Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Spatial analysis (Statistics)'
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White, Gentry. "Bayesian semiparametric spatial and joint spatio-temporal modeling." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4450.
Full textThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file viewed on (May 2, 2007) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
Zhang, Jun. "Nearest neighbor queries in spatial and spatio-temporal databases /." View abstract or full-text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?COMP%202003%20ZHANG.
Full textYue, Yu. "Spatially adaptive priors for regression and spatial modeling." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/6059.
Full textThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 3, 2009) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
Butler, Thomas W. "Spatial statistics and analysis of earth's ionosphere." Thesis, Boston University, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/10950.
Full textThe ionosphere, a layer of Earths upper atmosphere characterized by energetic charged particles, serves as a natural plasma laboratory and supplies proxy diagnostics of space weather drivers in the magnetosphere and the solar wind. The ionosphere is a highly dynamic medium, and the spatial structure of observed features (such as auroral light emissions, charge density, temperature, etc.) is rich with information when analyzed in the context of fluid, electromagnetic, and chemical models. Obtaining measurements with higher spatial and temporal resolution is clearly advantageous. For instance, measurements obtained with a new electronically-steerable incoherent scatter radar (ISR) present a unique space-time perspective compared to those of a dish-based ISR. However, there are unique ambiguities for this modality which must be carefully considered. The ISR target is stochastic, and the fidelity of fitted parameters (ionospheric densities and temperatures) requires integrated sampling, creating a tradeoff between measurement uncertainty and spatio-temporal resolution. Spatial statistics formalizes the relationship between spatially dispersed observations and the underlying process(es) they represent. A spatial process is regarded as a random field with its distribution structured (e.g., through a correlation function) such that data, sampled over a spatial domain, support inference or prediction of the process. Quantification of uncertainty, an important component of scientific data analysis, is a core value of spatial statistics. This research applies the formalism of spatial statistics to the analysis of Earth's ionosphere using remote sensing diagnostics. In the first part, we consider the problem of volumetric imaging using phased-array ISR based on optimal spatial prediction ("kriging"). In the second part, we develop a technique for reconstructing two-dimensional ion flow fields from line-of-sight projections using Tikhonov regularization. In the third part, we adapt our spatial statistical approach to global ionospheric imaging using total electron content (TEC) measurements derived from navigation satellite signals.
Ho, Lai Ping. "Complete spatial randomness tests, intensity-dependent marking and neighbourhood competition of spatial point processes with applications to ecology." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2006. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/770.
Full textMaimon, Geva. "A Bayesian spatial analysis of glass data /." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82284.
Full textOleson, Jacob J. "Bayesian spatial models for small area estimation /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3052203.
Full textAssefa, Yared. "Time series and spatial analysis of crop yield." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/15142.
Full textDepartment of Statistics
Juan Du
Space and time are often vital components of research data sets. Accounting for and utilizing the space and time information in statistical models become beneficial when the response variable in question is proved to have a space and time dependence. This work focuses on the modeling and analysis of crop yield over space and time. Specifically, two different yield data sets were used. The first yield and environmental data set was collected across selected counties in Kansas from yield performance tests conducted for multiple years. The second yield data set was a survey data set collected by USDA across the US from 1900-2009. The objectives of our study were to investigate crop yield trends in space and time, quantify the variability in yield explained by genetics and space-time (environment) factors, and study how spatio-temporal information could be incorporated and also utilized in modeling and forecasting yield. Based on the format of these data sets, trend of irrigated and dryland crops was analyzed by employing time series statistical techniques. Some traditional linear regressions and smoothing techniques are first used to obtain the yield function. These models were then improved by incorporating time and space information either as explanatory variables or as auto- or cross- correlations adjusted in the residual covariance structures. In addition, a multivariate time series modeling approach was conducted to demonstrate how the space and time correlation information can be utilized to model and forecast yield and related variables. The conclusion from this research clearly emphasizes the importance of space and time components of data sets in research analysis. That is partly because they can often adjust (make up) for those underlying variables and factor effects that are not measured or not well understood.
Wilson, Helen Elizabeth. "Statistical analysis of replicated spatial point patterns." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268009.
Full textAvRuskin, Gillian. "Towards A Spatial Model of Rurality." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 2000. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/AvRuskinG2000.pdf.
Full textKim, Hyon-Jung. "Nonparametric Spatial analysis in spectral and space domains." NCSU, 2000. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-20000822-235839.
Full textKIM, HYON-JUNG. Variance Estimation in Spatial Regression Using a NonparametricSemivariogram Based on Residuals. (Under the direction of Professor Dennis D. Boos.)The empirical semivariogram of residuals from a regression model withstationary errors may be used to estimate the covariance structure of the underlyingprocess.For prediction (Kriging) the bias of the semivariogram estimate induced byusing residuals instead of errors has only a minor effect because thebias is small for small lags. However, for estimating the variance of estimatedregression coefficients and of predictions,the bias due to using residuals can be quite substantial. Thus wepropose a method for reducing the bias in empirical semivariogram estimatesbased on residuals. The adjusted empirical semivariogram is then isotonizedand made positive definite and used to estimate the variance of estimatedregression coefficients in a general estimating equations setup.Simulation results for least squares and robust regression show that theproposed method works well in linear models withstationary correlated errors. Spectral Analysis with Spatial Periodogram and Data Tapers.(Under the direction of Professor Montserrat Fuentes.)The spatial periodogram is a nonparametric estimate of the spectral density, which is the Fourier Transform of the covariance function. The periodogram is a useful tool to explain the dependence structure of aspatial process.Tapering (data filtering) is an effective technique to remove the edge effects even inhigh dimensional problemsand can be applied to the spatial data in order to reduce the bias of the periodogram.However, the variance of the periodogram increases as the bias is reduced.We present a method to choose an appropriate smoothing parameter for datatapers and obtain better estimates of the spectral densityby improving the properties of the periodogram.The smoothing parameter is selected taking intoaccount the trade-off between bias and variance of the taperedperiodogram. We introduce a new asymptotic approach for spatial datacalled `shrinking asymptotics', which combines theincreasing-domain and the fixed-domain asymptotics.With this approach, the tapered spatial periodogram can be usedto determine uniquely the spectral density of the stationary process,avoiding the aliasing problem.
Slack, Marc G. "Spatial and temporal path planning." Thesis, This resource online, 1987. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-04272010-020255/.
Full textLi, Hongfei. "Approximate profile likelihood estimation for spatial-dependence parameters." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1191267954.
Full textWheeler, David C. "Diagnostic tools and remedial methods for collinearity in linear regression models with spatially varying coefficients." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1155413322.
Full textPereira, Sandra M. C. "Analysis of spatial point patterns using hierarchical clustering algorithms." University of Western Australia. School of Mathematics and Statistics, 2003. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2004.0056.
Full textMcBride, John Jacob Bratcher Thomas L. "Conjugate hierarchical models for spatial data an application on an optimal selection procedure /." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/3955.
Full textDonkor, Faustina Fosua. "Spatial Analysis of Teen Births in North Central Texas." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2001. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3056/.
Full textYiu, Man-lung. "Advanced query processing on spatial networks." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36279365.
Full textYiu, Man-lung, and 姚文龍. "Advanced query processing on spatial networks." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36279365.
Full textLi, Jie Zimmerman Dale L. "Spatial multivariate design in the plane and on stream networks." Iowa City : University of Iowa, 2009. http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/395.
Full textKeefe, Matthew James. "Statistical Monitoring and Modeling for Spatial Processes." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/76664.
Full textPh. D.
Yin, Jiangyong. "Bayesian Analysis of Non-Gaussian Stochastic Processes for Temporal and Spatial Data." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1406928537.
Full textGhobarah, Hazem. "A statistical assessment of the spatial model of ideology /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.
Full textJensen, Daniel. "Spatial analysis and visualization in the NBA using GIS applications." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1527009.
Full textBasketball is a unique sport in which the use of space and time is greatly important for a team’s success. Furthermore, the National Basketball Association (NBA) is undergoing drastic change in terms of the way teams approach spatial issues as well as the spatio-temporal technologies and analytics. Given these facts, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) provide the opportunity to develop new analytic and visual methodologies to perform spatial analysis for team performances and meet the league’s changing needs. This project thus develops new approaches, methods, and toolsets using GIS to demonstrate its efficacy and potential for professional application in the NBA. The first application uses GIS to adapt Relative Motion analysis techniques to an existing play, seeking to represent the average motion characteristics entailed therein. The other application uses a tool developed to map, glean spatial statistics, and model the use and importance of floor spacing for teams in the NBA.
Luna, Ronaldo. "Liquefaction evaluation using a spatial analysis system." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/19413.
Full textRau, Christian. "Curve estimation and signal discrimination in spatial problems /." View thesis entry in Australian Digital Theses Program, 2003. http://thesis.anu.edu.au/public/adt-ANU20031215.163519/index.html.
Full textVohra, Neeru Rani. "Three dimensional statistical graphs, visual cues and clustering." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ56213.pdf.
Full textSouthey, Richard. "Bayesian hierarchical modelling with application in spatial epidemiology." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/59489.
Full textPorter, Erica May. "Applying an Intrinsic Conditional Autoregressive Reference Prior for Areal Data." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/91385.
Full textMaster of Science
Spatial data is increasingly relevant in a wide variety of research areas. Economists, medical researchers, ecologists, and policymakers all make critical decisions about populations using data that naturally display spatial dependence. One such data type is areal data; data collected at county, habitat, or tract levels are often spatially related. Most convenient software platforms provide analyses for independent data, as the introduction of spatial dependence increases the complexity of corresponding models and computation. Use of analyses with an independent data assumption can lead researchers and policymakers to make incorrect, simplistic decisions. Bayesian hierarchical models can be used to effectively model areal data because they have flexibility to accommodate complicated dependencies that are common to spatial data. However, use of hierarchical models increases the number of model parameters and requires specification of prior distributions. We present and describe ref.ICAR, an R package available to researchers that automatically implements an objective Bayesian analysis that is appropriate for areal data.
Woodard, Roger. "Bayesian hierarchical models for hunting success rates /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9951135.
Full textSun, Xiaoqian. "Bayesian spatial data analysis with application to the Missouri Ozark forest ecosystem project." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4477.
Full textThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file viewed on (May 1, 2007) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
Keil, Mitchel J. "Automatic generation of interference-free geometric models of spatial mechanisms." Diss., This resource online, 1990. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08252008-162631/.
Full textSha, Zhe. "Estimation of conditional auto-regressive models." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6cc56943-2b4d-4931-895a-f3ab67e48e3a.
Full textKim, Kamyoung. "Spatial analytical approaches for supporting security monitoring." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1186593136.
Full textAmarasinghe, Anura Kumara. "A socioeconomic and spatial analysis of obesity in West Virginia policy implications /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2006. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=4832.
Full textTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains ix, 145 p. : ill. (some col.), maps (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-141).
Stromberg, David A. "Performance of AIC-Selected Spatial Covariance Structures for fMRI Data." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd981.pdf.
Full textMa, Tingting. "Isotropy test and variance estimation for high order statistics of spatial point process." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2011. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/1297.
Full textNaskar, Susmita. "Spatial variability characterisation of laminated composites." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2018. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=239036.
Full textSmith, Alison B. "Multiplicative mixed models for the analysis of multi-environment trial data /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1999. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phs64221.pdf.
Full textMoores, Matthew T. "Bayesian computational methods for spatial analysis of images." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2015. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/84728/12/84728%28thesis%29.pdf.
Full textRafferty, Paula S. "Spatial Analysis of North Central Texas Traffic Fatalities 2001-2006." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2010. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc33195/.
Full textHigdon, David. "Spatial applications of Markov chain Monte Carlo for Bayesian inference /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8942.
Full text黎寶欣 and Po-yan Lai. "Effect of visual item arrangement on search performance." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3124189X.
Full textLai, Po-yan. "Effect of visual item arrangement on search performance." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B23530212.
Full textHällmark, Kristin, and Baldesi Angelo Ljungquist. "Political views as neighbourhood effects : A study of Swedish voting behaviour using spatial analysis and socio-economic factors." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statistiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-356145.
Full textYu, Jihai. "Essays on spatial dynamic panel data model theories and applications /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1179767430.
Full textSikdar, Khokan Chandra. "Application of geographically weighted regression for assessing spatial non-stationarity /." Internet access available to MUN users only, 2003. http://collections.mun.ca/u?/theses,172881.
Full textArab, Ali. "Hierarchical spatio-temporal models for environmental processes." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4698.
Full textThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed Nov. 21, 2007). Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
Canessa, Rosaline Regan. "Towards a coastal spatial decision support system for multiple-use management." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ32737.pdf.
Full textSharma, Jayant. "Integrated Spatial Reasoning in Geographic Information Systems: Combining Topology and Direction." Fogler Library, University of Maine, 1996. http://www.library.umaine.edu/theses/pdf/Sharma.pdf.
Full text