Academic literature on the topic 'Southern Seaboard Development Project (Thailand)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Southern Seaboard Development Project (Thailand)"
1
Tontisirin, Nij, and Sutee Anantsuksomsri. "Economic Development Policies and Land Use Changes in Thailand: From the Eastern Seaboard to the Eastern Economic Corridor." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (May 30, 2021): 6153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116153.
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The Thai government’s project called “Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC)” was announced in 2016 to stimulate economic development and help the country escape from the middle-income trap. The project provides investment incentives for the private sector and the infrastructure development of land, rail, water, and air transportation. The EEC project encompasses three provinces in the eastern region of Thailand because of their strategic locations near deep seaports and natural resources in the Gulf of Thailand. Clearly, this policy will lead to dramatic changes in land uses and the livelihoods of the people in these three provinces. However, the extent to which land use changes will occur because of this project remains unclear. This study aims to analyze land use changes in the eastern region of Thailand using a Cellular Automata–Markov model. The results show that land uses of the coastal areas have become more urbanized than inland areas, which are primarily agricultural lands. The predicted land uses suggest shrinking agricultural lands of paddy fields, field crops, and horticulture lands but expanding perennial lands. These changes in land uses highlight challenges in urban administration and management as well as threats to Thailand’s agricultural cultures in the future.
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Lohmann, Larry. "Gas, waqf and Barclays Capital: a decade of resistance in southern Thailand." Race & Class 50, no. 2 (October 2008): 89–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396808096395.
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The struggle of villagers in the Chana district of southern Thailand to resist the construction of the Trans Thai-Malaysia gas pipeline and its various spin-off industries illustrates some of the ways in which questions of ethnic, religious and class conflict are tightly bound up with industrial development, the global financial sector and human rights abuses. While the Thai elite and international investors portray the project as `socially responsible', the protesting villagers have increasingly turned to Islamic principles of waqf — land designated as given over to God and therefore available for common use — to articulate their opposition.
3
McMillan, Joanna M., Joern Birkmann, Siwaporn Tangwanichagapong, and Ali Jamshed. "Spatial Planning and Systems Thinking Tools for Climate Risk Reduction: A Case Study of the Andaman Coast, Thailand." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (June 30, 2022): 8022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14138022.
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The impact of climate change and related hazards such as floods, heatwaves, and sea level rise on human lives, cities, and their hinterlands depends not only on the nature of the hazard, but also on urban development, adaptation, and other socioeconomic processes that determine vulnerability and exposure. Spatial planning can reduce climate risk not just by influencing the exposure, but also by addressing social vulnerability. This requires that relevant information is available to planners and that plans are implemented and coordinated between sectors. This article is based on a research project in Thailand, particularly on the results of multi-sectoral workshops in the case study region of the Andaman Coast in southern Thailand, and draws upon climate risk, spatial planning, and systems thinking discourses. The article formulates recommendations for planning in the context of Thailand that are relevant for other rapidly growing and urbanizing regions. Among other conclusions, it suggests that systems thinking approaches and cross-sectoral strategies are a way to grasp the interdependencies between and within climate risk and spatial development challenges.
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Mamac, Monaliza Hernandez, and Lungguh A. Bangga. "The implementation of Reading to Learn for the Southern Thailand pre-service teachers." Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics 13, no. 1 (May 31, 2023): 84–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v13i1.58258.
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For English as a Foreign Language learners, writing is often considered a difficult skill to grasp with. Studies show that both EFL learners and teachers face similar challenges in developing EFL writing ability. This includes inadequate exposure to English, class size, insufficient knowledge of how language works in context, and mother tongue interferences which are believed to be the major challenges for both learners and teachers. This paper reports on an action research project aiming to identify the overall development of pre-service teachers’ skills in writing discussion texts and explore how the Reading to Learn (R2L) intervention helps these teachers develop their control over the target genre. Under the R2L approach, thirty (30) second-year teachers majoring in English language teaching at the Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus involved in the study. Results of the study suggest that the teachers writing skill gap was relatively neutralised after the intervention. In addition, the development of the pre-service teachers’ control over the target genre and language features is evident in text analysis. Upon the intervention, it is found that the teachers developed better control of the features of the discussion genre. Specifically, they developed their control over the stages, phases, appraisal resources, and periodicity which are crucial to establishing well-presented rhetorical features of a discussion text. In relation to the results, some recommendations are proposed for further research, including applying R2L intervention program in the mainstream education in Thailand.
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Korff, Rüdiger, Valeska Korff, and Peerapong Manakit. "Patronage, Activists and Repression: A Comparison of Minority Conflicts in Northern and Southern Thailand." European Journal of East Asian Studies 5, no. 1 (2006): 71–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006106777998089.
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AbstractThis paper compares the ethnic (indigenous) movements in northern Thailand with the violent conflict in the southernmost provinces of the country, and considers how these movements relate to both the state and the local population. The construction of the nation as an 'imagined community' is a project of the national political elites. Similarly, the construction of an ethnic identity emerges from the local elites. This implies that national integration and minority formation are simultaneous processes, in which national elites enforcing a national identity confront local elites constructing minority identities. The potential conflict is reduced through co-opting the local elites into the ruling system. This has not been the case for the ethnic minorities of the north. There they either define themselves as representatives of the minorities, or monopolise administrative positions established through decentralisation policies. In the south the conflict in which the local elites lost their power positions dates back decades, if not centuries. There too co-optation did not take place until the 1980s. Then a relative pacification set in, when possibilities for political participation for these elites improved. The conflict escalated again when these possibilities were reduced after the election in 2001 with a new government policy.
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Selth, Andrew. "Australian Defence Contacts with Burma, 1945–1987." Modern Asian Studies 26, no. 3 (July 1992): 451–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x00009860.
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To most Australians, Burma is still associated with the Second World War, and in particular the infamous ‘death railway’ from Thailand. In May 1942 some 3,000 Australian prisoners of war (POWs) were sent from Singapore, to provide labour for the construction of an airfield at Tavoy. They were subsequently joined by another 1,800 or so Australians from Java, making a total in southern Burma of 4,851 men. Together with other Allied prisoners and Burmese levies they were later put to work building a railway line over Three Pagodas Pass, to link Burma with the Siam-Malaya railway system. Before the project was completed in November 1943, 771 Australian POWs (nearly 16 per cent of those on the Burma side of the border) had died from disease, malnutrition and the brutality of their Japanese captors. Casualties among the POWs working on the railway in Thailand were even higher.
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Binsaleh, Sariya, and Muazzan Binsaleh. "4P-2E Model: Teaching and Learning Process Through ICT Integration for Private Islamic Schools in Thailand." Asian Journal of University Education 16, no. 4 (January 24, 2021): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v16i4.11944.
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The research “teaching and learning process by integrating information and communication technology for Islamic private schools in the three southernmost provinces of Thailand in the 21st Century" aimed to determine the integration of information technology for the design and development of innovative forms of teaching in line with the current situation of Islamic private schools in the three southern border provinces. The research scope focused on the development process for teachers to develop innovative forms of teaching to enable learners with lifelong learning skills. Teachers also were able to apply ICT in designing and developing innovative models for teaching to meet the 21st century skills. The participation and action research methods were used by allowing teachers to play a researcher’s role in conducting joint research with the team. Project-based learning instruction method with ICT integrated was used. The results of this research is the innovative model of teaching that integrated information technology to provide students with the 21st century skills which is the 4P-2E model. The impacts of this research to learners are: (1) Learners are creative, they enjoy the project-based learning and the integration of ICT in learning. (2) Learners are able to extend their own knowledge and are equipped with the 21st century skills and (3) Learning achievement of learners has improved significantly.
Keywords: 4P-2E Model, Teaching and learning process, ICT integration, Innovative teaching and learning, Project-based learning
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Kaewthong, Natapon, and Pakorn Ditthakit. "Effects of climate change on agriculture water demand in lower Pak Phanang river basin, southern part of Thailand." MATEC Web of Conferences 192 (2018): 03043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819203043.
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The aim of the research is to analyse the effects on agricultural water demand in the Lower Pak Phanang River Basin area due to climate change. The climate data used in the analysis were rainfall, maximum, minimum, and average temperatures. The climate datasets were obtained from statistical downscaling of global circulation model under the CMIP5 project by means of bias correction with Optimizing Quantile Mapping implemented by the Hydro and Agro Informatics Institute. To determine agriculture water demand, reference evapotranspiration (ETo) based on Hargreaves method was calculated for both baseline climate data (1987-2015) and forecasted climate data in 2038. For agriculture water demand in the Pak Phanang river basin, we considered paddy field, palm oil, rubber, grapefruit, orchard, vegetable, ruzy and biennial crop, based on land use data of the Land Development Department of Thailand in 2012. The results showed that forecasted agriculture water demand in 2038 with existing land use data in 2012 will be increased with the average of 18.9% or 61.78 MCM as compared to baseline climate condition. Both water demand and supply management measures would be suitably prepared before facing unexpected situation.
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Onsri, Nikom, Itchika Sivaipram, Phurich Boonsanit, Kattinat Sagulsawasdipan, and Suriyan Saramul. "Larval Dispersal Modelling of the Blue Swimming Crab Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Crab Banks along the Coast of Trang Province, Southern Thailand." Water 16, no. 2 (January 20, 2024): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16020349.
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In Thailand, the populations of a commercially important crab Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758) have been decreasing due to overfishing, raising concerns about the conservation efforts of this crab species. The Crab Bank Project has recently been established to restore crab populations by releasing crab larvae from each crab bank station. However, the fate of crab larvae after the release is poorly understood. Here, we assessed the dispersal and settlement patterns of the larvae P. pelagicus released from crab banks along the coast of Trang Province, Southern Thailand. The Lagrangian particle tracking model was employed to simulate the larval dispersal and settlement patterns after release from the crab banks during the inter-monsoon, southwest monsoon, and northeast monsoon. Our simulation revealed that virtual larvae were predominantly retained within inshore areas after the release for 14 days, regulated by tidal-driven currents, wind-induced currents, and local coastal topography. Monsoon periods affected the larval dispersal, with some larvae being transported into estuaries due to the SW monsoonal effects. After the 14-day release period, our modelled simulations suggested that the crab larvae arrived at numerous seagrass meadows along the coast, indicating potential settlement and growth. This result highlights the connectivity of sources and sinks for crab larvae after release from crab banks. Moreover, significant implications for conservation efforts and the fishery management of P. pelagicus were also discussed based on our modelled simulations.
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Kaminer, Matan. "The Agricultural Settlement of the Arabah and the Political Ecology of Zionism." International Journal of Middle East Studies 54, no. 1 (December 21, 2021): 40–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743821001021.
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AbstractAgricultural settlement geared to capitalist commodity production and accompanied by massive ecological interventions has historically been central to the Zionist colonial project of creating a permanent Jewish presence in the “Land of Israel.” The hyperarid southern region known as the Central Arabah is an instructive edge-case: in the 1960s, after the expulsion of the bedouin population, cooperative settlements were established here and vegetables produced through “Hebrew self-labor,” with generous assistance from the state. In the 1990s the region was again transformed as the importation of migrant workers from Thailand enabled farmers to expand cultivation of bell peppers for global markets. But today ecological destruction, depletion of water resources, and global warming cast doubt over the viability of settlement in this climatically extreme region. I locate the settlements of the Arabah within the historical political ecology of the Zionist movement, arguing that their current fragility exposes the essential precarity of capitalist colonization.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Southern Seaboard Development Project (Thailand)"
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Cornish, Richard Andrew. "Relations between Malay rubber producers and Thai Government officials in a development project in Southern Thailand." Phd thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/131644.
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Very few ethnographies have been written about the Malay-speaking
areas of southern Thailand. Those that exist concentrate on Malay villages
largely in isolation from their situation in the modern Thai state. Studies of
local politics have focused on Malay separatism, and speak in terms of a
Malay-Thai dichotomy which ignores internal divisions on each side. This
dichotomy between Thais and Malays is a dominant theme in the social
life of Yala province, and is partly characterised by a competition between
the two groups to define the area's history, but it is complicated by other
social divisions between town and country, and civil servants and rural
dwellers. A study of the relations between urban Thai government officials
and rural Malay rubber producers helps to highlight some of these issues.
The Department of Agricultural Extension carries out development
projects, but is internally factionalised in a way that unevenly distributes
power and knowledge. This limits official understanding of project
implementation and the ability to change its course. The internal economy
of rubber production and marketing in a Malay village is also factionalised,
depending on people's relations to land, leaders, and creditors. The
differentiation of power and knowledge in a Malay village affects people's
desire and ability to participate in government schemes. In the villages of Khala and Maju there are different outcomes of
Malay participation in the same government project. In economic terms,
the project failed in Khala but was a success in Maju. However, explanations
by officials and villagers in both cases were inconsistent, and meant that no
clear policy direction could be seen or implemented. Events in the two villages also demonstrate a deeper crisis in the Thai government's relations
with southern Malays.
T he internal factionalism in both Thai officialdom and Malay
villages is ignored in ethnographic, historical, and political studies of the
south. Additionally, historians and political scientists have been unable to
explain the absence of mass insurrection, given Thai-Malay political
antagonism and campaigns for secession of the Malay region from
Thailand. The events in Khala and Maju help to explain both this absence of
revolt, and the failure of government development schemes. In doing so,
they show that internal divisions of government and village are crucial to
understanding current economic and political behaviour, and in assessing
the prospects of future development in the area.
Conference papers on the topic "Southern Seaboard Development Project (Thailand)"
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Thamwipat, Kuntida, and Pornpapatsorn Princhankol. "The Result of Lesson Learned to Develop a Manual for Development of Social Media Knowledge Project in Southern Border Provinces of Thailand." In The Kyoto Conference on Arts, Media & Culture 2023. The International Academic Forum(IAFOR), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/issn.2436-0503.2023.47.
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Wejwittayaklung, Kittipat, Wararit Toempromraj, Prapaporn Jantasuwanna, Chakrit Chanpen, Vorasak Limniyakul, Sarjono Tasi Antoneus, Woravit Chotphornphakorn, Payap Thongpracharn, and Toon Puttisounthorn. "Transient Flow Analysis for Well CO2 Injection: Challenges and Methodologies to Consider for Well Design & Operating Envelope." In SPE Conference at Oman Petroleum & Energy Show. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/218552-ms.
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PTTEP has been producing from field X, an offshore gas field located in the Southern part of the Gulf of Thailand. As one of the company's strategies to become a low-carbon organization with sustainable growth and to achieve Net Zero emissions within 2050, PTTEP has initiated Thailand's first Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) project at the X field with the expectation to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 700,000 -1,000,000 tones per annum. For this CCS project, the gas containing CO2 produced from natural gas reservoirs at wellhead platforms will be captured at the processing platform using a 2-stage membrane technology to achieve a CO2 concentration of ~95%. The CO2 will then be compressed for transportation from the facility to the injection wellhead platform and will be injected into the targeted layers of the saline aquifer and depleted reservoir for permanent storage. Engineering studies have been conducted to identify challenges and assess the optimum design and operating measures for the future development of a sustainable CCS value chain. This paper focuses on the approach taken to analyze the requirement for well design and operating envelope to address the challenges of injecting high impurity of CO2 injection stream around 5% (one of the highest of the CCS projects) into both aquifer and depleted reservoirs.
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Henglai, Puntira, Kasira Laitrakull, Takonporn Kunpitaktakun, Pinyada Taweepornpathomgul, Jularat Kaewtapan, Arisa Ruangsirikulchai, and Muhammad Hanif Haziq Mohammad. "A Forward Stratigraphic Modelling Approach to Determine the Evolution of an Oligocene Syn-Rift Sequence in West Arthit Area, Gulf of Thailand." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-22834-ms.
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Abstract The successful discovery of petroleum exploration primarily depends on the understanding of the basin evolution and sedimentary filling though geological time. Well data also play a key role for reservoir presence and quality analysis; however, none of well fully penetrated the Oligocene Syn-rift sequence in the West Arthit area. Therefore, this study aims to overcome the challenge of limited well information by performing the Forward Stratigraphic Modeling (FSM) to determine basin evolution, depositional setting, and reservoir distribution in this area. The FSM model is constructed with the inputs of paleo-bathymetry, subsidence, sediment supply, water level, and climatic cycle. In addition, the stratigraphic sequence is reproduced based on field observations such as rock samples, seismic mapping, well-log responses, and publications from nearby areas. The main uncertainty of building the FSM model is the initial age of rifting phase due to a lack of well penetration that fully covered the Syn-rift sequence and the limited biostratigraphic data. Therefore, two different age scenarios are examined in this study analogue from the age model as it was published in the Malay Basin locating to the south of study area. Once the FSM model was built, the last step was to calibrate the prediction result with the actual well result and the conventional seismic data to achieve the best accuracy and to increase the confidence on using the model. The FSM model was successfully reproduced the stratigraphic successions of the Syn-rift sequence in West Arthit area. The base case model was chosen from the age scenario of 27.0-23.1 Ma which exhibited four major cyclicities and matched with seismic mapping. The study area had two depocenters, one in the northwest and another one in the southeast. The northern sub-basin was deepened earlier during the first rifting phase whereas the southern sub-basin was subsided later after the second rifting period. With the increase in sedimentation rate and subsidence rate during the third rifting phase, both depocenters were shallowed up and then become a shallow lake covering the whole study area. The last lifting phase coincided with the thermal subsidence that occurred and affected across the region; therefore, the regional extensive lacustrine accumulated in the study area. The results from this study provided a crucial information on petroleum system especially depositional architecture, reservoir distribution, and potential source rock identification, which were incorporated into the planning of future exploration targeting in this field. This study demonstrates the new innovative approach to determine the basin evolution and to understand the variation on depositional setting in the study area with limited well data. This approach also creates the project value by supporting the planning of future exploration and development wells. Furthermore, this technique can be applied to all projects to increase the discovery rate and to add the field reserves.