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1

Ramírez, Montoya María Fernanda, Simón Farley Fareld Chacaliaza, Pariasca Jose Herrera, Barrantes Alessandra Ventosilla, and Yabar Stephany Gisella Gonzales. "Spartan Men Care." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652796.

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Hoy en día, no solo las mujeres se preocupan por el cuidado de la piel sino también los hombres. Sumado a esta nueva tendencia, se puede observar el ascenso de la preferencia en productos de origen natural que contribuyen al aporte de beneficios a la piel y a la reducción del daño ocasionado por los químicos. En este sentido, se ha encontrado un mercado potencial, los hombres específicamente del estilo de vida sofisticado, una parte de la población, definida por Arellano Marketing, como preocupados por el status, la moda y la imagen. Partiendo de la imagen, es sabido que en la actualidad el mercado de productos estéticos para hombres se encuentra en crecimiento desde hace algunos años habiendo generado hasta S/1,000 millones en el año 2018. Es por ello que “Spartan Man Care” busca abordar el negocio de los productos naturales especializados en hombres que se preocupan por su aspecto físico. Además, es importante resaltar que hoy en día a pesar del mercado potencial existente en los hombres, no existe una variedad de productos dirigidos a ellos, por lo que hay una oportunidad de negocio latente para trabajar. Actualmente, el total de hombres considerados sofisticados en Lima dentro del rango de 25 a 39 años es de 121, 392. De este total el 14% compra productos de higiene con regularidad, representado por 16,995 habitantes y S/3, 976,830 en soles. Finalmente, se determinó que la ganancia del proyecto, calculada a través del VAN, será de S/126, 316 de retorno sobre la inversión.
Today, not only women care about skin care but also men. In addition to this new trend, you can see the rise in preference in products of natural origin that contribute to providing benefits to the skin and reducing the damage caused by chemicals. In this sense, a potential market has been found, men specifically for the sophisticated lifestyle, a part of the population, defined by Arellano Marketing, as concerned about status, fashion and image. Based on the image, it is known that currently the market for men's cosmetic products has been growing for some years, having generated up to S / 1,000 million in 2018. That is why "Spartan Man Care" seeks to address the business of natural products specialized in men who care about their physical appearance. Furthermore, it is important to note that today despite the potential market for men, there is no variety of products for them, so there is a latent business opportunity to work. Currently, the total of men considered sophisticated in Lima within the range of 25 to 39 years is 121, 392. Of this total, 14% purchase hygiene products regularly, represented by 16,995 inhabitants and S / 3,976,830 in soles. Finally, it was determined that the project's profit, calculated through the NPV, will be S / 126, 316 of return on investment.
Trabajo de investigación
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2

Delahaye, Adrien. "Archéologie et images de l'austérité spartiate : l'apport de l'iconographie et de la culture matérielle laconiennes à l'histoire de Sparte (VIe-Ve siècles av. J.-C.)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H047.

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Étudier l’histoire de Sparte pose de manière accrue la question des sources. À la faiblesse de la documentation écrite disponible s’ajoute le problème du « Mirage spartiate », c’est-à-dire de la construction d’un discours historiographique empreint de fantasmes, en particulier par des auteurs anciens le plus souvent non Spartiates. Si ce dernier est patiemment déconstruit depuis le travail fondateur de F. Ollier, on relève cependant qu’il l’a essentiellement été à partir des testimonia littéraires, tandis que les realia archéologiques restaient peu exploitées. Les vases laconiens, figurés ou non, constituent pourtant une source documentaire qu’il est possible d’analyser dans le cadre d’un questionnement historique. Cette étude propose de revenir sur l’un des aspects essentiels du « Mirage », l’austérité spartiate, dont la mise en place est généralement placée au cours du VIe siècle. La production des figures noires laconiennes, qui connaît son pic de production et son déclin au cours de cette période, constitue un terrain d’expérimentation privilégié pour reposer les termes du débat. Le croisement des données avec et les textes d’une part et l’ensemble de la culture matérielle contemporaine de l’autre – vases à vernis noir, bronzes, reliefs, figurines de plomb et ivoires – permet de mener une approche comparative. La recherche de parallèles dans les séries céramiques contemporaines d’Athènes, de Corinthe ou de Béotie offre enfin le moyen de relativiser la spécificité du cas spartiate. Finalement, l’austérité ne s’avère être que l’une des nombreuses chimères du « Mirage spartiate »
Studying the history of Sparta raises the question of the sources. In addition to the weakness of the available written documentation, occurs the problem of the “Spartan Mirage”, that is to say the construction of a historiographical discourse characterized by idealization phenomena, in particular by ancient authors who are usually not Spartans. Although the latter has been patiently deconstructed since F. Ollier’s work, it is worth noting that it was mainly based on literary testimonia, while archaeological realia remained little exploited. The laconian vases, figured or not, nevertheless constitute a source that can be analysed in the context of a historical frame. This study proposes to return to one of the essential aspects of the “Mirage”, the Spartan austerity, whose creation is generally placed during the 6th century. The production of laconian black figures, which experienced its peak of production and decline during this period, constitutes a privileged field of experimentation to restate the terms of the debate. The cross-checking of this data with the texts on the one hand and the contemporary material culture on the other – black glazed vases, bronzes, reliefs, lead and ivory figurines – makes it possible to conduct a comparative approach. The search for parallels in the contemporary ceramic series of Athens, Corinth or Boeotia finally offers a way to put in perspective the specificity of the spartan case. Finally, austerity turns out to be only one of the numerous chimeras of the "Spartan Mirage"
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3

Birgalias, Nicolaos. "L'éducation spartiate : problèmes et controverses." Paris 8, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA080829.

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L'education de sparte fut, de l'antiquite a nos jours, un sujet de preference des auteurs de diverses disciplines dont l'approche oscille entre l'eloge et le blame. Par une demarche historiographique, on a etudie les problemes et les controverses que cette education peut soulever et on a essaye d'organiser en systeme tous les elements qui se referent a elle, de sorte qu'on puisse comprendre et situer cette education dans son contexte historique et expliquer les raisons de la diversite interpretative creee au cours des siecles. L'education spartiate incarne l'ideal de l'hoplite-citoyen tel qu'il resulte apres la reforme hoplitique, a sparte, a la fin de la seconde guerre de messenie, ou on constate des mutations entre les valeurs aristocratiques et hoplitiques. A une epoque ou la fonction politique et la fonction guerriere du citoyen sont indissociables, l'education spartiate est a la fois guerriere puisqu'elle suggere une atmosphere de guerre, et politique puisqu'elle est une condition sine qua non pour le plein exercice des droits civiques a sparte. Ce type d'education apparait vers la fin du viie siecle et dure jusqu'a la fin du ve siecle av. J. -c. . A partir du moment ou, a l'education, participent d'autres couches sociales (apres le milieu du ve siecle) et le mercenaire commence peu a peu a effacer le citoyen-soldat (au cours de et apres la guerre du peloponnese), cet ideal recoit un coup decisif. Ce type d'education ne sera desormais qu'un "souvenir" de jadis. Depuis, des speculations ideologiques ou politiques jaillissent. L'education spartiate est un sujet qui revient et sert d'exemole a imiter ou a eviter chaque fois qu'une societe, dans des moments historiques differents, traverse une crise d'identite et doit faire face a une reorganisation sociale ou un elargissement du corps civique
The spartan education, a favourite subject of authors of several disciplines has been sanctioned since antiquity with praise and blame. Through a historiographical approach, we tried to study the problems and the controversies that this education can razise and present the elements refering to it in order to understand and situate the spartan education in its historical context and to explain the reasons of the diversity of interpretations developed along the centuries. The spartan education incarnates the ideal of the hoplite-citizen as it appears after the hoplitic reform in sparta at the end of the 2nd messenian war, when some important interactions between aristocratic and hoplitic values are observed. At a time when the citizen's political functions are not to be dissociated from his functions as a worrior, this type of education is at the same time warlike, since it suggests an atmosphere of war, and political, since it is a necessary condition for the full exercise of the civil rights in sparta. This educational ideal appears over the end of 7th century b. C. And lasts until the end of the 5th century b. C. . When the spartan education is extended to other social strata (by the middle of the 5th century b. C. ) and when the mercenary, little by little, replaces the soldier-citizen (during and after the eloponesian war), this ideal is definitely fading away. This kind of education is now nothing but a memory of the old times. Since then, ideological or political speculations emerge. Pspartan education becomes an example to follow or to avoid every time that a society, in different historical moments, has to overcome an identity crisis and reorganize or widen its civic struture
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4

Davies, Dawn. "Mothers of Sparta." FIU Digital Commons, 2015. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1929.

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Mothers of Sparta is a collection of thirteen personal essays that examine place—knowing one’s place, and finding one’s place in the world. The narrative arc chronicles the narrator’s childhood, young adulthood, marriage and child rearing years, ultimately encompassing the difficulties of raising a child who, due to brain damage, faces an uncertain future. As the narrator grows older, place shifts from a concrete knowledge of the physical world around her, to learning her place within gendered and regional social constructs, and defining her place through roles such as wife, mother, student and writer. These essays are diverse in style. Woven throughout is a theme of violence, weighted with visceral language: the violence of accident and death, the violence that occurs in nature and in domestic spaces, and the violence that often goes unnoticed because we live in a violent world.
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5

Roberts, Kevin Lloyd. "Dimensional reduction, universality and sparticle spectra." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.262392.

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6

Krohn, Jørgen, and Jørgen Linnerud. "MPEG Transcoder for Xilinx Spartan." Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-8896.

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In this project the focus has been on developing an MPEG transcoder that can be used as a demonstration module for the AHEAD system, Ambient Hardware: Embedded Architecture on Demand. AHEAD is a collaboration project between NTNU and SINTEF in Trondheim that is aiming to develop a method of doing run-time reconfiguration of hardware. The AHEAD system will in the future use an FPGA in a tag that is able to reconfigure itself with hardware description that it receives from a hand-held device, e.g. a PDA, or downloads from the Internet. The tag will then be able to be operating as a co-processor for hand-held devices in the vicinity of the tag. Consequently, since the hand-held devices avoid doing some of the heavy processing of the video stream, the power consumption in the hand-held device will be decreased. The MPEG transcoder in this report consists of two parts, an MPEG-4 decoder and an MPEG-2 encoder, that are connected and form a complete transcoder. The MPEG-4 decoder was designed in software in the pre-project to this Master thesis and was in this Master thesis designed in hardware. The MPEG-2 encoder was partially designed by the former students Rognerud and Rustad, but was not working as required and had to be modified to a large extent. In this project the MPEG-4 decoder has been designed from scratch, and the MPEG-2 encoder has been modified in such a way that it operates as specified in the MPEG-2 standard. The first part that was designed was the MPEG-4 decoder. This was due to the experience on that part from the pre-project and that it is the first part of the transcoder. Also, it was useful to produce input data to the encoder. Secondly, the MPEG-2 encoder was modified to operate as required. However, the amount of time spent on finding the errors and resolve them in this part was larger than assumed in the beginning of the project. There was found a way to downscale the resolution of a video in the frequency domain and thus, the Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform, IDCT, and Discrete Cosine Transform, DCT, modules were not needed in the design of the MPEG transcoder. However, the resolution scaler has not been designed in this project, but should be a part of the MPEG transcoder in the future. This should be done to further decrease the power consumption in the hand-held device. In other words, the resolution scaler would be a very important module of the MPEG transcoder and should be implemented in the future MPEG transcoder to make it more beneficial for use in the AHEAD system. During testing and verification, both the MPEG-4 decoder and the MPEG-2 encoder were found to be functioning as specified by the MPEG standards. A video was decoded from MPEG-4, transcoded to MPEG-2 and recognized as an MPEG-2 video that could be displayed in several media players showing good video quality. The results from the synthesis show that the complete MPEG transcoder would use 84% of the available resources on the FPGA that is available for experimental purposes in this project. Also, it shows that the designed MPEG transcoder could operate on a clock frequency of 54 MHz. This results in an MPEG transcoder that is capable of transcoding videos of at least full DVD quality, 720 x 576 pixels, at run-time, which is thought to be sufficient for most cases in AHEAD. Additionally, the transcoder would for most cases be able to transcode HD video of 1280 x 720 resolution, however this is depending on the degree of compression and the nature of the incoming MPEG-4 video. It is concluded in this Master thesis that it has been designed, tested and verified an MPEG transcoder that transcodes MPEG-4 video to MPEG-2 video. The MPEG transcoder is capable of handling at least DVD quality video, which should be sufficient for most cases in AHEAD. There has not been focused on incorporating the transcoded video in a transport stream at run-time in this project. However it is recommended to do so in a future transcoder system and the interface of the MPEG transcoder in this project has been described to make this easier. Also, an article explaining a method for doing resolution scaling in the frequency domain has been proposed. It has further been concluded that the MPEG transcoder designed in this project is a huge step toward having an MPEG transcoding system that can operate in the future AHEAD system. Additionally, it has been experienced that reusing other designers modules sometimes can be less convenient since the increased amount of time spent on debugging can exceed the extra time spent on designing it from scratch. This is because the self designed modules tend to be easier to debug.

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Mayr, Andreas [Verfasser], and Thomas [Akademischer Betreuer] Meyer. "Die Idealstaatsmodelle in Platons "Nomoi" und Xenophons "Kyrupädie, "Hieron", "Die Verfassung der Spartaner" und "Die Verfassung der Athener" sowie die politischen Systeme Spartas und Athens im Vergleich / Andreas Mayr. Betreuer: Thomas Meyer." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1102896985/34.

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8

Lester, Christopher Gorham. "Model independent sparticle mass measurements at ATLAS." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.620423.

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9

Guintrand, Matthieu. "Sparte et la défense du Péloponnèse méridional du milieu du VIe siècle au milieu du IIe siècle av. J.C." Thesis, Avignon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AVIG1169/document.

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Cette recherche que nous proposons de conduire s’interroge sur la manière dont les Grecs organisaient la défense de leur territoire en prenant le cas de deux régions : la Messénie et la Laconie. Il s’agit de comparer deux régions voisines dont l’histoire est intimement liée, dont les peuples sont proches culturellement, mais aussi presque constamment en conflit. Nous montrons comment était organisée la défense de ces deux régions durant la période de domination de la Laconie sur la Messénie aux époques archaïque et classique. Puis nous étudions leur évolution séparée après que la Messénie ait été libérée. Cette recherche pose la question de la manière dont on s’approprie un territoire par la guerre, dont on assure sa défense à la fois contre l’agression venant de l’extérieur, mais aussi de l’intérieur. On s’interroge sur le sentiment d’appartenance à un territoire, sur la manière dont il est perçu ; mais aussi l’identité d’un peuple, ici les Messéniens qui, après une longue période de domination, réinvente son passé pour revendiquer la possession de son territoire. Pour cette recherche, nous utilisons les sources littéraires et les sources archéologiques que sont les fortifications. Celles-ci n’ont jamais fait l’objet d’étude historique pour la Messénie et la Laconie. Les fortifications sont devenues indispensables pour l’étude historique d’une région en Grèce antique, car elles portent en elles les traces de l’existence d’un site de sa naissance à son abandon, et elles nous offrent des informations qui souvent ne trouvent pas leur traduction dans les sources littéraires
This study aims to provide an inventory of knowledge about fortifications and and the development of defensive policies in the southern Peloponnese, from the mid-6th to the mid-2nd century BC. It is composed of a catalog of Fortifications known in this region (volume II) and a synthesis (volume I) of the development of fortifications and the defense of the cities
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Grellscheid, D. "Discrimination of supersymmetry breaking models from sparticle spectra." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.599697.

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It is widely expected that over the next few years some evidence of low-energy super-symmetry (SUSY) will be found at collider experiments such as LHC, the Tevatron or a linear collider. This discovery would constitute a significant step in closing the current conceptual gap between experimental observations and proposed fundamental theories, which all make varying predictions about the mechanisms of SUSY breaking and the spectrum of resulting superparticles (sparticles). The focus of the search will therefore soon shift from the discovery of SUSY to more detailed studies of the proposed models of SUSY and SUSY breaking which would make it possible to select or rule out some models. Rather than analyzing the observable consequences of single points in the parameter space of SUSY breaking in detail, or reconstructing SUSY breaking parameters from low scale observables, I will present a procedure aiming to look at various models of SUSY breaking simultaneously. It does so by scanning over wide ranges of their input parameters to create an experimental footprint of each model in “measurement space”. The distance between these footprints gives a direct indication of the minimal set of measurements that is required to separate the models. This makes it possible to decide a priori whether two high scale models can be distinguished experimentally, and what measurement accuracy is necessary to do so. This procedure will be shown in a model scenario motivated by Type I string models. As soon as more than two dimensions are considered in the measurement space, it becomes impossible to obtain the spacing between the footprints by eye. Automatic techniques to judge the separation become necessary; a discussion of these, including the most promising one based on Genetic Algorithms, constitutes the latter part of this thesis.
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Jůzová, Michaela. "Marketingová komunikace AC Sparta Praha." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-5228.

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This work deals with marketing communication of famous football club AC Sparta Praha, playing the first football league in the Czech Republic. You can find 4 ways of communication: to fans, to media, to business partners and employees (players, management, ...). The biggest part of this work is dedicated to communication to fans. There are some results and proposals for more effective communication strategy at the end.
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Čermák, Jan. "Finanční analýza AC Sparta Praha." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-72261.

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This diploma work deals with problems of financial analysis which is an important and indispensable instrument for managing of modern company. For this company was chosen AC Sparta Praha fotbal, a.s. In theoretical part of this bachelor work, there are determined and described basic importace of financial analysis, users of financial analysis, information sources for financial analysis, needs and techniques and methods of financial analysis. It also consists of description of corporate environment, which is very specific in this case.Practical part takes use of these theoretical knowledge to realize financial analysis of AC Sparta Praha fotbal, a.s., whereas the main importace was put on processing of analysis of chosen ratio indicators, cost and revenue analysis and the SWOT analysis. Conclusion contains results evaluation from practical part and suggestions and recommendation for financial recovery.
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Hogan, Conor. "A Merely Comic Conclusion: A Comparative Analysis of Xenophon’s Spartan Constitution." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2162.

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In this paper, I hope to do a small part to bridge the gap that has emerged in this scholarly debate between the historicist and Straussian views of Spartan society. To that end, this paper will analyze the Spartan Constitution according to the Straussian method. That is, I will engage in a close reading of the text, only referencing outside, secondary sources directly when necessary and appropriate. In other cases, their views will simply color this analysis and be referenced as supporting evidence in footnotes. Strauss chose to have only a superficial interaction with the existing scholarship at the time of publishing his essay, and I therefore believe it will be more beneficial to see what this approach would look like from the historicist perspective. When the same approach is taken, the heart of both camps’ arguments will be exposed, allowing them to be more easily compared. The paper will begin with a reading exploring the themes of Xenophon’s work according to a historicist perspective. After a brief aside explaining and motivating the Straussian esoteric argument to a greater extent, the paper will move on to a similar close-reading of the Spartan Constitution, following Strauss’ essay where appropriate and extending his arguments where necessary. Through this process, the paper aims to show that the perceived separation between the historicist and Straussian interpretations appears to be much greater than it, in reality, is.
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Kvietkauskas, Gediminas. "Paskirstytų skaičiavimų įtaka fizikos uždavinių sprendimų spartai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130826_104113-32443.

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Iš programuotojo perspektyvos, riba tarp aparatūrinės ir programinės įrangos sparčiai mažėja. Kol programuotojai stengiasi pasiekti reikalaujamą spartą šiuolaikinėms sistemoms, jiems teks išnaudoti alternatyvius skaičiavimų elementus, tokius kaip vaizdo plokštes. Šiame darbe apžvelgiama esama lygiagrečių skaičiavimų naudojant vaizdo plokštes situacija. Apžvelgiamas fizikos simuliacijos skaičiavimo uždavinių sprendimas panaudojant vaizdo plokštes kaip skaičiavimo vienetus. Analizuojant esamus produktus ir pritaikant technologijas paskirstytiems skaičiavimams naudojant OpenCL atliekami eksperimentai. Šie eksperimentai parodys teigiamas ir neigiamas, paskirstytų skaičiavimų fizikos uždaviniams spręsti, puses.
The line between hardware and software is shrinking. While programmers and developers desperately try to reach the required performance for applications that require huge computations, they will be forced to use multiprocessing. Not only using a CPU as a main computation unit, but other resources like GPU. In these theses we will review the current situation in multiprocessing using GPU‘s. An investigation of computation of physics will be carried out. While analyzing current products and applying technologies for GPU computation using OpenCL we will execute appropriate experiments. These experiments will show the up and down sides of GPU computing for specific physics tasks.
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Hodkinson, Stephen John. "Explorations in Classical Spartan property and society." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/275233.

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Galia, Jan. "Analyzátor sběrnice s hradlovým polem Spartan 3." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-220146.

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This thesis deals with designing and realisation of a bus analyzer. The analyzer is programmed into Spartan-3AN XC3S50AN programmable logic device. The design includes a SRAM parallel memory and a graphical LCD display. Data output is realized through USB, microSD memory card and VGA. The thesis also describes the use of a software microprocessor PicoBlaze for the control of the LCD display and user interface. The last part deals with a test application using an 8-bit microcontroller connected to an alphanumeric display and a discussion over the results.
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Khiabani, Mohamad Spartacus [Verfasser]. "Chinas neue externe (Geo)Politik / Mohamad Spartacus (Keikavous) Khiabani." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1045859249/34.

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Šidagis, Darius. "Chlorelės poveikis paršavedžių produktyvumui ir paršelių augimo spartai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060321_082730-20576.

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Purpose of the study: to assess chlorella impact on productivity of sows and on speed of piglets’ growth. This research of master degree was accomplished in 2004-2006 in Animal Nutrition Department of Lithuanian Veterinary Academy, in feed research laboratories of Agrochemical Investigations Centre of Lithuanian Institute of Agriculture and joint stock company AB “Kauno Grūdai“ and in breeding-ground of farmer G. Charitonovas (Žadeikonių village, Pasvalio region) with the swine of the Swedish Yorkshire breed of the first group. Research revealed that: 1. during suckling period mass reduction in sows, that were given a suspension of chorella during pregnancy period, was lower by 14.5% compared to the control group containing sows that were fed by combined feeds only (p<0.05); 2. prolificacy of the test group sows was by 10.0% higher (p>0.05), piglets produced by them were 9.6% heavier (p<0.05) and families of born piglets where less varied when compared to the control group; 3. sows of the test group that were given a suspension of chorella were by 10.98 kg or 22.4% milkier when compared to the sows of control group (p<0.05); 4. chorella had a positive impact on change of piglets mass: piglets at birth were by 9.6%, on the 21st day of life – by 8.4%, on the 35th day of life, i.e. at the wean off – by 7.6% heavier when compared to the piglets of control group (p<0.05); 5. in the test group retention of piglets was as follows: on the 10th day of life – by 2.2%, on the 21st day... [to full text]
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Urbonas, Remigijus. "Kombinuoto startinio pašaro „Milaflo“ įtaka veršelių auginimo spartai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060327_123153-40982.

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Health and productivity of grown-up animals highly depends on technology of breeding of calf’s. It‘s very important, that calf’s aged 3-4 months shouldn‘t fix diseases of digestive and airways systems. The main aim of this work was to determine influence of composite start feed „Milaflo“ to the intensity of breeding, development of internal organs and wellness of calf’s. Summing-up the result conclusions are provided as follows: organism of heifers develops faster, when during the period of feeding with milk combined start feed was used; composite start feed „Milaflo“ meets all zootechnical requirements and grants intensive growth of calf’s during feeding with natural milk and other crops without any negative reaction to wellness of calf’s; during test period in ŽŪB „ Pauliukai“, daily gain of calf’s which were feeded with „Milaflo“ contained 778,3 g/ per day, while ones feeded with standard composite feed - 713,9 g; during test period in Center of Practical Education of LVA daily gain of control group calf’s contained 708,9 g, heifers, which were feeded with additive „Milaflo“ and powder of conditioned milk – 752,2 g, heifers which were feeded with additive „Milaflo“ and natural milk – 966,7 g; use of composite start feed „Milaflo“ has no negative reaction to morphological composition of blood; highest efficiency of composite start feed concerning the development of great prestomach was noted during week 3 - 4.
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Kimmerle, Ralph. "Völkerrechtliche Beziehungen Spartas in spätarchaischer und frühklassischer Zeit /." Münster : LIT, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb409250688.

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21

Heydon, Kendell A. "Constructions of Spartan masculinity in Classical Athenian prose." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/52181/.

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Employing a methodological approach informed by sociological social constructionist theories of gender, I endeavour to explore representations of Spartan masculinity in the works of Xenophon Thucydides and Plato, to gain better understanding of portrayals and usages of ideologies of Spartan masculinity in Classical Athenian philosophical and historical works. I structure my project by focusing on seven categories which constructionists believe to be important to the formation of masculinity. My aim is to demonstrate the utility of this methodological framework for exploring historical masculinities and to contend that there is no singular representation of Spartan masculinity within Classical Athenian prose. Rather, representations of Spartan masculinity are complex and multifaceted, with authors constructing and employing different ideologies of Spartan masculinity situationally and for a variety of purposes, both internal and external to the texts. In chapter one, I examine Xenophon’s Spartan Constitution, demonstrating the role of masculine ideals in the “Lycurgan” system and suggesting Xenophon depicts Spartan masculinity as highly competitive and performative in nature. In chapter two, I examine Plato’s Laws and Republic, to demonstrate that Plato portrays Spartan masculine ideals as playing a prominent role in the imbalanced development of Spartan character. I also analyse Plato’s depiction of the auxiliary guardians to suggest that problematic elements he associates with Spartan men are unresolved, even within his idealised polis. In chapter three, I explore Thucydides’ History. I elucidate the role of masculine ideals in characterisations of Spartan individuals and the Spartan polis and argue that characters’ redefinition of Spartan masculine ideals is portrayed as politically useful in the text. Finally, in chapter four, I examine Xenophon’s historical works, focusing primarily on the Hellenica. I explore a number of episodes to demonstrate characters’ employment of masculine ideals for political purposes, to demonstrate correspondences between masculine ideals identified in the Lac. and Xenophon’s characterisations of Spartan individuals in the Hellenica and argue that hegemonic masculinity is observable in depictions of of Spartan societal processes and mechanisms.
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Scarpato, Andrea. "Spartan foreign policy in the third century BC." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/42487.

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Spartan foreign policy in the third century BC is a neglected topic of Spartan history. This work explores this issue and argues for Spartan proactive participation in the interstate interactions of the third century BC. In doing so, it explains the reasons which drove Sparta to interact with other states and the extent of such interaction. It demonstrates that decision-making power was distributed between particular Spartan individuals and institutions, and that the changing distribution of power across these networks (to include ephors, gerousia, and kings) had a crucial impact on the articulation of foreign (military and diplomatic expeditions) and domestic (appointment of the Spartan kings) political decisions. As shown in this work, in the formulation of Spartan foreign policy, important efforts to avoid conflict without recourse to warfare and the presence of cooperation and interstate dialogue, facilitated by tools such as kinship ties and embassies, were central. These were utilised by the Spartan governing bodies to facilitate interactions with smaller (Taras, some Cretan poleis) and larger (Achaean League, Macedonia, Egypt, Rome) Mediterranean states. In adopting its foreign policy, Sparta could cultivate relations with these states and was highly regarded on the international stage. In interstate interactions, certain Spartan individuals were paramount: they were deployed by the Spartan governing bodies (gerousia, ephors) or could act by themselves in important military and diplomatic expeditions. By articulating a proactive foreign policy, Sparta could exercise influence on many locales situated inside and outside the Peloponnese and could even compete for hegemony with superpowers of the century such as Macedonia and Rome. In addressing these issues, it will be shown that the third century was a period characterised by a remarkable Spartan continuity of interest in certain locales inside and outside the Peloponnese.
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Thommen, Lukas. "Lakedaimonion politeia : die Entstehung der spartanischen Verfassung /." Stuttgart : F. Steiner, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35848839f.

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Murray, G. N. "Sparta en Athene : 'n studie in altérité /." Link to the online version, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/372.

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Murray, G. N. "Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1799.

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Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.
The main purpose of this study is to investigate and describe the differences between the fifth-century city states of Athens and Sparta. The approach I use is that of altérité (“otherness”). I look in particular at four of the most important social phenomena: women, slaves, the army and the political structures. In these respects there are extensive differences between the two city states: Athens acquired its slaves through buying them or as spoils of war over time and on an individual basis; Sparta conquered and enslaved a whole nation, the Messenians, early on to serve permanently as their slaves. Athenian women enjoyed no social or legal freedom or rights; Spartan women enjoyed all these rights and could own and inherit property and goods. In Athens, since the time of Themistocles the fleet was regarded as much more important than the infantry; Sparta had very early on developed a professional infantry which was regarded as the best right through the Greek-speaking world. Athens started changing its constitution at a relatively late stage, but once started, continued to work on it until they attained an early form of democracy; Sparta never developed beyond the monarchical stage, but did adapt it to suit their needs. The second purpose of this study is to discover and attempt to explain why the above-mentioned differences are so great. The point here is not so much that Athens was the model city state which everybody tried to emulate, but rather that Sparta was the city state which was significantly different from any of the others.
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Riedel, Henrik G. A. H. "The spirit of Sparta conquers the skies." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53686.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2003.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The emergence of low cost airlines (LCAs) has attracted attention from passengers, competitors, the public, and researchers alike. It seems prodigious that LCAs prosper in today's time of economic downturn and are therefore able to counter the industry's trend. lATA's member airlines have accumulated losses of $31 billion since the beginning of the new millennium. Furthermore, industry icons such as American Airlines and British Airways are fighting for survival while some, namely Air Canada, are on the edge of bankruptcy: a fate which others, like Sabena, have not been able to escape. However, the low cost business model has triumphantly entered the aviation market since the deregulation of the markets in the U.S. in 1978. Low cost airlines like Southwest Airlines and Ryanair not only achieve double-digit profit margins, but also have the highest market capitalisation of the industry. This thesis examines the reason for the success of LCAs in the U.S. and EU. LCAs operate with a much lower cost base than most carriers, especially the major hut-and-spoke (H&S) airlines. The low cost business model aims at increasing both aircraft and staff productivity. It also simplifies the sequence of operations workflow and pricing structure. The thesis gives special consideration to the cost structure of LCAs. The advantages of LCAs lie within the areas such as labour, seat density, and distribution. The second objective of this thesis is to evaluate the development of LCAs and consider the implications for the European transport industry. Whereas American LCAs have operated for more than twenty-five years, the boom of their European counterparts did not commence until the end of the 1990s. Ryanair and easyJet have growth rates of more than thirty percent. The author agrees with the expectations of aviation experts that LCAs will grow until they serve approximately a quarter of the market; hence, the business model of low cost is sustainable. However, only three to four low cost airlines will survive the fierce competition in Europe.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die dringendheid van lae koste lugrederye (LKL'e) het die aandag getrek van passasiers, mededingers, die publiek en navorsers. Dit is vreemd dat LKL'e floreer in die huidige ekonomiese afswaai en gevolglik die tendens van die industrie teenwerk. Lugrederye, wat lid is van "lATA" , het sedert die begin van die eeu verliese gelei van 31 biljoen dollar. Daar teenoor is industriele ikone soos die Amerikaanse en Britse lugdienste (American Airlines and British Airways) besig om te veg vir oorlewing, terwyl ander soos die Kanadese lugdiens (Air Canada) op die grens van bankrotskap is: 'n ramp wat sommige soos Sabena nie kon vryspring nie. Sedert die deregulering van die lugvaart in die VSA in 1978 het die lae koste besigheidsmodel egter die mark triomfanlik betree. Lae koste lugrederye soos SuidWes lugdiens en Ryanair ervaar nie alleen dubbel-syfer wins-marges nie, maar het ook die hoogste mark-kapitalisasie in die industrie. Hierdie verhandeling ondersoek die redes vir die sukses van LKL'e in die V.SA en E.U. LKL'e werk teen 'n baie laer koste basis as die meeste vervoerders, veral die belangrikste "hub-and-spoke" lugrederye. Die doel van die lae koste besigheidsmodel is om beide die vliegtuie en die personeel se produktiwiteit te verhoog. Dit vereenvoudig ook die volgorde van prosedures, werkvloei en prysstruktuur. Hierdie verhandeling gee spesiale aandag aan die kostestruktuur van LKL'e. Die voordele van LKL'e lê op die gebied van arbeid, sitplekplasing en verspreiding. Die tweede doel van hierdie verhandeling is om die ontwikkeling van LKL'e te evalueer en te kyk na die invloed op die Europese vervoer-industrie. Die Amerikaanse LKL'e word reeds vir meer as vyf-en-twintig jaar bedryf terwyl hulle Europese eweknie nie 'n opswaai voor die einde van die 1990's ervaar het nie. Ryanair en easy Jet het 'n groei getoon van meer as 30%. Die argument is dat volgens lugvaartkundiges die LKL'e sal groei totdat dit ongeveer 'n kwart van die mark bedien; daarom sal die lae koste model die beste oorleef. Nogtans sal slegs drie of vier van die lae koste lugrederye egter die hewige kompetisie in Europa oorleef.
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Hadley, Travis Stuart. "Thucydides’ Sparta: Law, Piety, and the Regime." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699880/.

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My dissertation investigates Thucydides’ presentation of Sparta. By viewing the war through Sparta, one is confronted with debates on the moral dimensions of war. Sparta decries the imperialism of Athens as unjust and while the Athenians imply that such claims are merely Spartan ‘hypocrisy’ and therefore that Sparta does not truly take justice seriously, my study contends that the Spartan concern with justice and piety is genuine. While the Athenians present a sophisticated and enlightened view of what they believe guides all political actions (a view most scholars treat as Thucydides’ own) my study argues that Sparta raises problems for key arguments of the ‘Athenian thesis.’ Through a closer study of Thucydides’ Sparta, including his neglected Book 5, I locate details of both Sparta’s prosecution of the war and their regime that must be considered before agreeing with the apparent sobriety and clear-sightedness of the Athenians, thus leading the reader into the heart of Thucydides’ view of morality in both foreign affairs and domestic politics. A portion of this research is currently being prepared as an article-length study on the broad and important issue of hypocrisy in foreign affairs among states.
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Walter, Johanna [Verfasser]. "I'm Spartacus! Ein zeitloser Held: das Heldenbild des Spartacus in Howard Fasts Roman von 1951 im Vergleich mit den Verfilmungen von 1960 und 2004 / Johanna Walter." Bielefeld : Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1077605315/34.

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29

Salvador, Ana Raquel Pereira. "Spartacus em Portugal: Análise das Traduções Interlinguística e Intersemiótica de 1961." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/10585.

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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Tradução – Área de Especialização em Inglês
Inserindo-se, de uma forma geral, no âmbito da complexa e aliciante problemática respeitante às relações entre Censura e Tradução, a presente dissertação de mestrado tem como objectivo primordial analisar as traduções portuguesas do romance Spartacus, de Howard Fast, atribuindo particular ênfase às traduções interlinguística e intersemiótica de 1961. Deste modo, conferir-se-á especial atenção ao texto literário, à respectiva adaptação fílmica e, no âmbito desta última, à problemática da legendagem. Uma vez que ambas a traduções foram realizadas durante o período do Estado Novo, pretende-se identificar todos os passos inerentes ao processo de censura de uma obra literária e fílmica durante o regime salazarista, detectando, simultaneamente, os temas considerados impróprios pelo Regime, as formas de actuação dos serviços de censura e, ainda, as estratégias (não raro de autocensura) levadas a cabo pelos tradutores. A Censura exercida em torno da obra Spartacus constitui um caso paradigmático das restrições a que a sociedade e a cultura portuguesas estavam sujeitas, nomeadamente face a temáticas que pudessem, de algum modo, colocar em causa o Regime em vigor. Com base no levantamento e posterior análise dos excertos eliminados, cortados ou manipulados, tentar-se-á avaliar a forma como a Censura imposta tanto à tradução do romance como à respectiva adaptação cinematográfica não só afectou o estatuto do texto de partida, mas também condicionou a recepção da obra (literária e fílmica) no sistema cultural de chegada. Por último, apresentar-se-á uma proposta de tradução dos referidos excertos, uma vez que não existe, até hoje, uma tradução integral, em português, do romance de Howard Fast.
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Sansone, di Campobianco Luca <1979&gt. "Linguaggi d'immortalità nella Sparta del VII secolo a.C." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/1107/.

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31

Granitz, Nicholas. "Heracles and the Foundings of Sparta and Rome." Ashland University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=auhonors1324002404.

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32

Svátek, Jan. "Ekonomická analýza společnosti AC Sparta fotbal, a. s." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10647.

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The goal of this diploma thesis is to analyze and evaluate situation of the corporation AC Sparta Praha fotbal, a.s. (AC Sparta Prague football). In the diploma thesis, there are applied generally used approaches and instruments for analysis of joint stock company. The situation of Sparta Prague is compared also with other clubs. I can see the biggest contribution of my work in a fact that till this time there is no analysis, which deals with czech football club in this comprehensive way.
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Fragkopoulou, Florentia. "Spartan sanctuaries and Lakonian identity between 1200 and 600 B.C." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.540100.

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This thesis explores those processes which led to the creation and definition of social groups among the inhabitants of what was later to become the territory of Classical Lakonia. Its chronological focus is the early period of Spartan state formation (ca. 1200-600 BC, and especially the latter part of this period from 800-600 BC), and emphasis is placed on cult and ritual practice, especially the material record of sanctuaries. Emphasis on the sanctuary record reflects the fact that the extant evidence in the case of Lakonia comes almost exclusively from sanctuaries where one would expect people to make statements about themselves and their community[ies]. The aim is to define the theoretical framework built around the formation and function of the Spartan state in its early stages- a framework delimited by existing theoretical discussions of the different social groups within Lakonia. The relationship between this framework and the way/s in which the extant archaeological evidence has been a assessed to date will then be assessed critically. Both the framework and the material evidence are examined in their own terms. Rather than using established historical notions to interpret the existing literary and archaeological evidence,these notion are themselves tested against the existing data, both literary and archaeological.
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Rosso, Maxime. "La renaissance des institutions de Sparte dans la pensée française, XVIe-XVIIIe siècle /." Aix-en-Provence : Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb401022627.

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Oravec, Jakub. "Vestavěné zařízení na bázi Atmel ARM." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta informačních technologií, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-237124.

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This master's thesis deals with design of simple embedded system based on Atmel ARM. There are Atmel's products covering this market segment reviewed in the first part, including the description of a couple of devices. The second part is focused on the aim specification, selection of components, their interconnection, power-supply requirements, price considerations and the design itself. The next chapter describes testing and application of the platform. The conclusion presents the current state of the project and deals with the successive progress.
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McFee, Scott. "Staff Perception and Assessment of Residential Treatment of Adolescents and Children in the United States (SPARTAC-US)." Thesis, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3666980.

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Direct care staff in Residential Treatment Centers (RTC) are the primary delivery agent of milieu therapy for Severely Emotionally Disturbed (SED) youth, spending time with the children for most of their waking hours. The current body of research suggests that direct care staff in RTC are an important, but under-measured element of the RTC system of care. The Staff Perception and Assessment of Residential Treatment of Adolescents and Children in the United States (SPARTAC-US) is a quantitative survey designed to assess staff beliefs about their role in the RTC model of care with SED youth. Questions are addressed about efficacy of treatment, beliefs about etiology of mental illness, compassion satisfaction, interpersonal style, and workplace satisfaction. It is hoped that factors that emerge from the survey will validate the hypothesis that there are distinct constructs related to residential staff interacting with SED adolescents and children.

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Loube, Heather Maureen. "Sanctuaries and Cults of Artemis in Post-liberation Messene: Spartan Mimeses?" Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23809.

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This dissertation is a comparative study of the relationship between the sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in Lakonian and Messenia, after the liberation of Messenia from Lakonia (370 BCE). Four hypotheses are explored in order to answer the central question of whether the sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in Messenia after the liberation were mimeses of those in Lakonia: essential religious similarity from the fourth century onwards, post-liberation Messenian revival of pre-conquest religious practices, conscious Messenian determination of religious difference from Lakonia and independent evolution of Messenian sanctuaries and cults of Artemis. From literary, archaeological, epigraphic and numismatic evidence as well as observations made during personal visits to sites and museums in Greece, relevant data on the physical and historical landscape, This dissertation is a comparative study of the relationship between the sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in Lakonia and Messenia, after the liberation of Messenia from Lakonia (370 BCE). Four hypotheses are explored in order to answer the central question of whether the sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in Messenia after the liberation were mimeses of those in Lakonia: essential religious similarity from the fourth century onwards, post-liberation Messenian revival of pre-conquest religious practices, conscious Messenian determination of religious difference from Lakonia and independent evolution of Messenian sanctuaries and cults of Artemis. From literary, archaeological, epigraphic and numismatic evidence as well as observations made during personal visits to sites and museums in Greece, relevant data on the physical and historical landscape, epicleseis, sanctuary components, relevant myths and cult practices of all Artemisia in the southern Peloponnese are assembled into two comprehensive catalogues, one for each polity. A synthesis and analysis of that data is then conducted to establish patterns for purposes of comparison. The emergent patterns demonstrate that sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in post-liberation Messene are not essentially Lakonian mimeses. This study advances our collective understanding of sanctuaries and cults of Artemis in Lakonia and Messenia. It points to unknowns which could provide fertile avenues for future research into the complexity and diversity of ancient Greek religion in the Peloponnese.
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Sosa, Cordova Stefano André. "Implementación del método gradiente conjugado en un FPGA arquitectura Spartan 6." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2004. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5464.

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Resolver un sistema de ecuaciones lineales simult´aneas es un problema fundamental en el algebra lineal num´erica, y una de las etapas elementales en simulaciones cient´ıficas. Ejemplos son los problemas de ciencias e ingenier´ıa modelados por ecuaciones diferenciales ordinarias o parciales, cuya soluci´on num´erica est´a basada en m´etodos de discretizaci´on que conducen a sistemas de ecuaciones lineales. Estos sistemas pueden ser resueltos de manera directa; sin embargo, cuando el orden del sistema es demasiado grande el costo computacional se incrementa. Ante esta situaci´on se emplean m´etodos iterativos, los cuales son m´as eficientes y tienen una menor demanda computacional (p.e: Jacobi, Gauss-Seidel, Gradiente Conjugado, etc.). En el presente trabajo se presenta un sistema digital basado en un procesador, un coprocesador y una memoria externa que desarrolla el m´etodo del Gradiente Conjugado. El sistema fue implementado en la arquitectura Spartan-6, la cual cuenta con un softprocessor de 32 bits llamado MicroBlaze y el FPGA propiamente dicho. MicroBlaze dirige el flujo del algoritmo, adem´as de desempe˜nar las operaciones m´as sencillas (sumas vectoriales, productos internos, divisiones, etc). En tanto, en el FPGA se implement´o un coprocesador, el cual fue descrito en VHDL, que se encarga de la operaci´on de mayor costo computacional: el producto Matriz - Vector. El procesador y el coprocesador se comunican mediante interfaces unidireccionales basadas en unidades FIFO llamadas Fast Simplex Link (FSL). Se emple´o el entorno EDK (Embedded Development Kit) de la empresa Xilinx, para configurar el procesador, los perif´ericos y el coprocesador; y se emple´o la plataforma Atlys de la empresa Digilent para implementar el sistema propuesto. La implementaci´on final es aproximadamente 2 veces m´as r´apida y tiene una eficiencia de 0.25, respecto de la implementaci´on de referencia que se desarroll ´o empleando solo el procesador. El orden que sigue la tesis es el siguiente: En el primer cap´ıtulo se presenta el contexto de la tesis y se define puntualmente el problema que se desea resolver. En el segundo cap´ıtulo se cubre la mayor´ıa de aspectos te´oricos necesarios. La arquitectura propuesta, y los detalles de los componentes del sistema se especifican en el cap´ıtulo tres. Por ´ultimo, se presentan los resultados en el cap´ıtulo cuatro, seguido de las conclusiones.
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Berggold, Wolfgang [Verfasser]. "Studien zu den minderberechtigten Gruppen in Sparta / Wolfgang Berggold." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1025355105/34.

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Sommer, Stefan. "Das Ephorat : Garant des spartanischen Kosmos /." St. Katharinen : Scripta-Mercaturae-Verl, 2001. http://www.h-net.org/review/hrev-a0c5g7-aa.

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41

Brosseau, Yannick. "Intégration de composants décisionnels sur Spartacus, un robot participant au AAAI Challenge 2005." [S.l. : s.n.], 2006.

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42

Brosseau, Yannick. "Intégration de composants décisionnels sur Spartacus, un robot participant au AAAI Challenge 2005." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2006. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/1350.

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Le AAAI Challenge présente un contexte ciblé et contrôlé pour faire évoluer des robots sociaux dans un environnement non-adapté. Ce défi demande au robot de participer à une conférence scientifique de façon autonome, au même titre qu'un être humain. Le principal défi pour la réalisation de ce projet est l'intégration à grande échelle de plusieurs capacités intelligentes sur un robot, comme la navigation, la vision, la parole et des modalités d'interaction avec les humains. Ce mémoire porte sur l'intégration de certaines de ces capacités sur le robot Spartacus, participant au AAAI Challenge en 2005 à Pittsburgh. Ces capacités sont un système de navigation et un système d'audition et de parole. Le problème d'intégration a été résolu par l'exploitation d'une architecture logicielle, ainsi qu'une architecture décisionnelle. Le module servant à la coodination des tâches pour le robot est une contribution de ce mémoire à ce travail d'intégration. Les résultats montrent que la mise en oeuvre proposée, permet de gérer un grand nombre de tâches dans des environnements variés et d'assurer le couplage de logiciels externes. Du côté de la navigation, le système proposé permet de multiplexer l'utilisation d'un seul planificateur de chemin pour plusieurs destinations, sans impact sur le temps de déplacement. En ce qui concerne l'audio, l'utilisation d'un système de localisation et séparation de sources sonores couplé à un engin commercial de reconnaissance de parole permet d'obtenir des taux de reconnaissance élévés, et ce même dans des environnements non contrôlés. Le robot s'est mérité le premier prix pour le AAAI Challenge 2005 et une mention Réalisation technique - Construction de cartes et interaction humain-robot. Ces prix et les résultats spécifiques des modules présentés démontrent que l'intégration adéquate permet d'augmenter l'autonomie, les capacités du robot ainsi que son adaptabilité.
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Roobaert, Arlette. "Isolationnisme et impérialisme spartiates de 520 à 469 avant J.-C. /." Lovanii [Louvain] : Peeters, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34959081h.

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Pavlides, Nicolette A. "Hero-cult in Archaic and Classical Sparta : a study of local religion." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/14212.

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This dissertation examines the hero-cults in Sparta in the Archaic and Classical periods on the basis of the archaeological and literary sources. The aim is to explore the local idiosyncrasies of a pan-Hellenic phenomenon, which itself can help us understand the place and function of heroes in Greek religion. Although it has long been noted that hero-cult was especially popular in Sparta, there is little known about the cults, both in terms of material evidence and the historical context for their popularity. The first, second and third chapters query the origin and development of herocults and challenge the traditional assumption that Helen, Menelaos and Hyakinthos were 'faded gods‘. They also question the Dorian Spartan adaptation of Achaian heroes for political propaganda. Instead, the evidence at the Menelaion and the worship of Agamemnon and Alexandra/Kassandra, Orestes and others who remain anonymous to us, are viewed as a local phenomenon reflective of the developing communal and social consciousness in Archaic and Classical Sparta. The fourth chapter deals with the heroisation of the recently dead in the context of the possible posthumous heroisation of the Spartan kings and other important communal personalities. Thus, hero-cults are explained and interpreted as a changing phenomenon, which are influenced and shaped by societal dynamics at any given time. It is concluded that in Sparta the boundaries of the divine/heroic/mortal were fluid, which allowed a great variation in the expression of cults. The fifth and sixth chapters study the more intimate relationship of the individual to the hero through a survey of the votive deposits dedicated to heroes and an iconographical analysis of the votives, such as the stone and terracotta reliefs. The study of the archaeological record permits an analysis of the kinds of offerings to hero cults and an evaluation of the architecture that housed such cults. Because of the material and spatial distribution of the votive deposits, I conclude that Sparta had a large number of hero shrines scattered throughout the polis which attests to an enthusiastic and long-lasting local votive practice at a popular level.
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45

Harman, Rosie. "Viewing Sparta, viewing Asia : vision and Greek identity in Xenophon." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://etheses.nottingham.ac.uk/1969/.

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What happens when we look at others, and when others look at us? How does the experience of looking at or being seen by others shape our perceptions of ourselves? This thesis addresses these questions with reference to a specific historical and cultural moment; I examine scenes of vision and display in the Athenian writer Xenophon's representations of Spartans, Persians and other non-Greek peoples in Asia as a means of investigating the place of Sparta, Persia and the non-Greek in fourth century Athenian thought. Focusing in particular on the Anabasis, Cyropaedia, Lakedaimonion Politeia and Agesilaus, I analyse the representation of the responses of spectators to foreign sights in order to consider how these texts position their readers in relation to Spartans, Persians and others, and also, therefore, how they articulate and interrogate what it means to be Athenian, and what it means to be Greek. I will argue that sight is involved in the construction of Greek identity; that although some of the ways in which Greek identity is represented imply its cohesion, more often Xenophon's scenes of vision reveal the uncertainties and manipulations involved in attempting to imagine or lay claim to Greekness; and that Xenophon reveals the complexities of Panhellenist thought and of the intellectual and political climate of the fourth century. This thesis contributes towards a history of Greek identity and a history of visuality; it also seeks to reappraise Xenophon as a writer, revealing him as a valuable source for Greek conceptions of political power and conflict, and of ethnic, political and cultural selfconsciousness.
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46

Gengler, Olivier. "L'espace spartiate et les Lakônika de Pausanias : topographie et représentation d'une cité grecque antique." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0140.

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Alliant anthropologie, philologie et histoire, le travail explore l'nvestissement de l'espace par une société, la cité grecque de Sparte. En premier lieu, une approche critique de la documentation invite à focaliser l'enquête sur l'époque impériale (Ier-IIIe s. De notre ère). A cette époque en effet, la vision idéalisée de la cité de Sparte qui s'est construite dans le discours des anciens est reprise et amplifiée par les élites spartiates elles-mêmes. De plus, l'étude de l'espace spartiate peut alors s'appuyer sur le témoignage de Pausanias, qui a consacré une partie de sa Périégèse à la ville et à son territoire. Une fois remise dans son contexte, la description de la cité par Pausanias (dont une traduction est proposée) est analysée et confrontée au témoignage des autres documents disponibles, notamment les inscriptions. Portant d'abord sur la ville, l'étude s'élargit ensuite au territoire, d'abord les environs immédiats de la ville, puis la frontière de la cité avec la Messénie
Combining anthropology, philology and history, the work explores the relationship between a society, the Greek city of Sparta, and its geographical environment. An examination of the evidence leads the author to focus on the imperial times (Ist-IIIrd century AC), when the idealized vision of the city of Sparta which was built by the ancients, is taken and amplified by the Spartan elite. The study can also be based on the testimony of Pausanias who devoted at that time a part of his Periegesis to the urban center and the territory of Sparta. Once its context is established, the description of the city by Pausanias (whose translation is proposed) is analyzed and compared with the testimony of the other documents available, in particular the inscriptions. After examning the city in details, the study deals with the territory, immediate surroundings of the city and the border of the city with Messenia
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47

Gonzalez, Maya. "Design and Implementation of a SATA Host Controller on a Spartan-6 FPGA." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Datorteknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-81008.

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At Saab Dynamics AB there are a number of projects where cameras are an important part of a sensor system. Examples of such projects are monitoring for civil security and 3D mapping, where several cameras are used. The cameras can for example be located in airplanes, helicopters or cars and therefore it is important to have a robust function for recording data. One way to achieve a quick recording with sufficient storage size is to use SATA flash disks. To reduce the size and power consumption of the recording equipment and to enable project-specific adaptations it is desirable to use an FPGA as an interface to SATA devices. This thesis concerns the development of such an interface implemented on an FPGA. The theory behind the SATA interconnect standard is described along with the design work and its challenges.
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48

McConnell, Nicola Alexandria. "How the citizen-warrior was created in Classical Athens and Sparta." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2015. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/6854/.

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This study explores how Classical Athens and Sparta created the warrior citizen and continued to motivate citizens to fight throughout their lives. It engages with the issues of the 'hoplite ideal', exploring the extent to which it existed in practice and the implications of hoplite ideology for other types of warrior. This study also considers various methods of training and proliferation of state ideology, both formal modes of training such as the Spartan agoge and also informal modes of training such as hunting. Modern sociological and psychological evidence regarding military training and the fostering of aggression are also considered. The important role of religious beliefs and mythology are examined with both the role of gods in battle (for example, in pre-battle sacrifices) and also the depiction of gods and heroes as military figures are considered as potential motivating factors. The potential for inter-state rivalries as played out during Panhellenic festivals and as displayed in Panhellenic sanctuaries is also explored as a motivating factor for individuals and for the state as a whole.
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Skála, Václav. "Marketingové komunikace a jejich efektivnost v hokejovém klubu HC Sparta Praha." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1890.

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První část ráce popisuje marketingovou komunikaci extraligového hokejového klubu HC Sparta Praha v sezóně 2006/07, rozlišuje její dvě hlavní formy - komunikaci s diváky(B2C) a komunikaci se sponzory a partnery (B2B). Další část je věnována marketingovému výzkumu, na jehož základě zkoumá efektivnost komunikace s diváky, účinnost promočních akcí, sílu médií zasáhnout diváky a také mediální návyky diváků.
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Donaldson, Adam E. "Peasant and Slave Rebellion in the Roman Republic." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/268576.

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In the second and first centuries BCE a series of three large-scale slave revolts erupted in Sicily and central Italy, each of which ravaged wide swathes of territory and were suppressed only after serious loss of life. These slave rebellions, which were unprecedented in Roman experience to that point, provoked horrified reactions from most ancient authors. Modern scholars have generally treated the late-Republican uprisings as isolated events, the unexpected consequence of military expansion. A focus on the label "slave," however, instead of on the social and economic roles of the specific rebels, has compartmentalized studies of the slave wars, allowing discussion only within the confines of Roman slavery studies. Since the rebel armies in each war were composed principally of agricultural laborers, a profitable comparison can be drawn from peasant uprisings and other manifestations of collective violence that occurred in throughout the Roman world. This study offers a new context for analyzing the slave wars, which re-integrates them into the broader sweep of Roman history and understands them as one manifestation of a broader pattern of social and cultural transformation.
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