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Yuniwati, Ika. "Correlation Test Application of Supplier’s Ranking Using TOPSIS and AHP-TOPSIS Method." CAUCHY 4, no. 2 (May 31, 2016): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/ca.v4i2.3489.
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The supplier selection process can be done using multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods in firms. There are many MCDM Methods, but firms must choose the method suitable with the firm condition. Company A has analyzed supplier’s ranking using TOPSIS method. TOPSIS method has a marjor weakness in its subjective weighting. This flaw is overcome using AHP method weighting having undergone a consistency test. In this study, the comparison of supplier’s ranking using TOPSIS and AHP-TOPSIS method used correlation test. The aim of this paper is to determine different result from two methods. Data in suppliers’ ranking is ordinal data, so this process used Spearman’s rank and Kendall’s tau b correlation. If most of the ranked scored are same, Kendall’s tau b correlation should be used. The other way, Spearman rank should be used. The result of this study is that most of the ranked scored are different, so the process used Spearman rank p-value of Spearman’s rank correlation of 0.505. It is greater than 0.05, means there is no statistically significant correlation between two methods. Furthermore, increment or decrement of supplier’s ranking in one method is not significantly related to the increment or decrement of supplier’s ranking in the second method
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Prawitasari, Andriyani, and Doki Bustari. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, SEMANGAT KERJA DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DENGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. AGUNG AUTOMALL CABANG BENGKULU." Creative Research Management Journal 3, no. 1 (July 26, 2020): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32663/crmj.v3i1.1250.
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The purpose of this study is to find out a correlation between leadership style, spirit and career development with employee performanceat PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch with the samples of 91 employees. Due to all the population in this study were sampled, the sampling method was by census. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Spearman rank correlation and hypothesis testing t test. Spearman rank test results there is a strong correlation between leadership style with employee performance at PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch. This is reinforced by the results of hypothesis testing known to a significant, meaning that the leadership style has a positive and significant correlation with the performance of employees at PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch. The results of the study for the correlation between spirit with employee performance at PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch obtained a Spearman rank correlation with strong evaluation criteria. The results of the Spearman rank are also strengthened by the results of hypothesis testing with a significant, meaning that there is a significant correlation between organizational culture and performance.Career development has a moderate correlation with the performance of the employees of PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch with Spearman rank correlation. This result is strengthened by testing the hypothesis with a significant, meaning that career development has a significant correlation with employee performance at PT. Agung Automall Bengkulu Branch.
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FUEDA, Kaoru. "SPEARMAN'S RANK CORRELATION TYPE TWO-SAMPLE TEST." Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, Kyusyu University. Series A, Mathematics 47, no. 1 (1993): 27–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2206/kyushumfs.47.27.
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Danianty, Nabila, and Prima Mutia Sari. "Hubungan Literasi Sains dengan Keterampilan Proses Sains pada Peserta Didik Kelas V di Sekolah Dasar." Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya 8, no. 3 (August 23, 2022): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.32884/ideas.v8i3.894.
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The aim of research was to know the correlation between science literacy and science process skill on 5th grade students in the elementary school. The research method using quantitative with correlational. The population and sample was students 5th grade consisted of 40 students. The data collection technique with test and data analytical technique used Spearman Rank. Based on the results of the research can be concluded, that there is a significant correlation between science literacy and science process skill on 5th grade students at SDN Jatisampurna III. The results Spearman rank correlation test of 0.490 with a significant value of 0.001 < 0.05.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara literasi sains dengan keterampilan proses sains pada peserta didik kelas V di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan korelasional. Populasi dan sampel adalah peserta didik kelas V sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan tes dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan korelasi Spearman Rank. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara literasi sains dengan keterampilan proses sains pada peserta didik kelas V di SDN Jatisampurna III. Dengan hasil uji korelasi spearman rank sebesar 0,490 dengan nilai signifikan 0,001< 0,05.
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McKean, Joseph W., and Bradley E. Huitema. "Small Sample Properties of the Spearman Autocorrelation Estimator." Perceptual and Motor Skills 76, no. 2 (April 1993): 384–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1993.76.2.384.
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The small sample properties of a variant of the Spearman rank correlation coefficient applied in the time-series context were investigated through Monte Carlo methods. The rank method ( r1S) has even greater bias than the highly biased conventional parametric procedure; a traditional test of H0: ρ1 = 0 based on ( r1S) yields unacceptable properties. Empirical small sample distributions associated with the rank coefficient differ markedly from the distributions predicted by asymptotic theory. It is concluded that neither rank nor conventional parametric estimators and hypothesis tests are appropriate for very small samples in applications of time-series analysis that have been recommended in the behavioral and social science literature.
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Krishnan, Anath Rau, Maznah Mat Kasim, Rizal Hamid, and Mohd Fahmi Ghazali. "A Modified CRITIC Method to Estimate the Objective Weights of Decision Criteria." Symmetry 13, no. 6 (May 31, 2021): 973. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13060973.
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In this study, we developed a modified version of the CRiteria Importance Through Inter-criteria Correlation (CRITIC) method, namely the Distance Correlation-based CRITIC (D-CRITIC) method. The usage of the method was illustrated by evaluating the weights of five smartphone criteria. The same evaluation was repeated using four other objective weighting methods, including the original CRITIC method. The results from all the methods were further analyzed based on three different tests (i.e., the distance correlation test, the Spearman rank-order correlation test, and the symmetric mean absolute percentage error test) to validate D-CRITIC. The tests revealed that D-CRITIC could produce more valid criteria weights and ranks than the original CRITIC method since D-CRITIC yielded a higher average distance correlation, a higher average Spearman rank-order correlation, and a lower symmetric mean absolute percentage error. Besides, additional sensitivity analysis indicated that D-CRITIC has the tendency to deliver more stable criteria weights and ranks with a larger decision matrix. The research has contributed an alternative objective weighting method to the area of multi-criteria decision-making through a unique extension of distance correlation. This study is also the first to propose the idea of a distance correlation test to compare the performance of different criteria weighting methods.
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Hardiyanti, Galuh, Ida Anggriani, and Nia Indriasari. "Personal Selling And Service Relationship With Customer Loyalty In Ud. Successindo Bengkulu." BIMA Journal (Business, Management, & Accounting Journal) 2, no. 2 (June 5, 2021): 110–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/bima.2.2.110-122.
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The research aim to know the relationship of personal selling with customer loyalty at UD. Suksesindo Bengkulu and to know the relationship of service with customer loyalty at UD. Suksesindo Bengkulu. Method Analysis the used is correlation spearman rank and hypothesis test. From result of calculation of correlation of rank spearman between personal selling with customer loyalty at UD Suksesindo Bengkulu known by value of rho count equal to 0,567 its meaning the relationship of personal selling with customer loyalty at UD Suksesindo Bengkulu is enought, because correlation value reside in coefficient interval 0,400 - 0,599. From result of calculation of correlation of rank spearman between service with customer loyalty at UD Suksesindo Bengkulu known by value of rho count equal to 0,611 its meaning of the relationship service with customer loyalty at UD Suksesindo Bengkulu is strength, because correlation value reside in coefficient interval 0,600 - 0,799. Based on the hypothesis test, it is known that personal selling and service have a significant relationship with customer loyalty at UD. Suksesindo Bengkulu.
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Yunalia, Endang Mei, and Arif Nurma Etika. "Emotional Intelligence on Peer Conformity in Late Adolescence." STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 9, no. 2 (November 24, 2020): 1724–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v9i2.502.
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Self-identity development in adolescents marked by the joining of youth in peer groups that can foster peer conformity. Emotional intelligence is needed by adolescents so that adolescents can avoid negative conformity. The aims of this research is analyze the correlation between emotional intelligence and peer conformity in late adolescence. This correlational analytic study was conducted on 191 respondents at “X” University who were selected using simple random sampling technique. The emotional intelligence was measured using a questionnaire that adapted Goleman's theory, while peer conformity was measured using a peer conformity questionnaire. Emotional intelligence and peer conformity data were analyzed using Spearman Rank test. Spearman Rank test showed p value 0.001 <α (0.005), r value = -0.245, so there is a correlation between emotional intelligence and peer conformity in adolescents with a negative correlation. That is, the higher level of adolescent emotional intelligence results in lower conformity with peers.
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Pangestika, Essa Widya, and Sri Nariah. "THE CORRELATION BETWEEN CHATTING ONLINE AND STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 1, no. 5 (September 1, 2018): 707. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v1i5.p707-711.
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The aim of this research is to figure out the correlation between chatting online and students’ speaking achievement. The method of this research was correlation method. The researchers used this research because they wanted to find out the degree of relationship students chatting online and their speaking skill achievement in English Education Department of IKIP Siliwangi in the academic year 2015. The data were gathered from the questionnaires and speaking tests, then were analyzed by Spearman Rank in SPSS V.23. The result showed that the score of Spearman Rank test is 0.299. It was defined that there is low correlation between two variables. In other words, there was no significance correlation between students chatting online and their speaking achievement.
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EDWIN, TEVINA, A. A. ALIANTA, and J. HELLYWARD. "CONSUMEN CHARACTERISTIC AND CONSUMTION BEHAVIOUR ON PURCHASING ANIMAL PRODUCTS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC." Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan 24, no. 2 (August 4, 2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/mip.2021.v24.i02.p03.
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The research aimed to measure consumer characteristic and consumption behaviour on purchasing animal product during Covid-19 Pandemic in Padang City, and also to measure the correlation between consumer cha- racteristic and consumption behaviour. The method was a survey with convenience sampling to determine the respondents. Based on that, it determined 150 housewives as respondent. The instrument of this research was qu- estionnaire The data analysed with descriptive quantitative method while the correlation between it analysed with Rank Spearman Test by IBM SPSS 26 Version. The result showed that 84.67% of respondents were small family (family members ?4); 54% of respondents have salary Rp. 2,500,001 until 5,000,000,-/month; 45% respondents was early adult; and 50.67% respondents are undergraduates. The consumption behaviour of animal product du- ring Covid-19 pandemic increased even though it was non-significant. Rank Spearman Test result showed a signifi- cant result (P<0.05). The incomes and education variables were positively correlating with consumption behaviour with Correlation Coefficient 0.205 and 0.234. While family members and negatively correlating with consumption behaviour with Correlation Coefficient -0.176 and -0.184.
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Widagdo, Iqbal Donarika, Setyoko Setyoko, and M. Riza Setiawan. "Nutritional Status of Tuberculosis Patients in Against Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase Levels." MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 1, no. 3 (February 19, 2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/magnamed.1.3.2016.14-17.
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Background: Treatment of Tuberculosis patients are given in the form of a drugs combination. Some drugs which are Pyrazinamide, Isoniazid and Rifampicin can provide hepatotoxic side effects. Specific sign of hepatotoxic occurrence is increasing in the Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase levels. One of factors that influence hepatotoxicity is nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and levels of Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase in tuberculosis patients.Methods: A non-experimental correlation study, retrospective approach with total sampling method, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Located at tCommunity Lung Health Center (BKPM) Ambarawa area. The analysis used the Spearman rank correlation testResults: Based on the test results of Spearman Rank correlation test, the correlation coefficient (r) is -0.267. Hypothesis test results also showed 0.037 (p-value <0.05), which means the existence of a significant correlation between variabels.Conclusion: There is a relationship between nutritional status and levels of Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase in tuberculosis patients.
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Nelson, Lloyd S. "Critical Values for Sums of Squared Rank Differences in Spearman's Rank Correlation Test." Journal of Quality Technology 18, no. 3 (July 1986): 194–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224065.1986.11979009.
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Kim, Yun-Ji, In-Seon Lee, Ho-Sun Kim, Hyejung Lee, Hi-Joon Park, Hyangsook Lee, Jun J. Mao, and Younbyoung Chae. "Validation of the Korean Version of the Acupuncture Expectancy Scale." Acupuncture in Medicine 32, no. 1 (February 2014): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/acupmed-2013-010412.
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Objectives Expectancy has been shown to affect patients’ responses to acupuncture therapy. However, no validated measure of expectancy for acupuncture is available in the Korean language. The Acupuncture Expectancy Scale (AES), a 4-item self-reporting questionnaire, is the validated instrument for measuring expectancies regarding acupuncture therapy. We translated the AES into Korean and examined its test–retest reliability and construct validity. Methods The AES was translated using a forward and backward translation procedure. Internal consistency was assessed in 275 participants with item-total correlations. Construct validity was also assessed by performing principal component analysis and correlating scores on the scale with the participants’ intention to receive acupuncture therapy. Test–retest reliability was assessed in 33 participants by calculating Cronbach's α and Spearman rank correlation coefficients. Results Internal consistency was high (Cronbach's α=0.910). Principal component analysis showed that expectancy of acupuncture treatment accounted for 79.2% of the variance. The AES was positively correlated with participants’ intention to receive acupuncture treatment (r=0.695, p<0.001). Test–retest reliability in 33 of the 275 participants was adequate, with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient ranging from 0.500 to 0.737 (p<0.001). Conclusions The Korean version of the AES is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring patients’ expectancies regarding acupuncture treatment in the Korean population.
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Firsia Sastra Putri, Desak Made. "Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Hipertensi Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Hipertensi Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Jara Mara Pati Buleleng." JURNAL MEDIKA USADA 3, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54107/medikausada.v3i2.73.
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Background: Hypertension is a disease with the condition of arterial blood pressure increment above normal, the systolic pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic ≥85 mmHg. The disease can be prevented and cured with proper hypertension diet and can be done with sufficient knowledge.
Purposes: To identifying the sufferers’ knowledge regarding hypertension, hypertension diet obedience, and to analyze the correlation between the knowledge and diet obedience.
Methodology: A correlational descriptive research with Cross Sectional approach. Research subjects are the elderly above 60 (sixty) years old. Spearman Rank Correlation Statistic test are applied with 5% degree of error and p value under 0,05.
Result: Respondent possess 59,71% of a good knowledge, 30,77% of enough knowledge and 9,62% of less knowledge of hypertension. Obedience level shows that 51,92% respondent are obedient, 34,62% are enough obedient and 13,46% less obedient to hypertension diet. Spearman Rank statistic test shows 0,887 of value and p-value of 0,000 which mean a positive correlation between knowledge and diet obedience of hypertension.
Summary: The more educated respondent regarding hypertension are correspond to the obedience to consuming hypertension diet.
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Ahmar, Ansari Saleh. "Correlation between Covid-19 and weather/climate indicators: A Response." JINAV: Journal of Information and Visualization 1, no. 1 (October 1, 2020): 34–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454ri.jinav158.
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This is a response to article by Dr. Ramadhan Tosepu and his colleagues entitled: “Correlation between the weather and the Covid-19 pandemic in Jakarta, Indonesia” in Science of The Total Environment, Vol. 725; and Dr. Muhammad Farhan Bashir and his colleagues entitled: “Correlation between the climate indicators and the Covid-19 pandemics in New York, USA.” in Science of The Total Environment, Vol. 728. We agree with the results of their research, but there are things that need to be clarified in relation to the selection of the Spearman-rank correlation as an analytical tool, because the selection of this analysis is without the normality test of the data. Spearman-rank correlation is useful for non-normally distributed continuous data; can be used for ordinal data; and is relatively robust for outliers.
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Mudlikah, Siti, Sutjiati D. H, and Neny Ilmia Ningrum. "Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Mual Muntah Kehamilan dengan Waktu Mual Muntah Kehamilan di PUSKESMAS Sumobito Kota Jombang." Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia 5, no. 1 (November 20, 2019): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/mid.v5i1.2480.
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Nausea vomiting (emesis gravidarum) 50-60% occurs at the beginning of pregnancy trimester I. causes of increased estrogen, progesterone, and the release of human chorionic gonadothropine. Excessive emesis gravidarum is at risk of hyperemisis gravidarum which threatens the life of pregnant women. placenta. Purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women to emesis gravidarum at Sumobito Health Center, Jombang Regency. Obeservational, cross sectional, total population of 34 first trimester pregnant women statistics Spearman Rank Correlation Test and somers test. Pregnant women had good knowledge of 15 (44.1%), sufficient knowledge 13 (38.2%), and insufficient knowledge 6 (17.7%). While being positive 24 (71%) and being negative 10 (29%), Rank Spearman test. Knowledge α = 0.005. P value = 0.216. The attitude test somers a = 0.05 P value = 0.954. There was no correlation between knowledge and the incidence of emesis gravidarum and there was no correlation between the attitude of pregnant women and the incidence of emesis gravidarum
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Anam, Moh Khoirul. "The Impact of Vocabulary Depth and Breadth to the TOEFL Reading Subtest in IAIN Kediri." International Journal of Language Education 3, no. 2 (October 31, 2019): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/ijole.v3i2.9947.
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TOEFL has been provided as a standardized test to measure the English proficiency of non-native speakers. However, one thing should be considered that TOEFL is still a big challenge for non-native English learners, especially for EFL learners. This is one of the factors, related to how proficient the vocabulary knowledge which students have. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate to what extent the relation between vocabulary knowledge, breadth and depth, and TOEFL test, especially reading subtest session. Participants of this study were undergraduate English students who never took a TOEFL preparation course. To help analyze data, IBM SPSS 24 version with Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to make it more precise. The result of Spearman rank correlation analysis revealed that there was a significant correlation among the variables. This result supports some previous studies focusing on the same topic.
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Irawan, Rifki, and Edita Dininorani Seran. "The Correlation between the Teacher's Oral Feedback and the Students' Writing Motivation." FOSTER: Journal of English Language Teaching 2, no. 3 (August 7, 2021): 358–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24256/foster-jelt.v2i3.51.
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This study aims to determine the correlation between the teacher’s oral feedback and the students’ writing motivation. This study is quantitative research with a correlation method. The researcher conducted this study at SMPN 2 Kasihan. The population of this study included all of the 8th graders. The sample of this study consists of 93 students. To gain the data, the researcher distributed the questionnaires to the students. The data analysis technique used in this research used Rank Spearman Correlation, with SPSS version 23 for the windows program. The result of the research showed that there is a correlation between the teacher’s oral feedback and the students’ writing motivation. It is evidenced by the Rank Spearman correlation test results with the significance value of 0.000, where it is <0.05.
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Iqbal, A., L. Rahman, and M. H. Kabir. "CHARACTERIZATION OF BRASSICA SPP. PROGENY LINES FOR YIELD AND ITS RELATED TRAITS." Bangladesh Journal of Plant Breeding and Genetics 27, no. 2 (May 24, 2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjpbg.v27i2.27843.
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The present research works were conducted to find out the variation in morphological traits and their relationship in Brassica materials at C7 (Colchiploid) alloplasmic populations and F5 generations with respect to their parents. Among the 19 Brassica progeny lines representing the cross products (Brassica napojuncea) of C7 generation of Brassica napus and Brassica juncea (BINA sharisha 5 x Daulot: colchiploid-C7) and F5 generations with their parents, inter-species EG2 (Brassica napus x Brassica juncea) and EG1 (Brassica napus x Brassica juncea) showed better agronomic performance. Phenotypic characters of the genotypes were closely associated with each other for both normal correlation coefficients and Spearmans rank correlation coefficients. The total relative ranking ranged from 1 to 20 and the first rank was estimated for the genotype EG2 genotypes. The last rank was estimated for the genotype ED1 (Brassica napus x Brassica napus). Out of 55 associations, which found in the correlation study, 10 associations were found highly significant at the morphological level. Flower set per plant (self) showed highly significant positive association with total number of siliqua per plant (self) (r = 0.934**) but the significant negative association of the total number of siliqua per plant (self) with siliqua length was very strong (-0.489*). There was a genetic basis of association in most of the cases of pairs of relations. The Spearmans rank correlation test was studied to compare the morphological characterization for distinguishing genotypes. In this present study, this test presented 12 relationships that showed 10 positive significant and two negative significant correlations. In normal correlation coefficients 10 significant associations were found but 12 associations in Spearmans rank correlation. In these techniques, number of flower set per plant (self) had highly significant positive correlation with total number of siliqua per plant (rs = 0.817**). The days to 50 % flowering and number of seed per siliqua (self) had significant negative correlation with number of seed per siliqua (open) (rs = -0.546**) and number of flowers set per plant (open) (rs = -0.563*), respectively. Finally, the study suggested that some yield related traits such as flower set per plant, number of siliqua per plant, seed per siliqua and days to 50% flowering can be selected and used in breeding program for future increasing the grain yield of rapeseed.
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Jamini, Theresia, Fandi Jumaedy, and Dwi Martha Agustina. "Hubungan Interaksi Sosial Dengan Tingkat Depresi Pada Lansia Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan." Jurnal Surya Medika 6, no. 1 (August 30, 2020): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v6i1.1631.
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Health problems often occur in the elderly, which affect social interactions. This condition can be one of the triggers for depression in the elderly in the nursing home. The incidence of depression experienced by the elderly who live in the study location is 50-75% due to loneliness, hopelessness, loss of a spouse, and loss of social roles. This type of research is a quantitative non-experimental, correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 75 respondents at the Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, were taken by purposive sampling technique, and in this study, a questionnaire was used as a research instrument. The statistical test used the Spearman Rank Correlation at a significant level of 0.05 and the results showed that 32 respondents had sufficient social interaction and 32 respondents had a moderate depression level. The results of statistical tests using the Spearman Rank correlation obtained the Correlation Coefficient value of 0.580 and a p-value of 0.000.
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Kereh, David Samuel, John Pieter, William Hamdani, Haryasena Haryasena, Daniel Sampepajung, and Prihantono Prihantono. "Correlation of AGR2 expression with the incidence of metastasis in luminal breast cancer." Breast Disease 40 (June 25, 2021): S103—S107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bd-219015.
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BACKGROUND: AGR2 expression is associated with luminal breast cancer. Overexpression of AGR2 is a predictor of poor prognosis. Several studies have found correlations between AGR2 in disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) in breast cancer patients. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to determine the correlation between anterior Gradient2 (AGR2) expression with the incidence of distant metastases in luminal breast cancer. METHODS: This study was an observational study using a cross-sectional method and was conducted at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and the network. ELISA methods examine AGR2 expression from blood serum of breast cancer patients. To compare the AGR2 expression in metastatic patients and the non-metastatic patient was tested with Mann Whitney test. The correlation of AGR2 expression and metastasis was tested with the Rank Spearman test. RESULTS: The mean value of AGR2 antibody expression on ELISA in this study was 2.90 ± 1.82 ng/dl, and its cut-off point was 2.1 ng/dl. Based on this cut-off point value, 14 subjects (66.7%) had overexpression of AGR2 serum ELISA, and 7 subjects (33.3%) had not. The mean value AGR2 was significantly higher in metastatic than not metastatic, 3.77 versus 1.76 (p < 0.01). The Spearman rank test obtained a p-value for the 2 tail test of 0.003 (p < 0.05), which showed a significant correlation of both, while the correlation coefficient of 0.612 showed a strong positive correlation of AGR2 overexpression and metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: AGR2 expression is correlated with metastasis in Luminal breast cancer.
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Shamlikashvili, T. A., V. N. Kharitonov, S. V. Haritonov, D. N. Pchelinceva, and V. P. Grafsky. "Projective Test «Congruity and Advantages»." Psychology and Law 9, no. 2 (2019): 222–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2019090215.
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The article presents the results of a pilot study developed by the authors of the projective test “Congruity and Advantages”. The research aims to study the main psychometric attributes of the test. The selection included 68 subjects of both genders at the age over 18. According to the study results, from the point of view of substantive validity, determined by the Delphic method, the “Congruity and Advantages” Test allows assessing the severity of two characteristics of the subjects: 1) subject's possible preferences of behavior aimed at acquiring advantages, 2) subject's preference of behavior aimed at matching one's choice with the interests of other people and/or circumstances. Criterion validity of the test is defined as sufficiently high. On an advantage scale R Spearman = 0,77 (at р<0,0001). On a scale of congruity of their behavior with others Spearman R =0,68 (at р<0,0001). Retest reliability after the study by the methods of rank correlation indicated R Spearman = 0,83 (at р<0,005). In addition, the monitoring results of the parties' tendency to violate agreements already reached reveal a significant correlation between the indicators of the “Congruity and Advantages” Test and the number of violations of agreements reached - Spearman R = 0,69 (at р=0,0001). Thus, the “Congruity and Advantages” Test can be practical in mediation as both to predict the tendency of the parties to harmonize their actions with others or to prefer their advantages, and to predict the probability of preserving agreements already reached.
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Adi, M. Bakti Samsu, Dian Susanti, and Nur Rahmawati Wijaya. "FLUCTUATION OF Doleschallia bisaltide LARVAE (LEPIDOPTERA: NYMPHALIDAE) ON CARICATURE-PLANT (Graptophyllum pictum)." Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 21, no. 1 (January 22, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/j.hptt.1211-7.
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Caricature-plant cultivation is often damaged due to the attack of Doleschallia bisaltide larvae. High reproduction ability of D. bisaltide is a serious problem that need to be managed, therefore it will not inflict a financial losses. This study was aimed to determine the fluctuation of D. bisaltide larval population in the caricature-plant plantation in Kalisoro, Tawangmangu. The observations were carried out with a survey method on five observation plots for seven months from March to September 2018. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the Spearman rank correlation coefficient test. The results showed that the population structure was changed during the observations with the highest larval population in May. The results of Spearman rank correlation coefficient test showed significant and positive correlation between third, fourth, and fifth instars larvae with the rainfall. The control of D. bisaltide can not only depend on the presence of natural enemies, therefore control interventions were needed especially at a suitable time and environment whne the population increased.
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Abdillah, Alvin, and Agus Priyanto. "Relationship of Prayer Intensity Between Depression Rates in The Elderly During the Covid 19 Pandemic." STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 10, no. 2 (November 20, 2021): 1547–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v10i2.861.
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The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between prayer intensity and depression levels in the elderly. This research design uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach with the number of 60 elderly respondents in the working area of Bangkalan burneh health center with random sampling techniques. The independent variable in the study was the moderate intensity of prayer variables depending on depression levels. The intrusions used were quesioner intensity prayer and quesioner Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form (GDS-S), while data analysis used spearman rank statistical tests. The results of the spearman rank correlation test statistics were obtained p value 0.003 <α 0.05 so that it can be concluded there is a relationship of prayer intensity with the level of depression in the elderly.
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Wijaya, Ilice Collins, Winny Yohana, Eka Chemiawan, Risti Saptarini, Irmaleni Irmaleni, Nanan Nuraeni, and Willyanti Soewondo. "Effects of Midface Hypoplasia and Facial Hypotonia at Rest and During Clenching on Drooling in Down syndrome Children." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, no. D (December 2, 2022): 486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.10878.
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BACKGROUND: Down syndrome is a chromosome 21 disorder and the most common cause of physical abnormalities including midface hypoplasia, facial hypotonia, and also drooling. Drooling is unintentional anterior salivary flow from the mouth. The objectives of the study is to determine and analyze the effects of midfacial hypoplasia and facial hypotonia on drooling in Down syndrome children. Subject and method:
METHODS: of the research is analytic correlational. Sample retrievement using purposive sampling technique and obtained 20 samples that fulfills the inclusive criterias, consisting of 13 boys and 7 girls with an age range of 6 to 16 years old.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The results were tested statistically by Kendall Coefficient of Concordance Test and Spearman Coefficient of Rank Correlation Test. The results showed that the effect of midfacial hypoplasia, facial hypotonia at rest, and during clenching on drooling is very significant (p-value 0.0002) with Kendall Coefficient of Concordance. Spearman Coefficient of Rank Correlation test results show correlation of midface hypoplasia on drooling is not significant (p-value 0,1265). Facial hypotonia at rest has a very significant correlation on drooling (p-value 0,0000) and during clenching also has a very significant correlation (p-value 0,0000).
CONCLUSION: Conclusion of the research is there are effects of midface hypoplasia, facial hypotonia at rest and facial hypotonia during clenching on drooling, also facial hypotonia at rest and facial hypotonia during clenching on drooling, but no effect of midface hypoplasia on drooling in Down syndrome children.
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Hao, Yiran, Lei Tian, Kai Cao, and Ying Jie. "Repeatability and Reproducibility of SMTube Measurement in Dry Eye Disease Patients." Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 (October 8, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1589378.
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Purpose. To evaluate the intraobserver repeatability and interobserver reproducibility of Strip Meniscometry Tube (SMTube) and determine the correlations among the SMTube measurements and other ocular examinations in dry eye disease (DED) patients. Methods. The study recruited 73 eyes of 49 DED patients. Every subject was subjected to the following five measurements sequentially: the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, Tear Meniscus Height (TMH) assessment, SMTube measurements, tear film breakup time (BUT) examination, and Schirmer I test (SIT). The repeatability and reproducibility of the measurements were assessed by the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and the Bland–Altman analysis, and the correlations were evaluated by the Spearman rank-order correlation. Results. The repeatability and reproducibility of the SMTube measurements were good in DED patients. The ICCs between the repeatability and reproducibility of the SMTube measurements were 0.789 and 0.741, respectively, and the Bland–Altman 95% limits of the repeatability and the reproducibility were −1.726 to 1.658 and −0.967 to 1.474, respectively (all P < 0.01 ). The SMTube measurements had correlations with TMH, BUT, and SIT. The Spearman rank correlation coefficients between SMTube and TMH; SMTube and Schirmer I test; and SMTube and BUT were 0.632, 0.617, and 0.653, respectively (all P < 0.01 ). Conclusions. The measurements of the SMTube may provide a novel, swift, noninvasive, and convenient approach to screen and diagnose DED with acceptable repeatability and reproducibility and specific correlations with TMH, BUT, and SIT.
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Kertiyasa, I. Kadek Yoga, Ni Wayan Tatik Inggriati, and I. Ketut Sumadi. "Characteristics of breeders and maintenance management in improving the productivity of Balinese pigs as Bali germplasm in Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency." International journal of life sciences 6, no. 3 (November 11, 2022): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijls.v6n3.13621.
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The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics, behavior of breeders and rearing management as well as analyze and find the relationship between characteristics and behavior with the level of application Bali pig farm maintenance management. This research was conducted in Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency in June-August 2022. Purposive sampling (with certain considerations). Sampling as respondents were 100 Balinese pig breeders with the criteria of maintaining one to two broods and at least having kept them for one year. Sampling using the "Snowball Sampling" method. The analysis used is quantitative descriptive analysis and Spearman rank level correlation test. The level of implementation of Balinese pig rearing management is in the good category. Descriptive research results Management, production management with an average weaning age of 67.65 ±5.4 days, reproductive management in good category. The results of the correlation test for the Spearman rank level.
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Agustinsy, Srydinda. "Studi Tentang Pengetahuan Masyarakat, Peran Masyarakat Dan Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Keberadaan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (TNGL) Studi Kasus Di Desa Ketambe Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 6, no. 2 (May 1, 2021): 188–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v6i2.16962.
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Abstrak. Keberadaan masyarakat di sekitar TNGL merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari pengelolaan ekosistem Taman Nasional, sering dihadapkan pada dilema antara kepentingan konservasi keanekaragaman hayati dengan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap sumberdaya di TNGL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat, peran masyarakat dan kebijakan pemerintah terhadap keberadaan TNGL dan melihat faktor-faktor serta tingkat korelasi yang berdampak pada pengetahuan masyarakat, peran masyarakat dan kebijakan pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan Statistical Program From Social Science (SPSS) 22 dan Microsoft Excel 2007. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan rumus Uji Korelasi Spearman Rank untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Rank Spearman pada pengetahuan masyarakat, yakni faktor pekerjaan dan pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan keberadaan TNGL sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin, umur, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berkorelasi tidak signifikan. Pada peran masyarakat faktor pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan, sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin, umur, pekerjaan dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berkorelasi tidak signifikan. Pada kebijakan pemerintah seluruh faktor karakteristik berkorelasi tidak signifikan terhadap keberadaan TNGL.Kata kunci :Pengetahuan Masyarakat, Peran Masyarakat, Kebijakan Pemerintah dan TNGL Desa Ketambe AbstractThe existence of communities around TNGL is an inseparable part of the management of the National Park ecosystem, often faced with a dilemma between the interests of biodiversity conservation and the interests and needs of the community for resources in TNGL. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge, the role of society and government policies on the existence of GLNP and to see the factors and levels of correlation that have an impact on public knowledge, the role of society and government policies. The method used in this study is to use the Statistical Program From Social Science (SPSS) 22 and Microsoft Excel 2007. Data processing is carried out using the Spearman Rank Correlation Test formula to test the relationship between variables. Based on the Spearman Rank correlation test on public knowledge, the work and education factors have a significant correlation with GLNP, while the factors of gender, age, and number of family dependents are not significantly correlated. In the role of the community, the education factor has a significant correlation, while the factors of gender, age, occupation and number of family dependents have no significant correlation. In government policy, all characteristic factors have insignificant correlation to the existence of TNGL. Keywords: Community Knowledge, Community Role, Government Policy and TNGL in Ketambe Village
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Anderson, Tony, Heidy Trisna, and Lilis Lilis. "The Correlation between Night Sleep Duration and Physical Activity with Cardiorespiratory Fitness Test Results in Healthy Medical College Students: a Pilot Study." Journal of Anthropology of Sport and Physical Education 6, no. 1 (January 14, 2022): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.26773/jaspe.220105.
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Lack of sleep is the risk factor for a cardiovascular event and low cardiorespiratory endurance. Medical college students are more frequent in experiencing a lack of sleep due to their duty. This study evaluated the correlation between lack of sleep and cardiorespiratory endurance test results in medical college students. This cross-sectional study involved sixty-two males, medical college students. Sleep duration of two weeks was assessed using a validated questionnaire. Queen College Step test was employed for a cardiorespiratory endurance test. Spearman rank test was employed to evaluate the correlation between variables, while logistic regression was applied to assess the possibility of having a good VO2max. SPSS version 19 was used to process the data and perform a statistical test. Significance was set at p<0.05. The mean sleep duration was 6.2 hours, with more students having insufficient sleep duration (51 participants). The mean VO2max was 50.4 ml/kg/min, with more students having good VO2max (50 participants). Spearman rank test indicated the weak correlation between age and sleep (r=0.2, p=0.04) and a moderate correlation between physical activity and VO2max (r=0.43, p<0.01). No correlation between sleep and VO2max result (p=0.07). Logistic regression showed sufficient physical activity is associated with 14.5 times possibility of having good VO2max (95% CI 2.7-77.8, p=0.02). The correlation between sleep and the VO2max result was not evident. Instead, sleep was associated with students’ age while VO2max with sufficient physical activity.
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Maryani, Endang, and Intin Ananingsih. "Relationship Between Educational Level With The Habbit to Give MP-ASI." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 1, no. 2 (August 1, 2014): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v1i2.art.p118-122.
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The process of giving of MP-ASI is one diet that formed by person's eating habits and culture. In the process of giving MP-ASI, education level takes an important role on it. Method: The research design was correlational design. The research sample was 20 mothers in Posyandu Dayu Village, Nglegok Subdistric, Blitar. It was choosen using total sampling. The data was collected using questionnaire. The data was analysed using Spearman Rank Test. Result : The results showed by Spearman Rank correlation (Rho) that the p value = 0,006. Discussion : Based on the results of the research it could be expected that mothers with 6-9 months baby more active to increase their knowledge in MP-ASI from electronic and mass media so that they could increase their capability of providing MP-ASI in the baby 6-9 months.
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Widyaningsih, Tri Sakti, Yulianus Prabu, and Menik Kustriyani. "The Level of Obesity and the Incidence Varicose Vein on Adult Patients in Public Health Center Mijen." Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) 1, no. 4 (October 31, 2018): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/aijha10401.
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Background: Preliminary studies conducted by researchers on December 2015 at Public Health Center Mijen, Semarang get a yield of 7 people in the category of obesity, be found 2 people have a varicose veins in the legs and 5 other people not have varicose veins in the legs. Aim: Analyzing correlation between the level of obesity with events varicose vein on adult patients aged 26-45 years old in Public Health Center Mijen, Semarang. Methods: The research design was cross sectional. Samples were taken from adult obese patients who come to the Public Health Center Mijen Semarang as much as 42 respondents, selected by accidental sampling technique. Data were gathered using observation sheets, then analyzed using Spearman rank test. Results: The p-value of the Spearman rank test was 0.003, with the correlation coefficient of 0.443. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the level of obesity with the incidence of varicose veins on adult patients in Public Health Center Mijen Semarang. Suggestion: Recommended for respondent to control weight and attention intake foods consumed.
Keywords: Obesity; varicose vein, adult
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Priatna, Angka, and Fariz Ferdiansyah. "PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP SEMANGAT KERJA PNS PADA KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KABUPATEN BOGOR." JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2015): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.34203/jimfe.v1i1.443.
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ABSTRACTOne important element of leadership in relation to the morale is leadership style. Leadership style is the way a leader influences the behavior of subordinates, to cooperate and work productively to achieve organizational goals. High moral can be seen from the amount of presence, good cooperation and harmonious relationship. The analytical method used is the analysis of Spearman Rank correlation coefficient, Coefficient of Determination Analysis and Hypothesis Testing Correlation Coefficient. Based on the calculation of Spearman rank correlation coefficient 0.867 results obtained these figures show that the leadership style has a very strong relationship with moral in the Ministry of Religion Bogor Regency. The coefficient of determination based on the calculation results obtained 75.16%, which means that the leadership style can affect moral downs and the remaining 24.84% influenced by other factors. Calculated based on the hypothesis test, t-test (12.03) > t-table (1.2996), then reject Ho and accept Ha so that there is a positive relationship between leadership style with morale.Keywords: Delegation of Authority, Responsibility, Presence, Cooperation, Harmonious Relationships
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Powers, J., and SJ Bennett. "Measurement of dyspnea in patients treated with mechanical ventilation." American Journal of Critical Care 8, no. 4 (July 1, 1999): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc1999.8.4.254.
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BACKGROUND: Dyspnea, or difficult breathing, is common in patients receiving mechanical ventilation; however, dyspnea is not routinely or systematically measured. OBJECTIVE: The primary purpose of this methodological study was to evaluate the test-retest reliability of 5 dyspnea rating scales and the criterion validity of 4 dyspnea rating scales in patients receiving mechanical ventilation. The secondary purpose was to examine the correlations between each of these 5 rating scales and physiological measures of respiratory function. METHODS: The convenience sample consisted of 28 patients on mechanical ventilation during their hospitalization in the intensive care units of a large, inner-city hospital. Patients rated their dyspnea twice at 30-minute intervals on the visual analogue scale, the vertical analogue dyspnea scale, the modified Borg scale, the numerical scale, and the faces scale. Test-retest reliability was computed by using the intraclass correlation coefficient. Criterion validity was evaluated by using the Spearman rank-order correlation coefficient. RESULTS: The 5 rating scales had acceptable test-retest reliabilities, with intraclass correlation coefficients ranging from 0.81 to 0.97. Criterion validity of the 4 scales also was acceptable, with Spearman rank-order correlation coefficients from 0.76 to 0.96. The rating scales were not correlated with most of the physiological variables. At least half of the patients reported moderate to severe dyspnea. CONCLUSION: The scales showed acceptable reliability and validity, and they will be useful in quantifying dyspnea experienced by patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Further work is needed to evaluate the extent and the severity of dyspnea in such patients in order to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions.
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Fazha, Priccillia, Laras Sitoayu, and Herwanti Bahar. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI IBU HAMIL TERHADAP STATUS ANEMIA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SETIABUDI." Jurnal Sains Kesehatan 24, no. 2 (August 30, 2017): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/jsk.24.2.94-103.
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THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, NUTRIENT INTAKE OF PREGNANT WOMEN AGAINST MATERNAL ANEMIA STATUS IN SETIABUDI SUB-DISTRICT HEALTH CENTERSABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, asupan zat gizi ibu hamil terhadap status anemia ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi. Responden penelitian ini berjumlah 36 ibu hamil trimester I yang datang untuk melakukan ANC di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi selama bulan Januari 2017. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Kecamatan Setiabudi dengan desain cross-sectional. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah dengan purposive sampling. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, asupan protein dan zat besi terhadap status anemia ibu hamil (p0.05) dan terdapat hubungan antara asupan vitamin C dan kalsium terhadap status anemia (p ≤ 0.05).Kata Kunci : anemia, kalsium, pengetahuan, protein, vitamin C, zat besi ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, nutrient intake of pregnant women against maternal anemia status in Setiabudi sub-district health centers. The respondents of this study totaled 36 first trimester pregnant women who come to ANC in Setiabudi sub-district health centers during January 2017. The study was conducted in Setiabudi sub-district health centers with cross-sectional design. The statistical test used is the Spearman rank correlation test. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Spearman correlation test results showed that there was no correlation between knowledge, the intake of protein and iron to pregnant women anemia status (p 0.05) and there is a relationship between the intake of vitamin C and calcium against anemia status (p ≤ 0.05).Keywords : anemia, calcium, iron, knowledge, protein, vitamin C, zink
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Jihan, Nurul Syah, Beddy Iriawan Maksudi, and Irma Purnmasari. "ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN KERETA API PANGRANGO KELAS EKSEKUTIF RUTE BOGOR-SUKABUMI." JURNAL GOVERNANSI 5, no. 1 (April 29, 2019): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v5i1.1708.
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The purpose of this study is to analyze how the servive quality is available at the Bogor-Sukabumi Pangrango train. The theory in this study is to use the theory of service quality perceived by consumers from Zeithaml, Parasuraman and Berry which states that service quality can be measured through 5 dimensions namely tangibles, reliability, empathy, responsiveness and assurance. Satisfaction of the community according to Fandy Tjiptono is service performance, product quality, and price. The research method uses the associative method using quantitative analysis. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Correlation test used Spearman Rank test. This research used technique to collect data with a population of service users as many as 593 people, the study sample was 86 respondents. The results of this study obtained an assessment number for variable X, namely 3.84 with good assessment criteria and Y variable is 3.83 with good assessment criteria. In the Spearman Rank correlation test obtained a correlation value of 0.674. The correlation value of 0.674, is strong with the direction of a positive relationship, meaning that the relationship is in the same direction. The amount of the correlation/relationship (R) is equal to 0.674, while the coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.4542. It is known that the quality of service affects people's satisfaction by 45.42%, and by 54.58% by being influenced by other factors.Keywords: Service Quality, Community Satisfaction.
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Lestari, Ni Kadek Yuni, and Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati. "The Correlation of Self Management Behavior with Quality of Life in Patients with Primary Hypertension." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 4, no. 1 (February 14, 2022): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v4i1.839.
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Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease that is a major concern because of the high morbidity and mortality rates. Uncontrolled hypertension will cause various complications will interfere quality of life the patient with hypertension. Quality of life in hypertensive patients is influenced by the severity and severity of complications experienced by the patient. Self management behavior as a disease management to support patients with chronic diseases, behavior modification is very useful to reduce or delay the adverse effects of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between self-management behavior and quality of life in patients with primary hypertension at UPTD Puskesmas Manggis I Karangasem. This research is a descriptive quantitative correlational research with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 79 respondents who were selected through simple random sampling technique, data analysis used Spearman Rank test. The results showed that 31 respondents (39.2%) had good self-management behavior and 34 respondents (43.1%) had good quality of life. The results of the Rank Spearman test, p value = 0.000 (≤0.05) showed a significant correlation between self-management behavior and quality of life in patients with primary hypertensive. The correlation coefficient value (r) 0.835 means a very strong correlation between self-management behavior and quality of life. Nurses are expected to be able to provide education about self-management behavior that they can improve the quality of life patients with hypertension.
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Al Fharizy, Deysi Rizky, Nurasih Nurasih, and Nina Nirmaya Mariani. "THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LEVEL OF ANXIETY DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND THE INCIDENCE OF PRIMARY DYSMENORRHOEA IN FEMALE ADOLESCENTS AT SMAN 1 SINDANG INDRAMAYU IN 2020." International Seminar of Gender Equity Maternal and Child Health 1, no. 1 (July 8, 2021): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34305/gemic.v1i1.312.
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Female adolescents who experience anxiety will have an increase in prostaglandin synthesis accompanied by decreased levels of estrogen or progesterone, causing uterine muscle contractions, uterine blood flow, uterine ischemia resulting in dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhoea varies between 15.8% - 89.5%, with the highest prevalence in adolescents, this shows that adolescents are very vulnerable to anxiety which will lead to the incidence of dysmenorrhoea. This study aims to determine the correlation between the level of anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents at SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu in 2020. Non-experimental research with correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach using primary data of 50 female adolescents who were taken by quota sampling technique. Collecting data using an electronic questionnaire which is analyzed by the Spearman rank test. In the univariate analysis, 36% of 50 female adolescents had mild anxiety and 72% had mild primary dysmenorrhoea. Bivariate analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained significance or P value = 0.003 <0.05 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.418 and is positive. There are correlation between the level of anxiety during Covid-19 pandemic and the incidence of primary dysmenorrhoea in female adolescents at SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu with the strength of the correlation between two variables in the sufficient category and positive, which means that if the variable level of anxiety is high, the primary dysmenorrhoea variable is getting higher.
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Citrawati, Dede, Rita Rahmawati, and Euis Salbiah. "KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN KABANDUNGAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN PENYALURAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DANA DESA DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19." Jurnal Governansi 8, no. 1 (April 21, 2022): 69–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v8i1.4966.
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This research aims to to find out the relation of service quality to community satisfaction in distributing the village fund direct cash assistance (BLT-DD) during Covid-19 pandemic in Kabandungan District Sukabumi Regency. Service quality emphasizes dimensions of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. Community satisfaction uses dimensions of situational dan personal factors. Method of this research is correlational method combined with quantitative approach. Data of each variable are separately analyzed on Weigh Mean Score to obtain mean score. Quantitatively-analized data use Spearman Rank Correlation, t-test and Determination Coefficient. Results of this research indicate that (1) Service quality in distributing BLT-DD obtains score 4.46 categorized as very good. (2) Community satisfaction in distributing BLT-DD obtains score 4.28 categorized as very good. (3) Result of Spearman Rank Correlation obtains value 0.603, meaning that there is the strong relation of service quality to community satisfaction. Result of t-test indicates value of t 8.84 more than value of t-table (n=139) 1,977431, meaning that Ha is accepted, namely there is the relation of service quality to community satisfaction. Result of Determination Coefficient indicates value 36.3609%, meaning that service quality contributes to community satisfaction 36.3609%, whereas the remaining value 63.6391% is influenced by other factors.
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Irfansyah and Didit Pramudhito. "Relationship Between IPSS (International Prostatic Symptomatic Score) and Quality of Life in Patients with LUTS (Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms)." Sriwijaya Journal of Surgery 2, no. 2 (December 11, 2019): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/sjs.v2i2.19.
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ABSTRACT
Introduction. Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) is the most common problem in men with age and can reduce quality of life due to various complaints on micturition.
Method. This study was a cross sectional study conducted in May-July 2018 at the Urology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang and 36 samples were obtained. The technique of data collection was done by filling out the questionnaire. Analysis of data in the form of descriptive for general characteristics and correlation analysis used is the Spearman Rank test correlation.
Results: The most prevalence of benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) occurred in the age group 71-80 years as many as 12 patients (33.3%). BPH patients who came with the most LUTS experienced severe degrees of International Prostatic Symptomatic Score (IPSS) (24 patients, 66.7%). There were 16 patients (44.4%) felt their quality of life was very poor. Spearman Rank correlation test showed no significant relationship between IPSS with the quality of life of patients with BPH with LUTS (p> 0.05, r = 0.073)
Conclusion. There was no significant relationship between IPSS with the quality of life of BPH patients with LUTS.
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Priyono, Basuki Sigit, Indra Cahyadinata, and Setiowati. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENGHASILAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA PEMETIK TEH DI PTP. NUSANTARA VI KAYU ARO KABUPATEN KERINCI PROPINSI JAMBI." Jurnal AGRISEP 4, no. 2 (September 1, 2007): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.6.2.101-113.
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The research was conducted in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro, Regency of Kerinci, Jambi Province on July to August 2006. The respondents are daily fix employees (DFE) of female tea picker, research location was chosen purposively. Aims of the research are: to know the productivity level, income level and contribution level to the family income of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Regenci of Kerinci, Jambi Province. Sampling conducted by Simple Random Sampling, total samples are 102 respondents of 1,011 people population. Statistic analysis used in the research is Rank Spearman (rs) correlation test by reliability level 95% (a/2 = 0.025) and to examine the significance level used two ways t-test. In order to describe the characteristic and income level were used central measurement or score average of whole respondents as categorizing used value rank (interval). Based on result and discussion of the research, average of work productivity of tea picker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro is 5.55 kg/h and average income of tea picker female worker that gained by picking tea is Rp. 727,637.27/months by contribution of 58.31%. Statistic analysis result by Rank Spearman correlation test has known that factors of responsibility family member, motivation, and perception to income has significant correlation to the productivity level of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro. Factors of age, formal education, work experience and perception to company facilities have not significant correlation to the productivity level of female worker of tea picker. Keyword : Productivity, Contribution, Female Worker of Tea Pickers
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Priyono, Basuki Sigit, Indra Cahyadinata, and Setiowati. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PENGHASILAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA PEMETIK TEH DI PTP. NUSANTARA VI KAYU ARO KABUPATEN KERINCI PROPINSI JAMBI." Jurnal AGRISEP 7, no. 2 (September 17, 2008): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.7.2.82-91.
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The research was conducted in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro, Regency of Kerinci, Jambi Province on July to August 2006. The respondents were daily fix employees (DFE) of female tea picker, research location was chosen purposively. Aims of the research are: to estimate the productivity level, income level and contribution level to the family income of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro Regenci of Kerinci, Jambi Province. Sampling conducted by Simple Random Sampling, total samples are 102 respondents of 1,011 people population. Statistic analysis used in the research is Rank Spearman (rs) correlation test by reliability level 95% (a/2 = 0.025) and to examine the significance level used two tailed t-test. In order to describe the characteristic and income level were used central measurement or score average of whole respondents as categorizing used value rank (interval). Based on result and discussion of the research, average of work productivity of tea picker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro is 5.55 kg/h and average income of tea picker female worker that gained by picking tea is Rp. 727,637.27/months by contribution of 58.31%. Statistic analysis result by Rank Spearman correlation test has known that factors of responsibility family member, motivation, and perception to income has significant correlation to the productivity level of tea picker female worker in PTP Nusantara VI Kayu Aro. Factors of age, formal education, work experience and perception to company facilities have not a significant correlation to the productivity level. Key word : Productivity, Contribution, Female Worker of Tea Pickers
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Putra, Made Mahaguna, Aditha Angga Pratama, and Ni Putu Nila Adnyani. "Relationship Between The Level of Knowledge and Family Support With Self-Efficacy In Patients With Tuberculosis." INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) 4, no. 1 (October 7, 2019): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v4i1.237.
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Introduction: Tuberculosis is a disease whose transmission rates continue to increase. Tuberculosis treatment requires support from family, level knowledge and good self-efficacy because the minimum treatment period of 6 months makes TB clients need to be strengthened to be able to undergo complete treatment and successfully recover. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge and family support with self-efficacy in tuberculosis patients at the Sawan I Community Health Center. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in managing certain behaviors to achieve healing. Methods: This research is a correlation study with cross-sectional design. The samples used were 53 samples selected by nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling design. The data collected through a questionnaire and obtained were tested with the Spearman rank test. From the correlation test with the Spearman rank test. Results: Correlation coefficient values indicate the relationship between knowledge and self-efficacy (r = 0.450) and family support with self-efficacy (r = 0.555), which means there is a strong and positive relationship or the better the level of knowledge and family support for TB sufferers, the better the self-efficacy of TB sufferers. Conclussions: The level of knowledge and family support are very important to maintain the self-efficacy of tuberculosis patients.
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Kończak, Grzegorz. "On Testing Significance of the Multivariate Rank Correlation Coefficient." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica 3, no. 335 (May 16, 2018): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.335.02.
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The Spearman’s rho is a measure of the strength of the association between two variables. There are some extensions of this coefficient for the multivariate case. Measures of the multivariate association which are the generalisation of the bivariate Spearman’s rho are considered in the literature. These measures are based on copula functions. This article presents a proposal of the testing for the multivariate Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. The proposed test is based on the permutation method. The test statistic used in the permutation test is based on the empirical copula function. The properties of the proposed method have been described using computer simulations.
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Dewi, Sari Candra, Naufal Muafi, Titik Endarwati, Maryana Maryana, and Sutejo Sutejo. "Relationship of the Emergency Department Density Level with Nursing Work Stress." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, T4 (April 15, 2021): 279–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5812.
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BACKGROUND: The imbalance between the increase in the overall volume of patients at the emergency department (ED) with the capacity of the emergency unit can lead to overcrowded conditions in the ED. Factors that cause ED density include lack of beds for inpatients, increased overall patient volume, increased non-emergency patient visits, lack of nursing staff, and lack of administrative support. Overcrowded at the ED can cause work stress on nurses. Nurses in the ED tend to experience more stress than nurses on the ward due to workload and work fatigue. AIM: This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the ED density with nursing work stress. METHODS: This study was conducted a correlational study in a hospital at Central Java in 2020. Total sampling with the criteria of nurses in the ED was the method employed to the respondents. The data analysis used descriptive statistics and rank Spearman, with a significant level of p < 0.05. RESULTS: The most frequent occurred in the ED was overcrowded, while nursing work stress was moderate stress. The result of the rank Spearman test obtained p = 0.000 with a correlation coefficient of 0.725. CONCLUSION: There was a significant correlation between the ED density levels with nursing work stress.
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Ainiyah, Nur, Chilyatiz Zahroh, Nurul Kamariyah, Machmudah Machmudah, Andikawati Fitriasari, and Nadya Vita. "Intelligence of Spiritual, Adversity, and Emotional as Predictor Factors of Student Resilience in Online Learning in the Pandemic Era." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, G (April 7, 2022): 297–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.6408.
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BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact in various aspects. Learning at all levels of education must continue despite the pandemic; therefore, the learning process is conducted online. It makes that students have limitations in doing activities. AIM: The purpose of this study was to analyze the intelligence spiritual, adversity, and emotional as predictor factors of student resilience in online learning in pandemic era. METHODS: This design used correlation analysis. The population in this study was a student of nursing department in UNUSA. The sampling used was selected randomly 503 students. The dependent variables in this study were spiritual intelligence, adversity, and emotional. Dependent variables are the resilience of students in online learning. The instruments used in this study were the Spiritual Intelligence Self-Report Inventory questionnaire-24 (SISRI-24), Adversity Quotient (AQ), Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire, and Brief Resilience Scale. Data analysis between spiritual intelligence, adversity, and emotional with student resilience is rank Spearman test. RESULT: Spearmen rank correlation test results showed a relationship of spiritual intelligence with resilience (r = 0.680, adversity and resilience student (r = 0.975) and emotional intelligence and resilience (r = 0.635) with a significance of 0.000 (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: There was correlation between spiritual intelligence, adversity, and emotional with the resilience of students in online learning in the pandemic era.
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Suryani, Ana, and Desi Nurwidawati. "Self Disclosure dan Trust Pada Pasangan Dewasa Muda yang Menikah dan Menjalani Hubungan Jarak Jauh." Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan 7, no. 1 (August 31, 2016): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v7n1.p9-15.
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This research is aimed to test the correlation between self disclosure and trust among married people experiencing long distance relationship. This research used quantitative method with correlational research design. Participants in this research were 34 people whose spouses are in other cities or overseas with a chance of meeting is no more than once in a month. Participants were selected using snowball sampling. This research used self disclosure and trust scales to collect data and data were analysed using Rank Spearman test. The result shows that coeficient correlation (r) is 0,656 and the significance value is 0,000 (p>0,05), which means that the hypothesis of this research “there is correlation between self disclosure and trust among adult married people experiencing long distance relationship” is accepted.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan self disclosure dengan trust pada pasangan dewasa muda yang menikah dan menjalani hubungan jarak jauh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian korelasional. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 34 orang yang memiliki karakteristik berusia dewasa muda yang telah menikah dan sedang menjalani hubungan jarak jauh dengan pasangannya baik luar kota maupun luar negeri dengan intensitas bertemu setidaknya satu kali perbulan. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan snowball sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen skala self disclosure dan skala trust. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Rank Spearman test. Hasil analisis koefisien korelasi menunjukkan (r) sebesar 0,656 dan nilai signifikasi 0,000 (p>0,05), artinya analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis “ada hubungan self disclosure dengan trust pada pasangan dewasa muda yang menikah dan menjalani hubungan jarak jauh” diterima.
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Ica Wahyuni, Nonok Karlina, and Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini. "Correlation Of Self Efficacy With Stress Adaptation On Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Hemodialysis In Waled General HospitalCirebon District." Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika 6, no. 2 (September 1, 2019): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54867/jkm.v6i2.41.
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Patients with chronic kidney failure each year experience an increase of 3.8 percent. To overcome kidney failure, hemodialysis therapy is needed. But patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience problems such as discomfort, increase stress and affect quality of life. To reduce these problems, intervention is needed to give self efficacy to patients, based on this it will also affect the stress adaptation of patients undergoing hemodialysis.Purpose of this research was to knew correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the Waled Hospital of Cirebon.Design of this research was descriptived correlating with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research using purvosive sampling amounted 99 respondens. Instruments used in the form of questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman- rank test. The place of research at waled hospital in the Cirebon.The results showed that the majority of self-efficacy carried out in the hemodialysis room of Waled Hospital in Cirebon District was mostly in the low category of 90 (90.9%) and stress adaptation was mostly in the very severe category 54 (54.5%). The results of the Spearman rank test 0.000 ( P Value = 0.000 ; α.= 0.05 ; r = 0.546 ).show that H0 is rejected. Conclusion of this research there was a correlation of self efficacy with stress adaptation on chronic kidney failure patients that have hemodialysis in the waled hospital of Cirebon.
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Sumanty, Dessy, Deden Sudirman, and Diah Puspasari. "Hubungan Religiusitas dengan Citra Tubuh pada Wanita Dewasa Awal." Jurnal Psikologi Islam dan Budaya 1, no. 1 (April 30, 2018): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jpib.v1i1.2076.
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This research attempts to relate the body image phenomenon with the level of subject religiosity. This research used correlational research design that was involving 332 respondents. The statistical testing which is used to test the hypothesis Rank Spearman. The calculation result with the significance level of trust 95% (a = 0.05) show that the correlation coefficient is 0.083 and p-value is 0.129. It means that Ho is accepted and H1 is rejected. It can be concluded that there is no relationship between religiosity with body image.
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Birks, Ryan, Deborah M. Fine, Stacey B. Leach, Sarah E. Clay, Bryan D. Eason, Lisa G. Britt, and Kenneth E. Lamb. "Breed-Specific Vertebral Heart Scale for the Dachshund." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 53, no. 2 (March 1, 2017): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6474.
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ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to determine a breed-specific vertebral heart scale (VHS) range for the dachshund and compare results to the established reference range of 9.7 ± 0.5, calculate inter-observer variability, and correlate VHS with echocardiography. Fifty-one normal dachshunds had radiographs and an echocardiogram performed. Five observers measured VHS to the nearest 0.25 vertebra. The data was analyzed using one-way analysis of variance, Wilcoxon Rank Sum test, Mann-Whitney rank sum test, calculation of reference and confidence intervals, Spearman rank-order correlations, and generation of intra-class correlations and confidence intervals. P < .05 was considered significant. The median for right lateral VHS was significantly larger than left (10.3 [range 9.25–11.55] versus 10.1 [range, 8.7–11.31], p < .0001). VHS for females was significantly larger than for males (left: 10.56 [9.2–11.31] versus 9.74 [8.7–10.88] and right: 10.8 [9.5–11.55] versus 9.99 [9.25–10.8], p = .0002). Observer consistency was high with an intra-class correlation coefficient of 0.95. No significant correlation was found between left atrial echocardiographic parameters and VHS. Results indicate normal dachshunds have a median VHS above the published generic canine reference range, and VHS can be reliably performed by observers with varying degrees of clinical experience.
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Kadafi, Asroful, Alfaiz Alfaiz, M. Ramli, Dahlia Novarianing Asri, and Juwita Finayanti. "The Impact of Islamic Counseling Intervention towards Students’ Mindfulness and Anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic." Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal 4, no. 1 (January 31, 2021): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.25217/igcj.v4i1.1018.
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The pandemic caused by the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) has had psychological and health impacts on people's lives around the world. On a psychological aspect, this pandemic has caused anxiety due to low mindfulness. To increase the potential of mindfulness, one of the ways taken is by counselor psychological intervention. The authors used an Islamic counseling approach to reduce anxiety and increase mindfulness. Therefore, the research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design with non-equivalent control group design. Participants in this study were 14 students consisting of 7 students for each experimental and control group. Participants were invited after filling self-report the anxiety scale facing COVID-19 and indicated that they were in the high category. The data analyzed with the Wilcoxon sign rank test to determine the impact of before and after the intervention was given, then used the Mann Whitney to find out the mean differences between the experimental and control group, and the Rank Spearman to determine the correlation between mindfulness and anxiety. The results showed that Islamic counseling intervention is effective to increase mindfulness which impacted on reducing anxiety in facing the COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, the results of correlation analysis using the Rank Spearman show that there is a correlation between mindfulness and anxiety.