years and different sexes (p < 0.01), and the size of females was larger than that of males. LWR showed that both squids demonstrated a positive allometric growth pattern (b > 3), and parameters a and b were influenced by year and sex. Furthermore, there were significant differences in Kn in both squids for different years and different sexes (p < 0.01), and their interannual fluctuations were quite significant. In conclusion, the alterations in the marine environment caused by climate change had a significant impact on the growth of O. bartramii and D. gigas in this study. ENSO events had opposite effects on the growth of both squid species.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Clarke, John. "SQUIDs: THEN AND NOW." International Journal of Modern Physics B 24, no. 20n21 (August 30, 2010): 3999–4038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979210056438.

Full text
Abstract:
Following Brian Josephson's prediction in 1962, Anderson and Rowell observed Josephson tunneling in 1963. The following year, Jaklevic, Lambe, Silver and Mercereau demonstrated quantum interference in a superconducting ring containing two Josephson tunnel junctions. Subsequently, the first practical devices emerged, including the point-contact dc and rf SQUIDs (Superconducting QUantum Interference Devices) of Zimmerman and Silver and Clarke's SLUG (Superconducting Low-inductance Undulatory Galvanometer) — a blob of solder frozen around a length of niobium wire. The return to the tunnel junction as the Josephson element was heralded by the cylindrical SQUID in 1976. The square washer dc SQUID developed by Ketchen and Jaycox in 1982 remains the workhorse design for most applications. Theories for the dc and rf SQUIDs were worked out in the 1970s. Today, SQUIDs (mostly dc) are used in a variety of configurations — for example, as magnetometers, gradiometers, cryogenic current comporators, low-frequency and microwave amplifiers, and susceptometers — in applications including magnetoencephalography, magnetocardiography, geophysics, nondestructive evaluation, precision gyroscopes, standards, cosmology, nuclear magnetic resonance, reading out superconducting quantum bits, and a myriad of one-of-a-kind experiments in basic science. Experiments are described to search for galaxy clusters, hunt for the axion, and perform magnetic resonance imaging in microtesla fields.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

YANG, ZHEN, BAO-LONG FANG, WEN-HAI ZHANG, and LIU YE. "SCHEME FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OPTIMAL 1 → 2 UNIVERSAL QUANTUM CLONING WITH SQUID QUBITS IN A CAVITY VIA A RAMAN TRANSITION." International Journal of Quantum Information 07, no. 03 (April 2009): 627–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219749909005250.

Full text
Abstract:
We propose a scheme to realize the optimal 1 → 2 universal quantum cloning (UQC) in 2-dimension with superconducting quantum-interference device (SQUID) qubits in a microwave cavity. In our scheme, three-SQUIDs are fixed in a microwave cavity via a Raman transition for their manipulation. Using this method, no transfer of quantum information between the SQUIDs and the cavity is required, the cavity field is only virtually excited and thus the cavity decay is suppressed during the cloning process. Furthermore, our scheme only requires using the two lower flux states of the SQUID system and the excited state is not excited. So the effect of decoherence based on the levels of the SQUID system is possible to minimize.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

CHEN, Y. F., H. J. TAO, J. D. LI, Q. S. YANG, Y. Z. ZHANG, B. R. ZHAO, H. C. LI, et al. "DOUBLE-MICROBRIDGE DC SQUIDS MADE FROM YBCO SUPERCONDUCTING FILMS." Modern Physics Letters B 04, no. 13 (July 20, 1990): 855–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984990001057.

Full text
Abstract:
Double-microbridge DC SQUIDs have been fabricated from YBCO superconducting films by lithographically patterning technique. The voltage versus the applied magnetic field dependence of a DC SQUID has been obtained in the region of temperature from 4.2 K to 23 K, The largest output voltage of the devices used in our experiments is 3.4 uV /Φ0(Φ0 is h/2e the flux quantum). The smallest measured periodicity of the flux-voltage characteristics of the DC SQUID, 12.7 mG, is consistent with the designed value. In addition, some properties of the flux-voltage characteristics of the DC SQUIDs have been discussed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Forsythe, J. W. "Accounting for the effect of temperature on squid growth in nature: from hypothesis to practice." Marine and Freshwater Research 55, no. 4 (2004): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf03146.

Full text
Abstract:
The impact of temperature on cephalopod growth has become a productive area of study. Current knowledge of squid growth owes much to earlier laboratory studies on octopuses and cuttlefishes that revealed rapid temperature-sensitive growth. Advances in laboratory culture of squids eventually revealed the dramatic extent to which rising water temperature accelerates growth rates. This led to proposal and testing of a working hypothesis, the Forsythe Hypothesis, that during periods of gradually warming temperature, monthly cohorts of squids experience warmer conditions and grow faster, and perhaps larger, than older, earlier-hatched cohorts. The advent of statolith increment analysis for determining age in field-caught squids has provided a powerful tool in ground-truthing this hypothesis in nature. This hypothesis, now termed here the Forsythe Effect, has been laboratory- and field-tested over the past 10 years and been strongly supported. Food availability and inherent species-specific physiological limits must also be accounted for in predicting growth. Gaps still exist in our precise understanding of the temperature-induced changes in form and duration of squid growth. Acute and chronic ocean-scale seawater-temperature change events will compel us to look to squids as ‘bioindicators’ of environmental condition and to statoliths as the ‘archives’ of this information.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Schuster, Constantin, Mathias Wegner, Christian Enss, and Sebastian Kempf. "Flux ramp modulation based hybrid microwave SQUID multiplexer." Applied Physics Letters 120, no. 16 (April 18, 2022): 162601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0087994.

Full text
Abstract:
We present a hybrid microwave superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) multiplexer that combines two frequency-division multiplexing techniques to allow multiplexing a given number of cryogenic detectors with only a fraction of frequency encoding resonators. Similar to conventional microwave SQUID multiplexing, our multiplexer relies on inductively coupling non-hysteretic, unshunted rf-SQUIDs to superconducting microwave resonators as well as applying flux ramp modulation for output signal linearization. However, instead of utilizing one resonator per SQUID, we couple multiple SQUIDs to a common readout resonator and encode the SQUID input signals in sidebands of the microwave carrier by varying the flux ramp modulation frequency for each SQUID. We prove the suitability of our approach using a prototype device and argue by means of fundamental information theory that our approach is particularly suited for reading out large cryogenic bolometer arrays.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Crété, Denis, Julien Kermorvant, Yves Lemaître, Bruno Marcilhac, Salvatore Mesoraca, Juan Trastoy, and Christian Ulysse. "Evaluation of Self-Field Effects in Magnetometers Based on Meander-Shaped Arrays of Josephson Junctions or SQUIDs Connected in Series." Micromachines 12, no. 12 (December 20, 2021): 1588. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12121588.

Full text
Abstract:
Arrays of superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) are highly sensitive magnetometers that can operate without a flux-locked loop, as opposed to single SQUID magnetometers. They have no source of ambiguity and benefit from a larger bandwidth. They can be used to measure absolute magnetic fields with a dynamic range scaling as the number of SQUIDs they contain. A very common arrangement for a series array of SQUIDs is with meanders as it uses the substrate area efficiently. As for most layouts with long arrays, this layout breaks the symmetry required for the elimination of adverse self-field effects. We investigate the scaling behavior of series arrays of SQUIDs, taking into account the self-field generated by the bias current flowing along the meander. We propose a design for the partial compensation of this self-field. In addition, we provide a comparison with the case of series arrays of long Josephson junctions, using the Fraunhofer pattern for applications in magnetometry. We find that compensation is required for arrays of the larger size and that, depending on the technology, arrays of long Josephson junctions may have better performance than arrays of SQUIDs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Clarke, John. "SQUIDs." Scientific American 271, no. 2 (August 1994): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0894-46.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Liu, Yung-Chieh, Tsung-Han Liu, Chun-Chieh Yu, Chia-Hao Su, and Chuan-Chin Chiao. "Mismatch between the eye and the optic lobe in the giant squid." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 7 (July 2017): 170289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170289.

Full text
Abstract:
Giant squids ( Architeuthis ) are a legendary species among the cephalopods. They live in the deep sea and are well known for their enormous body and giant eyes. It has been suggested that their giant eyes are not adapted for the detection of either mates or prey at distance, but rather are best suited for monitoring very large predators, such as sperm whales, at distances exceeding 120 m and at a depth below 600 m (Nilsson et al. 2012 Curr. Biol. 22 , 683–688. ( doi:10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.031 )). However, it is not clear how the brain of giant squids processes visual information. In this study, the optic lobe of a giant squid ( Architeuthis dux , male, mantle length 89 cm), which was caught by local fishermen off the northeastern coast of Taiwan, was scanned using high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging in order to examine its internal structure. It was evident that the volume ratio of the optic lobe to the eye in the giant squid is much smaller than that in the oval squid ( Sepioteuthis lessoniana ) and the cuttlefish ( Sepia pharaonis ). Furthermore, the cell density in the cortex of the optic lobe is significantly higher in the giant squid than in oval squids and cuttlefish, with the relative thickness of the cortex being much larger in Architeuthis optic lobe than in cuttlefish. This indicates that the relative size of the medulla of the optic lobe in the giant squid is disproportionally smaller compared with these two cephalopod species. This morphological study of the giant squid brain, though limited only to the optic lobe, provides the first evidence to support that the optic lobe cortex, the visual information processing area in cephalopods, is well developed in the giant squid. In comparison, the optic lobe medulla, the visuomotor integration centre in cephalopods, is much less developed in the giant squid than other species. This finding suggests that, despite the giant eye and a full-fledged cortex within the optic lobe, the brain of giant squids has not evolved proportionally in terms of performing complex tasks compared with shallow-water cephalopod species.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Piatkowski, Uwe, and Klemens Pütz. "Squid diet of emperor penguins (Aptenodytes forsteri) in the eastern Weddell Sea, Antarctica during late summer." Antarctic Science 6, no. 2 (June 1994): 241–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102094000374.

Full text
Abstract:
The data presented provides new information on the distribution of Antarctic squids and on the summer diet of the emperor penguins. The diet of 58 adult emperor penguins (Aptenodytes forsteri) on the fast ice of the Drescher Inlet, Vestkapp Ice Shelf (72°52′S, 19°25′W) in the eastern Weddell Sea was investigated. Prey consisted principally of squid, fish, krill, amphipods and isopods. Squids were identified by the lower beaks and allometric equations were used to estimate the squid biomass represented. Beaks occurred in 93% of the stomach samples. Each sample contained a mean of 27 beaks (range 1–206). Ninety-two percent of the squids could be identified by the lower beaks and belonged to four families (Onychoteuthidae, Psychroteuthidae, Neoteuthidae and Gonatidae). The most abundant squid was Psychroteuthis glacialis which occurred in 52 samples with lower rostral lengths (LRL) ranging from 1.4–7.2 mm. Forty-five samples contained Alluroteuthis antarcticus (LRL range 1.8–5.8 mm), 17 Kondakovia longimana (LRL range 4–12.1 mm), and four Gonatus antarcticus (LRL range 4.1–6.1 mm). In terms of biomass K. longimana was the most important species taken by the penguins comprising 50% of total estimated squid wet mass (245348 g) in 1990 and 48% in 1992 (154873 g). However, if only fresh beaks were considered for estimations of squid consumption, i.e. beaks that have been accumulated for not longer than 5–6 days in the stomachs, squid diet was of minor importance. Then total squid wet mass accounted for only 4809 g in 1990 and 5445 g in 1992 which implies that one penguin took c.30 g squid d−1 with P. glacialis and A. antarcticus being the most important by mass. The prey composition suggests that emperor penguins take squid at the steep slope regions of the eastern Weddell Sea.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

TESTA, G., S. PAGANO, E. SARNELLI, C. R. CALIDONNA, M. RUSSO, and M. MANGO FURNARI. "ASYMMETRIC DC-SQUIDS: MAGNETIC AND NOISE PROPERTIES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 14, no. 25n27 (October 30, 2000): 3062–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979200003319.

Full text
Abstract:
SQUID configurations with an asymmetry in both the critical current and the normal resistance of the two Josephson junctions have been numerically analyzed. The analysis has been carried out on a high performance computer, by choosing parameters typical of low critical temperature SQUIDs. In particular the dependence of both the magnetic flux noise S Φ and the flux to voltage transfer function V Φ on the bias current and the normalized SQUID inductance β have been investigated. Thermal noise effects, including contributions of both junction and damping resistance have been introduced in the calculations. The results show that an increase of the asymmetry leads to higher V Φ and lower S Φ values. This suggests to use asymmetric dc-SQUIDs to improve the device performance for both small and large inductance values.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Davis, Samantha I., John R. Kirtley, and Kathryn A. Moler. "Influence of Resonances on the Noise Performance of SQUID Susceptometers." Sensors 20, no. 1 (December 30, 2019): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20010204.

Full text
Abstract:
Scanning Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID) Susceptometry simultaneously images the local magnetic fields and susceptibilities above a sample with sub-micron spatial resolution. Further development of this technique requires a thorough understanding of the current, voltage, and flux ( I V Φ ) characteristics of scanning SQUID susceptometers. These sensors often have striking anomalies in their current–voltage characteristics, which we believe to be due to electromagnetic resonances. The effect of these resonances on the performance of these SQUIDs is unknown. To explore the origin and impact of the resonances, we develop a model that qualitatively reproduces the experimentally-determined I V Φ characteristics of our scanning SQUID susceptometers. We use this model to calculate the noise characteristics of SQUIDs of different designs. We find that the calculated ultimate flux noise is better in susceptometers with damping resistors that diminish the resonances than in susceptometers without damping resistors. Such calculations will enable the optimization of the signal-to-noise characteristics of scanning SQUID susceptometers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

van Duuren, M. J., G. C. S. Brons, J. Flokstra, and H. Rogalia. "Smart SQUIDs based on relaxation oscillation SQUIDs." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 9, no. 2 (June 1999): 2919–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/77.783641.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Kasmiati, K., S. Syahrul, F. Fahrul, N. Amir, S. Karsidi, and M. H. Rahmi. "Quality and safety of fresh squid (Loligo forbesii) sold in Daya Traditional Market, Makassar, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1119, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 012050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1119/1/012050.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract This study aimed to determine the quality and food safety of squid (Loligo forbesii) sold at Daya Traditional Market, Makassar, Indonesia. The research was conducted from January to March 2021 by collecting the sample in the morning around 09.00 - 10.00 AM with a frequency of three times a week for three weeks at different squid sellers. Organoleptic testing, TVB, and formalin were observed at a laboratory in the center for application and testing of fishery product quality, South Sulawesi, while the determination of pH and temperature of the squids was done on-site just after sampling. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of tables. The results showed that the squids sold at the traditional market were still in fresh condition and of good quality with an average value of organoleptic 7.2; pH 6.77; and temperature of 20.32°C. The Indonesian National Standard/SNI (01-2729.1-2013) regarding the safety of fresh fishery products sold at the Traditional Market in Makassar was categorized as fresh with a TVB value of 16.30 mg-N/100g. However, 33.3% of the samples contained formalin which indicated that the squids were in fresh condition but did not meet the safety standards of fishery products.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Williams, Nigel. "Squids in." Current Biology 15, no. 21 (November 2005): R859—R860. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2005.10.029.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Thomas, Jessica. "Downsizing SQUIDs." Nature 443, no. 7111 (October 2006): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/443517a.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Crété, Denis, Yves Lemaître, Bruno Marcilhac, Eliana Recoba-Pawlowski, Juan Trastoy, and Christian Ulysse. "Optimal SQUID Loop Size in Arrays of HTS SQUIDs." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1559 (June 2020): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1559/1/012012.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Wolter, Silke, Julian Linek, Josepha Altmann, Thomas Weimann, Sylke Bechstein, Reinhold Kleiner, Jörn Beyer, Dieter Koelle, and Oliver Kieler. "Fabrication Process for Deep Submicron SQUID Circuits with Three Independent Niobium Layers." Micromachines 12, no. 4 (March 24, 2021): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12040350.

Full text
Abstract:
We present a fabrication technology for nanoscale superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) with overdamped superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) trilayer Nb/HfTi/Nb Josephson junctions. A combination of electron-beam lithography with chemical-mechanical polishing and magnetron sputtering on thermally oxidized Si wafers is used to produce direct current SQUIDs with 100-nm-lateral dimensions for Nb lines and junctions. We extended the process from originally two to three independent Nb layers. This extension offers the possibility to realize superconducting vias to all Nb layers without the HfTi barrier, and hence to increase the density and complexity of circuit structures. We present results on the yield of this process and measurements of SQUID characteristics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Tanaka, Saburo, Takeyoshi Ohtani, Yosuke Uchida, Takumi Chigasaki, and Yoshimi Hatsukade. "Metallic Contaminant Detection System Using Multi-Channel Superconducting Quantum Interference Device (SQUID)." Solid State Phenomena 215 (April 2014): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.215.465.

Full text
Abstract:
Metallic particles with outer dimensions smaller than 100 microns in Li-ion battery cannot be detected using a conventional X-ray imaging system. We propose two systems using high Tc SQUIDs: One is a direct detection type and the other is an indirect type. In the direct detection system, an object with a contaminant is magnetized by a permanent magnet and then the remanent field of the contaminant is detected by SQUID. In the indirect detection system, the principle is based on Faradays law of electromagnetic induction. The diameter of the detection coil is 2 to 3 times larger than the SQUID; as a result, less number of SQUIDs, two or three is enough to inspect a specimen with a width of 65 mm. This method is applicable for an inspection of metallic contaminants in non-magnetic film such as a separator for Li-ion battery. We discuss the results of the evaluation of the new system as compared with a direct detection system.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Dunning, M., S. McKinnon, CC Lu, J. Yeatman, and D. Cameron. "Demersal cephalopods of the Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 45, no. 3 (1994): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9940351.

Full text
Abstract:
Demersal trawl and dredge surveys of the Gulf of Carpentaria in the early summers of 1990 and 1991 provided the first comprehensive assessment of the cephalopod fauna of this shallow, tropical basin off northern Australia. Twenty-one taxa (comprising five loliginid squids, seven cuttlefishes, seven octopuses and two dumpling squids) were recorded. In addition to hosting species distributed broadly in the Indo-West Pacific (e.g. loliginid squids Sepioteuthis lessoniana, Photololigo cf. chinensis and P. cf. edulis; cuttlefishes Sepia eiliptica and Sepia pharaonis), the Gulf of Carpentaria represents the most northwesterly extent of the range of some eastern Australian species (e.g. Loliolus noctiluca and Sepia whitieyana). Squid catches were lower in the north-western gulf in 1990 and higher in shallower water during the more geographically restricted survey in 1991, whereas cuttlefish were more evenly distributed throughout the different sampling areas in both years. Broad size ranges of both sexes of the four most abundant species (P. cf. chinensis (northern form), P. cf. eduiis, S. eiliptica and S. pharaonis) are indicative of extended spawning seasons, and fully mature individuals of these species were evident throughout the gulf. Cephalopods are a minor component in reported domestic fisheries catches from the Gulf of Carpentaria, where penaeid prawns are targeted. High (though seasonal) squid catch rates were reported annually by Taiwanese trawlers targeting butterfish and squid from certain areas prior to 1979. With the observed population structure of the abundant cephalopod species and relatively high catch rates in some localities during these recent surveys, it is suggested that the cephalopod resources of the Gulf of Carpentaria could support increased commercial fisheries exploitation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Ogunyanda, Kehinde, Wilfred Fritz, and Robert van Zyl. "PSIM simulations of a dc SQUID magnetometer." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 13, no. 2 (May 5, 2015): 298–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-02-2013-0014.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose – This paper aims to report the modelling and simulation work that predicts the behaviours of both a Josephson junction (JJ) and a dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). It is pertinent to predict the SQUID magnetometers’ behaviours via simulations, before subjecting them to real experiments because they are quite expensive to acquire, and can be easily damaged during test analysis. Design/methodology/approach – To achieve this, power simulation (PSIM) was used to model and simulate a JJ, using the basic equation that describes the effective current through it. A dc SQUID magnetometer, which is composed of two JJs, was then modelled and simulated using the modelled JJ. Thermal noise simulation is also included, to observe its effects on the magnetometer’s output. A directly coupled flux-locked loop circuit was later included in the simulation to amplify and linearise the SQUID’s output, which is usually sinusoidal. Findings – When steady bias currents were applied to the JJ, the resulting voltage across it was seen to oscillate. The JJ’s and SQUID’s voltage–current characteristics, and voltage–flux characteristics were also observed in the simulations, and the results respectively agree with the behaviours of a typical JJ and dc SQUID magnetometer. Originality/value – A way of simulating SQUIDs, without a superconducting simulation tool, is presented. The work provides a much simpler way of studying the behaviour of dc SQUID magnetometers, due to the easy accessibility and fast simulation capability of the software used, with an added advantage of being able to simulate the thermal noise effects, without having to import this facility from secondary software.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Martins, Rodrigo Silvestre, and Marcelo Juanicó. "Biology, distribution and geographic variation of loliginid squids (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) off southwestern Atlantic." Zoologia 35 (October 4, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zoologia.35.e23176.

Full text
Abstract:
The biology and ecology of southwestern Atlantic loliginid squids have been intensively researched in the last few decades, mostly off the Brazilian southern coast. However, information gathered by scientific research cruisers, either past or recent, is limited. Three species of loliginid squids – the warm-tempered Doryteuthissanpaulensis (Brakoniecki, 1984), plus the tropical D.pleii (Blainville, 1823) and Lolligunculabrevis (Blainville, 1823) – were sampled along 16 degrees of latitude on the southwestern Atlantic (22–38°S). The samples were obtained mostly from oceanographic surveys, but also included squids caught by commercial fisheries, and a few specimens from museum collections. Squid response to abiotic variables, morphological variation and circadian behaviour were surveyed in detail. Doryteuthissanpaulensis can be divided into at least six distinguishable geographical groups, which do not form a cline. In contrast, D.pleii can be divided into only two morphological groups that are very similar. Doryteuthis spp. were heterogeneously distributed on the shelf, whereas L.brevis was confined nearshore. Our data extended the southernmost distribution range of D.pleii by at least nine degrees of latitude, owing to specimens obtained at ~38°S (Mar del Plata, Argentina). Small, immature D.sanpaulensis were sampled inside the Patos Lagoon estuary (~32°S). The morphologically similar Doryteuthis spp. apparently avoid direct competition by concentrating at different depths, displaying different thermal preferences, and inverse circadian levels of activity. The information reported herein may be regarded as a “snapshot” of the ecology of sympatric squids in a marine environment that has not been deeply affected by climate change.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Ibáñez, Christian M., Roger D. Sepúlveda, Patricio Ulloa, Friedemann Keyl, and M. Cecilia Pardo-Gandarillas. "The biology and ecology of the jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas (Cephalopoda) in Chilean waters: a review." Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research 43, no. 3 (May 25, 2016): 402–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3856/vol43-issue3-fulltext-2.

Full text
Abstract:
The jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas is the most abundant cephalopod species in the southeastern Pacific Ocean, which supports the biggest cephalopod fishery in the world. Due to its growing economic importance, the population growth and distributional expansion of this squid is being increasingly studied. Nevertheless, some basic features of the biology of D. gigas are still unknown or have been poorly investigated. In this review we summarize the known information regarding the biology and ecology of this species in the southeastern Pacific Ocean; we focus on the Chilean region in order to propose hypotheses and research lines for a better understanding the life history of this organism. Available data on the size structure, reproduction and genetics of D. gigas allows us to propose hypotheses related to the squid’s life history traits. Based on the current literature and publications of colleagues, we propose two hypotheses regarding the effect of spatial variation on the life history of D. gigas. Hypothesis 1: Squids mature at large sizes and spawn in oceanic waters with warm temperatures where paralarvae and juveniles develop. Immature squids migrate near shore to feed, grow and mature, and then return to the offshore sites to spawn. Hypothesis 2: Alternatively, juvenile D. gigas in the oceanic zone do not migrate to coastal waters and mature at small sizes compared to individuals living near the coast that mature at larger size and migrate to oceanic waters to spawn. We provide background information about the feeding behavior and parasitism of this species, suggesting that D. gigas is an important trophic link in the southeastern Pacific marine ecosystem. However, more studies on the feeding habits, reproduction and parasite load are needed not only to test hypotheses proposed in this study, but also to advance the overall knowledge of this species.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

ZHAN, ZHIMING. "REALIZATION OF QUANTUM LOGIC GATES AND CLUSTER STATES WITH SUPERCONDUCTING QUANTUM-INTERFERENCE DEVICES." International Journal of Quantum Information 09, no. 01 (February 2011): 563–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219749911007423.

Full text
Abstract:
We propose a method for realizing quantum logic gates and cluster states with superconducting quantum-interference devices (SQUIDs) in cavity QED via Raman transition. In this proposal, quantum logic gates and cluster states are realized by using only two lower flux states of the SQUID system and the excited state would not be excited. Therefore, the effect of decoherence caused by the levels of the SQUID system is possibly minimized.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Wang, Jintao, Xinjun Chen, Kisei Tanaka, Jie Cao, and Yong Chen. "Environmental influences on commercial oceanic ommastrephid squids: a stock assessment perspective." Scientia Marina 81, no. 1 (March 27, 2017): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04497.25b.

Full text
Abstract:
Ommastrephid squids are short-lived ecological opportunists and their recruitment is largely driven by the surrounding environment. While recent studies suggest that recruitment variability in several squid species can be partially explained by environmental variability derived from synoptic oceanographic data, assessment of ommastrephid stocks using environmental variability is rare. In thisstudy, we modified asurplus production model to incorporate environmental variability into the assessment of threeommastrephid squids (Ommastrephes bartramii in the northwest Pacific, Illex argentinus in the southwest Atlantic and Dosidicus gigas in the southwest Pacific). We assumed that the key environmental variables—suitable sea surface temperature on spawning grounds during the spawning seasons and feeding grounds during the feeding seasons—have effects on the carrying capacity and the instantaneous population growth rate, respectively, in the surplus production model. For each squid stock, the assessment model with environmental variability had the highest fitting accuracy and the lowest mean squared error and coefficient of variation, and the management reference points based on the optimal model were more precautionary. This study advances our understanding of the interactions between the environment and ommastrephid squid population dynamics and can therefore improve the management of these commercially valuable stocks with a short life cycle.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Yakovlev, Dmitry S., Ivan A. Nazhestkin, Nidzhat G. Ismailov, Sergei V. Egorov, Vladimir N. Antonov, and Vladimir L. Gurtovoi. "Controlling I-V Hysteresis in Al/Pt Bilayer Symmetric SQUIDs at Millikelvin Temperatures." Symmetry 15, no. 2 (February 18, 2023): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15020550.

Full text
Abstract:
We study operation of a superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) based on a new bilayer material. They can be used for the ultra-sensitive detection of magnetic momentum at temperatures down to milliKelvin range. Typically, thermal origin hysteresis of the symmetric SQUID current-voltage curves limits operating temperatures to T>0.6Tc. We used a new bilayer material for SQUID fabrication, namely proximity-coupled superconductor/normal-metal (S/N) bilayers (aluminum 25 nm/platinum 5 nm). Because of the 5 nm Pt-layer, Al/Pt devices show nonhysteretic behavior in a broad temperature range from 20 mK to 0.8 K. Furthermore, the Al/Pt bilayer devices demonstrate an order of magnitude lower critical current compared to the Al devices, which decreases the screening parameter (βL) and improves the modulation depth of the critical current by magnetic flux. Operation at lower temperatures reduces thermal noise and increases the SQUID magnetic field resolution. Moreover, we expect strong decrease of two-level fluctuators on the surface of aluminum due to Pt-layer oxidation protection and hence significant reduction of the 1/f noise. Optimized geometry of Al/Pt symmetric SQUIDs is promising for the detection of single-electron spin flip.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Faxholm, Peter Lionet, Charlotte Vinther Schmidt, Louise Beck Brønnum, Yi-Ting Sun, Mathias P. Clausen, Roberto Flore, Karsten Olsen, and Ole G. Mouritsen. "Squids of the North: Gastronomy and gastrophysics of Danish squid." International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science 14 (December 2018): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2018.11.002.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Lipiński, Marek R. "Laboratory Survival of Alloteuthis Subulata (Cephalopoda: Loliginidae) from the Plymouth Area." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 65, no. 4 (November 1985): 845–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315400019354.

Full text
Abstract:
INTRODUCTIONWild-caught squids have seldom survived for very long in laboratory aquaria. Tardent (1962) maintained Loligo vulgaris Lamarck, 1789 for a maximum of 60 days. Choe & Oshima (1963), Choe (1966) and LaRoe (1971) reared squids of the genus Sepioteuthis from eggs to adult size. Between 1975 and 1982 several successful attempts to maintain Loliginidae (e.g. Matsumoto, 1976; Hanlon, Hixon & Hulet, 1978, 1983; Yang et al. 1980, 1983) and Ommastrephidae (Flores et al. 1976; Flores, Igarashi & Mikami, 1977; O'Dor, Durward & Balch, 1977) were made. But to date only ten squid species have been maintained for more than forty days (review: Yang et al. 1980; Boletzky & Hanlon, 1983). Loligo opalescens Berry, 1911 holds the record for longevity in captivity at 233 days from egg to adult (Yang et al., 1983).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Rozen, D. E. "SQUIDS IN HEAT." Journal of Experimental Biology 214, no. 13 (June 8, 2011): v—vi. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.049817.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Tarte, E. J., R. W. Moseley, M. R. Kölbl, W. E. Booij, G. Burnell, and M. G. Blamire. "Asymmetry modulated SQUIDS." Superconductor Science and Technology 13, no. 7 (June 9, 2000): 983–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/13/7/313.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Koch, H. "SQUIDs – quo vadis?" Physica C: Superconductivity 468, no. 15-20 (September 2008): 1112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2008.05.007.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Clarke, John. "High-Tc squids." Current Opinion in Solid State and Materials Science 2, no. 1 (February 1997): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1359-0286(97)80098-8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Bagić, Anto I. "SQUIDs Pro Quorum." Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 37, no. 6 (September 15, 2020): 469–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/wnp.0000000000000743.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Pulizzi, Fabio. "SQUIDs for everything." Nature Materials 10, no. 4 (March 24, 2011): 262–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nmat2996.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Dickens, Michael H. "Sensationally Sensitive Squids!" Physics Bulletin 38, no. 8 (August 1987): 296–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9112/38/8/021.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Carniti, Paolo, Lorenzo Cassina, Marco Faverzani, Elena Ferri, Andrea Giachero, Claudio Gotti, Matteo Maino, Angelo Nucciotti, Gianluigi Pessina, and Andrei Puiu. "Transformer Coupling and Its Modelling for the Flux-Ramp Modulation of rf-SQUIDs." Instruments 3, no. 1 (December 29, 2018): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/instruments3010003.

Full text
Abstract:
Microwave SQUID (Superconducting QUantum Interference Device) multiplexing is a suitable technique for reading a large number of detector channels, using only a few connecting lines. In the HOLMESexperiment, this is based on inductively coupled rf-SQUIDs fed by TES (Transition Edge Sensors). Operation of the whole rf-SQUID chain is achieved with a single transmission line, by means of the recently introduced flux-ramp modulation technique—a sawtooth signal which allows signal reconstruction while operating the rf-SQUIDs in an open loop condition. Due to the crucial role of the sawtooth signal, it is very important that it does not suffer from ground-loop disturbances and electromagnetic interference (EMI). Introducing a transformer between the sawtooth source and the SQUID is very effective in suppressing disturbances. The sawtooth signal has both slow and fast components, and the frequency can vary between a few kHz up to a MHz, depending on the TES signal and SQUID characteristics. A transformer able to handle such a broad range of conditions must have very stringent characteristics and needs to be custom designed. Our solution exploits standard commercial and inexpensive transformers for LAN networks, stacked in a user-selectable number, to better fit the bandwidth requirements. A model that allows handling of the low- and high-frequency operating range has been developed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Shen, Yu, Yan Yan Wu, Hui Huang, Xian Qing Yang, Jian Wei Cen, and Hai Xia Ma. "Effect of Thawing Methods on the Formaldehyde Level of Squid." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 1818–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.1818.

Full text
Abstract:
Six kinds of thawing methods, including running water thawing, water/seawater soak thawing, refrigeration thawing, room temperature thawing and microwave thawing had been studied to investigate the influence of different thawing methods on the formaldehyde generation of aquatic product.. Formaldehyde content, water content, thawing loss and thawing time consumption of the frozen squids fillets had been determined. Results showed that the process of thawing could reduce the formaldehyde levels in the squid fillets. Moreover, samples thawed by water soaking had the lowest formaldehyde content and the highest water content. Characterized by a moderate thawing time, the water soak thawing methods was considered to be the best way to thaw frozen squids fillets. Microwave thawing and running water thawing were both highlighted to have the shortest time of thawing, however, they seemed to have slight effect on the formaldehyde reducing.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

ZHENG, ANSHOU, YONGJIN CHENG, JIBIN LIU, XICHENG WANG, and YUAN ZHENG. "IMPLEMENTING AN n-QUBIT FREDKIN GATE WITH SUPERCONDUCTING QUANTUM-INTERFERENCE DEVICES IN CAVITY QED." International Journal of Modern Physics B 25, no. 21 (August 20, 2011): 2915–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979211100874.

Full text
Abstract:
An alternative scheme is proposed in this paper to realize an n-qubit Fredkin gate with superconducting quantum-interference device (SQUID) in cavity QED. The multiqubit logical gate is essentially accomplished by a sequence of operations on only two SQUIDs in a large-detuned cavity. In the scheme, the two logical states of a qubit are presented by the two lowest states of a SQUID and the cavity is always in vacuum state so that the limit on the cavity is not serious.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

CASTELLANO, M. G., A. INTELISANO, R. LEONI, N. MILANESE, G. TORRIOLI, C. COSMELLI, P. CARELLI, and F. CHIARELLO. "ESCAPE FROM THE ZERO-VOLTAGE STATE IN HYSTERETIC DC-SQUIDS WITH DIFFERENT DIMENSIONLESS INDUCTANCE." International Journal of Modern Physics B 14, no. 25n27 (October 30, 2000): 3056–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979200003307.

Full text
Abstract:
We studied the escape process from the zero-voltage state to the running state in hysteretic dc-SQUIDs made with trilayer Nb-AlOx-Nb junctions. We analyze the experimental results, according to the thermal activation model, for devices having similar parameters except for the dimensionless inductance β L , which however is always very small. The interest in hysteretic dc-SQUIDs is in the possibility of using them to perform non-invasive measurements of the flux states in rf-SQUIDs: this achievement would be very important both in tests of macroscopic quantum properties of SQUIDs and in measurements on a class of quantum bits that has been recently proposed, based on magnetic flux states in SQUIDs.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Hall, Russell L., and Andrew G. Neuman. "Teudopsis cadominensis, a new teuthid squid from the Toarcian (Lower Jurassic) of Alberta." Journal of Paleontology 63, no. 3 (May 1989): 324–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000019478.

Full text
Abstract:
A new species of teuthid squid, Teudopsis cadominensis, is described from the Toarcian (Lower Jurassic) Poker Chip Shale of the Fernie Formation in central-western Alberta. Fossil squids are rare in the Mesozoic of North America; this species is the first record of the family Palaeololiginidae in North America and the first member of the suborder Mesoteuthina in the Jurassic of North America.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Wunderlich, R., J. Langer, J. Koriath, B. Meyer, and J. Müller. "SQUIDs and multi-turn input coils of YBaCuO for integated squids." Applied Superconductivity 1, no. 10-12 (October 1993): 1675–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0964-1807(93)90314-r.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Adam, F., C. Enss, and S. Kempf. "Anodization-free fabrication process for high-quality cross-type Josephson tunnel junctions based on a Nb/Al-AlO x /Nb trilayer." Superconductor Science and Technology 37, no. 8 (July 8, 2024): 085013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6668/ad59cf.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Josephson tunnel junctions form the basis for various superconductor electronic devices. For this reason, enormous efforts are routinely taken to establish and later on maintain a scalable and reproducible wafer-scale manufacturing process for high-quality Josephson junctions. Here, we present an anodization-free fabrication process for Nb/Al-AlO x /Nb cross-type Josephson junctions that requires only a small number of process steps and that is in general intrinsically compatible with wafer-scale fabrication. We show that the fabricated junctions are of very high quality and, compared to other junction types, exhibit not only a significantly reduced capacitance but also an almost rectangular critical current density profile. Our process hence enables the usage of low capacitance Josephson junctions for superconductor electronic devices such as ultra-low noise dc-superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs), microwave SQUID multiplexers based on non-hysteretic rf-SQUIDs and RFSQ circuits.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Srinath, S. "A Review of: “The SQUID Handbook: Fundamentals and Technology of SQUIDS and SQUID Systems”." Materials and Manufacturing Processes 21, no. 5 (August 2006): 583. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426910500503706.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Panaitov, G., M. Bick, Y. Zhang, and H. ‐J Krause. "Peculiarities of SQUID magnetometer application in TEM." GEOPHYSICS 67, no. 3 (May 2002): 739–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1484516.

Full text
Abstract:
Due to progress in high‐temperature superconductor (HTS) technology, research in the application of superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) in time‐domain transient electromagnetics (TEM) has intensified. Several TEM systems using HTS SQUIDs have been developed and tested in numerous field trials. In this paper, the reliability of SQUID TEM data is investigated by comparison with commonly used induction‐coil data. Generally, a good agreement between SQUID and coil TEM data was found. However, two effects were observed with the SQUID TEM system which were not visible in coil measurements. The first effect is a “frequency dependence”: the response signal measured by the SQUID depends on the base frequency of the transmitter signal, decaying faster for higher frequencies. The second effect is a “zero‐crossover”: the SQUID response data becomes negative for late times. We propose a model for magnetometer TEM measurements that provides a possible explanation for these two effects. This model takes into account remnant responses induced in the ground by repetitive transmitter signals. Our simulations of coil and magnetometer responses show that, at moderately conducting ground, the influence of remnant responses is negligible in coil recordings, whereas it leads to a typical frequency dependence of magnetometer recordings. We show also that the influence of remnant responses may lead to the sign reversal of magnetometer data over highly conducting ground structures. To optimize magnetometer TEM measurements, it is advantageous to use lower transmitter frequencies than typical frequencies used for induction coil measurements. A recalculation of the original ground response on the basis of the proposed model may also be of advantage.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Dechert, J., K. Krischker, T. Goddenhenrich, M. Muck, and C. Heiden. "Self-oscillating micro-SQUIDs for application in a scanning SQUID microscope." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 7, no. 2 (June 1997): 3143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/77.621998.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Yong-Ho Lee, Hyukchan Kwon, Jin-Mok Kim, Chan-Seok Kang, Kiwoong Kim, In-Seon Kim, Yong-Ki Park, and Soon-Gul Lee. "A multichannel SQUID magnetometer system based on double relaxation oscillation SQUIDs." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 13, no. 2 (June 2003): 755–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tasc.2003.814031.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography