Academic literature on the topic 'South-east coast'

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Journal articles on the topic "South-east coast"

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Leliaert, F. Coppejans. "The marine species of Cladophora (Chlorophyta) from the South African East Coast." Nova Hedwigia 76, no. 1-2 (February 1, 2003): 45–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2003/0076-0045.

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Chakraborty, Rekha Devi, P. Purushothaman P. Purushothaman, G. Kuberan G. Kuberan, Jomon Sebastian, and G. Maheswarudu G. Maheswarudu. "Identification of Oplophorus Gracilirostris from South-East and South-West Coast of India using Mitochondrial Genetic Marker." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 6 (June 1, 2012): 167–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/june2014/57.

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Wood, Aidan D. "The description of Austroglossus pectoralis (Teleostei: Soleidae) larvae from the South-east coast of South Africa." Scientia Marina 64, no. 4 (December 30, 2000): 387–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2000.64n4387.

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Chakraborty, Kajal, and Deepu Joseph. "Inter-annual and seasonal dynamics of amino acid, mineral and vitamin composition of silver belly Leiognathus splendens." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 95, no. 4 (September 3, 2014): 817–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315414001155.

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Silver bellies, Leiognathus splendens were studied for their spatial (south-west and south-east coasts of India), annual (2008–2011) and seasonal (pre-monsoon, monsoon and post-monsoon) variations of protein, amino acids, vitamins and minerals. The monthly mean Sea Viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor data for the period from January 2008 to December 2011 were taken into account to indicate the distribution of the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll-a to test the hypothesis that surface productivity might be related to nutritional biochemistry of this species. The four year average total protein content and chlorophyll-a showed good correlation during monsoon on the south-west coast and monsoon/post-monsoon on the south-east coast, suggesting that the protein content is prejudiced by the chlorophyll-a concentration. Amino acid scores observed monsoon maxima along the south-west and south-east coasts. Significant seasonal variations in vitamin content were observed at the study locations with high content of vitamins D3, E, K1 and C on the south-west coast. Na content was maximal during pre-monsoon on the south-west coast, while post-monsoon maxima of Ca and K content were observed. The Fe, Mn and Zn were abundant in the samples collected from the south-west coast. The concentration of Se exhibited maximum values post-monsoon along the south-west and south-east coasts. The present study demonstrated L. splendens as a valuable source of the protein, amino acids, minerals and vitamins, showing that this low-value species is a good source of well balanced proteins with high biological value to be qualified as a preferred healthy food for human consumption.
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de Villiers, Michael. "Roll cloud on the South African east coast." Weather 66, no. 2 (January 25, 2011): 37–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wea.664.

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SAMAAI, TOUFIEK, RUWEN PILLAY, and LIESL JANSON. "Shallow-water Demospongiae (Porifera) from Sodwana Bay, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, South Africa." Zootaxa 4587, no. 1 (April 23, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4587.1.1.

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33 species of shallow-water Demospongiae (Phylum Porifera) are described from Sodwana Bay, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, on the east coast of South Africa. Of the 33 species collected, 18 are redescribed from fresh material and 15 are new to science. Orders Clionaida, Poecilosclerida, Axinellida, Haplosclerida and Dictyoceratida are well represented in the collection with 4 to 6 species each, with the first three groups appearing to have the greatest diversity on the east coast of South Africa. The east coast of South Africa appears to have a high abundance of poecilosclerid and dictyoceratid sponges. The results of this study underscore the importance of poecilosclerid and dictyoceratid sponge fauna of the east coast of South Africa, in terms of the potential for the continued discovery of new species.
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Glen, H. F., and R. Boon. "Identifying trees on the East Coast of South Africa." South African Journal of Botany 75, no. 2 (April 2009): 402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2009.02.053.

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Thibault-Botha, D., and MJ Gibbons. "Epipelagic siphonophores off the east coast of South Africa." African Journal of Marine Science 27, no. 1 (January 2005): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2989/18142320509504073.

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Sundar, V. "Wave characteristics off the South East Coast of India." Ocean Engineering 13, no. 4 (January 1986): 327–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0029-8018(86)90009-0.

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Kim, Jungsook, and Byung Chul Chun. "Effect of Seawater Temperature Increase on the Occurrence of Coastal Vibrio vulnificus Cases: Korean National Surveillance Data from 2003 to 2016." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 9 (April 22, 2021): 4439. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094439.

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The purpose of this study was to assess the association between seawater temperature and Vibrio vulnificus cases in coastal regions of Korea. All V. vulnificus cases in coastal regions notified to the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency between 2003 and 2016 were included in this work. Data for seawater temperature on the south, west, and east coast during the study period were provided by the Korea Oceanographic Data Center of the National Institute of Fisheries Science. We used a generalized additive model and performed a negative binomial regression analysis. In total, 383 notified cases were analyzed (west coast: 196 cases, south coast: 162, and east coast: 25). The maximum seawater temperature was the most significant predictor of V. vulnificus cases on the south and east coasts (relative risk according to the 1 °C increase in seawater temperature (RR) = 1.35 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19–1.53) and 1.30 (95% CI: 1.06–1.59), respectively). However, the mean seawater temperature was the most significant predictor for the west coast (RR = 1.34 (95% CI: 1.20–1.51)). These results indicate that continuously monitoring seawater temperature increase in each coastal area is crucial to prevent V. vulnificus infections and protect high-risk groups, such as persons with liver disease.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "South-east coast"

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Thomson, Danielle, and n/a. "Arsenic and Selected Elements in Marine Photosynthetic Organisms,South-East Coast, NSW, Australia." University of Canberra. Resource, Environmental and Heritage Sciences, 2006. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20070521.120826.

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The cycling of arsenic in the marine photosynthetic plants and algae was examined by analysing total arsenic concentrations and arsenic species in selected marine photosynthetic organisms from the south-east coast, NSW, Australia. A range of elements required for metabolism in photosynthetic organisms were also analysed to determine if any relationship between these elements and arsenic concentrations occurred. Organisms were selected from salt marsh and mangrove ecosystems, marine inter-tidal and estuarine environments, and two species of marine phytoplankton cultured, to represent the different marine environments that primary producers inhabit. Organisms selected were compared to species within their own environment and then a comparison made between the varying ecosystems. In the salt marsh and mangrove ecosystems, the leaves of four species, the mangrove Avicennia marina, the samphire Sarcocornia quinqueflora, the seablight Suaeda australis, and the seagrass Posidonia australis were sampled from three locations from the south-east coast of NSW using nested sampling. Mean total arsenic concentrations (mean � sd) dry mass for all locations were A. marina (0.38 � 0.18 �g g-1 to 1.2 � 0.7 �g g-1), S. quinqueflora (0.13 � 0.06 �g g-1 to 0.46 � 0.22 �g g-1), S. australis (0.03 � 0.06 �g g-1 to 0.05 � 0.03 �g g-1)and P. australis (0.34 � 0.10 �g g-1 to 0.65 � 0.26 �g g-1). Arsenic concentrations were significantly different between species and locations but were consistently low compared to marine macroalgae species. Significant relationships between As and Fe concentrations for A. marina, S. quinqueflora and P. australis and negative relationship between As and Zn concentrations for S. quinqueflora could partially explain arsenic concentrations in these species. No relationship between As and P concentrations were found in this study. All terrestrial species contained predominantly inorganic arsenic in the water extractable and residue fractions with minor concentrations of DMA in the water-soluble fraction. P. australis also contained dimethylated glycerol and phosphate arsenoriboses. The presence of arsenobetaine, arsenocholine and trimethylated glycerol arsonioribose is most likely due to the presence of epiphytes on fronds on P. australis. In contrast, macroalgae contained higher total arsenic concentrations compared to marine terrestrial angiosperms. Total arsenic concentrations also varied between classes of algae: red macroalgae 4.3 �g g-1 to 24.7 �g g-1, green macroalgae 8.0 �g g-1 to 11.0 �g g-1 and blue green algae 10.4 �g g-1 and 18.4 �g g-1. No significant relations were found between As concentrations and concentrations of Fe, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Mg, P and Zn concentrations, elements that are required by macroalgae for photosynthesis and growth. Distinct differences between algal classes were found for the proportion of arsenic species present in the lipid and water-soluble fractions, with green algae having a higher proportion of As in lipids than red or estuarine algae. Acid hydrolysis of the lipid extract revealed DMA, glycerol arsenoribose and TMA based arsenolipids. Within water-soluble extracts, red and blue-green algae contained a greater proportion of arsenic as inorganic and simple methylated arsenic species compared to green algae, which contained predominantly glycerol arsenoribose. Arsenobetaine, arsenocholine and tetramethylarsonium was also present in water-soluble extracts but is not normally identified with macroalgae and is again likely due to the presence of attached epiphytes. Residue extracts contained predominantly inorganic arsenic, most likely associated with insoluble constituents of the cell. Mean arsenic concentrations in the green microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta were 13.3 �g g-1 to 14.5 �g g-1, which is similar to arsenic concentrations found in green macroalgae in this study. Diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum arsenic concentrations were 1.62 �g g-1 to 2.08 �g g-1. Varying the orthophosphate concentrations had little effect on arsenic uptake of microalgae. D. tertiolecta and P. tricornutum metabolised arsenic, forming simple methylated arsenic species and arsenic riboses. The ratio of phosphate to glycerol arsenoriboses was higher than that normally found in green macroalgae. The hydrolysed lipid fraction contained DMA arsenolipid (16-96%) with minor proportions of phosphate arsenoribose (4-23%). D. tertiolecta at f/10 phosphate concentration, however, contained glycerol arsenoribose and another arsenic lipid with similar retention as TMAO as well as DMA. The similarities between arsenic species in the water-soluble hydrolysed lipids and water-soluble extracts, especially for P. tricornutum, suggests that cells readily bind arsenic within lipids, either for membrane structure or storage, releasing arsenic species into the cytosol as degradation of lipids occurs. Inorganic arsenic was sequestered into insoluble components of the cell. Arsenic species present in D. tertiolecta at lower phosphate concentrations (f/10) were different to other phosphate concentrations (f/2, f/5), and require further investigation to determine whether this is a species-specific response as a result of phosphate deficiency. Although there are similarities in arsenic concentrations and arsenic species in marine photosynthetic organisms, it is evident that response to environmental concentrations of arsenic in uncontaminated environments is dependent on the mode of transfer from the environment, the influence of other elements in arsenic uptake and the ability of the organism to metabolise and sequester inorganic arsenic within the cell. It is not scientifically sound to generalise on arsenic metabolism in �marine plants� when species and the ecosystem in which they exist may influence the transformation of arsenic in higher marine organisms. There is no evidence to suggest that angiosperms produce AB as arsenic is mostly present as inorganic As, with little or no arsenic present in the lipids. However, marine macro- and microalgae both contain lipids with arsenic moieties that may be precursors for AB transformation. Specifically, the presence of TMA and dimethylated arsenoribose based arsenolipids both can transform to AB via intermediates previously identified in marine organisms. Further identification and characterization of As containing lipids is required.
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Mills, Simon Richard Stead. "The ritual music of South Korea's east coast shamans : inheritance, training and performance." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.406536.

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Vat, Laura Suzanne. "The growth and reproduction of Patella granularis (Mollusca : patellogastropoda) on the south-east coast of South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005388.

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Aspects of the biology and ecology of Patella granularis were investigated along a 130km stretch of the south-east coast of South Africa. Distribution, biomass, density and population structure were investigated at seven localities. In addition, a more detailed study of the growth rate and reproductive biology of populations inhabiting three different substrata (aeolianite, quartzitic sandstone and mussel shells) was conducted. The genetic relationships between these three populations was also examined, as was the foraging behaviour of the limpets inhabiting an aeolianite and a quartzitic sandstone shore. Finally, differences in food availability on the different substrata were studied. On the south-east coast, P. granularis has a wide intertidal distribution, occurring from the upper Balanoid zone through to the Cochlear zone, where it is a common inhabitant of mussel shells. The mean shell length of P. granularis was found to decrease down the shore. The largest limpets (46.6 mm shell length) were found on an offshore island in Algoa Bay. At most localities investigated, the sex ratio deviated from a 1:1 ratio with more males than females being recorded on five shores. Both limpet density and biomass were lower on the south-east coast when compared to data published for west coast populations. On the south-east coast, both density and dry biomass were highest in the lower Balanoid zone. Allozyme electrophoresis indicated that P. granularis inhabiting aeolianite, quartzitic sandstone and mussel shells are all part of a single population. Extremely high genetic identity values (0.998), low levels of heterozygosities (0.035 - 0.061), low levels of polymorphisms (25% - 31%) and low FST values (0.021) all suggest that the three populations of P. granularis form a common breeding group, despite the high levels of phenotypic plasticity observed. On all shores, P. granularis was found to grow allometrically, increasing in shell height more rapidly than shell length. Estimation of the growth rate (determined by the Von Bertalanffy growth model) of P. granularis suggested that limpets inhabiting the mussel shells grew more slowly, and attained a smaller maximum size, than those inhabiting both the aeolianite and the quartzite (K = 0.25, 0.32 and 0.33 respectively; 27.12 mm, 31.89 mm and 32.96 mm respectively). Previous work has shown that west coast P. granularis grow more quickly (K = 0.7) and reach a greater size (. 40 mm). Translocation of limpets among sites suggested that limpet size in the mussel beds was spatially constrained. Shell microgrowth bands were deposited tidally, but could not be used for aging limpets due to shell erosion. Limpets from the aeolianite had the greatest reproductive fitness, producing more eggs (.366 000/limpet) than those inhabiting quartzite (.119 500/limpet) or mussel shell limpets (.85 800/limpet). Aeolianite limpets also spawned throughout the year, whereas those from the quartzite and mussel shells spawned twice a year (once in winter and once in summer) although a great deal of interannual variability was observed. The onset of sexual maturity occurred at a similar age in all limpets (1 - 2 years) and is probably genetically entrenched. P. granularis inhabiting both an aeolianite and a quartzitic shore were active during nocturnal low tides. All limpets returned to a home scar after foraging. Whilst foraging, limpets inhabiting the aeolianite shore moved shorter distances (.17 cm) at a slower rate than those from quartzite (.30 cm). Limpets that were translocated from one substratum to the other initially moved similar distances to the source group, but after a maximum period of one week, moved distances that mirrored those moved by the resident limpets. Neither season nor tidal phase influenced the distances foraged. No directionality in foraging was found. Wear of radula teeth, particularly the pluricuspid tooth, was greater in limpets from the quartzite. It is hypothesised that the observed differences in life-history parameters and foraging behaviour of limpets both within the south-east coast and between the west and south-east coasts are related to food abundance. Chlorophyll-a, and hence microalgal biomass, was consistently higher on aeolianite (.2.5 times) than on both quartzite and mussel shells. Estimates of chlorophyll-a were higher (although not significantly) in winter. Previous studies determined that primary productivity is also higher along the west coast. Finally, the lack of evidence for migration of limpets from the low-shore to high-shore in south-east coast P. granularis is discussed. It is suggested that this species settles opportunistically within its physiological tolerances and responds morphologically to localised environmental conditions.
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Blamey, Ross. "Numerical simulation of a mesoscale convective system over the east coast of South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/6463.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 189-200).
Weather stations across the northern KwaZulu-Natal coastline recorded over 100 mm of rainfall over the 11112 February 2005, with Cape St. Lucia and Richards Bay measuring 111 mm and 96.8 mm, respectively. This heavy rainfall was associated with a mesoscale convective system (MCS) that initiated through small convective storms beginning early in the afternoon on 11 February 2005 and eventually decayed in the early morning hours on the 12th. The high-lying topography of the eastern escarpment and high diurnal surface heating possibly provided the trigger for the event. It was also identified that a combination of synoptic features in and around South Africa contributed to the evolution of the system. This particular MCS is investigated with a non-hydrostatic numerical model (MM5) to help determine which processes were important in its initiation and development, as well as what factors contributed to the associated heavy rainfall. The model is also used to conduct sensitivity tests to determine the role that local features, such as the regional topography and sea surface temperature, played in the evolution of the system. Through the various MM5 simulations, it was evident that the eastern escarpment played a key role in triggering the convective event, while it also had an influence on the low level winds that advected moisture into the region. A sea surface temperature sensitivity simulation highlighted the important role that the Agulhas Current plays in supplying moisture to fuel extreme precipitation events in South Africa. The significance of resolving large-scale features in the mid-latitudes in numerical simulations of weather events in South Africa was identified when excluding these features from the simulation. Through these simulations it was identified that the development of the MCS and the heavy nocturnal precipitation was due to a combination of the continuous moisture supply into the region, a conditionally unstable atmosphere, and uplift due to low level convergence and the local topography.
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Vosloo, Mathys Christiaan. "Network analysis of trophic linkages in two sub-tropical estuaries along the South-East coast of South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1010966.

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Estuaries are some of the most productive yet threatened ecosystems in the world. Despite their importance they face significant threats through changes to river flow, eutrophication, rapid population growth long the caost and harvesting of natural resources. A number of international studies have been conducted investigating the structure and functioning of an array of ecosystems using ecological network analysis. Energy flow networks have been contsructed for coastal, lagoonal, intertidial and, most notably, permantently open estuaries. Despite the valualble insights contributed by these and other studies, a lack of information on the majority of estuarine ecosystems exists.
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Kaminsky, Alexander. "Social capital and fisheries co-management in South Africa: the East Coast Rock Lobster Fishery in Tshani Mankozi, Wild Coast, Eastern Cape." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003110.

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It is evident that natural fish stocks are in rapid decline and that millions of people around the world rely on these resources for food and for securing a livelihood. This has brought many social scientists, biologists and fisheries experts to acknowledge that communities need to take more control in managing their natural resources. The paradigm shift in fisheries management from a top-down resource orientated control to a participatory people-centred control is now being advocated in many maritime nations in facilitating community-based natural resource management. At the heart of these projects is the establishment of institutions and social networks that allow for clear communication and information sharing, based on scientific data and traditional knowledge which ultimately allow empowered communities to collectively manage their resources in partnership with government, market actors and many other stakeholders. Central to the problem is the issue of access rights. In many situations where co-management of natural resources through community-government partnerships is advocated, the failure of coastal states to provide adequate legislature and regulatory frameworks has jeopardised such projects. A second issue is the failure of many states to provide adequate investments in social and human capital which will enable communities to become the primary stakeholder in the co-management of their natural resources. Whilst investments like capacity building, education, skills training and development, communications and institution building can initially require high financial investments, the regulatory costs for monitoring, controlling and surveying fish stocks along the coastline will go down as communities take ownership of their resources under sustainable awareness. The main unit of investment therefore is social capital which allows for the increase in trust, cooperativeness, assertiveness, collective action and general capabilities of natural resource governance. High levels of social capital require good social relations and interactions which ultimately create a social network of fishers, community members and leaders, government officials, market players, researchers and various other stakeholders. Co-management thus has an inherent network structure made up of social relations on a horizontal scale amongst community members as well as on a vertical scale with government and fisheries authorities. These bonding relations between people and the bridging relations with institutions provide the social capital currency that allows for a successful co-management solution to community-based natural resource governance. The South African coastline is home to thousands of people who harvest the marine resources for food security and securing a basic income. Fishing is a major cultural and historical component of the livelihoods of many people along the coastline, particularly along the Wild Coast of South Africa located on its South-eastern shoreline. Due to the geopolitical nature of South Africa’s apartheid past many people were located in former tribal lands called Bantustans. The Transkei, one of the biggest homelands, is home to some of South Africa’s poorest people, many of whom rely on the marine resources. By 1998 the government sought to acknowledge the previously unrecognised subsistence sector that lived along the South African coastline with the promulgation of the Marine Living Resources Act. The act sought to legalise access rights for fishers and provide opportunities for the development of commercial fisheries. The act and many subsequent policies largely called for co-management as a solution to the management of the subsistence sector. This thesis largely explains the administrative and legislative difficulties in transporting the participatory components of co-management to the ground level. As such co-management has largely remained in rhetoric whilst the government provides a contradictory policy regarding the management of subsistence and small-scale fishers. This thesis attempts to provide qualitative ethnographic research of the East Coast Rock Lobster fishery located in a small fishing village in the Transkei. The fishery falls somewhere on the spectrum between the small-scale and subsistence sector as there are a basket of high and low value resources being harvested. It will be argued that in order to economically and socially develop the fishery the social capital and social networks of the community and various stakeholders needs to be analysed in order to effectively create a co-management network that can create a successful collective management of natural resources thereby sustaining these communities in the future.
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Brouwer, Stephen Leonard. "An assessment of the South African east coast linefishery from Kei Mouth to Stil Bay." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005076.

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During the period April 1994 and February 1996 as part of an investigation into the national Iinefishery, the east coast shore fishery and the recreational and commercial ski-boat fisheries were surveyed, at eight sites between Kei Mouth in the East and Stil Bay in the West. Roving creel, access point and aerial surveys were used. A questionnaire was developed for each sector to gather data on catch and effort, fisher demographics, economics, fisher attitudes towards, and knowledge of, the current management regulations and assess the efficacy of the fisheries inspectorate. During the access point survey the catch of 3273 fishers was inspected and 1556 interviews were conducted. Questionnaires were conducted on 118 recreational ski-boaters and the catch of 165 boats was inspected. 96 commercial skippers were interviewed and 230 had their catch inspected. Three aerial surveys of the entire area were conducted during which a total of 1067 shore fishers were counted giving a shore fisher density of 0.39 fishers.km⁻¹. The majority (99%) of participants in all sectors of the linefishery were male. The greatest number of participants were white, shore fishery 77% recreational ski-boat 98% commercial skiboat 89%, followed by coloured, asian and black people. To a large extent this reflects the income of various racial groups. Most fishers supported the current linefish management plan. However, when tested on their knowledge of the size limits, bag limits and closed seasons of their target species many shore fishers (59%) did not know them and a high proportion of fishers in all sectors had disobeyed at least one of the regulations (shore 50%, recreational ski-boat 70%, commercial ski-boat 56%). When compared to historical data the present catch per unit effort (CPUE) in all sectors has decreased. Most interviewees in the various sectors did not accept responsibility for the decline in CPUE, but attributed it to three principal reasons vis their perceived direct competitors, trawling and pollution. Analysis of the catch revealed that all sectors were multispecies fisheries, with each sector being characterised by a small number of target species. Catch composition differed significantly between the shore and ski-boat sectors, but there was significant overlap between the two skiboat sectors. Analysis of the catch in comparison to that reported to the National Marine Linefish System (NMLS) revealed that there was a substantial degree of under-reporting. There was little seasonal difference in effort in the shore fishery while the recreational ski-boat effort was highest in the summer and the commercial ski-boat effort was high in the winter. Effort in the shore and recreational ski-boat fisheries was concentrated over weekends while the commercial ski-boat effort was highest during weekdays. Total effort for the entire area was estimated at 903 186 (±1913) fisher days per annum in the shore fishery, 24 357 (±685) recreational ski-boat fisher days and 64 266 (±1686) commercial ski-boat fisher days. Expenditure and capital investment in the various sectors was calculated, as were earnings of the participants in the commercial ski-boat sector. The linefishery in the Eastern Cape was estimated to have a minimum capital investment in excess of R210 million and more than R32 million is spent annually on running costs. The commercial ski-boat fishery directly employed an estimated 3184 people. The economic implications of changes in CPUE for the commercial ski-boat fishery are considered, as are the benefits of a recreational angling licence. Management of the linefishery is discussed in relation to the findings of this study.
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Dicken, Matthew Laurence. "Population dynamics of the raggedtooth shark (Carcharias taurus) along the east coast of South Africa." Thesis, Connect to this title online, 2006. http://eprints.ru.ac.za/247/.

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Heeps, Carolyn. "Sediment circulation in mixed gravel and shingle bayhead beaches on the South East Dorset coast." Thesis, Bournemouth University, 1986. http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/454/.

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This thesis investigates and attempts to clarify the morphological characteristics, processes and sedimentology of five local mixed gravel and shingle beaches. A conceptual framework of process response has been adopted which considers energy inputs, sediment transport and coastal morphology, under conditions of limited sediment supply and a "closed cell" situation. Onshore field investigations using conventional methods of surface sediment sampling, together with beach profiling, platform and cliff measurements provided quantitative data with respect to contemporary sediment inputs, sediment characteristics and transport. Extensive and intensive measurements of beach sections described spatial and temporal morphological and volumetric change and revealed a neutral sediment budget at the scale of 12-14 months. The beaches are in equilibrium with prevailing and dominant south westerly wave regimes; prolonged periods of south easterly wave climates influence the foci of wave energy and cause significant littoral drift and exposure of the chalk platform. The offshore data used were derived from available sources and supplemented by fieldwork by the author. Investigations in the nearshore zone by side-scan sonar and echosounder revealed the morphological and sedimentological nature of the seafloor along the northern shore of Weymouth Bay. Sediment distribution and bedforms suggested preferred sediment transport paths. Within each bay sediment sampling by grab and/or divers elucidated the nature of each sediment cell. The distinct differences of textural composition and the presence of natural offshore barriers to sediment movement highlighted the sedimentological/morphological containment of each bayhead unit. Theoretical considerations and field data have helped to gain a better understanding of the relationship between cliff, beach, platform and nearshore processes and illustrate that selected embayments along the northern shore of Weymouth Bay are morphologically contained sediment cells sharing the same hydrodynamic system.
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Proudfoot, Lee-Anne. "Population structure, growth and recruitment of two exploited infralittoral molluscs (Haliotis midae and Turbo sarmaticus) along the south east coast, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005430.

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The two most frequently exploited species along the south east coast of South Africa are the gastropods, Haliotis midae (abalone) and Turbo sarmaticus (alikreukel). H. midae is a high valued commercial species, and suffers intense levels of illegal fishing. T. sarmaticus however, has no commercial value but is the preferred food item for impoverished subsistence communities. Owing to the fact that no legal commercial fishery exists for either species along the south coast, very few studies have been undertaken, especially in the heavily exploited infralittoral. Infralittoral size frequency distributions for both species revealed significant variation in density and size among sites of varying exploitation pressure. Densities ranged between 0 – 2.23 m⁻² (H. midae) and 0.03 – 4.93 m⁻² (T. sarmaticus) and maximum shell lengths ranged from 49.4 – 153.5 mm (H. midae) and 28.3 – 104.4 mm (T. sarmaticus). Relatively high densities and large sizes were found in marine reserves and secluded areas, and low densities and small sizes at sites near to large population centres and within the former Ciskei homeland region. Mean size of the largest 10% of the population, total density and sexually mature density were significantly related to exploitation predictors for both species. In addition, densities of H. midae juveniles were significantly related to exploitation predictors, suggesting that recruitment may be suppressed at the most exploited sites. Exploitation of T. sarmaticus tended to be localized with refuge and subtidal populations persisting. H. midae exploitation was however, far more extensive and intense. Growth of H. midae was investigated using three methods; mark-recapture, cohort analysis and growth banding analysis at Kowie Rocks, Port Alfred. The most useful of these methods for determining growth was a new technique described for growth banding analysis; which was validated using cohort analysis and measurements of shells of known age. This technique was less time consuming and labour intensive than previously described methods. Abalone growth was best described by the Schnute (1981) growth function. Systematic geographic variation in growth was observed for 10 sites along the South African coastline. Significant differences in growth among sites existed for animals between 0-4 years (P < 0.0001) and 4-6 years (P < 0.0001), and in the mean maximum sizes attained (P < 0.001). In general, abalone from the south east/east coast were found to have faster growth rates, smaller mean maximum sizes and attained sexual maturity earlier than those along the south west/ west coast. Haliotis midae recruit and juvenile densities were found to differ significantly among sites of varying exploitation pressure (P < 0.0001) and among months for recruit densities (P < 0.001). Exploited sites had low recruit and juvenile densities compared to unexploited sites and peak recruitment occurred during October/ November 2005. Recruit densities were significantly related to infralittoral adult densities during two of the three sampling months (P<0.05), when recruitment was low. No relationship was observed during the period of high recruitment, with all sites receiving high recruit densities. It was concluded that variation in recruit densities was the result of a combination of both density-dependent relationships (i.e. local spawner density and temporal variability in recruitment intensity) and the possible dispersal capabilities of H. midae. In addition, it was concluded that at present recruitment overfishing was not occurring along the south east coast. Post-recruitment mortality rates were variable but relatively constant, with hypothetical percentage survival and density curves revealing high rates and similar mortality curves among sites. Variation in juvenile densities was consequently a result of initial recruit densities and not variation in post-recruitment mortality. T. sarmaticus populations were found to be regionally sustainable and persisted along the south east coast due to adjacent intertidal and subtidal refuge populations. However, H. midae populations are becoming decimated along the south east coast. From the information obtained in this study new management proposals were suggested and discussed, such as closed areas and region-based management fisheries together with stock enhancement. These suggestions may prove to be feasible alternatives to present management strategies.
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Books on the topic "South-east coast"

1

Japan. Kaijō Hoanchō. Kaiyō Jōhōbu. Sailing directions for South and East Coasts of Honshu: East Coast of Honshu, South Coast of Honshu, South Coast of Shikoku, Nanpo Shoto. Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan: Japan Coast Guard, 2002.

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1924-, Smith Keith, ed. South Coast railways. Midhurst, West Sussex: Middleton Press, 1985.

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United States. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Sailing directions (enroute): East coast of South America. 9th ed. Bethesda, MD: National Geospatial-Intellegence Agency, 2004.

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Mitchell, Victor. South Coast railways: Brighton to Eastbourne. Midhurst: Middleton Press, 1985.

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Brent Goose Strategy Working Group. Brent goose strategy: South East Hampshire coast : consultation draft. Eastleigh: Hampshire & Isle of Wight Wildlife Trust, 2000.

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Povilanskas, Ramūnas. Morphodynamics of the lagoon shore-zone of the Curonian Barrier Spit, South-East Baltic. Klaipėda: Klaipėda University, Institute of Geography, 1998.

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Povilanskas, Ramūnas. Morphodynamics of the lagoon shore-zone of the Curonian Barrier Spit, South-East Baltic. Klaipėda: Klaipėda University, Institute of Geography, 1998.

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Office, Great Britain Hydrographic. South and east coasts of Korea, east coast of Siberia, and Sea of Okhotsk pilot, Sixth edition 1983. Taunton, Somerset: United Kingdom, Hydrographic Office, 1999.

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Office, Great Britain Hydrographic. South and east coasts of Korea, east coast of Siberia, and Sea of Okhotsk pilot, Sixth edition 1983. Taunton, Somerset: United Kingdom, Hydrographic Office, 2003.

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Kagerer, Rudy. A guidebook to lighthouses in South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida's east coast. Athens, Ga: Lighthouse Enterprises, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "South-east coast"

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Shanganlall, A., M. Ferentinou, E. Karymbalis, and A. Smith. "A Coastal Susceptibility Index Assessment of KwaZulu-Natal, East Coast of South Africa." In IAEG/AEG Annual Meeting Proceedings, San Francisco, California, 2018 - Volume 5, 93–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93136-4_12.

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Burr, Andrew, Anne Eckenroth, Ruta Kersyte, and Kesarin Jaitham. "Australia: The East Coast model (with New South Wales as the principal legislation)." In International Contractual and Statutory Adjudication, 34–71. New York, NY : Informa Law from Routledge, 2017. | Series: Construction practice series: Informa Law from Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315294537-3.

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Phelp, David, Marius Rossouw, Andrew Mather, and Godfrey Vella. "Storm Damage and Rehabilitation of Coastal Structures on the East Coast of South Africa." In Coasts, marine structures and breakwaters: Adapting to change, 1: 464–475. London: Thomas Telford Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/cmsb.41301.0041.

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Musielak, Stanisław, Kazimierz Furmańczyk, and Natalia Bugajny. "Factors and Processes Forming the Polish Southern Baltic Sea Coast on Various Temporal and Spatial Scales." In Coastline Changes of the Baltic Sea from South to East, 69–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49894-2_5.

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Soomere, Tarmo, Maija Viška, and Katri Pindsoo. "Retrieving the Signal of Climate Change from Numerically Simulated Sediment Transport Along the Eastern Baltic Sea Coast." In Coastline Changes of the Baltic Sea from South to East, 327–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49894-2_15.

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Burr, Andrew, Anne Eckenroth, Ruta Kersyte, and Kesarin Jaitham. "Australia: The East Coast model (Victoria, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and South Australia)." In International Contractual and Statutory Adjudication, 72–99. New York, NY : Informa Law from Routledge, 2017. | Series: Construction practice series: Informa Law from Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315294537-4.

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Scott, David B., Enrique J. Schnack, Laura Ferrero, Marcela Espinosa, and Catia F. Barbosa. "Recent Marsh Foraminifera from the East Coast of South America: Comparison to the Northern Hemisphere." In Paleoecology, Biostratigraphy, Paleoceanography and Taxonomy of Agglutinated Foraminifera, 717–37. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3350-0_25.

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Oh, Jung-Eun, Weon-Mu Jeong, and Ki-Hyun Kim. "Conditional Correlation Between Beach Width and Wave Data on the East Coast of South Korea." In APAC 2019, 579–85. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0291-0_80.

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Zhang, Wenyan, Ralf Schneider, Jan Harff, Birgit Hünicke, and Peter Fröhle. "Modelling of Medium-Term (Decadal) Coastal Foredune Morphodynamics- Historical Hindcast and Future Scenarios of the Świna Gate Barrier Coast (Southern Baltic Sea)." In Coastline Changes of the Baltic Sea from South to East, 107–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49894-2_7.

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Bird, Eric C. F. "South East Asia." In The World’s Coasts: Online, 1303–487. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-48369-6_20.

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Conference papers on the topic "South-east coast"

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Zawilska, E., and M. J. Brooks. "Solar Energy Measurement on the South African East Coast." In World Renewable Energy Congress – Sweden, 8–13 May, 2011, Linköping, Sweden. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110573686.

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Sano, M., S. Baum, F. Crick, D. L. Choy, S. Serrao-Neumann, and R. Tomlinson. "An assessment of coastal vulnerability to climate change in South East Queensland, Australia." In Littoral 2010 – Adapting to Global Change at the Coast: Leadership, Innovation, and Investment. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/litt/201105002.

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Brooks, Michael J., and Lance W. Roberts. "Establishment of a broadband radiometric ground station on the South African east coast." In SPIE Solar Energy + Technology, edited by Benjamin K. Tsai. SPIE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.826089.

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Welsh, C. "The Performance Characteristics of Waterdrive Gas Reservoirs off the South-East Coast of Trinidad." In SPE Energy Resources Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/169966-ms.

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Jilinski, Pavel, and Sergio L. Fontes. "Correlation between bathymetric and free-air gravity anomaly maps of south-east Brazilian coast." In 12th International Congress of the Brazilian Geophysical Society & EXPOGEF, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 15-18 August 2011. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and Brazilian Geophysical Society, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/sbgf2011-113.

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Welsh, C. "The Performance Characteristics of Waterdrive Gas Reservoirs off the South-East Coast of Trinidad." In SPE Energy Resources Conference. SPE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/spe-169966-ms.

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Abstract Sustained production is needed to satisfy the contractual demands of both Trinidad's domestic and LNG markets. To unlock the value of existing fields on production, comprehending the case histories of produced water drive reservoirs is necessary. This study analyses production, reservoir and well data to understand trends in 12 water drive gas reservoirs from production to abandonment. These reservoirs were produced by 16 wells, from 5 fields located off the South East coast of Trinidad. From the analysis, relative permeability Corey exponents were matched to fractional flow curves in a numerical simulator. The Buckley-Leverett-Wedge (B-L-W) technique was applied to predict the flooding order of the reservoirs, but was not found to be reliable because of its inability to compensate for layering and thick reservoir intervals. Nevertheless, the shape of the relative permeability curves could be used in some cases to identify a general grain size distribution. The endpoint values of the water curves in particular were correlated with the water-wettabilities of the reservoirs. It was discovered that Recovery Factor (RF) before Water Breakthrough (WBT) was better with the high production rate reservoirs. Meanwhile improvement in RF after WBT depended on having a higher initial gas column. The pre-WBT result may have been caused by successfully outrunning the aquifer. The effect of increasing aquifer size was to lower RFs. Single well completion reservoirs' WGR profiles depended on completion orientation. Vertical completions experienced WBT between 80 and 85 percent RF compared to horizontal and deviated wells at greater than 95 percent RF. At conditions close to abandonment by water-out, phenomena such as liquid loading and condensate blocking were prevalent in a few reservoirs based on production trending. A study limitation that may have led to incorrect conclusions was the inability to keep all other variables constant whilst manipulating only one. This could be remedied by a study with a larger number of reservoirs.
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Adebiyi, Abayomi A., Evans E. Ojo, and Innocent E. Davidson. "Performance Evaluation of a Grid-tied PV System in the East Coast of South Africa." In 2020 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/powerafrica49420.2020.9219905.

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Debnath, Anjan, M. Nazmul Huda, Chitta Saha, and Sukanta Roy. "Determining Optimum Generator for South-East Coast of Bangladesh: Hybrid, Solar-Only or Wind-Only?" In 2018 10th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icece.2018.8636778.

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Anugrah, Suci D., Yahdi Zaim, Yan Rizal, Aswan, and Istiyanati. "A preliminary study of paleotsunami deposit along the south coast of East Java: Pacitan-Banyuwangi." In NATIONAL PHYSICS CONFERENCE 2014 (PERFIK 2014). AIP Publishing LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4915251.

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Palmero, D., J. M. Rodríguez, M. de Cara, F. Camacho, C. Iglesias, and J. C. Tello. "Prevalence of plant pathogenic isolates of airborne Fusarium species in south east coast of Spain." In Proceedings of the III International Conference on Environmental, Industrial and Applied Microbiology (BioMicroWorld2009). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814322119_0026.

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Reports on the topic "South-east coast"

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Wielens, H., and G. Williams. Stratigraphic cross section South Hopedale-Tyrk, Hopedale Basin, in the Labrador Sea, on the east coast of Canada, from North to South. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/247639.

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Wielens, H., and G. Williams. Stratigraphic cross section Gudrid-Freydis, Hopedale Basin South, in the Labrador Sea, on the east coast of Canada, from North to South. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/247640.

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Wielens, J. B. W., and G. L. Williams. Stratigraphic cross section Gjoa-Snorri, Saglek-Hopedale Basin, in the Labrador Sea, on the east coast of Canada, from North to South. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/247636.

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