Academic literature on the topic 'South Coast'

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Journal articles on the topic "South Coast"

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Sutton, J. R. "South african coast temperatures." Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society 42, no. 178 (August 15, 2007): 107–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.49704217804.

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Burone, Leticia, and Ana Maria S. Pires-Vanin. "Foraminiferal assemblages in the Ubatuba Bay, south-eastern Brazilian Coast." Scientia Marina 70, no. 2 (June 30, 2006): 203–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/scimar.2006.70n2203.

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Duffett, Richard, and Claire Lawton. "Eastenders on the South Coast." Psychiatric Bulletin 17, no. 6 (June 1993): 344–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.17.6.344.

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In spite of the moves over the last 20 years towards community care, there remain substantial numbers of elderly people with both physical and mental illness who require residential, nursing home and hospital care. There is evidence to suggest that health service provision of long term care for the mentally ill has been, and continues to be, reduced. In addition there has been reduction in beds for long term care by geriatric physicians and while the nursing home and residential care sectors have expanded, this expansion has been entirely within the ‘independent’ private and voluntary sector, with considerable contraction of local authority provision. Representations have been made about this to the Old Age Section of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and they have reported on this (Benbow & Jolley, 1992). Concern has not been confined to the profession. Over the last year, there has been considerable media publicity about the long term care of elderly people in institutions. Some of this has been very critical [Panorama, 20.1.92] and has provoked debate on the pages of the national papers.
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Rizal, Yan, Aswan, Yahdi Zaim, Wahyu Dwijo Santoso, Nur Rochim, Daryono, Suci Dewi Anugrah, et al. "Tsunami Evidence in South Coast Java, Case Study: Tsunami Deposit along South Coast of Cilacap." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 71 (June 2017): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/71/1/012001.

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Chakraborty, Kajal, and Deepu Joseph. "Inter-annual and seasonal dynamics of amino acid, mineral and vitamin composition of silver belly Leiognathus splendens." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 95, no. 4 (September 3, 2014): 817–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315414001155.

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Silver bellies, Leiognathus splendens were studied for their spatial (south-west and south-east coasts of India), annual (2008–2011) and seasonal (pre-monsoon, monsoon and post-monsoon) variations of protein, amino acids, vitamins and minerals. The monthly mean Sea Viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor data for the period from January 2008 to December 2011 were taken into account to indicate the distribution of the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll-a to test the hypothesis that surface productivity might be related to nutritional biochemistry of this species. The four year average total protein content and chlorophyll-a showed good correlation during monsoon on the south-west coast and monsoon/post-monsoon on the south-east coast, suggesting that the protein content is prejudiced by the chlorophyll-a concentration. Amino acid scores observed monsoon maxima along the south-west and south-east coasts. Significant seasonal variations in vitamin content were observed at the study locations with high content of vitamins D3, E, K1 and C on the south-west coast. Na content was maximal during pre-monsoon on the south-west coast, while post-monsoon maxima of Ca and K content were observed. The Fe, Mn and Zn were abundant in the samples collected from the south-west coast. The concentration of Se exhibited maximum values post-monsoon along the south-west and south-east coasts. The present study demonstrated L. splendens as a valuable source of the protein, amino acids, minerals and vitamins, showing that this low-value species is a good source of well balanced proteins with high biological value to be qualified as a preferred healthy food for human consumption.
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Perissinotto, Renzo, Tommy G. Bornman, Paul-Pierre Steyn, Nelson A. F. Miranda, Rosemary A. Dorrington, Gwynneth F. Matcher, Nadine Strydom, and Nasreen Peer. "Tufa stromatolite ecosystems on the South African south coast." South African Journal of Science 110, no. 9/10 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/sajs.2014/20140011.

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Smith, Kim D., Norman G. Hall, and Ian C. Potter. "Relative abundances and size compositions of champagne crabs, Hypothalassia acerba, on two coasts and in different water depths and seasons." Marine and Freshwater Research 55, no. 7 (2004): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf04063.

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Hypothalassia acerba was sampled seasonally using traps at depths of 35, 90, 145, 200, 255, 310 and 365 m on the west and south coasts of Western Australia. Catch rates peaked at depths of 200 m on the west coast and 145 m on the south coast but at similar temperatures of 16.1–17.1°C. The west and south coast catches contained 69% and 84% males respectively. The carapace length of H. acerba declined significantly by 4 mm for each 100 m increase in depth. The maximum carapace length of males was greater than females on the west coast (135 v. 113 mm) and south coast (138 v. 120 mm). Furthermore, after adjustment to a depth of 200 m, the mean carapace lengths of males were greater than females on both the west coast (96.6 v. 94.6 mm) and south coast (101.5 v. 91.4 mm), with the difference on the south coast being significant (P < 0.001). Thus, in summary, (1) distribution was related to depth and temperature; (2) body size was inversely related to water depth; and (3) males grew larger and were caught in greater numbers than females. There was also evidence that the distribution changed slightly with season and of spatial partitioning by H. acerba and other large deep-water invertebrate predators.
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Xi-Da Liu, Jian-Jun Hou, Hai-Hua Liang, and Xiang-Zhao You. "Neotectonics and seismicity along the Coast Zone of Guangxi, South China." Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie 43, no. 1 (March 18, 1999): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zfg/43/1999/81.

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Saracino, Orestina Daniela, and Fernando Rubino. "Phytoplankton composition and distribution along the Albanian coast, South Adriatic Sea." Nova Hedwigia 83, no. 1-2 (August 1, 2006): 253–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0029-5035/2006/0083-0253.

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Chakraborty, Rekha Devi, P. Purushothaman P. Purushothaman, G. Kuberan G. Kuberan, Jomon Sebastian, and G. Maheswarudu G. Maheswarudu. "Identification of Oplophorus Gracilirostris from South-East and South-West Coast of India using Mitochondrial Genetic Marker." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 6 (June 1, 2012): 167–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/june2014/57.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "South Coast"

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Ndzeng, Nyangone Emmanuel. "South Africa's relations with Gabon and the Ivory Coast : 1969-1994 /." Link to the online version, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1138.

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Nichol, Scott L. (Scott Lawrence). "Sedimentology of two wave-dominated, incised valley estuaries, New South Wales south coast." Thesis, Department of Geography, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/8918.

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Joubert, J. R. "An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast." Thesis, Link to the Internet, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/351.

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Mondello, Nicholas. "Physical oceanography off the South Coast of Western Australia." Thesis, Mondello, Nicholas (2017) Physical oceanography off the South Coast of Western Australia. Honours thesis, Murdoch University, 2017. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/40163/.

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Compared to neighbouring regions of ocean, the south coast of Western Australia (WA) has received relatively little scientific attention despite a range of Australian Commonwealth marine protected areas having been established in the region as of 2012. The ocean off the south coast of WA is characterised by a canyon-dense continental shelf edge including the Bremer Canyon, a shelf edge canyon of approximately 8 km width. There are also two main currents in the region, the eastward flowing Leeuwin Current (LC) situated above the continental shelf edge, and the westward flowing Flinders Current (FC) situated south of the continental shelf. The Blue-link Reanalysis (BRAN) ocean forecasting model simulates the currents, temperature and salinity around Australia at daily intervals from 1994 – 2016 with 1/10th degree resolution. It has been speculated that these currents may interact with the canyons along the shelf edge to induce oceanographic conditions conducive to increased pelagic productivity and ecological diversity. This study was a two-part investigation of the physical oceanography off the south coast of WA with a focus on shelf edge dynamics near Bremer Canyon. It involved the use of the (BRAN) model and in situ data including conductivity, temperature and depth (CTD) profiles during January 2017 and temperature logger measurements from near Bremer Canyon between 2015 and 2017. The BRAN outputs were in close agreement with previous studies of the LC and FC and showed that the mixed layer depth (MLD) was shallowest (<50 m) in summer and deepest in winter (>200 m), in sync with seasonal heat flux. The CTD results were within one SD of the average BRAN profiles and MLD results for January. The volume transport of the LC and strong westerly wind events were dominant drivers of the temperature variation along the shelf edge during autumn and winter of 2015 as the warm LC water was forced downwards. In spring and summer, the volume transport of the LC was lowest (1.6 Sv) and other factors became dominating drivers of the shelf edge temperature variation including eddy kinetics and canyon-related processes. The BRAN outputs effectively simulated the mesoscale features examined in this study including the volume transport of the LC, westerly wind forced response and the influence of mesoscale eddies. These processes have the potential to influence the pelagic ecology through vertical mixing and upwelling.
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Van, Rooyen Suretha. "Factors affecting alien grass invasion into West Coast Renosterveld fragments." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49964.

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Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: With only 1.76% conserved West Coast Renosterveld remaining it is crucial to prioritize the conservation and management of this fragile vegetation type. Because of its occurrence on fertile soils, renosterveld has been cleared for cultivation and other agricultural use and is thus fragmented to a critical point. These remaining fragments are subject to extensive edge effects and the exact parameters of a viable fragment must still be determined. The extent of alien grass species invasion into remnant renosterveld patches was determined using data collected using the line-intercept method. Sampling included three different management treatment areas adjacent to old lands: 1) a recently burned area, 2) a grazed area and 3) an unburnedlungrazed area providing a control sample. Additionally all small-scale soil disturbances along the lines were recorded. Results showed that Briza spp., Bromus spp. and Avena fatua were the most significant invading alien grass species. There was a significantly high variation between alien grass cover in each treatment, with the grazed area containing the highest overal! level of alien grass invasion. The control area, with the exclusion of fire and animal activity, showed minimum alien grass invasion. Edge effects were apparent in all treatments, but were lowest in the control area, where percentage alien grass cover significantly decreased after a distance of fifteen meters into the remnant patch. A weak positive correlation between the occurrence of alien grass and indigenous grass was found, as well as evidence of a weak association between alien grass cover and shrub cover. The possibility that small-scale soil disturbances could be an important contributing factor to alien grass invasion was supported by the positive correlation between disturbances and percentage alien grass cover. A positive correlation was found between the occurrence of indigenous grass and small-scale soil disturbances, while shrub cover tended to be less associated with animal activity. It is concluded that the correct management regime could effectively control the excessive invasion of alien grass species into the remnant renosterveld patches. Grazing (including all animal activity and small-scale soil disturbances) was the main facilitator of alien grass establishment - even dominating the prominent consequences of edge effects by facilitating alien grass establishment much deeper into the remnant patches. It could be assumed that a precise balance of low-pressure grazing and fire management should be established to enable the effective control of alien grass species while maintaining optimum biodiversity. Keywords: renosterveld, alien grass, grazing, fire, management, small-scale soil disturbances
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Met slegs 1.76% oorblywende Weskus Renosterveld wat bewaar word, is die beskerming en effektiewe bestuur van hierdie bedreigde plantegroei 'n prioriteit. Die vrugbare grond waarop renosterveld voorkom, het veroorsaak dat dit uitgeroei word om eerder die kultivering van ekonomies produktiewe landbou gewasse moontlik te maak. Dus het renosterveld verminder en gefragmenteer tot 'n kritieke punt. Hierdie ooblywende klein areas bedek met renosterveld, is blootgestel aan ekstensiewe invloede van die omliggende areas en die presiese afmetings vir 'n effektiewe grate renosterveld fragment vir bewarings doeleindes, moel nog vasgestel word. Die male van uitheemse gras spesie indringing in hierdie renosterveld fragmente is ondersoek deur die versameling van data deur die lyn-onderskep metode. Drie verskillende bestuursstelsels vir renosterveld is ondersoek om vas te stel wat die ergste graad van uitheemse gras indringing voorkom. Die studie het 'n 1) onlangs gebrande area, 2) 'n beweide area en 3) 'n kontrole area (wat nie gebrand of bewei is nie) ondersoek. Alle kleinskaalse grond-versteurings langs die lyne is ook aangeteken. Die resultate het aangetoon dat Briza spp., Bromus spp. en Avena fatua, as uitheemse grasse, die belangrikste indringers was en dus die grootste bedreiging inhou. Daar was 'n beduidende hoë variasie tussen die mate van uitheemse gras bedekking aangeteken in elk van die bestuurs-stelsels. Die beweide area het die hoogste graad van uitheemse gras indringing getoon, terwyl die kontrole area (in die afwesigheid van vuur en weidings aktiwiteite) die meeste weerstand teen uitheemse gras indringing getoon het. Die invloed van die omliggende omgewing was ook duidelik sigbaar in al drie die bestuurs-stelsels, maar was duidelik minder in die kontrole area waar die persentasie uitheemse gras indringing aansienlik verminder het na 'n afstand van vyftien meter in die renosterveld fragment in. 'n Swak positiewe korrelasie tussen die voorkoms van uitheemse grasse en inheemse gras spesies was aangeteken, asook bewyse van 'n swak negatiewe assosiasie tussen die uitheemse gras spesies en die inheemse bosse. Soos verwag, is daar bewyse gevind vir die teorie dat kleinskaalse grond-versteurings 'n belangrike fasiliterende faktor is vir uitheemse gras vestiging. Daar was 'n duidelike positiewe korrelasie tussen hierdie grond-versteurings en die persentasie uitheemse gras grondbedekking. Dieselfde positiewe assosiasie was gevind tussen die inheemse gras en hierdie kleinskaalse grond-versteurings, terwyl die inheemse bossie duidelik minder verbind was met die verskynsel. Die gevolgtrekking is gemaak dat 'n korrekte bestuurs-plan die indringing van uitheemse grasse effektief sal kan beheer. Dier aktiwiteite (insluitende beweiding, grawe van gate, mier en termiet neste ens.), en dus kleinskaalse grond-versteurings. was die grootste fasiliteerders van uitheemse gras indringing en vestiging binne hierdie renosterveld stukke. Dit oorheers selfs die aansienlike effek wat invloede van die omringende omgewing op hierdie areas het, deur die uitheemse gras indringing selfs dieper in die fragmente in aan te help. Daar kan dus aangeneem word dat 'n presiese balans tussen lae-intensiteit beweiding (en dus fauna aktiwiteit) en veld brande vasgestel moet word vir die effektiewe beheer van uitheemse gras spesies terwyl die optimum bio-diversiteit terselfde tyd gehandhaafword. Sleutelwoorde: renosterveld, uitheemse grasse, beweiding, vuur, veldbestuur, kleinskaalse grond-versteurings
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Kaminsky, Alexander. "Social capital and fisheries co-management in South Africa: the East Coast Rock Lobster Fishery in Tshani Mankozi, Wild Coast, Eastern Cape." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003110.

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It is evident that natural fish stocks are in rapid decline and that millions of people around the world rely on these resources for food and for securing a livelihood. This has brought many social scientists, biologists and fisheries experts to acknowledge that communities need to take more control in managing their natural resources. The paradigm shift in fisheries management from a top-down resource orientated control to a participatory people-centred control is now being advocated in many maritime nations in facilitating community-based natural resource management. At the heart of these projects is the establishment of institutions and social networks that allow for clear communication and information sharing, based on scientific data and traditional knowledge which ultimately allow empowered communities to collectively manage their resources in partnership with government, market actors and many other stakeholders. Central to the problem is the issue of access rights. In many situations where co-management of natural resources through community-government partnerships is advocated, the failure of coastal states to provide adequate legislature and regulatory frameworks has jeopardised such projects. A second issue is the failure of many states to provide adequate investments in social and human capital which will enable communities to become the primary stakeholder in the co-management of their natural resources. Whilst investments like capacity building, education, skills training and development, communications and institution building can initially require high financial investments, the regulatory costs for monitoring, controlling and surveying fish stocks along the coastline will go down as communities take ownership of their resources under sustainable awareness. The main unit of investment therefore is social capital which allows for the increase in trust, cooperativeness, assertiveness, collective action and general capabilities of natural resource governance. High levels of social capital require good social relations and interactions which ultimately create a social network of fishers, community members and leaders, government officials, market players, researchers and various other stakeholders. Co-management thus has an inherent network structure made up of social relations on a horizontal scale amongst community members as well as on a vertical scale with government and fisheries authorities. These bonding relations between people and the bridging relations with institutions provide the social capital currency that allows for a successful co-management solution to community-based natural resource governance. The South African coastline is home to thousands of people who harvest the marine resources for food security and securing a basic income. Fishing is a major cultural and historical component of the livelihoods of many people along the coastline, particularly along the Wild Coast of South Africa located on its South-eastern shoreline. Due to the geopolitical nature of South Africa’s apartheid past many people were located in former tribal lands called Bantustans. The Transkei, one of the biggest homelands, is home to some of South Africa’s poorest people, many of whom rely on the marine resources. By 1998 the government sought to acknowledge the previously unrecognised subsistence sector that lived along the South African coastline with the promulgation of the Marine Living Resources Act. The act sought to legalise access rights for fishers and provide opportunities for the development of commercial fisheries. The act and many subsequent policies largely called for co-management as a solution to the management of the subsistence sector. This thesis largely explains the administrative and legislative difficulties in transporting the participatory components of co-management to the ground level. As such co-management has largely remained in rhetoric whilst the government provides a contradictory policy regarding the management of subsistence and small-scale fishers. This thesis attempts to provide qualitative ethnographic research of the East Coast Rock Lobster fishery located in a small fishing village in the Transkei. The fishery falls somewhere on the spectrum between the small-scale and subsistence sector as there are a basket of high and low value resources being harvested. It will be argued that in order to economically and socially develop the fishery the social capital and social networks of the community and various stakeholders needs to be analysed in order to effectively create a co-management network that can create a successful collective management of natural resources thereby sustaining these communities in the future.
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Liengme, Christine Anne. "West Coast strandveld : its utilization and management." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/26136.

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Barwell, Lauriston. "Integrity assessment procedure for buffer dune systems on the Cape South Coast, South Africa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6524.

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Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The hypothesis postulated in this research, namely that the effectiveness of natural and constructed buffer dune systems can be assessed by a set of indicators that defines the integrity of the dune system and triggers informed management decisions, was evaluated and proved to be essentially true. Two key objectives, namely (1) the identification of key indicators that define the buffer dune integrity; and (2) the development of a scientifically defendable and practical checklist-based method of gathering qualitative information on the identified key indicators so as to guide decision-making at municipal level formed the core of the study. The six dune integrity indicators that collectively define the risk profile of a particular site along the Southern Cape coastline are (1) the degree of protection from prevailing wave energy, (2) the characteristics of the dominant winds and sand supply during the dry season, (3) the relative height of the foredune, (4) the degree of pressure on the buffer dune due to humans, (5) the vulnerability of the type of coastline to erosion, and (6) the coastline stability considering the prevailing coastal processes. The first two indicators relate to the natural (permanent) characteristics of the site and can be defined by experts and presented in the form of a risk and vulnerability atlas layer for direct use by non-experts. The third and fourth indicators relate directly to the implementation of proactive assessment and appropriate management actions to ensure a high level of buffer dune integrity. The last two indicators allow for management intervention to reduce the vulnerability but may entail costly engineering solutions and require expert input. A conceptual risk profile assessment procedure and a decision support guideline incorporating these indicators were developed and evaluated for relevance and practicality through a series of workshops with municipal officials along the south coast of South Africa. It was seen that although some initial basic training may be required, carrying out rapid assessments of the environmental status of key components of an identified human–nature system, such as a buffer dune, is practical and achievable by non-experts.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die hipotese wat in hierdie navorsing gepostuleer is, naamlik dat die doeltreffendheid van natuurlike en geboude bufferduinstelsels geassesseer kan word deur ’n stel aanwysers wat die integriteit van die duinstelsel bepaal en ingeligte bestuursbesluite tot gevolg het, is getoets en bewys hoofsaaklik waar te wees. Twee sleuteldoelwitte, naamlik (1) die identifisering van sleutelaanwysers wat die bufferduinintegriteit bepaal; en (2) die ontwikkeling van ’n praktiese kontrolelys-gebaseerde metode wat wetenskaplik verdedigbaar is om kwalitatiewe inligting oor die geïdentifiseerde sleutelaanwysers in te samel ten einde besluitneming op munisipale vlak te bevorder, vorm die kern van die studie. Die ses duin-integriteitsaanwysers wat gesamentlik die risikoprofiel van ’n bepaalde terrein langs die kuslyn bepaal, is (1) die graad van beskerming teen die heersende golfenergie, (2) die kenmerke van die dominante winde en sandbron gedurende die droë seisoen, (3) die relatiewe hoogte van die voorduin, (4) die graad van druk op die bufferduin as gevolg van mense, (5) die eroderingskwesbaarheid van die soort kuslyn, en (6) die kuslynstabiliteit met inagname van die kusprosesse. Die eerste twee aanwysers het betrekking op die natuurlike (permanente) eienskappe van die terrein en kan deur kundiges bepaal word en in die vorm van ’n kaart in ’n risiko-enkwesbaarheidsatlas aangebied word vir direkte gebruik deur niedeskundiges. Aanwysers 3 en 4 hou direk verband met die implementering van tydige en deurlopende proaktiewe assessering en gepaste bestuursaksies om ’n hoë vlak van bufferduinintegriteit te verseker. Aanwysers 5 en 6 bevorder bestuursaksies om kwesbaarheid te verminder, maar kan moontlik duur ingenieursoplossings inhou en kundige insette benodig. ’n Konseptuele risikoprofielassesseringsprosedure en ’n besluitondersteuningsriglyn wat die aanwysers insluit, is ontwikkel en geëvalueer vir toepaslikheid en uitvoerbaarheid deur ’n reeks werkswinkels met munisipale amptenare aan die suidkus van Suid-Afrika. Hoewel aanvanklike basiese opleiding nodig kan wees, bly dit dat vinnige assessering van die omgewingstatus van sleutelkomponente van ’n geïdentifiseerde mens–natuurstelsel, soos ‘n bufferduin, prakties en haalbaar deur niedeskundiges is.
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Busakwe, Nolukholo Sinovuyo. "Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Msikaba formation in KwaZulu Natal South Coast, South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/2501.

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The Msikaba Formation is a Late Devonian fluvial and marine succession which outcrops from Hibberdene to Port Edward along the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. The Formation is composed of brownish conglomerate at the bottom and white-greyish quartz arenite sequence in the middle and mixed quartz-arenite with feldspathic sandstone in the upper sequence. Previous studies put more emphasis on the correlation of Msikaba Formation with the Natal Group and Cape Supergroup, whereas this study revised the stratigraphy, and also put new insight on the petrography, sedimentary facies, depositional environments and diagenesis of the Formation. The total stratigraphic section attains a thickness of 184 m at Margate area and 186 m at Port Edward area. The stratigraphy of Msikaba Formation is well exposed on the outcrops along the KwaZulu-Natal coastline. The stratigraphy is subdivided into 4 new members along Margate to Shelly beach section; namely Manaba Member, Uvongo Member, Mhlangeni Member and Shelly Beach Member from bottom upward. Twelve sedimentary facies were identified and the sedimentary facies were integrated into 4 facies association: Facies association 1 (Gmm+Sm) represents braided fluvial deposits, Facies association 2 (Gcm+St+Sp+Sl+Shb) represents tidal channel and tidal flat deposit, Facies association 3 (St+Sp+Sr+Sl) is result of shallow marine deposit and Facies association 4 (Sp+Sl+St+Sm) is a mixed marine and fluvial deposit. Each facies association represents a specific stratigraphic unit and were deposited in a specific sedimentary environment. Grain size analysis was conducted on seventeen thin sections and 500 grains were counted from each thin section. The sandstone grain size parameters of mean, sorting, skewness and kurtosis fell under the average of 0.75, 0.78, 0.4 and 1.2φ respectively. The results show that most of the grain size are coarse to medium grained throughout the study areas and sorting of the sandstones are moderate to poorly sorted. The cumulative frequency diagrams and bivariate plots show positive skewness and negative kurtosis, which indicate a high hydrodynamic environment. Modal composition analysis and petrography studies show that detrital components of the Msikaba Formation are dominated by monocrystalline quartz, feldspar (mostly K-feldspar) and lithic fragments of igneous and metamorphic rocks. The sandstones could be classified as quartz arenite, sub-arkosic sandstone and feldspathic litharenite; and the provenance analysis indicates that the sandstones were derived from craton interior, recycled or quartzose recycled sources which may derived from weathering and erosion of igneous and metamorphic rocks. Diagenetic processes of the Msikaba Formation have been passed through early, mid- and late diagenetic stages. Cementation, mineral conversion and compaction affect early diagenetic stage; authigenic minerals, quartz and feldspar overgrowth are presented in mid-diagenetic stage, whereas recrystallization, replacement, deformation and dissolution have been strongly affected late diagenetic stage. Microscopy, XRD and SEM-EDX studies have identified five types of cements including smectite clay, kaolinite, hematite, quartz and feldspar cements. Quartz cement, pore-filling and pore-lining clay are the major type of cements in the Msikaba Formation. Based on the lithology, sedimentary structure and facies variations, the Manaba Member was most probably deposited in a braided fluvial environment, the Uvongo Member was deposited in a tidal channel environment, the Mhlangeni Member was formed in shallow marine storm-influenced environment, whereas the Shelly Beach Member was represented mixed marine and fluvial environment. The sequence stratigraphy of Msikaba Formation constitutes a transgressive sequence from Manaba Member to Uvongo Member, whereas it ended as a regressive sequence from Mhlangeni Member to Shelly beach Member. The Msikaba Formation shows major differences with the Natal Group and Table Mountain Group (Cape Supergroup) in the lithology, stratigraphic sequence, sedimentary structures, facies system, palaeocurrent styles, fossil contents and depositional environments, which demonstrate that they are not the equivalent stratigraphic unit. Therefore, the Msikaba Formation is a separate, younger stratigraphic unit, and cannot correlate with the Natal Group and Table Mountain Group as suggested by previous researchers.
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Van, der Merwe Elizabeth. "Systematics of the non-geniculate coralline red algae from the South African south coast." University of the Western Cape, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4818.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD
The aim of this study was to document the intertidal and shallow subtidal species of non-geniculate coralline red algae from the South Africa south coast. The main emphasis of the study are encompassed in four research chapters and one concluding chapter focusing on: 1) the documentation of the non-geniculate coralline red algae occurring along the South Africa south coast; 2) revisiting the Leptophytum-Phymatolithon complex in order to resolve the taxonomic status of species previously ascribed to the genus Leptophytum from South African; 3) starting to prepare modern monographic accounts of the higher taxa; and 4) the production of updated keys to all the currently recognised taxa of non-geniculate coralline algae for South Africa. Although nowhere near complete, here we present our findings and report on the current biodiversity status of the non-geniculate coralline red algae after a further four years of extensive sampling.
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Books on the topic "South Coast"

1

1924-, Smith Keith, ed. South Coast railways. Midhurst, West Sussex: Middleton Press, 1985.

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Locke, Tim. South Downs & Coast. Basingstoke: AA Pub., 2007.

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Turkey south coast. 3rd ed. Basingstoke: AA, 2006.

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Japan. Kaijō Hoanchō. Kaiyō Jōhōbu. Sailing directions for South and East Coasts of Honshu: East Coast of Honshu, South Coast of Honshu, South Coast of Shikoku, Nanpo Shoto. Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan: Japan Coast Guard, 2002.

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Titchmarsh, Peter. England's south west coast. Norwich: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1987.

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Essential Turkey south coast. Basingstoke: AA, 2009.

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South coast Massachusetts: Photographs. Beverly, Mass: Commonwealth Editions, 2005.

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Sue, Kendrick, ed. The Shoalhaven: South Coast, New South Wales. Nowra, N.S.W: Lightstorm Pub., 1995.

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Julienne, Du Toit, ed. Coast to coast: Life along South Africa's shores. Cape Town: Struik, 2007.

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Müller, Kal. The south coast of Papua. [Timika]: LPMAK, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "South Coast"

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Ashbourn, Julian. "The South Coast." In Geological Landscapes of Britain, 47–61. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8861-1_4.

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Madhanagopal, Devendraraj. "Coromandel Coast of South India." In Local Adaptation to Climate Change in South India, 1–16. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003187691-1.

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Jia-yi, Yuan, Zhao Huan-ting, Lu Tie-song, Song Chao-jing, and Zhang Qiao-min. "Dynamic Geomorphic Systems of South China Coast." In Oceanology of China Seas, 465–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0862-1_45.

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Jia-Yi, Yuan, Zhao Huan-Ting, Lu Tie-Song, Chao-jing Song, and Zhang Qiao-Min. "Dynamic Geomorphic Systems of South China Coast." In Oceanology of China Seas, 465–76. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0886-7_11.

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Wuebben, Paul, Shalini George, Larry Watkins, and Alan Bonny. "South Coast Air-Quality Management District (SCAQMD)." In Seventeenth Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals, 729–40. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0223-3_69.

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Kumar, Ashok, and Anju Singh. "Integrated Coastal Zone Management in North Kanara Coast." In Environmental Geography of South Asia, 249–67. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55741-8_15.

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Rostain, Stéphen. "Agricultural Earthworks on the French Guiana Coast." In The Handbook of South American Archaeology, 217–33. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74907-5_13.

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Pozorski, Shelia, and Thomas Pozorski. "Early Cultural Complexity on the Coast of Peru." In The Handbook of South American Archaeology, 607–31. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74907-5_31.

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Murphy, Peter G., Ariel E. Lugo, Alice J. Murphy, and Daniel C. Nepstad. "The Dry Forests of Puerto Rico’s South Coast." In Ecological Studies, 178–209. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2498-3_7.

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Khan, Abdullah Abusayed, Md Saidur Rashid Sumon, and Taufiq-E.-Ahmed Shovo. "Socio-economic Impacts of Water Logging in the South-West Coast of Bangladesh." In Contemporary South Asian Studies, 159–73. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35237-0_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "South Coast"

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Petsinger, Robert E. "SOUTH COAST AREA TRANSIT BUS FUELING STATION." In 1995 SAE Brasil. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/952284.

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Tomasicchio, Giuseppe R., and Fiore Uliana. "Interventions on the Coast South of Brindisi." In 23rd International Conference on Coastal Engineering. New York, NY: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780872629332.259.

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Chiu, Linus Y. S., Andrea Y. Y. Chang, Ching-Sang Chiu, and Jiann Yuh Lou. "Estimating Geoacoustic Properties of Surficial Sediments in the Northern South China Sea." In Global Oceans 2020: Singapore - U.S. Gulf Coast. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf38699.2020.9389273.

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Fang, Yizhou, Yang Bai, Song Zhang, Erhu Hou, and He Wu. "Preliminary Assessment of Wave Energy for Xisha Islands in the South China Sea." In Global Oceans 2020: Singapore - U.S. Gulf Coast. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf38699.2020.9389284.

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Бобыкина, В., and V. Bobykina. "Vulnerability of the South-Eastern Baltic Shores to Anthropogenic Impact." In XXVII International Shore Conference "Arctic Coast: The Path to Sustainability". Academus Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5cebbb89dd76e9.10712442.

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Yang, Qiulong, Kunde Yang, Chunlong Huang, Hong Liu, and Ying Zhang. "Seasonal statistics of experimental oceanic noise observed in the deep region of the South China Sea." In Global Oceans 2020: Singapore - U.S. Gulf Coast. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf38699.2020.9389115.

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Zawilska, E., and M. J. Brooks. "Solar Energy Measurement on the South African East Coast." In World Renewable Energy Congress – Sweden, 8–13 May, 2011, Linköping, Sweden. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110573686.

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Ji, Xingyu, and Hangfang Zhao. "Three-Dimensional Sound Speed Inversion in South China Sea using Ocean Acoustic Tomography Combined with Pressure Inverted Echo Sounders." In Global Oceans 2020: Singapore - U.S. Gulf Coast. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf38699.2020.9389208.

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Chamberlain, Elizabeth L., Zhixiong Shen, Barbara Mauz, and Torbjörn E. Tornqvist. "RADIAL PROGRADATION AND RAPID ABANDONMENT OF A GULF COAST SUBDELTA." In 50th Annual GSA South-Central Section Meeting. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016sc-273089.

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Gulbinskas, Saulius, Rosita Mileriene, and Rimas Zaromskis. "COASTAL MANAGEMENT MEASURES IN LITHUANIAN BALTIC COAST (SOUTH EASTERN BALTIC)." In Proceedings of the 31st International Conference. World Scientific Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814277426_0335.

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Reports on the topic "South Coast"

1

Poole, J. C., P. W. Delaney, and W. L. Dickson. Geology of the François granite, south coast of Newfoundland. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/121075.

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Berman, Eli, and Linda Bui. band Labor Demand: Evidence from the South Coast Air Basin. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6299.

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Shaw, J., and D. Frobel. Aerial video survey of the south coast of Newfoundland, Port aux Basques to Terrenceville. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/183853.

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Briggs, Gregory. Coastal Crossing of the Elastic Strain Zero-Isobase, Cascadia Margin, South Central Oregon Coast. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6623.

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Wielens, H., and G. Williams. Stratigraphic cross section South Hopedale-Tyrk, Hopedale Basin, in the Labrador Sea, on the east coast of Canada, from North to South. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/247639.

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Wielens, H., and G. Williams. Stratigraphic cross section Gudrid-Freydis, Hopedale Basin South, in the Labrador Sea, on the east coast of Canada, from North to South. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/247640.

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Broome, J., J. M. Carson, J. A. Grant, and K. L. Ford. A modified ternary radioelement mapping technique and its application to the south coast of Newfoundland. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/122382.

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Carerras-Sospedra, Marc, Jack Brouwer, Donald Dabdub, Melissa Lunden, and Brett Singer. AIR QUALITY IMPACTS OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS IN THE SOUTH COAST AIR BASIN OF CALIFORNIA. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1032528.

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Kus, Barbara E., and Jan L. Beyers. Planning for biodiversity: bringing research and management together; Proceedings of a Symposium for the South Coast Ecoregion. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/psw-gtr-195.

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Soukup, Raymond J., and Peter M. Ogden. Bottom Backscattering Measured Off the South Carolina Coast During Littoral Warfare Advanced Development Focused Technology Experiment 96-2. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada324434.

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