Relevant bibliographies by topics / Spatial Arrangement

Academic literature on the topic 'Spatial Arrangement'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 April 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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Medellu, Antonius, Sugiatno Sugiatno, and Agung Hartoyo. "EKSPLORASI KETERAMPILAN KERUANGAN MENGENAI KUBUS MELALUI WAWANCARA KLINIS BERBASIS MASALAH." Jurnal AlphaEuclidEdu 1, no. 2 (December 5, 2020): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/ja.v1i2.42872.

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Students’ spatial skills in solving problems related to the arrangement of cubes were relatively low. This research was conducted to describe students' spatial skills regarding cube arrangement through problem-based clinical interviews. The design of this study was descriptive exploratory using one class of students as the research sample. Student tests were used to see students' initial abilities regarding cube arrangements. While problem-based clinical interviews were used to dig deeper into spatial skills and student problem solving regarding cube arrangements. The data obtained was processed using descriptive statistics such as average, cumulative frequency and percent score. Furthermore, the data was analyzed and interpreted using qualitative data analysis techniques to explain the phenomena that occur in the field. The results of the study show that the students' spatial skills regarding the cube were still relatively low; students' spatial skills were not in accordance with the concepts related to solving the problem of unit cube arrangements; students' spatial skills did not show skills related to solving problems in unit cube arrangements; to transform students' skills into spatial skills related to the problem of cube arrangement it is necessary to re-emphasize spatial skills which include spatial visual, spatial perception, spatial relations, and spatial orientation.Keywords: Spatial Ability, Problem Based Clinical Interview
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Marinho, Denise Lima Cavalcante, Raimundo Nonato Viana Santos, Ivaneide de Oliveira Nascimento, Maria José Pereira Corrêa, and Maria Rosângela Malheiros da Silva. "Weed Suppression With Babassu Straw and Spatial Rice Arrangement." Journal of Agricultural Studies 8, no. 3 (June 22, 2020): 846. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jas.v8i3.16974.

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Soil cover and spatial crop arrangement are practices that can suppress weeds. The study aimed to evaluate the babassu straw cover and the spatial arrangement of rice crops as weed control. The experiment was conducted in two rice arrangements spatial, the first, with a spacing of 35 cm and sowing density of 87 kg ha-1 (S35D87); and the second, with a spacing of 45 cm and sowing density of 68 kg ha-1(S45D68), and four amounts of babassu straw (0.0; 8.5; 12.5; and 16.5 t ha-1). Weed density, dry mass, phytosociology, and crop productivity were assessed. Babassu straw at 16.5 t ha-1 in the two crop arrangements reduced weed density from 66.8 to 76.2% and increased rice productivity. The most important weeds were Cyperus spp, Murdania nudiflora (L.) Brenan and Phyllanthus niruri L. Babassu straw cover and rice crop arrangement were efficient in the weeds suppression.
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Wen, Wei, Ondřej Kajínek, Siamak Khatibi, and Goce Chadzitaskos. "A Common Assessment Space for Different Sensor Structures." Sensors 19, no. 3 (January 29, 2019): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19030568.

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The study of the evolution process of our visual system indicates the existence of variational spatial arrangement; from densely hexagonal in the fovea to a sparse circular structure in the peripheral retina. Today’s sensor spatial arrangement is inspired by our visual system. However, we have not come further than rigid rectangular and, on a minor scale, hexagonal sensor arrangements. Even in this situation, there is a need for directly assessing differences between the rectangular and hexagonal sensor arrangements, i.e., without the conversion of one arrangement to another. In this paper, we propose a method to create a common space for addressing any spatial arrangements and assessing the differences among them, e.g., between the rectangular and hexagonal. Such a space is created by implementing a continuous extension of discrete Weyl Group orbit function transform which extends a discrete arrangement to a continuous one. The implementation of the space is demonstrated by comparing two types of generated hexagonal images from each rectangular image with two different methods of the half-pixel shifting method and virtual hexagonal method. In the experiment, a group of ten texture images were generated with variational curviness content using ten different Perlin noise patterns, adding to an initial 2D Gaussian distribution pattern image. Then, the common space was obtained from each of the discrete images to assess the differences between the original rectangular image and its corresponding hexagonal image. The results show that the space facilitates a usage friendly tool to address an arrangement and assess the changes between different spatial arrangements by which, in the experiment, the hexagonal images show richer intensity variation, nonlinear behavior, and larger dynamic range in comparison to the rectangular images.
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Legendre, Alain. "The Effects of Environmentally Modulated Visual Accessibility to Caregivers on Early Peer Interactions." International Journal of Behavioral Development 18, no. 2 (June 1995): 297–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016502549501800207.

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This study focuses on the influence of the degree of visual connections in playrooms on peer interaction between children 21 to 36 months old. In two day care centres, the arrangement of the furniture inside the playrooms were manipulated in order to compare the influence of two contrasting spatial arrangements: a visually open arrangement providing children with a high degree of visual connection within the playroom; and an arrangement with major visual boundaries partitioning the playroom. The findings show that the latter type of spatial arrangement had a negative impact on peer interactions. Conversely, when the spatial arrangement was visually open, children spent more time interacting with peers, and these peer interactions were more affiliative and less conflictual. Furthermore, the positive interactions occurred in longer episodes. These results are discussed as a function of the adaptive flexibility of 2-year-old children's competence in interacting with peers, when they have to cope with an environmental constraint that restricts the visual accessibility to adult caregivers.
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Leskovar, Daniel I., and A. Kipp Boales. "Spatial Arrangement for Daikon Seed Production." HortScience 31, no. 4 (August 1996): 573b—573. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.4.573b.

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Seed production systems for daikon or Chinese winter radish (Raphanus sativus L., Longipinnatus Group) were investigated in the Winter Garden of southwest Texas in 1992 and 1993. Planting dates ranged from October through March. Bed configurations (number of rows × bed spacings) were 2 × 0.96 m, 2 × 1.93 m, 3 × 1.93 m, and 4 × 1.93 m. Within-row spacings were 5, 10, and 15 cm. Crops were grown using minimum fungicide and insecticide amounts, while no attempt was made to control weeds chemically. Seed was harvested between May and June. Seed yields (kg·ha–1) increased for planting dates of October to November. Lower seed yields from the January or later plantings appear to be related to increased disease and insect pressures. Total and medium class size (≥3 and ≤4 mm in diameter) seed yields were highest at 40 rows × 1.93 m bed spacings and 10 cm within-row plant spacings. Germination and percent coatless seeds were unaffected by bed configuration and within-row plant spacings. The closest within-row spacings (5 cm) increased the risk of plant lodging and delayed plant maturity.
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Schwarz, Cornelius, and Martin Möck. "Spatial arrangement of cerebro-pontine terminals." Journal of Comparative Neurology 435, no. 4 (June 8, 2001): 418–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cne.1041.

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Chaves, Aridênia P., Francisco Bezerra Neto, Jailma SS Lima, Josimar N. Silva, Renato LC Nunes, Aurélio P. Barros Júnior, Grace KL Lima, and Elizangela C. Santos. "Cowpea and beet intercropping agro-economic dynamics under spatial arrangement and cowpea population density." Horticultura Brasileira 38, no. 2 (April 2020): 192–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-053620200212.

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ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of planting spatial arrangements between the cowpea and beet crops in intercropping and of cowpea population densities on the crop’s productivity and in the agro-economic efficiency of the association at two growing seasons. The experimental design was of randomised blocks with the treatments arranged in a 4 x 3 factorial scheme, in four replications. The first factor was constituted by three spatial arrangements between the component cultures (2:2, 3:3 and 4:4), formed by beet rows alternated with cowpea rows, while the second factor was constituted by the population densities of cowpea: 40, 60, 80 and 100% of the recommended population in single crop (RDSC). The production and its components were evaluated in the beet and cowpea. Apart from these characteristics, the following agro-economic indicators were also determined for each treatment: system productivity index (SPI), the land equivalent coefficient (LEC), and the monetary equivalent ratio (MER). The maximum production of commercial beet roots was obtained with 15.60 t ha-1 productivity at density of 61.82% of RDSC within the 4:4 arrangement, while the maximum yield of cowpea green grains of 2.23 t ha-1 was reached at density of 79.57% of RDSC within 2:2 spatial arrangement. The productivities of beet roots of extra A, extra AA and great types decreased with increasing cowpea population density, without any influence of the tested spatial arrangements. The maximum mean productivity of cowpea green pods of 1.74 t ha-1 was obtained at density of 87.47% of RDSC, reached within 2:2 spatial arrangement. The maximum economic efficiency of the cowpea-beet intercropping was obtained with MER of 1.11 at cowpea density of 100% of RDSC, irrespective of the spatial arrangement and growing season.
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Augustine Mansaray, Abdul Babatunde Karim, Thomas B R Yormah, Abdul Rahman Conteh, and Marie Yomeni. "Effect of cassava-legume intercropping systems on productivity and cassava insect pests population dynamics across three major agro-climatic zones of Sierra Leone." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 12, no. 3 (December 30, 2021): 285–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2021.12.3.0474.

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Field trials were conducted in 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 cropping seasons in three agro-climatic zones of the country to evaluate the productivity and insect pests population dynamics of cassava as a response to spatial arrangement, plant architecture and cropping systems. The treatments consisted of seven cropping associations, two cassava architectures and two spatial arrangements. The study reveals that yield parameters of cassava were higher in cassava-soybean system at all locations. The number of marketable roots and forage yield were on average higher when the erect cassava variety was intercropped with the legumes using the 1 m x 1m spatial arrangement. On the other hand, root yield and canopy width were higher when the 2 m x 0.5 m spatial arrangement and the branched cassava architecture was used respectively. In general, yield parameters were higher at Segbwema expect for forage yield that was higher at Makeni. With respect to cassava insect pests, higher percentage incidences and severity scores were recorded on sole cassava and when the branched cassava variety was intercropped with legumes using the 2 m x 0.5 m spatial arrangement of cassava. In addition, cassava insect pests incidences were only observed at 6 MAP and 9MAP and were higher in Segbwema compared to the other locations. Thus, in order to improve productivity of cassava with low insect pest infestation, the erect cassava variety should be intercropped with soybean at a spatial arrangement of 1 m x 1 m.
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Roberts, Warren, and Jim Duthie. "Watermelon Yield as Affected by Plant Density and Spatial Arrangement." HortScience 30, no. 4 (July 1995): 754C—754. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.754c.

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Watermelons are grown at many different row widths and in-row spacings, but an ideal plant density has not been established. Experiments were conducted at one location in 1993 and at two locations in 1994 in southeastern Oklahoma. Effects of plant density and spatial arrangement on `Allsweet' and `Sangria', two standard-sized watermelons, were evaluated. Beds 0.3 m wide were formed on 0.91-, 1.83-, 2.74-, and 3.66-m centers. Various in-row spacings that ranged from 0.30 to 2.44 m were established at each row width. This resulted in various spatial arrangements of plants with densities of 1500, 3000, 6000, and 12,000 plants/ha. With 1500 and 3000 plants/ha, about one melon was harvested from each plant, and less than one melon was harvested from each plant when the density reached 12,000 plants/ha. Yield (weight/ha) increased with plant density and reached a maximum at 12,000 plants/ha. Isometric spatial arrangements did not produce greater yields than did the more-rectangular arrangement. Weight per melon decreased with increasing plant densities in two experiments, but the decrease was small relative to the increased number of melons/ha.
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Sussy, Ola, Maria, Niklas, Cecilia, Willis, Håkan, and Djurfeldt. "Micro-Spatial Analysis of Maize Yield Gap Variability and Production Factors on Smallholder Farms." Agriculture 9, no. 10 (October 11, 2019): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture9100219.

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Site-specific land management practice taking into account variability in maize yield gaps (the difference between yields in the 90th percentiles and other yields on smallholder farmers’ fields) could improve resource use efficiency and enhance yields. However, the applicability of the practice is constrained by inability to identify patterns of resource utilization to target application of resources to more responsive fields. The study focus was to map yield gaps on smallholder fields based on identified spatial arrangements differentiated by distance from the smallholder homestead and understand field-specific utilization of production factors. This was aimed at understanding field variability based on yield gap mapping patterns in order to enhance resource use efficiency on smallholder farms. The study was done in two villages, Mukuyu and Shikomoli, with high and low agroecology regarding soil fertility in Western Kenya. Identification of spatial arrangements at 40 m, 80 m, 150 m and 300 m distance from the homestead on smallholder farms for 70 households was done. The spatial arrangements were then classified into near house, mid farm and far farm basing on distance from the homestead. For each spatial arrangement, Landsat sensors acquired via satellite imagery were processed to generate yield gap maps. The focal statistics analysis method using the neighborhoods function was then applied to generate yield gap maps at the different spatial arrangements identified above. Socio-economic, management and biophysical factors were determined, and maize yields estimated at each spatial arrangement. Heterogeneous patterns of high, average and low yield gaps were found in spatial arrangements at the 40 m and 80 m distances. Nearly homogenous patterns tending towards median yield gap values were found in spatial arrangements that were located at the 150 m and 300 m. These patterns correspondingly depicted field-specific utilization of management and socio-economic factors. Field level management practices and socio-economic factors such as application of inorganic fertilizer, high frequency of weed control, early land preparation, high proportion of hired and family labor use and allocation of large land sizes were utilized in spatial arrangements at 150 and 300 m distances. High proportions of organic fertilizer and family labor use were utilized in spatial arrangements at 40 and 80 m distances. The findings thus show that smallholder farmers preferentially manage the application of socio-economic and management factors in spatial arrangements further from the homestead compared to fields closer to the homestead which could be exacerbating maize yield gaps. Delineating management zones based on yield gap patterns at the different spatial arrangements on smallholder farms could contribute to site-specific land management and enhance yields. Investigating the value smallholder farmers attach to each spatial arrangement is further needed to enhance the spatial understanding of yield gap variation on smallholder farms.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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黎寶欣 and Po-yan Lai. "Effect of visual item arrangement on search performance." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3124189X.

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Lai, Po-yan. "Effect of visual item arrangement on search performance." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B23530212.

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Huber, Robert. "Arranged space : the arrangement of spatial interrelations as sculptural practice." Thesis, University of Ulster, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.593876.

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This PhD project aims to investigate the use of social formats in the realm of sculpture and consists of a theoretical reflection on my artistic practice. Since 2008, I run a company called PaintSyndicate, which produces oil paintings in the People's Republic of China. This thesis is an attempt to explain how setting up and running a company can be considered as sculptural practice. Within this research, PaintSyndicate stands exemplarily for my practice and serves as rationale and context. Sculpture today is an ambivalent term describing specifically three-dimensional, artistic objects in the tradition of the statue, while a somehow expanded concept of sculpture is used as an umbrella term to cover a wide range of spatial related art. My argument aims to contribute to a conceptual clarification and develops alongside two main references: firstly, Rosalind Krauss' 'Sculpture in the Expanded Fie/d', as a main reference in a 'post-formalist' discourse, and secondly, Joseph Beuys' 'Social Sculpture', as an example for an expansion of the concept of sculptw-e in the practical realm. Using Niklas Luhmann's systems theory, I define sculpture as social system, considering space as the medium of sculpture and sculptural form as an arrangement of spatial relations. Such a definition of sculptural form shifts the focus from materiality or programmatic tasks to the observer's understanding of space. During the last century, the conception of space has undergone fundamental changes, from being defined as an absolute value, to the existence of a plurality of 'species of space' today. If sculptural form is the result of an engagement of sculptor and space, the existence of multiple 'species of space' corresponds to the actual variety in sculptural form. In this context, my research aims to contribute to a reconsideration of sculpture as a category of contemporary art practice.
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Smith, Craig W. "The effects of spatial arrangement on group formation, productivity, and satisfaction." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28576.

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Smith, Victoria Clare. "Invertebrate response to weed diversity and spatial arrangement within arable fields." Thesis, University of Reading, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.494233.

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Weeds play a vital role in supporting arable biodiversity by providing both food and shelter to invertebrates and their predators. A better understanding of the relationship between weeds and invertebrates will form a necessary first step towards balancing the needs of both weed control and biodiversity in order to achieve a more sustainable system of crop production. Analysis of data from the FSEs (Farm Scale Evaluations) showed that no standard composition of weeds or invertebrates exists across all arable fields. Both weed and invertebrate species compositions varied according to the crop sown and, in the case of weeds, herbicide management applied. Variation in invertebrate composition was partially explained by variation in weed composition. This suggests that manipulating the composition of weeds within a crop may influence invertebrate composition.
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Do, Jaekwon. "Controlled spatial arrangement of gold nanoparticles using focused laser beams and DNA origami." Diss., Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-171381.

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Buchner, Alexander [Verfasser], and Ulrich [Akademischer Betreuer] Gerland. "Spatial aspects of enzymology : optimal arrangement and conformational dynamics / Alexander Buchner. Betreuer: Ulrich Gerland." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1057837555/34.

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Asquith, Lindsay. "Space use and claim : an evaluation of the domestic spatial arrangement in family homes." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289136.

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Stewart, Joanna L. "Glasgow's spatial arrangement of deprivation over time : methods to measure it and meanings for health." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2016. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/7936/.

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Background: Socio-economic deprivation is a key driver of population health. High levels of socio-economic deprivation have long been offered as the explanation for exceptionally high levels of mortality in Glasgow, Scotland. A number of recent studies have, however, suggested that this explanation is partial. Comparisons with Liverpool and Manchester suggest that mortality rates have been higher in Glasgow since the 1970s despite very similar levels of deprivation in these three cities. It has, therefore, been argued that there is an “excess” of mortality in Glasgow; that is, mortality rates are higher than would be expected given the city’s age, gender, and deprivation profile. A profusion of possible explanations for this excess has been proffered. One hypothesis is that the spatial arrangement of deprivation might be a contributing factor. Particular spatial configurations of deprivation have been associated with negative health impacts. It has been suggested that Glasgow experienced a distinct, and more harmful, development of spatial patterning of deprivation. Measuring the development of spatial arrangements of deprivation over time is technically challenging however. Therefore, this study brought together a number of techniques to compare the development of the spatial arrangement of deprivation in Glasgow, Liverpool and Manchester between 1971 and 2011. It then considered the plausibility of the spatial arrangement of deprivation as a contributing factor to Glasgow’s high levels of mortality. Methods: A literature review was undertaken to inform understandings of relationships between the spatial arrangement of deprivation and health outcomes. A substantial element of this study involved developing a methodology to facilitate temporal and inter-city comparisons of the spatial arrangement of deprivation. Key contributions of this study were the application of techniques to render and quantify whole-landscape perspectives on the development of spatial patterns of household deprivation, over time. This was achieved by using surface mapping techniques to map information relating to deprivation from the UK census, and then analysing these maps with spatial metrics. Results: There is agreement in the literature that the spatial arrangement of deprivation can influence health outcomes, but mechanisms and expected impacts are not clear. The temporal development of Glasgow’s spatial arrangement of deprivation exhibited both similarities and differences with Liverpool and Manchester. Glasgow often had a larger proportion of its landscape occupied with areas of deprivation, particularly in 1971 and 1981. Patch density and mean patch size (spatial metrics which provide an indication of fragmentation), however, were not found to have developed differently in Glasgow. Conclusion: The spatial extent of deprivation developed differently in Glasgow relative to Liverpool and Manchester as the results indicated that deprivation was substantially more spatially prevalent in Glasgow, this was particularly pronounced in 1971 and 1981. This implies that exposure of more affluent and deprived people to each other has been greater in Glasgow. Given that proximal inequality has been related to poor health outcomes, it would appear plausible that this may have adversely affected Glasgow’s mortality rates. If this is the case, however, it is unlikely that this will account for a substantial proportion of Glasgow’s excess mortality. Further research into Glasgow’s excess mortality is, therefore, required.
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Collison, J. "Influence of plant population and spatial arrangement on yield of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.)." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370876.

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Books on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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Dunks, Vivienne. Spatial arrangement and toy selection in preadolescent males and females. Sudbury, Ont: Laurentian University, Department of Psychology, 1991.

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Chemical structure, spatial arrangement: The early history of stereochemistry, 1874-1914. Aldershot, England: Ashgate, 2003.

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Dibnah, Stephen P. An assessment of spatial arrangement plans for tourist areas in Bali. [Waterloo, Ont: University of Waterloo, Faculty of Environmental Studies, 1992.

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"Gender, Space and Conflict" (2004 Universität Frankfurt am Main) Tagung. Das räumliche Arrangement der Geschlechter: Kulturelle Differenzen und Konflikte. Berlin: Trafo, 2005.

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Asquith, Lindsay. Space use and claim: An evaluation of the domestic spatial arrangement in family homes. Oxford: Oxford Brookes University, 2003.

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Louis, P. Computer simulation of spatial arrangement and connectivity of particles in three-dimensional microstructure: Application to model electrical conductivity of polymer matrix composite. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1996.

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Aybek, Can M., Johannes Huinink, and Raya Muttarak, eds. Spatial Mobility, Migration, and Living Arrangements. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10021-0.

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Shivute, Vaino P. A study of plant spatial arrangements in intercropping with particular reference to the maize/beans combination. Norwich: University of East Anglia, 1990.

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Canada, Canada Foreign Affairs. Science : arrangement between the Government of Canada and the European Space Agency concerning participation by the government of Canada in the Info Terra/TerraSAR element of the European Earth Watch Programme, Paris, 22 September 2003, in force 22 September 2003 =: Science : arrangement entre le gouvernement du Canada et l'Agence spatiale européenne concernant la participation du gouvernment du Canada à l'élément Info Terra/TerraSAR du Programme européen de surveillance de la terre, Paris, le 22 septembre 2003, en vigueur le 22 septembre 2003. Ottawa, Ont: Public Works and Government Services Canada = Travaux publics et services gouvernementaux Canada, 2007.

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Canada, Canada Foreign Affairs. Science : arrangement between the Government of Canada and the European Space Agency concerning participation by the government of Canada in the development and validation activities of the GalileoSat Programme, Paris, 6 October 2003, in force 6 October 2003 =: Science : arrangement entre le gouvernement du Canada et l'Agence spatiale européenne concernant la participation du gouvernment du Canada aux activités de développement et de validation du programme GalileoSat, Paris, le 6 octobre 2003, en vigueur le 6 octobre 2003. Ottawa, Ont: Public Works and Government Services Canada = Travaux publics et services gouvernementaux Canada, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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Penatti, Otávio A. B., Eduardo Valle, and Ricardo da S. Torres. "Encoding Spatial Arrangement of Visual Words." In Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications, 240–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25085-9_28.

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Yoshino, Masashi, and Ken’ichi Furuya. "Effects of Equivalent Sources Arrangement on Spatial Interpolation of Impulse Responses." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 733–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22354-0_66.

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Manogaran, Ugenteraan, Ya Ping Wong, and Boon Yian Ng. "CapsNet vs CNN: Analysis of the Effects of Varying Feature Spatial Arrangement." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55187-2_1.

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Mea, Vincenzo, and Carlo Alberto Beltrami. "Analysis of the spatial arrangement of cells in the proliferative breast lesions." In Image Analysis and Processing, 247–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-60298-4_266.

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Kurosawa, Toshifumi, Buntarou Shizuki, and Jiro Tanaka. "Spatial Arrangement of Data and Commands at Bezels of Mobile Touchscreen Devices." In Human-Computer Interaction: Interaction Technologies, 227–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20916-6_22.

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Dai, Ye, and Wenjun Hou. "Research on Configuration Arrangement of Spatial Interface in Mobile Phone Augmented Reality Environment." In Human Centered Computing, 48–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15127-0_5.

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Conway, J. F., R. D. B. Fraser, T. P. Macrae, and D. A. D. Parry. "Protein Chains in Wool and Epidermal Keratin IF: Structural Features and Spatial Arrangement." In The Biology of Wool and Hair, 127–44. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-9702-1_9.

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Yim, Evelyn K. F., S. Ankam, A. A. K. Moe, and L. Y. T. Chan. "Effect of Spatial Arrangement of Substrate Topography on Neuronal Differentiation of Stem Cells." In IFMBE Proceedings, 60–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02913-9_16.

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Verrecchia, Eric P., and Luca Trombino. "The Organization of Soil Fragments." In A Visual Atlas for Soil Micromorphologists, 19–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67806-7_2.

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AbstractKubiëna (1938) was the first to introduce the concept of fabric in soil micromorphology, so this term has been used in soil micromorphology for a long time. The term “fabric” was initially applied to rocks by geologists and petrologists. This type of fabric is defined as the “factor of the texture of a crystalline rock which depends on the relative sizes, the shapes, and the arrangement of the component crystals” (Matthews and Boyer 1976). This definition has been adapted for soil micromorphology and its latest definition has been given by Bullock et al. (1985) as: “soil fabric deals with the total organization of a soil, expressed by the spatial arrangement of the soil constituents (solid, liquid, and gaseous), their shape, size, and frequency, considered from a configurational, functional and genetic view-point”. In conclusion, the soil micromorphologist should consider the fabric as an arrangement and∕or organization of soil constituents.
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Cabrall, Christopher D. D., Thomas B. Sheridan, Thomas Prevot, Joost C. F. de Winter, and Riender Happee. "The 4D LINT Model of Function Allocation: Spatial-Temporal Arrangement and Levels of Automation." In Intelligent Human Systems Integration, 29–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73888-8_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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Yirci, Murat, Mathieu Brédif, Julien Perret, and Nicolas Paparoditis. "2D Arrangement-based Hierarchical Spatial Partitioning." In the Sixth ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2533828.2533843.

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Echigoya, Shunta, and Satoshi Honda. "MEG analysis using ICA with spatial arrangement." In 2006 SICE-ICASE International Joint Conference. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sice.2006.314697.

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Agustina, Ina Helena, and Nadia Putri Pratiwi. "Exploring the Spatial Arrangement of Local Settlement." In Proceedings of the Social and Humaniora Research Symposium (SoRes 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/sores-18.2019.109.

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Kristo, K., and Chua Chin Seng. "Optimized Window Arrangement for Spatial Pyramid Matching Scheme." In 2014 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpr.2014.249.

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Kuzuoka, Hideaki, Yuya Suzuki, Jun Yamashita, and Keiichi Yamazaki. "Reconfiguring spatial formation arrangement by robot body orientation." In Proceeding of the 5th ACM/IEEE international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1734454.1734557.

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Kuzuoka, Hideaki, Yuya Suzuki, Jun Yamashita, and Keiichi Yamazaki. "Reconfiguring spatial formation arrangement by robot body orientation." In 2010 5th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hri.2010.5453182.

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Del Bimbo, A., P. Pala, and E. Vicario. "Spatial arrangement of color flows for video retrieval." In IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2001. ICME 2001. IEEE, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icme.2001.1237715.

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Budi, Dio Praseto. "Arrangement and Implementation of Pekanbaru City Spatial Control." In 2nd International Conference Postgraduate School. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007551808050809.

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Nakamata, Chiyuki, Yoji Okita, Shinsuke Matsuno, Fujio Mimura, Masahiro Matsushita, Takashi Yamane, Yoshitaka Fukuyama, and Toyoaki Yoshida. "Spatial Arrangement Dependance of Cooling Performance of an Integrated Impingement and Pin Fin Cooling Configuration." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68348.

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Experimental and numerical studies were conducted for the development of the integrated impingement and pin-fin cooling configuration. In the development, the spatial arrangements of impingement hole, pin-fin and film cooling (discharge) hole were the main concern. The temperature measurement was performed for different test pieces with various spatial arrangements to clarify the cooling effectiveness variation with the arrangement and the other cooling parameters. Experiments were conducted with 673K hot gas flow and room temperature cooling air. The Reynolds number of gas side flow was 380000 and cooling air Reynolds number was 5000–30000. Test plate surface temperatures were measured using an infrared camera. The cooling effectiveness obtained from the experiment for one specimen was different from that for a specimen that had the same pin density but a different spatial arrangement. So it was confirmed that an arrangement of hole and pin, as well as pin density, was an important parameter. CFD analysis was also conducted to make clear how spatial arrangement affected internal heat transfer characteristics. Pressure losses were also evaluated for each specimen, and total thermal performance was compared. A basic configuration with one pin at the center of a unit area showed the most superior total thermal performance.
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Ke, Shi-Yu, Yu-Wen Chen, Rongshun Chen, and Cheng-Yao Lo. "Advanced Capacitor Arrangement for Enhanced Spatial Resolution in Tactile Sensors." In 2020 IEEE SENSORS. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sensors47125.2020.9278596.

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Reports on the topic "Spatial Arrangement"

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Gokhale, Arun M. Quantitative Characterization of Spatial Arrangement of Microstructural Features in Metal Matrix Composites. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada434174.

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Or, Dani, Shmulik Friedman, and Jeanette Norton. Physical processes affecting microbial habitats and activity in unsaturated agricultural soils. United States Department of Agriculture, October 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7587239.bard.

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experimental methods for quantifying effects of water content and other dynamic environmental factors on bacterial growth in partially-saturated soils. Towards this end we reviewed critically the relevant scientific literature and performed theoretical and experimental studies of bacterial growth and activity in modeled, idealized and real unsaturated soils. The natural wetting-drying cycles common to agricultural soils affect water content and liquid organization resulting in fragmentation of aquatic habitats and limit hydraulic connections. Consequently, substrate diffusion pathways to soil microbial communities become limiting and reduce nutrient fluxes, microbial growth, and mobility. Key elements that govern the extent and manifestation of such ubiquitous interactions include characteristics of diffusion pathways and pore space, the timing, duration, and extent of environmental perturbations, the nature of microbiological adjustments (short-term and longterm), and spatial distribution and properties of EPS clusters (microcolonies). Of these key elements we have chosen to focus on a manageable subset namely on modeling microbial growth and coexistence on simple rough surfaces, and experiments on bacterial growth in variably saturated sand samples and columns. Our extensive review paper providing a definitive “snap-shot” of present scientific understanding of microbial behavior in unsaturated soils revealed a lack of modeling tools that are essential for enhanced predictability of microbial processes in soils. We therefore embarked on two pronged approach of development of simple microbial growth models based on diffusion-reaction principles to incorporate key controls for microbial activity in soils such as diffusion coefficients and temporal variations in soil water content (and related substrate diffusion rates), and development of new methodologies in support of experiments on microbial growth in simple and observable porous media under controlled water status conditions. Experimental efforts led to a series of microbial growth experiments in granular media under variable saturation and ambient conditions, and introduction of atomic force microscopy (AFM) and confocal scanning laser microscopy (CSLM) to study cell size, morphology and multi-cell arrangement at a high resolution from growth experiments in various porous media. The modeling efforts elucidated important links between unsaturated conditions and microbial coexistence which is believed to support the unparallel diversity found in soils. We examined the role of spatial and temporal variation in hydration conditions (such as exist in agricultural soils) on local growth rates and on interactions between two competing microbial species. Interestingly, the complexity of soil spaces and aquatic niches are necessary for supporting a rich microbial diversity and the wide array of microbial functions in unsaturated soils. This project supported collaboration between soil physicists and soil microbiologist that is absolutely essential for making progress in both disciplines. It provided a few basic tools (models, parameterization) for guiding future experiments and for gathering key information necessary for prediction of biological processes in agricultural soils. The project sparked a series of ongoing studies (at DTU and EPFL and in the ARO) into effects of soil hydration dynamics on microbial survival strategy under short term and prolonged desiccation (important for general scientific and agricultural applications).
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Mitra, Sudeshna, Amlanjyoti Goswami, Deepika Jha, Sahil Sasidharan, Kaye Lushington, and Tsomo Wangchuk. Land Records Modernisation in India: Himachal Pradesh. Indian Institute for Human Settlements, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24943/9788195648504.

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This work provides an institutional, legal and policy review of crucial aspects of land records modernisation systems in Himachal Pradesh. A state characterised by hilly terrain, high forest cover and low urbanisation, Himachal Pradesh provides useful lessons to understand the robustness and diversity of land record administration systems. The property regimes that have historically developed in the state include customary rights, common property resources, jointly held rights, and multiple other use and possession arrangements. There is a restriction on who can transact properties in the state, aimed at preventing alienation of land. Settlement operations are conducted every 40 years, and often take a long time to complete, but have led to relatively more up-to-date records than some other states. There are also concerns regarding the accuracy of spatial records, and data mismatches between textual and spatial components of the existing record versus the new technology led survey data if often is a cause of disputes.
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