Academic literature on the topic 'Sports hub'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sports hub"

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Coche, Roxane, and Benjamin J. Lynn. "Behind the Scenes: COVID-19 Consequences on Broadcast Sports Production." International Journal of Sport Communication 13, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 484–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2020-0231.

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Live events are central to television production. Live sporting events, in particular, reliably draw big audiences, even though more consumers unsubscribe from cable to stream content on-demand. Traditionally, the mediated production of these sporting events have used technical and production crews working together on-site at the event. But technological advances have created a new production model, allowing the production crew to cover the event from a broadcast production hub, miles away, while the technical crew still works from the event itself. These remote integration model productions have been implemented around the world and across all forms of sports broadcasting, following a push for economic efficiency—fundamental in a capitalist system. This manuscript is a commentary on the effects of the COVID-19 global crisis on sports productions, with a focus on remote integration model productions. More specifically, the authors argue that the number of remote sports productions will grow exponentially faster, due to the pandemic, than they would have under normal economic circumstances. The consequences on sport media education and research are further discussed, and a call for much needed practice-based sports production research is made.
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King, Mike, William Whitby, and Graeme Hanshaw. "Design of the Singapore Sports Hub Roof with High Strength Niobium Steel." IABSE Symposium Report 101, no. 11 (September 1, 2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/222137813808627343.

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Lewis, Clive, and Mike King. "Designing the world's largest dome: the National Stadium roof of Singapore Sports Hub." IES Journal Part A: Civil & Structural Engineering 7, no. 3 (July 3, 2014): 127–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19373260.2014.911485.

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Musselman, Roman C., J. Mark VanNess, Greg Roberts, Jonathan M. Saxe, Lewis E. Jacobson, and Courtney D. Jensen. "The Kidney As A Hub For Ph Modulation." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 50, no. 5S (May 2018): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000536473.20098.78.

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Mudiganty, Srikanth, Luke Hughes, Qaisar Choudry, and Awais Bokhari. "Managing periprosthetic fractures – a review of the hub and spoke model." SICOT-J 8 (2022): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sicotj/2022001.

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Introduction: Periprosthetic fractures are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The “hub and spoke model” consists of a central organisation (the hub) and a series of secondary units (the spokes). This study reviews the presentation, management, and outcomes of periprosthetic fractures at a large general district hospital, the Royal Blackburn Hospital. Methods: A retrospective data analysis for patients presenting with periprosthetic fractures from a single general district hospital between January 2011 and December 2020. Details recorded were patient demographics, primary arthroplasty procedure, fracture management, ASA grade, morbidity and mortality, and Unified Classification System for Periprosthetic Fractures (UCSPF). Results: With 229 periprosthetic fractures, the number tripled in 2020 that admitted in 2011. The mean age was 78.6 years (range 33–100), 151 were females. Seventy-five percent of the fractures were managed locally, while 25% a referral to the higher specialist centre was sort. Of the 57 referrals, 50 were transferred to the hub, 5 were operated on locally, and 2 were managed non-operatively. Higher-level care transfer resulted in a delayed definitive treatment (4.8 versus 12 days, p = 0.001). About 94.4% of patients treated locally had a favourable outcome versus 92% of patients treated at the hub hospital. Cumulative mortality rates for the two sites were comparable. Discussion: Most of the patients presenting to the local spoke hospital with periprosthetic fractures were managed in house. For this practice to be preserved, there is a need for future planning, such as maintaining an appropriate skill mix at spoke units. Discussion between specialists at the hub and spoke hospitals reduced patient transfer by 14%.
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Razzaghi, Mohammadreza, Mohammad Rostami-Nejad, Mostafa Rezaei-Taviran, Mona Zamanian Azodi, Farshad Okhovatian, Vahid Mansouri, and Nayebali Ahmadi. "Muscle Recovery Is Highlighted by IR Laser Therapy." Journal of Lasers in Medical Sciences 10, no. 5 (December 1, 2019): S49—S53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/jlms.2019.s9.

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Introduction: In sports medicine, laser application has been well-established for the recovery of muscles. The mechanisms by which benefits of this kind of therapy can be studied is molecular research approach. Protein-protein interaction network analysis as one of the important complementary studies of proteomics can accelerate this goal by the identification of novel contributing markers. Methods: By the use of Cytoscape V3.7.1 and its applications, a network of differential expressed proteins (DEPs) from IR laser treatment samples were constructed and analyzed. Six hub-bottlenecks were determined, 4 of which were from differentially expressed proteins. Results: ClueGO discovered 4 biological processes related to these hub-bottlenecks that their function could alter due to IR laser therapy. Conclusion: In fact, by the expression changes of hub-bottlenecks including the up-regulation of HSP90s, one of the prominent biological processes in muscle recovery could be activated. This process is called nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activation that could be proposed as one of the underlying mechanisms of IR laser treatments in muscle recovery.
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Shi, Wei, Xinglong Zhang, Chunlei Xu, Ran Pang, Zhenqi Fan, Xin Wan, Zhaohui Jiang, Hui Li, Zhijun Li, and Huafeng Zhang. "Identification of Hub Genes and Pathways Associated with Oxidative Stress of Cartilage in Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head Using Bioinformatics Analysis." CARTILAGE 13, no. 1 (January 2022): 194760352210740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19476035221074000.

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Objective This study aimed to identify the hub genes and pathways of genes related to oxidative stress of cartilage in osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH), and to predict the transcription factors of the hub genes. Methods The GSE74089 was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, including 4 necrotic tissues and 4 normal tissues, and the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified by limma package in R language. Simultaneously, we searched for the genes related to oxidative stress in the Gene Ontology (GO) database. GO and signaling pathways analysis were performed using DAVID, Metascape, and GSEA. Protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed using the STRING database, and the Degree algorithm of Cytoscape software was used to screen for hub genes. Finally, the NetworkAnalyst web tool was used to find the hub genes’ transcriptional factors (TFs). Results In total, 440 oxidative stress–related genes were found in GSE74089 and GO database, and 88 of them were significantly differentially expressed. These genes were mainly involved in several signaling pathways, such as MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway, FOXO signaling pathway. The top 10 hub genes were JUN, FOXO3, CASP3, JAK2, RELA, EZH2, ABL1, PTGS2, FBXW7, MCL1. Besides, TFAP2A, GATA2, SP1, and E2F1 may be the key regulatory factors of hub genes. Conclusions We identified some hub genes and signaling pathways associated with oxidative stress in ONFH through a series of bioinformatics analyses.
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Tony, Yassmin, Aya ElMeligy, Darin Refaat, and Gehan ElSayed. "Community Center as a Cultural Hub, for Cultural Heritage Conservation." Resourceedings 2, no. 2 (September 2, 2019): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v2i2.610.

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Community centers are a type of community development services that promote social relationships and mutual support, develop a sense of self-reliance, social responsibility and community cohesion, as well as empowering individuals and families to solve common social problems. In doing so, community centers enhance, one way or another, the community's quality of life. The successful design of community centers ought to accomplish a set of goals in different aspects ;1- Socially, providing a safe place to practice various activities, 2- Environmentally, ensuring a healthy environment through utilizing natural ventilation, lighting, among other passive techniques, 3-Recreational, offering different kinds of entertainment activities, either indoor or outdoor, such as commercial spaces and sports facilities, 4-Economically, attracting different visitors and promoting tourism, 5- Educational, providing a pleasant environment for educational services for the illiterate and children. The importance of the above-mentioned goals is greatly escalated in urban contexts with diverse social, urban and status, as in the case of " Magra Al " district. A rich historical area that has been severely affected by population growth, deteriorated urban state, plethora of social, economical, and environmental problems. The main aim of the research is to provide an overview of the design criteria of community centers taking into consideration the mutual impacts between the design and the surrounding context, focusing on the significant value of " Magra Al " district as one of Cairo's heritage sites, thus ensuring its sustainability.
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Casiraghi, Alessandro, Marco Domenicucci, Stefano Cattaneo, Emanuele Maggini, Fabio Albertini, Stefania Avanzini, Manuela Pansi Marini, Claudio Galante, Pierangelo Guizzi, and Giuseppe Milano. "Operational strategies of a trauma hub in early coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic." International Orthopaedics 44, no. 8 (June 6, 2020): 1511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-020-04635-5.

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S. McGinnis, Ryan, and Steven Nesbit. "Golf Club Deflection Characteristics as a Function of the Swing Hub Path." Open Sports Sciences Journal 3, no. 1 (March 7, 2014): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1875399x01003010155.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sports hub"

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Mahmud, Faisal. "Järva Community Center : A social, cultural and religious hub for Järva." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-41494.

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Why this proposal makes sense... The aim of this project is to research the relationship between a mosque and the functions of a community center. It is located between Tensta and Rinkeby, two suburbs in the north of Stockholm. I believe that the two areas can gain a lot by a shared community center due to both positive and negative similarities. The proximity to Järvafältet and Kista is a great plus in the equation. Kista is another suburb in the Järva area and it has been a huge success with regards to education, entrepreneurship and the IT-industry that re- sides there. My goal was to create a contemporary mosque that stays true to Islamic architectural concepts while I develop a new aesthetic language for the spaces that a mosque requires. How can we use the mosque as an attracting catalyst in order to reach out to the inhabitants in these areas? A lot of people in Järva have roots in other parts of the world. There are a lot of vibrant communities from all over the world in Tensta and Rinkeby. People have great respect for faith and religious matters and consider it to be a major part of their identity. What spaces can a mosque share with the community center for opti- mal use and convenience? My proposal takes into consideration that a mosque has a limited num- ber of days during the year when the worshippers need all the space that they can get. I have therefore proposed to put the mosque next to the sports hall so that the sports hall can be used for prayer and spiritual activities during special events such as the month of Ramadan and Friday prayers. When the sports hall is not used by the mosque it goes back to being just a regular sports hall with an intricate roof. What makes it a community center? To make the project more compelling I have added other functions in order to address the needs and wishes of the inhabitants. There is also a library, a food court, lecture hall/cinema, offices, conference rooms, seminar rooms and a class room.
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Skosana, Arthur Mzwandile. "Human resources strategies for effective management applications at Gauteng Department of Sports, Arts, Culture and Recreation / Arthur Mzwandile Skosana." Thesis, North-West University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/4774.

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This study investigates the restructuring and alignment processes within the Gauteng Department of Sports, Arts, Culture and Recreation. The nature of the study was neither inclusive nor an exclusive study accommodate every input of the sub-directorate, and review the staff capacity to meet with set objectives of the Department. It also investigates some of the problematic areas shortsighted by the restructuring and alignment processes in the hub and areas of concerns which included: Accommodation (office space and sports fields); support of staff by senior managers; contracting and performance reviews; transport; progress review meeting of the hub system; budgeting and its implementation; equipment demand; administration tools leading severe problems; contracting of contract workers leading severe problems; and overtime and excessive workload in the hubs. It was showed in the research that problems occurred due to the inappropriate alignment of internal programmes complimented with inadequate human resources strategic planning and implementation. The problem of restructuring and alignment are due to oversight on the processes and implementation of the programmes at the foundational level, the lack of follow-ups on Service Level Agreement (SLA) with local government (still not signed), interdepartmental and intergovernmental integration strategy not in place, inadequate facilities for offices, consultation with community and stakeholders which only took place at the later stage. The respondents seriously commented regarding the organisational structure that has been changed thrice since its implementation. This led to overcrowding of staff hubs, with no career path strategy. Further causes are lack of alignment of human resource management strategy with programmes, and structural arrangement of all the departmental sub-directorates, confusing the implementation of programmes and the reporting systems. Considering the challenges of restructuring and alignment at the Gauteng Department of Sports, Arts, Culture and Recreation, the study concludes that there is a need for further restructuring and alignment of the human resource strategy to manage the objectives of the Department effectively and efficiently.
Thesis (M. Development and Management)--North-West University, Vaal Triangle Campus, 2010.
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Betters, Chuck. "Church planting through the hub-spokes model of ministry." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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Molin, Bénédicte. "Elements d'economie des reseaux "hub-and-spokes" aeriens. Experience americaine, perspectives europeennes." Lyon 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO22014.

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Apres la dereglementation du transport aerien domestique aux etats-unis, les compagnies americaines ont restructure leur exploitation en reseau hub-and-spokes. La logique economique au fondement de cette configuration tient aussi bien aux economies d'echelle et d'envergure presentes dans le transport aerien, qu'au jeu concurrentiel entre les compagnies. La liberalisation du transport aerien intra-europeen requiert la comprehension de ces mecanismes : les reseaux hub-and-spokes peuvent-ils se developper a un niveau intra-europeen, et constituer une structure d'exploitation aussi robuste qu'aux etats-unis ? les compagnies nationales europeennes sont deja basees sur des "hubs naturels", dont le fonctionnement s'apparente plus ou moins a celui des hubs americains. Par ailleurs, l'evolution en cours semble favoriser l'hypothese d'un developpement du hubbing en europe. Un modele de duopole est construit pour tester cette hypothese. Il se presente comme un jeu a deux etapes, en qualite de desserte et en prix, chaque sous-jeu etant en information complete mais imparfaite. Ses resultats donnent les conditions auxquelles un reseau hub-and-spokes serait viable. Ainsi les reseaux hub-and-spokes ne peuvent emerger comme configuration generalisee d'equilibre que si, sur certains marches, l'equilibre est en strategies mixtes. Cette conclusion supporte deux interpretations alternatives mais complementaires. Soit une telle morphologie est par nature instable, soit elle constitue une des meilleures reponses concurrentielles pour chaque firme en presence d'incertitude sur le choix de sa concurrente. Le manque de statistiques empeche l'application du modele a l'europe. Une confrontation a l'observation disponible a neanmoins ete effectuee. Elle teste la pertinence du modele en usant du critere popperien de falsifiabilite. Elle utilise aussi le modele pour apprecier qualitativement les perspectives europeennes en matiere de configuration de reseau
After domestic air transportation was deregulated in the united states, the american air carriers have turned their networks into hub-and-spoke systems. The american case study reveals that the economic mechanisms at the basis of such systems are the scale and scope economies typical of air transport, as well as the competition between the airlines. The liberalisation of intra-european air transport requires the full understanding of these mechanisms : are intra-european hub-and-spoke networks liable to develop and be as strong a configuration as it is in the usa? all the european national air carriers are already based at a "natural hub", but the operations there do not always look like those at the american hubs. On the other hand, the current evolution seems to favour the hypothesis of the growth of hubbing within europe. A duopoly model is built to test this hypothesis. It is a two-stage game, in routing pattern and price, each sub-game being of complete but imperfect information. It produces conditions, in terms of origin-destination traffic and market length, at which a hub-and-spoke network should be economically viable. These conditions also show that such networks are liable to constitute a generalised configuration at equilibrium only if the equilibrium on some markets is a mixed-strategy equilibrium. This result can be interpreted in two different but complementary ways. This configuration may either be fundamentally unstable, or it can be one of the best replies of each firm when faced with uncertainty about its rival's choice. The lack of adequate statistics prevents any application of the model to europe. Its results have nevertheless been compared with the available data. Owing to this comparison, the relevance of the model has been tested, using popper's criterion of falsifiability. The model was also used as a framework in which the european perspectives of future network configurations have been qualitatively appreciated
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Briki, Walid. "La dynamique du momentum psychologique en sport." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012MON14002/document.

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L'objet de la présente thèse était d'examiner les caractéristiques de complexité et de dynamique du momentum psychologique (MP) en sport. Une première série d'études a tenté d'explorer qualitativement (étude 1) et quantitativement (études 2, 3 et 4) ces caractéristiques en situations naturelles de compétitions sportives. L'étude 1 a mis en évidence la richesse des contenus du MP, la diversité de ses mécanismes de déclenchement (dissonance, consonance, perturbation du flux de pensées), ainsi que ses formes de développement au cours du temps (processus d'amplification). Ces résultats témoignent de l'enracinement du MP dans une histoire d'événements signifiante. Les études 2, 3 et 4 ont montré que certains contenus affectifs du MP, tels que l'anxiété compétitive et la confiance en soi, peuvent subir des changements abrupts au cours des phases de MP, ce qui suggère le caractère non linéaire du phénomène. Par conséquent, une seconde série d'études (études 5, 6, 7 et 8) a ensuite été réalisée afin de tester expérimentalement les propriétés potentielles de non linéarité et de dépendance à l'histoire du MP en adoptant l'approche des systèmes dynamiques. Ces études étaient basées sur des scénarios de performance de prise d'ascendant (momentum positif) ou de décrochage (momentum négatif) impliquant des situations d'acteur en position virtuelle (études 5 et 6) ou réelle (étude 7), ou encore des situations de spectateur (étude 8). Le MP est apparu évoluer sous la forme d'un patron d'hystérésis négative (études 5, 6 et 8) ou d'un patron de limite critique décalée (étude 7) dans le sens où le MP négatif se déclenchait plus rapidement que le MP positif. L'hystérésis négative observée chez les spectateurs (étude 8) présentait, quant à elle, une asymétrie évoquant un déclenchement plus rapide du MP positif. Ces résultats attestent des propriétés de non linéarité et de dépendance à l'histoire du MP, montrent l'influence du degré d'implication dans la situation sur sa dynamique et confirment l'hypothèse générale selon laquelle le MP est un phénomène complexe et dynamique
The present thesis aimed to examine the characteristics of complexity and dynamics of psychological momentum (PM) in sport. A first series of studies attempted to explore qualitatively (Study 1) and quantitatively (Studies 2, 3, and 4) these characteristics in natural situations of sport competition. Study 1 evidenced the richness of PM contents, its mechanisms of emergence (dissonance, consonance, and thought flow disturbance), as well as its forms of development over time (amplification processes). These findings suggest that PM is rooted in a meaningful history of events. Studies 2, 3, and 4 showed that certain affective contents, such as competitive anxiety and self-confidence, can change abruptly during PM phases, which suggests the nonlinear character of PM. Consequently, a second series of studies (Studies 5, 6, 7, and 8) was then conducted in order to experimentally test the potential properties of non linearity and history-dependence of PM through the lens of the dynamical systems approach. These studies were based on ascending (positive momentum) versus descending (negative momentum) scenarios of performance that were virtually (Studies 5 and 6) or actually (Study 7) experienced by actors, or that were seen from the point of view of a spectator (Study 8). Variations of PM displayed patterns of negative hysteresis (Studies 5, 6, and 8) and critical boundary that was lagged so that negative PM was triggered faster than positive PM. The negative hysteresis that was found among spectators (Study 8) displayed an asymmetry that reflected a faster triggering for positive PM. These findings evidence the properties of non linearity and history-dependence of PM, show the influence of the degree of involvement in the situation on PM dynamics, and support the general hypothesis that PM is a complex and dynamical phenomenon
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Jeong, Seung-Ju. "Le "Hub-and-spoke", principe d'exploitation d'un réseau ferroviaire pour le transport combiné : Modélisation et application au réseau européen." Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENPC0217.

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Macht, Jordon W. "THE EFFECT OF β-HYDROXY-β-METHYLBUTYRATE (HMB) SUPPLEMENTATION ON NEUROMUSCULAR PERFORMANCE FOLLOWING FATIGUING EXERCISE IN HEALTHY SUBJECTS." UKnowledge, 2015. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/khp_etds/23.

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Supporters of a nutritional supplement, β-Hydroxy-β-Methylbutyrate (HMB) supplementation, claim that it will increase the muscular strength gains and lean muscle mass gains seen during a resistance training program. It has been suggested that HMB supplementation does this by preventing muscle damage or by regenerating damaged muscle cell membranes. However, no research has evaluated the effect of HMB supplementation on low frequency fatigue. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine if three weeks of HMB supplementation could attenuate the effects of low frequency fatigue caused by eccentric muscle contractions of the tibialis anterior muscle. A total of 33 healthy recreationally active subjects (18 males, 15 females; 23.2 ± 4.3 yr) were recruited for this study. All subjects preformed 4 sets of 25 eccentric contractions of the tibialis anterior muscle through a range of motion of 30 degrees. Recovery measures were taken for 20 minutes after the fatigue protocol and at 48 and 96 hours of recovery. The recovery measures included: Maximum voluntary contraction peak torque, 10 Hz peak torque, 50 Hz peak torque, 10/50 Hz peak torque ratio, and EMG measurements. Each subject served as their own control and limbs were randomly assigned to pre-supplement or post-supplement limbs. Following the pre-supplement fatigue protocol and recovery measures each subject completed three weeks of 3g/day HMB supplementation. After the supplementation period the post-supplement fatigue protocol was completed and recovery measures were taken. The 10 Hz peak torque and the 10/50 Hz torque ratio in the pre-supplement limb was still significantly reduced at the 96-hour recovery measurement time, indicating that it was still showing low frequency muscle fatigue at this time. Furthermore, the post-supplement limb, recovered from the fatigue protocol faster, and did not show any signs of low frequency muscle fatigue at the 48-hour recovery measurement time. In addition the pre-supplement limb had significant maximum voluntary contraction torque deficit at the 48-hour recovery measurement time and the post-supplement limb showed no significant deficits. The main findings of this study were that three weeks of HMB supplementation attenuated low frequency fatigue and maximum voluntary contraction torque reduction after an eccentric fatigue protocol.
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Schuhmacher, Florian [Verfasser]. "Klublizenzierung und Financial Fair Play nach dem UEFA-Reglement : Eine juristische Untersuchung unter Vergleich mit Bundesliga-Lizenzierungsordnung sowie BGB, HGB und PublG / Florian Schuhmacher." Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1192103769/34.

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Nilsson, Elfrida, and Erik Svensson. "Hur rör du dig? : En beskrivning av de fysiska aktivitetsvanorna hos elever i årskurs nio." Thesis, Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH, Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-4503.

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Sammanfattning Syfte: Var att undersöka och beskriva de fysiska aktivitetsvanorna hos elever i årskurs nio och jämföra dem med den dagliga rekommendationen på 60 minuter fysisk aktivitet för ungdomar och barn. Vi ville få en bild av hur pojkars och flickors vardagliga fysiska aktivitet ser ut på olika skolor och ifall skolans eventuella idrottsfokus påverkar ungdomarnas fysiska aktivitetsvanor. Frågeställningar: (I) Finns det skillnad i andelen aktiva inom idrottsförening mellan pojkar och flickor i årskurs 9? (II) Har skolans idrottsfokus betydelse för ungdomarnas vardagliga fysiska aktivitet? och (III) Finns det skillnad i andelen pojkar respektive flickor som uppfyller rekommendationerna på 60 minuter fysisk aktivitet per dag? Metod: En enkät togs fram genom översättning av PAQ-A (Physical Activity Questionnaire – Adolescents) som sedan kompletterades för att besvara frågeställningarna. Aktivitetsnivåerna beskrevs med en poängsumma och ett medelvärde (PAQmv) beräknades för varje grupp. Ett informationsbrev formulerades där målsmans godkännande (signatur) efterfrågades. Skolor kontaktades för att få godkännande att dela ut enkäten hos dem. Enkäterna delades ut under lektionstid, men fylldes i hemma. Deltagarna i studien skulle sedan ta med sig enkäten tillbaka till skolan, där enkäten samlades in några dagar senare. Två av de åtta deltagande skolorna fick själva ansvara för utdelning och insamling av enkäten. Resultat: Av 97 respondenter var 57 flickor (58,8 %), 37 pojkar (38,1 %) och 3 (3,1 %) som inte angivit kön. Medelåldern var 15 år. Majoriteten (67,5 %) var aktiva inom någon eller några idrottsförening(ar). Utav de som var aktiva inom idrottsförening var 61,5 % flickor. Utav de som hade ett PAQ-A medelvärde (PAQ-Amv) på 1-2,49 (vilket klassades som lågaktiv) gick 58.8 % på en skola utan fysiskt aktivitetsfokus, 41.2 % gick på en skola med fysiskt aktivitetsfokus. Skillnaden mellan skoltyperna var inte signifikant. Utav de 97 eleverna som deltog i enkätundersökningen uppfyller 72 elever (46 flickor, 26 pojkar) de dagliga fysiska aktivitetskraven för ungdomar. Det fanns inte några skillnader mellan könen. Slutsats: Hypotesen, att skolans fokus påverkar hur aktiva ungdomarna väljer att vara, övergavs på grund av resultatet. De barn som var aktiva inom en idrottsförening uppnådde 98,5 % av ungdomarna rekommendationerna för fysisk aktivitet. Sambandet kan förklaras av att fysisk aktivitetsnivå beräknades utifrån medlemskap i idrottsföreningar.
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HSIAO, CHIH-CHEN, and 蕭致真. "Hub-and-Spokes Free Trade Agreements in the Presence of Technology Spillovers: An Application to East-Asia." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08049686667882229199.

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碩士
國立臺灣大學
國家發展研究所
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Using a comparative-static general equilibrium model in the context of the Eastern Hemisphere, this paper compares the economic effects of a “hub-andspokes” type of bilateral trade configuration (with Singapore being the hub) with those of a more comprehensive regional FTA(RTA). The model is augmented to account for the possibility of technology spillovers and its effective assimilation among participating economies. In particular, absorptive capacity, governance factor, proximity and institutional congruence on jointly determine an economy’s capacity to capture the technology that is transmitted from the developed spoke Japan to other regions.
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Books on the topic "Sports hub"

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John, Updike. Hub fans bid kid adieu: John Updike on Ted Williams. New York: Library of America, 2010.

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Wicked good year: How the Red Sox, Patriots, & Celtics turned the hub of the universe into the capital of sports. New York: It Books, 2009.

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Ti yu she tuan shi ti hua chu lun. Guangzhou: Guangdong gao deng jiao yu zhu ban she, 2003.

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Zhonghua quan guo gui guo Hua qiao lian he hui. Hua qiao Hua ren yu Aolinpike: Picture exhibition of overseas Chinese and Olympics. [Beijing Shi: Zhonghua quan guo gui guo Hua qiao lian he hui, 2008.

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Tsʻui, Le-Chʻüan. Zhongguo jin dai ti yu shi hua. Beijing: Zhong hua shu ju chu ban, 1998.

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Dang dai Beijing bian ji bu, ed. Dang dai Beijing ti yu shi hua. Beijing Shi: Dang dai Zhongguo chu ban she, 2008.

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Tang dai ti yu wen hua shi. Beijing: Beijing ti yu da xue chu ban she, 2010.

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Xiaozheng, Xiong, E. Yumei, and Wang Zhixing, eds. Hua shuo Zhongguo ti yu: The picture Chinese sports. Guangzhou Shi: Ling nan mei shu chu ban she, 2008.

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Zhongguo gu dai ti yu wen hua shi. Tianjin Shi: Tianjin ren min chu ban she, 2000.

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Chun feng hua yu mu ti tan. [Peking]: Ren min ti yu chu ban she, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sports hub"

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Frischhut, Markus. "General Introduction (De Lege Lata)." In The Ethical Spirit of EU Values, 29–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12714-4_2.

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AbstractThis chapter provides an overview of the so-called ‘hub’ of Art 2 TEU, covering the general values of the EU. It also covers the different levels affected by these values, the European Union (EU), the EU Member States, and individuals (natural and legal persons). Besides the general values (Art 2 TEU), a selection of specific values, respectively, the application of these general values in specific fields are depicted. These fields comprise healthcare, sports, digitalisation, non-financial reporting, as well as lobbying. This chapter is setting the agenda in terms of both providing a general overview, and addressing some questions to be answered in the rest of this book.
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Lin, Xiaoli, and Fengli Zhou. "Effective Analysis of Hot Spots in Hub Protein Interfaces Based on Random Forest." In Intelligent Computing Theories and Application, 324–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26969-2_31.

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"16. Sports Hub – Construction." In Thirty Years Hundred Stories, 39–40. ISEAS Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/9789814695350-021.

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"17. Sports Hub – Facilities Management." In Thirty Years Hundred Stories, 41–42. ISEAS Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/9789814695350-022.

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Yeo, Andrew. "Bilateralism, Multilateralism, and the Making of an Alliance Consensus." In Asia's Regional Architecture, 25–56. Stanford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.11126/stanford/9781503608443.003.0002.

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Chapter 2 recounts the origins of bilateralism in Asia and the legitimization of the US-led hub-and-spokes system among Asian elites during the Cold War. It also outlines the rise of ASEAN in the 1960s. Exploring postwar US alliances forged with the Philippines, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and Thailand, I demonstrate how material threats, institutions, and ideas interact to produce an alliance consensus among political elites in Asia. Despite periodic domestic opposition to US alliances, and the weakness of ASEAN, the hub-and-spokes system and ASEAN become entrenched over time.
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Kaufman, Emma. "Hubs and Spokes." In Punish and Expel, 79–112. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198712602.003.0004.

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"The United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Bahrain as a Modern Sport Hub." In Sport Across Asia, 203–26. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203074626-15.

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Ampuja, Marko. "The Blind Spots of Digital Innovation Fetishism." In The Digital Age and Its Discontents: Critical Reflections in Education, 31–54. Helsinki University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33134/hup-4-2.

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Donsel, Anne Van, Anthony Folland, and Mark Levine. "Expanding Access to Treatment and Recovery Services Using a Hub-and-Spoke Model of Care." In A Public Health Guide to Ending the Opioid Epidemic, 95–106. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190056810.003.0010.

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This chapter describes Vermont’s hub-and-spoke system of care for treatment of opioid use disorders. The system not only addresses the clinical care needs of patients but also assists those in treatment in building the skills needed to address other aspects of well-being, such as self-care, parenting, and employment. The program is a collaborative effort of the state’s Medicaid program, the Department of Health, substance abuse treatment providers, and primary care practices. The goals of the system are to increase total access to care, decrease the risk of overdose and transmission of infectious disease, normalize care for substance use disorder, and link patients to other needed services. Both hubs and spokes use evidence-based medication-assisted treatment (MAT) to treat opioid use disorder. Individuals for whom MAT is not desired or indicated may receive non-MAT residential, intensive outpatient, or outpatient treatment, and a wide array of recovery support services.
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"Big Data Hubs and Spokes." In Encyclopedia of Big Data, 82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32010-6_300017.

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Conference papers on the topic "Sports hub"

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King, Mike. "National Stadium Roof Structure – Singapore Sports Hub." In 10th International Conference on Advances in Steel Concrete Composite and Hybrid Structures. Research Publishing Services, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-2613-3_p005.

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Reynaldi, Muhammad Agung, Etty Retnowati Kridarso, and Julindiani Iskandar. "High-Tech Architecture Perspectives of Sports Hub in Singapore." In EduARCHsia & Senvar 2019 International Conference (EduARCHsia 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.200214.010.

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Zawalich, Kamil, Matthias G. Müller, Ulrich Lorenz, Wilfried Strauß, and Tobias Müller. "Composite Brake Disc with Stamped Aluminium Hub - an Ultra Lightweight Variant for Luxury and Sports Cars." In EuroBrake 2020. Stansted, UK: FISITA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46720/eb2020-mds-009.

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Barros, LF Furquim Leite de, R. Zogaib, and CA Conforti. "2 The effect of HMB supplementation in professional soccer players." In International Sports Science + Sports Medicine Conference 2017 ABSTRACTS, Incorporating Sports Physiotherapy and Strength & Conditioning, Newcastle Upon Tyne, England 5–7th September 2017. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098966.6.

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Casteel, Elizabeth A., and Mark Archibald. "A Study on the Efficiency of Bicycle Hub Gears." In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2013-64507.

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This study experimentally measured the efficiency of new generation bicycle hub gears. Since efficiency of bicycle drivetrains can be very close to 100% and vary by small amounts between gears bias errors and measurement accuracy must be identified and controlled. For this study an ergometer frame was altered to support research test equipment. A 1 HP motor and gearbox were used to drive the crankshaft. The hubs were attached directly to the steel flywheel using shortened bicycle spokes, eliminating extra chains or drive components. This setup minimizes measurement uncertainty in the drivetrain. Force-transducers were used to measure the motor and flywheel torque, and two magnetic reed switches were used to measure the speed of the motor and flywheel. Efficiency for each individual gear in each hub was calculated for 14 different power speed combinations. The efficiency of each gear was plotted against flywheel Torque, and an exponential model was fit to the data. This model accounts for known variations in efficiency with power and speed, and provides insight into the torque-speed-efficiency relationship. Four internally-geared hubs were measured and compared with a single speed direct drive train and a belt drive. The internal planetary gear hubs measured were the Shimano Alfine 11, Rohloff 500/14 Speedhub, SRAM Dual-Drive, and the Sturmey Archer X-RK8(W). In addition a single-speed direct chain drive, a single-speed belt drive, and a 7-speed derailleur system were measured. The efficiency of the Shimano Alfine ranged from 90.4% to 96.6%. The efficiency of the Rohloff speed hub ranged from 95.8% to 99.5%. The efficiency of the Sturmey Archer hub ranged from 84.6% to 99.8%. The efficiency of the single speed chain drive was found to be 99.71% and the belt drive 98.0%. The efficiency of the 7-speed derailleur ranged from 97.7% to 99.4%. These values found for efficiency are comparable to other studies.
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Nixon, Jane, Richard Andrews, and Peter Marshall. "Design of Congested Direct Welded Tubular Connection in the Singapore Sport Hub National Stadium Dome Roof." In 10th Pacific Structural Steel Conference (PSSC 2013). Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-7137-9_276.

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Li, Ying. "The SWOT Analysis of Chinese Yong Hui Supermarket Chain Development Strategy Research." In 2015 International Conference on Social Science, Education Management and Sports Education. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ssemse-15.2015.606.

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Schädler, R., A. I. Kalfas, R. S. Abhari, G. Schmid, and S. Voelker. "Modulation and Radial Migration of Turbine Hub Cavity Modes by the Rim Seal Purge Flow." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56661.

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In the present paper, the results of an experimental and numerical investigation of the hub cavity modes and their migration into the main annulus flow are presented. A one-and-a-half stage, unshrouded and highly loaded axial turbine configuration with 3-dimensionally shaped blades and cylindrical end walls has been tested in an axial turbine facility. Both, the blade design and the rim seal purge flow path are representative to modern high pressure gas turbines. The unsteady flow field at the hub cavity exit region has been measured with the fast-response aerodynamic probe (FRAP) for two different rim seal purge flow rates. Furthermore, fast-response wall mounted pressure transducers have been installed inside the cavity. Unsteady full-annular CFD simulations have been employed in order to complement the experimental work. The time-resolved pressure measurements inside the hub cavity reveal clear cavity modes which show a strong dependency on the injected amount of rim seal purge flow. The numerical predictions provide information on the origin of these modes and relate them to pronounced ingestion spots around the circumference. The unsteady probe measurements at the rim seal interface show that the signature of the hub cavity induced modes migrates into the main annulus flow up to 30% blade span. Based on that, an aerodynamic loss mechanism has been found, showing that the benefit in loss reduction by decreasing the rim seal purge flow rate is weakened by the presence of turbine hub cavity modes.
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Chana, Kam S., James R. Hurrion, and Terry V. Jones. "The Design, Development and Testing of a Non-Uniform Inlet Temperature Generator for the QinetiQ Transient Turbine Research Facility." In ASME Turbo Expo 2003, collocated with the 2003 International Joint Power Generation Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2003-38469.

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This paper presents the design, development and testing of a non-uniform inlet temperature generator for the QinetiQ Isentropic Light Piston Facility, a short duration turbine research facility. Major modifications were made to the facility to incorporate a non-uniform inlet temperature generator following a pilot study where a two-dimensional inlet section of the facility was replicated. The inlet region was modified to allow injection of cold gas at the hub and casing to generate the radial profile, whereas cold gas was injected from upstream turbulence rods to generate the circumferential variation (hot spots). Two configurations of hot spots were generated and characterised for both temperature and pressure. Heat transfer results at 50% span for the nozzle guide vane aerofoil are presented with and without inlet temperature non-uniformity.
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Li, Qian, YiXuan Xiang, and Mengyun Huang. "Cultural Derivative Product Design Based on the Shao Huo Lao Folk Custom." In 2016 2nd International Conference on Education, Social Science, Management and Sports (ICESSMS 2016). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icessms-16.2017.105.

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Reports on the topic "Sports hub"

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Kowalczyk, Carsten, and Ronald Wonnacott. Hubs and Spokes, and Free Trade in the Americas. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4198.

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Akto, P., Z. Chen, and K. Hu. Evaluation of geothermal resource potential of hot sedimentary aquifers in the Horn River Basin, northeast British Columbia, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331225.

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This study assesses the geothermal potential of Hot Sedimentary Aquifers underlying the Horn River Basin (HRB) based on analyses of borehole temperatures, geological and production data, core porosity and permeability measurements, and geophysical well logs. The proposed criteria are applied to evaluate the geothermal potential of the Horn River Group (HRG) and sub-HRG formations. Favourable spots are identified and ranked by applying temperature, thickness, porosity, permeability and flow rate mapping. The results show that the HRG and its underlying strata have a good potential of geothermal energy resource. Among the HRG formations with an average temperature of 110°C, the Otter Park Formation is the hottest and relatively thick with high water production rate. The Muskwa Formation is the second favourable for geothermal resource potential. Within the sub-HRGs, the Slave Point Formation is the most advantageous because of the high flow rate and high temperature, while the Keg River Formation is the hottest and thickest, and is considered as the second favorable stratigraphic unit. Combining the geological and geographical characteristics, four favourable hot zones have been identified, further indicating that the northwest Zone 1 and the southeast Zone 4 are the hottest areas with thicker reservoirs (>300m) and higher temperatures >130°C (at depth >3 km).
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Belkin, Shimshon, Sylvia Daunert, and Mona Wells. Whole-Cell Biosensor Panel for Agricultural Endocrine Disruptors. United States Department of Agriculture, December 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2010.7696542.bard.

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Objectives: The overall objective as defined in the approved proposal was the development of a whole-cell sensor panel for the detection of endocrine disruption activities of agriculturally relevant chemicals. To achieve this goal several specific objectives were outlined: (a) The development of new genetically engineered wholecell sensor strains; (b) the combination of multiple strains into a single sensor panel to effect multiple response modes; (c) development of a computerized algorithm to analyze the panel responses; (d) laboratory testing and calibration; (e) field testing. In the course of the project, mostly due to the change in the US partner, three modifications were introduced to the original objectives: (a) the scope of the project was expanded to include pharmaceuticals (with a focus on antibiotics) in addition to endocrine disrupting chemicals, (b) the computerized algorithm was not fully developed and (c) the field test was not carried out. Background: Chemical agents, such as pesticides applied at inappropriate levels, may compromise water quality or contaminate soils and hence threaten human populations. In recent years, two classes of compounds have been increasingly implicated as emerging risks in agriculturally-related pollution: endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) and pharmaceuticals. The latter group may reach the environment by the use of wastewater effluents, whereas many pesticides have been implicated as EDCs. Both groups pose a threat in proportion to their bioavailability, since that which is biounavailable or can be rendered so is a priori not a threat; bioavailability, in turn, is mediated by complex matrices such as soils. Genetically engineered biosensor bacteria hold great promise for sensing bioavailability because the sensor is a live soil- and water-compatible organism with biological response dynamics, and because its response can be genetically “tailored” to report on general toxicity, on bioavailability, and on the presence of specific classes of toxicants. In the present project we have developed a bacterial-based sensor panel incorporating multiple strains of genetically engineered biosensors for the purpose of detecting different types of biological effects. The overall objective as defined in the approved proposal was the development of a whole-cell sensor panel for the detection of endocrine disruption activities of agriculturally relevant chemicals. To achieve this goal several specific objectives were outlined: (a) The development of new genetically engineered wholecell sensor strains; (b) the combination of multiple strains into a single sensor panel to effect multiple response modes; (c) development of a computerized algorithm to analyze the panel responses; (d) laboratory testing and calibration; (e) field testing. In the course of the project, mostly due to the change in the US partner, three modifications were introduced to the original objectives: (a) the scope of the project was expanded to include pharmaceuticals (with a focus on antibiotics) in addition to endocrine disrupting chemicals, (b) the computerized algorithm was not fully developed and (c) the field test was not carried out. Major achievements: (a) construction of innovative bacterial sensor strains for accurate and sensitive detection of agriculturally-relevant pollutants, with a focus on endocrine disrupting compounds (UK and HUJ) and antibiotics (HUJ); (b) optimization of methods for long-term preservation of the reporter bacteria, either by direct deposition on solid surfaces (HUJ) or by the construction of spore-forming Bacillus-based sensors (UK); (c) partial development of a computerized algorithm for the analysis of sensor panel responses. Implications: The sensor panel developed in the course of the project was shown to be applicable for the detection of a broad range of antibiotics and EDCs. Following a suitable development phase, the panel will be ready for testing in an agricultural environment, as an innovative tool for assessing the environmental impacts of EDCs and pharmaceuticals. Furthermore, while the current study relates directly to issues of water quality and soil health, its implications are much broader, with potential uses is risk-based assessment related to the clinical, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries as well as to homeland security.
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