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Journal articles on the topic 'Sports and recreational complex'
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1
Soga, S., V. Mikhailenko, and V. Dobrovolsky. "Complex of means of sports and health tourism in physical education of students." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 3(133) (March 22, 2021): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2021.3(133).23.
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The article reveals a set of means of sports and health tourism in the physical education of students. The article considers modern ideas about physical education, sports and tourism as a system that includes sports and health tourism in all components of physical education. It is established that sports and health tourism in the system of physical education is represented by a detailed typology of tourism in relation to physical culture. The importance of recreational and sports tourism is described. It was revealed that currently the implementation of the program in the discipline of "Physical Education" in higher education institutions has certain difficulties, in particular, the preparation of free economic education for the transition to a new system of higher education has revealed a number of organizational and regulatory problems.
It is especially important now to identify effective, affordable and attractive for students means of physical education, sports and tourism.
In the system of physical education of students, the means of sports and health tourism are currently not used effectively enough. Tourism in higher education institutions is considered as a part of recreational physical culture, presented in the mode of active recreation, which narrows the range of means of sports and health tourism in the physical education of students. Decreased physical activity is one of the main reasons for the deterioration of students' health. Academic classes on physical education, held as part of the curriculum, are designed to increase functionality, improve physical fitness, increase the body's adaptive reserve.
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Keith, Susan E., and Bonnie B. Amos. "Playing Fields and Rare Plants: A Winning Combination." Recreational Sports Journal 31, no. 1 (April 2007): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/rsj.31.1.21.
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With declining availability of funds for recreational-related construction, communities are searching for innovative ways to receive funding. To have a better chance of receiving funding for the construction of a sports complex and to create a sanctuary for the federally endangered plant, the Texas poppy-mallow (TPM), a partnership was formed among city, county, state, and federal agencies, and private landowners. As a result, Mitchell County was awarded $441,000 from the Texas Parks and Wildlife Outdoor Recreation Matching Grant Program and Partners for Fish and Wildlife to build a 20-acre sports and recreation complex. Funds were awarded, in large part, because Mitchell County created a sanctuary for the TPM. This partnership also represents the first endeavor to restore the TPM.
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Boroday, Dmytro, Artem Boroday, Serhii Boroday, and Yana Boroday. "ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING TRENDS IN THE FORMATION OF RECREATIONAL COMPLEXES IN SUBURBAN AREAS ON THE EXAMPLE OF SUMY REGION." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 76 (March 1, 2021): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.76.28-36.
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The article is devoted to the formation of recreational facilities in the structure of suburban areas, which are favorable for the development of recreational and tourist activities. The main preconditions and factors influencing the formation of certain types of institutions are studied. The main architectural and planning features of recreational facilities are identified. The main architectural techniques for the formation of recreational institutions are determined. Such techniques are the pavilion and block-pavilion structure. The main functional groups of the premises of the recreational complexes have been determined. The main groups of premises include: summer residential buildings, sports and recreation facilities, cultural and social facilities, catering facilities. The optimal natural conditions for the formation of recreational institutions in the Sumy region have been determined. A study of natural and recreational resources of the Lebedyn district in Sumy region is conducted. It is established that in this area there are optimal conditions for the formation of recreational facilities. Taking into account certain natural conditions and factors, the concept of the project solution of the recreational and recreational complex in the Lebedyn district of Sumy region is proposed. The complex is proposed to be designed in the coastal zone of the river Psel. The methods of urban planning, architectural planning and compositional solutions that are optimal for a given area were established in the process of project search. These techniques include: the reception of accommodation in a suburban recreational area, the reception of a combined compositional planning organization, the reception of folk (traditional) Ukrainian architecture in combination with modern structural systems.
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Afonina, Marina, Elena Shcherbina, and Alevtina Balakina. "The new generation of winter recreational and sports facilities on artificial relief in cities." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.13 (April 15, 2018): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.13.11689.
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Nowadays we observe a rapid growth of various new and actively developing facilities for winter sports and recreation. This paper is aimed at analyzing the structure of these facilities and establishing the dependence of their public popularity on the design, technology, environmental and economic efficiency. The main research methods are monitoring of the chosen facilities, data collection and summarizing, classifying and description. The key procedures and results include on-site investigations of the facilities, sociological surveys of their popularity, definition of the factors that hamper their development, working out and testing a mathematical model of climatic influence on attendance. It is shown that despite the growing demand for new sports and recreational centers, most Russian cities do not have the necessary natural conditions (elevations, complex relief) to satisfy the requirements of the contemporary winter sports enthusiasts. To meet this demand, artificial constructions for mountain and cross-country skiing, snowboarding, tubing and skating are set in parks, residential areas and on specially designated territories. In building theses facilities, various designs, constructions and technologies are used, which are considered in detail in this paper. We provide examples of successful recreational centers on artificially engineered reliefs well-blended with the Moscow urban area. We make a conclusion about the advantages of constructing new facilities and the necessity to fit them harmoniously into the existing natural and man-made environment. Temporary constructions for sports and recreation have minimal impact on the environment. At the same time, they give room for experimenting with forms, materials, technologies; they are flexible, mobile and relevant for cities. We characterize such facilities as nature-and-technology compatible systems. Our findings can be useful for specialists in urban planning and development, ecology, sociology, economics, sports and recreational management.
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Хетагурова, Валерия, Valeriya Khetagurova, Сергей Голубчиков, Sergey Golubchikov, Галина Брюханова, and Galina Bryukhanova. "The economic crisis as incentive to the development of the recreational and tourist complex in Northern Moscow Region." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 9, no. 2 (June 15, 2015): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11394.
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The article examines the development of domestic tourism as an example of recreational and tourist complex in the Northern suburbs of the Moscow region. High tourist and recreational potential of the Russian Federation and its subjects is far from being fully utilized. This requires the combined efforts of all agencies involved in the tourism sector and create conditions for the effective development of tourist-recreational and spa complex in Russia, including in Moscow. The methodology of research is relatively laid-analytical, historical and geographical methods, which include the analysis of the basic regulations for tourism development at the federal and regional levels, the elaboration of plans and strategies for socio-economic development of cities and districts of the Moscow region, stock and literary materials, sociological surveys of population and decision-makers. The article made a brief analysis of objects of historical, cultural and recreational tourism in the region. Recreational resources are extremely rich in Moscow suburbs and include hundreds of travel sites. The Moscow region has a very high concentration of historical and cultural monuments. Despite some rise of tourism activities in the Moscow region in recent years, so far, the industry has not qualified for the high level of the budget of the region, which is observed in the metropolitan suburbs of developed countries. The article presents guidelines for creating the tourist and recreational zone cluster «Northern Moscow suburbs» that would specialize in cultural, educational, event-related, scientific, educational, ecological and local tourism, business, pilgrimage, sports, ski tourism and the development of leisure. For the development of tourism in the Northern Moscow suburbs, recommended are the following activities: design and development of the recreation and tourism zone cluster; development and implementation of regional programs and strategies for tourism development at the municipal level; assessment and inventory of recreation and tourism, educational and cognitive potentials of the region; Established are effective mechanisms for the conversion of recreational and tourism resources in the tourism product; development of rural types of tourism; tourism industry transition to an innovative, community-oriented and spatially balanced pattern of economic development; the development of cruise tourism on the channel of the Moscow and Volga rivers.
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Davletova, Nailya Ch, and E. A. Tafeeva. "HYGIENIC RISK FACTORS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS ACTIVITY OF ATHLETES. THE COACH’S VIEW." Hygiene and sanitation 98, no. 5 (October 28, 2019): 498–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2019-98-5-498-502.
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The article presents an overview of hygienic risk factors that affect the health of athletes. There were analyzed and ranked main risk factors for the health of athletes associated with physical culture and sports activities in 25 sports. During the research, 223 trainers were interviewed. As a result of the analysis, hygienic risk factors were concluded t0 be associated with microclimatic and other conditions in training and competition in halls/sports facilities are most often observed in cyclical sports (75.6%), sports games (63.3%), complex coordination sports (59.7%). Hygienic risk factors associated with compliance with personal hygiene, diet and drinking regimens are encountered in recreational sports (46.7%), martial arts (19.1%) and sports games (18.1%). Hygienic risk factors associated with sports equipment and inventory are more typical for recreational sports (40%), martial arts (32.8%) and hard-coordinated sports (28.6%).
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Имас, Татьяна. "Need-based approach to motivation in organization of recreational activity of sports complex." Theory and Methods of Physical Education and Sports, no. 1 (December 25, 2012): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.32652/tmfvs.2013.1.58-64.
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Green, Trellis G., and Sid Gonsoulin. "The Economic Impact of a Multipurpose Recreational Sports Complex on a University Community." Recreational Sports Journal 22, no. 1 (October 1997): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155886619702200112.
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Bezyk, K. I., M. I. Burhaz, and A. I. Lichna. "The creation of special commodity fish farm on the black sea lakes of Odesa region." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 22, no. 92 (May 8, 2020): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-a9205.
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Pond fisheries are one of the promising areas of fisheries in Ukraine and the world. The vast resources of the inland waters of our country are a reliable source of valuable fishery products. However, the potential of this source is not fully exhausted. Therefore, a significant increase in the production of commercial fish can be achieved as a result of the construction of new commercial fisheries and factories, whose task is to recreate fish stocks. One of the leading places among all kinds of outdoor activities is sports and amateur fishing. Capture fishing has become a permanent fixture for hundreds of millions of people around the world. It is estimated that in Ukraine sport and recreational fisheries cover about 10 % of the population. The purpose of the work was to find out the current state of fish productivity of the Black Sea ponds of Odesa region for the creation of specialized fisheries. The fish productivity of the Black Sea ponds, the forage base and the ichthyofauna were investigated, the most valuable representatives of the ichthyofauna for amateur fisheries in these reservoirs were identified, the recommendations on the creation of a special cultural fishery on the Black Sea ponds were provided. It is established that the feed base in the Black Sea ponds for fish young is quite rich and varied. The current state of development of the forage base indicates the possibility of successful fishing activities and in particular the development of recreational fisheries. In case of intensification of economic activity there is a need to carry out a certain complex of fish-and-melioration works. As a result of the conducted researches it is established that the Black Sea ponds should be used for the creation of cultural fisheries for the purpose of organizing amateur fisheries, and the formation of ichthyocenosis should be carried out by purposeful fishing of valuable fish species suitable as objects of amateur and sport fisheries. Creating appropriate conditions for amateur fisheries as a popular way of recreational recreation of a large part of the population of Ukraine involves solving a number of biological, environmental and legal issues related to the reproduction and acclimatization of fish, the organization of sports and recreational fisheries, taking into account the characteristics of reservoirs, the impact of ecological and climatic conditions fisheries, etc.
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Cvetanovich, Gregory Louis, David R. Christian, Grant Hoerig Garcia, Joseph N. Liu, Michael L. Redondo, Taylor Marie Southworth, Neal Bhojraj Naveen, Adam Blair Yanke, and Brian J. Cole. "Patient Satisfaction and Return to Sports after Meniscal Allograft Transplantation." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 7, no. 7_suppl5 (July 2019): 2325967119S0025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967119s00251.
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Objectives: To investigate the ability of patients to return to sport following arthroscopic meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT). Methods: Patients undergoing arthroscopic MAT between 2013 and 2015 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients completed an outcome survey regarding return to sports in addition to patient reported outcome measures. Subsequent surgery and failure (total meniscectomy, revision MAT, or total or partial knee arthroplasty) were also evaluated. Results: Of 117 MAT performed, 87 patients (74.4%) were available at average 3.6 year follow-up. The average age at time of surgery was 29.0+/-8.3. All 84 patients underwent prior ipsilateral knee surgery with an average of 3.5+/-2.1 prior procedures. MAT was lateral in 44 cases (50.6%), medial in 42 cases (48.3%), and combined medial and lateral in one case (1.1%). Concomitant procedures were performed in 72 patients (82.7%) including cartilage restoration (65, 74.7%), realignment (9, 10.3%), and ACL reconstruction (9, 10.3%). Patients experienced significant improvement compared to preoperative Lysholm, IKDC, KOOS, WOMAC, and SF-12 physical scores (p < 0.001). Within three years prior to MAT, 82 patients (94.3%) reported participation in sporting activities. Due to knee symptoms, 62 patients (75.6%) discontinued at least one sport prior to MAT. Of the 82 patients participating in sports preoperatively, 62 patients (75.6%) returned to at least one sport at an average of 12.3 months after MAT. Rates of return to specific sports were highest for light weight lifting, yoga, swimming, and cycling and all RTS rates are shown in Table 1. The percentage of patients participating in sports above the recreational level declined significantly (46.0% prior to symptoms versus 8.2% after MAT, p < 0.001). The most common reasons for decreasing level of sport postoperatively were: to prevent further damage (73.6%), pain or swelling with sports (51.4%), fear of further injury (48.6%), surgeon recommendation (33.3%), and decision to pursue other activities (11.1%). Patients reported being satisfied with their ability to participate in sports at a rate of 63.2%, and 78.8% reported they would still undergo MAT with the benefit of hindsight. Reoperation was performed in 26 patients (29.9%) with 12 patients experiencing failure (13.7%; 1 TKA, 2 UKA, 9 total meniscectomy). Conclusion: In a complex patient population undergoing arthroscopic MAT, 75.6% of patients were able to return to at least one sport at an average of 12.3 months postoperatively. Level of sport declined compared to baseline, with most patients restricting involvement to recreational sports after MAT. The most common reasons for decreasing level of sport were: to prevent further damage, pain or swelling with sports, and fear of further injury. [Table: see text]
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Ainsworth, Barbara E., Roger C. Mannell, Timothy K. Behrens, and Linda L. Caldwell. "Perspectives of Public Health and Leisure Studies on Determinants of Physically Active Leisure." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 4, s1 (January 2007): S24—S35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.4.s1.s24.
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Public health has historically been concerned with eliminating factors associated with disease, disability, and early mortality, whereas leisure studies has emerged from the need to create and manage recreational opportunities and promote leisure activities and experiences. Coincidently, both fields have progressed toward an appreciation of the role of active leisure in enhancing a population’s health and well-being. Factors associated with making choices to be physically active in leisure time are complex and multidimensional. This paper provides historical perspectives from public health and leisure studies (i.e., parks and recreation), describes models used to understand physically active leisure from both fields, and suggests direction for future collaborative research between public health and parks, recreation, and leisure researchers.
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Demyanova, Lyudmila, Olga Mavropulo, and Irina Usova. "The health-improving and professionally applied aspect of physical culture in the training of agro-industrial complex personnel." E3S Web of Conferences 175 (2020): 15025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017515025.
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This scientific and theoretical article is devoted to the consideration of the problem of the implementation of sports and recreational technologies in order to make recommendations on the adjustment of their practical application. The basic principles of the use of payroll in practice were clarified. The novelty of the article is due to its applied orientation.
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Volpato, Giovanni, Umberto Falanga, Laura Cipolletta, Manuel Antonio Conti, Gino Grifoni, Giuseppe Ciliberti, Alessia Urbinati, et al. "Sports Activity and Arrhythmic Risk in Cardiomyopathies and Channelopathies: A Critical Review of European Guidelines on Sports Cardiology in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases." Medicina 57, no. 4 (March 25, 2021): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57040308.
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The prediction and prevention of sudden cardiac death is the philosopher’s stone of clinical cardiac electrophysiology. Sports can act as triggers of fatal arrhythmias and therefore it is essential to promptly frame the athlete at risk and to carefully evaluate the suitability for both competitive and recreational sports activity. A history of syncope or palpitations, the presence of premature ventricular complexes or more complex arrhythmias, a reduced left ventricular systolic function, or the presence of known or familiar heart disease should prompt a thorough evaluation with second level examinations. In this regard, cardiac magnetic resonance and electrophysiological study play important roles in the diagnostic work-up. The role of genetics is increasing both in cardiomyopathies and in channelopathies, and a careful evaluation must be focused on genotype positive/phenotype negative subjects. In addition to being a trigger for fatal arrhythmias in certain cardiomyopathies, sports also play a role in the progression of the disease itself, especially in the case arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. In this paper, we review the latest European guidelines on sport cardiology in patients with cardiovascular diseases, focusing on arrhythmic risk stratification and the management of cardiomyopathies and channelopathies.
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Vindyuk, Andrey. "SPORTS AND WELLNESS ANIMATION: TYPES, FUNCTIONS, FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 190 (November 2020): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2020-1-190-15-19.
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The organization of follow-up in the distribution of tourists is one of the most important tasks of the fastest-growing business. Significant changes will be seen by the rest of the world in the sphere of organizing the distribution of those who visit the tourist enterprises of Ukraine. The price is linked with a number of reasons: suspicion of information about foreign resorts; development of the cultural and cultural level of the population; in the introduction of new technologies in the industry of rozvag; changes in the structure of the victorious hour; activization of the concert performance of professional theaters, cinemas and estradi. The main criterion of sports and health animation is regular, mass participation of tourists and vacationers in the animation programs offered by the tourist enterprise, increase of satisfaction of the tourist with quality of service, creation of positive image of the enterprise, improving effect from rest, expansion of an active tourist season. The aim of the article is a theoretical analysis of the types, functions and features of the organization of sports and recreation animation in tourism. Tourist animation has three main recreational functions: therapeutic, health and cognitive. Of these, directly performs two: sports and health and cognitive. Indirectly, under appropriate conditions, the therapeutic function is performed. In the practice of animation activities for the targeted design of animation programs, the functions of recreational tourist animation are differentiated into: adaptive - allows you to move from everyday to free, permissive; compensatory - frees a person from physical and mental fatigue of everyday life; stabilizing - creates positive emotions and stimulates mental stability; health - aimed at restoring and developing the physical strength of man, weakened in everyday life; information - allows you to get new information about the country, region, people, etc; educational - allows you to get and consolidate as a result of vivid impressions of new knowledge about the world around you; improving - brings intellectual and physical improvement; advertising - gives the opportunity through animation programs to make a tourist a carrier of advertising about the country, region, tourist complex, hotel, travel agency
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Sigacheva, Т. В., I. I. Chesnokova, О. L. Gostyukhina, S. V. Kholodkevich, Т. V. Kuznetsova, Т. I. Andreenko, N. P. Kovrigina, T. V. Gavruseva, M. P. Kirin, and A. S. Kurakin. "Assessment of recreational potential of Sevastopol bays using bioindication methods." South of Russia: ecology, development 16, no. 1 (April 13, 2021): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2021-1-151-167.
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Aim. Study of a group of biochemical parameters of the hepatopancreas and gills of the Black Sea mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. and the functional indicator of cardiac system adaptivity of mussels from Sevastopol bays with different levels of recreational and anthropogenic impact.Methods. Mussels were collected from four Sevastopol water areas (Kruglaya Bay, Kazachya Bay, Matyushenko Bay and Cape Khrustalnii) in autumn 2018. The bioindication methods used were based on application of functional (cardiac system adaptability) and biochemical indicators (antioxidant enzymes activity [AEA], aminotransferases, the alkaline phosphatase [AP], and products of the lipid peroxidation [LPO] and protein oxidation [PO]) of mussel tissues. The hydrochemical parameters of the investigated areas were determined.Results. The anthropogenic impact on a complex of biochemical indicators of mussels at the sampling sites was shown. At the same time, low values of mussel heart rate (HR) recovery time (Trec) (less than 60 min.) in all sampling sites demonstrated the efficiency of biochemical changes in mussels and the possible use of all tested bays as recreational areas.Conclusion. Results of the present research allow the characterization of the ecological status of these Sevastopol sea water areas and to make recommendations about their rational use. Matyushenko and Kazachya Bays are most suitable for beach recreation and recreational fishery. Kazachya Bay also has favourable conditions for the development of water sports. Kruglaya Bay and Cape Khrustalnii are less ecologically safe and require a series of actions to improve water quality.
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Smyth, Barry. "Recommender Systems: A Healthy Obsession." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 33 (July 17, 2019): 9790–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33019790.
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We propose endurance sports as a rich and novel domain for recommender systems and machine learning research. As sports like marathon running, triathlons, and mountain biking become more and more popular among recreational athletes, there exists a growing opportunity to develop solutions to a number of interesting prediction, classification, and recommendation challenges, to better support the complex training and competition needs of athletes. Such solutions have the potential to improve the health and well-being of large populations of users, by promoting and optimising exercise as part of a productive and healthy lifestyle.
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Akimova, Maria. "FEATURES OF ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT FORMS OF SECURITY DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTH KINDS GYMNASTICS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Sports Bulletin of the Dnieper 1 (2020): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.32540/2071-1476-2019-1-197.
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Annotation The purpose of the study was to find out the peculiarities of organizational and managerial forms of ensuring the development of wellness sports, including health gymnastics in foreign countries. Material and methods. The methods of analysis and generalization of scientific literature and synthesis were applied for the purpose realization. Therefore, the theoretical analysis of scientific researches of scientists who investigated organizational-managerial forms of ensuring the development of recreational sports, in particular recreational gymnastics in foreign countries, was carried out. Results. The article shows that the problem of improving the sectoral level of government traditionally occupies one of the central places in the shaping of state policy of the countries of the world, many of which achieve significant success precisely through the skillful use of sectoral mechanisms of public policy modernization. Today, among the mechanisms and means of physical education, health gymnastics plays a key role, being the basic mechanism and means of personal education. Due to the use of gymnastics, various aspects of physical development are supported. Gymnastics creates conditions for increased activity, health enhancement, enhancement of immunity and resistance, posture correction and more. It is also the basic mechanism for developing complex motor skills and developing motor skills. It is revealed that today among the mechanisms and means of physical education health gymnastics plays a key role, being the basic mechanism and the means of personal education. Due to the use of gymnastics, various aspects of physical development are supported. Gymnastics creates conditions for increased activity, health enhancement, enhancement of immunity and resistance, posture correction and more. It is also the basic mechanism for developing complex motor skills and developing motor skills. It has been found out that the sphere of physical education and rehabilitation of society is an important element of modern man's life, so as a direction of state policy it has been from the beginning in the field of attention of specialists of international level in various fields of scientific knowledge. The features of organizational and managerial forms of physical education development of the most developed European countries, USA, China and Japan are characterized. Conclusions. As a result of researches it is found out that at the present stage the essence of sport, and especially its recreational types, is included in the system of physical education of most foreign countries. The primary interest is health sports, which are given special attention in the US, Europe and other Asian countries. According to international experience, sport is of great value and it deserves that scientists explore the future of wellness and its positioning within the overall role of health and leisure services. Keywords: health, wellness, physical education, physical culture, sport, healthy lifestyle, gymnastics, wellness gymnastics.
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Топольник, Вера, and Vera Topolnik. "Substantiation of the indicators system of the quality of hotel sports and recreational services." Servis Plus 10, no. 4 (December 22, 2016): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/23718.
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Purpose of the article is the formation of a system characteristics of hotel fitness services related to the satisfaction of human needs in the healthy way of life. The urgency of studying of the questions is connected with satisfaction of needs of tourists in maintaining a healthy lifestyle (in disease prevention and health promotion). The author analyzed and interpreted international standards of service and the specifics of providing fitness services in hotel complexes. The importance and relationship of elements of service with the end result that a consumer gets after the service aresubstantiated. The author developed the model of the system of quality indicators, including three subsystems: the infrastructure of the hotel complex for services rendering, the process of services rendering and results of services received by the consumer and by producers from the rendered services. The results of the work are recommended for the development of interventions for improving the activity of the hotel enterprises and improving the quality of services.
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Mokina, Albina, Anna Mokina, and Evelina Vereshchagina. "Small forms in the landscape of modern urban city parks." E3S Web of Conferences 273 (2021): 06006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127306006.
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Today, the culture of modern parks and landscaping is relevant and rapidly developing. A modern park is not just a green area for recreation in the spatial environment of the city, it is a zone of comfort, aesthetics, ecology, engineering innovations, landscape design, sports and walks, a world of interests, it is a harmony of nature, space, small architectural forms. The article analyzes a number of modern Russian parks from the point of view of the spatial organization, mass and cultural recreation places, the scale of territories and volumes, recreational areas for their intended purpose, landscaping and regional aspects. The author also considers the methods of creating an aesthetically harmonious territory, built with smooth transitions from human-made objects to wildlife. The task is to identify the main trends in the organization of the spatial environment of the city park, taking into account the aesthetics of the architectural complex, to track how effectively regional projects of landscaping are implemented in practice. A modern park is a comfortable public all-year-round universal space.
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Vosoughi, Amir Reza, and Armin Akbarzadeh. "Concomitant old complex fracture–dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal, Lisfranc, and naviculocuneiform joints." Journal of Orthopaedics, Trauma and Rehabilitation 26, no. 2 (July 15, 2019): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2210491719860246.
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Old simultaneous complex fracture–dislocation of the first metatarsophalangeal (MTP), Lisfranc, and naviculocuneiform joints as an overwhelming injury has not been reported in the literature yet. In a 29-year-old man, 6 months following the trauma, the medial column of foot was reconstructed using iliac tricortical bone graft from navicular to the first metatarsal. Arthrodesis of the second and third tarsometatarsal joints and resection arthroplasty of the first MTP joint were done. His clinical and radiographic evaluation after 18 months revealed an acceptable function with returning to pre-injury job but with some limitations in recreational activities. Level of evidence: level 4
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Voitehovsky, Dmitrii V. "Recreational agglomeration as a historically established trend in the process of urbanization in recreational areas." RUDN Journal of Economics 26, no. 4 (December 15, 2018): 630–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2018-26-4-630-642.
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We substantiated the uniqueness of recreational agglomerations as a separate functional type and considered features of the process of urbanization in recreational areas with a secondary type of appearance of recreational functions. It is spoken in detail about existing scientific literature on the problems and indicated the existing “white spots” which requiring deeper scientific study. The main methodological principles are indicated, on the basis of which a subsequent deep analysis of the process of agglomeration in recreational areas was carried out. The peculiarities of the urbanization process in recreational areas with the secondary type of recreational functions appearance are considered. Basis on this we presented the author’s scheme which reflects the evolution of the urbanization process in the recreational area. The much attention is given to interrelations between the rapid development of recreational functions and agglomeration in the region. The author’s scheme of the features of the formation process of the planning structure of recreational settlements is presented, on the basis of which the analysis of the main transformations of the planning structure of coastal recreational cities in the socio-economic conditions characteristic of the historical past of the Russian Federation was carried out. We studied the main problems and internal conflicts of recreational agglomerations as complex polyfunctional systems. The nature and sources of hotbeds of tension in urban recreational centers are considered, on the basis of which their classification is derived. After we presented a detailed analysis of the identified types of conflicts and gives examples of hotbeds typical for large urban recreational centers. Based on the selected types, we give some recommendations aimed at overcoming the main problematic situations of recreational agglomerations in conclusion we indicated the possibilities of alternative ways of development of the urbanization process in recreational areas, which allow to prevent a high level of social tension in the system of settlement of recreational areas.
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Gavrilova, N., and O. Mokhunko. "PECULIARITIES OF USING RECREATIONAL AND HEALTH TECHNOLOGY IN THE SYSTEM OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION OF STUDENT YOUTH." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 6(137) (June 22, 2021): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2021.6(137).01.
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The article analyzes the features of the use of recreational and health technology in the system of physical education of student youth. The basic principles of introduction of recreational and health-improving technologies during physical education classes are revealed. It is determined that fitness classes, aerobics, rhythmic exercises are the most popular among students, which significantly increases their level of motivation to exercise. It was found that the implementation of recreational and health technologies has a positive effect on improving the mental and physical condition and health of those involved. He recreational and improving technology consisting of the following organizational and methodical blocks is developed: improving and preventive - a complex of the pedagogical actions directed on strengthening and prevention of health of youth by modern means of physical culture and sports; climatic-biorhythmological - aimed at differentiation of health-improving and preventive measures for students depending on the time of year, climatic differences, examination sessions and the impact of the environmental environment; control and correction - pedagogical activities aimed at operational, current and phased control of physical and functional indicators of the health of young people during the day, week, month, semester, year and all time of study at the university; individual-independent - a set of pedagogical activities aimed at the formation of students' knowledge, skills and abilities of individual correction of health in the process of morning gymnastics, training, day, week
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Rudnicka-Bogusz, Marta M. "Health in the Military – Military in Good Health: Prestige and Propaganda in the Architecture of Modernist Military Holiday Houses." BUILDER 284, no. 3 (February 24, 2021): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.7440.
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As a result of wartime operations, many citizens of child-bearing and working age either fell or became disabled, and in the best of cases required treatment due to a worsening of hygienic conditions and malnutrition. According to the Polska Zbrojna magazine from 1933, the health of the Fatherland’s defenders required particular attention. For this reason, in the Second Republic of Poland, the officers’ corps had its own holiday system. Military architecture can largely bring to mind standardised urban layouts of barracks complexes filled with repetitive architecture. However, the architecture of holiday houses, sanatoriums and officers’ homes dedicated to recreation and entertainment (pensioners insisted on the hosting of dancing nights) and health treatment/convalescence is something different altogether. Although the first military holiday home in Cetniewo was built in the manorial style, the so-called White Manor (Biały Dworek), successive buildings were largely designed in the Modernist style, which perfectly fit the relaxed atmosphere and was healthy due to its immanent assumptions: it was equipped with impressive glazing, where the clash of masses caused the appearance of open rooftop terraces, etc. Officers, non-commissioned officers and their families had access to year-round holiday facilities such as the Officers’ Holiday Home in Augustów, seasonal facilities (Officers’ Holiday Complex in Jurata), as well as sanatoriums (Military Sanatorium in Otwock). After sailing and kayaking had become popular among officers, facilities dedicated to specific sports club began to appear, such as the Yacht Club in Zegrze. The design of such facilities was the domain of not only military engineers, but also avant-garde civilian designers, such as Edgar Norwerth, Marian Lalewicz, etc. Recreational homes were not only of recreational and integrative significance, but were also important in propaganda: the Officers’ Recreational Home in Cetniewo was to mark Polish presence on the freshly reclaimed Baltic coast through its modern, avant-garde architecture.
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Yachnyk, Maksym, Olena Zendyk, Iurii Iachniuk, and Iryna Iachniuk. "Carrying out specialties of aqua aerobics lessons and its varieties." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University Series 15 Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 1(129) (January 27, 2021): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2021.1(129).28.
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The modern problems solution, impairment population’s health, through involvement of its wide miles in active leisure and improvement is closely connected both with development of improving recreation. This is due to the expansion of the content of health and recreational activities, rethinking the role of its individual types and areas of health fitness programs.
The article considers the increasing role of aquatic types of physical culture and sports and the role of aqua aerobics, as one of the types of recreational and health technologies, and their impact on the female body. Aqua aerobics it is a complex of physical exercises in water with elements of swimming, gymnastics, stretching and strength exercises. Aqua aerobics has a healing effect on the whole body. It promotes good posture, removes tension in osteochondrosis, has a positive effect on the cardiovascular system, normalizes blood pressure, strengthens the skeleton total muscles, increases the body's defenses, removes stress, nervous excitability, improves psycho-emotional state, burns calories well which leads to weight loss. Aqua aerobics improves strength, endurance, flexibility and agility, as well as improve the functional state of the body. Water training gives a feeling of lightness and muscle relaxation. Water is a wonderful natural masseur. Exercises in water improve the condition of the skin and blood circulation. It is recommended to do different types of aqua fitness in swimming pools under the guidance of a trainer-instructor. Only in this case, exercise will be most beneficial to health.
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Bloom, John. "Sports and the Politics of Identity and Memory: The Case of Federal Indian Boarding Schools During the 1930s." Ethnic Studies Review 21, no. 1 (1988): 51–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.1998.21.1.51.
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The federal government of the United States developed a complex System of boarding schools for Native Americans in the 19(th) century. This effort was generally insensitive and often brutal. In spite of such brutality many students managed to negotiate and create new understandings of traditions and cultural autonomy while in such schools. Now, however, some former students remember their lives as students with mixed emotions. Drawing on oral history interviews and public official documents, the author examines the recreational and athletic life at the boarding schools and finds that students were, nevertheless, able to experience pleasure and pride in creating new ways of expressing their identities as Native Americans.
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J, Wilson, Morelli N, Han DY, and Hoch MC. "A - 30 Executive Function in Division-I Collegiate Athletes and Recreationally Active College Students." Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 36, no. 4 (May 21, 2021): 670. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acab035.30.
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Abstract Objective High-level cognitive performance is important for navigating the complex environment of sport. The executive function domain may be of particular importance because it focuses on flexible thinking and self-control. It is unclear if high-level athletes exhibit similar executive function compared to recreational athletes. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare executive function between male and female Division-I collegiate athletes and recreationally active peers. Methods Thirty-seven Division-I athletes (16 females, 21 males) and 30 recreationally active college students (19 females, 11 males) participated. Participants completed the Flanker Inhibitory Control and Attention Test (FICA) and Dimensional Change Card Sort Test (DCCS) from the National Institute of Health Toolbox Cognitive Battery on a tablet to assess cognitive flexibility and attention and inhibitory control, respectively. Demographically-corrected T-scores were used for analysis. Two-way ANOVAs compared cognitive performance based on group and sex (p ≤ 0.05). Results There was a significant group-by-sex interaction for the FICA (p = 0.005). Female recreational athletes (50.68 ± 10.18) demonstrated higher FICA scores compared to female Division-I athletes (40.88 ± 7.35; p = 0.003, ES = 1.06). Male Division-I athletes (48.67 ± 10.39) also exhibited greater scores compared to female Division-I athletes (p = 0.015, ES = 0.83). There was no significant group-by-sex interaction (p = 0.84), group effect (p = 0.35), or sex effect (p = 0.43) for the DCCS. Conclusions Female Division-I athletes demonstrated poorer performance on the FICA compared to male Division-I athletes and recreational female athletes which may indicate a decreased ability to suppress motor responses caused by internal or external distractions. The significance of these findings for mitigating injury risk and improving athletic performance should be explored.
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Dreval, І., and D. Baibak. "CONTENT SPECIFICATION OF THE CONCEPT "SPORTS AND LEISURE COMPLEX" FOR RESEARCHING URBAN ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT." Municipal economy of cities 1, no. 161 (March 26, 2021): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-1-161-69-76.
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Background: The expediency of the study lies in the need of the society to address the issue of improving the level of physical activity and health of the Ukrainians. To do this, it is necessary to rely on scientifically grounded ideas about the essence of sports and leisure complexes that meet the needs of the population. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to specify the meaning of the concept of "sports and leisure complex". Methods: To achieve the goal of the study, the following tasks are consistently solved: analysis of scientific works that cover various aspects of the formation and development of sports and leisure objects; exposure of the essence of the life processes that are localized in the structure of the studied objects; analysis of the conceptual and terminological apparatus used in the research of modern sports and leisure activities in related scientific domains; specification of the concept of "sports and leisure complex" in the architectural and town-planning sphere. Results: Analysis of the scientific literature and practical experience on the research topic proves that current trends in the society and sports development, as well as prospects for convergence of amateur and professional approach to sport necessitate the development of new approaches to architectural and urban organization of sports and leisure complexes. Conclusions: Sports and leisure complex is a special material and spatial formation of the urban environment, which meets the needs of citizens in realization of the creative potential and self-actualization of a person at leisure in the form of physical loading as well as recovery of physical, spiritual and intellectual, energy, psycho-emotional resources. Different forms of functional and spatial organization of sports and leisure complexes are determined by the dominant type of physical activity, the needs of users, town-planning conditions, the author's idea. These objects provide not only sports and recreation activities, but also informal social communication, which contributes to strengthening of urban communities.
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Kårlund, Anna, Carlos Gómez-Gallego, Anu M. Turpeinen, Outi-Maaria Palo-oja, Hani El-Nezami, and Marjukka Kolehmainen. "Protein Supplements and Their Relation with Nutrition, Microbiota Composition and Health: Is More Protein Always Better for Sportspeople?" Nutrients 11, no. 4 (April 12, 2019): 829. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11040829.
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Sports nutrition products are developed and targeted mainly for athletes to improve their nutrient intake, performance, and muscle growth. The fastest growing consumer groups for these products are recreational sportspeople and lifestyle users. Although athletes may have elevated physiological protein requirements and they may benefit from dietary supplements, the evidence regarding the role of dietary protein and supplements in the nutrition of recreational sportspeople and sedentary populations is somewhat complex and contradictory. In high-protein diets, more undigested protein-derived constituents end up in the large intestine compared to moderate or low-protein diets, and hence, more bacterial amino acid metabolism takes place in the colon, having both positive and negative systemic and metabolic effects on the host. The aim of the present review is to summarize the impact of the high-protein products and diets on nutrition and health, in sportspeople and in sedentary consumers. We are opening the debate about the current protein intake recommendations, with an emphasis on evidence-based effects on intestinal microbiota and personalized guidelines regarding protein and amino acid supplementation in sportspeople and lifestyle consumers.
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Moskovchenko, O. N., L. V. Zakharova, N. V. Tretyakova, N. V. Lyulina, O. A. Kattsin, and G. S. Savolaynen. "Application of Hardware and Software Complex for Individualisation of Students’ Sport and Recreational Physical Activities." Education and science journal 21, no. 1 (February 2, 2019): 124–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2019-1-124-149.
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Introduction.Considerably increased intensity of educational process in higher education institution frequently becomes the reason of deterioration in students’ health. The traditional system of physical education (PE), designed to maintain good health of students in new conditions, does not cope with an objective defined. Obviously, health preservation of a person is promoted by physical activities, which are adequate to his or her psycho-physiological characteristics and should be worked out individually for each person. The estimations can be carried out in different ways and on the basis of different parameters, among which the authors emphasise heart rate variability and vegetative regulation that act as indicators of adaptation and adaptive activity of an organism.The aimof the present research was to identify individual appropriate physical load for students with various motion behaviour types through the use of informational technologies (IT).Methodology and research methods.The research was based on health-preserving and differentiated approaches to physical education organisation. Health preservation was the leading principle of the approaches taken into account. The empiric research methods included content analysis, comparative analysis, synthesis and generalisation. The survey sampling and processing of experimental data were carried out by means of the hardware and software complex (HSC).Results and scientific novelty.The authors studied and documented the interconnection of students’ heart rate variability, taking into account their age and sex peculiarities, motion behaviour and medical groups. The regulatory systems tension degree differentiation was offered and approved. The criteria to determine a vegetative tonus of students (eutony, vagotony, sympathicotony) were identified on the basis of nonparametric algorithms of automatic classification, recognition of samples and theorem of statistical hypothesis tests. Thus, PE teacher can systematically increase the adaptation potential of students due to inclusion in a training course of corrective and rehabilitation programmes. The efficiency of IT in sport and recreational physical activities was scientifically based. The diagnostics on the basis of HSC, which includes data filtering, determination of parameters of selection of the histogram, graphic display of results of the spectrogram, allows specialists: to estimate the work of cardiovascular system and adaptatively compensation abilities of vegetative regulation mechanisms in a comprehensive, accurate and rapid way; to determine various violations of heart rhythm at donosological level (sick sinus node, atrial fibrillation, etc.); to select options for individual physical and training loads.Practical significance.The authors’ scientific and methodological approach to the organisation of sport activities raises the subject of PE in higher educational institutions to a significantly upgraded level: through computer technologies, it becomes the effective instrument of health-preserving activity, which is the promising direction in PE of student’s youth. The research results can be used in practice of educational institutions of various types.
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Lannon, Sean, and Michael Clare. "Functional Results of Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Primary Arthrodesis for Injuries to the Tarsometatarsal Joint Complex." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 2, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 2473011417S0002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011417s000250.
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Category: Midfoot/Forefoot, Trauma Introduction/Purpose: Controversy remains as to the optimal treatment of injuries to the tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) joint complex. Recent studies have described open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) with primary arthrodesis as a viable treatment option but there is limited orthopaedic literature as to the functional results of primary arthrodesis for these injuries. The senior author began treating these injuries with primary arthrodesis in 2005. We present the functional results of a consecutive series of patients with injuries to the TMT joint complex treated by ORIF with primary arthrodesis. Methods: Sixty-eight consecutive patients underwent ORIF with primary arthrodesis from 2006 to 2015. Seventeen patients were unable to be evaluated or contacted and were therefore lost to follow up, leaving 51 patients available for follow-up evaluation. Clinical follow up and/or telephone interviews was conducted. AOFAS Midfoot scores and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) were collected as a measure of functional outcome at final follow up. Results: Sixty-seven of 68 patients (98.5%) went on to radiographic union following the index procedure. Among patients with a low energy mechanism (32 patients), AOFAS and FAAM were 88.7 and 94.0; among those with a high- energy mechanism (19 patients), AOFAS and FAAM were 86.9 and 89. Outcome scores were higher in the low energy group: AOFAS by 2.1(p=0.667); and FAAM by 5.0 (p=0.021). Injury to the lateral midfoot necessitating fixation was less likely in the low energy group compared to the high-energy group (7.5% versus 37.0%; p=0.0032). Eighteen of the 51 patients participated in professional, collegiate or recreational sports preoperatively. All 18 were able to return to their previous sport, with a mean FAAM sports sub scale score of 93. Conclusion: ORIF with primary arthrodesis remains a viable treatment for injuries to the tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) joint complex, with functional results in the good to excellent range at midterm follow up. Patients with low energy mechanisms demonstrated higher functional scores compared to patients with high energy mechanisms, but outcomes remained good to excellent in both groups. Of those who participated in athletics prior to injury, all were able to return to their previous sport.
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Polyakova, Varvara, and Olha Aftimichuk. "Dynamics of Professional Orientation of Students on the Specialty "Fitness and Recreation Programs"." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University 2, no. 2 (340) (2021): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2021-2(340)-2-65-73.
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The article highlights the problem of gradual professional training of future coaches in the field of fitness, recreational physical culture, studying at the State University of Physical Education and Sports. The main aspects of such training are the formation and improvement of a complex of personal and professional qualities. In this regard, a sociological survey of students of the first cycle of study (1-3 courses) in the specialty «Fitness and recreational programs» was organized. For this, questionnaires were developed, the questions of which were conditionally divided into 3 categories: the first – determines the knowledge of preparation for the profession and activities of a fitness trainer; the second – studies the aspirations to acquire new skills, knowledge and skills of a fitness trainer; the third – reveals the professional qualities and abilities of a fitness trainer. The analysis of the survey results revealed that all the interviewed students are confident in the correct choice of their profession. In the learning process, there is a gradual, staged, growth of the level of professional training, including the formation of professional and personal qualities, as well as professional and motor abilities. At the same time, it can be noted that all the students participating in the survey, to one degree or another, are engaged in self-improvement, attending various events aimed at improving the level of their preparedness for the activity of a fitness trainer. This allowed a larger number of students (67%) to get a job in fitness clubs by the third year. In addition, it turned out that all the students who participated in the survey were involved in some kind of sport. Many of them work as trainers in fitness clubs without changing their direction in sports. Thus, one can observe the phased dynamics of the formation of a specialist, fitness trainer, from the first year of study at the university to the third.
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Sadovnikova, Veronika, and Tatiana Polyakova. "Health Improvement of the Population by Creating a Cluster in Belarusian Fitness." LASE Journal of Sport Science 6, no. 2 (December 1, 2015): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ljss-2016-0042.
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Abstract World experience shows that the means of physical culture and sports have a universal ability of a complex approach to solving problems of people’s health improving and formation of a sound psychological climate in labor collectives and in the community as a whole. Physical culture and sports is a preventive tool for health maintaining, promotion and prevention of various noninfectious diseases (cardiovascular, coronary heart disease, diabetes, osteoporosis, obesity, etc.) and bad habits (drinking, smoking, toxicomania, etc.). Moreover, as it is noted by American and European experts, the use of physical activity and sport in order to prevent morbidity requires very slight additional costs from the state. Currently, in Belarus there is an urgent need in drastic measures aimed at improving the quality of public health, formation of new guideline values in the youth, and in fitness culture development. Encompassing various forms of motor activity, fitness meets the needs of different social groups in sports and recreational activities at the expense of fitness programs diversity, their accessibility and emotionality. It promotes not only the motor, but also the general culture of the people involved. Possessing significant adaptation and integrative capabilities, fitness is a phenomenon of modern physical culture with a multifunctional impact on various spheres of public life. This favors its integration into all kinds of physical activities. Because of differences in the approaches of American, European and Belarusian practices in the use of fitness we propose improvement of public health by creating a cluster in fitness of Belarus.
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Wortmann, Maraike Alice, and Carrie L. Docherty. "Effect of Balance Training on Postural Stability in Subjects With Chronic Ankle Instability." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 22, no. 2 (May 2013): 143–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.22.2.143.
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The lateral ligament complex of the ankle is a frequently injured structure in sports and recreational activities, which often results in chronic ankle instability (CAI). Balance exercise training has become a common component of clinical rehabilitation for CAI to address postural deficits. To determine the effect of balance training on postural stability, this critically appraised topic presents a summary and analysis of 4 relevant studies that address the effectiveness of balance training in subjects with CAI. Information about the methods and sources used in the article is provided. The findings imply that there is moderate evidence that 4–6 wk of balance training can enhance static and dynamic postural stability in subjects with CAI.
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Cucui, Gheorghe Gabriel. "Women's Football within the Physical Education and Sports Hours." Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala 12, no. 4 (2020): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/rrem/12.4/351.
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The use of the football game in the physical education lesson offers particularly favorable conditions for the complex development of the students' motor skills and qualities. Playing the football game contributes to the formation and improvement of coordinated movements, to the capacity of rapid engagement in the timing and rhythm of social activities, through the accumulation of positive influences and effects of sanotrophic and educational character. Due to its valences, football is appreciated as a necessary and efficient means of physical school education, which is why we find it both in the physical education lessons or the obligatory activities of the students, as well as in the other sports-recreational activities in most schools in our country. By implementing in the process of preparation of dynamic games, sticks and competitions for students of 13-15 years we aim to consolidate and perfect the technique of football. By using these means during the training hours I suppose that the level of technical training of the students in the representative school football team for women will be improved. The importance of the different dynamic games, of the sticks and of the competitions in the acquisition of the football game technique lies in the fact that, in the modern game, performance cannot be achieved without a very good technique.
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Porter, David A., Frank P. Mannarino, Dale Snead, Steve J. Gabel, and Mary Ostrowski. "Primary Repair Without Augmentation for Early Neglected Achilles Tendon Ruptures in the Recreational Athlete." Foot & Ankle International 18, no. 9 (September 1997): 557–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110079701800905.
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From 1987 to 1994, the senior author performed 41 Achilles tendon repairs. We identified 11 patients during this period (age, 35.3 years; range, 26–60 years) who fit the criterion for neglected Achilles tendon rupture (repair ≥ 4 weeks and ≤ 12 weeks from injury). All patients underwent proximal release of the gastrocsoleus complex, imbrication of the early fibrous scar without excision of any local tissue, and primary repair of the tendinous ends with two No. 5 Ticron sutures (5R, 6L). Several (three to five) No. 0 Vicryl sutures were used to augment the repair. The ankle was placed in a 20° plantarflexion nonweightbearing short leg cast for 3 weeks. All skin closures were primary. At 3 weeks, weightbearing as tolerated was initiated in a short leg cast. The cast was discontinued at 6 weeks, and physical therapy was initiated, consisting of range of motion exercises and closed kinetic exercises, progressing to functional exercises as swelling, strength, and pain allowed. Minimal follow-up was 18 months (mean, 3.5 years; range, 1.5–5.8 years). There have been no subsequent ruptures to date. All patients returned to a preinjury level of activity at a mean of 5.8 months (range, 2.5–9 months). Total range of motion was not different ( P > 0.05) between the involved (67°) and uninvolved (74°) ankle. Plantarflexion loss of strength in the involved ankle was the same (98.4%, 88.1%, and 87.6% respectively, involved to uninvolved) as that seen after acute repair at all speeds tested. Visual analog pain scale (0 to 10) revealed a mean score of 0.7 (range, 0–2) during activities of daily living and 1.0 (range, 0–3) during sports activity. The subjective and objective outcome was similar ( P > 0.05) to that seen after an acute repair by the same surgeon. There were no complications including skin sloughs or nerve damage. We believe this is the first article to report the results after primary repair without augmentation for the neglected Achilles tendon rupture. We conclude that this approach can result in excellent clinical and functional outcome, a low rate of subsequent rupture, and a high rate of return to sports in the recreational athlete whose repair is performed between 4 and 12 weeks after injury.
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Zubrytskyi, B., I. Biruk, O. Sinitsyna, and L. Petruk. "Features of a healthy lifestyle formation in the student youth through physical education and sports." Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University. Series 15. Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports), no. 3(123) (July 28, 2020): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31392/npu-nc.series15.2020.3(123).12.
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In this article are considered actual questions on preservation of youth health, which is the main problem of modern society.
The main provision of the National Strategy on recreational motor activity for the period up to 2020-2025 “Motor activity - healthy lifestyle - healthy nation” from 09.02.2016 No. 42/2016 is described.
The aim of the study is to analyze the role of physical education and sport in the process of healthy lifestyle formation in student youth. It has been established that there is a need to be more focused on the formation and promotion of a healthy lifestyle and the promotion of the health of student youth. And this can be achieved by restructuring the systems of education and upbringing of youth, by acquiring knowledge, by creating conditions that enable them to develop in harmony with the present.
Special attention is paid to the research of leading scientists, who indicate that physical education has a special place in the complex and multifactorial formation of individuality of the future specialist. Thus, the task of physical education in higher education institution is to create a need for students to engage in physical education and sports.
It is worth noting the important place of physical education means for health promotion, development of physical and mental forces, increase of physical and mental working capacity, continuation of working longevity and human life by means of physical education and sport.
The confirmation of the existing problem concerning “Prospects of physical education and sport in the system of education in Ukraine” is the governing documents of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in execution of the order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine to the appeal of the Verkhovna Rada Committee of Ukraine on Youth and Sport from 04.01.2020. No. 04-21 / 05-2 (1252).
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Miočić, Josip, and Martina Vukašina. "Značaj arheoloških lokaliteta na području Ražanca, Podvršja i Ljupča u funkciji valorizacije kulturnog i sportskog turizma." Oeconomica Jadertina 10, no. 2 (December 17, 2020): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/oec.3168.
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The paper provides an overview of the most important archaeological sites in the wider area of Ražanac, Podvršje and Ljubač, which date from prehistory to New Age. Since a significant part of the explored sites are located on natural hills, sea bays and water-rich areas, their role as a kind of catalyst in the promotion of cultural and natural beauty of the area is highlighted. In this context, localities have become important destinations in the development of cultural and sports tourism, as a unified form of the local community tourist offer. The position of Ljubljana above Ljubač (Castrum Liube) as a complex archaeological site that offers a layered historical story is especially noteworthy. Due to its natural environment, the mentioned position above Ljubač is ideal for setting up cultural and sports-recreational trails, and ultimately the area has excellent predispositions for the formation of an archaeological park in the future. Such a thing would certainly affect local economic growth and development. This is especially pronounced on the economic impact of the organization of cultural and sporting events.
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Cornett, BS, Anne M., and Marieke Van Puymbroeck, PhD, CTRS. "Self-efficacy, sports, and rehabilitation: Implications for therapeutic recreation." American Journal of Recreation Therapy 9, no. 2 (April 1, 2010): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/ajrt.2010.0012.
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As the military medical trauma care system continues to improve and become more effective at preserving the lives of veterans wounded in combat, recreation therapists are confronted with an increasing number of individuals facing rehabilitation for complex injuries that were once fatal. This article explores the literature surrounding the use of sports programming in improving self-efficacy perceptions among individuals with physical disabilities. In addition, the relationship between improved self-efficacy perceptions and attitudes toward rehabilitation will be examined. Grounded in the existing evidence, implications for the therapeutic recreation treatment process are presented.
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Kosiewicz, Jerzy, and Andrzej Smoleń. "The Social Sciences of Sport: Assumptions, Associations, and Conferences." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 57, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2013-0008.
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Abstract New national and international societies that examine sports have been created and developed in Europe as well as on other continents. These societies, which examine the complex phenomena, issues, and questions concerning sports as seen from the different scientific points of view, are rooted in two main research directions: the natural sciences on the one hand, and the social sciences on the other.The authors of the paper point to the significant and ongoing development of the social sciences of sport. In particular, the authors discuss the development of the sociology of sport, philosophy of sport, psychology of sport, pedagogy of sport, history of physical culture, sports and Olympics, the organization and management of sport, social and cultural foundations of tourism and recreation, social relationships associated with sports training and tactics, as well as the humanistic theories of Eastern martial arts.The authors have listed several national, continental, and international scientific organizations that unite representatives of the aforementioned disciplines. However, the authors’ main focus is on theoretical and organizational assumptions of the International Society for the Social Sciences of Sport, an organization founded in 2009.The society’s main objectives are to unite the particular social sciences of sport in one organized and scientific body (while maintaining the existing differences between the sciences); to enable the annual debate and exchange of views on the substantive and methodological matters; as well as to provide joint scientific publications connected with common work of the group and with the journal Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research.The authors discuss the research and publishing activities of the Polish Society for Social Sciences of Sport, introducing the organization as an example of any future organization that could cooperate with the International Society for the Social Sciences of Sport.
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Rebouças, Pedro Diniz, Lorena Walesca Macedo Rodrigues, Adriana Kelly de Sousa Santiago, Clarice Santana Milagres, Juliana Oliveira Gondim, and José Jeová Siebra Moreira-Neto. "COMPARISON BETWEEN THE USE OF PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPHY AND CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY TO LOCATE DENTAL ELEMENTS SEVERE INTRUDED DUE TO TRAUMA: CASE REPORT." Pensar Acadêmico 11, no. 2 (April 10, 2019): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21576/rpa.2014v11i2.1016.
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Intrusive luxation is a kind of traumatic injury characterized by an axial displacement of the tooth toward the alveolar bone. Its main causes are bicycle accidents, sports/recreational activities, and falls or collisions. Treatment strategies include waiting for the tooth to return to its position, immediate surgical repositioning and repositioning through dental traction by orthodontic devices. The correct diagnosis must be based on clinical and radiographic exams and it is crucial for decision-making in the treatment of injured patients. Currently, the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been widely used in orthodontics, restorative dentistry and implantology as well as in the diagnosis of complex dental trauma. This article reports a case of severe dental intrusion, in which the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) was performed because of doubts generated after clinical examination and panoramic radiograph analyze. This case report confirmed that the CBCT is an important exam to correct diagnostic.
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Rusinova, Maria Pavlovna. "MORAL AND SPIRITUAL VALUES DEVELOPMENT BY MEANS OF ALL-SPORTS AND RECREATION COMPLEX GTO." Pedagogical Education in Russia, no. 1 (2017): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26170/po17-01-17.
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Denisova, Galina Sergeevna, Anastasia Aleksandrovna Tuzova, and Tatiana Aleksandrovna Gaydamaka. "SPORTS AS A FACTOR IN THE MORALITY FORMATION." Health, physical culture and sports 20, no. 4 (November 2, 2020): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/zosh(2020)4.04.
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The article examines the role of sport as one of the means capable of purposefullyinfluencing the formation of ideas about moral norms, spiritual values and moral behavior of aperson. In the process of searching for the means that can change the situation of the formationof morality in childhood and youth, an attempt was made to identify the main value orientationsof the young generation, to determine the main factors influencing the formation of spiritual andmoral qualities of a person, to consider the educational and the ideological roles of sports in theformation of spiritual and moral qualities. We used such research methods as the scrutiny of scientific,methodological and special literature, questionnaires, monitoring, analysis, synthesis, generalization.The research part of the article is presented by the results of a survey conducted in 2020 on the basisof the sports and recreation complex of Altai State University, in which 225 students of the 4th yearof the full-time department took part. In the course of the study, conclusions were drawn aboutthe priority values in the worldview of modern youth, their attitude to art or sports in the processof personality development and in the formation of its value benchmarks was studied. Also, thestudents» attitude to the biographies of outstanding athletes and films about sports achievements asa means of moral education was considered. The pedagogical analysis of the research was carried out.It is concluded that sport proceeds as a special type of cultural activity of a person, serves the goalsof personal and professional development, self-realization, self-knowledge and self-improvement,and also contributes to the solution of a whole range of educational tasks aimed not only at physicalimprovement, but also at moral, aesthetic, intellectual education of the younger generation. Amongthe results of the study, it is especially noted that most of the students agree with the prevailingeducational role of the biographies of prominent athletes and films about sports achievements, whichcorresponds to the thesis about the ability of sports to purposefully influence the formation of ideasabout moral norms, spiritual values and moral behavior.
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Caetano, Joao, Rafael Dias, Miguel Duarte Silva, João Figueiredo, João Vieira de Sousa, Patrícia Wircker, and Nuno Corte-Real. "Endoscopic Treatment for Chronic Achilles Tendon Rupture on High Demand Patients." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): 2473011419S0012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00127.
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Category: Ankle, Arthroscopy, Sports, Trauma Introduction/Purpose: Chronic Achilles Tendon Rupture (CATR) is still a prevalent condition that includes neglected ruptures and re-ruptures after surgical treatment. CATR is responsible for marked functional impairment that usually requires surgical repair and an open procedure is traditionally performed. Endoscopic treatment has been described but there is no consensus in its role due to lack of quality papers. There is some experience with endoscopic transfer of Flexor Hallucis Longus (ETFHL) but most authors recommend this technique only on low demanding patients. The purpose of this paper is to present our results with ETFHL on athletic patients (recreational sports or high demanding job), contributing to the establishment of this technique. Methods: In this retrospective study, the authors report a series of 14 patients submitted to ETFHL, 12 patients due to Chronic Achilles rupture and 2 due to acute re-rupture, between May 2014 and January 2018. The mean follow-up period was 28 months (range 12 to 48 months). We measured pre and post-operative AOFAS score and Achilles Tendon Total Rupture Score (ATRS), along with post-operative heel rise height test. Results: In our 14 patients (11 male, 3 female) the mean age was 42 years old (range 23 to 59). There were 10 non-professional athletes and 4 high demand workers. The mean pre-operative AOFAS score was 61,1 (range 49 to 79) and ATRS was 11,6 (range 10 to 14). Post-operative results: the mean AOFAS score was 96 (ranging 90 to 100). All patients were able to do single foot heel rise with a mean height of 6,2 cm (range 5 to 9,6 cm). The mean ATRS was 95 (range 81 to 100). All patients showed complete functional recuperation of the gastrocnemius complex and returned to sports or labor activities at their previous level. One patient had transient hypoesthesia of tibial nerve. No other complications were registered. Conclusion: We present a small group of recreational athletes and high demand workers in which ETFHL for CATR showed good results with remarkable functional rehabilitation. Our results are comparable to open classic techniques, with less invasiveness and soft tissue complications. Our experience made us believe that ETFHL may play a role in the treatment of CATR, not only in low demand patients but also in the athletic population. Further studies are necessary to compare this technique with the open procedure to ensure its safety and efficacy.
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Penney, Tarra L., Eva Almiron-Roig, Cindy Shearer, Jessie-Lee McIsaac, and Sara F. L. Kirk. "Modifying the food environment for childhood obesity prevention: challenges and opportunities." Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 73, no. 2 (January 15, 2014): 226–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665113003819.
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The prevention of childhood obesity is a global priority. However, a range of complex social and environmental influences is implicated in the development of obesity and chronic disease that goes beyond the notion of individual choice. A population-level approach recognises the importance of access to and availability of healthy foods outside the home. These external food environments, in restaurants, supermarkets, and in school, or recreation and sports settings, are often characterised by energy dense, nutrient-poor food items that do not reflect the current nutritional guidelines for health. In addition, our understanding of these broader influences on nutritional intake is still limited. Particularly, lacking is a clear understanding of what constitutes the food environment, as well as robust measures of components of the food environment across different contexts. Therefore, this review summarises the literature on food environments of relevance to childhood obesity prevention, with a focus on places where children live, learn and play. Specifically, the paper highlights the approaches and challenges related to defining and measuring the food environment, discusses the aspects of the food environment unique to children and reports on environmental characteristics that are being modified within community, school and recreational settings. Results of the review show the need for a continued focus on understanding the intersection between individual behaviour and external factors; improved instrument development, especially regarding validity and reliability; clearer reported methodology including protocols for instrument use and data management; and considering novel study design approaches that are targeted at measuring the relationship between the individual and their food environment.
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Баталова, Лариса, Larisa Batalova, Галина Мерзлякова, Galina Merzlyakova, Татьяна Оконникова, and Tatyana Okonnikova. "The udmurt republic regional tourism program-objective methods of management." Services in Russia and abroad 8, no. 6 (December 2, 2014): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6688.
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The article presents the main results of scientific research, carried out with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian financial support, based on the fundamental part of State order, project code 1968.The article contents the step-by-step retrospective analysis of the Udmurt Republic regional tourism management system, and the modern management system formation process in the Udmurt Republic. The Udmurt Republic Regional tourism program-objective method of management, picked out by the Ministry of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism U.R., provides the positive development dynamic of the tourism industry in the republic, based on the intermediate results of the objective program “The inner and entrance tourism development in the Udmurt Republic on 2012-2018 years” realization. The article is connected also with several ways of inner and entrance tourism development in the Republic, like: the tourism management in the Udmurt Republic as an interindustry complex; tourist-recreational resources information base as well as tourist infrastructure objects forming; the investment activity stimulation; and c.t.r.
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Kamynina, Liudmila L., and Natalya P. Chernus. "Type 2 Diabetes Management: the impact of urbanization." City Healthcare 1, no. 2 (January 29, 2021): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2020.v1i2;76-88.
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Management for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is connected with urbanization because 2/3 of T2DM-patients live in towns, that is reflected in the term «urban diabetes». The T2DM-onset and T2DM-progression are depended not only on complex interaction of modified and non-modified risk factors, but also and sociodemographic determinants (and its modification at municipal level allowed to neutralize the unfavorable risk factors of T2DM&obesity. The urban non-rational food, disturbance of circadian rhythm, low T2DM-pths compliance stimulate onset of obesity, deterioration of glycemic control, high postprandial hyperglycemia, glucolipotoxicity, epigenetic changes and negative metabolic memory. Meanwhile the city politics may affect to the non-modified T2DM-risk factors at carrying the municipal policy directed to the rational catering, mass sports, organization of recreational zones, decrease of excessive urban traffic, improvement of ecology. The paper considers the features of migration to urban, religious fasting, COVID at the urban T2DM. The «urban diabetes» must be considered at therapeutic education and affected to form the active T2DM-pts-management.
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Ewing, Michael A., James P. Stannard, and James L. Cook. "Diagnosis and Management of Articular Cartilage and Meniscus Pathology in the Posterior Cruciate Ligament-Injured Knee." Journal of Knee Surgery 34, no. 06 (March 1, 2021): 599–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1725176.
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AbstractPosterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries commonly occur in association with participation in sporting or recreational activities or due to a direct trauma. Cartilage and meniscal lesions are prevalent in PCL-injured knees with increasing likelihood and severity based on extent and duration of trauma to the knee. As such, comprehensive diagnostics should be performed to ascertain all related pathology, and patients should be thoroughly educated regarding treatment options, likely sequelae including posttraumatic osteoarthritis, and associated outcomes. Treatments should address the joint as an organ, ensuring stability, alignment, and functional tissue restoration are optimized by the most efficient and effective means possible. Compliance with patient- and procedure-specific postoperative management protocols is critical for optimizing successful outcomes for these complex cases. The objectives of this review article are to highlight the likelihood and importance of osteochondral and meniscal pathology in the PCL-injured knee, and to provide the best current evidence regarding comprehensive evaluation and management for PCL-injured knees with cartilage and/or meniscal comorbidities.
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Konan, Sujith, Clive P. Duncan, Bassam A. Masri, and Donald S. Garbuz. "The Cup-Cage Reconstruction for Pelvic Discontinuity has Encouraging Patient Satisfaction and Functional Outcome at Median 6-Year Follow-Up." HIP International 27, no. 5 (January 2, 2017): 509–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/hipint.5000480.
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Introduction The aim of this study was to review the clinical, radiological and patient-reported outcomes with the use of cup-cage construct for pelvic discontinuity at our institution. Methods 24 patients were identified at median 6-year (minimum 2 year, maximum 10 years) follow-up. 1 patient was converted to excision arthroplasty for infection. A further 3 patients required revision for instability but the cup-cage construct was not revised. Results We noted encouraging pain relief (mean WOMAC pain 85.6) and good functional outcome (mean WOMAC function 78.2, mean UCLA 5, mean OHS 78.6). Patient satisfaction with regards pain relief, function and return to recreational activities were noted to be good. Conclusions The cup-cage construct is a viable method of dealing with complex pelvic discontinuity. However, the failure rate due to loosening (4 cases) in this and other reports does prompt the need for further refinement of the technique and technology in this very challenging group of patients, as well as continued evaluation at the mid- and long-term so as to confirm the ongoing success of this method of reconstruction.
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Huberty, Jennifer L., Michael William Beets, Aaron Beighle, and Thomas L. Mckenzie. "Association of Staff Behaviors and Afterschool Program Features to Physical Activity: Findings From Movin’ After School." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 10, no. 3 (March 2013): 423–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.10.3.423.
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Background:Children’s achievement of recommendations for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in afterschool programs (ASP) is complex. It is unclear what elements of the ASP environment influence children’s physical activity (PA). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of staff behaviors and ASP features (eg, organized activity, recreational equipment) to MVPA participation in youth attending ASPs.Methods:Data were collected in 12 ASPs in the Midwest. Staff behavior and child PA was measured using the System for Observing Play and Leisure Activity in Youth. The percentage of children’s MVPA was examined in relation to staff behaviors and ASP features.Results:Increases in MVPA were observed when staff were directly engaged in PA, verbally promoted MVPA, and when PA was organized and equipment was present. When 3 or more of these characteristics were present, the proportion of children engaged in MVPA increased by 25%−30%. Conversely, MVPA levels decreased when these characteristics were absent and when staff were attending to other ASP duties or were supervising.Conclusion:This study provides evidence about the specific staff behaviors that may influence higher proportions of youth being active during ASP and implies specific skills that need to be incorporated into ASP staff training.
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Monisha, R., M. Manikumar, Pahinian A, and Simulia Dhinju B. "Effect of Cryotherapy on Proprioception and Throwing Accuracy In the Dominant Shoulder among Female Recreational Players." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 11, no. 2 (June 27, 2018): 1031–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/1462.
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Throwing is one of the most complex activities within all athletic activity. The integrity of the receptors responsible for movement and proprioception with neural pathways plays a important role in maximizing the shoulder mobility in throwing skill. After an acute shoulder injury in sport, an athlete may return to practice or competition following a cryotherapy treatment to the injured shoulder. To find the effect of Cryotherapy on proprioception and throwing efficiency of shoulder in recreational players. 10 female basketball players will be selected as per the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The procedures were explained and an informed consent statement was obtained from the participants. Crushed ice with terry towels were employed to all the players included to the study. Treatment duration was 15 minutes, immediately at the end of the treatment, the post-test documentation on throwing efficiency was documented. Throwing performance index was used to assess the Functional ability of the shoulder joint. Paired t-test was used to compare in mean values of pre-test and post-test. There was a statistically significant changes obtained in the throwing accuracy after 15 minutes of cryotherapy application.